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SEEKING A PLACE TO BREATHE FREELY

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The oa desied that, I as so fighteed, ad askig Wh e ae alas eig aested the<br />

polie? We ee aested at hoe ad o ae aested ee aa fo hoe. 30<br />

Amazingly, the combined group numbered<br />

close to 280 and would ultimately be<br />

split—around 173 were eventually safely<br />

flown to Turkey 31 and the remaining 109,<br />

who would be forcibly extradited to China<br />

in response, as was widely reported. 32 It<br />

was in this group that two sisters explained<br />

that mothers were separated from their<br />

children, wives from their husbands and<br />

brothers from their sisters. One woman<br />

explained that, Woe ho staed gae<br />

their children to the women who were<br />

leaving. Some of them were babies. I<br />

aied the to hilde of oe oa. 33<br />

Uyghurs held in Thai detention facilities in and around Bangkok for<br />

months without access to medical treatment.<br />

She also went on to say that by her estimate, there were nearly 40 children who were made parentless<br />

as both their mother and fathers were sent back to China separately. In one case, she explained that the<br />

mother and elder sister of a 14-year-old girl were sent back to China, while she was able to make it to<br />

Turkey one her own.<br />

They didt torture e [in Malaysia]. That was what<br />

made me happy when I was in the jail.<br />

Others who managed to reach Malaysia were also arrested as one man, who had been travelling with his<br />

two sons, was detained by Malaysian police because he did not have proper identification documents<br />

and remained in jail for 90 days. He also described the poor conditions in the prison, but noted that they<br />

ee ot opaale to Chia ad eplaied that, The didt totue e [i Malaysia]. That was what<br />

ade e happ he I as i the jail. 34 He also went on to describe that Chinese officials came to<br />

interrogate him on two separate occasions in an attempt to extract information about his background,<br />

but cited his ability to speak Arabic as his defense. 35 Those who were able to stay out of the reach of<br />

police and immigration authorities were crammed into tiny apartment units and were forced to deal with<br />

scorching temperatures and a severe lack of ventilation.<br />

Purchasing Passports<br />

Many of the Uyghurs who were able to stay out of detention in Thailand and Malaysia weighed their<br />

options about whether to remain in Southeast Asia, or whether they would look into escaping to Turkey,<br />

further beyond the reach of the Chinese government.<br />

Everyone bought a Turkish passport in Malaysia. The<br />

ae o it ast our true aes, but we received<br />

documents in those names after we came to Turkey.<br />

Among those whom we spoke with, all were able to obtain forged Turkish passports and bribed officials<br />

for stamps from Malaysian immigration authorities that would allow them to fly to Turkey directly or<br />

indirectly. The process typically followed the same pattern in most cases. Fake passports were purchased<br />

10 World Uyghur Congress | June 2016

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