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Attire<br />
Protocol<br />
Addressing Leaders of the Church<br />
We ask that you dress in business attire<br />
for the Conference. Pants are acceptable<br />
for women, as are skirts and dresses that<br />
fall to at least the knee. Dresses and tops<br />
should not be low-cut. Shoulders should be<br />
covered by a jacket or sweater if a sleeveless<br />
dress or top is worn. We suggest that you<br />
wear comfortable, flat-soled shoes for the<br />
duration of the Conference, as we will walk<br />
from the Conference Hall to Saint Peter’s<br />
Basilica and the Vatican Museums along<br />
an uphill, cobblestone path. Please note<br />
that the walk from the Conference Hall<br />
to the Vatican Museums is approximately<br />
10 minutes long. Transportation will be<br />
provided for those unable to walk from the<br />
Conference Hall to the Vatican Museums.<br />
A Papal Audience is scheduled for Friday,<br />
April 29, 2016, pending world events. Dark<br />
colors should be worn by both men and<br />
women. Men should wear a suit and tie,<br />
while women should wear dark dresses that<br />
cover their shoulders. Strictly forbidden are<br />
jeans, shorts, sleeveless shirts, short skirts<br />
and baseball caps. A mantilla, or black veil,<br />
is no longer required for a Papal Audience.<br />
White dresses should not be worn, as such<br />
privilege is reserved only for Catholic queens<br />
or Catholic spouses of kings.<br />
Diocesan or Religious Priest:<br />
Formal introduction: The Reverend Father (First and<br />
Last Name).<br />
Directly addressed: Father (First and/or Last Name) or<br />
simply Father.<br />
Vicar, Provincial, Canon, Dean, or Rector:<br />
Formal introduction: The Very Reverend Father/Vicar<br />
(First and Last Name).<br />
Directly addressed: Reverend (Last Name) or Father<br />
(Last Name).<br />
Monsignor:<br />
Formal introduction: The Reverend Monsignor<br />
(First and Last Name).<br />
Directly addressed: Monsignor (Last Name) or simply<br />
Monsignor.<br />
Bishop or Archbishop:<br />
Formal introduction: His Most Reverend Excellency,<br />
(First and Last Name), Bishop of (Location).<br />
Directly addressed: Your Excellency<br />
Note: You should stand when he enters a room (until he<br />
invites you to sit) and again when he leaves it. Remove<br />
your hat in his presence, and you may kiss the sacred ring<br />
during both the greeting and the closing. If he is your<br />
own Bishop, you may kneel when kissing the ring (though<br />
bowing at the waist is also acceptable); however, do not<br />
do either if the Pope is present.<br />
Cardinal:<br />
Formal introduction: His Eminence, (First Name)<br />
Cardinal (Last Name), Archbishop of (Location).<br />
Directly addressed: Your Eminence or Cardinal<br />
(Last Name)<br />
Note: As with a Patriarch, you should stand when he<br />
enters a room (until he invites you to sit) and again when<br />
he leaves it. Remove your hat in his presence, and you may<br />
kiss the sacred ring during both the greeting and closing. If<br />
he is your own Cardinal, you kneel when kissing the ring<br />
(though bowing at the waist is also acceptable); however,<br />
do not do either if the Pope is present.<br />
The Pope:<br />
Formal introduction: His Holiness, Pope (Name).<br />
Directly addressed: Your Holiness or Holy Father<br />
Note: Men should wear a dark suit and tie and remove<br />
their hats in his presence, while women should wear dark<br />
dresses which cover their shoulders. (White for women<br />
is a privilege reserved to Catholic queens and a select few<br />
royals). Stand when he enters a room (until he invites<br />
you to sit) and again when he leaves it. When introduced,<br />
kneel on your left knee and kiss his ring: repeat before<br />
he leaves.<br />
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