The Pelta
A geometric motif on Roman mosaics in Greece
A geometric motif on Roman mosaics in Greece
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Filler motifs<br />
In Olympia the motif also appears in a square-shaped corner of a swastika<br />
meander pattern. <strong>The</strong> peltae have pointed endings, are alternatively green<br />
or red and surrounded by a white contour line. On the same mosaic are two<br />
more motifs made up of four peltae. Both the form and layout of the peltae<br />
would appear to be unique in Greece. It may have been an invention by the<br />
artist. A circle with a cruciform is contained within a square-shaped area of<br />
the meander frame. In each of the trapezes between the cruciform “leaves” is<br />
an outward-facing pelta. Its apex is greatly thickened, while the outer endings<br />
curve inwards (mushroom form). In another area four peltae with triangular<br />
middle endings face one another. Again here the handles curve inwards and<br />
form a small volute.<br />
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