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PERSONS IN UGANDA

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Objective III<br />

The objective provides that:<br />

(i) Every effort shall be made to integrate all the peoples of Uganda while at the<br />

same time recognising the existence of their ethnic, religious, ideological, political<br />

and cultural diversity.<br />

(ii) Everything shall be done to promote a culture of cooperation, understanding,<br />

appreciation, tolerance and respect for each other’s customs, traditions and<br />

beliefs.<br />

This objective urges all stakeholders to recognise the differences that are bound to<br />

exist within a population and treat such differences with understanding and tolerance.<br />

LGBTI persons are considered deviants from the known and acceptable views of<br />

majority and most of the human rights violations they face are based on the fact<br />

that their views and lifestyles are considered different and unacceptable. However<br />

going by this objective, the Constitution and laws thereunder should be implemented<br />

and interpreted in such a way as to understand and appreciate the differences that<br />

always exist within people and integrating all differences and all people for national<br />

unity and stability.<br />

Objective V<br />

The objective provides that:<br />

(i) The State shall guarantee and respect institutions which are charged by the State<br />

with responsibility for protecting and promoting human rights by providing them<br />

with adequate resources to function effectively.<br />

(ii) The State shall guarantee and respect the independent nongovernmental<br />

organisations which protect and promote human rights.<br />

This objective enjoins the State to respect the organs it puts in place to enhance the<br />

promotion and protection of human rights and also to guarantee and respect Non<br />

Governmental Organisations (NGOs) that are established with the aim of promoting<br />

human rights. This is important since the major way through which LGBTI persons in<br />

Uganda are seeking protection of their rights is through civil society groupings. The<br />

state is required by this objective to guarantee the existence and respect of these civil<br />

society organisations and their work. Refusal to register an LGBTI organisation could<br />

therefore be interpreted as unconstitutional under this objective. State established<br />

institutions like the Uganda Human Rights Commission (UHRC) have also come out to<br />

speak for the rights of LGBTI persons in particular circumstances. These institutions<br />

make recommendations to government concerning different laws and policies and<br />

the government is enjoined to respect such recommendations.<br />

Objective XIV<br />

The objective provides that:<br />

The State shall endeavour to fulfil the fundamental rights of all Ugandans to social<br />

justice and economic development and shall, in particular, ensure that-<br />

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