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Entries due by April 15, <strong>2016</strong><br />

Law Day <strong>2016</strong> Asks<br />

Tough Questions about<br />

Security, Privacy<br />

& Students’ Rights<br />

“You have the right to remain silent.<br />

Anything you say can be used against<br />

you in a court of law. You have the right<br />

to an attorney. If you cannot afford an<br />

attorney, one will be provided for you.<br />

Do you understand these rights?”<br />

These brief words are well-known, thanks to the popularity<br />

of television crime dramas. The implications, however, are<br />

far greater than the words and those implications are the<br />

subject of Muskegon County Law Day, <strong>2016</strong>.<br />

The theme, Miranda: More Than Words, will give<br />

students throughout Muskegon County the opportunity<br />

to draw, write, and speak about the rights of the accused<br />

and broaden the thinking to a school setting. Elementary<br />

students in grades 3rd-5th can compete in an art contest,<br />

exploring the meaning of a variety of due process rights<br />

and equal protection under the law. Middle school students<br />

will be able to write an essay, arguing their position on how<br />

these rights might apply in a school setting. High school<br />

students will create persuasive speeches on the same topic.<br />

To write a strong essay or speech in response to the prompt<br />

below, students will have to struggle with the dilemmas<br />

seemingly taken right from the news: the use of police<br />

power, the extent of school authority, the need to keep<br />

schools safe, individual rights of students to privacy, and<br />

protection from self-incrimination.<br />

When a person is taken into custody and accused of breaking<br />

the law, the Supreme Court decision in Miranda v. Arizona<br />

requires police officers to inform that person of certain rights -<br />

such as the right to remain silent and the right to an attorney<br />

– before questioning the accused about the alleged crime.<br />

The law also provides those accused of a crime with the right<br />

to confront their accuser. If an assistant principal called a<br />

student into the office and accused that student of breaking<br />

a school rule, should the rights that student has in a criminal<br />

setting be applied to that student in a school setting?<br />

Should that student have the right to confront his/her accuser?<br />

Should that student have the right to have a parent present<br />

during the meeting with the assistant principal?<br />

Students are expected to provide reasoned and evidencebased<br />

arguments, not just their opinions. They are<br />

evaluated by a group of attorneys from the Muskegon<br />

County Bar Association. Prizes including scholarships for<br />

high school seniors, are awarded for the best speeches,<br />

essays, and art entries, and recognition is given to the<br />

student’s sponsoring teacher and principal. Additionally,<br />

an educator is honored by the Bar Association for their<br />

outstanding contribution to law related education. Entries<br />

for all contests are due by April 15, <strong>2016</strong>.<br />

For more information, visit http://bit.ly/1QC8fJo or contact<br />

David Klemm at dklemm@muskegonisd.org or 231-767-7255.<br />

Submitted by David Klemm, Social Studies and Special Projects Consultant, 231-767-7255 or dklemm@muskegonisd.org

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