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Revolutionizing the Financial Markets

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36<br />

Sponsored Section<br />

Trade<br />

Finance<br />

for <strong>the</strong><br />

Digby Bennett<br />

Regional Sales Director at China<br />

Systems Corporation<br />

Digby is a veteran of 35 years<br />

of Banking and its associated<br />

technology, with 19 years in<br />

product and sales roles at<br />

China Systems.<br />

Ages<br />

A busy 12 months installing SCF has underlined <strong>the</strong> continuing drive<br />

to open account financing and <strong>the</strong> steady erosion of <strong>the</strong> traditional<br />

trade model. As commodities markets continue to suffer <strong>the</strong>ir cyclical<br />

decline <strong>the</strong> trading houses are looking to extract real efficiency and<br />

speedy turnarounds for documents and electronic document handling<br />

is increasingly seen to drive those efficiencies. Companies such<br />

as Bolero are beginning to see appreciable volumes after years of<br />

investment.<br />

On <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r side, <strong>the</strong> banks are hamstrung by high internal<br />

revenue targets designed to meet <strong>the</strong> cost of compliance and<br />

deleveraging brought about by higher capital and liquidity<br />

requirements imposed by Basle rules. Consequently business<br />

focus has moved from smaller businesses to focus increasingly on<br />

structured and tailored solutions to maintain revenue intensity. The<br />

banks have also had to face up to <strong>the</strong> challenge of an ever-aging<br />

pool of talent in trade finance, and this has resulted in a greater use<br />

“hub-and-spoke” globalized trade processing model to centralize<br />

<strong>the</strong> scarcer trade talent, while also attempting to improve processing<br />

costs for clients.<br />

Toge<strong>the</strong>r, <strong>the</strong>se trends mean that Banks are focusing more on<br />

<strong>the</strong> digital bank experience through electronic channels ra<strong>the</strong>r<br />

than branch networks to drive throughput. Documents such as bills<br />

of lading are being made electronic with supporting documents<br />

being scanned into centralized document management systems for<br />

processing. While BPO has not yet made mass-market adoption, a lot<br />

of <strong>the</strong> footwork is being put in to lay <strong>the</strong> foundations.<br />

Enhancing <strong>the</strong> client experience<br />

The client experience is “glued” toge<strong>the</strong>r with strong workflow<br />

management that enables “follow <strong>the</strong> sun”, and work-sharing<br />

between teams in major banks and customers alike. For corporates<br />

Shared Service Centres, or Centres of Excellence are putting in place<br />

uniform processes to drive “vanilla” processes, while structuring<br />

teams work on <strong>the</strong> complex processes.<br />

In banks nowhere is this centralization more exemplified than<br />

by <strong>the</strong> growth of <strong>the</strong> middle office function, which brings risk<br />

management skills and structuring toge<strong>the</strong>r into a single function.<br />

The middle office sits between <strong>the</strong> back office, <strong>the</strong> sales team and <strong>the</strong><br />

client to provide <strong>the</strong> optimal structure for risk mitigation and revenue<br />

accrual. In one major case, China Systems, has built complex online<br />

work-sharing that connects <strong>the</strong> bank and <strong>the</strong> client throughout<br />

<strong>the</strong> transaction initiation. This is aimed at reducing <strong>the</strong> scope for<br />

errors through strong collaboration. Documents are exchanged<br />

and commented on through an auditable process until finally <strong>the</strong><br />

transaction is submitted for processing. This ultimately speeds up <strong>the</strong><br />

processing time, while ensuring that <strong>the</strong> bank is properly protected.<br />

In ano<strong>the</strong>r case, <strong>the</strong> bank has brought toge<strong>the</strong>r processing of open<br />

account and trade transactions onto a single operating platform,<br />

<strong>the</strong>reby enabling <strong>the</strong> client to deal with one team and experience<br />

a single integrated operating model from initiation to fulfillment.<br />

Again <strong>the</strong> benefits in speed, and efficiency are significant as <strong>the</strong> bank<br />

eliminates internal competition for <strong>the</strong> same client, and creates a<br />

platform to enable <strong>the</strong> most optimal structure to be delivered.

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