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10. Funerals - Archdiocese of Washington

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Homily<strong>10.</strong><strong>10.</strong>1 At funeral rites there should, as a rule, be a short homily. 1199 Attentive to thegrief <strong>of</strong> those present, the homilist should dwell on God’s compassionate loveand on the Paschal Mystery <strong>of</strong> the Lord, as proclaimed in the Scripturereadings. The homilist should help the members <strong>of</strong> the assembly tounderstand that the mystery <strong>of</strong> God’s love and the mystery <strong>of</strong> Jesus’victorious death and resurrection were present in the life and death <strong>of</strong> thedeceased, and that these mysteries are active in their own lives as well.Through the homily members <strong>of</strong> the family and community should receiveconsolation and strength to face the death <strong>of</strong> one <strong>of</strong> their members with ahope nourished by the saving Word <strong>of</strong> God. 1200<strong>10.</strong><strong>10.</strong>2 At the same time, the homily and prayers for the deceased should not bephrased so as to imply that the deceased is already in heaven. The homilymust “avoid the literary genre <strong>of</strong> funeral eulogy” and illumine the mystery <strong>of</strong>Christian death in the light <strong>of</strong> the risen Christ. The Catholic doctrinesregarding purgatory and indulgences must be respected, and mention can bemade <strong>of</strong> the propriety <strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong>fering Masses and other prayers and good worksas intercessions for the departed. 1201<strong>10.</strong><strong>10.</strong>3 Pastors should take into special account those who are present at a liturgicalcelebration who hear the Gospel on the occasion <strong>of</strong> the funeral and who maybe non-Catholics, or Catholics who never or rarely participate in theEucharist, or who seem even to have lost the faith, for priests are ministers <strong>of</strong>Christ’s Gospel for all, and this can be an opportunity for catechesis. 1202Words <strong>of</strong> Remembrance, and “Eulogies”<strong>10.</strong>11.1 While the Order <strong>of</strong> Christian <strong>Funerals</strong> allows the option to permit a familymember or friend to speak in remembrance <strong>of</strong> the deceased at a funeralliturgy, there must never be a eulogy <strong>of</strong> any kind. A eulogy is “a speech orwriting in praise <strong>of</strong> a person,” a “commendatory oration,” and thus has neverbeen a part <strong>of</strong> the Catholic liturgical tradition. But because eulogies have been1199 By definition, the homily is <strong>of</strong>fered only by a priest or deacon. A lay person who presides at a funeralrite gives an “instruction on the readings.” OCF 27. See also ADW, Liturgical Norms and Policies, 2010,1.9.1-5.1200 OCF 27, 61, 77, 93, 141, 166, 192, 259, 284, 304; CCC 1688, cf. OCF 41; GIRM 382.1201 GIRM 382; CCC 1030-1032, 1471-1479, 1688; OCF 41; MI, especially those grants pertaining to variousprayers for the departed. See also ADW, Liturgical Norms and Policies, 2010, 7.11.1-7.12.8, <strong>10.</strong>11.5.c.1202 GIRM 385; cf. OCF 27.

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