What is a BIN Consumer v Commercial BIN the Difference
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Understanding <strong>BIN</strong>s<br />
• Programme Managers by using sub bin ranges’ can run multiple programmes on a single <strong>BIN</strong>,<br />
but all types of programme on <strong>the</strong> <strong>BIN</strong> must conform to <strong>the</strong> right type for <strong>the</strong> <strong>BIN</strong>, i.e. commercial<br />
or consumer<br />
• The following <strong>is</strong> typical of how a PAN number on a card (in effect <strong>the</strong> <strong>BIN</strong> number) could be<br />
broken down:<br />
<strong>BIN</strong><br />
• PAN digits 1-6. The allocated range of card numbers that can be processed by Scheme via YellowBank as an <strong>is</strong>suer.<br />
Sub<strong>BIN</strong><br />
• PAN digits 7-8. Th<strong>is</strong> can used for several different purposes including identifying currencies, or countries, programmes or<br />
programme/Brand managers. It <strong>is</strong> widely considered that it <strong>is</strong> easier if only 10 <strong>BIN</strong> ranges are util<strong>is</strong>ed per <strong>BIN</strong>.<br />
• Cardholder Billing currency of all card numbers within <strong>the</strong> Sub<strong>BIN</strong>.<br />
• Used to represent a single card programme or a d<strong>is</strong>tributor/Brand with multiple programmes each of which <strong>is</strong> defined by digits<br />
9/10.<br />
Product/Programme<br />
• PAN digits 9-10. Can be used to subdivide a Sub<strong>BIN</strong> into specific programmes when <strong>the</strong> Sub<strong>BIN</strong> has been allocated to a<br />
d<strong>is</strong>tributor. Can be used to subdivide a Sub<strong>BIN</strong> into products when <strong>the</strong> Sub<strong>BIN</strong> has been allocated to a single programme.<br />
Card Number<br />
• PAN digits 11-15 OR digits 9-15, when Product/Programme <strong>is</strong> not in use for a specific programme i.e. <strong>the</strong> programme has been<br />
set up using Sub<strong>BIN</strong> and has not made use of Product/programme to fur<strong>the</strong>r subdivide <strong>the</strong> range). The unique number allocated<br />
to an account.<br />
Check Digit<br />
• PAN digit 16. Luhn check digit.<br />
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