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INNOVATION

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“WE’RE BRINGING IN EXPERTS AND LOOKING AT THINGS<br />

FROM A GLOBAL PERSPECTIVE, BUT THE PEOPLE IN THE<br />

NEIGHBORHOODS KNOW BEST WHAT’S GOING ON ON THE GROUND.”<br />

tunnels), according to one analysis.<br />

Current estimates for installing green<br />

infrastructure to control Peoria’s CSOs<br />

are around $200 million, with annual<br />

maintenance estimates between one and<br />

three percent of capital costs, according<br />

to OneWater, a city advisory committee<br />

that’s working with the i-team to tackle<br />

the needed improvements. In addition to<br />

lower costs, there’s another huge advantage<br />

to the green solution, Corso says:<br />

“the added bonus of impacting neighborhoods<br />

positively.”<br />

THE BENEFITS BEYOND<br />

Of the hundreds of U.S. cities with combined<br />

sewer systems, only a few have employed<br />

partial green solutions to remedy<br />

their infrastructure woes. Philadelphia’s<br />

Green Cities Clean Waters effort includes<br />

a range of soil/water/plant solutions that<br />

help intercept stormwater before it overwhelms<br />

the sewer system; Greencorps<br />

Chicago promotes environmental and<br />

economic stewardship by establishing<br />

and maintaining natural and public spaces<br />

through hands-on green industry job training. Peoria’s i-team has been tapping the knowledge of<br />

both, among others, but thus far, no city has solved its problem entirely with green solutions. In<br />

short, a lot of eyes are on Peoria.<br />

“All those communities would love to see the benefits we’re proposing out of green infrastructure—to<br />

put a solution in that’s never been tried and see how many ripple effects it has,” says Green.<br />

But why hasn’t a 100-percent green solution ever been tried, and what makes the team think it will<br />

play in Peoria?<br />

“We’re on the sand bar of the Illinois River,” Corso explains, surrounded by sloping bluffs. This<br />

unique topography and soil composition offer some natural advantages in diverting stormwater<br />

from entering sewers in the first place via infrastructure improvements, all within the publiclyowned<br />

right of way. According to the City of Peoria, rather than constructing capital-intensive, gray<br />

infrastructure, green techniques can help capture the 60 or so Olympic-sized swimming pools of<br />

water (37 million gallons) it’s been mandated to collect.<br />

Knowing the CSO problem can be solved by green infrastructure alone provides a huge opportunity<br />

to take a holistic approach, Corso explains, as the co-benefits of a green solution extend<br />

beyond beautification to improved walkability, neighborhood stabilization, job and workforce potential,<br />

crime mitigation, ecological and public health improvements, and more.<br />

LEARN AND FAIL FAST<br />

If innovation was a font, it would be the sprawling, handwritten type overwhelming the dry-erase<br />

walls of the Peoria i-team’s “Storm Room” (pun intentional). In this space designated for “brainstorming<br />

about stormwater” are an interactive timeline of dates, deliverables and deadlines. In<br />

November, the team wrapped up the idea generation phase of Bloomberg’s innovation model<br />

(though, Corso likes to stress, ideas never end)—which involved actively engaging people on the<br />

street, talking to experts and soliciting recommendations.<br />

According to their research, a successful solution must first be community-driven. “It’s not<br />

Peoria’s i-team met with the<br />

PowerCorps team on a site<br />

visit to Philadelphia earlier<br />

this year to learn how they are<br />

maintaining their city’s green<br />

infrastructure.<br />

58 InterBusiness Issues -- January 2016

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