Freshwater Turtles of Pakistan
Freshwater Turtles of Pakistan2-2007 - WWF-Pakistan
Freshwater Turtles of Pakistan2-2007 - WWF-Pakistan
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<strong>Pakistan</strong> became a signatory to the Convention on International Trade in Endangered<br />
Species <strong>of</strong> Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) on July 19 th 1976. Four species <strong>of</strong> freshwater<br />
turtles are listed in appendix I, while three are listed in appendix II <strong>of</strong> the CITES.<br />
Table: 2: <strong>Freshwater</strong> turtles listed in CITES appendices<br />
# Species Listed in Appendix I Listed in Appendix II<br />
1<br />
2<br />
3<br />
4<br />
5<br />
6<br />
7<br />
Spotted Pond Turtle<br />
(Geoclemys hamiltoni)<br />
+<br />
Smith’s Turtle<br />
(Kachuga smithii)<br />
+<br />
Indian Ro<strong>of</strong>ed Turtle<br />
(Kachuga tecta tecta)<br />
+<br />
Ganges S<strong>of</strong>tshell Turtle<br />
(Aspideretes gangeticus)<br />
+<br />
Peacock S<strong>of</strong>tshell Turtle<br />
(Aspideretes hurum)<br />
+<br />
Indus Mud Turtle<br />
(Lissemys punctata andersoni)<br />
+<br />
Indian narrow headed s<strong>of</strong>tshell<br />
turtle<br />
(Chitra indica)<br />
+<br />
1.5 IUCN status <strong>of</strong> freshwater turtles<br />
All the eight species found in <strong>Pakistan</strong> are present in the River Indus. Conservation status <strong>of</strong><br />
these species, according to the IUCN Red List is given in the table 3.<br />
Table: 3: IUCN status <strong>of</strong> freshwater turtles<br />
# Species<br />
1<br />
2<br />
3<br />
4<br />
5<br />
6<br />
7<br />
8<br />
Spotted Pond Turtle<br />
(Geoclemys hamiltoni)<br />
Smith’s Turtle<br />
(Kachuga smithii)<br />
Indian Ro<strong>of</strong>ed Turtle<br />
(Kachuga tecta tecta)<br />
Brahminy or Crowned River Turtle<br />
(Hardella thurjii)<br />
Ganges S<strong>of</strong>tshell Turtle<br />
(Aspideretes gangeticus)<br />
Peacock S<strong>of</strong>tshell Turtle<br />
(Aspideretes hurum)<br />
Indus Mud Turtle<br />
(Lissemys punctata andersoni)<br />
Indian Narrow-headed S<strong>of</strong>tshell Turtle<br />
(Chitra indica)<br />
Distribution in<br />
<strong>Pakistan</strong><br />
River Indus<br />
River Indus<br />
River Indus<br />
River Indus<br />
River Indus<br />
Lower reaches <strong>of</strong> River<br />
Indus<br />
River Indus, In Ponds,<br />
River Indus<br />
IUCN status<br />
Vulnerable<br />
Low Risk/Near Threatened<br />
Low Risk/Least Concern<br />
Vulnerable<br />
Vulnerable<br />
-<br />
Low Risk/Least Concern<br />
Endangered<br />
<strong>Freshwater</strong> Turtle Survey, 2007 Page 9 <strong>of</strong> 23