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Comparisons were also done for the hip and lumbar regions calculated by DXA<br />

scans. Hip regions were Femoral Neck (FN), Trochanter, Bone Mineral Content<br />

(BMC/grams) and Bone Mineral Density (BMD/grams/cm 2 ) analysis for these<br />

regions. Lumbar region analysis were on L1-L4.<br />

Results showed there were statistical differences in most areas measured in the hip<br />

except for NSA. FNAL= 15.7mm for blacks and 20.10mm for whites. HAL was<br />

65.80mm for blacks and 73.76mm for whites.<br />

Bone density of the femur showed an Area of 40.63cm 2 and 46.20cm 2 and BMC<br />

of 39.94grams and 42.71grams black and white respectively. The value of BMC to<br />

Area in the blacks achieves equality in BMD with the whites 0.962 to 0.924.<br />

Bone density values for the lumbar were not significantly different: Blacks 0.9408<br />

grams/cm 2 and whites 0.9523grams/cm 2 .<br />

POSTERS - INFECTION<br />

Paper 347<br />

Presenter: A Beswick<br />

Authors: A.D. Beswick, S. Strange, E. Lenguerrand, A.J. Moore, S. Kunutsor, R.<br />

Gooberman-Hill, S. Noble, M.R. Whitehouse, A.W. Blom<br />

Disclosure: No<br />

Abstract title: One- or two-stage revision of infected hip replacements: is a<br />

randomised controlled trial possible?<br />

1. Purpose of study.<br />

Many patients with prosthetic hip infection receive revision surgery. Following<br />

prosthesis removal and debridement, prostheses are replaced in the same operation<br />

(one-stage) or delayed (two-stage). As the implications for patients and healthcare<br />

providers are substantial, we assessed the feasibility of a randomised controlled trial<br />

(RCT) to guide optimum treatment.<br />

2. Description of methods.<br />

We examined the National Joint Registry for England and Wales for use of one- and<br />

two-stage revision and variation between centres.<br />

In qualitative studies we interviewed 19 patients treated for prosthetic hip infection<br />

and 12 specialist surgeons to assess acceptability of randomisation.<br />

As there are no RCTs, we systematically searched bibliographic databases for case<br />

series of infection treated with one- or two-stage revision. Further infection rates were<br />

combined in random effects meta-analysis.<br />

POSTER SESSIONS<br />

410

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