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Worldwide investments in CLUSTER MUNITIONS

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• India: In December 2010, the follow<strong>in</strong>g FMS contract was closed with Textron Systems: “$257,737,338<br />

contract which will provide for 512 sensor-fuzed weapons CBU-105 production units and 44 tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />

units. This contract supports foreign military sales to India. At this time, $126,291,295 has been obligated.<br />

Egl<strong>in</strong> Air Force Base is the contract<strong>in</strong>g activity.” 102 In February 2011, Textron officially announced that<br />

it had received this contract to produce SFWs for the government of India. The company received<br />

US$126 million <strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>itial fund<strong>in</strong>g. 103<br />

In September 2013, Textron was awarded a US$9 million contract modification for the development<br />

of a remote term<strong>in</strong>al <strong>in</strong>terface control document for the munitions control unit to <strong>in</strong>tegrate the Sensor<br />

Fuzed Weapon on the Indian Jaguar Aircraft. 104<br />

In May 2014, another modification contract was signed with Textron for the sum of US$17 million<br />

provid<strong>in</strong>g for the f<strong>in</strong>al phase of <strong>in</strong>tegration of the weapon <strong>in</strong>to the aircraft. The project was expected<br />

to be completed by September 2015. 105<br />

• Saudi Arabia: In June 2011, the Defense Security Cooperation Agency notified the U.S. Congress of a<br />

possible sale of 404 CBU-105 SFW to the Government of Saudi Arabia. 106 Saudi Arabia is listed <strong>in</strong> Textron’s<br />

2014 Fact Book as a recipient of SFWs. 107 In December 2012, Textron Defense Systems was awarded a<br />

US$80 million contract modification for procurement of cluster bomb units and associated tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />

rounds and <strong>in</strong> August 2013 another US$641 million modification to the contract for “1,300 cluster bomb<br />

units”; delivery was expected to be completed by December 2015. 108<br />

• Taiwan: <strong>in</strong> September 2011, the U.S. Defense Security Cooperation Agency notified Congress of a possible<br />

foreign military sale worth US$5.3 billion for retrofitt<strong>in</strong>g Taiwanese F-16A/B aircraft and associated<br />

equipment, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g the sale of 64 CBU-105 WCMD SFWs. 109 The ma<strong>in</strong> upgrad<strong>in</strong>g contract valued at<br />

US$1.85 billion was awarded to Lockheed Mart<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong> September 2012, however, no mention of SFWs was<br />

made there. 110<br />

Textron is <strong>in</strong>cluded on the red flag list because there is sufficient evidence that the company has produced<br />

and sold the SFW after May 2008. The company has not stated publicly that it will end its <strong>in</strong>volvement <strong>in</strong><br />

the com<strong>in</strong>g 12 months.<br />

1.1.8 Companies no longer on our red flag list<br />

S<strong>in</strong>gapore Technologies Eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g (S<strong>in</strong>gapore)<br />

S<strong>in</strong>gapore Technologies Eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g Ltd (ST Eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g) is an eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g group specialis<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> military<br />

products and services <strong>in</strong> the aerospace, electronics, land systems and mar<strong>in</strong>e sectors. 111 It is one of Asia’s<br />

largest arms producers. 112<br />

S<strong>in</strong>gapore Technologies K<strong>in</strong>etics, which is the land systems arm of S<strong>in</strong>gapore Technologies Eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g, 113<br />

produced at least two versions of the 155 mm High-Explosive (HE) Dual Purpose-Improved Conventional<br />

Munition (DPICM) conta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g 64 submunitions with a mechanical self-destruct fuze and a dud rate of 3%<br />

for its submunitions. 114<br />

In 2008 and 2010, S<strong>in</strong>gapore Technologies Eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g stated that it had never produced any cluster munitions<br />

for export or ever was a subcontractor to anyone that does. 115 However, these statements did not explicitly<br />

exclude production for the S<strong>in</strong>gapore government.<br />

In November 2015, <strong>in</strong> reply to a letter from PAX about its <strong>in</strong>volvement with the production of cluster munitions,<br />

S<strong>in</strong>gapore Technologies Eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g wrote that “ST Eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g is no longer <strong>in</strong> the bus<strong>in</strong>ess of design<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

produc<strong>in</strong>g and sell<strong>in</strong>g of anti-personnel m<strong>in</strong>es and cluster munitions or any related key components.” 116<br />

We removed S<strong>in</strong>gapore Technologies Eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g from the red flag list because it has confirmed that it has<br />

stopped produc<strong>in</strong>g and market<strong>in</strong>g cluster munitions or related key components.<br />

44

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