Population, territory and sustainable development

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Figure IV.10 Latin America (selected countries): population with access to drinking
water and sanitation, urban and rural areas, 2000 census round ......................... 66
Figure IV.11 Latin America: proportion of the population with access to a fixed
telephone line and Internet in the household, urban and rural areas,
2000 census round ............................................................................................... 67
Figure IV.12 Latin America: average years of schooling of the population
aged 30-59 years, urban and rural areas, 2000 census round .............................. 70
Figure IV.13 Latin America: rural–urban gaps in education, by age group, around 2008 ....... 71
Figure V.1 Mexico: net internal migration rates by State, 1985-2010 .................................. 85
Figure VII.1 Mexico: net internal migration rates by federal entity, 1985-2010 ..................... 104
Figure VII.2 Mexico: net internal migration rate, 2005-2010, and Human Development
Index by federal entity, 2006 .............................................................................. 104
Figure VII.3 Ecuador: poverty rates, 2005-2006, and net internal migration
rates by province, 2005-2010 .............................................................................. 105
Figure VII.4 Panama: net internal migration rate, 2005-2010, and Human Development
Figure VII.5
Index (HDI), by province, 2006 .......................................................................... 105
Mexico: impact of migration on years of schooling of the population
aged 25 to 39, by federal entity, 2010 census ..................................................... 112
Figure VII.6 Ecuador: impact of migration on schooling (population aged 25 to 39),
2010 census ......................................................................................................... 113
Figure VIII.1 World and major regions: urban population, 1950-2010 .................................... 120
Figure VIII.2
Figure VIII.3
Figure VIII.4
Figure VIII.5
Figure IX.1
Figure IX.2
Figure IX.3
Latin America and the Caribbean: urban population and human
development index, 1990, 2000 and 2010........................................................... 123
Latin America and the Caribbean: urban population and per capita
gross domestic product, 1990, 2000, and 2010 ................................................... 124
Latin America and the Caribbean (16 countries): net enrolment ratio
in primary education and primary education completion rate
in urban areas, census data for the 2000s ............................................................ 137
Latin America and the Caribbean (18 countries): level of satisfaction
with the availability of green areas and public spaces, 2009 .............................. 138
Latin America: percentage of the population living in localities
with 2,000 or more inhabitants, by size, 1950-2000 ........................................... 146
Latin America: breakdown of the population living in localities
with 2,000 or more inhabitants, 1950-2000 ........................................................ 147
Latin America: cities that had 20,000 or more inhabitants in some census
during the second half of the twentieth century, population in 1950
(axis and logarithm) and rate of growth, 1950 and 2000 .................................... 149
Figure IX.4 Latin America (1,735 cities): education indicators by city population size,
censuses from the 2000s ...................................................................................... 155
Figure IX.5 Latin America (1,735 cities): unemployment rate by city population size,
censuses from the 2000s ...................................................................................... 156
Figure IX.6 Latin America (1,735 cities): indicators of access to basic services
and household items by city population size, censuses from the 2000s .............. 156
Figure IX.7 Latin America (1,735 cities): indicators of access to basic services
and household items by city population size, censuses from the 2000s .............. 157
Figure X.1 Latin America: primacy index, 1950-2000 ......................................................... 176