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The drowned world Jon Cattapan works and collaborations

Catalogue - Ian Potter Museum of Art - University of Melbourne

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<strong>The</strong> <strong>drowned</strong> <strong>world</strong><br />

Dr Chris McAuliffe<br />

Director <strong>and</strong> exhibition curator<br />

<strong>Jon</strong> <strong>Cattapan</strong>’s art frequently commences from personal<br />

experience—a fleeting instant in everyday life, a<br />

significant personal crisis, or deeply held belief—so he<br />

has a wealth of stories to tell. <strong>Cattapan</strong>’s practice is<br />

inseparable from tales both private <strong>and</strong> public: a<br />

succession of relationships, artistic partnerships,<br />

localities <strong>and</strong> residences; a deepening engagement<br />

with his materials <strong>and</strong> an embrace of new technologies;<br />

<strong>and</strong> a career traversing the boom/bust/recovery rhythm<br />

of the 1980s <strong>and</strong> 1990s.<br />

<strong>Cattapan</strong>’s sources are unselfconsciously revealed.<br />

Paintings were made in response to the <strong>world</strong> outside<br />

his window, to jarring life events, <strong>and</strong> to the impact of<br />

artists such as Bosch or Tanguy. <strong>The</strong>se are, so to speak,<br />

the internal points of commencement; life, love <strong>and</strong> the<br />

lure of art itself. Less familiar, but nevertheless<br />

ubiquitous, origins also lie in cinema, digital<br />

technologies <strong>and</strong> travel. <strong>The</strong>se point to origins in the<br />

new terrain of globalization <strong>and</strong> digital culture.<br />

Commencing art school in 1975, <strong>and</strong> maturing over the<br />

course of the 1980s, <strong>Cattapan</strong> is on the cusp of the<br />

modern <strong>and</strong> the postmodern. One of modernism’s<br />

classical motifs—the social experience, in extremis, of<br />

the individual within the metropolis—propelled his work<br />

from the outset. And a melancholic fascination with<br />

seductively decrepit cities, inherited from Charles<br />

Baudelaire, Walter Benjamin <strong>and</strong> JG Ballard, continues<br />

to colour his art. Likewise modernism’s other great<br />

theme—the life of the unconscious, the libidinal<br />

economy of desire—is evident in <strong>Cattapan</strong>’s oily<br />

dreamscapes.<br />

Simultaneously, <strong>Cattapan</strong>’s art shows signs of the<br />

emergence of postmodern culture: ‘the change from<br />

atoms to bits’. 1 His cityscapes are fragmented, mobile,<br />

excessively mediated, <strong>and</strong> dematerialized. <strong>The</strong><br />

apocalyptic tone of fin-de-siècle postmodernism has<br />

shaped discussion of <strong>Cattapan</strong>’s work, but the best<br />

itemisation of his iconography is the fine print of a<br />

domestic insurance policy: fire, flood, theft, injury, act of<br />

God. Shit happens, <strong>and</strong> it doesn’t stop happening.<br />

<strong>Cattapan</strong> looks on in fear <strong>and</strong> fascination.<br />

<strong>Cattapan</strong>’s watery canvases suggest the slippery<br />

virtuality of postmodern experience. His many images<br />

of surveillance allude to the paranoid experience of<br />

digital culture. <strong>The</strong> paintings survey the intense but<br />

indistinct terrain of the dream. <strong>The</strong> sci-fi allegories of<br />

Philip K Dick—everyday life in a city teetering on the<br />

brink of techno-abyss—are there, but also the brutal<br />

<strong>and</strong> seductive effrontery of Surrealism’s merveilleux<br />

(marvelous).<br />

<strong>Cattapan</strong> is both a realist <strong>and</strong> a symbolist, an observer<br />

<strong>and</strong> a dreamer. His deluge is allegorical; ours is a <strong>world</strong><br />

swamped with information. But it is also a real flood,<br />

one that found the artist waist deep in water on a St<br />

Kilda street in 1989. His conflagrations are not only<br />

Freudian symptoms but real blazes in East Melbourne,<br />

St Kilda <strong>and</strong> Footscray, which brought down a church, a<br />

town hall <strong>and</strong> a chemical factory respectively. <strong>Cattapan</strong><br />

revels in the digital—he produces sketches using a<br />

scanner <strong>and</strong> Photoshop software—but he speaks in the<br />

analog media of painting <strong>and</strong> drawing.

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