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Survivor’s

Survivor's - WINDOW - The magazine for WWU

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Photos by Doug Clark<br />

Science by moonlight<br />

Geology Associate Professor Doug Clark’s quarry is buried in hundreds<br />

of feet of ice, wedged between two high, jagged peaks in B.C.<br />

Clark, co-researcher Eric Steig of University of Washington and other<br />

colleagues have twice spent weeks on a remote glacier near the top<br />

of Mount Waddington, the highest peak in B.C.’s Coast Range, using a<br />

4-inch core drill to extract blue cylinders of ice.<br />

“The ice in that glacier is like a time capsule,” Clark says. “It records climate<br />

change and weather events precisely, year by year and, in some<br />

cases, event by event. On the West Coast, we’ve only got about<br />

100 years of instrument-supplied weather data. The information<br />

locked in that ice field could multiply our known data by an order<br />

of magnitude.”<br />

The most recent trip yielded about 460 feet of ice – only about 50<br />

years’ worth, Clark says. But it revealed such incredible details about<br />

climate and air quality that Clark and his colleagues are determined<br />

to return, with a better drill, to get at the deeper, compacted layers<br />

hundreds of feet down, where they believe the ice is centuries old.<br />

Funded with the help of the National Science Foundation and the<br />

Canadian Foundation for Climate and Atmospheric Science, the<br />

work will not only help us understand the history of climate in the<br />

Pacific Northwest, but the future as well. Learning about how our<br />

region’s climate has responded to past events, such as El Niño, may<br />

help us predict future effects of climate change.<br />

Visit www.wwu.edu/window to see footage of an avalanche near<br />

the researchers’ camp.<br />

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