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Synchrotron Radiation Source R&D at BESSY II in Berlin

Synchrotron Radiation Source R&D at BESSY II in Berlin

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1/<br />

I<br />

threshold<br />

� Z<br />

tot<br />

Cures for Coupled Bunch Oscill<strong>at</strong>ions<br />

�<br />

� Nc<br />

�<br />

�<br />

�<br />

R<br />

Q<br />

0<br />

�<br />

�<br />

�<br />

�<br />

HOM<br />

♦<br />

Detun<strong>in</strong>g of the dom<strong>in</strong>ant HOM<br />

- by chang<strong>in</strong>g cavity temper<strong>at</strong>ure e.g. ELETTRA<br />

- by a second tuner<br />

♦ Higher harmonic rf system for Landau damp<strong>in</strong>g e.g. SLS<br />

♦ Use broad band feedback systems e.g. ALS, <strong>BESSY</strong> <strong>II</strong><br />

However: All these methods have their specific limit<strong>at</strong>ions !<br />

►<br />

Q<br />

♦ M<strong>in</strong>imize number of cavities Nc<br />

♦ M<strong>in</strong>imize (R/Q0 ) HOM<br />

♦ M<strong>in</strong>imize Qext Damp all HOMs <strong>in</strong> the cavities <strong>in</strong> a broadband<br />

way by 2 - 3 orders of magnitude<br />

ext<br />

Two Concepts for Broadband HOM Damp<strong>in</strong>g:<br />

Waveguides Beam Tubes<br />

nc cavities sc cavities<br />

f rf < f cutoff < f HOM<br />

→ Trade off between<br />

• effective coupl<strong>in</strong>g to HOMs<br />

• M<strong>in</strong>imum coupl<strong>in</strong>g to<br />

fundamental mode<br />

4th N<strong>at</strong>. Congress on Particle Acceler<strong>at</strong>ors and Applic<strong>at</strong>ions / Bodrum / Turkey 30.8. – 1.9. 2010 Ernst Weihreter / HZB <strong>BESSY</strong> <strong>II</strong><br />

36

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