Shooting Wildlife?
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1: EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Optics Ethical Consumer Research Association (ECRA) Jan 2016<br />
5<br />
1.2 Funding the pro-hunting debate<br />
Companies that sold hunting optics were more likely to<br />
have sponsored hunting organisations or initiatives. 76%<br />
of companies that sold multiple hunting accessories had<br />
sponsored hunting organisations whose mission statements<br />
included “protecting hunters' rights”, and 59% were members<br />
of hunting and conservation organisations such as The Boone<br />
and Crockett club, Whitetails Unlimited and Safari Club<br />
International (SCI).<br />
A number of companies were also trying to engage new user<br />
groups, such as women and children, in hunting through<br />
education programmes, competitions and sponsorship of TV<br />
shows. For example, Vista Outdoors sponsored the annual<br />
'Daughters at the Range’ event, which aimed to introduce<br />
families and their daughters to sport shooting. 10 Nikon was a<br />
2015 partner of 'Raised Hunting', a US show that follows the<br />
journey of an American family that “use hunting as a platform<br />
to teach ethics and values to their family”. 11 Swarovski Optik<br />
was listed as an International Sponsor of the Youth Hunter<br />
Education Challenge, a challenge organised by the US<br />
National Rifle Association. 12 And Barksa's twitter feed included<br />
a re-tweeted image of a young girl holding a dead deer’s<br />
antlers and the statement: “We need more kids holding deer<br />
and less game controllers…”<br />
These schemes fuel an ongoing culture of hunting, and fail to<br />
discuss the ethics of killing animals for sport.<br />
80% of companies that promoted the use of at least one<br />
product for hunting also used images of trophy animals such<br />
as elk, white-tailed deer and bighorn sheep in promotional<br />
materials or on social media sites.<br />
An extreme example of this is the 'Vortex Nation' section<br />
of Vortex Optics’ website, www.vortexoptics.com, which<br />
contained a 'Trophy Room' that displayed images of scenes<br />
created by Vortex products: images of landscapes shot by<br />
Vortex equipment, animals killed using Vortex products and<br />
images of weapons used. The Trophy Room contained a<br />
'big-game' section which displayed images of trophy hunts,<br />
including images of dead elk, caribou, a bull moose, bighorn<br />
sheep, black bear, mountain lion, roebuck, buffalo and brown<br />
bears.<br />
Similarly, Alpen, Berreta, Bresser, Zeiss, Leica, Minox,<br />
Swarovski and Vanguard used images of animals such as<br />
male lions and bears, where the potential negative impacts<br />
of selective hunting have started to be evidenced – as<br />
discussed in the literature review.<br />
1.3 Who to buy from?<br />
Recommended companies are Canon Inc., Fujifilm Holdings<br />
Corporation, the Olympus Corporation and Kenko Tokina<br />
Co., which were the only companies covered that could not<br />
be directly linked with the sport hunting industry. The RSPB’s<br />
own branded optics, supplied by Viking Optical, also do not<br />
sponsor hunting or promote shooting equipment.<br />
The other five companies with weaker links to sport hunting<br />
may also be a good choice. The main brands in this group<br />
are: Celestron, Opticron, Pentax, Visionary and Kowa.<br />
Consumers who hold animal rights issues close to heart<br />
may want to avoid companies committed to hunting. These<br />
are: Nikon, Bushnell, Vortex, Meopta, Minox, Leica, Steiner,<br />
Burris, Swarovski, Leupold, Vanguard, Zeiss, Hawke, Bresser,<br />
National Geographic, Acuter, Barska, Visionking, Bosma and<br />
Alpen brands.<br />
If environmental issues guide your purchasing choices, then<br />
you may wish to avoid companies that glamorise trophy<br />
hunting. In particular companies whose images and footage<br />
include animals such as lions and bears where the potential<br />
negative impacts of selective hunting have started to be<br />
evidenced. These include Alpen, Steiner, Swarovski, Burris,<br />
Bresser, National Geographic, Zeiss, Leica, Minox, Vanguard<br />
and Vortex optics.<br />
If you’re going to change what you buy because of this report,<br />
remember to tell the company about it and let them know why!<br />
10. www.vistaoutdoor.com/2015/08/vista-outdoor-sponsors-daughters-range-event/ : viewed Nov 2015<br />
11. www.raisedhunting.com<br />
12. international-yhec.nra.org/yhec-sponsors.aspx: viewed Nov 2015