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Aluminium and aluminium alloy

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Stress-corrosion cracking<br />

• Stress-corrosion cracking (SCC) develops when the <strong>alloy</strong> is<br />

exposed to simultaneous tensile stress in a corrosive environment,<br />

i.e., water vapour (with trace halide iron)<br />

• The failure stress is well below the level<br />

of the yield strength.<br />

• Electrochemistry between<br />

metallurgical structures <strong>and</strong><br />

corrosive environment dominates<br />

the SCC.<br />

• Cu, Mg, Zn, Si <strong>and</strong> Li as solute<br />

elements have the adverse effects.<br />

Note: Should avoid stressing in<br />

direction normal to the short<br />

transverse direction (susceptible to<br />

corrosion due to mechanical<br />

fibering).<br />

Pitting <strong>and</strong> cracking in stress corrosion testing<br />

of weld tensile specimen of AA7075-AA6065<br />

dissimilar joint<br />

Suranaree University of Technology Tapany Udomphol<br />

May-Aug 2007

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