E-portfolio
Introduction to Linguistics
Introduction to Linguistics
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UNIVERSIDAD DE ORIENTE<br />
Introduction to<br />
Linguistics<br />
Teacher´s name: Lic. Francisco<br />
Javier Andrade.<br />
Student´s name: Jennifer Lisseth<br />
Medrano Martínez.<br />
E- Portfolio<br />
,<br />
2016<br />
S a n M i g u e l
TABLE OF CONTENT<br />
INTRODUCTION……………………………………………………….PAGE 2<br />
SELF-REFLECTIVE ESSAY……………………………………………..PAGE 3-4<br />
PICTURES REPRESENTING WHAT LANGUAGE IS…………..PAGE 5<br />
ESSAY: “COMMUNICATION”……………………………………….PAGE 6-7<br />
SUMMARY : “LINGUISTICS AS A WINDOW TO UNDERSTANDING<br />
THE BRAIN”……………………………………………………………PAGE 8<br />
PHONOLOGY PRESENTATION…………………………………….PAGE 9-11<br />
ANALITICAL QUESTIONS ABOUT LINGUISTICS<br />
VIDEO……………………………………………………………………..PAGE 12-13<br />
MORPHOLOGY DIAGRAM…………………………………………..PAGE 14<br />
EXERCISES OF MORPHOLOGY……………………………………..PAGE 15-18<br />
RESPONSE TO REFLECTIVE QUESTIONS……………………….PAGE 19-20<br />
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INTRODUCTION<br />
This E-<strong>portfolio</strong> contains several activities assigned by the teacher during this first period<br />
and a personal essay about my self-reflective learning stage. The <strong>portfolio</strong> is divided into<br />
three main items which are: My personal statement, content (activities) and responding to<br />
some reflective questions.<br />
A personal statement or essay includes giving a precise description about your selfreflective<br />
learning, the things you´re doing good and wrong to get your objective, it gives a<br />
detailed description of your strengths and weaknesses; all of us have them. In order to<br />
give your best, it is important to know in what you are bad or good at, then working on<br />
strengthening your weaknesses to be able to improve.<br />
There are some activities presented on this <strong>portfolio</strong> as the result of all the topics seen in<br />
classes during this period, these include an analysis of the human language and<br />
communication process, a brief study of some branches of Linguistics such as Phonetics,<br />
Phonology and Morphology. There are several analytical questions, a summary about<br />
some videos, exercises about Morphology analysis like morphemes, morphs and<br />
allomorphs and also some grammatical components like the different types of phrases,<br />
their form and function as well.<br />
Besides, there are some self-reflective questions about the way we have been learning,<br />
the enthusiasm we show to learn new things and the attitude we have when we´re in<br />
classes. These questions are useful to have an idea of what are we doing with our personal<br />
and academic performance.<br />
So this is a complete <strong>portfolio</strong> that includes not just academic aspects but personal as<br />
well.<br />
2
SELF-REFLECTIVE ESSAY<br />
"Reflection leads to growth of the individual – morally, personally, psychologically, and<br />
emotionally, as well as cognitively". I think is very important to have a reflection about our<br />
academic and personal growth because in this way we can have a better and clear idea of<br />
what we are doing well and wrong so that we can correct our mistakes. For this reason, as<br />
a student, I can say that I have learned a lot of useful things, during this first period I have<br />
been interesting in classes because they have been a challenge for me, I am aware that I<br />
have strengths and weaknesses and my job is to strengthen my weaknesses in order to<br />
improve and be better.<br />
I have identified some of my academic strengths which are writing skills, when I want to<br />
express my ideas and thoughts it is much better for me to do it by writing in a piece of<br />
paper. My memory skills are very good, it is not so hard to me to memorize some rules,<br />
concepts and stuff that I need to remember in order to manage some topics. Another of<br />
my strengths is my visual ability; I mean the way I learn is by visual, when I see mind maps,<br />
diagrams, pictures and all things I can perceive with my sight is easier to get as much as<br />
possible information in my brain and I can remember some specific details by observing<br />
colorful images. Besides, there are also personal strengths that contribute to my learning<br />
process like be concentrated on what I am doing or performance, to be patient when I do<br />
not understand something and try to look for another accessible resources or seek for<br />
extra-information, this also means my perseverance to try to acquire the knowledge I<br />
need in my mind.<br />
On the other hand, as anyone I have weaknesses, which are my speaking skills, sometimes<br />
is a little bit more difficult for me to express my own ideas in an oral way. Also I have not<br />
developed well my reading comprehension skills and my critical thinking, when I read<br />
something about any topic it is not enough to read just once because it is so hard to<br />
understand about what I have read and make an analysis of that. I am conscious that I<br />
have not been practicing too much and I have not tried to improve this important skill.<br />
One of the personal weaknesses I have is to be insecure of what I am able to do and this<br />
sometimes affects my academic performance as well as my personal performance and I<br />
definitely know I must change this in order to improve it.<br />
I have been thinking on my learning stage, if I make a comparison between a couple<br />
months ago and now, during the time I have been studying English there is a huge<br />
difference because I have been working in all aspects I need to improve, I have been<br />
perseverant to maintain my objective and go for it although, there are few times in which I<br />
feel down and do not want to follow but at the end I prefer not to quit. The process of<br />
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learning is very complex because it can change in some stages of your life and it is precise<br />
to know which style learning fit you better to get knowledge in an easier way.<br />
To conclude, first I have identified my strengths and weaknesses; this would help me to<br />
have a better understanding of what I am doing and try to change all the aspects or<br />
elements that are not good for my academic and personal performance. Besides, it is<br />
helpful for me to think about my learning stage and be reflective on this aspect in order to<br />
improve and give my best effort as a student. Thus, it is recommendable that certain<br />
period of time we stop to think about this and we correct all the mistakes we are making.<br />
4
PICTURES REPRESENTING WHAT LANGUAGE IS<br />
5
ESSAY: “COMMUNICATION”<br />
6
7
SUMMARY : “LINGUISTICS AS A WINDOW TO UNDERSTANDING THE BRAIN”<br />
8
PHONOLOGY PRESENTATION<br />
9
10
11
ANALITICAL QUESTIONS ABOUT LINGUISTICS VIDEO<br />
12
13
MORPHOLOGY DIAGRAM<br />
14
EXERCISES OF MORPHOLOGY<br />
15
16
17
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RESPONSE TO REFLECTIVE QUESTIONS<br />
1- What did you learn during this period?<br />
What I learned first is about the origin of language, properties of language, how is<br />
the process of communication and the main differences between animal and<br />
human language; this is, as an introduction to Linguistics. Besides, I learned about<br />
some branches of Linguistics such as Phonetics, Phonology and Morphology. I also<br />
have improved my speaking and reading comprehension by doing some interviews<br />
and making an analysis of the materials given by my teacher. Thus, I have<br />
improved a lot my writing skill by doing essays and creating mind maps of what I<br />
have understood about those topics seen in classes.<br />
2- Did you give your best effort on this E-<strong>portfolio</strong> project? Why?<br />
Yes, I did. The reason is because during this first period, I tried to do all the<br />
exercises and activities with care. I read all materials given in class and researched<br />
extra-information about what I hadn´t understood. I also followed all the steps<br />
required on this E-<strong>portfolio</strong> and I thought on my academic performance in this<br />
subject. But I know we always can be better and give more of our effort.<br />
3- Did this <strong>portfolio</strong> activity help you learn more than others we´ve done? Why?<br />
Yes, it did. This is because it helped me to improve my English skills and to think<br />
about my academic performance, what I am doing well and what I am doing wrong<br />
in order to correct my mistakes and give my best all the time.<br />
4- Did you come to class prepared to learn (in both your attitude and with all your<br />
supplies)?<br />
Yes, I prepared for every class. I carried everything I needed and tried to read a<br />
little before classes. I think my attitude was positive because I really like this<br />
subject and I want to learn more and more, when the class starts I think I am in<br />
the right place in order to get my objective which is manage the English language.<br />
5- If you could do this assignment over, what would you do differently?<br />
Maybe there is just one thing I would change, I think it would better do it by<br />
manual and not by digital.<br />
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6- What class activities or assignments help you learn the most?<br />
I think interviews help me more because I must read materials, try to comprehend<br />
and analyze about what I read and then talk and provide my own ideas and<br />
explanations. Another type of activities is the creativeness of mind maps, these<br />
help me to organize my ideas and have a better understanding on a specific topic.<br />
7- What do you believe the teacher could have done differently to help you learn<br />
the lessons easier?<br />
Well, maybe the teacher can explain a little bit more some specifics topics when<br />
these are more difficult to understand, but I am aware that it is almost impossible<br />
to cover all the topics to stop to explain them in a deeper way, because of time<br />
and it is supposed that we already know about some topics seen in previous<br />
courses.<br />
8- What´s one thing the teacher did during class that you really liked?<br />
One of the things my teacher did is making his students feel confidence and<br />
comfortable to express our ideas and not to be afraid of making mistakes. He<br />
generates a good and safe environment; besides, in his classes the students play<br />
an active role by doing different kinds of activities.<br />
9- How can you prove to the teacher that you master the contents from the first<br />
period?<br />
I think I can prove it by delivering all the activities assigned by the teacher like the<br />
ones on this E-<strong>portfolio</strong>, I also can prove it by doing some tests or giving<br />
presentations about my own explanations on a specific topic seen in class.<br />
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