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6<br />

Country starter pack<br />

Introduction to <strong>Indonesia</strong><br />

Potential business opportunities in <strong>Indonesia</strong> abound<br />

– and on a wide front. Austrade, the Australian<br />

government’s overseas trade promotion agency which has<br />

a large presence on the ground in <strong>Indonesia</strong>, has identified<br />

a number of key areas and sectors where it believes<br />

Australian companies and institutions have the expertise<br />

and resources to become more actively and profitably<br />

involved. Broadly, Austrade says the main emerging<br />

opportunities in <strong>Indonesia</strong> for Australian businesses are<br />

in consumer goods and services, education and training<br />

services, knowledge-based industries and technology.<br />

Australian businesses are highly skilled and well-resourced<br />

in numerous consumer market segments that are part<br />

of the burgeoning <strong>Indonesia</strong>n economy. Among the<br />

segments identified for their potential are:<br />

• Design and product development<br />

• New materials, market research and testing<br />

• Retail concepts and online marketing<br />

• Food science and processing<br />

• Cold chain and logistics management<br />

• Consumer finance.<br />

A wide range of Australian service industries are also<br />

well placed to benefit from strong growth in consumer<br />

spending in <strong>Indonesia</strong>. Opportunities exist for businesses<br />

involved in:<br />

• Higher education<br />

• Vocational education and training<br />

• Financial and healthcare services<br />

• ICT and telecommunications<br />

• Tourism, recreation and leisure.<br />

Education<br />

The rapid expansion of <strong>Indonesia</strong>’s economy is generating<br />

large additional demand for education, which <strong>Indonesia</strong>n<br />

tertiary institutions have been unable to meet. Demand<br />

for more education and training services is to a large<br />

degree being determined by skills shortages in key<br />

<strong>Indonesia</strong>n industries considered vital to the economy.<br />

The shortage of skills training in <strong>Indonesia</strong> represents a<br />

valuable opportunity for Australian educational institutions.<br />

This is aided by the strong perception in <strong>Indonesia</strong> – and<br />

indeed in some other Asian countries – that education<br />

abroad, such as in Australian universities, and from foreign<br />

education providers in <strong>Indonesia</strong>, is of a higher quality.<br />

Australia is the number one destination for <strong>Indonesia</strong>ns<br />

studying abroad. However – perhaps indicating the<br />

potential for growth in the sector – <strong>Indonesia</strong> still ranks<br />

only eighth among the sources of foreign students in<br />

Australia across all sectors (schools, higher education,<br />

TAFE /VET), with China and India the biggest sources.<br />

A total of 17,151 <strong>Indonesia</strong>n students were enrolled in<br />

Australia in 2013, rising to 17,925 in 2014.<br />

Apart from the many Australian institutions that<br />

have been taking in <strong>Indonesia</strong>n students, a number of<br />

universities have moved to set up campuses in <strong>Indonesia</strong><br />

and establish partnerships with <strong>Indonesia</strong>n universities.<br />

However, competition in the international education<br />

sector is intensifying. In response, Australia and its<br />

institutions will have to continue working hard to promote<br />

their image as providers of high-quality, career-focused<br />

education.<br />

Considering doing business in <strong>Indonesia</strong>?<br />

1. Do your Research<br />

• Speak to industry experts<br />

• Connect with Australian businesses<br />

operating in <strong>Indonesia</strong><br />

• Go to industry events & information<br />

seminars<br />

• Seek professional advice.<br />

2. Become aware of cultural differences<br />

and ways of doing business in <strong>Indonesia</strong><br />

• Gain an understanding of your customer<br />

& local business partners<br />

• Be flexible & open to difference<br />

• Understand the local culture and<br />

prepare before meeting with local<br />

business partners<br />

• Practise <strong>Indonesia</strong>n business etiquette.<br />

3. Building relationships is crucial in<br />

<strong>Indonesia</strong>n culture, but it can take time<br />

• Be patient with developing relationships<br />

• Follow up and maintain contact with<br />

your networks.

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