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A clearer road ahead

A clearer road ahead - Solar International Magazine

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Module Manufacturing<br />

Innovation Award<br />

SJ3 Cell<br />

MANY multi-junction solar cell technologies are lattice<br />

mismatched and therefore have defects within the cell.<br />

Additional material is used to try and buffer the defects which<br />

results in stunted efficiency gains and reliability issues.<br />

Solar Junction's technology is lattice matched resulting in higher<br />

performance yield reliability and lower cost.<br />

Solar Junction has successfully produced III-V multi-junction<br />

solar cells using dilute nitrides reaching high-efficiencies. The<br />

material substrates used by the company allows for a tunable<br />

and lattice-matched structure that has not been obtained by<br />

others.<br />

Solar Junction's cells incorporate the<br />

company's proprietary adjustable<br />

spectrum lattice-matched A-SLAM<br />

technology which enables the<br />

company to more optimally partition<br />

the solar spectrum. This enables<br />

bandgap tunability over the solar<br />

spectrum to maximize the absorbed<br />

sunlight within the CPV modules while<br />

enabling lattice-matched pathway to<br />

solar cell efficiencies beyond 50% within<br />

the decade. This technology leads to<br />

maximum efficiency and greater reliability. It is a<br />

sustainable technology that leads to a <strong>road</strong>map of<br />

continual efficiency gains and innovation without changing the<br />

fundamental structure of the cell which is not true for other multijunction<br />

solar cell providers.<br />

Solar Junction breaks with multi-junction innovations by<br />

continuing on a lattice-matched path leading to higher<br />

efficiencies and higher reliability. The cell structure maintains<br />

pure while other companies are using innovations that use<br />

different processes that do not maintain a lattice-matched<br />

structure. Solar Junction standard cell achieved 40.9% efficiency<br />

in January 2011 which was tested and verified by the National<br />

Energy Laboratory (NREL.)<br />

The cells submitted where standard design production cells and<br />

manufactured entirely in-house on its production line in<br />

San Jose. CA. February 2011 Solar Junction<br />

reached a 41.4% efficiency on a production<br />

cell again validated by NREL. The cell<br />

submitted for testing was also a standard<br />

commercial-ready production cell. It is<br />

significant because it was not a champion<br />

cell gain but a product that could be<br />

introduced straight into a customer's line.<br />

In April 2011 Solar Junction broke the<br />

World Record in cell efficiency. At 43.5%<br />

efficiency Solar Junction has retained the<br />

world record for the past year and continues<br />

to strive to make additional technology<br />

improvements to reach higher efficiency percentages.<br />

The cell tested by NREL was once again a standard<br />

5.5mm x 5.5mm production cell.<br />

44 www.solar-international.net I Issue IX 2012

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