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SG Of Mice and Men.pub - Park Square Theatre

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THE PLAY & THE PLAYWRIGHT<strong>Of</strong> <strong>Mice</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Men</strong>: From Page to StageCONTINUEDThe Novel PerformedIn October of 1937, Steinbeck’s experiment in formwas put to the test. His experimental novel wasstaged by the <strong>Theatre</strong> Union in San Francisco, exactlyas Steinbeck intended, word for word, withoutrevision. Although the dialogue seemed natural onthe page, the overall effect of watching thisproduction was that of hearing a novel read aloud: aninteresting experience, but without the drive <strong>and</strong>—ironically—theatricality of the novel. Steinbeckconsidered this version a failure, <strong>and</strong> might neverhave pursued a dramatic adaptation except for theinsistent urging of theatrical director <strong>and</strong> playwright,George S. Kaufman.Changing the Novel into a PlayKaufman, whose own famed writing by then includedclassics like You Can’t Take it With You <strong>and</strong> The ManWho Came to Dinner, was convinced that <strong>Of</strong> <strong>Mice</strong><strong>and</strong> <strong>Men</strong> would make a wonderful play. Armed withPlaywright George S. KaufmanKaufman’s keen theatrical impulses <strong>and</strong> theassistance of Steinbeck’s theatrical agent, AnneLaurie Williams, who helped him format the play, Steinbeck rewrote approximately 15% of thenovel’s dialogue, altered a couple of scenes <strong>and</strong> made several subtle changes throughout. Aftera particularly successful session with his collaborators, Steinbeck slapped his big h<strong>and</strong>s on thetable, stood, pronounced the play “damn good,” <strong>and</strong> his work was complete. Steinbeck leftNew York before rehearsals had even begun. The draft of the play that Steinbeck left on thetable was the version performed on Broadway <strong>and</strong> the play we see today. <strong>Of</strong> <strong>Mice</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Men</strong>opened on November 23, 1937 at the Music Box <strong>Theatre</strong> in New York, <strong>and</strong> ran for 207performances. Steinbeck, who had by then moved on to writing The Grapes of Wrath, neversaw his play performed.By Matt ScipleFORMER LITERARY MANAGERparksquaretheatre.org | page 15

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