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<strong>ECUADOR</strong> EARTHQUAKE – FLASH APPEAL<br />

Food Security<br />

Contact information: Jorge Arteaga (jorge.arteaga@wfp.org), William Vigil (william.vigil@wfp.org)<br />

Initial information is based on the Government request of 18 April to assist<br />

518,000 of the most affected persons in the two worst hit provinces. The<br />

estimated cost of meeting the Government request is approximately US$<br />

60 million. In reality total needs are likely to be significantly higher given<br />

that the previous figure does not include earthquake related food-insecure<br />

people in the other four affected provinces. At this time the sector seeks<br />

to assist 260,000 persons for 1.5 months for an estimated value of $16<br />

million; however, these figures may change following further assessments.<br />

$16 million<br />

required to reach<br />

260,000 people for<br />

45 days<br />

WFP has begun delivering emergency food assistance in the most affected areas. As of 21 April WFP assistance<br />

began reaching the first 40,000 food-insecure persons.<br />

Priority Actions<br />

• Coordinate a distribution plan with the Government, based on Government and international resources.<br />

• Distribute high-energy biscuits to 16,500 people.<br />

• Provide emergency food assistance to earthquake victims in hospitals as per request of the Ministry of Health.<br />

• Provide emergency food assistance to 260,000 targeted people with a possible further scale up to 518,000<br />

people.<br />

Health<br />

Contact information: Gina Tambini (tambinig@paho.org)<br />

Based on initial information from the Government, approximately 518,000 people in Esmeraldas and Manabí<br />

provinces urgently need emergency care and prevention, surveillance,<br />

diagnosis and treatment of diseases associated with effects of the natural<br />

disaster. The health sector seeks to cover 21 per cent of these needs<br />

with this Appeal, to assist approximately 110,000 people in the provinces<br />

of Manabi and Esmeraldas.<br />

The Ministry of Health has mobilized 17 mobile health units and medical<br />

brigades to support emergency medical care in affected areas and rapid<br />

response teams have deployed to develop public health interventions to<br />

prevent outbreaks especially in areas where water and sanitation systems have collapsed.<br />

$4.5 million<br />

required to reach<br />

110,000 people<br />

Priority Actions<br />

• Ensure rapid re-establishment of health services and emergency medical care capacity in the most affected areas.<br />

• Improve epidemiological surveillance and prevention of health risks control in affected areas.<br />

• Improve good health practices to prevent disease outbreaks in shelters and communities.<br />

• Ensure mental health and psychosocial assistance to surviving populations in communities affected by the<br />

earthquake and by collateral incidents of gender based violence, physical and psychosocial violence and other<br />

forms of abuse provoked by the crisis setting.<br />

• Ensure effective and efficient coordination and management of information.<br />

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