Monitoring discriminatory signs and symbols at UEFA Euro 2016
Fare-Signs-and-Symbols-Guide
Fare-Signs-and-Symbols-Guide
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Italian Symbols<br />
Polish Acronyms<br />
LOGO OF TRICOLOUR FLAME<br />
The Tricolour Flame Social Movement or<br />
Tricolour Flame (Movimento Sociale Fiamma<br />
Tricolore), MS-FT is an Italian neo-fascist party.<br />
LOGO OF FORZA NUOVA<br />
NOP<br />
Narodowe Odrodzenie Polski – “N<strong>at</strong>ional<br />
Rebirth of Pol<strong>and</strong>” – a well-known racist<br />
extremist organis<strong>at</strong>ion.<br />
ONR<br />
Oboz Narodowo-Radykalny – (N<strong>at</strong>ional<br />
Radical Camp), an extreme-n<strong>at</strong>ionalist<br />
organis<strong>at</strong>ion which had been forbidden before<br />
World War II but is currently active again,<br />
also in parts of the UK.<br />
FN is an Italian n<strong>at</strong>ionalist <strong>and</strong> neo-fascist<br />
movement with connections to some Italian<br />
ultras groups.<br />
Polish Symbols<br />
FALANGA OR “HAND AND SWORD”<br />
SYMBOLS OF ITALIAN FASCISM<br />
The fasces (fascio), flags of Italian Social<br />
Republic with an eagle clutching a fasces or<br />
portraits of Benito Mussolini can be found on<br />
display across stadiums in <strong>Euro</strong>pe.<br />
“H<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> Sword” was the symbol of ONR<br />
“Falanga”, a fascist organis<strong>at</strong>ion which existed<br />
before World War II. Nowadays, it is used<br />
by N<strong>at</strong>ional Rebirth of Pol<strong>and</strong> (Narodowe<br />
Odrodzenie Polski), an extremist racist<br />
organis<strong>at</strong>ion.<br />
MIECZYK CHROBREGO<br />
(Chrobry Sword) OR SZCZERBIEC<br />
CASAPOUND<br />
An Italian fascist organis<strong>at</strong>ion, which<br />
increasingly <strong>at</strong>tracts young people.<br />
This symbol has also become popular outside<br />
of Italy, <strong>and</strong> has been seen displayed <strong>at</strong><br />
stadiums in other countries.<br />
A symbol of the extreme-n<strong>at</strong>ionalistic Camp of<br />
Gre<strong>at</strong>er Pol<strong>and</strong> (Oboz Wielkiej Polski – OWP),<br />
an organis<strong>at</strong>ion banned before World War II.<br />
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