crabs
1kOUU90
1kOUU90
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Pilumnus novaezelandiae Filhol, 1885<br />
Class Malacostraca Order Decapoda Infraorder Brachyura Family Pilumnidae<br />
classification<br />
bristle crab<br />
morphology surface substrate habitat<br />
1 cm<br />
images: Colin McLay<br />
Carapace oval-shaped and wider than long, anterior margin with short spines, upper surface sparsely<br />
covered with long and short bristles (denser towards anterior) giving ragged/bristly appearance.<br />
Unequal sized chelipeds (right usually larger), bristly in appearance with covering of tubercles.<br />
Muddy-brown, pale underneath. Chelipeds finger tips black, extreme tips white.<br />
Endemic, widely distributed around NZ including Stewart, Chatham and Kermadec Islands. Under<br />
boulders and in rock crevices fouled with algae, sponge and bryozoa, often gregarious. Low<br />
intertidal to 130 m (more common at shallower depths).<br />
to 130m<br />
It could also be……….<br />
Pilumnus lumpinus<br />
Bennett, E. W. (1964). The marine fauna of New Zealand: Crustacea Brachyura. New Zealand Oceanographic Institute Memoir 22: 1–120.<br />
Takeda, M. & Webber, W. R. (2006) Crabs from the Kermadec Islands in the South Pacific. In Y. Tomida, T. Kubodera, S. Akiyama & T. Kityama (Eds.), Proceedings<br />
of the 7th and 8th Symposia on Collection Building and Natural History Studies in Asia and the Pacific Rim 34: 191-237.<br />
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