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4<br />
...<br />
Kanhaiya Windfall<br />
for CPI, the<br />
Left or India?<br />
Saeed Naqvi<br />
Kanhaiya Kumar’s genius as a public speaker<br />
is self evident from his first speech in JNU<br />
on February 11 and the one he made on the<br />
campus after returning from Tihar Jail on March<br />
3. The CPI feels it has a legitimate right to hitch its<br />
wagon to this new star.<br />
The JNU affair has infact opened up many<br />
possibilities. Some of these possibilities may be<br />
imaginary. The Communist Party of India, the original one, suddenly<br />
has stars in its eyes. It hopes Kanhaiya Kumar will boost it to its<br />
original glory, before the party split in 1964. The CPI became its rump.<br />
CPM became the senior party which proceeded to rule West Bengal<br />
and Tripura for over three decades without a break. Intermittently,<br />
in Kerala too.<br />
Kanhaiya contested, and won the JNU Union President’s election<br />
as CPI youth wing All India Student’s Federation (AISF) candidate.<br />
Naturally the parent party, otherwise limp and wan, finds its morale<br />
boosted.<br />
Visit Ajoy Bhawan, its headquarters, and there is a comradely<br />
swagger in everyone’s walk. Overnight, they are feeling superior to<br />
their cousins, the CPM, who have otherwise dwarfed them all these<br />
years but who alas, have no SFI (CPM’s youth wing) star on the JNU<br />
firmament. Kanhaiya’s persona has brought about CPM’s unexpected<br />
status reversal vis-a-vis the CPI.<br />
Even in their abysmal decline, the CPM atleast has nine members<br />
in Lok Sabha; CPI has only one. How then has a windfall like Kanhaiya<br />
come CPI’s way? According to Hindu belief, the party must have done<br />
some good in its past life.<br />
Ironically, Kanhaiya is not a creature of Ajoy Bhawan. He got<br />
his Marxism from his parentage. Begusarai in Bihar, where his<br />
family live was called “Little Moscow”. Senior communist leaders<br />
Chandrashekhar Singh and Indradip Sinha were legends in the<br />
region.<br />
Infact, when the Indian communist movement split nationally, the<br />
Bihar unit remained intact. Under its Secretary General, Jagannath<br />
Sarkar, the CPI was so powerful that its alliance with Indira Gandhi<br />
in New Delhi made Jayaprakash Narayan initiate his movement in<br />
Bihar.<br />
The leftist culture from which Kanhaiya comes, is not necessarily<br />
linked to the CPI in the rigid doctrinaire sense. He came up on the<br />
strength of his leadership skills and oratory and won the union<br />
election without the support of any CPI infrastructure, which is non<br />
existent in the campus.<br />
He was able to forge a wide coalition which included Omar Khaled,<br />
Anirban Bhattacharya and others recently charged with sedition.<br />
Kanhaiya, Omar and Anirban are all comfortable under a broad<br />
left umbrella. But if the parent bodies – CPI and Marxists-Leninists<br />
begin to claim them as their respective wards, there will be difficulties.<br />
CPI and CPM do not dispute the Afzal Guru hanging, but the<br />
CPML does. There is a whole lot of confusion as to who shouted which<br />
slogans at the function to observe Guru’s hanging on February 9.<br />
Bollywood should consider a Roshomon II, where the truth remains<br />
tantalizingly elusive.<br />
It was just as well that Kanhaiya’s release was celebrated<br />
nationwide thanks to the change of heart of some TV channels. But<br />
this is only a release on bail for six months. Moreover, bail has been<br />
granted as a kind of largesse handed out by the High Court to somebody<br />
whose guilt is presumed. The JNU faculty has been advised to keep<br />
the students on the straight and narrow, something, presumably they<br />
were not doing so far. This is the tone of the judgment.<br />
The CPI would like Kanhaiya’s focus to be on the campuses the<br />
ABVP is trying to unsettle. “If we bring in the S.A.R. Geelani’s arrest,<br />
the focus will get diverted to Kashmir and other issue” says a senior<br />
CPI leader.<br />
The CPML, which has traction on the campus, has a different take<br />
on Kashmir, Afzal Guru and therefore on Geelani. In any case the<br />
parent party’s hold on Omar and Anirban is, at best, tenuous because<br />
the two have had serious difference with the leadership.<br />
At this moment Omar and Anirban have no formal affiliation with<br />
a national party. Who then is fighting for their bail. Senior lawyers<br />
like Kapil Sibal, Rajeev Dhawan and Indira Jaising got involved in<br />
the Kanhaiya matter because that is where the BJP lawyers diverted<br />
the focus by their undisguised hooliganism in court.<br />
This leaves, Omar and Anirban without real political godfathers.<br />
Bright young lawyers, holding the brief for these two, are waiting<br />
for the police to frame charges. But the two are in danger of being<br />
forgotten during the fortnight in judicial custody because the media is<br />
capricious and has its mood swings conditioned by ratings.<br />
The only one who can help them remain in focus is Kanhaiya. He<br />
knows that without his cohorts he too will lose steam.<br />
The general assumption is that the RSS is driving the “nationalism”<br />
debate. It is a difficult debate to negotiate in a sound byte format. On<br />
the other side of this polarised turf, Left, Dalit and Muslim convergence<br />
cannot give comfort to the Hindutva establishment.<br />
The left is propagating the line that the Gujarat police model has<br />
been replicated in Delhi. This strengthens the AAP line that the police<br />
takes dictation from the Union government and does not allow it to<br />
function. The Left and AAP have not necessarily been on the same<br />
page so far. Is this another novelty emerging?<br />
Editorial<br />
narratives and discourses<br />
First of all, I want to introduce myself. I am<br />
an ordinary citizen of India who works hard<br />
to earn his salary and gives part of that<br />
salary as #tax so that students like you whose<br />
family income is about Rs 3,000 per month can get<br />
education for Rs 250 in an institution like Jawahar<br />
Lal Nehru University (JNU). Since, I am paying for<br />
your education from my hard earned money, so,I<br />
have every right to ask you few questions.<br />
1. You belong to a family whose income as per<br />
your statement is about Rs 3,000 per month and I<br />
am happy that you got benefit of availing facility<br />
of prestigious institution like JNU. I would have<br />
expected that you should work hardest of all in your<br />
studies and bring laurels to your family so that you<br />
add up to the family income from meagre amount<br />
of Rs 3,000 to Rs 3 Lakhs per month by pursuing<br />
career in field of your choice. But I am afraid you<br />
hardly did so.<br />
2. I don’t want to say that you have no right<br />
to participate in student politics and following<br />
ideology of your choice. But study should have been<br />
definitely your first priority.<br />
But anyways, you became president of Jawahar<br />
Lal Nehru University Students Union after<br />
successfully contesting the elections. I have no<br />
problems with that.<br />
As leader of students, you have every right to<br />
highlight their problems and work for their welfare.<br />
But my problem starts when you started crossing<br />
your #LaxmanRekha.<br />
You must be aware of the fact that Indian<br />
Parliament, the symbol of Indian democracy was<br />
attacked by Pakistan backed terrorists on December<br />
13, 2001 in which our brave security men sacrificed<br />
their precious lives and our elected representatives<br />
had narrow escape.<br />
On investigation of this attack, Afzal Guru<br />
hailing from Jammu and Kashmir was found to<br />
be key person responsible for this attack who was<br />
arrested, tried under court of law, was found guilty<br />
and after rejection of multiple mercy petitions was<br />
hanged by the then UPA Government.<br />
On February 9,2016, you were one of the<br />
organisers of an event in the campus of JNU in<br />
which the Death Anniversary of this terrorist Afzal<br />
Guru was being celebrated and Pro Azadi Salogns<br />
were chanted in that event. You yourself chanted<br />
those salogns is under investigation and truth will<br />
come out but since you were one of the organisers of<br />
that Antinational event, you can’t absolve yourself<br />
from the responsibility of that event.<br />
Mr Kanhaiya Kumar, I am not spending my hard<br />
earned money to enable you to participate in these<br />
Antinational Activities but only for your education<br />
so that you can support your family whose monthly<br />
income is Rs 3,000.<br />
This action of yours proves that my hard earned<br />
money is being wasted on wrong persons like you<br />
who are preferring politics over academics.<br />
3. After uproar on this Antinational Event, you<br />
were arrested under charges of Sedition and matter<br />
is subjudice, I don’t want to comment on that.<br />
Today, you were released from Tihar jail on interim<br />
conditional bail for six months and still you are not<br />
acquitted.<br />
After being released from the jail, I have<br />
every right to object to your irresponsible<br />
behaviour since I am sponsoring your education,<br />
that I want to tell you without mincing my words.<br />
4. In your speech televised live by news channels<br />
of India non stop for 50 minutes in their Prime time<br />
, you alleged that you have no freedom or Azadi in<br />
this country.<br />
What more freedom do you want than the fact<br />
that a speech full of disrespect for the democratically<br />
Tax Paying Indian Citizen’s<br />
elected government of India in which I was one of<br />
the voters and mocking Prime minister of India with<br />
derogatory words was televised live and unedited in<br />
the entire country.<br />
By the way, who gave you right to use this<br />
language for duly elected government? You were<br />
not abusing government or its leader but you were<br />
abusing democracy and constitution of India.<br />
5. Mr Kanhaiya Kumar, do you understand the<br />
meaning of mandate of 2014 elections? After a gap<br />
of 30 years, people of India gave ruling party 282<br />
MPs and last time it happened in 1984 when you<br />
were not even born in this world.<br />
You say that 69% people voted against this<br />
government.. You want to say that present<br />
Government and present PM won because of<br />
rigging.. By saying so, you are questioning the basic<br />
democracy of this country that empowers common<br />
man like me and you. In multi party democracy,<br />
party getting more seats wins and it’s not necessary<br />
that Vote share of winning party is more than<br />
50%. By saying so, you are insulting whole of<br />
India including those who voted for the present<br />
Government and its leader. Since you hate the PM<br />
of this country because of your political affiliation<br />
to o ideology opposite to that of ruling party, you<br />
are questioning the whole democratic process of<br />
elections in India. Shame on you.<br />
You are threatening to throw this government<br />
out from its roots because it doesn’t suit your<br />
political ideology, how dare you threaten duly<br />
elected government with full majority.<br />
6. In your speech, you said that you want freedom<br />
not from India but from within India.<br />
You want freedom from #Corruption<br />
Mr Kanhaiya Kumar, have you heard any<br />
whisper of Corruption or Scam in India after May<br />
26,2014 when Mr Narendra Modi took the oath of<br />
Prime Minister of this country. And still you want<br />
to throw out this government..... Why?<br />
Where were you sleeping prior to 2014 when 2G<br />
Scams, Commonwealth Scams, Coal Scams were<br />
going on under previous government.Then you<br />
never raised the Salogn of freedom of Corruption.<br />
Had you got tongue tie then?<br />
7. Rest of freedoms you are talking about like<br />
freedom from casteism, manuvad etc etc have been<br />
going on since centuries and have not cropped up<br />
suddenly after 26 May, 2014. So,why do you want to<br />
throw out the present Government. Will throwing<br />
out this government remove all evils from India and<br />
give you freedom from everything in India you are<br />
demanding?<br />
8.Mr Kanhaiya Kumar, you think that by<br />
mocking democratically elected PM of this country,<br />
you will become hero overnight. A person who works<br />
tirelessly for this country 18 to 20 hours a day, faces<br />
all types of abuses but still doesn’t care about them<br />
09 Mar to 15 Mar 2016<br />
open letter to Kanhaiya Kumar<br />
<br />
By Parmod Kumar<br />
New Delhi, March 3 (IANS) The Delhi High<br />
Court’s remarks on nationalism and love<br />
for the nation while granting bail to JNU<br />
student leader Kanhaiya Kumar were denounced<br />
on Thursday by senior legal experts.<br />
Judge Pratibha Rani’s observations are a part<br />
of a judicial trend which needs to be curbed right<br />
away, leading advocates said, with one dubbing<br />
them “totally uncalled for, unwarranted and<br />
unfortunate”.<br />
Senior lawyers said the judge appeared to be<br />
broadly espousing the official line on the events<br />
at the Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU) where<br />
Kanhaiya Kumar was arrested on February 12 on<br />
charges of sedition.<br />
He was accused of raising anti-India slogans<br />
at a meeting organised to mark the execution of<br />
parliament attack convict Afzal Guru, a militant<br />
from Jammu and Kashmir. Kanhaiya Kumar has<br />
repeatedly denied the charge.<br />
The high court judge, while granting six-month<br />
interim bail to Kanhaiya Kumar, reminded him<br />
about his fundamental duties, love for the country,<br />
nationalism and the sacrifices soldiers were making<br />
and the demoralising affect that anti-India slogans<br />
had on the families of martyrs.<br />
Pointing out that the observations had been<br />
lapped up by government circles and rightwing<br />
groups, activist-lawyer Prashant Bhushan told<br />
IANS: “It is a political rather than a legal judgment.<br />
“The judge has no business to expound on<br />
nationalism or anti-nationalism which is not an<br />
offence under the law.”<br />
He added: “Nationalism is not defined anywhere<br />
and is not a ground on which freedom of speech can<br />
be restricted.<br />
“By expounding on this issue, the judge seems<br />
to have played into the hands of those who are<br />
using this as a political weapon to drum up fascist<br />
hysteria in this country.”<br />
Echoing Bhushan’s sentiments, Supreme Court<br />
Bar Association president and senior counsel<br />
because he loves this country more than anything<br />
else, Mr Kanhaiya Kumar, do you think you are<br />
#worth mocking him?<br />
You are a student who is getting subsidised<br />
education on my money has got no right to mock<br />
duly elected PM of India who is not just leader of<br />
India but today he is a world leader. No one has<br />
given you this right Mr Kanhaiya Kumar.<br />
9.Mr Kanhaiya Kumar, you must be aware of<br />
this proverb “Ghar ki Murgi Dal Brabar”. You have<br />
got enough freedom in this country. Infact you have<br />
got too much freedom that you are not able to digest.<br />
If you want to know the value of freedom, just peep<br />
into neighbouring country Pakistan where you<br />
will find Malala Yusuf who was brutally attacked<br />
by terrorists because she advocated right to get<br />
education and later she was awarded with Nobel<br />
peace prize along With Mr Kailash Satyarthi. She<br />
will tell you value of freedom. And in a country<br />
where a student with monthly family income of Rs<br />
3000 is a scholar in renowned university, you are<br />
questioning freedom in that country, shame on you.<br />
10. Mr Kanhaiya Kumar, you must be aware<br />
of the fact that our country under the present<br />
Government has become fastest growing economy<br />
surpassing China but still you want to throw out<br />
this government. Why?<br />
A government, where Railway Minister responds<br />
to every single tweet with prompt action, but you<br />
want to throw this government out. Why?<br />
A government, whose external affairs Minister<br />
has saved every Indian in crisis abroad with her<br />
intervention, you want that government out of<br />
power. Why?<br />
A government, whose power Minister is working<br />
day and night to provide electrification in the whole<br />
country 24 hours a day, you want to dethrone that<br />
government. Why?<br />
A government, where network of national<br />
highways is spreading like storm, you don’t want to<br />
see that government in power. Why?<br />
Where farmer is getting insurance of crops so<br />
that he doesn’t need to commit suicide, you don’t<br />
want to see that government continuing in power.<br />
Why?<br />
Government whose thrust is on E-governence so<br />
that no scope of Corruption by middlemen is left,<br />
you want that government to go. Why?<br />
Mr Kanhaiya Kumar, you need to answer<br />
this. Why do you want to destabilise the majority<br />
government in this country?<br />
Are you not puppet in the hands of those forces<br />
who hate the Prime Minister of the country?<br />
Why are you hell bent upon vitiating atmosphere<br />
in this country that wants to become next<br />
superpower? Mr Kanhaiya Kumar, I spent my hard<br />
earned money for your education only and not for<br />
enabling you to play dirty politics in my country.<br />
There is saying that “Ek gandi machhli poore<br />
talaab ko ganda kar deti hai”...Don’t become that<br />
“Gandi Machhli” and don’t try to misguide youths<br />
of my nation.I spent my money on you to make you<br />
scholar and not politician.<br />
Mr Kanhaiya Kumar, please mend your ways<br />
otherwise I will request government to stop wasting<br />
my money on institutions like JNU. If this happens,<br />
only people like you will be responsible for that.<br />
In that case, students from poor and downtrodden<br />
families will be the worst sufferers.<br />
Mr Kanhaiya Kumar, you may get party ticket<br />
tomorrow from any party to contest elections But<br />
please don’t spoil career of other deserving students.<br />
May God grant enough wisdom to you in time<br />
to come.<br />
Yours<br />
Ordinary Indian Tax Payer<br />
‘Judges must confine to law, not venture into politics’<br />
Dushyant Dave described the observations as<br />
“totally uncalled for, unwarranted and unfortunate”.<br />
He added: “Judges must stay away from political<br />
debate.”<br />
Saying Kanhaiya Kumar deserved unconditional<br />
bail, Dave said: “Nationalism is not a part of judges’<br />
function to write about. They must confine to law<br />
and not emotive issues.”<br />
Former Delhi High Court judge Rupinder Singh<br />
Sodhi said that making loose observations was an<br />
unfortunate trend that the judiciary was adopting.<br />
“I think this trend has to stop now and immediately.”<br />
Justice Sodhi, also a senior lawyer in the<br />
Supreme Court, says granting interim bail had no<br />
legal precedent.<br />
“All bails are interim in nature and can be<br />
cancelled at any time. Ordinarily, an interim bail is<br />
granted to fulfil an extreme social obligation which<br />
the court can always accommodate. As a rule, bail<br />
can either be granted or dismissed.”<br />
Another leading lawyer who did not wish to be<br />
identified by name said that while attempting to<br />
define nationalism in a pluralistic society, the judge<br />
seemed to have overstepped her judicial limits.<br />
“Her observations are symptomatic of all that<br />
ails Indian judiciary and deserve to be expunged.”<br />
(Parmod Kumar can be contacted at saneel2010@<br />
gmail.com)