48the Russian Embassy by thewife ofAmerica's most influentialzillionaire, whosmiles when the Ambassadortosses off a phrase inRussian, obviously mustknow Russian perfectly. Aswell, of course, as eightother languages. A man whotells that same lady, whenshe comes to throw herselfat him and asks what helikes, that likes to "watch,"which means to him watchtelevision, must surely meanwatch her masturbate..Andshe does, while he watchesmore television. Such alover! A man who talks toAmerica in the vocabularyofa twelve-year~old througha medium allegedly gearedto the twelve-year-old mentalitymust be the ultimate,the consummate master ofpopular communication,and if that, why not the greathope for his country?And what if this Mr. Gardinerhas no past? If his pedigreedoesn't pop out of thepresidential computers?Rank incompetence on thepart ofthe intelligence agencies!"What do you meanhe's got no background? Iquoted him on national televisiontoday! He's a verywell known man!"Being <strong>The</strong>re slid intoNew York and Hollywoodat the tail end of' the year,only now landing in theprovinces, thus too late to fitinto most of those requisitebest-of-the-yearlists. Butthefilm bursts·with merit. ShirleyMacLaine and MelvynDouglas are, respectively,sensuous and outrageouslyopinionated as the Rands;and Jack Warden's PresidentBobby, who can'tperformwith the First Lady, soexcited ishe by his brilliantnew find, the economicswizard Gardiner, carries satireas far as it can go beforethe characterization lapsesinto buffoonery. Atthe centerofthis world ofmistakenidentity stands, barely movingexcept to switch channels,scarcely modulating anemotion except as he mighthave seen it portrayed on thetube, Peter Sellers's Chance,a.k.a. Chauncey Gardiner.Sellers never misses a,beat.He has nowhere to go, nothingto do, no wants except anice garden to tend, no experiencesto draw on to dislodgehis equanimity: thisChance passes leisurelythrough life, and Being<strong>The</strong>re accommodates itselfto his· pace.<strong>The</strong> movie is funny becauseof what happens toChance; it is often heartrendingbecause of whatChance happens to be. PeterSellers, liberated at lastfromPink Panther sequelitis,shows here his mastery ofpersona. He must at once actlike a dimwit and inspire inothers the belief thathe is astoundinglycomplex. Sellersmust put before us a manwho has enough holes in hisbackground to run Amtrakthrough, while never causingus todoubtfor an instantthat his wholly unintendedcharade could go on forever.<strong>The</strong> universe out there, outof his garden, never bothersto listen, at least never staysput long enough to interpretwhat is manifest: that asimpleton is a simpleton.But is the success of ChaunceyGardiner really so impla~siblein a country thattook Jimmy Carter straight?All That Jazz is fabulous,too, a fable for our time aswell as an astoundingly finemovie. Joe Gideon is Mercuryhimself compared toChance's stately calm, andthis thinly disguised- hell,virtually undisguised-BobFosse autobiography is, likeBeing <strong>The</strong>re, entirely out ofthe stream of conventionalcinema fare these days. It isan'extended flashback fromdeath, of the over-working,over-playing, over-extendingof a monumental ego.Told through dance, song,dialogue, spectacle, allegory,the swift decline of abrilliantly talented manfrom vigor to rigor mortisbecomes in Fosse's hands anexhilarating excursion intoprecisely the other side ofthat make-believe worldJessica Lange as Angelique and Roy Scheider as Joe Gideon, the"scrappy, funny and graceful" anti-hero of All That Jazz.that has formed all, howeverlittle there is, of Chance thegardener. Image is all,hoopla is king, glitter bedecksplaster, and there's nobusiness like snow-job business.You can imagineChance casually flipping thedial with his remote controlgizmo, coming at last to aJoe Gideon production, andsettling in with it for theevening. <strong>The</strong> films havenothing whatever in common,other than their excellence,but the worlds theydepict are impossible withouteach other. Chancecouldn't thrive without JoeGideon, Joe Gideon couldn'ttriumph in a spectaclestarvedAmerica withoutChance and all the Chancesout there, glued to whatthey're witnessing, absorbing,admiring, emulating.Joe' Gideon is everythingBob Fosse is, except, at leastas ofthis writing, dead. He isendlessly re-editing a filmabout a night-club comic(Lenny), he is casting a newshow by winnowing out thedross (Chorus Line), he isrehearsing a magnificentnew stage production andhorrifying the stuffy moneymen with his' erotic numbers,he is driving his mistressnuts and fitting hisbrief affairs into the slots betweenthe rest of his doings,he is trying to be a goodfather to his daughter and apleasant ex-husband to hisex-wife, and he is keeping allhis balls in the air simultaneouslyby popping uppers.Dexedrine, something forthe hang-over, drops for redeye, and a masochistic leapinto the cold shower: thedays begin alike. <strong>The</strong>y endalike. He ends.All That Jazz reachesfarther than it can grasp, buteven in the lapses it thrills bydaring. We are at one momentwith the teenage JoeGideon in white tie and tailsin'a sleazy club, tap dancingto drunks', teased by chippies;in the next minute weare furiously rushing to keepup with the adultJoe Gideonas he races through hisTHE LIBERTARIAN REVIEW
Ben Vereen as O'Conner Flood, in Bob Fosse's autobiographicalfilm, All That Jazz.twenty-eight-hour days; weare suddenly with him and ag<strong>org</strong>eous lady dressed all inwhite, a lady who may beDeath or may not be Death,but whatever she is she's notofthis planet. It is too much,at least too much to encompasswholly, without someroughage. <strong>The</strong> most elaboratelystaged sequence in themovie is Joe's death, MC'edby an unctuous Negro modeledcruelly on SammyDavis, Jr., choreographed inand around the operatingroom where, at last, Joe'stoo tightly-strung life givesup the ghost. Well, not theghost; the corpse ofJoe Gideonobserves, and the spiritof Joe Gideon observes thecorpse ofJoe Gideon observing,and the friends and familyand exploiters and fans ofJoe Gideon dance gaily on.Fosse's lover while he wasmaking the movie, AnnReinking, plays Gideon'slover: she has been Fosse'sstar dancer before, she is hisprime support here. JessicaLange, last seen making thelatest King Kong weep, haslittle to do, as Angelique(who mayor may not be theangel of Death), but makeDeath look like the neatestitem since Wednesday matinees,but she provides theethereal magic againstwhich the earthy vulgarityand wit and sparkle of JoeGideon's extravaganzasplay. Cliff Gorman does thenightclub comic magnificently,manic in his showstopperon the stages ofdeath, deadly accurate whenhe puts Gideon down: "I gotinsight into you, Gideon.You know what's underneath?<strong>The</strong> dreadful fearthat you're ordinary!"Fosse/Gideon verifies thatmock-snarled insight withhis curtain scene, set to thetune of "Bye Bye, Love,"here "Bye Bye, Life," the entireroutine lovingly presidedover by Ben Vereen, whostarred in Fosse's Pippin.It's like a reunion of theFosse veterans, huffing andhoofing and beltin' outthose tunes; it's a two-hourresume of the career of theonly man ever simultaneouslyto win an Oscar(Cabaret), two Tonys (Pippin)and an Emmy (for aLiza Minnelli special), allthis in 1973; it's a fantasyabout going too far and deciding,what the devil, whynot?! You get your money'sworth in dance, in script,and especially in RoyScheider's surprising turn asSurprising becauseGideon~this actor has impressedAmerican audiences in Jawsand <strong>The</strong> French Connectionand other "serious" films,and here he is not only uncomfortablysimilar to Fossein looks, but scrappy andfunny and graceful andrakish.An immediate referencecomes to mind: Fellini, bothfor 8Y2, his own cinema autobiographicalpurge, andfor that maybe-yes-maybenoimage of Death. More tothe pointis the experimentationand the exuberance thathave typified the best ofFederico Fellini's pictures.Freaks are standard items inthose films, grotesques anduniques and loonies. In AllThat Jazz Fosse has surelyborrowed a great deal ofFellini'sway with a story, aswith his tendency to slipback and forth across a hazyline separating the real fromthe imagined. Gideon/Fosseis the most monstrous freakof all in All ThatJazz, carrying,if you will, a "Felliniesque"technique one giantstep farther than Fellini everdid, even in those brutallyself-taunting scenes in 8Y2.Fellini often returned to thescenes of his own experience,reworked the materialof his life, but retained agravity in depicting himselfthat Fosse wholly abandonshere. Fosse has created agloriously beautiful musicaland set it down inside ahideous evisceration ofhisexcesses. He has spared usnothing-not his talent asmovie-maker and choreographerand ,(with RobertAlan Aurthur) writer, norhis cold, far from enthusiasticappraisal of his majesticallyflawed character. BobFosse need have no fear thathis creative juices are dryingup, though only his cardiologistcan tell, for sure, ifhe's heading for an earlydeath.So where does that leaveChauncey Gardiner? I sawthe movies the same day,just before Christmas, intheatres across the streetfrom Bloomingdale's. MaybeI've put more in these twofilms than the juxtapositionof them here warrants. But Iwonder. Third Avenue wasthen, as it usually is, filledwith Fosse clones tightlystretched into their bootiesand black pants andturtleneck sweaters, theirladies and lovers hoppingalong on heels, their goldchains glistening, theirshort-cropped hair and neatlittle beards framing theirartificially tanned faces.(<strong>The</strong>y look adorable.) I waswaiting in line to get intoBeing <strong>The</strong>re, having justcome from All That Jazz,and a plain plump man in aneat grey suit walked by,carrying a sign that said "AllWill Be Made Plain Soon,"and handing out leaflets invitingpeople to sign up forsomething, a course of lectures,I believe, at someChurch of the EverlastingWhatever, or whatever-Ilost the leaflet. One of theFosse clones said to his date,or wife, or whatever, ablonde dressed all in white,standing just in front of me:"Well, who knows? I thinkhe was on Merv." <strong>The</strong> signman smiled and whisperedover his shoulder: "No, oncable." 0LR's film critic reviews also forWNAC-TV (CBS) and WHDHAM in Boston; he hosts "<strong>The</strong>David Brudnoy Show," NewEngland's leading radio talkprogram, on WHDH; and hewrites a thrice-weekly newspapercolumn.Heis also DeputySheriff of Middlesex County(Massachusetts).© Copyright David Brudnoy,<strong>1980</strong>. 49MARCH <strong>1980</strong>
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