IN THeory 8 Fall 2013<strong>The</strong> <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Criticism</strong> <strong>and</strong><strong>The</strong>ory is sometimes describedas an academic conferencestretched out over six weeks,<strong>and</strong> there is some truth in this.<strong>The</strong> intensity <strong>of</strong> discussion, the sense<strong>of</strong> urgency <strong>and</strong> freshness in establishedscholars presenting new work <strong>and</strong> workin progress, <strong>and</strong> the remarkable feeling<strong>of</strong> participating in a larger conversation,with palpable stakes, are features that theSCT has in common with a greatconference. Many conferences, as well,share with the SCT the sense <strong>of</strong> adventurethat comes from being thrown in<strong>to</strong> a newplace with new people, <strong>and</strong> that gives rise<strong>to</strong> exuberant post-seminar socializing, aradical openness <strong>to</strong> new perspectives, <strong>and</strong>a willingness <strong>to</strong> take risks (intellectual<strong>and</strong> otherwise).Yet in a few key ways, the <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong><strong>Criticism</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>The</strong>ory is nothing like anacademic conference. For one thing, a realcommunity develops over the six weeks<strong>of</strong> SCT, whereas conferences tend <strong>to</strong>reinforce or draw on previously existingcommunities. For another, conferencestend <strong>to</strong> be either tightly focused orinclusively hodgepodge, where SCT<strong>of</strong>fers something in the middle—a fewsalient lines <strong>of</strong> thought that speak <strong>to</strong> <strong>and</strong>illuminate each other. Most important, forthe few weeks you’re at SCT, you’re no<strong>to</strong>n the market. You’re not competing insome subtle game <strong>of</strong> departmental ordisciplinary ranking. You’re notpositioning y<strong>our</strong>self in a field. When youwalk in<strong>to</strong> a seminar at SCT, you are thereas a thinker engaging with other thinkers.<strong>The</strong> appeal this idea held for me wasalmost physical. <strong>The</strong> promise <strong>of</strong> pureintellectual exploration seemed idyllic,even u<strong>to</strong>pian. Still, as I consideredapplying <strong>to</strong> SCT, I was concerned thatnone <strong>of</strong> the seminars spoke directly <strong>to</strong> mydissertation <strong>to</strong>pic, <strong>and</strong> I worried aboutwhat six weeks would cost me in terms<strong>of</strong> my own research. I was anxious thatI might be choosing a kind <strong>of</strong> dilettantismover the more rigorous dem<strong>and</strong>s <strong>of</strong>expertise.My dissertation, <strong>The</strong> Lost War: World WarII in American Literature, 1945-1975,investigates the dominance <strong>of</strong> traumaticnarratives in canonical literaryrepresentations <strong>of</strong> World War II, <strong>and</strong>works <strong>to</strong> recuperate an “other tradition”that abjures trauma in favor <strong>of</strong> moreambiguous, resistant, <strong>and</strong> complexunderst<strong>and</strong>ings <strong>of</strong> power, violence, <strong>and</strong>social identity. I wasn’t entirely sure howIan Baucom’s seminar, “PostcolonialStudies in the Era <strong>of</strong> the Anthropocene,”would illuminate my <strong>to</strong>pic, but I thoughtit would be helpful for me <strong>to</strong> learn moreabout postcolonial theory <strong>and</strong> <strong>to</strong> thinkthrough theoretical problems aroundhis<strong>to</strong>ricity, the concept <strong>of</strong> an epoch or era,<strong>and</strong> the idea <strong>of</strong> the Event. As it turnedout, the questions we asked in seminarabout the anthropocene were <strong>of</strong>tendirectly related <strong>to</strong> contextual questionsI was asking about World War II: Howdo we underst<strong>and</strong> the relation between aglobal event <strong>and</strong> local politics? How doesthe his<strong>to</strong>rical apprehension <strong>of</strong> humanityas a mass or a species affect humanistthought <strong>and</strong> aesthetics? As technologicaldevelopment exceeds comprehensibility,rationality, <strong>and</strong> even agency, how do weuse art <strong>and</strong> literature <strong>to</strong> represent <strong>our</strong>unstable imaginings <strong>of</strong> the future—<strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong>the present? And does the threat <strong>of</strong>human extinction require a wholesalerethinking <strong>of</strong> his<strong>to</strong>ry, culture, <strong>and</strong>politics?“When you walk in<strong>to</strong>a seminar at SCT,you are there asa thinker engagingwith other thinkers.”As we <strong>read</strong> the work <strong>of</strong> DipeshChakrabarty, Bruno La<strong>to</strong>ur, TimothyMor<strong>to</strong>n, Donna Haraway, <strong>and</strong> JaneBennett, wrestling with questions <strong>of</strong>ethics, on<strong>to</strong>logy, <strong>and</strong> politics on a worldwidescale, Ian Baucom enc<strong>our</strong>aged us <strong>to</strong>bring <strong>our</strong> own work <strong>and</strong> interests <strong>to</strong> bear.Our al<strong>read</strong>y rich discussion grew richeras my fellow participants folded in queertemporalities, Inuit knowledge, the art <strong>of</strong>Spencer Tunick <strong>and</strong> Edward Burtynsky,Kropotkin, film studies, Sri Lankanliterature, <strong>and</strong> Christian Bök’s geneticpoetry. <strong>The</strong> seminar joined critical rigor<strong>and</strong> cosmopolitan heterogeneity in a waythat manifested the very best <strong>of</strong> whatinterdisciplinarity can mean.Ian Baucom’s seminar, for those <strong>of</strong> usin it, inflected <strong>and</strong> colored everythingelse we did, from “Anthropocene MovieNight” <strong>to</strong> the kinds <strong>of</strong> questions we raisedin the weekly lectures <strong>and</strong> mini-seminars.As the weeks went on, conversationsgrew deeper <strong>and</strong> more nuanced as we allattended the same talks <strong>and</strong> consideredthe same problems. Am<strong>and</strong>a Anderson<strong>and</strong> the rest <strong>of</strong> the faculty fostered asense <strong>of</strong> cooperative seriousness, pushingparticipants <strong>and</strong> each other on difficultpoints, attending <strong>to</strong> each other’s workwith generosity <strong>and</strong> rigor, <strong>and</strong> sharingwith us their doubts <strong>and</strong> concerns. Itseemed not just that we were creating acommunity, but that we were engaging ina rare <strong>and</strong> potent kind <strong>of</strong> critical collectivethought—a real “school.”At the same time, some <strong>of</strong> my mostvaluable experiences in Ithaca <strong>to</strong>ok placeoutside the formal rubric <strong>of</strong> seminars<strong>and</strong> lectures: running along Fall Creek<strong>and</strong> around Beebe Lake, talking aboutphilosophy with Ian Baucom <strong>and</strong> postwarliberalism with Am<strong>and</strong>a Anderson,meeting with an informal <strong>read</strong>ing groupon “War, Conflict, <strong>and</strong> the Event,” <strong>and</strong>getting <strong>to</strong> know some <strong>of</strong> my fellowstudents one-on-one. I found plenty <strong>of</strong>time, as well, <strong>to</strong> do my own research. Infact, I came <strong>to</strong> my own work refreshed<strong>and</strong> energized by the enthusiasm, acuity,<strong>and</strong> diversity <strong>of</strong> thought all around me.It was, I believe, the very strength <strong>of</strong> thesense <strong>of</strong> collective endeavor that createdsuch a productive space for my ownresearch. My thinking about my projectwas challenged, exp<strong>and</strong>ed, refined, <strong>and</strong>enlivened by the lush intellectual cultureformed at SCT.<strong>The</strong> <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Criticism</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>The</strong>ory issometimes described as an academicconference stretched out over six weeks,but that’s not quite right. Even the bestconference remains a concatenation <strong>of</strong>individuals with their own agendas: youput on y<strong>our</strong> nametag, you deliver y<strong>our</strong>paper, <strong>and</strong> you return home safely thesame person you were when you arrived.For six weeks every summer at <strong>Cornell</strong>,though, the SCT <strong>of</strong>fers something else: thepotential <strong>and</strong> opportunity for change.Roy Scran<strong>to</strong>nPrince<strong>to</strong>n University
IN THeory 9 Fall 2013White House receptions, the g<strong>our</strong>metpicnic at Taughannock Falls State Park,the outings <strong>to</strong> the lush farmer’s market,or simply stretched out in the “cocktaillounge” on rainy days, engrossed in<strong>our</strong> Whitehead. I have never felt suchcamaraderie with a group <strong>of</strong> colleagues<strong>and</strong> new friends whose kindness,generosity, <strong>and</strong> authenticity warmed myheart. Among the waterfall dips, drinks,steep climbs, <strong>and</strong> scenic walks, futurecollaborations <strong>to</strong>ok flight, Deleuzian style!SCT participants enjoy a picnic at Taughannock Falls State Park.Critical vitalisms, disability narratives, wonder <strong>and</strong> indifference, the secondcoming <strong>of</strong> animism, enchanted critiques, the anthropocene, on<strong>to</strong>-sympathy,dwelling, Shakespeare <strong>and</strong> dessert...these were the sensual themes mulledover, always in the spirit <strong>of</strong> suspicion, at this year’s <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Criticism</strong> <strong>and</strong><strong>The</strong>ory session. As the odd student out coming from an information studiesdepartment, I initially felt disoriented among the articulate Vic<strong>to</strong>rianists, medievalists,<strong>and</strong> literary scholars. However, by the end <strong>of</strong> this six-week program <strong>of</strong> deep cerebralcontemplation, dynamic intellectual exchange, <strong>and</strong> joyous camaraderie amidst thelushness <strong>of</strong> Ithaca <strong>and</strong> the elegance <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Cornell</strong> University campus, I was flushed withintellectual energy.SCT must be lived <strong>and</strong> experienced. I would suggest some prerequisites: an infinite love<strong>of</strong> theory <strong>and</strong> its myriad nooks <strong>and</strong> crannies <strong>and</strong> a ravenous appetite for intellectualkinship that spills over in<strong>to</strong> c<strong>of</strong>fee, beer, dancing, <strong>and</strong> waterfalls. Be warned orpleasantly surprised: the inevitability <strong>of</strong> theory <strong>and</strong> the week’s intellectual dilemmasflooding y<strong>our</strong> daytime <strong>and</strong> nocturnal activities is <strong>to</strong> be highly anticipated. As youperuse the organic cereal aisle, y<strong>our</strong> mind is swept away by Chakrabarty’s climatehis<strong>to</strong>ry project on the anthropocene (the focus <strong>of</strong> Ian Baucom’s memorable SCTlecture). Contemplating cereals must wait.I am a game studies scholar exploring the nexus <strong>of</strong> digital identity, creative playpractices, <strong>and</strong> disability in gaming cultures. I had the privilege <strong>to</strong> partake in MichaelBérubé’s outst<strong>and</strong>ing seminar: “Narrative, Intellectual Disability, <strong>and</strong> the Boundaries<strong>of</strong> the Human.” I jumped at the chance <strong>to</strong> explore the nuances, slippages, <strong>and</strong> tensions<strong>of</strong> disability as a category <strong>of</strong> analysis. A remarkable scholar <strong>of</strong> literature <strong>and</strong> disabilitystudies, Bérubé graciously led this enriching seminar. We eagerly debated the theoreticalframeworks <strong>of</strong> the seminar: Darwinist approaches <strong>to</strong> literary analysis, theory <strong>of</strong>mind, disability aesthetics, <strong>and</strong> disability metaphors. We interrogated A<strong>to</strong> Quayson’s“aesthetic nervousness.” We passionately disputed “evocriticism.” We exploredevery facet <strong>of</strong> disability as lived experience, philosophical concept, <strong>and</strong> master trope <strong>of</strong>disqualification. It was deep-tissue intellectual massage.My wildly talented colleagues <strong>and</strong> friends, some <strong>of</strong> whom recited Walt Whitman byheart, enchanted me beyond measure. <strong>The</strong>y exp<strong>and</strong>ed <strong>and</strong> guided the discussionswith their reflections, evocations, resonances, <strong>and</strong> dissonances. Our conversationsebbed <strong>and</strong> flowed, at times turning in<strong>to</strong> rapids, pulling us in<strong>to</strong> assorted currents <strong>and</strong>vortexes <strong>of</strong> speculation. This was after all Ithaca, NY, a place <strong>of</strong> wild waters. I missthose wild waters <strong>of</strong> intellectual <strong>and</strong> creative intensity. Not only did we engage with thegermane tangents <strong>of</strong> the day’s <strong>read</strong>ings, idea sprouts, <strong>and</strong> conceptual inclinations in theintellectual spaces <strong>of</strong> the SCT, but we also engaged with them...over c<strong>of</strong>fee, drinks, orwhile visiting a waterfall (or two). Not <strong>to</strong> mention the fun we had at the sumptuous A.D.We also witnessed world-class scholarsgraciously defend their projects at theweekly lectures, mini-seminars, <strong>and</strong>colloquia. <strong>The</strong> lectures <strong>of</strong> the f<strong>our</strong> sixweekseminar leaders included JaneBennett’s playful connections betweenhuman postures, Whitman, <strong>and</strong>democracy, Julia Reinhard Lup<strong>to</strong>n’scompelling insight on dessert as anarchitectural affordance for belonging,Ian Baucom’s radiant angle on theanthropocene, temporal accumulation,<strong>and</strong> multi-species politics, <strong>and</strong> MichaelBérubé’s inventive exploration <strong>of</strong> thefiction-reality frontier in disabilitynarratives.Also, there was Rita Felski’s invitation<strong>to</strong> s<strong>of</strong>ten the sharpness <strong>of</strong> the “r” in“crrritique” <strong>and</strong> acknowledge <strong>our</strong>enchantment with texts. CatherineMalabou enc<strong>our</strong>aged us <strong>to</strong> wonderat wonder <strong>and</strong> the lack there<strong>of</strong> incontemporary sociopolitical spheres.In his mini-seminar, Achille Mbembe’sriveting Deleuzian <strong>read</strong>ing <strong>of</strong> FrantzFanon’s selected works captivated us.Am<strong>and</strong>a Anderson’s nuanced analysis<strong>of</strong> contemporary forces reshaping thehumanities emphasized the power <strong>of</strong>imagination, inspiration, <strong>and</strong> criticalreflection. Anderson’s lecture remindedme that humanist work is an art <strong>and</strong>communion <strong>of</strong> ideas: an openness <strong>and</strong>grace, a creative-intellectual largesse <strong>to</strong>the immediate community, the world, <strong>and</strong>beyond – exactly the spirit <strong>of</strong> SCT.<strong>The</strong> intellectual jet fuel that was SCTwill power <strong>and</strong> empower me for years<strong>to</strong> come. I turn <strong>to</strong> my archived treasury<strong>of</strong> SCT memorabilia – my pho<strong>to</strong>graphs,saved <strong>read</strong>ings, papers <strong>and</strong> notes,YouTube <strong>read</strong>ing group sessions, scribbles<strong>and</strong> doodles; I turn <strong>to</strong> the social mediaposts <strong>and</strong> emails <strong>of</strong> my dear SCT friends<strong>and</strong> future collabora<strong>to</strong>rs, <strong>and</strong> here I amat <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Criticism</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>The</strong>ory at<strong>Cornell</strong>…S<strong>and</strong>ra DanilovicUniversity <strong>of</strong> Toron<strong>to</strong>