Milestones to Efficiency
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<strong>Miles<strong>to</strong>nes</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Efficiency</strong> June 2015SUCCESS FACTORSEach of the case studies examines a different aspect of program management within government:• The SSA: the value of a career development program <strong>to</strong> develop highly skilled, trained and qualifiedprogram managers• The BIA: the successful implementation of project management in a program <strong>to</strong> reduce violent crime, and• The FAA: a solid project/program management foundation <strong>to</strong> provide the necessary experience and skills<strong>to</strong> streamline the creation and implementation of new air-safety technology.These case studies illustrate the value of OPM <strong>to</strong> realize program benefits across disparate programs andgovernment agencies. Each also illustrates how OPM aligns organizational goals. And, while on the surface, thesecase studies appear <strong>to</strong> have little in common, they share certain project and program management attributesthat led <strong>to</strong> success for each. These attributes include:Strong Leadership CapabilitiesIn all three programs, the program manager was hands-on andinvolved at every level of the operation, but especially at theimplementation level. His focus on the benefits kept the programon track. 3 He unders<strong>to</strong>od the importance of educating others, evenmen<strong>to</strong>ring where possible. He kept in constant contact, moni<strong>to</strong>ringprogress (or hurdles) closely, and followed up regularly with hiscolleagues. He also served <strong>to</strong> provide coordination between thevarious stakeholders and other parties and often had the clout <strong>to</strong>get others <strong>to</strong> listen. In some cases, he was also quite vocal about“The lead programmanager… provided hisinternal workforce, aswell as external partnersand stakeholders,with a clear roadmapthat would not acceptanything short ofsuccess.”[Transforming AirTraffic within the USNational AirspaceSystem. P. 9]individual successes, serving <strong>to</strong> increase camaraderie and selfconfidencewithin the team. And, lastly, he “had their backs,” andproved <strong>to</strong> be a strong supporter and believer in the program.Commitment <strong>to</strong> OPMPMI’s OPM frameworkprovides specificknowledge activities…which an agency can buildupon and cus<strong>to</strong>m fit <strong>to</strong> itsneeds. 2Each of the leaders, as well as many of the individuals, assigned <strong>to</strong>the programs had project or program management experience, andmany had formalized training with certification. They unders<strong>to</strong>odthe value of a standardized organization, or situation-specific,approach <strong>to</strong> project and program management, including the valueof formalizing principles and practices. For the SSA, the commitmentwas institutionalized through various guidelines, regulations andgenerally accepted practices.2Using PMI Standards Framework <strong>to</strong> Improve U.S. Federal Government Capital Investment Outcomes. John D. Driessnack, Olde S<strong>to</strong>neConsulting, LLC. Pg. 18.3In all three (3) case studies the program/project leader was male.©2015 Project Management Institute, Inc.3