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bIoMEdICAL RESEARCH - North Carolina A&T State University

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Dr. Abdellah Ahmidouch is a nuclear physicist and chair of the<br />

Department of Physics at NC A&t. he received his Ph.D. from<br />

the <strong>University</strong> of Geneva, where he worked on an experiment<br />

at CerN, the european organization for Nuclear research,<br />

which is home of the Large hadron Collider, the world’s largest<br />

particle accelerator.<br />

his immediate response to the fukushima Daiichi disaster is<br />

one of mild disbelief at the suspension of basic common sense:<br />

“Isn’t it strange that they built six nuclear reactors on the ocean<br />

front of a country that has an established history of seismic<br />

and tsunami activity?” But, despite the severity of the event, he<br />

remains optimistic about the continued use of nuclear energy.<br />

“I don’t think the accident in Japan will stop the current<br />

movement toward additional nuclear power,” he said from the<br />

nuclear physics lab in marteena hall, “but it will make people<br />

Ahmidouch in his laboratory surrounded<br />

by equipment that he and his students<br />

used in their experiments of cosmic<br />

partial detection.<br />

more careful. those reactors had three layers of safety, and<br />

they all failed.”<br />

the first line of defense was to insert the control rods, which<br />

shuts down the reactors. “But even with the control rods in,”<br />

Ahmidouch says, “there is still some radiation in the reactor and<br />

the water cooling system is necessary. the same applies to the<br />

storage area where the spent fuel rods are kept. Just because<br />

the reactor is shut down doesn’t mean this is a safe environment.<br />

Cooling water needs to be pumped continuously.”<br />

the second line of defense is the backup diesel generators,<br />

which kick in when the primary source of electrical power is<br />

lost, reestablishing the ability to pump cooling water into the<br />

reactor cores and waste storage areas.<br />

“this also happened,” Ahmidouch explains. “however, 20<br />

10 Evolution >> <strong>RESEARCH</strong> moVING forWArD NC A&T StAte UNIVerSIty >> SPRING 2011 11

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