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The Houghtonian Magazine Vol 1 Issue 3 - Houghton-le-Spring

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THETHE HOUGHTONIAN | JULY 2011 | VOL 1 ISSUE 3 | ISSN 1757-3890JULY 2011 | VOL 1 ISSUE 3 | ISSN 1757-3890HOUGHTONIANQUARTERLY MAGAZINE OF <strong>Houghton</strong> Heritage Society:: KEPIER SCHOOL’S 21 ST:: THE COLISEUM’S 90 TH:: THE GAIETY’S 100 TH:: HERITAGE OPEN DAYS:: HOUGHTON COLLIERY BANNER:: AND MUCH MORE!www.HOUGHTON<strong>le</strong>SPRING.org.uk


THE HOUGHTONIAN | JULY 2011 | VOL 1 ISSUE 3 | ISSN 1757-3890CAN YOU HELP?If you have any old photographs of <strong>Houghton</strong>-<strong>le</strong>-<strong>Spring</strong> thatyou would like to share, p<strong>le</strong>ase contact Paul Lanagan on0191 268 4688 or via www.houghton<strong>le</strong>spring.org.ukFACES AND PLACESPhotographs are treated with care and respect and arereturned promptly once they have been copied.Allowing your precious photographs to be copied and sharedensures that they will be around for generations to come.1953 Coronation, 1977 & 2002 Jubi<strong>le</strong>e photos also wantedfor a special commemorative book in 2012!


THE HOUGHTONIAN | JULY 2011 | VOL 1 ISSUE 3 | ISSN 1757-3890www.HOUGHTON<strong>le</strong>SPRING.org.uk<strong>The</strong> HH website is updated frequently.Just click on the UPDATED link on thehome page to see what’s new. Some ofthe updated pages during the past threemonths include:WELCOME TO THE HOUGHTONIAN,the quarterly magazine of the<strong>Houghton</strong> Heritage Group. In thisthird issue, which is dedicated to thememory of Banner Man George Rowe,you will find three pages of news about<strong>Houghton</strong> Colliery and the history ofits banners, following anothersuccessful Big Meeting in Durham(weather excluded).WE ALSO HAVE three pages ofanniversary ce<strong>le</strong>brations, two of whichare for <strong>Houghton</strong>’s picture houses, aswell as an update on the demolition of<strong>Houghton</strong> Area Office, plus the usualfeatures. <strong>The</strong> Family Tree Questscontinue to be as popular as ever andnext issue will have a bumperse<strong>le</strong>ction.THANK YOU FOR all the positivefeedback, and once again I do hopeyou enjoy this issue.PAUL LANAGAN BA HONS:: <strong>Houghton</strong> Colliery Time Line – details ofJoseph Stokoe added – he worked there forover 50 years!:: <strong>Houghton</strong> Feast Time Line – Updateddetails of <strong>Houghton</strong> Pipe Band and thelamented Military Tattoo.:: History of Sunderland Street – Updatedwith more 1911 occupants and a new photo.:: <strong>Houghton</strong> Football Teams – New sectionabout the teams <strong>Houghton</strong> Rovers, <strong>Houghton</strong>Mechanics, <strong>Houghton</strong> Wednesday andothers.:: <strong>Houghton</strong>’s Pubs & Clubs – New sectionabout <strong>Houghton</strong>’s many public houses.:: <strong>The</strong> Church Clock – Artic<strong>le</strong> about theclock’s installation in 1885.:: Rectory Park Time Line – Updated withdetails of C<strong>le</strong>rgy House, a curatage, which isnow a dental practice.:: Knick Knacks & Curiosities – Details addedabout new <strong>Houghton</strong> treasures in thecol<strong>le</strong>ction.:: Eschol Church – A new artic<strong>le</strong> about thesmall Pentecostal Church on BurnPromenade.* * * * * * * *If you’re reading aprinted version of <strong>The</strong><strong><strong>Houghton</strong>ian</strong> and arehaving difficulty seeing theprint, did you know you canread the online PDF? Thiscan be increased in size upto a whopping 6400% inAdobe Reader!Free Internet access at<strong>Houghton</strong> Library – te<strong>le</strong>phone


THE HOUGHTONIAN | JULY 2011 | VOL 1 ISSUE 3 | ISSN 1757-3890555.555.5555555.555.5555555.555.5555email@address.comwww.webaddress.com<strong>Houghton</strong> HeritageEXHIBITIONS INMETHODIST CHURCHMAUTLAND STREETSATURDAYSEPTEMBER 10 TH9.30 AM - 12.30 PMFREE ADMISSIONREFRESHMENTSAVAILABLE


THE HOUGHTONIAN | JULY 2011 | VOL 1 ISSUE 3 | ISSN 1757-3890


THE HOUGHTONIAN | JULY 2011 | VOL 1 ISSUE 3 | ISSN 1757-3890THIS SUMMER MARKS the 90 th anniversary of the opening of the Coliseum <strong>The</strong>atreon Newbott<strong>le</strong> Street, the grand and unusual looking building which is now occupiedby the Superdrug store. Some ambiguity exists on the actual opening date –Wednesday July 27 th or Wednesday August 3 rd – 1921.Designed by Newcast<strong>le</strong>-based architects Percy L Browne & Glover in 1919, it wasowned by John Lishman and his partner Norman Robinson. <strong>The</strong> building took twoyears to build and locals would often say that the wooden scaffold po<strong>le</strong>s had takenroot and sprouted <strong>le</strong>aves!John Lishman was a local businessman and son of George Lishman, a tallowchand<strong>le</strong>r and owner of the cand<strong>le</strong> factory. Known as Jack, he also owned adrapery business on Newbott<strong>le</strong> Street (later sold to Doggarts, the building is nowoccupied by Mackays) and also went on to own the Grand <strong>The</strong>atre, which openedfurther along the street in 1930.<strong>The</strong> Coliseum had around a thousand seatsand screened shows twice nightly on aMonday and Saturday, and once nightly forthe rest of the week. Admission rangedfrom 7d to 1s 2d.<strong>The</strong> Coliseum closed on January 24 th 1960and was made into a supermarket cal<strong>le</strong>dShoppers Paradise. <strong>The</strong> building was lateroccupied by MediCare, and Superdrug sincearound 1989.With special thanks to Mervyn Gould for information on<strong>Houghton</strong>’s theatres.


THE HOUGHTONIAN | JULY 2011 | VOL 1 ISSUE 3 | ISSN 1757-3890ANOTHER ANNIVERSARY IS imminent, this time for <strong>Houghton</strong> Kepier Sports Col<strong>le</strong>ge,which was opened on September 3 rd 1990 as <strong>Houghton</strong> Kepier School, a merger ofBernard Gilpin School, <strong>Houghton</strong> School and Sancroft School.<strong>Houghton</strong> Kepier School occupied the site of the old Sancroft School building. Pupilswere sorted into five house groups:Davenport – red; Gilpin – yellow; Whe<strong>le</strong>r – orange; Sancroft – green; and Hutton – blue.This house system continued until September 1997 when it was replaced with Year Groups.<strong>The</strong> school crest, which had previously been used by all three merger-schools, consisted offour symbols, which represented <strong>Houghton</strong> and Hetton:Boar – ref<strong>le</strong>cting Bernard Gilpin; Thorn tree – Bernard Gilpin again; Lion – representing theBowes Lyon family of Hetton-<strong>le</strong>-Ho<strong>le</strong>; and Stephenson’s Rocket – representing hisassociation with the waggonway near Copt Hill.<strong>The</strong> crest, shown below right, wasaccompanied by the motto ‘Nil Satis NisiOptimum’, which means ‘nothing but thebest is good enough’.A Time Line of noteworthy events andalumni for the three merger schools willbe added to the HH website in lateAugust.Considering the subject is a relativelyrecent one, the time line has beendifficult to compi<strong>le</strong> and Paul Lanaganshould be grateful to hear from anyonewho may have further information aboutthe history of these three <strong>Houghton</strong>schools.


THE HOUGHTONIAN | JULY 2011 | VOL 1 ISSUE 3 | ISSN 1757-3890THE FINAL ANNIVERSARY ce<strong>le</strong>bration in this issue is for the Gaiety Cinema whichopened on Newbott<strong>le</strong> Street 100 years ago in August 1911. Sadly the old cinemawas demolished and replaced with several successors, as this time line shows:1909 – <strong>The</strong> Gaiety <strong>The</strong>atre opened on July 29 th 1909.1911 – <strong>The</strong> Gaiety opened as a cinema in August 1911.1914 – New Gaiety <strong>The</strong>atre, Henry Hall and Joseph Ains<strong>le</strong>y (landlord of the Robbie Burns publichouse), proprietors, Robert Ains<strong>le</strong>y, manager.1922 – Change of name to the ‘New Gaiety <strong>The</strong>atre’.1924 - London Gazette - An Extraordinary General Meeting of the members of the <strong>Houghton</strong>-<strong>le</strong>-<strong>Spring</strong> Motor Company Ltd, was held in the New Gaiety <strong>The</strong>atre, Newbott<strong>le</strong> Street, on August 28 th1924. Another meeting was held there on September 12 th , where it was resolved that the companybe wound up. Joseph Ains<strong>le</strong>y was Chairman.1925 – Change of name to ‘<strong>The</strong> Grand’.1929 – <strong>The</strong> Grand closed down and was demolished.1930 – <strong>The</strong> New Grand <strong>The</strong>atre opened on the site of the Gaiety on April 21 st 1930. A large beamhad been instal<strong>le</strong>d a few yards into the building to support the balcony. It is still there and that iswhy the front portion of the shop has a lower ceiling.1952 – Change of name to ‘Essoldo’ in February 1952.1972 – Change of name to ‘<strong>The</strong> Classic' on April 2 nd 1972.1975 – <strong>The</strong> <strong>The</strong>atre closed in March 1975 and was converted into a supermarket, with c20 carparking spaces underneath, known as Dee’s then Gateway.???? – c2007 - Kwik Save.Present – B&M Bargains.


THE HOUGHTONIAN | JULY 2011 | VOL 1 ISSUE 3 | ISSN 1757-3890WHO DO YOU THINK YOU ARE 2?Can you help solve these Genealogical Quests?More quests are on the usual back cover!HAILING FROMDURHAMMy father's family hail fromCo Durham. I had a greataunt whose address was 21Outram Street in<strong>Houghton</strong>-Le-<strong>Spring</strong> andher name was Mrs JennyWilliams nee Stewart. I wasin touch with her allthrough the fifties, when Iwas a litt<strong>le</strong> girl, until herdeath. She and herhusband did not have anychildren. I am not actuallyvery sure where it wasexactly that my father'sfamily originated from but itwas the Sunderland-Durham area. My father'sfather was a John Smith,which is not really veryhelpful but mygrandmother's name wasMargaret Purvis (Purves?)and she had a youngersister, Mildred, who marriedGeorge Richardson, fromSunderland. <strong>The</strong>re waspossibly a brother as well(Tom?). Margaret trained asa tailor at Binns in eitherSunderland or Newcast<strong>le</strong>and John was a draper, Ithink, with the Coop. I amjust wondering if anyonemight have any memory ofthese peop<strong>le</strong> or know ofany descendants.Gilliam McKimTODNER OF H-L-SHi Paul,I have just seenyour web site. I am lookingfor any reference to thesurname Todner. Regards,Trisha BellGermanyMR SHENTON,CHURCH ORGANISTGood evening Paul, I havejust discovered youramazing website! I wasparticularly interested in thephotograph of the churchchoir singing from thetower top’. My greatgrandfather (WilliamShenton) was the longestservingorganist/choirmaster at StMichael’s from 1919 to hisretirement in Feb 1972,after 53 years service. I waswondering if thechoirmaster/conductorinthe photograph was him. Iremember him well and,although the face is turnedaway from the camera, theman in photograph doesseem to resemb<strong>le</strong> him. Areyou ab<strong>le</strong> to confirm this?Many thanks.Hilary ThurlbeckNorth YorkshireCOTTAGE HOMESI am looking for anyrelation to Joseph GaribaldiThwaites, who was marriedto Susan Octavia Daz<strong>le</strong>y.<strong>The</strong>y had one daughter,Annie, who was brought upin the Cottage Homes,around 1911. She wasthere until she was oldenough to work. Doesanyone have any info at all?Susan was a long termresident of Cherry Know<strong>le</strong>s.I need any info at all thatanyone may have. I am agreat-grandaughter and amtrying to comp<strong>le</strong>te myfamily tree.Sue Mil<strong>le</strong>rGRAHAM’S STORES 1Good evening Paul fromNew Zealand! I visited<strong>Houghton</strong>-<strong>le</strong>-<strong>Spring</strong> for thefirst time in May, hoping tofind long lost relatives ofmy father – GeorgeGraham (b Jan 1896) -(grandson of the GeorgeGraham Ltd stores inFencehouses).My grand-father wasJoseph Graham who ranthe business in the 1900swith his brothers andfamily. My father emigratedto N.Z in the late 1920sand I lost touch with thefamily after his sister (myAuntie Milly) died. I know Ihad a cousin Joseph whowas a year younger thanme, (I was 79 lastNovember) and I washoping I might find him orany other family membersbutno luck!! I was ab<strong>le</strong> tofind the family home-Morton Grange, ChiltonMoor, and also graves inthe Burnmoor churchyard,but would really have likedto meet some living familyif possib<strong>le</strong>!I wish I had known of yoursite before I made mypilgrimage from the otherside of the world - I mayhave been ab<strong>le</strong> to find outmore information beforesetting out!It would be wonderful if youor any of your readerscould put me in contactwith any existing familymembers!Thank you - I do enjoy yourweb site.He<strong>le</strong>n Cater nee GrahamNew ZealandGRAHAM’S STORES 2Hi Paul I have news aboutHe<strong>le</strong>n's family which I amcurrently researching formy cousin. As He<strong>le</strong>n wasunhappy about not findingany relations last year in the<strong>Houghton</strong> area I think shewill want to hear from me.Any chance you couldre<strong>le</strong>ase her email addressor forward mine, p<strong>le</strong>ase? Isee, like me, she iselderly(ish). So hurry! Bestwishes.Mike RobertsShildon, Co DurhamGRAHAM’S STORES 3Hi Paul I am so excited tohear from you! I will lookforward to hearing fromMike and I thank you bothfor contacting me. Kindestregards.He<strong>le</strong>n CaterNew ZealandHIGH HAINING FARMI wonder if anyone knowsanything on the Rutterfamily from High HainingFarm.George Rutter was bornc1832 and a farmer in1911 and his wife Elizaborn Seaham Harbour,Durham. Any info helpful.AlisonGILPIN ALEWhere can I purchaseGilpin A<strong>le</strong>s? Would love totry it...anyone help me....?John Reayvia Facebook


THE HOUGHTONIAN | JULY 2011 | VOL 1 ISSUE 3 | ISSN 1757-3890SATURDAY JULY 9 TH 2011 saw the 127 th Durham Miners’ Gala take place throughout the centre of thehistoric city of Durham. <strong>The</strong> bands and banners, as always, were a spectac<strong>le</strong> to see – and even the sporadicthundery showers did litt<strong>le</strong> to dampen the atmosphere at Old Elvet and the Racecourse. Having spent thenight in Durham, I was there bright and early and ab<strong>le</strong> to catch the first banners marching in, just after 9o’clock.I was of course watching out for the <strong>Houghton</strong> Lodge banner and its ‘twin’, the Lambton Lodge banner,both of which were recreated in 2003 with funds painstakingly raised by George Rowe, Pat Simmons andtheir col<strong>le</strong>agues at the <strong>Houghton</strong> & Lambton Banner Group. As many will know, George, a former miner,sadly passed away in October 2008, suffering from cancer and emphysema; each year he would say to me,“This is the last time I’ll get to the Big Meeting” – and I never wanted to believe him.My two favourite banners arrived fairly early, their supporting brass band gathering applause in front of theCounty Hotel. George Rowe would have been proud to see his grandson carrying the <strong>Houghton</strong> banner. Iwas disappointed, however, that there were very few <strong><strong>Houghton</strong>ian</strong>s marching behind the banner. This wasin stark contrast to some other banners (such as Usworth Lodge) which had hundreds marching along withthem.At the Durham Miners Gala of 2003 and 2005, and <strong>Houghton</strong> Feast Parade 2004, I helped to carry thebanner and was very p<strong>le</strong>ased to have had these opportunities. I was there, holding it proud, when it wasb<strong>le</strong>ssed in Durham Cathedral, and then again in St Michael’s Church on <strong>Houghton</strong> Feast Sunday.I can never understand why there was an absence of volunteers for the task - beside the chal<strong>le</strong>nge ofcarrying a very expensive and delicate sail-like banner, where even the slightest breeze could push yourupper-body strength to the limits. <strong>The</strong>re is nothing prouder than holding up your hometown’s collierybanner!<strong>The</strong> 128 th Durham Miners’ Gala will be taking place in July 2012. Let’s hope there are more <strong><strong>Houghton</strong>ian</strong>ssupporting the banner, remembering the miners of <strong>Houghton</strong> Colliery – and remembering the efforts of theBanner Man, the late George Rowe.Paul Lanagan, July 2011


THE HOUGHTONIAN | JULY 2011 | VOL 1 ISSUE 3 | ISSN 1757-3890HOUGHTON’S 7 BANNERS1872 - <strong>Houghton</strong> Colliery banner (1 st ) was described ashaving an arbitration scene on one side, whi<strong>le</strong> the otherhad a picture of a group of miners engaged inconversation.1910 – A new banner (2 nd ) for <strong>Houghton</strong> Lodge waspurchased.1923 – <strong>Houghton</strong> Colliery banner was replaced with onemade by G. Tutill of London. This banner (3 rd ) featured aportrait of Thomas Husband and the Newtown AgedMiners’ Homes (located on Seaham Road).1932 – Another <strong>Houghton</strong> banner (4 th ) was unvei<strong>le</strong>d by aJames Robson on July 21st 1932, featuring a coastalsunrise design by <strong><strong>Houghton</strong>ian</strong> Vera Nichols.???? - A 5 th <strong>Houghton</strong> banner existed and was describedas having been made by Tutill's of London and featuredscenes showing the bund<strong>le</strong> of sticks fab<strong>le</strong> and injuredminers seeing a doctor.1957 – <strong>Houghton</strong> Colliery banner was replaced with anNUM banner (6 th ) previously used by Westerton Lodge,Spennymoor.1965 - On July 17th 1965, <strong>Houghton</strong> Colliery banner (6 th )was draped in black and paraded at Durham Miners' Galain memory of Ray Pickering.c1988 – <strong>The</strong> former-Westerton Lodge/<strong>Houghton</strong> banner(6 th ) is thought to have perished in a fire at <strong>Houghton</strong>Comrades Club, though some debate this.2000 – A <strong>Houghton</strong> Colliery banner was displayed in StMichael’s Church during the Mil<strong>le</strong>nnium <strong>Houghton</strong> Feast.It is currently unknown as to which banner this was.2004 – A new <strong>Houghton</strong> Colliery banner (7 th ) wascommissioned using funds raised by George Rowe, PatSimmons and their team at the <strong>Houghton</strong> & LambtonBanner Group. <strong>The</strong> banner was made by Dr Aidan Doy<strong>le</strong>of Great Northern Banners and featured icons from the1957 version, including the book, ru<strong>le</strong>r, pen and ink, setsquareand compass, accompanied by a miner (based onGeorge Rowe) and two children (George’s grandchildren).Paul Lanagan, grandson of <strong>Houghton</strong> Miner GeorgeDavison, helped to carry the banner in the DurhamMiner’s Gala on July 10 th 2004 and on several otheroccasions, including the unveiling at Bernard GilpinPrimary School, the <strong>Houghton</strong> Feast Parade 2004,<strong>Houghton</strong> Feast Civic Service 2004, and Durham Miners’Gala 2005. <strong>The</strong> banner was dedicated twice – once inDurham Cathedral on July 10 th and again at the FeastCivic Service on October 10 th in St Michael’s Church.ABOVE: <strong>Houghton</strong> Banner is paraded at the BigMeeting 2011 and carefully covered for displayon the rainy Racecourse.


THE HOUGHTONIAN | JULY 2011 | VOL 1 ISSUE 3 | ISSN 1757-3890IN JUNE IT WAS reported in the local press that the former site of <strong>Houghton</strong> Colliery is to beredeveloped into a supermarket. Whether the project materializes remains to be seen (similarstories appeared in 2001 and 2010) however it is hoped any development will compliment andfeed into the shops on Newbott<strong>le</strong> Street – it’s no secret that big supermarkets can pull in thecustomers. It is also hoped that the site’s history will be acknow<strong>le</strong>dged accordingly in anyplans.TOP: <strong>The</strong> pit site and shaft cap in 2008; BOTTOM: the colliery workings in the 1950s.


THE HOUGHTONIAN | JULY 2011 | VOL 1 ISSUE 3 | ISSN 1757-3890A NEW SECTION has been added to the HHwebsite, covering the history of <strong>Houghton</strong>’s manypublic houses, bars and clubs. Your help isneeded to help expand the proprietors list for<strong>Houghton</strong>’s oldest pub, the Golden Lion.1824 – Rev John Bulmer, Rev Edward Bulmer, PhillipBulmer and Francis Louise Bulmer1827 – John Welsh1829 & 1834 – John Welch1851/55/58 – Thomas Surtees1890 – George Harding1894 – Hugh Hall1914 – John Stamp1973 – Matt Roseberry???? – Charlie ?Sept 2003 – Andrew and Nicola (tbc)???? – Vonna and Mark HardySept 2008 – Paul and Rachael ThompsonLet us know if you can fill any of the gaps!500 YEARS OF history vanished from <strong>Houghton</strong> inearly 2011 when the saplings from the historic GilpinThorn were removed from the Council Office groundsin <strong>Houghton</strong> Rectory Park. <strong>The</strong> saplings, which werepainstakingly grown in 1992 from the original GilpinThorn, were the last remaining link to the ancienthawthorn which died at the hands of vandals in the1990s. In recent years the saplings have been in avery sorry state, covered in lichen growth andunsupported. YOU CAN FIND OUT more about theoriginal Gilpin Thorn (below) on the HH website.1950s2011


THE HOUGHTONIAN | JULY 2011 | VOL 1 ISSUE 3 | ISSN 1757-3890<strong>Houghton</strong>-<strong>le</strong>-<strong>Spring</strong> Remembered is your chance to share yourexperiences and memories of <strong>Houghton</strong> in the good old days. <strong>The</strong>following memories, from <strong><strong>Houghton</strong>ian</strong> Val Milnes, relate to the 1950s.My family moved into 50 Sunderland Street in 1951. <strong>The</strong>re was my father, JohnSidaway who was 36, my mother Laura who was 30, my brother Bryn who was 8 and me,aged 2 at the time. <strong>The</strong> house was split into two and the other family was Jack Brown, hiswife Mary, and their daughter Janet who was just a baby when we moved there.In terms of businesses the shop on the corner was the Co-op drapery, then theCounty Arms pub and across the road, still on the <strong>le</strong>ft hand side was another Co-op store,then the Bay Horse public house, and just further up was a sweet shop cal<strong>le</strong>d Turtons. Justbelow No. 50 I recall a butcher's shop but not the name. Further down was the pub cal<strong>le</strong>dthe Pilllars and the Buffs Club (where my aunt, Ruth McCallum, worked as a relief managerat the time).On the opposite side to No. 50 there was Jacky Waites cobb<strong>le</strong>r's shop (I remember aminiature cobb<strong>le</strong>r in the window!), Lane's sweet shop, Midd<strong>le</strong>mas's Fish Shop (JackMidd<strong>le</strong>mas, his wife Mary and three daughters lived on the premises), then there was a gapwhere some houses had been pul<strong>le</strong>d down – I don't know why. Further down there was awatchmaker and A Hector Grabham’s paint and decorating shop. <strong>The</strong>n across the gap inthe road stood the Black Lion public house. That's about it so far but I'm amazed at what Idid remember with a bit of help from my brother.Val Milnes nee Sidaway, 2011HlS


THE HOUGHTONIAN | JULY 2011 | VOL 1 ISSUE 3 | ISSN 1757-38903.1415926535897932384626433832795028841971693993751058209749445923078164062862089986280348253421170679821480865132823066470938446095505822317253594081284811174502841027019385211055596446229489549303819644288109756659334461284756482337867831652712019091456485669234603486104543266482133936072602491412737245870066063155881748815209209628292540917153643678925903600113305305488204665213841469519415116094330572703657595919530921861173819326117931051185480744623799627495673518857527248912279381830119491298336733624406566430860213949463952247371907021798609437027705392171762931767523846748184676694051320005681is quite a big number for anyone to digest, but forone <strong>Houghton</strong> resident this number was to bringhim fame and notoriety.William Shanks, a thirty-five year old amateurmathematician from Corsenside, came to sett<strong>le</strong> in<strong>Houghton</strong>-<strong>le</strong>-<strong>Spring</strong> in 1847 with his new wife JaneElizabeth, at about the same time that <strong>Houghton</strong>got its new Rector, the Hon & Rev John Grey.William became the Master of a private boardingschool in Nesham Place, and would routinely spendhours on a morning calculating and expanding thevalue of Pi, before checking his calculations on anafternoon.Pi is a mathematical constant whose value is theratio of any circ<strong>le</strong>'s circumference to its diameter,and many of us will only ever have used this duringMaths <strong>le</strong>ssons when at school (area of a circ<strong>le</strong> = Pir squared).William continued with his calculations andmanaged to expand the calculation of the decimalof Pi up to 607 places. In the early months of 1853William published a book entit<strong>le</strong>d ‘Contributions tomathematics, comprising chiefly the rectification ofthe circ<strong>le</strong> to 607 decimals etc’. <strong>The</strong> bookcontained a list of many subscribers, three of whichwere local: Rector John Grey and M.A.C of<strong>Houghton</strong>-<strong>le</strong>-<strong>Spring</strong> subscribed a copy each, as didNathaniel Ellison Esq of Morton House.William’s true fame arose in 1873 when hecalculated Pi to 707 places. This was to be thelongest expansion of Pi for over a hundred years,and was only bettered by a computer in the 1970s.William Shanks died at the age of 70 years, andwas buried at <strong>Houghton</strong> Hillside Cemetery on June17 th 1882. His wife joined him there on October26 th 1904. <strong>The</strong> impressive headstone is thought tohave been bulldozed during the cemetery c<strong>le</strong>aranceof 1973/4.Visitors to Hillside Cemetery, with theCemetery Keeper’s greenhouse in thebackground, 1937. This area was thenknown as <strong>The</strong> Garden.


THE HOUGHTONIAN | JULY 2011 | VOL 1 ISSUE 3 | ISSN 1757-3890REF NO: HlS1854161209LOOKING EAST UP Church Street in the 1930s. <strong>The</strong> G<strong>le</strong>nda<strong>le</strong> Social Club, No10 Church Street, can be seen at the right, as can a rogue bill poster for theColiseum <strong>The</strong>atre, which opened in 1921 (80 years ago).REF NO: HlS1854161299TRAINEES AT HOUGHTON Colliery, with training officer Harold Pattison in thecentre. <strong>The</strong> trainees did 16 weeks at the colliery before working in pits acrossthe district. <strong>The</strong> training centre relocated to Seaham Colliery in 1964. Photokindly shared by Paul Sykes.


THE HOUGHTONIAN | JULY 2011 | VOL 1 ISSUE 3 | ISSN 1757-3890DEMOLITION OFthe CouncilOffices gotunderway onWednesday June1 st 2011 whenthe bulldozersstarted to razethe building tothe ground.A potted historyand photos of<strong>Houghton</strong> AreaOffice (as it wasofficially known)can be found onthe HH websiteand in <strong>Issue</strong> 1 oftheHOUGHTONIAN,whi<strong>le</strong> an artic<strong>le</strong>about thebuilding’s WWIItreasurers can befound in <strong>Issue</strong> 2.THE HH WEBSITE has finally beenupdated with a section about<strong>Houghton</strong>’s Methodists. It is hopedthis section will expand over time.Information already online includes:Methodism in <strong>Houghton</strong>Time line for the Methodist Churches 1740 - 1984inc Mautland St, Neasham Pl & William St Chapels.Superintendent MinistersFor Mautland Street Chapel 1891 - 1973.Church TrusteesFor Mautland Street Chapel 1876 & 1976.Soldiers in the ChapelBil<strong>le</strong>ted in Mautland Street Chapel after the War.1740 – Matthew Errington, aged 29 yearsand of <strong>Houghton</strong>-<strong>le</strong>-<strong>Spring</strong>, heard JohnWes<strong>le</strong>y preach at the Foundry, London.He became <strong>Houghton</strong>’s first Methodist.Communion ItemsInc Communion tab<strong>le</strong>, glasses, jug, plates and Love-Feastcups.Manse HousesHouses lived in by <strong>Houghton</strong>'s Methodist Ministers.Nesham Place War MemorialBrass plaque erected inside the United Methodist Church.


THE HOUGHTONIAN | JULY 2011 | VOL 1 ISSUE 3 | ISSN 1757-3890AVAILABLE NOWNEW BOOK BYSHEILAQUIGLEYAVAILABLE FROM ALLGOOD BOOKS STORESCHARITY FUN DAYGLENDALE CLUBSATURDAY AUGUST 6 TH 2011 FROM 11AM<strong>Issue</strong> 4 of the <strong><strong>Houghton</strong>ian</strong> will beavailab<strong>le</strong> to download in September2011. Send us your details and get acopy sent directly to your Inbox!To join the HHGrouponFacebook simplyclick the link fromthe main websitethen follow thedirections to join!


THE HOUGHTONIAN | JULY 2011 | VOL 1 ISSUE 3 | ISSN 1757-3890<strong>Houghton</strong> Heritage<strong>Houghton</strong>-<strong>le</strong>-<strong>Spring</strong> in Old Photographs bookJourney Through Time DVD& 2011 ca<strong>le</strong>ndar availab<strong>le</strong> from:www.houghton<strong>le</strong>spring.org.ukEach sold seperately. Book and DVD also availab<strong>le</strong> from::::: <strong>Houghton</strong> Co-Op :::: M.Lil<strong>le</strong>y Newsagents, Dubmire :::::::: Colliery Row Post Office :::: ED&Y Brown Newsagents, Newbott<strong>le</strong> :::::::: <strong>The</strong> Bookcase, Chester-<strong>le</strong>-Street :::: Waterstones Sunderland Bridges ::::<strong>Houghton</strong> Heritage 2012 Ca<strong>le</strong>ndar availab<strong>le</strong> from October 2011!


THE HOUGHTONIAN | JULY 2011 | VOL 1 ISSUE 3 | ISSN 1757-3890WHO DO YOU THINK YOU ARE?Can you help solve these Genealogical Quests,which are all centred around <strong>Houghton</strong>-<strong>le</strong>-<strong>Spring</strong>?WALKERS ET ALPaul, My name is LynneWestlake and I found yoursite by looking for<strong>Houghton</strong> Le <strong>Spring</strong> onWikipedia. Recently Idiscovered that my greatgreat grandfather, JohnMichael Walker, was not anIrish Sea Captain (as myaunt had insisted) but agrocer from theTrimdon/Wingate area. I seethat he was born in Wingatein 1836. He marriedCharlotte Bainbridge (b.Nov 12, 1842) in Apr of1860. Charlotte's father,James Bainbridge, was bornin <strong>Houghton</strong> on March 12,1814. I am looking for anyinformation on the Walkers,Bainbridges and theSedgwicks as they are allmy ancestors. When I waslooking at the grave siteinformation, I noticed thatMargaret and WilliamWigham were listed. Mygrandfather was JohnFrederick Wigham born Nov22, 1892 in Wakefield.Would he by any chance berelated to the Wighams in<strong>Houghton</strong>? In looking at arather large sca<strong>le</strong> map ofyour area, I see that manyof the places I have listed asbirth and death places arequite close together andtherefore stand a betterTHE HOUGHTONIANPublished by Books of the NorthCopyright © 2011VOL 1 ISSUE 3 JULY 2011ISSN 1757-3890V01IS03VE05chance of being the source Stone was married and livedof my ancestors. I realize on Whee<strong>le</strong>r Street. Ericthat this is a largeundertaking that you haveshouldered and that youprobably get all sorts ofthese requests. But if youwere ab<strong>le</strong> to point me in thecorrect direction on this, Iwould appreciate it. I live ina litt<strong>le</strong> town in SW Ontariocal<strong>le</strong>d Palmerston. I thankyou in advance for any helpthat you could give me.Lynne WestlakePalmerston, S.W OntarioSTEIN STONE PORKBUTCHERSMy Dad’s grandparents,Conrad and AnnaSteinbrenner, owned thebutchers on Newbott<strong>le</strong>Street in the early 1900'sbut then they changed theirname to Stone after theFirst World War as theywere interned in Germanyduring the <strong>le</strong>ngth of the War(they had gone for a holidayin 1914 just before warstarted and had to stay until1918). During the War thepremises were used fordifferent things but I can’tremember what. When theyreturned from the War thebutchers was in the familyuntil the 1960s, which wasrun by Eric Stone. Reneelived above the shop thenFairburn Avenue. MaureenStone was a teacher andlived in Glasgow. GretaStone (my Gran) lived atBurns Avenue North andwas married to Frank Bondwho worked at Philli YardNCB; he was a volunteerfireman during WWII andwas an usher at the Courtsfor many years when heretired. Ron Stone was inthe RAF straight fromschool and rose to be aGroup Captain, living inAndover. <strong>The</strong>se were all thechildren of Conrad andAnna. My parents, ColinBond and Maureen Bew<strong>le</strong>y,now live in Durham. Mymother’s parents - Agnesworked in munitions duringthe War and John (Jack)Bew<strong>le</strong>y worked on the farmsat South Hetton and washorsekeeper at Epp<strong>le</strong>tonMine. <strong>The</strong>y lived at SancroftDrive until the 1980's.Catherine HallZEPPLIN AIR RAIDDear Paul, I am attemptingto track down the graves of16 men who were kil<strong>le</strong>d in aZeppelin raid on PalmersEngine Works at Jarrow on15 June 1915.... hopefullythe local peop<strong>le</strong> in Jarrowmight think it worthwhi<strong>le</strong>using the information for amemorial. My query relatesto John Cuthbert DAVISONJnr, son of Elizabeth andJohn Cuthbert Davison:(2) John Cuthbert DAVISON(Jnr) b. 1884, Newbott<strong>le</strong>,Durham, UK. d. 15 Jun1915, Jarrow, UK. bur.Jarrow (tbc). occ. Coalminer stoneman (1911),fitter & turner (1915). res.1891, Philadelphia andBunker Hill, Newbott<strong>le</strong>, Co.Durham, UK res. 1911,Bunker Hill Fence Houses,<strong>Houghton</strong> <strong>le</strong> <strong>Spring</strong>, Co.Durham, UK. <strong>The</strong>re is norecord of his grave at SouthTyneside... thus the logicalhope is that he was buriedback in his home town of<strong>Houghton</strong> <strong>le</strong> <strong>Spring</strong>.... andthere is always the hope hehad a gravestone!I havelooked at your website andyou have a large number ofDAVISON burials......... thusI could be in with a chance.Hoping you can help, Bestregards.Philip StrongBlue MountainsNSW Australia* * * * * * * * * * *More FamilyTree Quests can befound inside!No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a mechanical retrieval system, ortransmitted, in any form or by means, e<strong>le</strong>ctronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise,without written permission from the publisher. <strong>The</strong> publisher has made all reasonab<strong>le</strong> efforts tocontact copyright holders for permission. Any errors that may have occurred are inadvertent andanyone who for any reason has not been contacted is invited to write to the publisher so that a fullacknow<strong>le</strong>dgement may be made in subsequent editions of <strong>The</strong> <strong><strong>Houghton</strong>ian</strong>. Artic<strong>le</strong>s andinformation are presented in good faith, occasionally based on peop<strong>le</strong>'s recol<strong>le</strong>ctions and memories,which can be fallib<strong>le</strong>. Whi<strong>le</strong> every effort is made to ensure the content is accurate and up to date,some errors may exist, such is the nature of recording local history, therefore no responsibility can beheld for any errors contained herein. Thanks are extended to the following supporters/contributors:Mervyn Gould; Heidi Andress; Jean Wright; Val Milnes; Paul Sykes; Jack Jordison; Marion Toy;Rowland Storey; and Joan Lambton.

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