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Pilumnus novaezelandiae Filhol, 1885<br />

Class Malacostraca Order Decapoda Infraorder Brachyura Family Pilumnidae<br />

classification<br />

bristle crab<br />

morphology surface substrate habitat<br />

1 cm<br />

images: Colin McLay<br />

Carapace oval-shaped and wider than long, anterior margin with short spines, upper surface sparsely<br />

covered with long and short bristles (denser towards anterior) giving ragged/bristly appearance.<br />

Unequal sized chelipeds (right usually larger), bristly in appearance with covering of tubercles.<br />

Muddy-brown, pale underneath. Chelipeds finger tips black, extreme tips white.<br />

Endemic, widely distributed around NZ including Stewart, Chatham and Kermadec Islands. Under<br />

boulders and in rock crevices fouled with algae, sponge and bryozoa, often gregarious. Low<br />

intertidal to 130 m (more common at shallower depths).<br />

to 130m<br />

It could also be……….<br />

Pilumnus lumpinus<br />

Bennett, E. W. (1964). The marine fauna of New Zealand: Crustacea Brachyura. New Zealand Oceanographic Institute Memoir 22: 1–120.<br />

Takeda, M. & Webber, W. R. (2006) Crabs from the Kermadec Islands in the South Pacific. In Y. Tomida, T. Kubodera, S. Akiyama & T. Kityama (Eds.), Proceedings<br />

of the 7th and 8th Symposia on Collection Building and Natural History Studies in Asia and the Pacific Rim 34: 191-237.<br />

35

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