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Award for innovative waste rock research<br />
In February, Diavik’s waste rock research project, designed<br />
to protect fragile northern environments, received a Synergy<br />
Award for Innovation from the Natural Sciences and<br />
Engineering Research Council of Canada.<br />
Diavik site services and mine operations teams assisted<br />
in constructing the large-scale test pile, while the<br />
environmental team provided monitoring.<br />
More than 100 people were involved in the study, including<br />
seven principal investigators, three Diavik staff, 18 research<br />
technicians, six doctoral fellows, more than 60 students, and<br />
a research council program officer.<br />
The research employed synchrotron X-ray spectroscopy and<br />
advanced numerical models to study both biological and<br />
geochemical processes.<br />
Waste rock contains sulphide minerals that, when exposed<br />
to air and water, can result in poor quality drainage. If not<br />
managed properly, this can harm fish and aquatic life long<br />
after the mine has closed.<br />
At Diavik, waste rock is tested for sulphur, with higher<br />
sulphur rock segregated and placed strategically within<br />
the mine’s waste rock pile. A cover system for this rock has<br />
been developed that takes advantage of the permafrost<br />
environment to limit low-quality drainage.<br />
Proud of our legacy to the North<br />
Health, safety, and environment<br />
The ten-year, active, on-site research project was completed<br />
without a single safety incident. Diavik collaborated with<br />
researchers and scientists from Waterloo, Alberta, British<br />
Columbia, and Carleton universities, and the study resulted<br />
in a better understanding of acid rock drainage, with<br />
improved methods developed to predict its chemistry and<br />
manage its environmental effects. It will also help other<br />
mining companies worldwide to better understand waste<br />
rock behaviour and develop mitigation strategies to better<br />
protect the environment.<br />
David Johnston, Governor General of Canada, presented<br />
the award at Rideau Hall in Ottawa to the project team<br />
which included Diavik’s Principal Adviser, Sustainable<br />
Development, Gord Macdonald.<br />
The research has been critical to verifying Diavik’s long-term<br />
closure plan and in reducing its closure liability bond by<br />
about C $40 million. The research benefits Diavik’s closure<br />
planning and the knowledge gained is applicable to all mine<br />
sites, particularly mines in northern environments.<br />
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