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Bulletin 3 - Peabody Museum of Natural History - Yale University

Bulletin 3 - Peabody Museum of Natural History - Yale University

Bulletin 3 - Peabody Museum of Natural History - Yale University

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18 PEABODY MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORYThe outer secondary alone is bordered with white, but this issufficiently prominent to form as in Lophodytes the posteriorwhite bar, separated by the black basal bar across this secondaryfrom the anterior white wing bar across the ends <strong>of</strong> the greatercoverts. The middle and lesser coverts are white, irregularlymottled and washed with gray.The beak resembles that <strong>of</strong> the merganser more closely thanthat <strong>of</strong> the golden-eye, thereby approaching the New Havenhybrid in character, but unlike the latter, its beak, instead <strong>of</strong>tapering, is parallel-sided as in clangula (Fig. 6). The serrationsand lateral lamellae, especially on the lower mandible, areless well developed than in the New Haven bird, although closelysimilar in form and arrangement. Both hybrids follow Lophodytesin the shape and position <strong>of</strong> the nostrils.Whereas the New Haven specimen in scalation <strong>of</strong> its tarsifollows Lophodytes on one leg, and Bucephala on the other, theMaine hybrid resembles the latter on both tarsi.Compare with Table I, the following:TABLEANALYSIS OF IMMATURE MALE HYBRID, LOPHODYTES CUCUL-LATUS X BUCEPHALA CLANGULA AMERICANA (BOSTONSOCIETY OF NATURAL HISTORY, CAT. NO. 17972)A. EXTERNAL ANATOMY (FIGS. 17, 18)Length450 mm.Wing . 222Tail, length 110Number <strong>of</strong> rectrices 18BillCulmen, loral line to tip 41.5Height, from lower edge <strong>of</strong> upper mandible t<strong>of</strong>rontal angle 17Least height (10 mm. from tip) . . . 6Width <strong>of</strong> base 16" 10 mm. from tip 13" <strong>of</strong> scale 8II

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