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Quatro Níveis de Limpo, de Baixo Custo, Tecnologia de Agua Esquecido para Aplicações Comerciais, Industriais e Agrícolas / Clean Innovative Water Technology Barely Known in the Mainstream World

Junto com em outras áreas de tecnologia, tecnologias anteriormente não aceitos, alguns dos quais tem sido amplamente utilizada para aplicações comercializadas estão a ser gradualmente confirmada por acadêmicos ocidentais tradicionais. A próxima fase é como principais meios de comunicação ocidentais de vários níveis (de notícias, relatórios científicos, a Wikipedia) está indo para expressar estas confirmações.

Junto com em outras áreas de tecnologia, tecnologias anteriormente não aceitos, alguns dos quais tem sido amplamente utilizada para aplicações comercializadas estão a ser gradualmente confirmada por acadêmicos ocidentais tradicionais. A próxima fase é como principais meios de comunicação ocidentais de vários níveis (de notícias, relatórios científicos, a Wikipedia) está indo para expressar estas confirmações.

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<strong>Quatro</strong> <strong>Níveis</strong> <strong>de</strong> <strong>Limpo</strong>, <strong>de</strong> <strong>Baixo</strong><br />

<strong>Custo</strong>, <strong>Tecnologia</strong> <strong>de</strong> Água<br />

<strong>Esquecido</strong> Para <strong>Aplicações</strong><br />

<strong>Comerciais</strong>, <strong>Industriais</strong> e <strong>Agrícolas</strong><br />

Resumo em Português<br />

Four Levels of <strong>Clean</strong>, Low Cost, Less <strong>Known</strong><br />

<strong>Water</strong> Technologies for Industrial /<br />

Commercial / Agricultural applications<br />

BEN RUSUISIAK<br />

NEW NATURE PARADIGM TECH ANALYSIS<br />

VANCOUVER, BC, CANADA, MAR15, 2017<br />

www.l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm


• ABSTRATO<br />

Esta apresentação aborda alguns dos baixo custo, aplicações <strong>de</strong> tecnologia limpa comerciais relacionadas com a água que são<br />

subutilizados ou mesmo não comumente conhecido em tudo, em áreas <strong>de</strong>: 1- Saneamento ambiental, 2- Melhoria HVAC, 3- A<br />

geração <strong>de</strong> energia / extração, 4-Vários processos <strong>in</strong>dustriais, 5- Beber geração <strong>de</strong> água, 6-Geoengenharia, 7-Seletiva,<br />

antioxidantes e prevenção da ferrugem etc. Alguns <strong>de</strong>les são conversíveis <strong>para</strong> uma utilização no domínio da energia, medic<strong>in</strong>a,<br />

biologia, a modificação do tempo, ciência dos materiais, com vantagens semelhantes <strong>de</strong> aumento <strong>de</strong> bio.<br />

• Um <strong>de</strong>sses efeitos não totalmente explicáveis pela química, oficialmente a<strong>in</strong>da utilizados por algumas nações aliado nãooci<strong>de</strong>ntais,<br />

é a capacida<strong>de</strong> ativa segurando carga elétrica <strong>de</strong> água, ou "mantidos estrutura da água". Vários tratamentos po<strong>de</strong>m<br />

causar sustentada capacida<strong>de</strong> única em água pura, pelo menos, por 4-5 dias e utilizado sem química ou solutos acrescentou.<br />

por exemplo: A- Como <strong>de</strong>tergente <strong>para</strong> coz<strong>in</strong>ha comercial, talho ou remoção <strong>de</strong> óleo pesado, B- Corte <strong>in</strong>dustrial ou líquido <strong>de</strong><br />

lavagem, C- Para além <strong>de</strong> sala <strong>de</strong> operação <strong>de</strong> hospital, à alimentação <strong>de</strong>s<strong>in</strong>fectante da <strong>in</strong>dústria <strong>para</strong> equipamentos e ar, D-<br />

Medical: doença <strong>de</strong> pele, <strong>in</strong>fecção, órgão <strong>in</strong>terno, oxigênio e entrega da droga hidrofóbica, E- Aumento do crescimento vegetal /<br />

animal, Ativar alimentação <strong>de</strong> água salobra, Remover animais residência odor, F- Aumentar a força do concreto, gelo, papel, G-<br />

Realçar o sabor das massas, café, padaria, H- Baixa emissão <strong>de</strong> combustível <strong>de</strong> maior qualida<strong>de</strong> produzido a partir <strong>de</strong><br />

hidrocarbonetos <strong>de</strong> baixo grau <strong>in</strong>combustível, I- Exibição química ou efeito m<strong>in</strong>eral personalizado sem química presente na<br />

água. Um pouco <strong>de</strong> água excepcionalmente elétrica-activa parece mesmo funcionar como "catalisador <strong>de</strong> fase" e como<br />

"concentrado <strong>de</strong> água pura", <strong>para</strong> efeitos similares ou mais robustas por diluição.<br />

• Gap status científico oficial Tais 'tecnologias entre países <strong>in</strong>dustrializados oci<strong>de</strong>ntais e outras nações <strong>in</strong>dicam <strong>in</strong>vestidores<br />

tecnologia existentes e partes <strong>in</strong>teressadas po<strong>de</strong>m <strong>in</strong>fluenciar um ao outro <strong>de</strong> forma <strong>in</strong>terligada com os Governos, ONGs, mídia,<br />

e Top aca<strong>de</strong>mia. Esta po<strong>de</strong>ria ser uma das pr<strong>in</strong>cipais razões <strong>para</strong> algumas das tecnologias controversas, suas revistas<br />

acadêmicas, pesquisando os cientistas estão <strong>de</strong>sacreditadas ou ignoradas sem avaliação séria, ou explicar por que meios, por<br />

vezes, se concentra na citando parecer cético em relação a mesmo consenso oci<strong>de</strong>ntal da académico at<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>do novas i<strong>de</strong>ias.<br />

por exemplo: tratamento <strong>de</strong> água pela variante Tempo campo magnético & eletrodo rotativo, ondas <strong>de</strong> <strong>in</strong>fravermelho distante,<br />

Alguns dos Sub / água supercrítica, combustível emulsão <strong>de</strong> água, hidrod<strong>in</strong>âmica cavitação, a fusão a frio, em <strong>de</strong>composição<br />

água Ressonância como gás HHO, efeito <strong>de</strong> "Electro-se <strong>de</strong> Carne" <strong>para</strong> a geração <strong>de</strong> chuva & i<strong>de</strong>ia mudanças climáticas com<br />

base raios cósmicos.<br />

• Uma razão <strong>de</strong>f<strong>in</strong>itiva <strong>para</strong> <strong>de</strong>smascaramento é porque os efeitos po<strong>de</strong>m co-display cientificamente & lei termod<strong>in</strong>âmica<br />

economicamente altamente perturbador violar "over-unida<strong>de</strong>" e fenômenos "não locais". Mas baixo custo técnicos eficazes<br />

prejudiciais ao sistema com base química existente também foram apoiados pelas nações aliado do Oci<strong>de</strong>nte: limpeza da água<br />

Eletrocoagulação foi promovido pelos europeus e atualmente eles estão apoiando Plasma activado Água, hidrólise térmica, e<br />

vários nanofiltração etc. No geral, baixo custo "da ciência contestada "clean-tech é cada vez mais utilizado por grupos <strong>de</strong><br />

negócios marg<strong>in</strong>ais ou até mesmo por mult<strong>in</strong>acionais, especialmente a nível <strong>de</strong> fábrica local. E a menos propagação <strong>de</strong>ste novo<br />

<strong>para</strong>digma bancas em teto baixo <strong>de</strong> adaptação, "sistema fechado" crença da socieda<strong>de</strong> em geral vai mudar fundamentalmente<br />

a unlimitedness base "sistema aberto" antes <strong>de</strong> 2030<br />

2


ABSTRACT: This presentation covers some of low cost, water related commercialized cleantech that is un<strong>de</strong>rutilized<br />

or not commonly known to exist at all, <strong>in</strong> areas of 1-Environmental clean<strong>in</strong>g, 2-HVAC improvement,<br />

3- Energy extraction, 4-Industrial processes, 5-Dr<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g water generation, 6-Geoeng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g, 7-Desal<strong>in</strong>ation &<br />

wastewater treat<strong>in</strong>g, 8-Selective bio-enhanc<strong>in</strong>g, rust prevention etc. Some of <strong>the</strong>m are convertible for a use <strong>in</strong><br />

field of energy, medical, biology, wea<strong>the</strong>r modification, material science with similar advantages. 、<br />

One of such effects not fully expla<strong>in</strong>able by chemistry, yet officially utilized by some non-Western ally nations,<br />

is prolonged "water structure", or/& "activated" electrical charge hold<strong>in</strong>g capacity of ions <strong>in</strong> water. There are<br />

multiple treatment methods that can cause susta<strong>in</strong>ed unique capability <strong>in</strong> pla<strong>in</strong> water for at least 4-5<br />

days and used without ad<strong>de</strong>d chemical or solutes. e.g. a-As <strong>de</strong>tergent for commercial kitchen, butcher or<br />

heavy oil removal, b-Non foul<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>dustrial cutt<strong>in</strong>g or wash<strong>in</strong>g fluid, c-Hospital operation room, or food<br />

<strong>in</strong>dustry equipment dis<strong>in</strong>fectant, d-Medical: oxygen/hydrophobic drug <strong>de</strong>livery, sk<strong>in</strong> disease/<strong>in</strong>fection/organ, &<br />

upto conventionally untreatable chronic disease. e-Plant/animal growth <strong>in</strong>crease, & brackish water feed<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

Remov<strong>in</strong>g animal resi<strong>de</strong>nce odor, f-Increase strength of concrete, ice, paper, g-Enhance flavor of pasta, coffee,<br />

bakery, h-Low emission fuel mak<strong>in</strong>g from subgra<strong>de</strong> <strong>in</strong>combustible hydrocarbon, i-Display chemical or m<strong>in</strong>eral<br />

effect without chemistry present <strong>in</strong> water. Some exceptionally electrical-active water seems to even function<br />

as "phase catalyst" and used as "pla<strong>in</strong> water concentrate" for similar or more robust effects by dilution.、<br />

Such Scientific Status gap <strong>in</strong> water tech by nations is fairly common and it affects research fund<strong>in</strong>g & market<br />

share of effective processes. e.g: water treatment by Time variant magnetic field & Rotat<strong>in</strong>g/Concentric<br />

Electro<strong>de</strong>, Far InfraRed waves, Hydrodynamic Cavitation, Sub/SuperCritical water, Non Anthraqu<strong>in</strong>one H2O2,<br />

Emulsion fuel, Cold fusion, Resonance H2O <strong>de</strong>compos<strong>in</strong>g, Acoustic Pulsed Fire Dewater<strong>in</strong>g, Electro-Scaveng<strong>in</strong>g<br />

effect for ra<strong>in</strong> generation & Cosmic Ray based climate change i<strong>de</strong>a. One reason for discredit<strong>in</strong>g is <strong>the</strong>y might<br />

co-display scientifically & economically disruptive seem<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>rmodynamic over-unity & nonlocal<br />

phenomena. But low cost effective way to displace chemical based system also have been supported <strong>in</strong><br />

West: Electrooxidation/coagulation or multiple ways of AOP <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g Ozone was backed by European groups<br />

& <strong>the</strong>y are now support<strong>in</strong>g Plasma Activated <strong>Water</strong>, Thermal Hydrolysis, Membrane Distillation, & various Nano<br />

Filtration etc. O<strong>the</strong>rs are accepted but only for certa<strong>in</strong> use: ElectroOsmosis/Poration, Metal ion, 3chamber<br />

electrolysis, Vacuum superheated steam, Steam eductor etc. Overall, previously science contested low cost<br />

clean water tech is <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>gly & rapidly adopted even by mult<strong>in</strong>ationals, often accompanied by firm back up<br />

of ma<strong>in</strong>stream media, science, & tech awards. And unless spread of this new <strong>para</strong>digm stalls soon, limitation<br />

based "closed system" belief of society will fundamentally shift to no-limit "open system" before 2030.


• SELECTED CONTENTS<br />

• p10 Crystallization: Template<br />

sssddAssisted, Fluidized Bed etc<br />

p21 Ozone & UV etc<br />

p41 SuperCritical <strong>Water</strong> etc<br />

• p45 Ultrasonic, Cavitation effect,<br />

. . . Pulsed Combustion Dry<strong>in</strong>g<br />

p61 Nano/UltraF<strong>in</strong>e Bubble etc<br />

p67 PhotoCatalytic water etc<br />

• p91 Electrolyzed acid water etc<br />

p118 Plasma Activated <strong>Water</strong><br />

p126 Electrolytic + Venturi etc<br />

p141 .Magnetic <strong>Water</strong> treatment<br />

• p157 “Phase Catalyst” <strong>Water</strong><br />

p181 Torsion field/Scalar Wave<br />

p190 Far InfraRed, Bioceramic,<br />

…….. M<strong>in</strong>erals treated etc<br />

• p221 Pumpable Ice Slurry<br />

p228 ElectroSpray etc<br />

p235 ElectroHydraulic effect<br />

• p245 Solar Desal<strong>in</strong>ation etc<br />

p268 SuperHeated Steam etc<br />

p288 Magnetic Resonance<br />

. Freez<strong>in</strong>g & Thaw<strong>in</strong>g<br />

• p291 Ion projection<br />

p298 Ferrous/Ferrate Ion water<br />

p310 Vacuum Saturation/DDW,<br />

. Steam Jet Ejector/eductor<br />

• p338 Plant Polymer & Micelle<br />

p343 Ra<strong>in</strong> Related Wea<strong>the</strong>r<br />

…….. Modification<br />

p358 <strong>Water</strong> <strong>Technology</strong> List<br />

4


• QUALIFICATION OF INFORMATION<br />

• This presentation might not always reflect <strong>the</strong> views of ma<strong>in</strong>stream group, particularly of<br />

western media, large NGOs, & wikipedia; hence attendants/rea<strong>de</strong>rs are recommen<strong>de</strong>d to reassess<br />

<strong>the</strong> data from <strong>in</strong><strong>de</strong>pen<strong>de</strong>nt perspective: Listed commercialized claims <strong>in</strong>clu<strong>de</strong> that are<br />

contradict<strong>in</strong>g ma<strong>in</strong>stream science law or effectiveness acceptance level, while empirically<br />

<strong>de</strong>emed to produce effects repeatedly. "<strong>Clean</strong>tech" here <strong>in</strong>clu<strong>de</strong>s "clean chemicals" that are<br />

non residual: Ozone, Hydrogen Peroxi<strong>de</strong>, Peracetic Acid, Plasma/ElectroChemical reaction etc<br />

• Compared to o<strong>the</strong>r <strong>in</strong>dustries, water technology tends to have wi<strong>de</strong>r & varied mechanics to<br />

achieve <strong>in</strong>ten<strong>de</strong>d physical effects: Labs, schools, even conservative ma<strong>in</strong>stream, or mundane<br />

look<strong>in</strong>g companies often use <strong>the</strong>ir own effective unique processes not wi<strong>de</strong>ly known. Many of<br />

what is covered here are selected technologies known as effective <strong>in</strong> some sectors or by small<br />

# of consumers but not by o<strong>the</strong>r sectors.、<br />

Currently more <strong>de</strong>tailed reference list is be<strong>in</strong>g produced & will be published se<strong>para</strong>tely: The<br />

research is updated based on review<strong>in</strong>g aca<strong>de</strong>mic papers & journals, books, speeches,<br />

presentations, patents, lab/commercialized product testimonies/compla<strong>in</strong>ts, publications &<br />

public records of NGOs/media/research <strong>in</strong>stitutes/th<strong>in</strong>k tanks/military/space & gov't agencies/<br />

<strong>in</strong>dustry associations.<br />

• Due to space constra<strong>in</strong>ts, referenced <strong>in</strong>dividual names are given with max 3 letters of first<br />

name with entire last name(except some non-Western names), & company names are listed<br />

<strong>in</strong> a way that is f<strong>in</strong>dable by <strong>in</strong>ternet search.<br />

• 12 page long <strong>Water</strong> <strong>Technology</strong> Effect Comparison Grid List is located at <strong>the</strong> end of<br />

presentation.<br />

5


• How to Read Tech Detail Explanation Texts<br />

.<br />

• <strong>Technology</strong> claims are expla<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> <strong>de</strong>tails <strong>in</strong> each of 66 <strong>de</strong>dicated section<br />

<strong>in</strong> com<strong>in</strong>g pages. Example of “Hydrodynamic cavitation” below<br />

■ Tech effects Co<strong>de</strong> used <strong>in</strong> tech<br />

lists(located at end of this<br />

presentation) are hea<strong>de</strong>d by<br />

Boldface purple letters as on <strong>the</strong><br />

right. Co<strong>de</strong> might refer to ei<strong>the</strong>r or<br />

both of a-effect of static water<br />

product, b-process effect itself on<br />

water ra<strong>the</strong>r than water's effect on<br />

matter.<br />

■ Commercialized tech claims are<br />

listed <strong>in</strong>(Blue Letter +), and “+” with<strong>in</strong><br />

bracket means o<strong>the</strong>r unnamed<br />

companies also claim same effect.<br />

■ “*” at example D4* <strong>in</strong>dicates<br />

particularly effective application.<br />

• ■ 11’Hydrodynamic cavitation: WM<br />

Accepted effect: J(BOD reduction,<br />

Advanced Oxidiz<strong>in</strong>g Process, tox<strong>in</strong>/oil<br />

field waste water/sludge <strong>de</strong>compos<strong>in</strong>g)<br />

(WhirlW<strong>in</strong>d.nl+), For ballast<br />

water(Globallast ua+), Enhanced oil<br />

recovery- additional hydrocarbon quality<br />

improvement(Arisdyne+),<br />

• Sometimes WM Disputed effect,<br />

A(Descal<strong>in</strong>g), HVAC application(HyCator,<br />

VRTX Technologies+), Pipe<br />

clean<strong>in</strong>g(Group Konstanta<br />

«МАНГУСТ»+), Dairy product flow pipe<br />

<strong>de</strong>scal<strong>in</strong>g is WM rejected(TEKMASH+):<br />

B(anticorrosion of water pipes), C(Algae<br />

removal)(CT Systems ua+), D4*(New….<br />

6


• 66 Un<strong>de</strong>r utilized <strong>Water</strong> Technologies: #1-26<br />

• 66 <strong>Technology</strong> names: Well established ma<strong>in</strong>stream application might<br />

be omitted from effect explanations. Same techs are listed twice.<br />

• 1-Crystallization: TAC(Template Assisted), FBC(Fluidized Bed)<br />

2-Pulsed Power, 3-KDF, 4-Metal Ion, 5-Natural Acid, 6-Ozone, 7-UV,<br />

8-Aeration/Anaerobic, 9-Sub &SuperCritical <strong>Water</strong>/Thermal Liquefaction<br />

10-Ultrasonic, Sonic Cavitation water, Acoustic Pulse Fire Dry<strong>in</strong>g<br />

11-HydroDynamic Cavitation, 12-Spiral Vortex flow, Rank<strong>in</strong>e Vortex<br />

13-Nanobubble-UltraF<strong>in</strong>eBubble, 14-PhotoCatalytic <strong>Water</strong> treatment<br />

• 15-Electro Deionization(EDI) & Capacitive De-Ionization(CDI)<br />

16-Electrolysis Alkal<strong>in</strong>e water, 17-Electrolysis Acid water<br />

18-Electrolysis Acid-Alkal<strong>in</strong>e mixed, 19-Boron Diamond Electrolysis<br />

20-Electro Phoresis/migration/reclamation, 21-Fulvic Acid water<br />

22-Nano Material Used Filter, 23-Plasma Activated <strong>Water</strong>(PAW)/H2O2<br />

24-Electrolytic Metal Alloy & Venturi, 25-ElectroStatic treated water<br />

26-Electric field pulse<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Analysis, Vancouver, Canada<br />

7


• 66 Un<strong>de</strong>r utilized <strong>Water</strong> Technologies: #27-47<br />

• 27-Time Variant Magnetic Field treatment & Rotat<strong>in</strong>g Magnetic Field<br />

28-“Phase Catalyst water” or “Catalytic <strong>Water</strong>”<br />

29-HHO & Hydrogen dissolved water<br />

• 30-EM & O<strong>the</strong>r Antioxidant type Micro-organism activated water<br />

31-Torsion field & Subtle field treated water<br />

• 32-Scalar wave & phase conjugated paired wave treated water<br />

33-M<strong>in</strong>eral, Bioceramic, FIR/Thz wave treated water<br />

34-Vacuum Freez<strong>in</strong>g, 35-Vacuum Flash Vaporization/Vacuum Distillation<br />

36-<strong>Water</strong> jet, 37-<strong>Water</strong> Emulsion, 38-Pumpable Ice Slurry<br />

39-Sabatier Reaction & Hydrocarbon production by CO2 + H2O<br />

• 40-Electro Deposition/ElectroW<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g, Plasma Electrolyte Polish<strong>in</strong>g<br />

41-ElectroSpray, 42-ElectroPoration, 43-Electro SonoPhoresis<br />

44-Electro Hydraulic effect, 45-ElectroDialysis/Bipolar Membrane<br />

46-ElectroFloatation, 47-ElectroHeat<strong>in</strong>g<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Research, Vancouver, Canada<br />

8


• 66 Un<strong>de</strong>r utilized <strong>Water</strong> Technologies: #48-66<br />

• 48-Nitrogen & Carbon Dioxi<strong>de</strong> <strong>in</strong>fused water<br />

49-Solar Distillation, Solar <strong>Water</strong> treatment, Atmospheric <strong>Water</strong> Collector<br />

50-SuperCritical <strong>Water</strong>(also SubCritical, Low Temp Hydrolysis, Steam Plasma)<br />

• 51-SuperHeated Steam, 52-Degass<strong>in</strong>g/Degassed pure water<br />

53-Biochar/Classic Carbon + UV treated water<br />

54-Slow Acoustic Pulse wave, 55-Nano Material Treated water<br />

56-NanoFiltration water<br />

• 57-Electric & Magnetic Resonance Freez<strong>in</strong>g-Thaw<strong>in</strong>g<br />

58-Ioniz<strong>in</strong>g Projection <strong>in</strong> air-mist<br />

59-Ferrous Ferric/Ferrate Ion, Its oscillation treated water, Iron Sulphate water<br />

60-Vacuum Saturation heat<strong>in</strong>g or cool<strong>in</strong>g & Deuterium Depleted <strong>Water</strong><br />

61-Membrane Distillation/Pervaporation<br />

62-M<strong>in</strong>eral, FarInfraRed, High Pressure treated water, Deep Sea <strong>Water</strong><br />

63-O<strong>the</strong>r “Anomalous Processes”: from overunity energy to "ORMUS" mak<strong>in</strong>g<br />

64-Plant NanoPolymer applied water, 65-Ra<strong>in</strong> Related Wea<strong>the</strong>r Modification<br />

66-Atmospheric <strong>Water</strong> Generator<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Analysis, Vancouver, Canada<br />

9


• 1‘Crystallization: Effect Accepted by Western<br />

Ma<strong>in</strong>stream(WM) as valid<br />

• ■ 1‘Crystallization: Crystalliz<strong>in</strong>g water dissolved matter to recover certa<strong>in</strong> material as<br />

solids, <strong>in</strong> this section a-Template Assisted Crystallization, b-Fluidized Bed Crystallization<br />

are covered(For Freeze Crystallization see section 34').<br />

• a-Template Assisted Crystallization: TAC; This particular nam<strong>in</strong>g is bran<strong>de</strong>d & used <strong>in</strong><br />

English speak<strong>in</strong>g nations but o<strong>the</strong>r names/no particular names used <strong>in</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r nations.<br />

<strong>Water</strong> treat<strong>in</strong>g res<strong>in</strong> bead media with special surface triggers nucleation pattern of<br />

dissolved elements<br />

• WM Accepted effect: A(Scale prevention <strong>in</strong> water pipe) Calcium Carbonate: CaCO3 etc<br />

crystallizes <strong>in</strong> microscopic scale when it passes TAC media so that it rema<strong>in</strong>s <strong>in</strong> water<br />

<strong>in</strong>stead of <strong>de</strong>posit<strong>in</strong>g onto <strong>the</strong> water pipe wall as hard scale formulation.<br />

• B(anti-corrosion <strong>in</strong> water pipe): rarely this claim is ma<strong>de</strong> as most companies <strong>in</strong> this<br />

category are focused <strong>in</strong> core Western Ma<strong>in</strong>stream(WM) market, but it is possible some of<br />

TAC media might be trigger<strong>in</strong>g additional effects by WM unapproved mechanics such as<br />

i-charge creation by ceramic beads hitt<strong>in</strong>g each o<strong>the</strong>r, or ii-some k<strong>in</strong>d of non-lightphotolytic<br />

process or metal ion, iii-some media conta<strong>in</strong>s metal, magnet particles, or<br />

FarInraRed emitt<strong>in</strong>g bioceramic which has same effect etc. Pipe <strong>de</strong>scal<strong>in</strong>g effect seems to<br />

be much faster than magnetic or electric field types Might be less effective at heavy<br />

solutes conta<strong>in</strong>ed. Commercialized examples: <strong>Water</strong>cryst, Nextfiltration, OneFlow +<br />

10


• 1‘Crystallization: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 2<br />

• b-Fluidized Bed Crystallization(FBC)/Pellet Reactor: Crystallized pellets of various<br />

m<strong>in</strong>erals/heavy metal etc are recovered or reused(eg Calcium Carbonate:<br />

CaCO3[Calcite] etc) at dr<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g water or wastewater process<strong>in</strong>g. This method often<br />

<strong>in</strong>volves chemical dosage but non-chemical cleantech option exists.<br />

• WM Accepted effect: A(Scale prevention <strong>in</strong> water pipe), By water soften<strong>in</strong>g effect<br />

comb<strong>in</strong>ed with resource recovery: f<strong>in</strong>e sand/silica/calcium on a fluidized bed<br />

become nucleus for <strong>in</strong>organic material to cont<strong>in</strong>ue crystalliz<strong>in</strong>g to pellet size for<br />

recovery & utilization, Substantial <strong>in</strong>stallation <strong>in</strong> Ne<strong>the</strong>rlands but <strong>in</strong> most o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

hardwater countries especially Americas it rema<strong>in</strong>s un<strong>de</strong>rused or not used at all.<br />

Deployed at small to large dr<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g water treatment facilities(Hydro-Elektrik GmbH,<br />

Veolia Act<strong>in</strong>a, Reststoffenunie <strong>Water</strong>leid<strong>in</strong>gbedrijven BV, Symphonic water<br />

solutions+): cleantech option is non <strong>in</strong>jection of low impact chemical(Caustic soda<br />

NaOH, Lime CaOH2) to raise pH for enhanced crystallization. Lime pellets recovered<br />

are used for fertilizer/steel/cement/construction <strong>in</strong>dustry application.<br />

• New calcite nucleus(not sand) pellet growth for higher quality lime for <strong>in</strong>creased<br />

return(<strong>Water</strong>net nl+),<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Analysis, Vancouver, Canada<br />

11


• 1‘Crystallization: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 3<br />

• -->>cont: b-Fluidized Bed Crystallization(FBC)/Pellet Reactor:<br />

• ■Unlisted effect(Resource or tox<strong>in</strong>, heavy metal recovery): <strong>in</strong> addition to water<br />

soften<strong>in</strong>g purpose, FBC's ability to crystallize solutes <strong>in</strong> water is used for wastewater<br />

clean<strong>in</strong>g comb<strong>in</strong>ed with resource recovery. This method often <strong>de</strong>ploys chemical<br />

dosage, but some companies can use cleantech method of non chemical dose or it<br />

is all recovered for reuse hence no effluent is produced(Century <strong>Water</strong> Systems,<br />

Ever-clear 萬 年年 清 環 境 ⼯工 程 股 份 有 限 公 司 +).<br />

Phosphorus Recovery: (Royal Haskon<strong>in</strong>gDHV - Crystalactor+), add magnesium<br />

dosed for crystallization of phosphorus but all recovered for fertilizer use (Mitsubishi<br />

Kakoki, PHOSNIX - Hitachi Zosen+), But unlike o<strong>the</strong>r processes, for this purpose,<br />

<strong>the</strong>re are many <strong>in</strong>novative method that must always use low dose chemical/polymer<br />

for flocculation(hence not covered <strong>in</strong> this research) that are as or <strong>in</strong> some cases more<br />

effective/lower cost.<br />

• P(Sludge reduction), S(se<strong>para</strong>tion of waste & tox<strong>in</strong>): as a result this enables<br />

se<strong>para</strong>tion of unprocess-able elements, & reduces sludge to be handled at rest of<br />

wastewater process & make more entire system to function more effectively<br />

(particularly Anaerobic Digestion) by provid<strong>in</strong>g concentrated sludge feedstock.<br />

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12


• 2’Pulsed Power : Effect Accepted by Western<br />

Ma<strong>in</strong>stream(WM) as valid:<br />

• ■ 2’Pulsed Power: Strong Electromagnetic field pulsation causes water and<br />

dissolved ion molecule behavior to be affected:<br />

• For some effects like pipe scale prevention, official WM acceptance occurs only <strong>in</strong><br />

Pulsed Power categorization while o<strong>the</strong>r much lower cost system with<br />

essentially <strong>the</strong> same mechanics tech are pseudoscience treatment:(actually <strong>the</strong><br />

portion of higher H2O2 type Reactive Species are generated with Pulsed Power<br />

via plasma generation <strong>in</strong> water but this is often not mentioned as difference by<br />

WM). Such as 25’Electrostatic 26’Alternat<strong>in</strong>g Electric field, 27’Alternat<strong>in</strong>g Magnetic<br />

field, and to some extent 24’Electrolytic metal ion and venturi do generate some<br />

micro plasma by some of effective mo<strong>de</strong>ls. High powered pulse is easier to make<br />

microplasma or even larger plasma <strong>in</strong> water(for some unclear reason certa<strong>in</strong> weaker<br />

power systems seem to be able to make one also: frequency? waveform?)<br />

• Only difference is high cost of <strong>de</strong>vice, frequency(<strong>in</strong> some cases) & how much<br />

high power is used to generate <strong>the</strong> effect. It might be beneficial for seller of similar<br />

tech products to use Pulsed Power as brand<strong>in</strong>g name for WM acceptance, which<br />

might seem to happen with some weaker power us<strong>in</strong>g <strong>de</strong>vices.<br />

13


• 2’Pulsed Power : cont<strong>in</strong>ued 2<br />

• WM Accepted effect: A(Descal<strong>in</strong>g), B(unti-corrosion), C(algae stifl<strong>in</strong>g) by alter<strong>in</strong>g<br />

electric charge of CaCO3 type elements so that it would cont<strong>in</strong>ue to be suspen<strong>de</strong>d<br />

<strong>in</strong> water <strong>in</strong>stead of attach<strong>in</strong>g to pipe walls, or stifle germs activity, High power<br />

<strong>de</strong>vices also caused by shockwaves to rupture cell walls, Also effective <strong>in</strong> foul<strong>in</strong>g<br />

control by different mechanics but same microplasma type generat<strong>in</strong>g Microwave<br />

<strong>in</strong>duction(Onvector+), also wi<strong>de</strong>ly known to <strong>in</strong>crease microwave plasma <strong>in</strong>duction<br />

by ultrasonic wave, H(oil water se<strong>para</strong>tion, <strong>de</strong>mulsion), J(Waste water clean<strong>in</strong>g),<br />

P(Sludge reduction or odor remove), H2(Dewater<strong>in</strong>g), See section<br />

42’Electroporation for more of above “J”,”P”, “H2”effects,<br />

• Commercialized eg: (Dolph<strong>in</strong> <strong>Water</strong>Care, Griswold <strong>Water</strong> System, Genesis<br />

Environmental Service co+)<br />

• As generally <strong>in</strong> West, this type of contrast often happens to co<strong>in</strong>ci<strong>de</strong> when exist<strong>in</strong>g<br />

tech lobby<strong>in</strong>g is strong enough to <strong>de</strong>ny tech validity of lower cost same effect<br />

technology across different <strong>in</strong>dustry sectors(eg: energy <strong>in</strong>dustry; <strong>Water</strong> emulsion<br />

of unburnable oil <strong>in</strong>to low emission fuel, medical <strong>in</strong>dustry: Vacc<strong>in</strong>e, Cancer<br />

treatment exclusive only valid treatment while clearly documented more effective<br />

much lower cost techs are legally banned from quot<strong>in</strong>g evi<strong>de</strong>nce and witness).<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Analysis, Vancouver, Canada<br />

14


• 3’KDF: Effect mix of Accepted & Disputed by Western<br />

Ma<strong>in</strong>stream(WM):<br />

• ■ 3’KDF(K<strong>in</strong>etic Degradation Fluxion): Media with copper-z<strong>in</strong>c<br />

formulation, some relation to 24’Electrolytic metal water treatment,<br />

Works by trigger<strong>in</strong>g electrochemical oxidation reduction(by copper<br />

and z<strong>in</strong>c <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> media) to water for CaCO3 etc to rema<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong> solution.<br />

Also ion reaction for bacteria stifl<strong>in</strong>g effect. Often used with<br />

Activated Carbon or a part of many filter<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> a dr<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g water<br />

system. Stand along system usually need backwash every month or<br />

more, Usually piggy back<strong>in</strong>g o<strong>the</strong>r media or filters comb<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong><br />

treatment system: WM Accepted effect: C(Algae germ stifl<strong>in</strong>g)<br />

• Sometimes media Disputed effects, but WM science accepted:<br />

A(antiscale of pipes), B(anti corrosion), Commercialized eg: (CuZn<br />

<strong>Water</strong>, Tower<strong>Clean</strong>, H2O Concepts +)<br />

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15


• 4’Metal Ion: Effect mix of Accepted & Disputed by<br />

Western Ma<strong>in</strong>stream(WM):<br />

• ■ 4’Metal Ion: Metal ions of Silver/Copper/Z<strong>in</strong>c dissolve <strong>in</strong>to water(Z<strong>in</strong>c-Copper-Silver Ionization)<br />

WM Accepted effects: C&D(Algae germ stifl<strong>in</strong>g as process or as water), N(Food <strong>de</strong>tergent),<br />

• Sometimes WM media level Disputed: A(Descal<strong>in</strong>g water pipes):(Bright<strong>Water</strong><br />

Environmental +)<br />

• ■Weaker effects: Result is stronger <strong>in</strong> as "full effect" when offered by certa<strong>in</strong> specific mix of metal<br />

ions(often to do with silver: see "colloidal or ionic solution" at section 63') or some k<strong>in</strong>d of "EM<br />

wave amplification" types offered by some companies. Effect gap <strong>in</strong> this area <strong>de</strong>pen<strong>de</strong>d on<br />

technology might be significant. This seem to <strong>in</strong>clu<strong>de</strong> metal ion itself becomes or/and<br />

surround<strong>in</strong>g water <strong>in</strong>to biologically active resonance state with selective bioenhanc<strong>in</strong>g<br />

controll<strong>in</strong>g ability: H(oil water se<strong>para</strong>tion), K(Dirty lake, river, ocean water clean<strong>in</strong>g, fish<br />

enhancement): significant result <strong>in</strong> smaller sized pond, but effect is weak <strong>in</strong> ocean or flow<strong>in</strong>g<br />

river:<br />

• Commercialized eg:(LiquiTech, Nevoton, Ocion, Procare <strong>Water</strong> Treatment, AquaSmarter<br />

VALTECH, Exterm<strong>in</strong>ator Pond UK+), Unique Silver ion + H2O2 mix for augmented effect of<br />

"stabilized" hydrogen peroxi<strong>de</strong>(Roam <strong>Technology</strong> Huwa San - BioXeco, Sanosil AG, +) or<br />

catalyzed?(Hei Hungerbach): WM sometimes <strong>in</strong>sist Ag should <strong>de</strong>compose H2O2.<br />

• ■Unclear but seem<strong>in</strong>gly similar mechanics: Specialty electroplat<strong>in</strong>g process of nickel which reacts<br />

to water, for significantly <strong>in</strong>creased germ kill<strong>in</strong>g even over silver(Kobelco KENIFINE): can be<br />

applied to pa<strong>in</strong>t as pow<strong>de</strong>r, surface is too hard to scratch away.<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Analysis, Vancouver, Canada<br />

16


• 5’Natural Acid: Effect mix of Accepted & Disputed by<br />

Western Ma<strong>in</strong>stream(WM)<br />

• ■ 5’Natural Acids: Here only a few of <strong>the</strong>m are highlighted from large<br />

# of acids that can be referred to as naturally fast <strong>de</strong>gradable(hence no<br />

tox<strong>in</strong>): acids syn<strong>the</strong>sizable from natural <strong>in</strong>gredients(but usually<br />

chemically produced for commercial purpose <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>gredients).<br />

• Some are fully generated by natural environment or bio organism. Due<br />

to no residual this qualifies as water cleantech. Also see Hypochlorous<br />

acid(HOCl) at section 17' & 18'Electrolysis, 19'Fulvic acid(C14H12O8).<br />

Very wi<strong>de</strong>ly used H2O2 is not covered <strong>in</strong> this presentation.、<br />

i- Citric Acid(C6H8O7): Commercialized eg (NuvoH2O, eH2O,<br />

Precision Dynamics+). Standard process <strong>in</strong> oil ref<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g/<strong>de</strong>gumm<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

but un<strong>de</strong>r-utilized usage as follows:<br />

• WM Accepted effect: D(general clean<strong>in</strong>g), <strong>in</strong> rare cases product is<br />

used without chemical mix on commercial scale. -->>cont:<br />

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17


• 5’Natural Acid: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 2<br />

• -->>cont: i-Citric Acid:<br />

• Disputed for commercialized benefit by some media or conventional<br />

water treatment company l<strong>in</strong>ked articles, Effects are wi<strong>de</strong>ly accepted as<br />

valid for historical traditional manual home type applications but far less<br />

# of aca<strong>de</strong>mic documents to officially approve practicality for<br />

commercial use, while some <strong>in</strong>dustry l<strong>in</strong>ked “credible” groups <strong>de</strong>ny it’s<br />

effectiveness. Many chemical scale or o<strong>the</strong>r water related treatment<br />

methods comb<strong>in</strong>e citric acid with o<strong>the</strong>r chemical/mechanics.<br />

• A(Descal<strong>in</strong>g), as chelat<strong>in</strong>g agent to soften water by react<strong>in</strong>g with CaCO3<br />

type scale elements, H(oil-water se<strong>para</strong>tion), M(Spray, soak water to last<br />

food, less mold), N(Food <strong>de</strong>tergent), Y(Insectci<strong>de</strong>, herb stifler),<br />

• Weaker effect: B(Decorrosion or rust prevention), F(Laundry <strong>de</strong>tergent<br />

as water), i.e.: effective only <strong>in</strong> narrower range of situation.<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Analysis, Vancouver, Canada<br />

18


• 5’Natural Acid: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 3<br />

• ii--Peracetic Acid(C2H4O3)(PAA, Peroxyacetic acid): Full std process <strong>in</strong> many <strong>in</strong>dustrial<br />

applications with very large volume used, but significant regional/<strong>in</strong>dustrial segment<br />

acceptance gap with particularly low level <strong>in</strong> consumer use or water treatment related<br />

application. Might require modification <strong>in</strong> flow system <strong>in</strong>stallation due to high metal<br />

corrosivity. Basically a mix of v<strong>in</strong>egar and hydrogen peroxi<strong>de</strong>. More ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>ed oxidation<br />

ability with organic matter mix, also effective at lower temperature operation. Even now<br />

occasional cleantech <strong>de</strong>bunk<strong>in</strong>g occurs & <strong>de</strong>scribed as "harmful residual chemical" by a<br />

small part of ma<strong>in</strong>stream or cleantech promotor by lump<strong>in</strong>g toge<strong>the</strong>r with o<strong>the</strong>r chemicals<br />

that are toxic. Some large commodity Hydrogen Peroxi<strong>de</strong>(H2O2) producers actively<br />

participate for specific end use.<br />

• WM Accepted effect: Many offer cross-over effects: A(Descal<strong>in</strong>g), useable for heavy scale<br />

<strong>de</strong>posit<strong>in</strong>g situation(Evonik DEGACLEAN+), C*(algae-germ kill<strong>in</strong>g),(Vetoqu<strong>in</strong>ol<br />

HYPEROX+), D(general clean<strong>in</strong>g, dis<strong>in</strong>fectant)(Химитек +), F(Laundry <strong>de</strong>tergent as water)<br />

(Bel<strong>in</strong>ka Perkemija PERSAN+)<br />

• J(clean<strong>in</strong>g wastewater)(USP Technologies, Solvay Chemicals+): low <strong>in</strong>itial <strong>in</strong>fra cost and<br />

simple operation advantage, Strong enough to have effective results on oil field frack<strong>in</strong>g<br />

water (PeroxyChem VigorOx, Ecolab NALCO Champion+), 85-100% water recycl<strong>in</strong>g as a<br />

module system(Organo jp, ⽔水<strong>in</strong>g リンサー 排 ⽔水 回 収 システム ARRoWS® +), additionally<br />

even hot water heat is recovered for use(Kurita), L(dr<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g water generation), usually for<br />

domestic stock/animal(Agraplan Peraclean, Tevan Panox+), -->>cont: 19<br />

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• 5’Natural Acid: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 4<br />

• -->>cont: ii--Peracetic Acid:、<br />

M*(Spray on seed/crops to dis<strong>in</strong>fect)(Jet Harvest, PERAgreen Solutions+), N(Food<br />

<strong>de</strong>tergent)(Enviro Tech Chemical Services, Миссия "Лега"+):<br />

• Strong oxidizer, Fast complete <strong>de</strong>gradation, freez<strong>in</strong>g po<strong>in</strong>t -40C. Many effects are quite<br />

potent after high dilution & used <strong>in</strong> some <strong>in</strong>dustrial dis<strong>in</strong>fection over toxic chemicals even<br />

when it is not issue, while un<strong>de</strong>rused <strong>in</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r sectors. There is ad<strong>de</strong>d synergy by<br />

pretreatment effect for UV. Many also offer <strong>in</strong> pow<strong>de</strong>r form to be diluted by water for<br />

use(Atomesbio BIOXY+),<br />

• ■ O<strong>the</strong>r H2O2 based Peracetic acid variation(Freebac+), H2O2 + Formic acid => Performic<br />

acid(CH2O3: freez<strong>in</strong>g po<strong>in</strong>t -18C)(Kemira Des<strong>in</strong>Fix+), O<strong>the</strong>r acid mix:(Novus ACTIVATE<br />

wd+): <strong>the</strong>re are many o<strong>the</strong>r variations that are bio<strong>de</strong>gradable and low cost. Also Most<br />

products are transported & stored before application, but <strong>the</strong>re are 25-40% less cost<br />

Peracetic Acid onsite production upto 30% range concentration type gra<strong>de</strong>s from<br />

various chemicals(Peracetic Acid Systems+), while <strong>Water</strong> & Air based onsite production<br />

is much lower cost(Eltron <strong>Water</strong> IMPAACT+)(max 3%[30,000ppm]) with negligible vol<br />

catalyst<br />

• ■ O<strong>the</strong>r Natural Acids that are ma<strong>in</strong>ly limited to DIY type use: small scale utilization with some<br />

of prementioned situations, and it is possible to use cost effectively <strong>in</strong> many situations as is or<br />

by blend<strong>in</strong>g with o<strong>the</strong>r natural acids, but <strong>in</strong> most <strong>in</strong>dustrial situations mixed with chemicals:<br />

eg Ascorbic Acid(C6H8O6: Vitam<strong>in</strong> C), Acetic Acid(CH3COOH: V<strong>in</strong>egar) etc.<br />

20


• 6‘Ozone: Effect mix of Accepted, Disputed, Rejected<br />

by Western Ma<strong>in</strong>stream(WM)<br />

• ■ 6‘Ozone: Part of std process <strong>in</strong> early stage water dis<strong>in</strong>fection, but rare to<br />

replace chlor<strong>in</strong>e as f<strong>in</strong>al stage dr<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g water treatment before circulation<br />

ma<strong>in</strong>ly due to regulations(Xylem We<strong>de</strong>co+). Despite some WM claims of<br />

opposite, cost can be already lower than chemical tech <strong>in</strong> majority of cases.<br />

• Also when not isolate Ozone only effect, o<strong>the</strong>r byproduct radicals coproduced<br />

& its synergy seem to magnify effect(can be 2-20 fold more<br />

effective with likely by Hydroxyl generation[OH•]): <strong>the</strong>re are many o<strong>the</strong>r ways<br />

than UV to produce: ■ Electrolytic Ozone Generation(Biotek-Ozone), ■ Spiral<br />

vortex water ozone generator (Ailove.co.jp+), ■ Plat<strong>in</strong>um based coat<strong>in</strong>g(with<br />

Ir, Ru or Rh) of Titanium electro<strong>de</strong> (Tanaka Kik<strong>in</strong>zoku+) etc, ■ Concentrated -<br />

supersaturated ozone dissolved <strong>in</strong> water by bubble size & pressure control etc<br />

(BlueInGreen, AirTree Ozone+). ■ Plasma/Corona discharge <strong>in</strong> water(Ebara<br />

EJK jp, Ozomax <strong>in</strong>c+): often <strong>in</strong> pulse mo<strong>de</strong>, ■ Emphasis on duel <strong>in</strong>situ<br />

sterilization by two choices with H2O2(Teknomar+), also see 19’Diamond<br />

Electrolysis, ■ Catalyst based Ozone(Ozontech Systems AB+): some effective<br />

ones seem to be ozone water exposed to corona/plasma discharge,<br />

■ Ceramic based Ozone & likely o<strong>the</strong>r reactants co-produc<strong>in</strong>g(Medkl<strong>in</strong>n+) 、<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Research, Vancouver, Canada<br />

21


• 6‘Ozone: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 2<br />

• WM Accepted effects: In some nations not wi<strong>de</strong>ly <strong>de</strong>ployed:<br />

• C&D(Algae-germ stifl<strong>in</strong>g process, or as water short term):<br />

Ozonated ice/Ozone ice is rarely used application outsi<strong>de</strong> of<br />

prolonged fish preservation(O3-Matic, KoronaOzon+), Claims<br />

WM unapproved max 20ppm ozone dissolved<br />

(ワイズカンパニー オゾン⽔水)<br />

I(grease trap clean<strong>in</strong>g, kitchen odor removal):(Kanplakun,<br />

Oxytech GmbH+), Long last<strong>in</strong>g Stabilized Aqueous<br />

Ozone(Tersano), Low temp Medical Sterilization(TSO3+), Partial<br />

agriculture pestici<strong>de</strong> replacement while crop growth is<br />

enhanced by <strong>in</strong>creased oxygen supply(AgOze<strong>in</strong>, AgO3 nz+),<br />

W<strong>in</strong>e <strong>in</strong>dustry(Pacific Ozone+), Semi pseudoscientized effective<br />

<strong>de</strong>ntal treatment(healOzone+), 、<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Research, Vancouver, Canada<br />

22


• 6‘Ozone: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 3<br />

• -->cont: WM Accepted effects:<br />

J(AOP:Advanced Oxidation Process waste water treatment etc): organic mater is<br />

<strong>de</strong>composed <strong>in</strong>stead of absorbtion type process like filter<strong>in</strong>g which requires ano<strong>the</strong>r<br />

process (also see 7'UV), Ozone type AOP often <strong>in</strong>volves H2O2, OH-(Hydroxi<strong>de</strong> ion),<br />

S<strong>in</strong>glet Oxygen([ 1 O2]: excited state, regular ground state is triplet[ 3 O2]) etc coproduction<br />

of Electrolytic related activity which generates OH•(hydroxyl radical), but<br />

<strong>the</strong>re seems to be o<strong>the</strong>r multiple ways of OH• production that is not un<strong>de</strong>rstood/<br />

agreed upon(Silver Bullet Corp, EcoSmarte+).、<br />

AOP is offered by many ozone & electrolyzer provi<strong>de</strong>rs but still un<strong>de</strong>rutilized <strong>in</strong> many<br />

sectors/nations(Note non-ozone based AOPs are also listed here to give comparison).<br />

Companies' focus on different mechanics: i-Ozone + H2O2(Trussell Technologies+),<br />

ii-H2O2 + UV(Calgon Carbon Sent<strong>in</strong>el - Rayox+): can be used for wastewater as well<br />

as dr<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g water with residual Hydrogen Peroxi<strong>de</strong> to replace chlor<strong>in</strong>e if regulation<br />

allows (also generally no risk for O3 related Bromate byproducts), iii-Ozone water +<br />

UV (Spartan ULTRAZONE+), iv-Some use all major multiple combo i-iii to maximize<br />

multiple reactive specie production, and can <strong>de</strong>liver mega size wastewater oxidation<br />

system(Ozonia - Degrémont - SUEZ, TrojanUV+), v-Nanobubble Ozone <strong>in</strong>creases<br />

effect when organic material attaches to negative electron of f<strong>in</strong>ebubble<br />

surface(Sumitomo Seimitsu Kogyo+), vi-Some comb<strong>in</strong>e with Hydrodynamic<br />

cavitation(Ozomax <strong>in</strong>c+), O<strong>the</strong>rs comb<strong>in</strong>e cavitation from Ultrasonic & Hydrodynamic<br />

to fur<strong>the</strong>r significantly augment effect for high flow AOP(OZONIX Ecosphere Tech+)<br />

23


• 6‘Ozone: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 4<br />

• -->>cont: WM Accepted effects: J(AOP):<br />

Some focus on niche markets: i-Competitive <strong>in</strong> Pulp & paper bleach<strong>in</strong>g(ZeTrac<br />

Valmet - Metso+), ii-Ground remediation by all <strong>in</strong>situ generation electrochemical<br />

process(Kerfoot Technologies+), or by high pressure pulse mo<strong>de</strong> <strong>in</strong>jection of<br />

Ozone & H2O2 (Applied Process Technologies APTwater HiPOx+), iii--For<br />

Produced & Flowback water at Oil <strong>in</strong>dustry(atg UV+), iv--M<strong>in</strong>i AOP portable<br />

<strong>de</strong>vice(Ozo-Pen+), v-For ocean water fishpond, or hot spr<strong>in</strong>g baths(Toyo Valve<br />

ピュアキレイザー+), etc Un<strong>de</strong>r-explored regularly claimed effects, H(effective <strong>in</strong><br />

water oil se<strong>para</strong>tion), M(food dis<strong>in</strong>fection), N(food <strong>de</strong>tergent, Ozone/Ultrasonic can<br />

comb<strong>in</strong>e to <strong>in</strong>crease effectiveness), R(metal precision, high tech parts wash<strong>in</strong>g):<br />

Wafer, semiconductor, LCD(liquid crystal display), photomask parts, ozone<br />

nanobubble <strong>in</strong>fused water is most effective wash<strong>in</strong>g fluid <strong>in</strong> some parts(MKS<br />

Instruments, Nomura nms, Ovivowater +), W(<strong>de</strong>gass<strong>in</strong>g) E(Industrial type cleaner),<br />

S(coagulation, tox<strong>in</strong> se<strong>para</strong>tion)<br />

• Sometimes Disputed effects, A(pipe scale prevention by stifl<strong>in</strong>g biological<br />

element), Strong AOP <strong>in</strong>situ reactive specie mix for drastically reduce or elim<strong>in</strong>ate<br />

chemical blowdown (Ozomax <strong>in</strong>c, BWT Coolzon, OzoCan+),+), B(corrosion<br />

prevention)(Ozone Elettronica - De Nora+).<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Research, Vancouver, Canada<br />

24


• 6‘Ozone: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 5<br />

• Generally WM media Rejected effects, significantly lower cost<br />

version by Ozone use and already major commercial use <strong>in</strong> some<br />

regions:<br />

• F(laundry, <strong>de</strong>tergent as water or process, effective <strong>in</strong> cold water<br />

use(unless wash<strong>in</strong>g load is very dirty[<strong>the</strong>n use lukewarm], Ozone<br />

dissolved type is more effective than direct air ozone <strong>in</strong>jection, Some<br />

still uses reduced small amount of <strong>de</strong>tergent to activate its effect): eg<br />

PureWash, Guardian Manufactur<strong>in</strong>g, Air Trona +): Often plasma type<br />

method is used(can <strong>in</strong>volve UV pulse), co-produc<strong>in</strong>g H2O2, Hydroxyl<br />

Radical etc, some comb<strong>in</strong>e o<strong>the</strong>r pseudoscientific methods to <strong>in</strong>crease<br />

effectiveness(eg Magnetic water: EcoWasher+), Nanobubble<br />

use(Cwtozone+), Validity confirmation of low cost and effectiveness is<br />

sometimes avoi<strong>de</strong>d by WM aca<strong>de</strong>mic while still appealed as complete<br />

pseudoscience at ma<strong>in</strong> media(target<strong>in</strong>g consumer market), but<br />

amongst scientists and <strong>in</strong>dustrial sector this tech is a common sense<br />

and regularly used,<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Research, Vancouver, Canada<br />

25


• 6‘Ozone: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 6<br />

• -->>cont: Generally WM media Rejected effects, significantly lower cost<br />

version by Ozone use and already major commercial use <strong>in</strong> some regions:<br />

• Z(Plant growth enhancement[asi<strong>de</strong> from dis<strong>in</strong>fection] by irrigation): Ma<strong>in</strong>ly<br />

Plasma Activated water/Electrosprayed water conta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g Ozone or se<strong>para</strong>tely<br />

ozone water makes plant robust while reduc<strong>in</strong>g needs for pestici<strong>de</strong>(<strong>de</strong>velop<br />

resistance), Some <strong>in</strong>sist effect is only due to extra oxygen(Oxion Inc+),<br />

Enhanc<strong>in</strong>g roots(Novozone ltd+), Someth<strong>in</strong>g more than just <strong>de</strong>liver<strong>in</strong>g extra<br />

oxygen & its effects(Mounta<strong>in</strong> High <strong>Water</strong>, Ozonetrust.ir+). Aca<strong>de</strong>mical<br />

<strong>in</strong>terpretation is soil quality enhanced with electrolyte concentration and more<br />

absorb<strong>in</strong>g softer soil even clays, UV irradiation might be additionally<br />

required(Han Steffen+). Additionally saves water also(Climate Control Systems<br />

Inc, Creative OZ-Air pvt+), This effect resembles Phase Catalyst <strong>Water</strong><br />

production methods(see section 28', also 23'Plasma Activated <strong>Water</strong>,<br />

41'Electrospray )<br />

• Unlisted effects: ■ <strong>Water</strong> oil emulsion fuel etc production: Rotat<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Electro<strong>de</strong>(also Concentric Cyl<strong>in</strong><strong>de</strong>r Electro<strong>de</strong> or vortex swirl<strong>in</strong>g type<br />

electro<strong>de</strong>)use 25% more efficient ozone generator use(Inpal net+)<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Research, Vancouver, Canada<br />

26


• 7‘UV UltraViolet ray: Effect mix of Accepted, Disputed,<br />

Fully rejected by Western Ma<strong>in</strong>stream(WM)<br />

• ■ 7‘UV, wi<strong>de</strong>ly <strong>de</strong>ployed effect, Not always same effect as 6‘Ozone tech<br />

due to some UV types <strong>in</strong>corporate various reactive species<br />

generation(H2O2 etc lead<strong>in</strong>g to Hydroxyl Radical production: strongest<br />

"nonchemical" type oxidizer) for disruptive level effect(WM media<br />

sometimes unapproved).<br />

• Also as effect itself one fundamental difference is UV simply dis<strong>in</strong>fects, but<br />

Ozone has oxidation capability, while UV exposure of Ozone generates<br />

amplified dis<strong>in</strong>fection ability with Hydroxyl generation. But especially on<br />

effective versions, exact <strong>de</strong>tail on i-catalyst/electro chemical process, iiwhat<br />

reactants are co-produced, or iii-what chemical <strong>in</strong>teraction & types<br />

of oxidiz<strong>in</strong>g takes place <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir reactions seem to be both secret &<br />

unclearly i<strong>de</strong>ntified at <strong>the</strong> same time. Even cost for non-AOP/regular<br />

type UV is <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>gly becom<strong>in</strong>g lower cost than chemical system overall<br />

by various tech advancement & environmental regulation:<br />

27


• 7‘UV: cont<strong>in</strong>ued2<br />

• -->>:Lower<strong>in</strong>g cost of various UV techs:<br />

• ■i Electro<strong>de</strong>less UV lamp by microwave/plasma use for <strong>in</strong>stant turn on<br />

& off, light direction flexibility, adjust light, low heat etc: (Severn<br />

Trend Denora, MEC co Ltd +), ■ii similar benefits <strong>in</strong> LED UV/UV-C LED/<br />

Excimer UV(laser like concentration to focus on selectivity): (Aquisense,<br />

Aquionics, Acuva Technologies, RayVio+), often significant effectiveness<br />

<strong>de</strong>pen<strong>de</strong>nce on UV equipment makers, and sometimes owned by <strong>the</strong>m,<br />

Orig<strong>in</strong>al UV <strong>in</strong>ventor offer<strong>in</strong>g water treatment is rare(U-VIX+), ■iii Unique<br />

quartz <strong>in</strong>l<strong>in</strong>ed water pipe to cont<strong>in</strong>uously reflect UV light <strong>in</strong> very effective<br />

way comb<strong>in</strong>ed with ultrasonic transducer to prevent scal<strong>in</strong>g(Atlantium+),<br />

• ■iv Non water contact easy ma<strong>in</strong>tenance UV lights surround transparent<br />

wastewater pipe with self clean<strong>in</strong>g turbulent flow(Enaqua Grundfos+), ■v<br />

Vertical reactor & flow control(Ozonia aquaray SUEZ+), ■vi Fur<strong>the</strong>r<br />

stronger high powered UV pulse(<strong>in</strong> some cases takes 1/30-40 time of<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>uous UV)(Xenex, Excelitas, econos 環 境 対 策 +): AOP type effect.<br />

28


• 7‘UV: cont<strong>in</strong>ued3<br />

• -->>:various UV techs:<br />

• For AOP Level strength: ■i Hydrogen Peroxi<strong>de</strong> H2O2 coproduction<br />

and eventual Hydroxyl radical generation seems to<br />

be one of key factors for high effectiveness(compared to Ozone<br />

only, far stronger effects produced by synergy with o<strong>the</strong>r <strong>in</strong>situ<br />

produced reactants) as repeated often <strong>in</strong> 7'UV & 6'ozone section,<br />

<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g Photo Fenton Reaction(Enviolet+), but also<br />

■ii some irradiate Ozone water with UV for significantly amplified<br />

effect(Sen Lights UZON+), ■iii TiO2+UV - Photocatalytic combo,<br />

• WM Accepted effect: C(bacteria stifl<strong>in</strong>g at pool etc), J(AOP<br />

process or/and dis<strong>in</strong>fection): Commercial pool doable with on<br />

par or superior effects(DEL Ozone+), Ballast water(Alfa Laval,<br />

Hy<strong>de</strong> Mar<strong>in</strong>e, BIO-SEA/BIO-UV+),<br />

29


• 7‘UV: cont<strong>in</strong>ued4<br />

• -->>cont: WM Accepted effect:<br />

• Super high performance officially pre-ma<strong>de</strong> enough vol of Hydrogen Peroxi<strong>de</strong>(H2O2)<br />

feed<strong>in</strong>g for waste water treatment combo with UV system exists s<strong>in</strong>ce 1990s(ULTROX,<br />

Vulcan - Calgon Carbon Perox-Pure+) which was often shelved by buyouts & o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

methods etc, but actually many seem to be capable of fur<strong>the</strong>r disruptive water+air<br />

based <strong>in</strong>situ production of low concentration H2O2 with UV combo(Eltron <strong>Water</strong><br />

PeroxEgen+): this tech's effectiveness is sometimes WM <strong>de</strong>bunked as "UV cannot<br />

penetrate well even slight turbid water". Shirt pocket carried m<strong>in</strong>i <strong>de</strong>vice(SteriPen),<br />

While Sometimes WM Disputed effects are: A(pipe <strong>de</strong>scal<strong>in</strong>g) by production of<br />

H2O2, Ozone, Hydroxyl(Silver Bullet <strong>Water</strong>+): this company also claims S<strong>in</strong>glet<br />

Oxygen production as a cause. Occasionally claimed effect of above temporarily<br />

<strong>de</strong>composed water functions as E(Industrial cleaner),<br />

■ Weaker occasionally claimed effects S(Coagulation, tox<strong>in</strong> se<strong>para</strong>tion).<br />

■ O<strong>the</strong>r commercialized eg: (UV Pure, Phonix Science and <strong>Technology</strong>, LG Innotek<br />

+) 、<br />

WM Fully rejected: Prolonged UV treatment comb<strong>in</strong>ed with o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

processes(pressure, distillation-con<strong>de</strong>nsation repetition, temperature, cavitation,<br />

electrolysis) produces electrically active capacity hold<strong>in</strong>g or bioenhanc<strong>in</strong>g effect<br />

water(Penta AquaRX+):<br />

30


• 8‘Aeration, Aerobic Bacteria, Anaerobic Digestion:<br />

Effect mix of Accepted, Disputed, Rejected by (WM)<br />

• ■ 8‘ Aeration & Aerobic Bacteria Activation(See ♛Anaerobic Digestion 6<br />

pages later): Also see 30'EM, 13'Nanobubble/F<strong>in</strong>ebubble/Microbubble<br />

• Air or oxygen as dissolved <strong>in</strong> water is circulated so that aerobic bacteria is<br />

activated to consume organic waste faster. Most std process <strong>in</strong> many parts of<br />

dr<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g water & waste water treatments, but not <strong>in</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r processes. There<br />

are less <strong>de</strong>ployed but notable comb<strong>in</strong>ed stronger claims with Ultrasonic,<br />

Microbubble(down to more effective Nanobubble/Ultraf<strong>in</strong>e Bubble) for<br />

enhanced effects.<br />

• WM Accepted wi<strong>de</strong>ly used effects: C(Algae stifl<strong>in</strong>g) different elements can<br />

make <strong>the</strong> process <strong>in</strong>effective, S(Coagulation), H(oil-water se<strong>para</strong>tion): std<br />

process, J(waste water clean<strong>in</strong>g): Although activated sludge process with<br />

se<strong>para</strong>te aeration & settl<strong>in</strong>g tanks are start<strong>in</strong>g to become common amongst<br />

exist<strong>in</strong>g sewer waste water treatment system, Membrane BioReactor:<br />

MBR(faster process<strong>in</strong>g & smaller space tak<strong>in</strong>g, scalable siz<strong>in</strong>g) is already<br />

ma<strong>in</strong>stream standard on new <strong>in</strong>stallation level(Bio Microbics+). Some<br />

claim to function with 1/2 size of regular MBR tank size(Kubota+), 、-->>cont: 31


• 8‘Aeration, Aerobic Bacteria, Anaerobic Digestion<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ued 2: Aeration & Aerobic Bacteria 2<br />

• -->>cont: WM Accepted wi<strong>de</strong>ly used effects: J(wastewater aeration):<br />

• O<strong>the</strong>r competitive low cost effective aerations by: i- select<strong>in</strong>g<br />

bacteria that needs less oxygen(American <strong>Water</strong> NPXpress+),<br />

ii- very high oxygen retention & large biofilm area generation:<br />

Membrane Aerated Biofilm Reactor:MABR(Emefcy, GE water<br />

ZeeLung, OxyMem +), aerat<strong>in</strong>g nano ceramic "gill"(BioGill), similar?<br />

(Microvi), iii- <strong>de</strong>ep vertical un<strong>de</strong>rground shaft with se<strong>para</strong>te up/<br />

down controlled flow to maximize hyperbaric oxygenation(NORAM<br />

VERTREAT), iv- pressurized oxygen feed<strong>in</strong>g with rotat<strong>in</strong>g ceramic<br />

membrane disc that diffuses foul<strong>in</strong>g(Grundfos BioBooster+),<br />

v- Aerobic and Anaerobic processes take place alternat<strong>in</strong>gly<br />

(AtlasEnergyTech - Baswood BioViper+), vi- Simple conta<strong>in</strong>erized<br />

highly adoptable non reactor type s<strong>in</strong>gle-pass treatment by<br />

advanced composite polymer material enhanced biofilm & filter<br />

media system(Island <strong>Water</strong> Tech REGEN), -->>cont<strong>in</strong>ued<br />

32


• 8‘Aeration, Aerobic Bacteria, Anaerobic Digestion<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ued 3: Aeration & Aerobic Bacteria 3<br />

• -->>cont: WM Accepted wi<strong>de</strong>ly used effects: J(wastewater aeration):<br />

O<strong>the</strong>r competitive low cost effective aerations by:<br />

• vii- Unique low ma<strong>in</strong>tenance tray based compact Air Stripp<strong>in</strong>g system(not<br />

packed tower which is ma<strong>in</strong>stream <strong>in</strong> many nations[Tonka <strong>Water</strong>, Layne<br />

Christensen+]) that removes almost all toxic VOC: Volatile Organic<br />

Compounds (QED Environmental Systems, Carbonair+),<br />

viii- Supersaturated /concentrated air or oxygen dissolved <strong>in</strong> water by<br />

bubble size & pressure control etc(BlueInGreen+) ix- Comb<strong>in</strong>ation of<br />

aeration and hydrodynamic cavitation( 株 式 会 社 ネクストリー+)<br />

■ This is not really aeration, but at about 10% size of equivalent perform<strong>in</strong>g<br />

conventional primary treatment settl<strong>in</strong>g tank with 1/2 power use with<br />

improved overall performance by Rotat<strong>in</strong>g Belt Filtration(screen belt) is still<br />

not well propagated <strong>in</strong> some markets(Hydro International Hydro<br />

MicroScreen, Blue <strong>Water</strong> Eco MAT+), same mechanics with sludge<br />

<strong>de</strong>water<strong>in</strong>g ad<strong>de</strong>d(Salsnes Filter)<br />

-->>cont<strong>in</strong>ued<br />

33


• 8‘Aeration, Aerobic Bacteria, Anaerobic Digestion<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ued 4: Aeration & Aerobic Bacteria 4<br />

• -->cont: WM Accepted wi<strong>de</strong>ly used effects: J(waste water clean<strong>in</strong>g): Membrane<br />

BioReactor(MBR):<br />

In addition to smaller tank, 20-30% less energy use & low CAPEX by aerobic granular<br />

sludge generat<strong>in</strong>g quicker sett<strong>in</strong>g(Royal Haskon<strong>in</strong>gDHV Nereda): <strong>in</strong>itiated by Delft<br />

Univ.(There is slight disput<strong>in</strong>g on effectiveness at media level)<br />

• Although some universities <strong>in</strong> West pioneer new water technology<br />

commercialization, This group from Ne<strong>the</strong>rlands has most frequently been <strong>the</strong><br />

driv<strong>in</strong>g force of br<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> previous pseudoscience <strong>in</strong>to WM as science legal effects.<br />

Often when <strong>the</strong>y publish western unapproved but non western nations granted<br />

effects, sud<strong>de</strong>nly it becomes "discovered" & o<strong>the</strong>r western scientists can officially<br />

start study<strong>in</strong>g it for <strong>the</strong> first time.<br />

• L(Dr<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g water production): Slow Sand Filter(SSF) by biofilm<br />

effect(schmutz<strong>de</strong>cke) has been long used as very effective low cost method with<br />

essentially only cost is occasional sand clean<strong>in</strong>g. Mostly replaced by "new<br />

conventional" methods s<strong>in</strong>ce around 1950s by exaggerated media <strong>in</strong>effectiveness<br />

appeal, lack of profitability (when this system is sold compared to o<strong>the</strong>r mechanicalchemical<br />

types) & short term land sales profit <strong>in</strong> low cost land area, and genu<strong>in</strong>ely<br />

higher cost <strong>in</strong> super high land cost area. 34


• 8‘Aeration, Aerobic Bacteria, Anaerobic Digestion<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ued 5: Aeration & Aerobic Bacteria 5<br />

• -->> cont: WM Accepted: L(Dr<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g water production): Slow Sand Filter(SSF) by biofilm<br />

effect(schmutz<strong>de</strong>cke):<br />

Its high effectiveness <strong>in</strong> remov<strong>in</strong>g heavy metal to un<strong>de</strong>sired bacteria is not fully WM expla<strong>in</strong>ed.<br />

*Also effective as activated sludge comb<strong>in</strong>ed waste water treatment is now becom<strong>in</strong>g un<strong>de</strong>rutilized<br />

status on new <strong>in</strong>stallation basis, replaced by ano<strong>the</strong>r bio process MBR(Membrane<br />

BioReactor).<br />

• Given established economic system, more suitable to <strong>in</strong>stall new <strong>in</strong> poor nations with low cost<br />

land that doesn't disrupt local overall bus<strong>in</strong>ess structure. With mechanical sand clean<strong>in</strong>g system,<br />

low cost labour is no longer essential. Cost competitiveness dim<strong>in</strong>ishes <strong>in</strong> long freez<strong>in</strong>g season<br />

area(BioSand Filter - Manz Eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g, Bushproof, South Asia Pure <strong>Water</strong> Initiative+), Often<br />

due to low profitability(too cheap) notable NGOs handl<strong>in</strong>g ra<strong>the</strong>r than prv companies(similar<br />

phenomena to solar <strong>de</strong>sal<strong>in</strong>ation or atmospheric water collector)(DHAN Vayalagam<br />

foundation+), but some eco conscious Western companies are tak<strong>in</strong>g up aga<strong>in</strong>(Osmo Sistemi+)<br />

• J(waste water clean<strong>in</strong>g): effect <strong>in</strong> sludge digestion by some high aeration methods has<br />

WM media occasionally Disputed portion as to whe<strong>the</strong>r non-conventional aeration<br />

methods are much more effective than regular aeration types. In certa<strong>in</strong> applications/<br />

situations some are reported to <strong>de</strong>monstrate disruptively <strong>in</strong>creased effectiveness <strong>in</strong> follow<strong>in</strong>g<br />

types: Spiral aerator type(Pax <strong>Water</strong> Technologies+), Z(bioenhancement, extra plant growth)<br />

(Seair <strong>in</strong>c+)<br />

-->>cont<strong>in</strong>ued<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Research, Vancouver, Canada<br />

35


• 8‘Aeration, Aerobic Bacteria, Anaerobic Digestion<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ued 6: Aeration & Aerobic Bacteria 6<br />

• -->>cont: J(waste water clean<strong>in</strong>g): WM media occasionally Disputed Portion:<br />

Bottom up spiral vortex bubble aerator(Hanasaki Bussan Neo Tornado+), Bottom up slow pulsed<br />

air seems to save 50-95% of energy with low ma<strong>in</strong>tenance no mov<strong>in</strong>g parts mechanics & variety of<br />

unconventional favorable si<strong>de</strong> effects(Pulsair Systems, Pulsed Hydraulics <strong>in</strong>c, Geyser Pulse<br />

Pumps +): this tech is wi<strong>de</strong>ly used for a long time by military types and many ma<strong>in</strong>stream<br />

organizations <strong>in</strong> specific segment<br />

• Oloid aeration for surface float<strong>in</strong>g <strong>de</strong>vice(Oloid.ch+): likely <strong>the</strong> most effective <strong>in</strong> exclusive surface<br />

aeration tech, BioCeramic conta<strong>in</strong>ed microbe use(Bio<strong>Clean</strong>er+), Cavitation Jet(DynaSwirl+),<br />

Some uni<strong>de</strong>ntified bacteria combo seem to have pseudoscientifically effective results(Sludge<br />

Solutions International+), Add<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>fused microbubbles & ultrasound(Blue Frog System+): for<br />

smaller nanosized Ultra f<strong>in</strong>e bubble aeration(Anzaimcs+) see 13’Nanobubble. For Vortex types<br />

see 11’HydroDynamic Cavitation & 12’Spiral Vortex Flow. For Aerobic/Anaerobic digestion also<br />

see 30’EM.<br />

• Generally WM Rejected effect: D2(Human preferred selective herb-<strong>in</strong>sect remov<strong>in</strong>g), G2(energy/<br />

fuel production), microbial EOR(New AERO technology): cleantech ma<strong>in</strong>stream level acceptance<br />

is <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

• Unlisted Effect: Unusually low energy use(80-90% less) effective aeration & <strong>de</strong>compos<strong>in</strong>g of waste<br />

water when rapidly chang<strong>in</strong>g pressure was applied as liquid travels to & out of rotat<strong>in</strong>g treat<strong>in</strong>g<br />

החברה לאיכות הסביבה ‏.ט.ל)‏ drums via settl<strong>in</strong>g tanks: Bio-Disk Rotat<strong>in</strong>g Biological Contractor<br />

E.P.C. ltd Bio-Disk+)<br />

36


• 8‘Aeration, Aerobic Bacteria, Anaerobic Digestion<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ued 7: Anaerobic Digestion(AD)<br />

• ♛Anaerobic Digestion(AD)(Anaerobic AnMBR): microbes consume<br />

waste content <strong>in</strong> water to produce methane gas(natural gas) <strong>in</strong><br />

absence of oxygen, which can be used to produce power, some water<br />

treatment operations are net electricity exporter. Pre-treatment like<br />

mild hydrolysis etc <strong>in</strong>creases digestion effectiveness<br />

• WM Accepted effects, wi<strong>de</strong>ly used <strong>in</strong> some nations, J(wastewater<br />

clean<strong>in</strong>g) specifically ammonia oxidation/<strong>de</strong>compos<strong>in</strong>g: Anammox<br />

Process(Anaerobic Ammonium Oxidation)(Paques nl, Kurita,<br />

DEMON GmbH, Hitachi+), likely similar(Microvi). 、<br />

Also as four element comb<strong>in</strong>ed effect of: J(waste water clean<strong>in</strong>g)/<br />

P(sludge reduction)/C2(plant growth promote matter generat<strong>in</strong>g)/<br />

G2(energy fuel production): CHP(Comb<strong>in</strong>ed Heat & Power) use often<br />

at least to heat AD tank. There are <strong>in</strong>stallation gaps by nations &<br />

<strong>in</strong>dustry/sector of full ma<strong>in</strong>stream use to un<strong>de</strong>r-utilization. -->>cont:<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Analysis, Vancouver, Canada<br />

37


• 8‘Aeration, Aerobic Bacteria, Anaerobic Digestion<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ued 8: Anaerobic Digestion(AD) 2<br />

• -->>cont: WM Accepted effects: J(waste water clean<strong>in</strong>g)/P(sludge reduction)/<br />

C2(plant growth promote matter generat<strong>in</strong>g)/G2(energy fuel production):<br />

• FOR WASTEWATER TREATMENT: One of std process <strong>in</strong>: Food/Beverage etc<br />

<strong>in</strong>dustry related process anywhere <strong>in</strong> world(Paques nl+) or North West Europe <strong>in</strong><br />

all sectors <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g public waste water treatment,(Veolia Exelys-Bio<strong>the</strong>lys,<br />

Hydroitalia - Colsen, WABAG, Hager+Elsaesser). Algae assisted(Aquanos, MBD<br />

Energy, Algae Enterprises+), even portable type available(Ennesys<br />

FREEWATERBOX). Microbubble/Nanobubble CO2 <strong>in</strong>fusion might <strong>in</strong>crease up to<br />

2wice gas production(Perlemax+): this also seems to apply to algae productivity 、<br />

US/Canada have lower municipality water <strong>in</strong>stallation & technically capable service<br />

companies located <strong>the</strong>re ma<strong>in</strong>ly <strong>in</strong>stall <strong>in</strong>dustrial/farm<strong>in</strong>g clients or overseas cities<br />

for this specific process system(GE <strong>Water</strong>, WOG group, ADI Systems+), many nonwestern<br />

nations utilization is low.<br />

• For light wastewater from beverage/meat/dairy process<strong>in</strong>g types, new even<br />

significantly lower cost tech is advanc<strong>in</strong>g(NVP Energy+): e.g. Low temp<br />

anaerobic digestion(>cont:<br />

38


• 8‘Aeration, Aerobic Bacteria, Anaerobic Digestion<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ued 9: Anaerobic Digestion(AD) 3<br />

• -->>cont: WM Accepted effects: J(waste water clean<strong>in</strong>g)/P(sludge reduction)/<br />

C2(plant growth promote matter generat<strong>in</strong>g)/G2(energy fuel production):<br />

• FOR LIQUID INVOLVED HEAVIER TO SOLID WASTE: Compared to<br />

municipality waste water treatment, heavier solid waste content agricultural or<br />

process <strong>in</strong>tegrated <strong>in</strong>dustrial waste water has lot higher rate of <strong>in</strong>stallations:<br />

sophisticated mid-large power generation system <strong>in</strong> Germany(10,000, less<br />

extent to o<strong>the</strong>r NW Europe, fur<strong>the</strong>r less <strong>in</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r advanced nations)(EnviTec<br />

Biogas, BTA <strong>in</strong>ternational, Krieg & Fischer Ingenieure, OWS nv+): often<br />

smaller type of gas only use: some nations like Brazil/Middle East etc, but<br />

particularly <strong>in</strong> India/Pakistan(4 million+)(Biotech India, Beta Pak Biogas+),<br />

Ch<strong>in</strong>a with state backed DIY type system(40 million+),<br />

• Though volume differs by methods, still significant amount of byproduct<br />

Biogas Digestate needs to have a way of dispos<strong>in</strong>g as sales channel or<br />

self consumption route : Agricultural co-application(for farm<strong>in</strong>g far enough<br />

from <strong>the</strong> city area due to <strong>the</strong> smell), Combustion/gasification fuel, Cellulosic<br />

ethanol process<strong>in</strong>g etc<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Research, Vancouver, Canada<br />

39


• 8‘Aeration, Aerobic Bacteria, Anaerobic Digestion<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ued 10: Anaerobic Digestion(AD) 4<br />

• -->>cont: WM Accepted effects: J(waste water clean<strong>in</strong>g)/P(sludge reduction)/<br />

C2(plant growth promote matter generat<strong>in</strong>g)/G2(energy fuel production):<br />

• SMALL SIZE APPLICATION: In some o<strong>the</strong>r parts of world it is little used while<br />

rapidly <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g <strong>de</strong>ployment <strong>in</strong> o<strong>the</strong>rs. Septic tank can be converted to be<br />

methane recovery system(BiogasPro Agama+). Movable house gas mak<strong>in</strong>g <strong>de</strong>vice<br />

suitable for Western environment(HomeBiogas+),<br />

• ■ Unlisted effect: Recovery of Phosphorus from waste water before or dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />

clean<strong>in</strong>g process to <strong>in</strong>crease treatment efficiency or AD process itself, often<br />

recovered as struvite, some methods might comb<strong>in</strong>e with conventional recovery<br />

method of add<strong>in</strong>g chemical magnesium/calcium for crystallization or pH adjustment<br />

NaOH(HydroItalia-Colsen ANPHOS, Rephosmaster, Ostara, Sw<strong>in</strong>g-w, CNP<br />

AirPrex, Hern<strong>in</strong>g Vand - Aarhus Vand Phosphor+), Bacteria(Polyphosphoric acid)<br />

use might be more cost effective?(Organo, Kurita+) or Algea use?(Claras <strong>Water</strong><br />

Recovery+). Also non water related process or recoverable-reuseable chemical<br />

use(ie still cleantech) from wastewater sludge ash(REMONDIS TetraPhos+) or<br />

pyrolysis based treatment(Hitachi Zosen+) seems to be lower cost<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Analysis, Vancouver, Canada<br />

40


• 9’SuperCritical <strong>Water</strong>: Effect mix of Accepted,<br />

Disputed, Fully rejected by Western Ma<strong>in</strong>stream(WM)<br />

• ■ 9’SuperCritical <strong>Water</strong>(SCW)(also see more at section 50'SuperCritical <strong>Water</strong> which<br />

<strong>in</strong>clu<strong>de</strong>s related low pressure low temp Hydrolysis, This presentation also categorizes<br />

lower temperature Subcritical & Hydrolysis lumped toge<strong>the</strong>r): There are many<br />

ma<strong>in</strong>stream fully endorsed tech applications <strong>in</strong> variations. Especially catalysis used &<br />

lower temperature - pressure used hydrolysis types are common <strong>in</strong> specific <strong>in</strong>dustrial<br />

segment(biomass anaerobic treatment, tox<strong>in</strong> <strong>de</strong>compos<strong>in</strong>g, solid waste, Chemical/Pulp/<br />

Paper, Pharma, Oil ref<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>dustry etc) but lot less so <strong>in</strong> o<strong>the</strong>rs, Might <strong>in</strong>volve close to<br />

100% efficiency Hydro<strong>the</strong>rmal combustion/Hydro<strong>the</strong>rmal flame <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> process. Coal<br />

<strong>Water</strong> Slurry element use is led by Ch<strong>in</strong>a which is sort of taboo to use <strong>in</strong> ma<strong>in</strong>stream west<br />

bus<strong>in</strong>ess.、<br />

WM Accepted effects: A(<strong>de</strong>scal<strong>in</strong>g pipes), all salts are recovered, like heavy<br />

concentration phosphorus from municipal wastewater?, J*(BOD reduction, Advanced<br />

Oxidiz<strong>in</strong>g Process-AOP, tox<strong>in</strong> <strong>de</strong>compos<strong>in</strong>g/<strong>de</strong>polymiz<strong>in</strong>g/SuperCritical <strong>Water</strong><br />

Oxidation: SCWO),(SCFI Aqua Critox+), Particular focus on problematic<br />

wastewater(Aquar<strong>de</strong>n+), Currently rare large municipal scale waste water sludge<br />

treatment(Super<strong>Water</strong> Solutions), Also Ch<strong>in</strong>a's SCW is primarily for this purpose (except<br />

Coal <strong>Water</strong> Slurry & IGCC coal power generation with ad<strong>de</strong>d H2 ma<strong>de</strong> from water):<br />

• ( 陕 ⻄西 万 丰 能 源 环 保 科 技 有 限 公 司 Shaanxi Wanfeng Energy Environmental Protection<br />

<strong>Technology</strong>, 新 奥 环 保 携 创 新 技 术 有 限 公 司 X<strong>in</strong>ao Group, 碧 流 天 能 Blue Energy +),<br />

41


• 9’SuperCritical <strong>Water</strong>: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 2<br />

• —>> cont: WM Accepted less commercially viable effects:<br />

• H2(Dewater-dry<strong>in</strong>g food/organic matter),(Nomura-genesis +)as superheated<br />

steam, also this process enhances <strong>de</strong>oxydizng effect(<strong>in</strong> expan<strong>de</strong>d vapour<br />

form <strong>the</strong>re is almost no oxygen left) as opposite of its well known oxidization.<br />

• L(Dr<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g water generation[non <strong>de</strong>sal<strong>in</strong>ation]+); only cost viable <strong>in</strong> limited<br />

situations<br />

• WM media occasionally Disputed, effects, it is on way to ma<strong>in</strong>stream media<br />

acceptance also, Complete WM science, G2(Energy-fuel production:<br />

hydrocarbon/Char): <strong>in</strong> often most cost competitive manner out of organic<br />

waste-trash or biomass <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g cellulosic/Iign<strong>in</strong> types as full<br />

<strong>de</strong>polymerization with m<strong>in</strong>imal need of pre-se<strong>para</strong>tion, or sometimes less<br />

shredd<strong>in</strong>g(Licella - Ignite, REG Syn<strong>the</strong>tic Fuels, Steeper Energy, GreatPo<strong>in</strong>t<br />

Energy, Genifuel+), Algae specialized (NIWA-Solray-Mura<strong>de</strong>l+): some are<br />

direct liquefaction, o<strong>the</strong>rs are via Sub or SuperCritical <strong>Water</strong>(SCW)<br />

gasification: Sewage sludge gasification is done very quietly by ma<strong>in</strong>stream<br />

now(Meta <strong>Water</strong>+)<br />

42


• 9’SuperCritical <strong>Water</strong>: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 3<br />

• WM Fully rejected as occasionally claimed effects: Many of<br />

proprietary type so called “Heal<strong>in</strong>g” type or “Catalytic” type water<br />

seem to <strong>in</strong>volve tra<strong>de</strong> secret rapid heat<strong>in</strong>g/cool<strong>in</strong>g often un<strong>de</strong>r<br />

high or low pressure than atmosphere <strong>in</strong> specific precision or<strong>de</strong>r/<br />

pressure/temperature/duration comb<strong>in</strong>ation as ma<strong>in</strong> process,<br />

many are treated <strong>in</strong> Subcritical realm.<br />

• This seems usually augmented/accompanied by ei<strong>the</strong>r :<br />

Hydrodynamic cavitation, EM wave treatment (ma<strong>in</strong>ly UV, ELF,<br />

EHF, Thz), Plasma discharge, Vaporaz<strong>in</strong>g-con<strong>de</strong>ns<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

Electrolysis, certa<strong>in</strong> m<strong>in</strong>eral(often FIR emitt<strong>in</strong>g or "electrically<br />

perpetually active" types like Tourmal<strong>in</strong>e, or negatively charged<br />

Bentonite etc) or biopolymer or bio enhanc<strong>in</strong>g type herbs or<br />

bacteria mix<strong>in</strong>g prior to <strong>the</strong> treatment,(see 62-63’General<br />

Summary of Anomalous “Vitaliz<strong>in</strong>g Effect <strong>Water</strong>”), -->> cont<strong>in</strong>ued<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Research, Vancouver, Canada<br />

43


• 9’SuperCritical <strong>Water</strong>: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 4<br />

• -->> cont: WM Fully rejected as occasionally claimed effects: Many of<br />

proprietary or “Catalytic” type water:<br />

• Effects: Sealed water claimed to last up to 5yrs for its effects, and<br />

produced water is used as concentrate for 10-1000+ times dilution:<br />

D(Algae germ stifl<strong>in</strong>g as water), Z(Plant/animal grow larger-faster with<br />

water), B2(Less plant water needs), C2(soil <strong>de</strong>sal<strong>in</strong>ation effect),<br />

D2(selective human prefered herb-germ-<strong>in</strong>sect enhanc<strong>in</strong>g), E2(flavor<br />

enhancement), F2(human/animal sk<strong>in</strong>, bio function enhancement),<br />

• Unlisted effects: ■ This type of water process has effect of -“impr<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g”<br />

or copy<strong>in</strong>g process of m<strong>in</strong>eral or magnetic property <strong>in</strong>to water or vice<br />

versa. Certa<strong>in</strong> water with copied qualities of some m<strong>in</strong>eral can be<br />

fur<strong>the</strong>r “pasted” on to 3rd party solid matter): eg of heat<strong>in</strong>g-cool<strong>in</strong>g as<br />

key process <strong>in</strong> this type of water: (Enjoy VivoPlus)?, See <strong>de</strong>tails<br />

<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g commercialized examples at 28’Catalytic <strong>Water</strong>.<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Analysis, Vancouver, Canada<br />

44


• 10‘Sonic, Its Cavitation, Acoustic Pulsed Fire Dry<strong>in</strong>g:<br />

Effect mix of Accepted, Rejected, Fully rejected by(WM)<br />

• ■ 10‘Ultrasonic, Sonic Cavitation & o<strong>the</strong>r Acoustic effects; See also ♛Acoustic<br />

Pulsed Fire effect on later pages <strong>in</strong> this section 10, Ultrasonic effect doesn’t<br />

necessarily accompany Sonic cavitation effects, Each service/product tend to<br />

specialize <strong>in</strong> specific different areas:<br />

• WM Accepted effects: A(Anti pipe scal<strong>in</strong>g effect)(Грандэнерго, Nanj<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Hanzhou <strong>Technology</strong>+), B(anti-corrosion) by Acoustic signal to cause<br />

disturbance for prevent<strong>in</strong>g Elements precipitation to pipe walls, C(Algae,<br />

bacteria, germ stifl<strong>in</strong>g)(H2O Bio Sonic, Thomasonic UK+) by shock wave, heat,<br />

and generation of H2O2 or Hydroxyl radical, Some claim no cavitation/harmful<br />

sounds is produced for animals(LG Sonic Cameleon <strong>Technology</strong>+): specific<br />

frequency seems to exist for un<strong>de</strong>sired algae - Usually Electroporation<br />

effect(see section 42’ElectroPoration) or ElectroAcoustic effect generat<strong>in</strong>g<br />

electric field by "vibration friction" of solute/colloidal ions: Because this<br />

transverse EM field co<strong>in</strong>ci<strong>de</strong>s <strong>in</strong> same oscillation as longitud<strong>in</strong>al acoustic wave,<br />

it's stand<strong>in</strong>g wave like resonance phenomena, Hence significantly improved<br />

effect can occur at specific Ultrasonic range(EMCS Industries+) -->>cont:<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Research, Vancouver, Canada<br />

45


• 10‘Ultrasonic, Sonic Cavitation & Acoustic Pulsed<br />

Fire Dry<strong>in</strong>g & o<strong>the</strong>r Acoustic effects: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 2<br />

• —>>cont: WM Accepted effects:<br />

• E(Industrial type heavy cleaner)(Спецмаш ультразвукового оборудования,<br />

НПО «ЗЕЛТ» ua+), Pa<strong>in</strong>t stripp<strong>in</strong>g(Pratt & Whittney PurePulse +), or 90%+<br />

water sav<strong>in</strong>g clean<strong>in</strong>g(Ultra Wave - StarStream+), Most “dip-<strong>in</strong> type” top l<strong>in</strong>e<br />

<strong>de</strong>vices come with oscillation or up-down motion option to prevent sonic<br />

frequency based “uneven clean zones”(eg 40khz creates it every 19-20mm), or<br />

by frequency changer(Rion-tpe+), Often vacuum comb<strong>in</strong>ed (Aqua-c • アクア 化 学<br />

+), Adjustable cavitation quality (Sonicfellow • ソニック・フェロー ....... 株 式 会 社 +),<br />

Enhanced cavitation clean<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> vacuum(Sharp UC-600AV, Pureron Japan,<br />

Miuraz jp, UCE Ultrasonic+)<br />

• F(Laundry & wash<strong>in</strong>g): resi<strong>de</strong>ntial use portable <strong>de</strong>vice(Volcano Turbo Wash+):<br />

Industrial multiple chamber vacuum-ambience dual type - std process use <strong>in</strong><br />

electronics etc but not so <strong>in</strong> many o<strong>the</strong>r <strong>in</strong>dustries(Sakura Seiki, MasusanTec,<br />

<strong>Clean</strong> Technologies Group+), Resonat<strong>in</strong>g ultrasonic frequency at project<strong>in</strong>g<br />

source before water hits wash<strong>in</strong>g target(Kaijo.co.jp+), M(energy production<br />

enhanc<strong>in</strong>g): biofuel production improvement(Sonotronic <strong>de</strong>+), -->>cont:、<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Analysis, Vancouver, Canada<br />

46


• 10‘Ultrasonic, Sonic Cavitation & Acoustic Pulsed<br />

Fire Dry<strong>in</strong>g & o<strong>the</strong>r Acoustic effects: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 3<br />

• —>>cont: WM Accepted effects: 、<br />

I(Oil water se<strong>para</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g) & J(Waste water clean<strong>in</strong>g, Oil, tox<strong>in</strong> recovery): by promot<strong>in</strong>g<br />

faster <strong>de</strong>gredation(Ultrawaves GmbH+), Ma<strong>in</strong>stream use but only <strong>in</strong> some nations <strong>in</strong><br />

Europe. Ballast water treatment by oxygen removal by <strong>in</strong>ert gas comb<strong>in</strong>ed with self<br />

generat<strong>in</strong>g ultrasonic oscillation(ColdHarbour Mar<strong>in</strong>e+), UV comb<strong>in</strong>ed for <strong>in</strong>creased<br />

<strong>de</strong>compos<strong>in</strong>g matter & UV light clean<strong>in</strong>g effect both(Svarog UV+), Enhanced oil<br />

recovery(Progress Ultrasonics Group+), Replacement of water filter<strong>in</strong>g<br />

solids(FloDesign Sonics+), Industrial wastewater clean<strong>in</strong>g by cavitation(Ultrazvu.com,<br />

Nleg<strong>in</strong> ru+)<br />

• Also unique solutes atomization-se<strong>para</strong>tion from water as same-elementnanoclustered-pow<strong>de</strong>red-form("ultrasonic<br />

dry<strong>in</strong>g"/ "steamless dry<strong>in</strong>g") with low<br />

temperature(keep flavor & nutrition) & at least 40% less cost of conventional heat<br />

based dry<strong>in</strong>g while certa<strong>in</strong> se<strong>para</strong>tion is much larger sav<strong>in</strong>g(NanoMist<br />

Technologies+): also low cost "ultrasonic wet scrubb<strong>in</strong>g" or ethanol se<strong>para</strong>tion <strong>in</strong><br />

works.<br />

• P(Odor removal as process, sludge reduction)(Dewaco F<strong>in</strong>nsonic, VTA Austria GmbH,<br />

Oviowater Sonolyzer+) direct shockwave <strong>de</strong>stroys some organism, also seems to be<br />

by <strong>in</strong>creased Hydroxyl with certa<strong>in</strong> frequency, W(Degass<strong>in</strong>g) with certa<strong>in</strong> frequency,<br />

-->>cont:<br />

47


• 10‘Ultrasonic, Sonic Cavitation & Acoustic Pulsed<br />

Fire Dry<strong>in</strong>g & o<strong>the</strong>r Acoustic effects: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 4<br />

• —>>cont: WM Accepted effects:<br />

H2(<strong>de</strong>water<strong>in</strong>g, dry<strong>in</strong>g): generat<strong>in</strong>g stand<strong>in</strong>g wave amplifies <strong>the</strong> effect, 50% range energy & time both<br />

sav<strong>in</strong>g, no temperature <strong>in</strong>crease to <strong>the</strong> dried medium or substrate: <strong>in</strong>k, pa<strong>in</strong>t, glue etc,(Heat<br />

Technologies Inc+), close to or<strong>de</strong>r of magnitu<strong>de</strong> for gra<strong>in</strong>, fish, wood, cotton, pharmaceutical<br />

etc(Акустика ресурс, U-sonic ru +)<br />

• Unlisted effects: ■(matter <strong>de</strong>struction, bor<strong>in</strong>g holes)(VLN-Tech+), ■(less pa<strong>in</strong> thorough root canal<br />

clean<strong>in</strong>g)(Sonendo+), ■(Barnacle growth prevention)(Hunter Technologies+), ■(Std process of flaw<br />

<strong>de</strong>tection can be applied for pipe or water conta<strong>in</strong>er situations by use of Immersion Transducers): std<br />

process <strong>in</strong> some <strong>in</strong>dustries but not all(Olympus-ims+), ■(Part of Std process <strong>in</strong> Oil In <strong>Water</strong> Monitor<strong>in</strong>g<br />

[OIWM]): but un<strong>de</strong>rexplored <strong>in</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r applications (Mirmorax+), same use with ultrasonic self clean<strong>in</strong>g<br />

sensor system(ProAnalysis Argus+), ■(Emulsion fuel)(Hielscher, Vodmazut Раптех, ЦЭТ<br />

Гидротопливо+), ■(<strong>Water</strong> meter)(Kamstrup+), core ma<strong>in</strong>stream <strong>in</strong>dustrial use, un<strong>de</strong>rused <strong>in</strong><br />

resi<strong>de</strong>ntial <strong>in</strong> many nations, ■(Transport<strong>in</strong>g matter <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g water or up-<strong>in</strong>-<strong>the</strong>-air liquid mix<strong>in</strong>g)(ETH<br />

Zurich: Dan Foresti+, Tokyo Inst of Tech: Ken Nakamura+), still max 4kg transport level ability for<br />

<strong>in</strong>dustrial application, ■(Car "wiper")(Toyota, Asahi Glass, McLaren+), ■(Non <strong>in</strong>vasive relatively small fat<br />

removal/reduction from body, Sonic "Liposuction"), Hydrolipoclasy uses body-acclimatiz<strong>in</strong>g water<br />

based liquid(VIVO Cl<strong>in</strong>ic, Naturale Cl<strong>in</strong>ic - Cl<strong>in</strong>ica Naturale+), but no water use tech with direct<br />

ultrasonic cavitation of fat(Lorelay Salon & Spa+) is WM rejected. 、<br />

Generally WM Rejected effect, Claims are ma<strong>de</strong> <strong>in</strong> connection with hydrodynamic cavitation <strong>de</strong>vices<br />

which generate stand<strong>in</strong>g wave acoustic oscillation, M(spray soak treated water to make food fresh<br />

longer, less mold), Less often claimed effects: Z(plant-animal grow faster with larger crops, promote<br />

fermentation/<strong>de</strong>compos<strong>in</strong>g),<br />

WM Fully rejected or treated as fraud, less often claimed effect, A2(<strong>de</strong>sal<strong>in</strong>at<strong>in</strong>g water) (SonCav+)<br />

48


• 10‘Ultrasonic, Sonic Cavitation & Acoustic Pulsed<br />

Fire Dry<strong>in</strong>g & o<strong>the</strong>r Acoustic effects: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 5<br />

• Subsection: ♛Pulsed "Acoustic Fire" Dry<strong>in</strong>g effect: This acoustic effect generally seems to<br />

be a result of stand<strong>in</strong>g wave generation by pulsated fir<strong>in</strong>g at 200-300Hz range, generat<strong>in</strong>g<br />

various anomalous effects yet quietly accepted or ignored by WM for some reason except<br />

<strong>the</strong>rmodynamic violat<strong>in</strong>g segment of <strong>the</strong> tech:<br />

• WM Accepted effects: G2(Energy efficiency <strong>in</strong>crease), H2(Dewater<strong>in</strong>g/dry<strong>in</strong>g): Here treated<br />

water doesn't help efficiency but <strong>the</strong> manner water is dried off pow<strong>de</strong>r etc <strong>in</strong>dicates unusual<br />

efficiency & speed <strong>in</strong> comparison to conventional spray dry<strong>in</strong>g or Ultrasonic spray dry<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

• Pulse combustion generates sonic sound energy shock waves & this stand<strong>in</strong>g wave caus<strong>in</strong>g<br />

sound seems(requirement for effectiveness) to accelerate dry<strong>in</strong>g by break<strong>in</strong>g bonds<br />

between water and matter, also far wi<strong>de</strong>r range of matter & size can be dried s<strong>in</strong>ce <strong>the</strong>re is<br />

no nozzle to spray used like <strong>in</strong> conventional spray dry<strong>in</strong>g: eg Ink dry<strong>in</strong>g, Production of Pulp<br />

& Paper, Gympsum& OSB/Fibreboards, or even <strong>in</strong> advanced dry<strong>in</strong>g system like rotary kiln.<br />

Speed of dry<strong>in</strong>g is <strong>in</strong> certa<strong>in</strong> aspect is about 50-100 times faster with about 1/10-100 of<br />

energy used for fire control itself(ignored and not <strong>de</strong>bunked by WM), while <strong>the</strong>re is very<br />

little heat <strong>in</strong>curred <strong>in</strong> dried material even fire itself is 1000°C range, hence useable for<br />

prote<strong>in</strong>/enzyme dry<strong>in</strong>g. Pulsed fire often becomes self susta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g with no outsi<strong>de</strong> power<br />

used hence power use for overall fire related function at this po<strong>in</strong>t is none. If precisely<br />

calculate all of this, it would be difficult to <strong>de</strong>ny "over unity" efficiency<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Analysis, Vancouver, Canada<br />

49


• 10‘Ultrasonic, Sonic Cavitation & Acoustic Pulsed<br />

Fire Dry<strong>in</strong>g & o<strong>the</strong>r Acoustic effects: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 6<br />

• -->>cont<strong>in</strong>ued: ♛Pulsed "Acoustic Fire" Dry<strong>in</strong>g effect: G2(Energy efficiency<br />

<strong>in</strong>crease), H2(Dewater<strong>in</strong>g/dry<strong>in</strong>g):<br />

• WM Fully rejected : Same "G2 & H2" effect <strong>de</strong>scription but from here it is realm of<br />

WM rejection: Exaggerated efficiency version of & relation to Pulsed Jet Rockets<br />

mechanics which is also conventionally not fully expla<strong>in</strong>able. Also “air flow” caused<br />

by this "pulsed stand<strong>in</strong>g wave acoustic fire" seems to be “charged” so that this air<br />

itself dries o<strong>the</strong>r medium much faster than regular air, even 99% moisture matter is<br />

driable <strong>in</strong>stantly. Dry<strong>in</strong>g effectiveness and sound itself affected by geometric<br />

structure of dry<strong>in</strong>g area also - Resembl<strong>in</strong>g concept of pseudoscientized<br />

propellantless microwave cavity drive used for space travel by Roscosmos and<br />

NASA. There is ano<strong>the</strong>r si<strong>de</strong> of similarity which is <strong>the</strong>rmoacoustic effect.<br />

• Majority of this tech operators claim similar range of pre-mentioned effects:(Heat<br />

Technologies Inc, PulseDry, Pulse Dry<strong>in</strong>g Systems+)<br />

• Also some additionally claim alter <strong>the</strong> shape of particles as <strong>the</strong>y are dried: <strong>in</strong>stead<br />

of <strong>de</strong>fault globule shape, can make rugged patter for better adhesive capability<br />

when sprayed on(Wave Dry+)<br />

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50


• 11’Hydrodynamic cavitation: Effect mix of Accepted,<br />

Disputed, Rejected, Fully rejected by (WM)<br />

• ■ 11’Hydrodynamic cavitation: Rapid water vortex, pressure drop, or<br />

turbulence <strong>in</strong>volves cavitation, solutes or microorganism cells <strong>in</strong><br />

water are ruptured/oxidized <strong>in</strong> various <strong>de</strong>grees <strong>de</strong>pends on process<br />

by impact of collid<strong>in</strong>g, implod<strong>in</strong>g, shockwave, sometimes<br />

accompany<strong>in</strong>g acoustic stand<strong>in</strong>g waves, sonolum<strong>in</strong>escence,<br />

production of H2O2, Hydroxyl & UV ray,<br />

• Process might <strong>in</strong>volve Venturi, Orifice effects, as well as<br />

Ultrasonic(Hydrosonic) phenomena caused by water movement<br />

generat<strong>in</strong>g stand<strong>in</strong>g wave like effects with very low energy<br />

use(sometimes accompanied by self runn<strong>in</strong>g effect[ie: perpetual<br />

motion, pseudoscientized]), or claims of microplasma generation<br />

very similar to Electrohydraulic effect or Rotat<strong>in</strong>g Magnetic field/<br />

Rotat<strong>in</strong>g Electro<strong>de</strong> effect(active Torsion field), Sp<strong>in</strong> type is often well<br />

beyond 1000RPM, some close to 10,000RPM range, Certa<strong>in</strong> element<br />

of SubCritical water is <strong>in</strong>volved: -->>cont:<br />

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51


• 11’Hydrodynamic cavitation: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 2<br />

• WM Accepted effects: H(Oil water se<strong>para</strong>tion)(Global Adavntech+),<br />

J(BOD reduction, Advanced Oxidiz<strong>in</strong>g Process, tox<strong>in</strong>/oil field waste<br />

water/sludge <strong>de</strong>compos<strong>in</strong>g)(WhirlW<strong>in</strong>d.nl+), For ballast water(Globallast<br />

ua+), Enhanced oil recovery- additional hydrocarbon quality<br />

improvement(Arisdyne+), synergy with UV for even more disruptive level<br />

of large volume <strong>in</strong>dustrial water AOP(Western Magnum CAV-OX,<br />

OZONIX Ecosphere Tech+), same effect with Cavitat<strong>in</strong>g Jets(DynaFlow+)<br />

• P(Odor remove, sludge reduction): by kill<strong>in</strong>g microbes(by cell lysis,<br />

ozone, H2O2 etc) & <strong>de</strong>compos<strong>in</strong>g matter. Some high pressure<br />

homogenizers' effectiveness seem to <strong>de</strong>rive from venturi/orifice type<br />

cavitation effect(Crown Dis<strong>in</strong>tegration Evoqua, Microsludge+), can be<br />

used for <strong>de</strong>water<strong>in</strong>g(VRTX Technologies+), W(Degass<strong>in</strong>g &<br />

Deoxygenation):eg (Vortex Energy Saver+) is <strong>in</strong>stalled <strong>in</strong> water heater<br />

system to save 20-30% cost sav<strong>in</strong>g- This is surpris<strong>in</strong>gly WM approved(UK<br />

govn’t), -->>cont:<br />

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52


• 11’Hydrodynamic cavitation: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 3<br />

• -->>cont: WM Accepted effects:<br />

• G2(Energy production, Heat recovery) by pressure drop weak cavitation element<br />

water spray <strong>in</strong>to flue gas(Con<strong>de</strong>ns<strong>in</strong>g Scrubber: direct contact heat recovery and<br />

clean<strong>in</strong>g exhaust) is long ma<strong>in</strong>stream with majors participation(Valmet, Babcock &<br />

Wilcox, Hitachi Zosen Inova+), but generally un<strong>de</strong>rutilized. Smaller specialized<br />

companies offer(Bionomic Industries QSense, Thermal Energy International, Air<br />

Treatment System Srl+), Advanced combustion air humidification with heat pump<br />

combo(Caligo Industria, Con<strong>de</strong>ns Heat Recovery Oy+): also Western<br />

Ma<strong>in</strong>stream(WM) unapproved effect <strong>in</strong> later pages<br />

• Sometimes WM Disputed effect(easy to obfuscate & <strong>de</strong>ny effect by at Western<br />

ma<strong>in</strong>stream “test lab” level by chang<strong>in</strong>g vortex pattern or speed), Top performers'<br />

HVAC effect seems extremely potent, simple, and low cost: A*(Descal<strong>in</strong>g), HVAC<br />

application by stripp<strong>in</strong>g CO2 hence precipitat<strong>in</strong>g CaCO3(HyCator+), Pipe clean<strong>in</strong>g<br />

(Group Konstanta «МАНГУСТ»+), Dairy product flow pipe <strong>de</strong>scal<strong>in</strong>g is WM fully<br />

rejected(TEKMASH+), B(anticorrosion of water pipes)(VRTX Technologies - Eco<strong>Water</strong><br />

CHC), C*(Germ kill<strong>in</strong>g & Algae removal)(CT Systems ua+), Beverage<br />

process(HydroDynamics - SPX Flow+), L(Dr<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g water generation+), X(Lower redox<br />

value),<br />

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53


• 11’Hydrodynamic cavitation: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 4<br />

• -->>cont: Sometimes WM Disputed effect:、<br />

Occasionally Claimed: D*(Algae germ kill<strong>in</strong>g, dis<strong>in</strong>fectant as dr<strong>in</strong>kable<br />

water)(<strong>Water</strong>botruff+), Generally claimed to work more like water filter as<br />

Oxidation <strong>de</strong>struction occurs, Certa<strong>in</strong> heater <strong>de</strong>vice also produces range<br />

of effect similar to strong time variant magnetic field treated like water<br />

effect, K(Dirty water lake, river clean<strong>in</strong>g), N(Food <strong>de</strong>tergent), S(Se<strong>para</strong>tion<br />

of un<strong>de</strong>sired particles <strong>in</strong> waterflow by controlled cavitation)(Hydro<br />

International, Vorsana+), Oil-water se<strong>para</strong>tion(Connex <strong>Water</strong>, Alfa Laval -<br />

S and P Flex+),<br />

• Unlisted effect: ■i Cavitation Un<strong>de</strong>rwater <strong>Clean</strong>er: Remov<strong>in</strong>g growth/<br />

<strong>de</strong>bres on un<strong>de</strong>rwater hard surface (Limpieza Purotecnica SA, Cavitech<br />

Denizcilik, Sug<strong>in</strong>o Mach<strong>in</strong>e+): shockwave and timely cavitation as f<strong>in</strong>e<br />

bubble hits <strong>the</strong> surface with much faster clean<strong>in</strong>g/far less pa<strong>in</strong>t peel off,<br />

much less power use than conventional mechanical/hydraulic/jet methods<br />

while safer to users(l<strong>in</strong>k to jet nanobubble). Use for tankers, commercial<br />

ships, offshore oil <strong>in</strong>dustry, un<strong>de</strong>rwater structure clean<strong>in</strong>g, recreational etc,<br />

54


• 11’Hydrodynamic cavitation: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 5<br />

• -->>cont: Sometimes WM Disputed effect: Unlisted effect:、<br />

■ii Oil water emulsion(КПМ Кавитационная, CavitroniX+), Hydrodynamic<br />

cavitation itself and it's produced ultrasonic(hydroacoustic) wave use<br />

(Spektrultra Спектр+), ■iii ultra fast mix<strong>in</strong>g/<strong>de</strong>gass<strong>in</strong>g-<strong>de</strong>aeration by vacuum<br />

planetary + centrifugal mixer of quasi concentric same directional rotation of<br />

500-1000rpm each(hence <strong>in</strong>ner sp<strong>in</strong> can be upto equiv of 1000x1000?)(similar<br />

to hydrodynamic cavitation <strong>de</strong>gree movement with oscillation-resonance): for<br />

semiconductor & precision manufactur<strong>in</strong>g(air remov<strong>in</strong>g), pharma, ceramic,<br />

chemical, various emulsion(Kakuhunter, 株 式 会 社 EME+), ad<strong>de</strong>d ultrasonic<br />

use(Th<strong>in</strong>ky Corporation+)<br />

• Generally WM Rejected effect, O(Remove odor of dairy farm by feed<strong>in</strong>g<br />

water), U(Stronger cement, ice, paper, gypsum board etc):(Watreco-Realice+),<br />

Quality snow mak<strong>in</strong>g with vortex followed by venturi water release(Ste<strong>in</strong>bach<br />

Alp<strong>in</strong>+), V(Faster boil<strong>in</strong>g, alcohol se<strong>para</strong>tion, more heat conductive),<br />

• Occasionally claimed: Q(metal work<strong>in</strong>g fluid, cutt<strong>in</strong>g fluid), E2(Enhance flavor<br />

bakery/pasta/coffee etc)(CTI Nanotech+)<br />

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55


• 11’Hydrodynamic cavitation: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 6<br />

• WM Fully rejected occasionally claimed effect:<br />

• G(Toilet, sta<strong>in</strong>, odor, remove by water), Z(Plant, animal grow largerfaster,<br />

promotes fermentation, Catalyst to ferment food, dr<strong>in</strong>k, manure),<br />

(Vidyo Dimitrov Fluid Power+), Humus or peat type soil is "digested"<br />

to quickly become organic fertilizer more effectively and lower cost<br />

than chemical types(Kodan Tarim+): same effect as Electrohydraulic<br />

water treatment. But when consi<strong>de</strong>r extra oxygen and nitrogen is<br />

dissolved <strong>the</strong>n that itself partially expla<strong>in</strong>s enhanced plant growth<br />

irrigation effect by venturi type <strong>in</strong>jectors(Mazzei Venturi+),<br />

• A2(Salt water <strong>de</strong>sal<strong>in</strong>ation):(Terus.vn, ДЭВА Dewa Pulse, Ratron.su +),<br />

so far local ma<strong>in</strong>stream accepted(but most likely <strong>de</strong>bunked if went full<br />

ma<strong>in</strong>stream) unique air-water mix vortex(not really hydro cavitation)<br />

for possibly lowest cost commercialized ocean water <strong>de</strong>sal<strong>in</strong>ation <strong>in</strong><br />

West(Micronic Technologies MicroDesal-MicroEVAP), -->>cont:<br />

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56


• 11’Hydrodynamic cavitation: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 7<br />

• -->>cont: WM Fully rejected:<br />

• B2(Less plant water needs, soil water fast absorption and retention), D2(Human<br />

prefered herb-<strong>in</strong>sect-germ enhanc<strong>in</strong>g),(Biokavitus+), G2(Energy production,<br />

combustion assistance): this <strong>in</strong>clu<strong>de</strong>s commonly claimed “overunity” effect of<br />

efficiency beyond 100% performance for much lower cost heat<strong>in</strong>g system(Юрле-К<br />

Yurle, Graviton-M+), or dairy product process<strong>in</strong>g system while generat<strong>in</strong>g overunity<br />

heat(ТЕКМАШ - TEKMASH+), also Biofuel production(HydroDynamics+), Used for<br />

emulsion fuel generation(section 37'), Efficient HHO gas production(saltwater<br />

electrolyte use, eg seawater) & saturated or dry steam production(Cavitation Energy<br />

Systems).<br />

• WM approved portion of “G2”: 1-<strong>Water</strong> emulsion upto 15% range for fuel<br />

sav<strong>in</strong>g(Vortexfuel ua эмульсия+), 2-Visbreak<strong>in</strong>g of heavy cru<strong>de</strong> oil/bitumen/oil<br />

sand with much less diluent use while enabl<strong>in</strong>g pipel<strong>in</strong>e transportation(Superior<br />

Upgrad<strong>in</strong>g - Hammer <strong>Technology</strong>, Cavitation Technologies <strong>in</strong>c, Інститут нафти<br />

Української Академії наук ), also enables <strong>de</strong>sulphurization without catalyst<br />

use(AcSIR India), effect is basically <strong>the</strong> same for acoustic cavitation(Burst<br />

Laboratories - Chelan, Pristec AG+), 3-Different mechanics of SuperCavitation<br />

enables supersonic travel with<strong>in</strong> water: various military group use<br />

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57


• 12’Spiral Vortex flow: Effect mix of Accepted,<br />

Disputed, Rejected by Western Ma<strong>in</strong>stream(WM)<br />

• ■ 12’Spiral Vortex flow/Flowform: Much slower & uncovered open flow version of<br />

gravity led hydrodynamic flow as well as slower than hydrodynamic cavitation fast<br />

flow for non mov<strong>in</strong>g parts fast large vol se<strong>para</strong>tor:<br />

• WM Accepted effect: S(Coagulation/se<strong>para</strong>tion of tox<strong>in</strong>/waste/sand etc): <strong>in</strong>dustrial<br />

sand or solid impurity removal(Lakos+), Storm water particle se<strong>para</strong>tion is wi<strong>de</strong>ly<br />

used standard process <strong>in</strong> some areas but not <strong>in</strong> o<strong>the</strong>rs(Kristar, AquaShield Aqua-<br />

Swirl+), similarly for V(Faster boil<strong>in</strong>g, alcohol se<strong>para</strong>tion, more heat conductive): Oil<br />

se<strong>para</strong>tion(Contech VortClarex, TerreStorm+): it comes from one end and water<br />

from <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r end. Generally <strong>in</strong>effective for emulsified water, but some sp<strong>in</strong> faster/<br />

adjust pressure to work some <strong>de</strong>gree of emulsion oil or 5μm droplet se<strong>para</strong>tion<br />

down to 5-10ppm is possible(Ultrasp<strong>in</strong> <strong>Technology</strong>+), 3way oil-water-solids<br />

se<strong>para</strong>tor(Enviro Voraxial, Clear <strong>Water</strong> Plasma+), W(Degass<strong>in</strong>g), 、<br />

Unlisted effect: ■Fast cool<strong>in</strong>g effect: Use of Rank<strong>in</strong>e Vortex to "chill on <strong>de</strong>mand"<br />

dr<strong>in</strong>ks <strong>in</strong> round conta<strong>in</strong>er <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g carbonated ones by sp<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> cold water/ice<br />

slurry, from room 25°C to 5°C range <strong>in</strong> 60(cans)-400(bottles)secs to save energy<br />

(V-tex cool, CooperCooler, Sp<strong>in</strong>Chill+), much faster than Peltier <strong>de</strong>vices, or freezer.<br />

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58


• 12’Spiral Vortex/flowform: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 2<br />

• ■Use of vortex flow dynamics to improve even fibre dispersion & uniform fibre<br />

direction sett<strong>in</strong>g at Hydraulic Headbox/Flowbox at papermak<strong>in</strong>g mach<strong>in</strong>e to <strong>in</strong>crease<br />

recovery, paper strength, and save water/material(Vortigen - Fluidics Microform<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Systems / CK Aidun) - what happens if comb<strong>in</strong>ed with magnets/FIR stock treatment?<br />

• WM Disputed effect: Generally expla<strong>in</strong>ed by improved aeration and some sort of WM<br />

<strong>de</strong>nied “vitaliz<strong>in</strong>g effect” by pulsat<strong>in</strong>g rhythmic vortex flow, or voltage difference<br />

generated between water and rock/wall just asi<strong>de</strong> of water flow. P(Odor remove,<br />

sludge reduction by process)(Muddy River Technologies, Vortex Flow Inc+):<br />

comb<strong>in</strong>ed vortex down and up <strong>in</strong> phase conjugate manner for faster effect<br />

(Mixaerator+), Unique comb<strong>in</strong>ation of aerobic bacteria film full of long pipe with<br />

periodical mo<strong>de</strong>rate sud<strong>de</strong>n pressure reduction venturi for tankless wastewater<br />

treatment(Biopipe Global AG),<br />

• ● Weaker effect, A&B(Descal<strong>in</strong>g & Anti corrosion)(Chesterton Vortex Divison+),<br />

C(Algae germ stifl<strong>in</strong>g)(Bertil Pettersson Plus & M<strong>in</strong>us+), D(Algae germ stifl<strong>in</strong>g as<br />

water), I(Grease trap clean, kitchen odor removal,Catalyst to ferment food, dr<strong>in</strong>k,<br />

manure): aerobic bacteria activation, K(Dirty river water clarity or fish growth<br />

enhancement <strong>in</strong> flow)(Liv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>Water</strong> Flowform+) -->>cont<strong>in</strong>ued<br />

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59


• 12’Spiral Vortex/flowform: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 3<br />

• -->>cont: WM Disputed effect: ● Weaker occasionally claimed effect M(Spray-soak<br />

treated water to last food, less mold),<br />

• Generally WM Rejected effect, E2(Flavor enhancement on pasta, soup, coffee etc)<br />

(Prime Inventions+) Weaker effect: J(BOD[Biological Oxygen Demand[ reduce,<br />

AOP[Advanced Oxidiz<strong>in</strong>g Process], tox<strong>in</strong>/oil field/waste water): l<strong>in</strong>ked to last pages’<br />

“P” type odor remov<strong>in</strong>g effect, O(Remove odor of dairy farm by feed<strong>in</strong>g animals),<br />

Z(Plant/animal grow larger, faster nutritious, promotes fermentation), B2(Less plant<br />

water needs, higher soil water absorption), C2(Plant grow <strong>in</strong> salty water, Soil<br />

<strong>de</strong>sal<strong>in</strong>ation), D2(Human preferred animal-plant-bacteria etc enhancement),<br />

F2(Human/Animal sk<strong>in</strong>-<strong>de</strong>ntal enhance, medical boost): WM rejected claims of<br />

above are collectively ma<strong>de</strong>/implied for many <strong>de</strong>vices(Pejosan, Alive <strong>Water</strong>, Gran<strong>de</strong>r<br />

<strong>Water</strong>+): note <strong>the</strong>y are often additionally equipped with o<strong>the</strong>r WM unapproved<br />

effects such as FarInfraRed emitt<strong>in</strong>g m<strong>in</strong>erals, or “subtle energy oscillat<strong>in</strong>g”<br />

medium(some type of non-Hertzian wave related to & completely different from<br />

conventional EM wave)actually measurable by some spectroscopy)<br />

• Large majority of <strong>de</strong>vices comb<strong>in</strong>e o<strong>the</strong>r WM labeled “pseudoscientific” processes:<br />

27’Magnetic, 31’Torsion, 32’Scalar, 33’Bioceramic etc. Often “new age” connotation<br />

implied when marketed to household use products 60<br />

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• 13’Nanobubble: Effect mix of Accepted, Disputed,<br />

Rejected by Western Ma<strong>in</strong>stream(WM)<br />

• ■ 13’Nanobubble, Ultraf<strong>in</strong>e bubble, F<strong>in</strong>e bubble, Microbubble: Bubble size & name<br />

is ra<strong>the</strong>r vaguely applied or differ<strong>in</strong>g <strong>de</strong>f<strong>in</strong>itions: but generally 10-300nm+ for nano<br />

and -1-50 µm(1,000-50,000nm) for micro bubble as <strong>in</strong>dicator. Sometimes "hid<strong>de</strong>n<br />

un<strong>de</strong>r" name of DAF(Dissolved Air Floatation)- nanobubble doesn't float & stay <strong>in</strong><br />

water, while microbubble disappears-implo<strong>de</strong>s with cavitation(with hydroxyl<br />

radical generation). Effects differ by bubble content: ma<strong>in</strong>ly use of Air, Oxygen,<br />

Nitrogen, Ozone, CO2, Helium, Inert gas. Production method: Generally follow<strong>in</strong>g<br />

methods are applied- some are related to <strong>the</strong> cause of o<strong>the</strong>r bioactivat<strong>in</strong>g<br />

unorthodox effects: Vortex & Hydrodynamic cavitation, High pressure gas <strong>in</strong>jection,<br />

Gas mixed superheated steam <strong>in</strong>jection, Venturi, Acoustic Cavitation, Electrolysis,<br />

Electric Pulse - Microplasma, Conductive Nanoceramic etc.<br />

• WM Accepted effect: A(Scale prevention), C*(bacteria-algae stifl<strong>in</strong>g process by<br />

bubbl<strong>in</strong>g): Kill<strong>in</strong>g virus without corrod<strong>in</strong>g effect on metal(NaturesCompany.jp+ ),<br />

Ballast <strong>Water</strong> treatment(Gascon, HondaKiko+) by at least partially with impact of<br />

bubbles’ cavitation, Calcium etc broken down & kept <strong>in</strong> solution by Hydroxyl<br />

generated, but most major effect is likely to do with double-layer type chargeelectron-current<br />

effect: negative ion around bubble to give electrons or generate<br />

hydroxyl. Vitaliz<strong>in</strong>g larger bioorganism or stifle rust but tends to kill virus.<br />

61


• 13’Nanobubble: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 2<br />

• -->> cont: WM Accepted effect:<br />

E* (Industrial type heavy cleaner, particularly effective for IT <strong>in</strong>dustry type use<br />

precision parts /semi conductor clean<strong>in</strong>g),(idm.ne.jp+) <strong>de</strong>emed most effective<br />

wash<strong>in</strong>g medium <strong>in</strong> some applications(See section 48’Nitrogen & CO2 <strong>in</strong>fused<br />

water), Also done <strong>in</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r methods to <strong>in</strong>crease effectiveness(section 58’Ion<br />

Projection,): charg<strong>in</strong>g particles to reduce zeta potential (by nanobubbles<br />

surround<strong>in</strong>g it), comb<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g Ultrasonic(Ultrasonic-Labo+), Self clean<strong>in</strong>g mechanics of<br />

bathtub etc(Mitsubishi Electric microbubble EcoCute self-clean<strong>in</strong>g+), 、<br />

Commercial or resi<strong>de</strong>ntial <strong>in</strong>terior clean<strong>in</strong>g by amplify<strong>in</strong>g negative electrical charge<br />

of nanobubbles by electric field to trigger electroporation effect on germs(Tennant<br />

ActiveIon - Orbio ec-H2O <strong>Technology</strong>+): effective dis<strong>in</strong>fection.<br />

• Also probably hydroxyl radical is created as bubbles burst <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> process(though<br />

manufacturer doesn't claim it), Orbio's clean<strong>in</strong>g effect is by regular negative charge<br />

"suck<strong>in</strong>g" of ultraf<strong>in</strong>e bubbles with positive charged dirt- this unique tech<br />

mechanics is completely WM science legal but selectively pseudoscientized by WM<br />

media(even court system took media science's "advice") <strong>in</strong> Europe and North<br />

America both - probably bus<strong>in</strong>ess lobby's damage control(of this 30,000+ location<br />

validated tech) action due to Tennant's ma<strong>in</strong>stream status?<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Research, Vancouver, Canada<br />

62


• 13’Nanobubble: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 3<br />

• —> cont<strong>in</strong>ued WM Accepted effect:<br />

J*(Waste water clean<strong>in</strong>g) Comb<strong>in</strong>e electrolysis to have electroflotation<br />

effect(Tokai-nsi+), but even regular Ozone <strong>in</strong>fusion method is <strong>de</strong>emed quite<br />

effective(Toa electronics group, Aisan ecomax • アイサン⼯工 業 +), floatation<br />

methods(Nippon Steel Sumik<strong>in</strong>+): Use of f<strong>in</strong>d bubble range - super f<strong>in</strong>e<br />

bubble or Nanobble doesn't float. M*(Spray-soak-dip <strong>in</strong>- to last food, less<br />

mold, Deoxydized Nitrogen/CO2 bubble water for long term fish/seashell<br />

stock keep<strong>in</strong>g(Nanox Co Ltd+), Use of Oxygen nanobubble to freeze & revive<br />

some fish etc,), N*(Food <strong>de</strong>tergent)(イオンナノ⽔水, ESサービス+),<br />

• P*(Odor & sludge reduction) by oxygen aeration(3-4times dissolv<strong>in</strong>g of<br />

normal aeration), is good, but Ultraf<strong>in</strong>e ozone bubble lasts up to 12hrs(Hikari-<br />

Kurie, Nac-nmg Foamest, Sionix+), Q*(Metal work<strong>in</strong>g fluid, cutt<strong>in</strong>g fluid,<br />

clean<strong>in</strong>g nano <strong>de</strong>bris off knives to make it last longer, also very effective<br />

<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g splash reduction effect),(Bix.co.jp+), R(<strong>Clean</strong> metal precision<br />

equipment parts), S(Se<strong>para</strong>tion of tox<strong>in</strong>/impurities): by<br />

flocculation(Envirovision.jp+), T(Even dye<strong>in</strong>g, pa<strong>in</strong>t production), W(Degass<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

<strong>de</strong>toxication), ■Unlisted effect: Fast dissolv<strong>in</strong>g of gas with water(NanoTera<br />

Group+)<br />

63


• 13’Nanobubble: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 4<br />

• Japan ma<strong>in</strong>stream use but as sometimes WM Disputed effect, or un<strong>de</strong>r<br />

exaggerated capability, probably this would have been treated as full<br />

pseudosicence if claims were from Russia or Ch<strong>in</strong>a: D*(Algae germ stifl<strong>in</strong>g<br />

water, The nanobubble & its effect rema<strong>in</strong>s <strong>in</strong> water for at least several<br />

days), Vortex aeration style(Tec-kak+), when sealed nanobubbled Ozone<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ues to exists <strong>in</strong> water for 6months(Opt Creation Inc+), possibly H2<br />

also(both pseudoscientized by WM), Low pH Ozone <strong>in</strong>fused to m<strong>in</strong>imized<br />

metal corrosion- us<strong>in</strong>g Diamond electrolysis?(Naturescompany jp),<br />

• F(Laundry <strong>de</strong>tergent effect),(Mitsubishi Electric+), Effective with pet<br />

bath<strong>in</strong>g when Ozone is used( アイレックス オゾンペットシャワー +), G(toilet clean,<br />

sta<strong>in</strong> on wall etc)(Ligaric+) <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g odor removal, which is suitable as<br />

water is faster dry<strong>in</strong>g than regular water, Food <strong>de</strong>tergent(I<strong>de</strong>c Izumi+),<br />

H(Oil-water se<strong>para</strong>tion): Can break <strong>de</strong>mulsion, Lower cost with improved<br />

se<strong>para</strong>tion than conventional types: (BLdynamics, Tec-Kak+), microbubble<br />

size is more effective <strong>in</strong> large volume <strong>in</strong>dustrial set up -->>cont:<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Analysis, Vancouver, Canada<br />

64


• 13’Nanobubble: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 5<br />

• —>>cont<strong>in</strong>ue WM Disputed:<br />

• K(Dirty smelly lake/river/sea water clarity <strong>in</strong>crease), F2(Human animal<br />

sk<strong>in</strong>/<strong>de</strong>ntal/enhance, <strong>in</strong>sect bite treatment, bioenhancement aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />

disease, cell protection etc),(Anzaimcs+), significantly higher warm<strong>in</strong>g<br />

capability over regular hot water(Micro-bub+)<br />

• Occasionally claimed Y(Insectci<strong>de</strong> & herb stifler),<br />

• Weaker effect: L(Dr<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g water generation[non <strong>de</strong>sal<strong>in</strong>ation]+); more<br />

often used as one key part with<strong>in</strong> a multiple processes treatment<br />

method, Also as s<strong>in</strong>gle process is viable <strong>in</strong> more limited situations,<br />

V(Faster boil<strong>in</strong>g, alcohol se<strong>para</strong>tion, more heat conductive(Anzaimcs+),<br />

G2(Energy production, combustion assistance, efficiency<br />

improvement+): Emulsion(Malufuku+), Ocean freight water friction<br />

reduction for additionally better gas mileage(Aura-tec com+), H2(soil<br />

consolidation, geosyn<strong>the</strong>tics) earthquake re<strong>in</strong>forcement etc(SatoKogyo<br />

jp+)<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Research, Vancouver, Canada<br />

65


• 13’Nanobubble: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 6<br />

• —>>cont<strong>in</strong>ue WM Disputed:<br />

• Unlisted effect: ■ Significant advantage <strong>in</strong> food process<strong>in</strong>g(I<strong>de</strong>c Izumi+),<br />

■ Acidity control by CO2 nanobubble <strong>in</strong>jection(TechCorporation jp+),<br />

■ Large sized microbubble reduces resi<strong>de</strong>ntial water use by 20-30%<br />

(TanakaK<strong>in</strong>zoku+), ■ Medical absorption trac<strong>in</strong>g, ■ Omission of expensive high<br />

pressure & high temperature reactor possible <strong>in</strong> some cases: bubble cavitation effect<br />

comb<strong>in</strong>ed with someth<strong>in</strong>g else causes same chemical alteration effect usually<br />

requires expensive set up & high energy: eg room temp/pressure generation of<br />

super low cost artificial hydrocarbon creation from H2O & CO2(see section 63'<br />

"Anomalous processes & effects" iv- "Fossil Fuel")<br />

• B(anticorrosion)but effect seems weaker.(Greensuwon+)<br />

• Generally WM Rejected effect, Z(plant/animal grow larger-faster, and <strong>in</strong>creased<br />

nutrition value as irrigation water, less smell of cattle resi<strong>de</strong>nce, promotes<br />

bioenhanc<strong>in</strong>g type fermentation, Catalyst to ferment or <strong>de</strong>compose food, dr<strong>in</strong>k,<br />

manure)(Suiei.co.jp, Asupu.com +), Fertilizer effect by nitrogen nanobubble?(Ok<br />

Eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g f<strong>in</strong>ebubble+), Ozone f<strong>in</strong>ebubble(Blue Planet Environmental+),<br />

Significant chicken egg production & quality <strong>in</strong>crease(HUCK UFB jp+), fish<br />

enhancement, reviv<strong>in</strong>g dy<strong>in</strong>g fish(Nikuni jp, REO 研 究 所 +),<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Analysis, Vancouver, Canada<br />

66


• 14’Photocatalytic water treatment: Effect mix of<br />

Accepted, Disputed, Rejected by Western Ma<strong>in</strong>stream(WM)<br />

• ■ 14’Photocatalytic water treatment, ma<strong>in</strong>ly Titanium Dioxi<strong>de</strong> TiO2, some<br />

Tungsten Trioxi<strong>de</strong> WO3. Cu doped TiO2 might be most catalysis produc<strong>in</strong>g<br />

un<strong>de</strong>r UV for commercialized mo<strong>de</strong>ls. H2O reacts to make Hydroxyl radical,<br />

H2O2. This applies not only to water filled surface but air cleaner<br />

mechanics(not on tech list) by catalyst applied surface contact airborne water/<br />

moisture creates Oxidiz<strong>in</strong>g agents,<br />

• Despite wi<strong>de</strong> publicity actual commercialization is relatively rare outsi<strong>de</strong><br />

Japan: UV light based effect on produc<strong>in</strong>g Reactive Oxygen Species(ROS:<br />

hydroxyl radical[OH•], Hydrogen Peroxi<strong>de</strong>[H2O2], Superoxi<strong>de</strong> Anion[O2*−]<br />

etc), or Reactive Nitrogen Species(RNS: Nitric Oxi<strong>de</strong>[NO] etc), is WM media<br />

approved, but media & some NGOs/Gov'ts sometimes make o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

versions(Electrolysis, Plasma arc/pulse with-without UV, Photocatalysis,<br />

Nanobubble, Ultrasonic, Hydrodynamic Cavitation etc) pseudoscience:<br />

“visible light”- eg: UV light is not required(WM science legal) or “no<br />

light”(some illegal) photocatalysis,<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Research, Vancouver, Canada<br />

67


• 14’Photocatalytic: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 2<br />

• This slow <strong>de</strong>ployment of tech might be a reasonable move as full effect<br />

validation at WM media can be more disruptive than many o<strong>the</strong>r tech<br />

effects for wi<strong>de</strong> applicability and displacement of exist<strong>in</strong>g more expensive<br />

chemical based tech(which also creates additional clean up <strong>in</strong>dustry):<br />

• WM Accepted effect: B(anticorrosion of water pipe) by C(kill<strong>in</strong>g bacteria &<br />

remov<strong>in</strong>g biofilms),works well as self clean<strong>in</strong>g(due to photocatalytic<br />

hydrophilicity effect) surfac<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> permanently dark area by comb<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />

with Plat<strong>in</strong>um etc(WM unapproved)(EcoKimera, Zen-<strong>World</strong> AirPlot+),<br />

Swimm<strong>in</strong>g pool applications to replace Chlor<strong>in</strong>e: (This is WM media<br />

unapproved) (Newmar<strong>in</strong>s, ecoru.cc+), (Medical focus on hospital floorwall-w<strong>in</strong>dow<br />

to cloth<strong>in</strong>g fabric-curta<strong>in</strong>-bedd<strong>in</strong>g(EarthPlus-pro.jp+), Filter<br />

comb<strong>in</strong>ed with o<strong>the</strong>r "elecrocharg<strong>in</strong>g"matter like electret or<br />

electroconductive polymer for strong dis<strong>in</strong>fection<br />

(CooperAndHun<strong>de</strong>r.org+), Smog clean<strong>in</strong>g by coat<strong>in</strong>g on pavement &<br />

tunnel wall(フォトロード⼯工 法 photo+),<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Analysis, Vancouver, Canada<br />

68


• 14’Photocatalytic: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 3<br />

• -->>cont: WM Accepted effect:<br />

G*(Laundry <strong>de</strong>tergent, Self clean<strong>in</strong>g toilet-glass-wall etc, many work with<br />

visible light, not necessarily UV light as catalytic process)(also WM rejected no<br />

light product exists: silver etc comb<strong>in</strong>ed), Quite effective <strong>in</strong> some situation as<br />

is due to cont<strong>in</strong>uous hydroxyl production, from waste water to pool<br />

dis<strong>in</strong>fection, Hospital wall-floor dis<strong>in</strong>fection (Seiwa Inc Kogyo),<br />

• Pa<strong>in</strong>t or Spray on surface to make self clean<strong>in</strong>g by water once applied liquid<br />

dries, effect lasts from 0.5-5+ yrs, non-b<strong>in</strong><strong>de</strong>r use type hardsurface coat<strong>in</strong>g<br />

claims 10-20+yrs,(Nano-coat.jp, Gaera hikari, Nakaya-se, Cata-Rise+)<br />

<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g high traffic soft surface: car seats, fabric, cloth<strong>in</strong>g, glass etc, also<br />

effective <strong>in</strong> room walls-carpets-cell<strong>in</strong>g for smok<strong>in</strong>g and perfume odor<br />

removal. This will only substantially reduce but still needs clean<strong>in</strong>g especially<br />

<strong>in</strong> no natural ra<strong>in</strong> area. Self clean<strong>in</strong>g house(PanaHome Kiratech+).<br />

Carry on laundry ball( 洗 濯 美 ⼈人, 洗 濯 トリニティー+),<br />

(Toilet sta<strong>in</strong>, odor removal by water), Special coat<strong>in</strong>g onto high water traffic<br />

surface ur<strong>in</strong>al.(Toshiba ReneCat, TOTO Hydrotect+) Can be very effective.<br />

Also after market coat<strong>in</strong>g for Ur<strong>in</strong>al/bathtub(GGC-eco Titanium+)<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Research, Vancouver, Canada<br />

69


• 14’Photocatalytic: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 4<br />

• -->>cont: WM Accepted effect:<br />

H(oil-water se<strong>para</strong>tion): also <strong>de</strong>mulsion by photocatalytic reaction to alter<br />

oleophilic filter to oleophobic -no commercialization found. J(BOD reduction,<br />

AOP of waste water, tox<strong>in</strong>/oil field water water clean<strong>in</strong>g), cheaper replacement of<br />

chlor<strong>in</strong>e, killer hydroxyl disappears quickly and can be used for dr<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g/food<br />

process(CatalySystems+), Light <strong>in</strong>dustrial waste water(R-Energy jp+), TiO2<br />

conta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g ceramic reacts when irrdiated by UV, but this is amplified due to self<br />

electricity generat<strong>in</strong>g Tourmal<strong>in</strong>e is conta<strong>in</strong>ed( ⽇日 本 バインダー⼯工 業 SUPERZERO +),<br />

Comb<strong>in</strong>ed ultrasonic to <strong>in</strong>crease effectiveness(this part WM disapproved),<br />

(Titanystar+),<br />

• Diox<strong>in</strong> & PCB <strong>de</strong>compos<strong>in</strong>g specialty (Ecoprize.jp+), Industrial/pestici<strong>de</strong> storage<br />

with Toluene and Xylene etc leak<strong>in</strong>g, Hous<strong>in</strong>g Formal<strong>de</strong>hy<strong>de</strong>(MaryshoSangyo<br />

jp+), Ballast water treatment comb<strong>in</strong>ed with o<strong>the</strong>r processes(Headway<br />

OceanGuard+), Circulat<strong>in</strong>g water for fish farms(Fish-agro ru+)<br />

• M(Spray-soak-dip-<strong>in</strong> to last food or less mold, clean air), plat<strong>in</strong>um based types has<br />

high capacity to absorb vegetable rott<strong>in</strong>g ethylene gas but <strong>the</strong>re is also<br />

additionally some k<strong>in</strong>d of WM unapproved “residual bio-vitalization effect<br />

(Fuji Kihan Titan 不不 ⼆二 機 販 ),<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Analysis, Vancouver, Canada<br />

70


• 14’Photocatalytic: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 5<br />

• —>>cont<strong>in</strong>ued: WM Accepted effect: M(Spray-soak-dip-<strong>in</strong> to last food or less<br />

mold, clean air):<br />

• Air clean<strong>in</strong>g(water mist is <strong>in</strong>volved so <strong>in</strong>clu<strong>de</strong>d <strong>in</strong> this water tech presentation) is<br />

a major std application <strong>in</strong> Japan, it is not pseudoscientized but ra<strong>the</strong>r ignored or<br />

quietly <strong>in</strong>stalled without major reference to it by many o<strong>the</strong>r Western ally nations:<br />

No filter replacement, can use <strong>in</strong>door lights: walls-glasses-filters-cloth<strong>in</strong>g-floorur<strong>in</strong>al<br />

self wash<strong>in</strong>g-<strong>de</strong>odor<strong>in</strong>g-germ-kill<strong>in</strong>g-oilmist-<strong>de</strong>compos<strong>in</strong>g<br />

capability(Showa Denko+),<br />

• Some of no bond<strong>in</strong>g agent used photocatalytic material(doesn’t peel off) or no<br />

UV requirement types are much more effective than o<strong>the</strong>rs(but <strong>the</strong>se types are<br />

WM science level approved, media unapproved), and <strong>the</strong>re are antibacteria<br />

metal ion fused no light requirement types that are super effective(Fujico<br />

HardFac<strong>in</strong>g MaSSC+),(WM generally ignored-rejected outsi<strong>de</strong> Japan), Because<br />

this air clean<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>clu<strong>de</strong>s <strong>de</strong>compos<strong>in</strong>g mold and Ethylene(C2H4), food <strong>in</strong> closed<br />

room last 3-4 times longer(Air-cleaner Seiwa Kogyo+)/cut flower storage or<br />

transportation(TankaFresh, Daikoh Kaizoukun+), Light stand & air cleaner/<br />

airborne germ <strong>de</strong>composer(Jet-Japan.jp+), Comb<strong>in</strong>ed with humidifier for “room<br />

clean<strong>in</strong>g”(Hitachi クリエア+) -->>cont<strong>in</strong>ued<br />

71


• 14’Photocatalytic: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 6<br />

• —>>cont<strong>in</strong>ued: WM Accepted effect:<br />

• N(Food <strong>de</strong>tergent),<br />

• L(Dr<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g water generation[non <strong>de</strong>sal<strong>in</strong>ation]+); categorized "weak"<br />

only because it takes more time than o<strong>the</strong>r processes, but effect itself is<br />

firm and strong. Used as key part of process sometimes but stand<br />

alone photocatalytic type water purifier commercialization doesn’t<br />

seem to be allowed at this time: except small portable carry<strong>in</strong>g/military<br />

type(Puralytics).<br />

• This is a much simpler technology compared to o<strong>the</strong>r photocatalytic<br />

applications: coat any plastic or glass conta<strong>in</strong>ers with non toxic<br />

photocatalyst but ALL ma<strong>in</strong>stream producers stops production<br />

dur<strong>in</strong>g very high <strong>de</strong>mand before 2013 or keep putt<strong>in</strong>g off new<br />

commercialization while call<strong>in</strong>g it “very promis<strong>in</strong>g<br />

technology”(Panasonic <strong>Water</strong> Purification, メデタンク+),<br />

72


• 14’Photocatalytic: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 7<br />

• —>>cont<strong>in</strong>ued: WM Accepted weak effect:<br />

P(Odor remove, sludge reduction by process): weak effect on turbid<br />

water or no light reach<strong>in</strong>g matter surface even for pseudoscentized<br />

stronger effect “no light” photocatalytic types, This application has<br />

similar track record to a”L” Dr<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g water: from around yr 2000,<br />

commercialization has been discussed yet no ma<strong>in</strong>stream group<br />

came up with a system, currently seem<strong>in</strong>gly only used part<br />

application of UV light reaction AOP type, not sun light or even LED<br />

light us<strong>in</strong>g types(Takemura-SS, Copper.co.jp, Gyrecat+),<br />

• G2(Energy production- H2 produced from water with light), this<br />

research is not aware of commercialization<br />

• Unlisted effects: ■ Mold Prevention <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> high moisture or<br />

constantly wet surface(MarushoSangyo jp+), ■ Non fogg<strong>in</strong>g<br />

w<strong>in</strong>dow(Asaka Riken R<strong>in</strong>ko+),<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Research, Vancouver, Canada<br />

73


• 14’Photocatalytic: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 8<br />

• WM Disputed effect: Rare claims: A(pipe <strong>de</strong>scal<strong>in</strong>g) by chang<strong>in</strong>g<br />

solutes nucleation <strong>in</strong> water, D(as algae germ stifl<strong>in</strong>g as water),<br />

• Generally WM Rejected effect, Occasionally claimed, When<br />

ma<strong>de</strong> by Nano Titan F<strong>in</strong>e Particle Bombardment(FRB) on<br />

plat<strong>in</strong>um or ceramic surface: oxidiz<strong>in</strong>g quality yet also strong<br />

andioxidannt quality(Fuji Kihan Titan). FPB fus<strong>in</strong>g effect of<br />

plat<strong>in</strong>um & titan caus<strong>in</strong>g anomalous effect?, K(Dirty lake smell<br />

clean<strong>in</strong>g, fish enhancement), O(remove odor of dairy farm by<br />

feed<strong>in</strong>g water to animals), X(Lower redox value water, “alkal<strong>in</strong>e<br />

effect”), Y(Insectici<strong>de</strong>, herb stifler), Z(Pant/animal grow larger,<br />

faster, nutritious, less smell, <strong>in</strong>crease fermentation, Catalyst to<br />

ferment food, dr<strong>in</strong>k, manure/<strong>de</strong>compose), E2(Enhance Flavor of<br />

bakery/pasta/coffee/rice/soup),<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Analysis, Vancouver, Canada<br />

74


• 15’EDI & CDI: Effect mix of Accepted, Disputed,<br />

Rejected by Western Ma<strong>in</strong>stream(WM)<br />

• ■ 15’EDI & CDI: Electro De-Ionization(<strong>de</strong>m<strong>in</strong>eraliz<strong>in</strong>g thru membrane), & CDI: Capacitive<br />

De-Ionization (porous electro<strong>de</strong> absorb<strong>in</strong>g ion);<br />

WM Accepted effect: Wi<strong>de</strong>ly used for Pure water production- sometimes competitively<br />

used for L(Dr<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g water generation[non <strong>de</strong>sal<strong>in</strong>ation]+)(eg comb<strong>in</strong>ed with water spiral:<br />

BWT SEPTRON+), A2(Salt water <strong>de</strong>sal<strong>in</strong>ation)(eg Wise<strong>Water</strong> Pte, TGH2O,<br />

HydroNovation+), many commercialized techs are competitive <strong>in</strong> low(


• 15’EDI & CDI: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 2<br />

• -->> cont: WM Accepted effects, A2(Salt water <strong>de</strong>sal<strong>in</strong>ation):<br />

• eg3: Combo of EDI & RO type tech for heavier salt content effectiveness: High<br />

Efficiency Electro Pressure Membrane(EET Corp+)<br />

• Effective Industrial water <strong>de</strong>sal<strong>in</strong>ation by combo of RO, EDI and Nanofiltration<br />

elements(ElectroChem Saltworks Technolgies+),<br />

• As weaker effect, <strong>in</strong> rare cases used for A(Descal<strong>in</strong>g effect)(QUA group+), B(De-corrosion),<br />

C(Germ stifl<strong>in</strong>g, Bacteria removal), P(Odor remove, sludge reduction by process) as a si<strong>de</strong><br />

use. G2(energy harvest<strong>in</strong>g) with CO2, research level only(Hamelers+),<br />

• O<strong>the</strong>r commercialized eg: (Evoqua, Vertex Hydropore, Aqua EWP+ )<br />

• Media level occasionally Disputed its cost effectiveness: J(some of heavy metal type tox<strong>in</strong><br />

or part of wastewater clean<strong>in</strong>g) but <strong>in</strong>novative ElectroStatic Deionization(ESD) <strong>de</strong>monstrates<br />

significantly lower cost effect than conventional ROs etc for certa<strong>in</strong> water clean<strong>in</strong>g<br />

task(Enpar Technologies)- similar mechanics to last page's radial <strong>de</strong>ionization, Some are<br />

robust enough to treat light <strong>in</strong>dustrial/laundry wastewater, or cool<strong>in</strong>g tower water at low<br />

cost(Voltea capDI+), <strong>Custo</strong>mizable specific m<strong>in</strong>eral salt removal(AquaOmnes+)<br />

• Generally WM Rejected: Z(Enhanced growth, nutrition, of plant-animal, fermentation<br />

catalyst), C2(Plant growth <strong>in</strong> salty/toxic water, soil enhancement)<br />

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• 16-18’General Electrolysis Introduction<br />

• This whole presentation has more than 14 categorized sections of<br />

Electrolysis related tech processes, but here specifically referr<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />

relation to electrolysis <strong>in</strong> section 16’Alkal<strong>in</strong>e water, 17’Acid water,<br />

18’Mix water(one chamber ano<strong>de</strong>-catho<strong>de</strong> undivi<strong>de</strong>d water flow).<br />

There are many variations that produce different water qualities,<br />

commercialized applications, effect last<strong>in</strong>g abilities, varied effectiveness<br />

even for <strong>the</strong> same chemical or pH component.<br />

• Generally speak<strong>in</strong>g, electrochemical process discussed <strong>in</strong> sections<br />

16-18 requires only negligible amount of salt (NaCl), or Potassium<br />

hydroxi<strong>de</strong>(KOH) etc, to be ad<strong>de</strong>d <strong>in</strong> water to electrolyze, or simply<br />

regular chlor<strong>in</strong>ated tab water suffices(Membrane can work as electrolyte<br />

to electrolyze pure water also). Amount of electrolyte is low enough to<br />

often qualify as fresh water with salt content


• General Electrolysis Introduction 2(for section 16-18)<br />

• <strong>Water</strong> effect differs due to variation of Electrolysis mechanics:<br />

●Chamber se<strong>para</strong>tion membrane type(eg bioceramic m<strong>in</strong>eral polymer etc),<br />

●Electro<strong>de</strong> materials, ●Temperature, ●# of chambers, ●Duration, ●Different<br />

Electrolyte use, ●Voltage gap between electro<strong>de</strong>s, ●Air pressure, ●pH,<br />

●Background EM radiation <strong>in</strong>tensity & frequency, ●Pre-treatment(eg Magnetic,<br />

Acoustic or EM wave[UV, MW, FIR, Thz] Vortex, SuperCritical, Cavitation,<br />

Electrolysis etc), ●Orig<strong>in</strong>al <strong>in</strong>feed water content(same dr<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g water by<br />

region actually significantly differs) etc. Large # of un<strong>de</strong>term<strong>in</strong>ed/unagreed<br />

mechanics and water effects exist at Western Ma<strong>in</strong>stream & fr<strong>in</strong>ge level both.<br />

• Tech gap <strong>in</strong> Electrolysis by affiliation/nations is not like o<strong>the</strong>r regular water<br />

tech division between Western ally vs non Western: Significant technology<br />

acceptance gap amongst Western ally nations: Japan, South Korea, Taiwan, &<br />

frequent Western science "law" ignor<strong>in</strong>g Russia/Ch<strong>in</strong>a etc vs rest of <strong>the</strong> world<br />

<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g many <strong>in</strong> West. Additional large gap between formal science and<br />

WM media approved science by latter reject<strong>in</strong>g some of former when<br />

seem<strong>in</strong>gly economically disruptive.<br />

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• General Electrolysis Introduction 3(for section 16-18)<br />

• ◆A - ACID WATER, Ma<strong>in</strong> effect element contents:<br />

i-NaClO/NaOCl: Sodium Hypochlorite(Sometimes called Acid, but actually Alkal<strong>in</strong>e<br />

water), Called bleach when dissolved <strong>in</strong> water <strong>in</strong> high concentration, Most typical<br />

"Chlor<strong>in</strong>ated dr<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g water", ClO− <strong>in</strong> water works as germ killer, ma<strong>in</strong>stream<br />

production method of NaClO is caustic soda(Sodium Hydroxi<strong>de</strong>) with chlor<strong>in</strong>e<br />

gas reaction, but <strong>in</strong>-situ electrolysis is faster and no storage nee<strong>de</strong>d and often<br />

much lower cost(this ra<strong>the</strong>r basic shift<strong>in</strong>g stage from ma<strong>in</strong>stream chemical<br />

reaction method to low cost electrolysis production of "even mixed" Sodium<br />

Hypochlorite is <strong>de</strong>f<strong>in</strong>ed as <strong>in</strong>novation <strong>in</strong> large majority of world, but this<br />

dis<strong>in</strong>fection water is broadly consi<strong>de</strong>red as obsolete technology <strong>in</strong> most applications<br />

<strong>in</strong> advanced Japan market(also it can produce m<strong>in</strong>ute amount of Trihalomathane when<br />

reacts with organic[carbon] material) and generally replaced by Hypochlorous acid.<br />

• ii-HClO/HOCl: Hypochlorous acid(Acid water), much more effective(5-100times, <strong>in</strong><br />

some cases us<strong>in</strong>g as low as 0.5ppm) than NaClO <strong>in</strong> kill<strong>in</strong>g germs but used much less<br />

often by electrolysis <strong>in</strong> most of world, Second most common "Chlor<strong>in</strong>ated dr<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g<br />

water", Ma<strong>in</strong>stream mak<strong>in</strong>g method is to feed solid Calcium Hypochlorite: Ca(ClO)2, or<br />

concentrated Sodium Hypochlorite(bleach) <strong>in</strong>to water with pH adjustment.<br />

-->>cont<br />

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79


• General Electrolysis Introduction 4(for section 16-18)<br />

• -->>cont: ◆A - ACID WATER, Ma<strong>in</strong> effect element contents:<br />

ii-HClO/HOCl: Hypochlorous acid(Acid water):<br />

• Electrolysis only HClO water can be divi<strong>de</strong>d <strong>in</strong>to three categories(see next<br />

page). Additionally, sprayable dis<strong>in</strong>fection HClO product ma<strong>de</strong> from NaClO by<br />

reduc<strong>in</strong>g pH with ad<strong>de</strong>d/<strong>in</strong>fused CO2(Nankai-youzai+), HCl(Comosy jp+), Citric<br />

Acid(Unifeed jp+), additive mixed Calcium Hypochlorite(Sdplanet<br />

Cl<strong>in</strong>icalwater+), etc <strong>in</strong> stabilized manner as bottled product or on-site<br />

generation <strong>de</strong>vice. Fur<strong>the</strong>rmore, chemical Sodium Dichloroisocyanurate<br />

(C3Cl2N3O3Na) etc can be dissolved <strong>in</strong> water <strong>in</strong> low solution to produce<br />

equivalent HClO water(Jnec.jp+). Unlike dissolved NaOH <strong>in</strong> water vs Alkal<strong>in</strong>e<br />

water, Chemical diluted HClO vs Electrolysis produced Acid water seems to<br />

<strong>de</strong>monstrate same effectiveness with former be<strong>in</strong>g lower price <strong>in</strong> very small vol<br />

use(but chemical diluted ones have <strong>in</strong>consistent stability, with usually much<br />

shorter water effect lastability).<br />

• Next page's list compares various HClO types vs NaClO vs tap water dis<strong>in</strong>fection<br />

quality. High Cl content NaClO is often consi<strong>de</strong>red beyond cleantech category.<br />

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• General Electrolysis Introduction 5(for section 16-18)<br />

• -->>cont: ◆A - ACID WATER: Comparison of HClO water categories vs<br />

"<strong>in</strong>novatively produced" & fairly wi<strong>de</strong>ly used ●NaClO●, vs Tap chlor<strong>in</strong>e water.<br />

Note Free Available Chlor<strong>in</strong>e(FAC) shifts Cl2 HClOClO− by pH<br />

Chemistry/<br />

<strong>Water</strong> type<br />

Cl<br />

ppm<br />

official<br />

actual<br />

Cl<br />

smell<br />

& rust<br />

effect<br />

O<strong>the</strong>r<br />

ma<strong>in</strong><br />

relvant<br />

element<br />

Germ<br />

kill<strong>in</strong>g by<br />

apply<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

spray<strong>in</strong>g<br />

E-lysis<br />

cham<br />

ber<br />

<strong>de</strong>vi<strong>de</strong><br />

Ma<strong>in</strong><br />

electr<br />

olyte<br />

pH<br />

Stability<br />

, effect<br />

last<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Sk<strong>in</strong>,<br />

dr<strong>in</strong>k<br />

dama<br />

ge<br />

HClO, Strong<br />

Acid<br />

5-20-<br />

60<br />

strong<br />

Cl2, H+,<br />

O2<br />

strong 2-3 NaCl,<br />

KCl<br />


• General Electrolysis Introduction 6(for section 16-18)<br />

• ◆B - ALKALINE WATER: Ma<strong>in</strong> effect element contents:<br />

iii- NaOH <strong>in</strong> water as Na+, OH−: ie Different from mere water diluted Sodium<br />

Hydroxi<strong>de</strong>: many commercialized/aca<strong>de</strong>mic/lab claims. But even <strong>in</strong> Japan,<br />

ma<strong>in</strong>stream large companies avoid <strong>de</strong>al<strong>in</strong>g directly(work via subcontractors) with<br />

wi<strong>de</strong>ly used pH13 water, and producers often market it only domestically - e.g:<br />

• ●Some of equivalent Na+ OH− 0.15-0.2% dissolved electrolyzed water is pH13.1-<br />

13.8, or its production <strong>de</strong>vice sold(but water diluted NaOH must be 0.5mol(2%<br />

solution) to be pH13.7, and 0.05mol(0.2%) should be no higher than pH12.7)<br />

●Some pH13 water doesn't burn sk<strong>in</strong> at all and barehand useable(science illegal<br />

effect) etc: dissolved ion & water is Electrically activated? ●There seems to be<br />

several different types of electrolysis mechanics to produce such high alkal<strong>in</strong>e<br />

water: One representative type is by repeat feed<strong>in</strong>g of circulated water that is reentered<br />

& re-electrolyzed from <strong>in</strong>si<strong>de</strong> of 4 si<strong>de</strong>d membrane electro<strong>de</strong> "alkal<strong>in</strong>e<br />

water only chamber" to flow outward(Jwstec.co.jp - Neo Electrolysis<br />

<strong>Technology</strong>): One-man portable <strong>de</strong>vice is capable of pH1.6-14(needs 0.7% K).<br />

• v-H2, molecule Hydrogen claimed to stay much longer as dissolved than WM allowed<br />

by <strong>in</strong> water,<br />

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• General Electrolysis Introduction 7(for section 16-18)<br />

• Ano<strong>the</strong>r example: Even same pH & name types of electrolyzed water has<br />

different quality as <strong>in</strong>dicated below based on production chamber types(std<br />

typical mo<strong>de</strong>ls only, <strong>the</strong>re are exceptions)<br />

Cham<br />

ber<br />

divi<br />

sion<br />

none<br />

Processed<br />

water type<br />

Electrolyte is<br />

dissolved <strong>in</strong><br />

water: NaCl,<br />

KCl(more<br />

expensive) etc,<br />

2 same as above<br />

3 Often purewater<br />

use. Only<br />

dissolved ion<br />

comes <strong>in</strong>to f<strong>in</strong>al<br />

product<br />

How it works<br />

Acid-Alkal<strong>in</strong>e water<br />

mixture. Or only/ma<strong>in</strong>ly<br />

catho<strong>de</strong> functions by low<br />

voltage use<br />

Ion pass<strong>in</strong>g membrane<br />

divid<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to 2 rooms with<br />

each has electro<strong>de</strong><br />

operat<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Catho<strong>de</strong>+membrane, &<br />

Ano<strong>de</strong>+mambrane work<br />

as divi<strong>de</strong>r. Electrolyte<br />

chamber <strong>in</strong> between<br />

Effect<br />

Stability &<br />

Lastability<br />

Less stable,<br />

& shorter<br />

effect due<br />

to<br />

electrolyte<br />

presence<br />

same as<br />

above<br />

Stable &<br />

longer<br />

last<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Rust effect<br />

on metal<br />

with NaCl<br />

use<br />

Rust prone<br />

water with<br />

salt<br />

same as<br />

above<br />

Much less<br />

rust prone<br />

water, no<br />

salt or<br />

chlor<strong>in</strong>e,<br />

Direct<br />

pH<br />

control<br />

no<br />

no<br />

some<br />

yes<br />

Chance of<br />

non useful<br />

byproducts<br />

Small<br />

amount of<br />

Cl2/NaCl,<br />

Small<br />

amount of<br />

Cl2/<br />

Trihalome<br />

thane/NaCl<br />

Much less<br />

or none of<br />

above<br />

Power<br />

use &<br />

run cost<br />

low<br />

high<br />

low<br />

Intend<br />

ed<br />

effect<br />

Weak<br />

er<br />

than 3<br />

chamb<br />

er<br />

Weak<br />

er<br />

than 3<br />

chamb<br />

er<br />

Strong<br />

er<br />

than<br />

above<br />

83


• General Electrolysis Introduction 8(for section 16-18)<br />

• OTHERS: Even standard electro<strong>de</strong> and voltage difference use<br />

electrolyzed water product or water treatment service can be<br />

uniquely effective(ie exclu<strong>de</strong>s Ozone production etc): eg<br />

• Use of "Split second existence" of H2O2, O2−, •OH around<br />

electro<strong>de</strong>s for water treatment<br />

• Molecule Oxygen, Hydrogen, or <strong>the</strong>ir ions, often <strong>in</strong> micro/<br />

nanobubble size(very <strong>de</strong>nse extremely long last<strong>in</strong>g double layer).<br />

• Full ma<strong>in</strong>stream use(medical, <strong>de</strong>ntal, food process<strong>in</strong>g, farm<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

<strong>in</strong>dustrial factories, public facilities - transportation sanitary,<br />

restaurant, retail, hotel etc) <strong>in</strong> Japan, S Korea, Russia, Ch<strong>in</strong>a etc.<br />

Bath<strong>in</strong>g for medical use is additionally DACH nations & o<strong>the</strong>rs<br />

approved. Large volume use is super low cost <strong>in</strong>-situ production.<br />

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84


• General Electrolysis Introduction 9(for section 16-18)<br />

• But consumer type products marketed <strong>in</strong> West is mostly limited to "alkal<strong>in</strong>e<br />

water" or "ionized water" for personal <strong>in</strong>gestion(rare exceptions eg Simple<br />

Science LLC+). House-consumer clean<strong>in</strong>g or dis<strong>in</strong>fection purpose <strong>de</strong>vice/water<br />

has been usually ignored and even <strong>in</strong>dustrial use is m<strong>in</strong>imally covered by<br />

coord<strong>in</strong>ated WM media although actually utilized to some extent at ma<strong>in</strong>stream<br />

<strong>in</strong>dustrial bus<strong>in</strong>ess, There might be an agreement to allow <strong>in</strong>dustrial use <strong>in</strong><br />

rest of West but not for consumer application yet: Marketed as ECA -<br />

ElectroChemical Activation water(eg Aqualution, EcoLogic Solutions,<br />

Clarentis, GenOn Technologies+), medical use outsi<strong>de</strong> of Japan <strong>in</strong> West is<br />

start<strong>in</strong>g(Aqua<strong>in</strong>t UK+), some sell along with o<strong>the</strong>r clean tech dis<strong>in</strong>fections like<br />

ozone(Prom<strong>in</strong>ent Dulco Lyse+), this mo<strong>de</strong>l resembles o<strong>the</strong>r new<br />

technologies(eg Power Factor Correction for electricity sav<strong>in</strong>g is WM approved<br />

only for <strong>in</strong>dustrial/commercial use and <strong>the</strong>y still <strong>in</strong>sist on hold<strong>in</strong>g resi<strong>de</strong>ntial/<br />

hous<strong>in</strong>g nom<strong>in</strong>al meter<strong>in</strong>g sav<strong>in</strong>g as pseudoscience).<br />

• Also Notable: Three chamber based or AC current based electrolyzers conta<strong>in</strong><br />

only ion but no NaCl or Potassium(K) etc, this stabilizes pH of Alkal<strong>in</strong>e and Acid<br />

water, and makes long last<strong>in</strong>g concentrate liquid <strong>in</strong> a bottle possible<br />

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• 16’Electrolysis Alkal<strong>in</strong>e water: Effect mix of Accepted,<br />

Disputed, Rejected by Western Ma<strong>in</strong>stream(WM)<br />

• ■ 16’Electrolysis Alkal<strong>in</strong>e water:<br />

WM Accepted effect: W(Degass<strong>in</strong>g, Deoxygenation),<br />

WM media Disputed effects: B(unti corrosion); no salt 3<br />

chamber type is useable for m<strong>in</strong>or rust proof<strong>in</strong>g alsogenerates<br />

"membrane" on metal surface, D(Algae germ<br />

stifl<strong>in</strong>g as water, Dis<strong>in</strong>fectant),(Zaohnet, Ecostdown, Ksp-hd jp<br />

+), less than pH13(usually 12.5) types are less effective than<br />

acid water,<br />

• E(Industrial type heavy cleaner, <strong>Clean</strong>er concentrate):<strong>Clean</strong><br />

water tech but most types are hazardous to touch till pH<br />

comes down, No rust worry metal cleaner(doesn’t work on<br />

Alum<strong>in</strong>ium etc), one time clean method saves time, particularly<br />

effective <strong>in</strong> oil clean<strong>in</strong>g*,<br />

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• 16’Electrolysis Alkal<strong>in</strong>e water: cont<strong>in</strong>ue 2<br />

• -->> cont: WM media Disputed effects: E(heavy cleaner):<br />

<strong>Clean</strong> water tech but most types are hazardous to touch till pH comes<br />

down, No rust worry metal cleaner(doesn’t work on Alum<strong>in</strong>ium etc), one<br />

time clean method saves time, particularly effective <strong>in</strong> oil clean<strong>in</strong>g*,<br />

• pH12.5+(レック 株 式 会 社 , 超 電 ⽔水アクアクリーン+), but 0.1-0.2% Sodium<br />

Hydroxi<strong>de</strong> NaOH equivalent water or its production <strong>de</strong>vice for pH13.0 is<br />

sold <strong>in</strong> large number ( 強 アルカリ 電 解 ⽔水 JuJu+), some are even pH13.8<br />

( 株 式 会 社 K&K, 株 式 会 社 ガイア+),<br />

• Generally 10times water diluted & reduc<strong>in</strong>g 1pH(eg pH13 to 12) for house<br />

hold use, Usually last 6-12months with less than 0.5ph difference but<br />

liquid bottle needs to be capped after each use, not on open conta<strong>in</strong>er.<br />

Also often diluted water must be used with<strong>in</strong> 3hrs or effect loses(but many<br />

exceptions), can spray & one time only wipe clean on hot temperature oily<br />

area without burn<strong>in</strong>g smell or catch<strong>in</strong>g fire like chemical cleaner, Small<br />

bottles are often more expensive compared to chemical <strong>de</strong>tergent,<br />

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• 16’Electrolysis Alkal<strong>in</strong>e water: cont<strong>in</strong>ue 3<br />

• WM media Disputed effects: F(Laundry <strong>de</strong>tergent as water)Usually combo<br />

with reduced use <strong>de</strong>tergent is most effective, faster dry<strong>in</strong>g, cold water<br />

effective, 30% or more faster job(Shimazaki-Denki.co.jp+), one consumer<br />

targeted mach<strong>in</strong>e <strong>de</strong>buted <strong>in</strong> Japan with high effectiveness <strong>the</strong>n later<br />

versions significantly <strong>de</strong>cl<strong>in</strong>ed wash<strong>in</strong>g quality <strong>the</strong>n disappeared, M(Spray<br />

soak to last food, less mold)(ピュアステラ+), N(Food <strong>de</strong>tergent)(アルカリ 電 解 ⽔水<br />

クリーナー ⽔水ピカ+),,<br />

• Q(Metal work<strong>in</strong>g fluid, cutt<strong>in</strong>g fluid, surfactant); no spill<strong>in</strong>g clean<strong>in</strong>g or<br />

<strong>de</strong>compos<strong>in</strong>g fluid by heat & friction, no fire risk, germ-foul free, no fluid<br />

quality change by microbes, but need to be ph13< to be effective full<br />

replacement for oil/hydrocarbon cutt<strong>in</strong>g fluids (Cooltech jp+)<br />

R(<strong>Clean</strong> precision, semi-conductor type equipment parts); only for 3<br />

chamber no salt/electrolyte water- only ions dissolved(Amano Ma<strong>in</strong>tenance<br />

Eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g, E-wash Hel<strong>Clean</strong>+), S(coagulation, tox<strong>in</strong> se<strong>para</strong>tion), X(Lower<br />

redox value water: Oxygen Reduction Potential[ORP]),<br />

• Occasionally claimed effect: K(Dirty smell lake water clean<strong>in</strong>g),<br />

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• 16’Electrolysis Alkal<strong>in</strong>e water: cont<strong>in</strong>ue 4<br />

• WM media Disputed effects: Weaker occasionally claimed effect.<br />

When pH13.1-13.5 product is applied without dilution it might<br />

be strong enough effects- but cost uncompetitive compared to<br />

Acid water, Plant Micelle or chemical <strong>de</strong>tergents etc):<br />

• G(Toilet sta<strong>in</strong> odor remove by water), pH13> Alkal<strong>in</strong>e water is<br />

generally not good enough for alkal<strong>in</strong>e scale-sta<strong>in</strong> cleaner as<br />

stand alone use, Y(Insectici<strong>de</strong>, Herb stifler),<br />

• Z(Plant/animals/fermentation growth, nutrition <strong>in</strong>crease), In situ<br />

production medical electrolyzer(Fujiiryoki jp+), Proprietary h2<br />

production lasts 3months <strong>in</strong> sealed alum<strong>in</strong>ium conta<strong>in</strong>er also<br />

strong medical results (H4O.jp+), E2(Enhance flavor of bakery/<br />

pasta/coffee etc),(Panasonic alkal<strong>in</strong>e cook<strong>in</strong>g+)<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Research, Vancouver, Canada<br />

89


• 16’Electrolysis Alkal<strong>in</strong>e water: cont<strong>in</strong>ue 5<br />

• Generally WM Rejected effect: F2(Enhance human/animal bodyfunction/sk<strong>in</strong><br />

condition, <strong>de</strong>ntal/medical),(Nihon Trim+), Home use electrolyzer mach<strong>in</strong>e acid si<strong>de</strong><br />

water is useable also(Takaoka Toko, Enagic Kangen, AkvaYav+) good effect <strong>in</strong><br />

certa<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>ternal organ disease, non 3-chamber type water with poor filtration used<br />

for medial cure might have m<strong>in</strong>or negative effect if consumed several yrs <strong>in</strong> row<br />

after cure: This is a rare case of officially approved <strong>in</strong> Japan but majority of rest of<br />

western ally pseudoscience: seems to be by strong medical <strong>in</strong>dustry lobby.<br />

Anomalous style AC current electrolyer with proprietary frequency itself makes<br />

catalytic ability(see 28’Catalytic water) effect (Kangen.co.jp): water is used by<br />

10times dilution, also anomalous white power <strong>de</strong>posits (Ormus?). Portable<br />

Hydrogen water mak<strong>in</strong>g <strong>de</strong>vice(HYXIA Hydrogen Techno,<br />

ワールドアライアンス 新 透 ⽔水サーバー+),<br />

G2(Combustion assistance): water used for pyrolysis <strong>in</strong>crease hydrocarbon output:<br />

(Izumrud <strong>Water</strong>+).<br />

• O<strong>the</strong>r Nonlisted effects: Reduced surface tension: often well below 60dyne/cm vs<br />

regular 73 at room temperature(ZyoutaiseiGyosui+), Some m<strong>in</strong>eral or <strong>in</strong>k dissolved<br />

<strong>in</strong> water literally disappears(occurs at Catalytic like water[see 28’Catalytic <strong>Water</strong>]),<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Analysis, Vancouver, Canada<br />

90


• 17’Electrolysis Acid water: Effect mix of Disputed &<br />

Rejected by Western Ma<strong>in</strong>stream(WM)<br />

• ■ 17’Electrolysis Acid water: There is a significantly different range of water quality <strong>in</strong> this<br />

category: effect lastability/strength, rust ten<strong>de</strong>ncy, sk<strong>in</strong>/<strong>in</strong>gestion reaction, or chlor<strong>in</strong>e<br />

content etc - eg: difference bet Hypochloric acid vs Sodium Hypochlorite. For <strong>de</strong>tails see<br />

sub-section called "General Electrolysis Introduction" located before section 16' Electrolysis<br />

Alkal<strong>in</strong>e water<br />

• WM Accepted but sometimes WM media Disputed effects:<br />

C*&D*(Algae germ stifl<strong>in</strong>g as process/water, dis<strong>in</strong>fectant water) both very effective(Comfosy<br />

Haccpper, AquaCharge, Parkson MaximOS+), Oil <strong>in</strong>dustry focus(Ecotreatments+),<br />

• J(AOP equivalent effect)- by normal non-plasma <strong>in</strong>duc<strong>in</strong>g electrolysis does't produce much<br />

Ozone: but some equivalent exists like stand alone ballast water treatment with no filter<br />

use(TechCross+). Strong effect by self clean<strong>in</strong>g Concentric Tubular Electrolyzer/Concentric<br />

Cyl<strong>in</strong><strong>de</strong>r Electro<strong>de</strong>(seems to <strong>de</strong>monstrate rotat<strong>in</strong>g electro<strong>de</strong>, rotat<strong>in</strong>g magnetic field, or<br />

hydrodynamic cavitation type strong effect especially if water is caused to flow <strong>in</strong> spiral<br />

naturally by <strong>the</strong> electric current)(Evoqua seaCURE+): ma<strong>in</strong>stream companies don't claim it,<br />

but this must also cause some o<strong>the</strong>r strong oxidation o<strong>the</strong>r than Hypochrorus acid<br />

effect(Titanium Tantalum Products Limited HYPOPAC+). This strong effect is also created at<br />

acid-alkal<strong>in</strong>e water mixed regular wastewater flow situation.<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Research, Vancouver, Canada<br />

91


• 17’Electrolysis Acid water: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 2<br />

• -->>cont: mix of WM Accepted /media Disputed effects: J(AOP equivalent effect)<br />

Concentric Tubular Electrolyzer/Concentric Cyl<strong>in</strong><strong>de</strong>r Electro<strong>de</strong>:<br />

• Also this double to multiple layers of cyl<strong>in</strong><strong>de</strong>r(s) with<strong>in</strong> a cyl<strong>in</strong><strong>de</strong>r <strong>de</strong>sign mechanics<br />

seems to share common element with a-"overunity electricity production <strong>de</strong>vice"(no<br />

water is used)(H Asp<strong>de</strong>n+), b-Beyond <strong>the</strong>rmodynamic 2nd law HHO/Hydrogen gas<br />

production(by far <strong>the</strong> most common <strong>de</strong>sign)(S Meyer+),、<br />

"Orgone" energy : c- One of most anomalous "eng<strong>in</strong>e operat<strong>in</strong>g energy" eg"Joe<br />

Cell"(Booker, P Stevens+), also this seems to show "Orgone" related effects,<br />

d-Distant aerial electroScaveng<strong>in</strong>g type effect caus<strong>in</strong>g Orgone(directional <strong>de</strong>vice):<br />

(above "a-d" are automatically treated as fraud by WM). Many of this multiple<br />

concentric layers <strong>de</strong>sign's same effect can be also found <strong>in</strong> stacked flat plate type or<br />

cube type(wedg<strong>in</strong>g dielectric material between metals) closed system <strong>in</strong> Orgone<br />

generator mechanics(also consistent claims on bioenhancement as well as mental<br />

clarity). .<br />

• Plat<strong>in</strong>um(expensive) & Titanium based various coat<strong>in</strong>g allows effective ozone<br />

production electro<strong>de</strong>s(MIOX, Takana Kik<strong>in</strong>zoku, Sanyo Denki+),or see(section<br />

19'Boron doped diamond), Sand dis<strong>in</strong>fection <strong>de</strong>vice(Torabest jp+)<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm<br />

- Ben Rusuisiak, Vancouver BC, Canada<br />

92


• 17’Electrolysis Acid water: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 3<br />

• -->>cont: Sometimes WM media Disputed effects:<br />

M&N(spray to food for last<strong>in</strong>g freshness, food <strong>de</strong>tergent),(EwaterSystems+),<br />

Spray<strong>in</strong>g as humidifier & air <strong>Clean</strong><strong>in</strong>g + germ kill<strong>in</strong>g + static reduction at<br />

cattle hous<strong>in</strong>g, manufactur<strong>in</strong>g plant, product storage etc(Hokuty Apiamist,<br />

Klarion - Spray<strong>in</strong>g System+), Hous<strong>in</strong>g use, hospital etc by(Sanyo Denki,<br />

Bisansei, ステリパワー+),<br />

• Y(Pestici<strong>de</strong>/germici<strong>de</strong>), mostly on site production by electrolyzer:<br />

(Hoshizaki, Aquaox BV+), some are Unipolar type electrolyzer(Envirolyte<br />

Industries/Omnilyte+), mak<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>roads <strong>in</strong> ma<strong>in</strong>stream at still un<strong>de</strong>r<br />

<strong>de</strong>veloped North America/Western Europe market(Eautechnologies, MIOX,<br />

Radical <strong>Water</strong>s+), generally as strong or stronger than chemical <strong>in</strong>sectici<strong>de</strong>s<br />

but no effect <strong>in</strong> some of pests/germs unlike effect adjustable <strong>in</strong>sectici<strong>de</strong>(by<br />

mix<strong>in</strong>g different chemicals),<br />

• Usually needs 1.5-2times as frequent spray required than chemical types for<br />

agricultural use, but user has no need for mask or protector use or se<strong>para</strong>te<br />

storage, often comb<strong>in</strong>ed with conventional pestici<strong>de</strong> or dilut<strong>in</strong>g. -->>cont:<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Analysis, Vancouver, Canada<br />

93


• 17’Electrolysis Acid water: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 4<br />

• -->> cont: WM media Disputed effects: Y(Pestici<strong>de</strong>/germici<strong>de</strong>):<br />

Some organic farms comb<strong>in</strong>e o<strong>the</strong>r “pseudoscientific pestici<strong>de</strong>s” such<br />

as Metal Ion or Effective Micro-Organism conta<strong>in</strong>ed water(see 30’EM)<br />

for complete clean tech only pestici<strong>de</strong> success(notably Parsley,<br />

Strawberry+).<br />

• To avoid salt <strong>in</strong> farm<strong>in</strong>g field, ei<strong>the</strong>r use of KOH(Potassium<br />

Hydroxi<strong>de</strong>),K2CO3(Potassium Carbonate) electrolyte or 3 chamber NaCl<br />

electrolyte. Often targeted to have low Cl(max 20ppm) and some simply<br />

electrolyze tap water chlor<strong>in</strong>e(0.5-4ppm) for "activated<br />

HClO(Hypochloric Acid)" for application(media pseudoscience as tab<br />

water cannot/must not be able to replace pestici<strong>de</strong>)(Yi Shan Electronic<br />

Industrial, Sh<strong>in</strong>kobensen Cela, Aqua-club jp aqua system +),<br />

• G(Toilet sta<strong>in</strong> odor remove by water), Z(Plant growth enhancement,<br />

doesn’t work for fermentation) is only effective at growth of roots and at<br />

early seed<strong>in</strong>g stage(Kowa-Tec jp, Bakhir ru+).<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Research, Vancouver, Canada<br />

94


• 17’Electrolysis Acid water: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 5<br />

• WM media Rejected effect: E(Industrial type heavy cleaner): this is only for non-<br />

NaCl conta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g usually ma<strong>de</strong> from 3 chamber electrolysis. <strong>Clean</strong><strong>in</strong>g mechanics<br />

differs from Alkal<strong>in</strong>e, very effective removal of germs*(Migtech ru, Mor<strong>in</strong>aga<br />

Milk+) or certa<strong>in</strong> scale <strong>de</strong>posit removal. If <strong>the</strong>re is too much impurity to clean<br />

effect is lost(when contact organic material it gets easily neutralized). Often used<br />

<strong>in</strong> comb<strong>in</strong>ed wash<strong>in</strong>g method at <strong>in</strong>dustrial applications: Alkal<strong>in</strong>e wash first <strong>the</strong>n<br />

followed by Acid water, <strong>the</strong>n 3rd time by Alkal<strong>in</strong>e water.(TechCorporation jp+),<br />

Most of non-Japanese suppliers’s conventional 2 chamber water is unsuitable for<br />

its NaCl content & corrosiveness to <strong>the</strong> metal.<br />

• D2*(sk<strong>in</strong>, <strong>de</strong>ntal treatment, medical)(Perfect-Perio, Oculusis, Puricore, A<strong>de</strong>pt<br />

water BacTerm<strong>in</strong>ator+) is usually more effective than conventional medical<br />

treatments,<br />

• Some stay away from referr<strong>in</strong>g to use of "just water" and make explanation vague<br />

un<strong>de</strong>r "proprietary technology". Awkward Western Gov’t approved(but media<br />

"correct<strong>in</strong>g its mistake") medical effects: Sk<strong>in</strong> related,(Nippon<strong>in</strong>tek+), Tattoo sk<strong>in</strong><br />

care focus(Electrasyn), Digestion organ related(Daiichi-Sangyo.com+) -<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Analysis, Vancouver, Canada<br />

95


• 18’Electrolysis Alkal<strong>in</strong>e-Acid mixed: Effect mix of Accepted,<br />

Disputed, Fully rejected by Western Ma<strong>in</strong>stream(WM)<br />

• ■ 18’Electrolysis Alkal<strong>in</strong>e-Acid mixed. Here it covers somewhat unique versions of<br />

standard type water processes that are not necessarily wi<strong>de</strong>ly used <strong>in</strong> all situations/<br />

applications.、<br />

WM Accepted effect: S(Coagulation, tox<strong>in</strong> se<strong>para</strong>tion): i -Electrocoagulation: Prior to<br />

WM official acceptance, electrocoagulation had long been <strong>de</strong>monstrated<br />

effectiveness by "pseudoscientist" or by ex Soviets s<strong>in</strong>ce 1900s. Past <strong>de</strong>bunk<strong>in</strong>g was<br />

based on selective focus on <strong>de</strong>vices produced large sludge vol, nee<strong>de</strong>d high use of<br />

electricity, electro<strong>de</strong> foul<strong>in</strong>g/passivation/<strong>de</strong>position build up, performed erratically<br />

etc. This "fact" was exclusively accepted by media, and seem<strong>in</strong>gly unclear exact<br />

mechanics helped <strong>the</strong>ir discredit<strong>in</strong>g effort,<br />

• But after yr 2000 some major acceptance push seemed to have taken place for this<br />

disruptive tech by ma<strong>in</strong>stream European groups and <strong>the</strong>ir media by actually<br />

somewhat diverged from US/Canada media-<strong>in</strong>dustrial groups. Then some of effective<br />

version was more or less highlighted & whole tech was officially accepted(Powell<br />

<strong>Water</strong> Recovery, McKay Creek Technologies+), This might have significance that WM<br />

actually is will<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>in</strong>troduce lower cost effective technologies at expense of<br />

exist<strong>in</strong>g profitable systems with wi<strong>de</strong> spread consequences. -->> cont<strong>in</strong>ue<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm<br />

- Ben Rusuisiak, Vancouver BC, Canada<br />

96


• 18’Electrolysis Alkal<strong>in</strong>e-Acid mixed: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 2<br />

• ->> cont. WM Accepted effect, S(Coagulation, Se<strong>para</strong>tion):<br />

i -Electrocoagulation: Significance of WM acceptance its effectiveness:<br />

• 1- Electrolysis was officially accepted as very low cost & effective<br />

performance tech for most types of waste water treatment: Ion seed<strong>in</strong>g/<br />

dissolv<strong>in</strong>g from long last<strong>in</strong>g electro<strong>de</strong> & electric current to break colloidal/<br />

ion solutions & emulsion to precipitate, while o<strong>the</strong>r effective methods of<br />

electrofloation and electo-oxidation effects(H2O2, Ozone, Hydroxyl) can all<br />

take place simultaneously. 2- By newly approv<strong>in</strong>g this long resisted<br />

“unknown mechanics tech” with major ramification, this <strong>de</strong>monstrates a<br />

possibility/recent prece<strong>de</strong>nt of “both scientific & media level legalization” of<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r currently pseudoscientized versions of electrochemical water effects.<br />

• Wi<strong>de</strong> range of low cost effects application: Radioactive isotope removal(F&T<br />

water solutions+), Somewhat rare focus on heavymetal recovery for dr<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g<br />

water clean<strong>in</strong>g (ElectroChemical Arsenic Remediation: Sus Addy+), Wastewater<br />

arsenic removal(BakerCorp+), oil water se<strong>para</strong>tion/<br />

<strong>de</strong>mulsion(<strong>Water</strong>Tectonics+), Heavy metal(AVANTech+) -->> cont<strong>in</strong>ue:<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Analysis, Vancouver, Canada<br />

97


• 18’Electrolysis Alkal<strong>in</strong>e-Acid mixed: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 3<br />

• ->> cont. WM Accepted effect, S(Coagulation, Se<strong>para</strong>tion):<br />

i -Electrocoagulation:<br />

Some unique type with<strong>in</strong> this major std process but evolv<strong>in</strong>g process of<br />

electrocoagulation(solid pow<strong>de</strong>r coagulant use types are not <strong>in</strong>clu<strong>de</strong>d,<br />

coagulant metals can be used as electro<strong>de</strong> <strong>in</strong>stead) are listed here.<br />

There are many cross-overs with highlighted techs <strong>in</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r sections:<br />

• Some of unique types/methods: ●i- Scale(calcium, magnesium etc)<br />

precipitation on electro<strong>de</strong>s for cool<strong>in</strong>g water scale prevention<br />

(Frontiertechnology.co.jp+). Also ecological artificial reef creation<br />

method: see 40'ElectroDeposition. ●ii- Unique flow/water contact of<br />

electro<strong>de</strong>/solid polymer electrolyte/no anolyte(Ax<strong>in</strong>e <strong>Water</strong>+).<br />

●iii- Adjusted electric pulse from solenoid wire around pipe to neutralize<br />

charges of suspen<strong>de</strong>d solutes to coalesce(FlowMark<strong>Water</strong>+), same with<br />

water pass<strong>in</strong>g specific magnetic field(IRANDOC+): both weaker effect.<br />

●iv-Super low power use coagulation(Iga<strong>de</strong>n+). -->> cont<strong>in</strong>ue:<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Analysis, Vancouver, Canada<br />

98


• 18’Electrolysis Alkal<strong>in</strong>e-Acid mixed: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 4<br />

• -->> cont: WM Accepted effect: S(Coagulation, Se<strong>para</strong>tion):<br />

i -Electrocoagulation:<br />

• ●v- Rotat<strong>in</strong>g electro<strong>de</strong>(basically same as rotat<strong>in</strong>g magnetic field /strong torsion field<br />

effects if rpm is high) for <strong>in</strong>creased coagulation activity(Boy<strong>de</strong>l, Avivid <strong>Water</strong>+): What<br />

would happen if additionally place rotat<strong>in</strong>g magnetic field? There are very wi<strong>de</strong>ly<br />

used full ma<strong>in</strong>stream lab-aca<strong>de</strong>mic type <strong>de</strong>vice with such specific capacity(Rotat<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Disk Electro<strong>de</strong>: RDE, Rotat<strong>in</strong>g R<strong>in</strong>g Disk Electro<strong>de</strong>:RRDE), but many experiments are<br />

done at only 50-200rpm range, usually needs 5,000-10,000rpm to have anomalous<br />

effects. ●vi- Varied electrolysis based mechanics to recover phosphate from<br />

wastewater: From human ur<strong>in</strong>e(Novaquatis - NoMix toilet+), Dairy farm: Rephater,<br />

Resi<strong>de</strong>ntial hous<strong>in</strong>g size FePO4 recovery(Fujiclean jp+),<br />

●vii- Silica precipitation for <strong>de</strong>scal<strong>in</strong>g cool<strong>in</strong>g tower pipes(<strong>Water</strong> Vision Inc+),<br />

●viii- Various o<strong>the</strong>r m<strong>in</strong>eral resource precipitation from water (ElectroSyn<strong>the</strong>sis+)<br />

also see ElectroW<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g below. 、<br />

ii -ElectroW<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g(See 40'ElectroDeposition/ElectroPlat<strong>in</strong>g): Although this is<br />

complete ma<strong>in</strong>stream or <strong>the</strong> most core part of many metal smelt<strong>in</strong>g/production<br />

process(Gold/Silver/Z<strong>in</strong>c/Copper/Alum<strong>in</strong>um etc), it is un<strong>de</strong>rused <strong>in</strong> m<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />

wastewater effluent clean<strong>in</strong>g + metal recovery purpose.<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Research, Vancouver, Canada<br />

99


• 18’Electrolysis Alkal<strong>in</strong>e-Acid mixed: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 5<br />

• -->> cont: WM Accepted effect:<br />

• G2(Energy generation): ●i- Electrolysis is used as base<br />

mechanics for wi<strong>de</strong>ly researched fuel cell technology, Most<br />

of <strong>the</strong>m do not use enough water to qualify to be <strong>in</strong> this<br />

presentation but if heat recovery was fully used <strong>in</strong> addition<br />

to electricity generated, a few types qualify as lowest cost<br />

energy tech <strong>in</strong> limited application & geographical area:<br />

PEMFC(Proton Exchange Membrane(Ene Farm<br />

Panasonic+) <strong>in</strong> Japan's resi<strong>de</strong>ntial use,<br />

• ●ii- Conventional electrolysis hydrogen production, but onboard<br />

H2 generator for <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g automobile gas mileage<br />

is WM science illegal(see 29’HHO-H2), -->> cont<strong>in</strong>ued<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Research, Vancouver, Canada<br />

100


• 18’Electrolysis Alkal<strong>in</strong>e-Acid mixed: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 6<br />

• —>>cont: WM Accepted effects: G2(Energy generation):<br />

• ●iii- Ano<strong>the</strong>r this tech utilization method is Cold Fusion(Low Energy<br />

Nuclear Reaction(LENR)/Lattice Assisted Nuclear Reaction etc),<br />

currently most high profile & disruptive water tech that is enter<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to<br />

ma<strong>in</strong>stream <strong>de</strong>facto approval:<br />

• “Base mo<strong>de</strong>l LENR”(<strong>the</strong>re are vast range of variation particularly if<br />

<strong>in</strong>clu<strong>de</strong> “fr<strong>in</strong>ge <strong>in</strong>ventor type” claims) is Palladium-Plat<strong>in</strong>um<br />

electro<strong>de</strong>s electrolysis <strong>in</strong> Deuterium heavy water “burns” hydrogen<br />

and excess heat created <strong>in</strong> “overunity” manner. Additionally<br />

unpredictably generates various precious metals transmutation<br />

phenomena(this is also WM generally rejected effect). Fur<strong>the</strong>r, <strong>the</strong>re<br />

is a str<strong>in</strong>g of various related “low cost” disruptive tech applications<br />

from this mo<strong>de</strong>l, for <strong>de</strong>tails see o<strong>the</strong>r report: [Less <strong>Known</strong>, Low Cost<br />

Abundant Energy Technologies..]<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Analysis, Vancouver, Canada<br />

101


• 18’Electrolysis Alkal<strong>in</strong>e-Acid mixed: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 7<br />

• —>>cont: WM Accepted effects: G2(Energy generation): ●iii- Cold Fusion:<br />

After around 2014 active <strong>de</strong>bunk<strong>in</strong>g is even ceased by WM media, and <strong>the</strong>y are<br />

currently ra<strong>the</strong>r passively ignor<strong>in</strong>g it with occasional appeal<strong>in</strong>g for tech's unsuitability<br />

for commercialization potential. There were several commercialization attempts but<br />

only one tech lea<strong>de</strong>r company seems to be offer<strong>in</strong>g service-and is un<strong>de</strong>rstandably<br />

for severe ramification <strong>the</strong>y are <strong>the</strong> only WM <strong>de</strong>bunked ma<strong>in</strong> player company <strong>in</strong><br />

cold fusion currently(E-Cat - Leonardo Corporation)<br />

• WM media Disputed effects: C(Algae germ stifl<strong>in</strong>g): works as dis<strong>in</strong>fect<strong>in</strong>g effect for<br />

farm feed water(<strong>Water</strong>Kub52+), M(spray soak to last food longer), some used for<br />

large entire cattle/chicken resi<strong>de</strong>nce <strong>in</strong>terior spray<strong>in</strong>g for large scale dis<strong>in</strong>fect<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

N(food <strong>de</strong>tergent), by Hypochlorous acid(HOCl) or Sodium Hypoclorite(NaClO,<br />

more common out of Japan) effect: Voltage and electro<strong>de</strong> makes difference for<br />

germ kill<strong>in</strong>g content.<br />

• Occasionally claimed effect; A(Descal<strong>in</strong>g), by <strong>de</strong>posit<strong>in</strong>g scale on electro<strong>de</strong>s <strong>in</strong>stead<br />

of pipes(Global Environmental Solutions ltd+), AC three electro<strong>de</strong> style with no<br />

<strong>de</strong>posits accumulat<strong>in</strong>g also to kill germs(Reiken Inc+), B(Decorrosion/Derust<strong>in</strong>g),<br />

High frequency AC current Electrolyz<strong>in</strong>g or rust proof & anti scal<strong>in</strong>g(ハイドロサナ+),<br />

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102


• 18’Electrolysis Alkal<strong>in</strong>e-Acid mixed: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 8<br />

• —>> cont: WM media Disputed effects Occasionally claimed:<br />

• Some comb<strong>in</strong>e with Metal Ion, J(AOP, water/tox<strong>in</strong> clean<strong>in</strong>g): wastewater/tox<strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>de</strong>compos<strong>in</strong>g, i -ElectroOxidation(EO), sterilization primarily by H2O2 or Hydroxyl<br />

radical(NeoPure Technologies, Owatec Group Oy+), Some use high power to <strong>de</strong>compose<br />

all solutes <strong>in</strong> water to obviate light wastewater process needs for coagulation. S<strong>in</strong>glet<br />

Oxygen ma<strong>in</strong> use for high selectivity & less corrosion to equipment(<strong>Clean</strong> Chemistry<br />

PeroxyMax+). Close relation to Electrocoagulation(EC) but this <strong>de</strong>f<strong>in</strong>ition is without<br />

coagulants produc<strong>in</strong>g - direct oxidation/<strong>de</strong>compos<strong>in</strong>g, potentially one of most disruptive<br />

tech with high capacity oxidation and hydrogen peroxi<strong>de</strong> & o<strong>the</strong>r "clean chemical" radical<br />

specie production and strong enough to make frack<strong>in</strong>g produced water <strong>in</strong>volv<strong>in</strong>g oil<br />

operations competitive. Combo of EO & EC for enhanced & speed up clean<strong>in</strong>g compared<br />

to EC only with lower overall power use(Global AdavanTech+), Wi<strong>de</strong>ly <strong>de</strong>ployed WM<br />

accepted ElectroCoagulation/ElectroOxidation effect is not covered as <strong>in</strong><strong>de</strong>pen<strong>de</strong>nt<br />

section <strong>in</strong> this presentation. Plasma effect: when th<strong>in</strong> wire catho<strong>de</strong> is on water surface, <strong>in</strong><br />

right conditions it would produce plasma[contact glow discharge electrolysis], at lab level<br />

effective waste water handl<strong>in</strong>g by AOP process that precipitates impurities(ProcontrolSL+),<br />

• Disruptive Advanced Ground <strong>Water</strong> ”Electro Bio Remediation” of entire contam<strong>in</strong>ated soil/<br />

Electro Reclamation by <strong>in</strong>-situ Electro Fenton(Elgressy+), .<br />

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103


• 18’Electrolysis Alkal<strong>in</strong>e-Acid mixed: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 9<br />

• —>> cont: WM media Disputed effects Occasionally claimed:<br />

J(AOP, water/tox<strong>in</strong> clean<strong>in</strong>g): wastewater/tox<strong>in</strong> <strong>de</strong>compos<strong>in</strong>g:、<br />

ii-Concentric Tubular Electrolyzer/Concentric Cyl<strong>in</strong><strong>de</strong>r<br />

Electro<strong>de</strong>. Causes fast rotat<strong>in</strong>g flow or water like hydrodynamic<br />

spiral. Sometimes <strong>the</strong>re seems to have robust effect similar to<br />

rotat<strong>in</strong>g electro<strong>de</strong> treatment or hydrodynamic cavitation(see<br />

section17'Acid water).<br />

• Cost advantage <strong>in</strong> environment remediation at right condition<br />

is very large, More <strong>in</strong> sections 42’Electroporation, 20’Electro<br />

Phoresis & Electro Migration, Electro K<strong>in</strong>etics. All of this also<br />

fur<strong>the</strong>r l<strong>in</strong>k to pseudoscientized HHO gas(Oxyhydrogen gas)<br />

generation as strong general remediation & soil vitalization<br />

effect.<br />

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104


• 18’Electrolysis Alkal<strong>in</strong>e-Acid mixed: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 10<br />

• WM Fully rejected effect:<br />

X(Lower redox value water),(Kangen.co.jp+), by AC pulse shock wave from<br />

electro<strong>de</strong>s to generate nanobubble size H2/O2(HyperHouse.biz+), some<br />

“vitaliz<strong>in</strong>g effect” water <strong>in</strong>volves mixed electro<strong>de</strong>s water treatment and water<br />

rema<strong>in</strong>s low ORP value for several months when sealed <strong>in</strong> conta<strong>in</strong>er, This<br />

element is also used as part of 28’Catalyric <strong>Water</strong> process,<br />

• E2(Flavor enhancement of food, dr<strong>in</strong>ks) W<strong>in</strong>e, Juice, Milk flavor<br />

enhancement(Innovate-dt com+),<br />

• F2(Human/animal sk<strong>in</strong>/<strong>de</strong>ntal/body function enhancement/Medical): claims of<br />

long last<strong>in</strong>g Hydrogen dissolved <strong>in</strong> water up to 6months <strong>in</strong> sealed conta<strong>in</strong>er,<br />

<strong>in</strong> addition to large amount of experimental results of significant<br />

bioenhancement/medical effects due to H2 neutralizes ·OH & o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

effects(mechanics disputed amongst experimenters)(Miz Company+).<br />

Stanger/Galvanic bath<strong>in</strong>g is DACH nations and Japan wi<strong>de</strong>ly approved effect<br />

hence difficult to completely pseudosientize: only WM disputed level<br />

effect(Paracelsus <strong>de</strong>, ⼩小⻄西 電 気 Konishi Electric+)<br />

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105


• 18’Electrolysis Alkal<strong>in</strong>e-Acid mixed: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 11<br />

• —>> cont<strong>in</strong>ued: WM Fully rejected effect: F2(Medical type<br />

effects):<br />

• Activation” of water by electro<strong>de</strong>s <strong>in</strong>to dr<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g water conta<strong>in</strong>er<br />

with resonance, different changeable metal electro<strong>de</strong>s for various<br />

metal ion dissolv<strong>in</strong>g option(OLI-DYN+), some water have highly<br />

electrically charged/bioactivated “Catalysis function”<br />

• Many of semi “phase catalyst type” water, or water based<br />

products presumably use duel electro<strong>de</strong> <strong>in</strong> s<strong>in</strong>gle water conta<strong>in</strong>er<br />

or flow(hence Alkal<strong>in</strong>e-Acid mixed),(also see 28’Catalytic water,<br />

33'M<strong>in</strong>eral BioCeramic Far InfraRed, 9', 50'SuperCritical <strong>Water</strong>,<br />

63'O<strong>the</strong>r Anomalous water) as semi permanently activated state<br />

water. Some of water product examples on next pages are<br />

alkal<strong>in</strong>e or acid only types: -->> cont<strong>in</strong>ue<br />

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106


• 18’Electrolysis Alkal<strong>in</strong>e-Acid mixed: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 12<br />

• —>> cont<strong>in</strong>ued: WM Fully rejected effect: F2(Medical type effects): semi<br />

“phase catalyst type” water/water based products: 11<br />

• Production process can be repetitions of various proprietary type long<br />

duration electrolysis <strong>in</strong>volv<strong>in</strong>g fluctuation of heat/pressure/EM wave/Static<br />

high voltage electric field etc(ASEA water, DNR <strong>in</strong>c Animal Therapy<br />

Systems, ECPI water+), Often claims of <strong>in</strong>onized or “activated” state of<br />

water/Oxygen(Rpa Biotech, GP8, Oxygen SuperCharger, <strong>Water</strong><strong>de</strong>sign-<br />

WD, Real<strong>Water</strong>Us, R-Gar<strong>de</strong>n - Vitam<strong>in</strong> O+), Activated molecular<br />

hydrogen(IonAqua cz +) (l<strong>in</strong>ks to 29'H2 & HHO water), Cell like<br />

function(Life Force <strong>Water</strong>+), Far InfraRed use(AeroFresh <strong>Water</strong>+)<br />

• Unlisted effect/tech: ■Pure <strong>Water</strong> electrolysis without massive energy: by use<br />

of solid polymer electrolyte membrane, Initially patented by GE <strong>in</strong> 1970s, and<br />

improvements ma<strong>de</strong> after. Ra<strong>the</strong>r clumsy scenario of cont<strong>in</strong>ued WM<br />

pesudoscientization, while many labs/companies are cont<strong>in</strong>u<strong>in</strong>g to use this<br />

method on regular basis s<strong>in</strong>ce 1980s: to produce cost effective high capacity<br />

pure H2, or Ozone etc(Psa-nitrogen.com, Organo jp, Kobelco, GS Yuasa+): at<br />

least <strong>in</strong> 3rd world and Japan it is used openly.<br />

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107


• 19’Boron Doped Diamond Electrolysis: Effect<br />

Disputed by Western Ma<strong>in</strong>stream(WM)<br />

• ■ 19’Boron Doped Diamond Electrolysis; Diamond ma<strong>de</strong> electroconductive by<br />

dop<strong>in</strong>g, Due to high over voltage difference it has very high capacity & <strong>in</strong>stantly<br />

generate O3(Ozone) & H2O2(Hydrogen Peroxi<strong>de</strong>) ra<strong>the</strong>r than O2(Oxygen), Super<br />

efficient high volume of O3 is produced cont<strong>in</strong>uously with effective power ratio, Very<br />

little erosion of electro<strong>de</strong>s, Usually by far <strong>the</strong> most efficient AOP method, Because of<br />

disruptive nature of full spread<strong>in</strong>g of this tech could take for a long time. Currently<br />

mostly just ignor<strong>in</strong>g at media level than <strong>de</strong>bunk<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

• WM media Disputed effects: A(antiscal<strong>in</strong>g) by Hypochlorite, B(anti corrosion),<br />

C(algae germ kill<strong>in</strong>g). J*(AOP)- very effective Electro Oxidation, some unique<br />

applications <strong>in</strong>clu<strong>de</strong> ship Bilge water <strong>de</strong>compos<strong>in</strong>g as a portable <strong>de</strong>vice, L(Dr<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g<br />

water generation[non <strong>de</strong>sal<strong>in</strong>ation]+), N(Food <strong>de</strong>tergent).<br />

• Weaker effect: M(Spray-soak to last food longer): germ kill<strong>in</strong>g agents neutralized<br />

quickly<br />

• Commecialized eg: Element Six/Electrolytic Ozone Inc[De Beers Group],<br />

Ryonetsu.com, DeNora Permelec, Advanced Diamond Technologies, Terragon<br />

WETT, Ai Denshi Kogyo +)<br />

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108


• 20’Electro phoresis: Effect mix of Accepted &<br />

Disputed by Western Ma<strong>in</strong>stream(WM)<br />

• ■ 20’Electro phoresis, Electro migration, Electro Reclamation:(also below ♛) Use electric<br />

field to move particles of charge potential difference(no charge nee<strong>de</strong>d for<br />

Dielectrophoresis), molecules/bacteria <strong>de</strong>pen<strong>de</strong>d on size and charge. Use for medial drug<br />

<strong>de</strong>livery and related tests or DNA/biological research is core ma<strong>in</strong>stream application(not on<br />

tech list),<br />

• ♛ Electro-Osmosis: Use electric field to move liquid by charge potential across a solid<br />

porous matter(soil, rock, masonry, concrete etc), or nano scale matter(capillary tube,<br />

membrane), Wi<strong>de</strong>ly used for medical or lab related technology. Various <strong>de</strong>grees of un<strong>de</strong>rutlized<br />

use <strong>in</strong> different sectors/applications,<br />

• ♛ Electro-Wett<strong>in</strong>g: part of Digital Microfluidics, Apply<strong>in</strong>g electric field to f<strong>in</strong>etune-alter<br />

water's surface tension. Also can mean chang<strong>in</strong>g substrate's (water contact surface)<br />

hydrophilicity to <strong>in</strong>fluence behavior or state of water located on <strong>the</strong> substrate(move it around,<br />

change shape of droplet etc). This process can be reversed to harvest electricity by<br />

movement of water on <strong>the</strong> substrate.<br />

• Both E-Phoretic & E-Osmosis effects are accepted for heavy oil recovery, while <strong>the</strong>y<br />

experience strange scientific disputes only <strong>in</strong> soil/concrete/masonry related effectiveness. But<br />

WM approval would affect construction/digg<strong>in</strong>g of build<strong>in</strong>gs and roads/embankment,<br />

geoeng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g & civil eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g market, as well as o<strong>the</strong>r large scale <strong>in</strong>dustrial bus<strong>in</strong>ess. —<br />

>>cont: 109


• 20’Electro phoresis, Electro migration, Electro<br />

Reclamation, ElectroWett<strong>in</strong>g cont<strong>in</strong>ued 2<br />

• WM Accepted effects: H(oil/<strong>para</strong>ff<strong>in</strong>-water se<strong>para</strong>tion)+, J(waste water/oil field produced water<br />

clean<strong>in</strong>g): Electrically Enhanced Oil Recovery(EEOR): (ElectroPetroleum, Geoox dk, Группа компаний<br />

«Петрос»+), also some oil majors have patents: at Some soil/oil/m<strong>in</strong>eral situations much higher<br />

recovery is ma<strong>de</strong> by: i-EM Pulse based Electrochemical crack<strong>in</strong>g, ii-ElectroHeat<strong>in</strong>g(<strong>de</strong>creases heavy oil<br />

viscosity), iii-Oil is dragged out with water as this permeated water/diluent(but sometimes chemical<br />

needs to be <strong>in</strong>jected - <strong>the</strong>n not cleantech) migrates or spirals with electric fields/pulse. ii, iii are also<br />

used as Oil Sand recovery process <strong>in</strong> Canada wi<strong>de</strong>ly, but un<strong>de</strong>r-utilized <strong>in</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r oil sand regions/o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

geological cru<strong>de</strong> oil recovery:<br />

• Seems to be even more effective than convection effect ad<strong>de</strong>d Electro-<strong>the</strong>rmal Dynamic Stripp<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Process(ET-DSP)(McMillan McGee Corp+), or Thermal-Assisted Gravity Dra<strong>in</strong>age(TAGD)(Athabasca<br />

Oil+): <strong>the</strong>y need no external water, less <strong>de</strong>pth limitation compared to types of already conventional<br />

basic Steam Assisted Gravity Dra<strong>in</strong>age(SAGD), or fur<strong>the</strong>r less efficient Cyclic Steam Stimulation(CSS)<br />

for unconventional oil sands EOR. For oil field remediation focus: (ElectroK<strong>in</strong>etic Solution+), while<br />

o<strong>the</strong>rs additionally claim bioremediation enhancement of tail<strong>in</strong>g ponds due to collection of<br />

nutrients and m<strong>in</strong>erals strategically..<br />

• S(coagulation/tox<strong>in</strong> se<strong>para</strong>tion), G2(harvest<strong>in</strong>g electricity+): Reverse ElectroWett<strong>in</strong>g use(Instep<br />

nanopower+), Often appear<strong>in</strong>g similar but actually different Tribo Electric harvester(Beij<strong>in</strong>g Institute of<br />

Nanoenergy & Nanosystems+), Lot more efficient than PiezoElectricity. H2(<strong>de</strong>water sludge, soil,<br />

Geosyn<strong>the</strong>tics): Food use is WM approved, while masonry, water <strong>in</strong>gress proof use is sometimes<br />

<strong>de</strong>bunked(HydroTech Asia, ElectroK<strong>in</strong>etic Limited, Lectros, Structural Technologies+), but US military<br />

endorsed(Drytronic <strong>de</strong>), But add<strong>in</strong>g to this ElectroPoration makes more than x2 improved <strong>de</strong>water<strong>in</strong>g<br />

with less energy cost(see end of section 42'Electroporation). Also "fraud treatment" lower cost version<br />

exists <strong>in</strong> later pages<br />

110


• 20’Electro phoresis, Electro migration, Electro<br />

Reclamation cont<strong>in</strong>ued 3<br />

• -->>cont: WM Accepted effect:<br />

■ Weaker effect: L(Dr<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g water generation[non <strong>de</strong>sal<strong>in</strong>ation]+), <strong>in</strong> most situation<br />

not cost competitive as stand alone process at this time,<br />

• ■Unlisted effect by ElectroWett<strong>in</strong>g effect use: ●i Switch <strong>de</strong>vices on and off by water's<br />

reaction to EM waves <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g visible light: (illum<strong>in</strong>a - Advanced Liquid Logic+),<br />

●ii EM wave adjustable Liquid lens, suitable for rapid frequent focus<br />

change(Varioptic +), Liquid Lens Camera(PixeLINK+), ●iii Track sun movement like<br />

plant flowers do to maximize solar power generation (PhotoElectrowett<strong>in</strong>g/<br />

Optofluidics sun tracker: Teledyne)<br />

• WM Disputed effects: A2(Desal<strong>in</strong>ation), C2(plant growth <strong>in</strong> salt, toxic water, soil<br />

enhancement),By Electro Remediation: (Terrancorp - Lasagna process+): salt, tox<strong>in</strong><br />

or water content can be removed with m<strong>in</strong>imum or no digg<strong>in</strong>g/mov<strong>in</strong>g of soil but<br />

might take longer duration than conventional method, yet cost is a fraction, Possibly<br />

fur<strong>the</strong>r improved effect by use of Vacuum Enhanced Electrocoagulation[reduced<br />

pressure changes solubility of hydrocarbon](Ground Effects Environmental Services<br />

+). Some tox<strong>in</strong> <strong>de</strong>compos<strong>in</strong>g(Elgressy+) Some WM fraud treatment version works<br />

wirelessly with no electricity used see next page -->>cont:<br />

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111


• 20’Electro phoresis, Electro migration, Electro<br />

Reclamation cont<strong>in</strong>ued 4<br />

• -->>cont: WM Disputed Weaker effect:<br />

Z(Plant growth enhancement, enrich<strong>in</strong>g soil): carry beneficial microbes/particles to<br />

<strong>de</strong>sired surface, Actual effect should be strong, but often <strong>in</strong>consistent effect due to<br />

un<strong>de</strong>veloped nature of tech, Also see 42’Electroporation<br />

• WM Fully rejected or called Fraud version of A2(<strong>de</strong>sal<strong>in</strong>ation), of soil or porous<br />

matter, S(coagulation/tox<strong>in</strong> se<strong>para</strong>tion), H2(<strong>de</strong>water sludge, soil), also not listed<br />

application but related to Geosyn<strong>the</strong>tics: some companies w<strong>in</strong> WM un<strong>in</strong>fluenced local<br />

technology prizes: Above “S” & “H2” effects to be done much cheaper by light user:<br />

Wirelessly tuned accurate frequency EM wave projection(Damp Prevention & Control<br />

- Electrosqua, ECODRY, Osuszanie, MURAG Aquamat, D<strong>in</strong>ant Vochtbestrijd<strong>in</strong>g+),<br />

Cases of moisture won’t come back after some k<strong>in</strong>d of phase conjugated wave<br />

treatment?(DOMODRY+), reduce energy cost of build<strong>in</strong>g(Ursa doo +).<br />

• More disruptive version is No electricity is used at all yet with same effectiveness<br />

(Aquapol, Dry Floor Stick+): <strong>de</strong>emed to work by Scalar wave mechanics. Earthquake<br />

prevention measurement(GeoSierra+),<br />

• Unlisted WM approved effect: ■ElectroRotation(Eddy current cause particles to swirl)<br />

to measure certa<strong>in</strong> bacteria or contam<strong>in</strong>ants <strong>de</strong>gree <strong>in</strong> water or various diagnosis<br />

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112


• 21’Fulvic Acid: Effect mix of Disputed & Rejected by<br />

Western Ma<strong>in</strong>stream(WM)<br />

• ■ 21’Fulvic Acid: used often with iron pow<strong>de</strong>r & char, sometimes Humic acid:, High vol FIR<br />

wave emitt<strong>in</strong>g, Photo- reaction causes H2O2 production & trigger Photo Fenton reaction to<br />

make Hydroxyl, Then by-product Ferric Ion(Fe3+) is reduced to Ferrous Ion(Fe2+) aga<strong>in</strong> to<br />

repeat water clean<strong>in</strong>g cha<strong>in</strong> reaction: better effect un<strong>de</strong>r <strong>the</strong> sun. Also similar microbes work<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r mechanics than very effective Photo Fenton effect.<br />

• WM Disputed effects: L&P(Outdoor pond/lake/river/ocean beach odor remove)(Koyoh.jp,<br />

H<strong>in</strong>omaruSangyo.com+), Z(Plant-animal growth enhancement, fermentation promotion)(based<br />

on above “L” &“P”)(Eau<strong>de</strong>merus+), due to dissolved ion is promot<strong>in</strong>g nutrients absorption?(<br />

• ..........................+), 無 有 産 研 究 所 Mass production for <strong>in</strong>dustrial market(Furubo Net+), D2(human prefered<br />

environment creation),<br />

• Less often claim as I(grease trap cleaned) by sponge type <strong>de</strong>vice oozes fulvic acid to<br />

<strong>de</strong>compose oils - but mechanics unclear,<br />

• Weak effect claim as J(waste water clean<strong>in</strong>g), natural Photo Fenton effect creation for rapid<br />

effect from up to rivers and lakes( • 菱 興 産 業 RYOKO Industry +), X(lower redox value water)<br />

• Generally WM Rejected effect: F2(human animal sk<strong>in</strong> enhancement, medical(BLK Beverage<br />

Inc+), Sk<strong>in</strong> improv<strong>in</strong>g shampoo fur<strong>the</strong>r charged by electrostatic projection(Fulvio-Japan+), Peat<br />

bath(this is WM reluctantly approved due to long European tradition)(Moorbad Gmös+):<br />

conta<strong>in</strong>s fulvic/humic acid with o<strong>the</strong>r m<strong>in</strong>erals.<br />

113


• 22’Nano Material Used Filter: Effect mix of Accepted,<br />

Disputed, Generally Rejected, Fully rejected by (WM)<br />

• ■ 22’Nano Material Used Filter/(also see 56’NanoFiltration)Nano Carbon<br />

membrane/Graphene tube etc/Nanopolymer/Nano metal/Buckypaper<br />

filtered-soaked water: it is ma<strong>in</strong>stream approved anomalous effects often<br />

seem<strong>in</strong>gly related to water molecule structure change or solute ion<br />

absorb<strong>in</strong>g capability i.e. at least for temporarily redox value can change.<br />

• WM approved effect of graphene(naturally hydrophobic[water repell<strong>in</strong>g]<br />

but sud<strong>de</strong>nly rapid water flow is created when narrow cyl<strong>in</strong><strong>de</strong>r shape<br />

tube is ma<strong>de</strong> by it) has 100-1000times permeability than regular RO<br />

filters(Reverse Osmosis)- super effective water filter product viability<br />

announced but not launch<strong>in</strong>g at this time(Lockheed Mart<strong>in</strong>+),- i.e. <strong>in</strong> slow<br />

filtration process <strong>the</strong>re is no need to use energy to pressurize filter like<br />

RO(Jef Grossman+), suitable for use of Direct Portable Reuse(DPR) even<br />

as dr<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g water? There are many o<strong>the</strong>r aca<strong>de</strong>mic claims on similar<br />

level of filtration effects at WM level.<br />

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114


• 22’Nano Material Used Filter: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 2<br />

• Graphene or many o<strong>the</strong>r nano material is prone to be “electrically active”: <strong>the</strong>rmoelectric<br />

response to light, generate hydrogen <strong>in</strong> contact with water with no oxidization?<br />

at certa<strong>in</strong> nano geometric shape(AW Castleman+), Hydrophobic graphene/carbon<br />

nanotube turns hydrophilic at s<strong>in</strong>gle layer vs thicker when UV-FIR wave irradiated.<br />

Exten<strong>de</strong>d Capillary action: Self-pumps/sucks up water(S Hendy+), and speed of water<br />

flow is violation of Hagen–Poiseuille equation /Fluid Dynamics “law” by a few or<strong>de</strong>rs of<br />

magnitu<strong>de</strong>(Majum<strong>de</strong>r+), Also affects water molecule structure or “sucks up ion”: i.e.<br />

disruptive fast water filter<br />

• Some nano techs water borne germ kill<strong>in</strong>g ability is not ion element use, but by physical<br />

cell wall punctuation: by combo of nano formulation of “dagger” shape and bacteria/<br />

virus pull<strong>in</strong>g electrostatic force to works as dis<strong>in</strong>fectant surface of solid matter(applied to<br />

wall, table, carpet etc) (Qore Systems Amosil-Q, Nano Global Corporation, Strategic RS,<br />

Rotunda <strong>Clean</strong><strong>in</strong>g +). However one branch of ma<strong>in</strong>stream approval of an effect with<strong>in</strong><br />

science sometimes does not have same <strong>in</strong>terpretation <strong>in</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r ma<strong>in</strong>stream branches -<br />

often up to WM media to <strong>de</strong>ci<strong>de</strong> reality. Fur<strong>the</strong>rmore, even science accepted level claims<br />

can be often “downgra<strong>de</strong>d to” controversy level by <strong>in</strong>terlocked Western ma<strong>in</strong>stream<br />

media. Some basic function as Graphene filter is WM approved, but only as experimental<br />

basis and commercialized products are often pseudoscienctized based on assumption:<br />

“if most advanced science cannot do it yet, o<strong>the</strong>rs can never do it”:<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Research, Vancouver, Canada<br />

115


• 22’Nano Material Used Filter: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 3<br />

• WM Accepted effect: A(Descal<strong>in</strong>g), can filter scale build<strong>in</strong>g Calcium/<br />

Magnesium ions, L(Dr<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g water generation[non <strong>de</strong>sal<strong>in</strong>ation]+), But WM<br />

is not very will<strong>in</strong>g to approve toxic oil field water effects(Sandbox Resource<br />

Solutions+), same effect but no mechanical pressure nee<strong>de</strong>d for filter<strong>in</strong>g<br />

and filter washable for reuse, also Track Membrane is structured <strong>in</strong> such a<br />

way produces Antioxidant water(Electro conductive polymer, or nano<br />

electret type matter, m<strong>in</strong>eral, magnet sprayed on)(Petros <strong>Water</strong> NAQWA,<br />

Nerox <strong>Water</strong>, Trackpore ru+), Resorc<strong>in</strong>ol polymer ma<strong>de</strong>(ГЕЙЗЕР Geizer+)<br />

has same effect, S(Coagulation/Tox<strong>in</strong> se<strong>para</strong>tion)<br />

• WM Disputed effects: are also claimed by filter makers: K(Dirty lake/river<br />

water clean<strong>in</strong>g ), M(Spray soak to make food last longer), N(Food<br />

<strong>de</strong>tergent), P(Odor removal as filter process), V(Faster boil<strong>in</strong>g, alcohol<br />

se<strong>para</strong>tion, more heat conductive), X(Lower redox value water), A2(salt<br />

water <strong>de</strong>sal<strong>in</strong>ation)<br />

• Weaker effects: H(Oil/water se<strong>para</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g, ), Y(Insectici<strong>de</strong>, herb stifler)<br />

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• 22’Nano Material Used Filter/Nano Carbon<br />

membrane: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 4<br />

• 22’Nano Material Used Filter/Nano Carbon membrane<br />

WM Rejected effect: Many non Western nations don’t hesitate to claim all of <strong>the</strong><br />

follow<strong>in</strong>g(Институт Физиологически Активных Соединений - ipacom.com+),<br />

Claim related to Structured <strong>Water</strong>- eg Fullerene(C-60) trapped water <strong>in</strong>itiates structure<br />

and spreads <strong>the</strong> entire water conta<strong>in</strong>er and ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>s after boil<strong>in</strong>g(GV Andrievsky, VN<br />

Khvorost<strong>in</strong>ka+), and D(Algae-germ stifl<strong>in</strong>g, dis<strong>in</strong>fectant); Bacteriaci<strong>de</strong> effect filer,<br />

Z(Plant/animal grow larger faster, assists fermentation, Catalyst to ferment food, dr<strong>in</strong>k,<br />

manure <strong>de</strong>compose), B2(Less plant water needs, soil water fast absorb, & longer<br />

retention), E2(Flavor enhancement of soup/pasta/coffee+), F2(Human animal<br />

bioenhancement): Medical claims(ЦЕНТР СОКОЛИНСКОГО - Center Sokol<strong>in</strong>ski+)<br />

• WM Fully rejected effect: D2(Human prefered herb-<strong>in</strong>sect-germ enhancement): filter<br />

most tox<strong>in</strong> but keep bio-beneficial m<strong>in</strong>erals, affect sp<strong>in</strong> quality of filtered materials,<br />

remove Tritium: High Reactivity Carbon Mixture(m<strong>in</strong>or transmutation?- labeled fraud/<br />

<strong>in</strong>sane- likely some k<strong>in</strong>d of electrical reaction common to graphene-nanocarbon<br />

filters: Gol<strong>de</strong>n Formula Hold<strong>in</strong>g+),<br />

• O<strong>the</strong>r commercialized: “Sp<strong>in</strong> selectivity reversible chemical reaction with<br />

graphene[Fullerene])”(Svetla <strong>Water</strong>, Bionomic Technologies+)<br />

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• 23’Plasma activated water(PAW): Effect mix of Disputed<br />

& Generally Rejected by Western Ma<strong>in</strong>stream(WM)<br />

• ■ 23’Plasma activated water(PAW) or Electric arc/Pulsed Corona treated<br />

water(also dielectric barrier discharge, contact glow discharge, pulsed<br />

plasma etc) can be also called Plasma treated Electrolyzed <strong>Water</strong> etc, There<br />

are diverse range of Plasma/Electric discharge <strong>in</strong> water:<br />

• They are mostly Cold Plasma(Non Thermal Plasma/Non-Thermal<br />

Atmospheric Pressure Plasma[also some are high pressure or vacuum<br />

environment set up]), or can be called as "Micro Plasma": Energy of electron<br />

is much higher than ion's: Non-Equilibrium Plasma:<br />

• i-Occurr<strong>in</strong>g at surface, ii-Insi<strong>de</strong> bulk water, iii-Treated <strong>in</strong> droplet forms,<br />

vi-Steam-vapor form(see section 50’SuperCritical <strong>Water</strong> -Steam Plasma) or<br />

v-plasma generated without electro<strong>de</strong>s by certa<strong>in</strong> wireless EM frequency<br />

oscillation/<strong>in</strong>duction(<strong>Custo</strong>mized <strong>Water</strong> Systems+) etc. There are wi<strong>de</strong><br />

range of mechanics but often DBD(Insulat<strong>in</strong>g/Dielectric Barrier Discharge,<br />

can be low cost power use high voltage short pulse) is one of preferred<br />

methods for water effects.<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Analysis, Vancouver, Canada<br />

118


• 23’Plasma activated water(PAW): cont<strong>in</strong>ued 2<br />

• One of most potentially disruptive water tech with wi<strong>de</strong> ramifications: Non-Thermal<br />

Plasma treated water can be called an euphemism version of Super Low Cost Hydrogen<br />

Peroxi<strong>de</strong>(H2O2) / Direct Hydroxyl Radical(OH•) mass production method at low<br />

cost(too disruptive to call it spa<strong>de</strong> as Hydrogen Peroxi<strong>de</strong> production/Dis<strong>in</strong>fection<br />

<strong>in</strong>dustry is too big to sud<strong>de</strong>nly replace) compared to o<strong>the</strong>r AOP tech, plus <strong>the</strong>re is more<br />

residual effect <strong>in</strong> water itself:、<br />

WM officially approved prolonged(several days) dis<strong>in</strong>fection effect of this "pla<strong>in</strong> water" is<br />

expla<strong>in</strong>able by presence of H2O2 until it all <strong>de</strong>composes <strong>in</strong>to H2O and<br />

O2(<strong>de</strong>composition also often generates OH•[hydroxyl radical]), Also <strong>in</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r cases<br />

seems to produce OZONE(O3) & H2O2 simultaneously which generate high portion of<br />

OH•, or <strong>in</strong>itially plasma produced O3 is irradiated by UV which is co-generated by<br />

plasma <strong>in</strong> water. This short lived(nonresidual harm) strongest "nonchemical" oxidizer is<br />

very disruptive if easily available as nee<strong>de</strong>d. Also NO and N2+ are produced and would<br />

<strong>in</strong>crease <strong>the</strong> effect.<br />

• But <strong>the</strong>re seems to be o<strong>the</strong>r elements for this effect than just H2O2/OH•. Very energyelectricity<br />

efficient, and applicable to o<strong>the</strong>r <strong>in</strong>dustries of non-enegy relation. This plasma<br />

effect might be slightly different from time variant electromagnetic field(electric pulse) or<br />

basically same but se<strong>para</strong>tely named Pulsed Power effect through dielectric <strong>in</strong>sulators.<br />

closer to, or same as Electrohydraulic effect: direct plasma discharge with shockwave<br />

effect.<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Analysis, Vancouver, Canada<br />

119


• 23’Plasma activated water(PAW): cont<strong>in</strong>ued 3<br />

• Similar to Plasma Steam but PAW is more like biomimicry of<br />

thun<strong>de</strong>rstorm water: Ambient air is split <strong>in</strong>to reactive nitrogen,<br />

or oxygen, <strong>in</strong> addition 0.5-4% vapor <strong>in</strong> air & ra<strong>in</strong> water<br />

produces H2O2 which triggers Hydroxyl radical also. And this<br />

method of water activation has long last<strong>in</strong>g effects(up to 7days<br />

approved by WM).<br />

• These water effects have been claimed about 70yrs by<br />

<strong>in</strong>ventors, si<strong>de</strong>l<strong>in</strong>ed western scientists and Russian<br />

ma<strong>in</strong>stream aca<strong>de</strong>mic and f<strong>in</strong>ally met WM aca<strong>de</strong>mic approval<br />

quietly after around 2011. This is a ra<strong>the</strong>r crucial step that<br />

someday likely trigger approval of severely pseudoscientized<br />

str<strong>in</strong>g of unapproved water effects represented <strong>in</strong> 28’Catalytic<br />

water and o<strong>the</strong>rs.<br />

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120


• 23’Plasma activated water(PAW): cont<strong>in</strong>ued 4<br />

• Note: some effects <strong>in</strong> this section 23 refer to Cold Plasma arc discharge action itself <strong>in</strong><br />

water(or electric arc), ra<strong>the</strong>r than activated water quality itself like <strong>in</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r sections. 、<br />

• Due to new WM(Western Ma<strong>in</strong>stream) approved status, many organizations focus on<br />

research on PAW water quality but only a few are actively commercializ<strong>in</strong>g (VitalFluid<br />

BV, <strong>Water</strong>plasma eu, Helix-pls, AIC Chile, Intellect-labs, Advanced Plasma Solutions -<br />

APS+). As overt nam<strong>in</strong>g of plasma based <strong>in</strong>-situ vapor Hydrogen Peroxi<strong>de</strong><br />

production tech has expan<strong>de</strong>d only <strong>in</strong> medical application at ma<strong>in</strong>stream level(but<br />

often named Plasma Sterilization without vapor-hydrogen peroxi<strong>de</strong> reference) & little<br />

advertised openly <strong>in</strong> US/Canada:<br />

• "H2O2 scare"(Sterrad) was created and ma<strong>in</strong> marketshare of vapor hydrogen<br />

<strong>de</strong>vice became prema<strong>de</strong> h2o2 spray<strong>in</strong>g method even for medical use(Steris+)<br />

somewhat more <strong>in</strong> Western Europe, & fur<strong>the</strong>rmore openly promoted <strong>in</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

newly advanc<strong>in</strong>g nations & BRICS etc.(Stericool, Renocem, PMS Healthcare+),<br />

While low cost massive OH• production version seems to be perpetually <strong>in</strong><br />

research mo<strong>de</strong> treatment by ma<strong>in</strong>stream large corporate(Mitsubishi Electric,<br />

Toshiba+). But note non-PAW type Peracetic Acid vapour is workable at lower<br />

temperatures and even more efficient overall(REVOX Sterlization Solutions+)<br />

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121


• 23’Plasma activated water(PAW): cont<strong>in</strong>ued 5<br />

• Only few of wi<strong>de</strong>ly used <strong>in</strong>dustrial process hot or cold plasma technology<br />

companies or less used energy related cold plasma application companies<br />

are also enter<strong>in</strong>g water treatment market(Advanced Plasma Solutions,<br />

AdaptiveArc+). Note: unlike hot plasma(HP), cold plasma(CP) only excites<br />

electron & little or no ionic <strong>the</strong>rmal motion/pressure force occurs. WM<br />

often ignores but CP can accompany significant nonl<strong>in</strong>ear oscillations &<br />

various anomalous effects similar to low cost Torsion field types or o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

resonance effects, many of <strong>the</strong>m <strong>de</strong>bunked at least on WM media level.<br />

• Low pH 3.5 or redox potential rema<strong>in</strong>s upto 7days after treatment at WM<br />

science approved level, though <strong>in</strong>ventors and Russian version is more like<br />

0.5-5yrs(Arios plasma+). Some anomalous water produc<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>ventors use<br />

plasma activation effects, but most of <strong>the</strong>m comb<strong>in</strong>e o<strong>the</strong>r processes <strong>in</strong><br />

addition:(see sections18’Electrolysis mix, 28’Catalytic water, 50’,<br />

9’SuperCritical, 7’UV etc)<br />

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122


• 23’Plasma activated water(PAW): cont<strong>in</strong>ued 6<br />

• WM only media occasionally Disputed effect: A&B(Descal<strong>in</strong>g & anti Corrosion<br />

of pipes)(OnVector+), H*(oil water se<strong>para</strong>tion, <strong>de</strong>mulsion)(ElectroPetroleum+),<br />

Oil field use comb<strong>in</strong>ed with Superheated water, also uses1/3 of water than<br />

conventional method(Ecotech EOR+),<br />

• J*(advanced oxidiz<strong>in</strong>g), Because of its ability to cause electrohydraulic effect, it<br />

has strong synergetic effect with AOP type processes, Photocatalytic,<br />

Fenton[H2O2 & Fe3+/Fe2+ by different mechanics] etc: טכנולוגית)‏ AquaPure,<br />

Wapulec Oy, 制 電 ⼯工 業 , Mitsubishi Electric, NSS Kyushu, Clear<strong>Water</strong> Plasma+),<br />

1% electricity use of conventional plasma's(Tubular Plasma Reactor -<br />

SymbioPlasma+), Cold Plasma/Non-Thermal Plasma(NTP) water treatment<br />

often as portable service(Helix Pls, GlidArc, Magnegas, Pellucid <strong>Water</strong>+),<br />

some uses vortex motion of water as treated for max contact(Onvector Plasma<br />

Vortex, Symbios Technologies+), low as 40°C(terraplasma GmbH), Ma<strong>in</strong> water<br />

product is Ozone <strong>in</strong> super efficient low OPEX(Primozone+), House to <strong>in</strong>dustrial<br />

scale swimm<strong>in</strong>g pool use with ozone & radical specie mix to obviate chlor<strong>in</strong>e<br />

use if regulation allows(Prozone <strong>Water</strong> Products+) -->>cont:<br />

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123


• 23’Plasma activated water(PAW): cont<strong>in</strong>ued 7<br />

• -->>cont: WM only media occasionally Disputed effect: J*(AOP):<br />

• Cold Plasma/NonThermal Plasma is potentially very disruptive tech for low cost<br />

effectiveness, generally most common commercialization application <strong>in</strong> this tech<br />

category(also see “G2” energy production, on next page),<br />

• L(Dr<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g water generation[non <strong>de</strong>sal<strong>in</strong>ation]+), M(Spray soak to make food last, air<br />

clean<strong>in</strong>g): air dis<strong>in</strong>fection with various ways to make Hydroxyl radical, often<br />

Hydrogen Peroxi<strong>de</strong> <strong>in</strong> excited form <strong>in</strong>volved as a start<strong>in</strong>g po<strong>in</strong>t of <strong>the</strong> cha<strong>in</strong> reaction,<br />

also wet scrubb<strong>in</strong>g replacement/large space odor removal by water droplet<br />

treatment for Ozone-Hydroxyl(Vapex Hydroxyl, Parkson OHxyPhogg, W<strong>in</strong>ixcorp+),<br />

public place hand air cleaner with dis<strong>in</strong>fection built <strong>in</strong>(American Dryer eXtremeAir+),<br />

Entire room can be dis<strong>in</strong>fected with <strong>in</strong> 90m<strong>in</strong>s with treated mist(TOMI Environmental<br />

Solutions SteraMist+), Only m<strong>in</strong>imum wter moisture use but it does air sanitiz<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g fumes by electron avalanche effect(Close Coupled Field <strong>Technology</strong>: Air<br />

Manager Mar<strong>in</strong>e), N(food <strong>de</strong>tergent), as occasionally claimed effects are: Q(metal<br />

work<strong>in</strong>g fluid), R(<strong>in</strong>dustrial semi conductor type parts, metal clean<strong>in</strong>g),<br />

• Unlisted effects: CarbonNanotube production(Фирма «ПЛАЗМАС» +)<br />

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124


• 23’Plasma activated water(PAW): cont<strong>in</strong>ued 8<br />

• Generally WM Rejected effect: E(Industrial type cleaner), F(laundry <strong>de</strong>tergent as water),<br />

G(toilet, clo<strong>the</strong>s sta<strong>in</strong> removal), X(Lower redox value), Y(Pestici<strong>de</strong>, herb stifler), Z(Plant and<br />

animal grow faster, fermentation promotion), <strong>in</strong>ventional accumulate nitrogen from air to<br />

make liquid fertilizer(Advanced Plasma Solutions): but growth foster<strong>in</strong>g is easily ma<strong>in</strong>stream<br />

science expla<strong>in</strong>able by O2 produced from <strong>de</strong>composed H2O2 .<br />

• G2(Energy production while wastewater is <strong>de</strong>composed), actually effect itself is <strong>in</strong><br />

"occasionally disputed” category but aca<strong>de</strong>mically problematic occasional water + trash<br />

"energy overunity like" effect is rejected(XFuels, Glidarc, TopL<strong>in</strong>e Energy, Magnegas+):<br />

Cold Plasma tech: Magnegas & o<strong>the</strong>rs allow most organic waste to energy <strong>in</strong> very high<br />

efficiency by portable type <strong>de</strong>vice at much lower cost than o<strong>the</strong>r waste to energy or<br />

<strong>de</strong>compos<strong>in</strong>g tech, while process<strong>in</strong>g itself or produced hydrocarbon is below catalytic<br />

converter requirement <strong>in</strong> emission level: practically free energy. This level of disruptive tech<br />

is now openly allowed with multiple of ma<strong>in</strong>stream group back<strong>in</strong>g(eg L<strong>in</strong>coln Electric, Miller<br />

Electric, NY-FL fire dpts+), <strong>de</strong>spite some Western Ma<strong>in</strong>stream(WM)'s rejection, hence it<br />

bo<strong>de</strong>s well for possibility of “free energy” type technology <strong>in</strong>troduction fur<strong>the</strong>r <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> future<br />

• Also Hydrogen like Magnegas shows similar qualities to HHO gas: a-Easy storage without<br />

leak, b-Metal cutt<strong>in</strong>g is plasma like performance, c-Anomalous adhesion to o<strong>the</strong>r matter,<br />

d-High solubility <strong>in</strong> liquids,<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Research, Vancouver, Canada<br />

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• 24’Electrolytic Metal Alloy + Venturi: Effect mix of Disputed,<br />

Generally Rejected, Fully rejected by Western Ma<strong>in</strong>stream(WM)<br />

• ■ 24’Electrolytic Metal Alloy + Venturi treatment: (also related ♛ Static<br />

Electricity Ionized <strong>Water</strong> subsection at end of section): Much less studied<br />

than time variant magnetic water treatment but very similar effect observed<br />

<strong>in</strong> often stronger <strong>de</strong>gree, Consistent <strong>the</strong>oretical claims on electrical static/<br />

ioniz<strong>in</strong>g effect produced by alloy core and metallic cyl<strong>in</strong><strong>de</strong>r outsi<strong>de</strong> - some<br />

<strong>de</strong>vices need earth ground<strong>in</strong>g(RSI Team Green+).<br />

• And this is presumably affect<strong>in</strong>g water or dissolved m<strong>in</strong>erals’ molecule<br />

behavior(electrostatic charge) for various effects, and comb<strong>in</strong>ation of metal<br />

water friction followed by Venturi Cavitation with sud<strong>de</strong>n pressure drop as<br />

key process. With significant backlash-<strong>de</strong>bunk<strong>in</strong>g from WM ma<strong>in</strong>stream<br />

backed groups most <strong>de</strong>vices have money back guarantee 2-12months.<br />

Effect is too obvious to ignore and barely keep<strong>in</strong>g pseudoscience status by<br />

consistent effort by Western ma<strong>in</strong>stream <strong>in</strong>stitutions, some of <strong>the</strong>m<br />

“acci<strong>de</strong>ntally” confirm <strong>the</strong>ir effect and later retract. Full ma<strong>in</strong>stream tech <strong>in</strong><br />

many Non-West nations.<br />

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126


• 24’Electrolytic Metal Alloy + Venturi treatment,<br />

Static Electricity Ionized <strong>Water</strong>: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 2<br />

• WM media disputed effect: C&D(Algae germ stifl<strong>in</strong>g as process & as water): (Fre Flo<br />

<strong>Water</strong>+), virtually accepted at science level due to electrolyte of Z<strong>in</strong>c or Copper can<br />

cause those effects even water passes quickly, L(Dr<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g water generation [non<br />

<strong>de</strong>sal<strong>in</strong>ation]+), used as part of filtration processes, but stand alone is uncompetitive,<br />

• Generally WM Rejected effect: Some <strong>de</strong>vices need replacement of metal electrolytic<br />

parts from 3months to 5yrs, while o<strong>the</strong>rs are non-sacrificial type. Flow<strong>in</strong>g pattern to<br />

create turbulence greatly differs by manufacturer. Sometimes comb<strong>in</strong>ed with<br />

A&B(Scale removal, anti corrosion/rust) claims(Silk<strong>Water</strong> מים ביתי ‏,משביח IOREX+,<br />

• B2(less water required by plants), some of mechanical explanations given for this<br />

effect are alter<strong>in</strong>g ionization of electrolyte or charge polarity of water molecule,<br />

hence it becomes more suitable to be absorbed by plants(this effect is usually<br />

associated with "cluster<strong>in</strong>g effect" or water structure, or cell like water),<br />

• This research, & both ma<strong>in</strong>stream/<strong>de</strong>bunked fr<strong>in</strong>ge water scientists tend to see<br />

i<strong>de</strong>a of "small cluster" as cause of <strong>in</strong>creased cell permeation-hydration is less<br />

probable than "charged water i.e. negative electron attached, or reduced state,<br />

charge gradient" effect), 127


• 24’Electrolytic Metal Alloy + Venturi treatment,<br />

Static Electricity Ionized <strong>Water</strong>: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 3<br />

• -->> cont: Generally WM Rejected effect:<br />

C2*(Plant grow <strong>in</strong> salt/tox<strong>in</strong> water/soil enhance/<strong>de</strong>sal<strong>in</strong>ation), strong effect and<br />

ma<strong>in</strong>stream use with<strong>in</strong> some sector <strong>in</strong> western nations(eg Dry brackish water<br />

aquifer Australian farm<strong>in</strong>g area) <strong>de</strong>spite damage control <strong>de</strong>nial effort by WM.<br />

Mechanics might be also that "ionized water" has improved performance of<br />

plant metabolism even with NaCl water content.<br />

• Weaker effect: E(<strong>in</strong>dustrial cleaner), F(Laundry <strong>de</strong>tergent as water)(Vibrant <strong>Water</strong><br />

Purification System+): weaker compared to Ozone but enhance <strong>de</strong>tergent ability<br />

with cold water, and at certa<strong>in</strong> light wash<strong>in</strong>g no <strong>de</strong>tergents <strong>in</strong> rare cases,<br />

Q(Metal work<strong>in</strong>g fluid, cutt<strong>in</strong>g fluid or surfactant),<br />

J(Tox<strong>in</strong> neutraliz<strong>in</strong>g, waste water clean<strong>in</strong>g): Not as AOP, but fairly consistent(but<br />

not always)experimental/anecdotal user <strong>in</strong>dication on alter<strong>in</strong>g of Chlor<strong>in</strong>e effect.<br />

This claim is also ma<strong>de</strong> on magnetic/electric water treatment etc and seems to<br />

be due to some k<strong>in</strong>d of ionization effect HClO to <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>gly turn to ClO−<br />

regardless of pH(pseudoscientific effect).<br />

• Occasionally claimed as N(Food wash<strong>in</strong>g liquid)<br />

128


• 24’Electrolytic Metal Alloy + Venturi treatment,<br />

Static Electricity Ionized <strong>Water</strong>: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 4<br />

• WM Fully rejected effect: <strong>de</strong>spite seem<strong>in</strong>g pressure aga<strong>in</strong>st it, some<br />

Western Aca<strong>de</strong>mics and local Govn’t authorities often quietly endorse fairly<br />

significant & consistent agricultural effects: X(Plant animal grow largerfaster<br />

with more nutrition, less smell cattle/chicken resi<strong>de</strong>nce or excrement<br />

etc), D2(Human preferred herb-<strong>in</strong>sect- germ- enhancement) by feed<strong>in</strong>g<br />

water <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> area<br />

• O<strong>the</strong>r commercialized eg: (CareFree <strong>Water</strong> Conditioner, Morill Industries,<br />

PHT <strong>Water</strong> Improver, Zeta-Core USA, Soft<strong>Water</strong> Conditioners, Ejax,<br />

HydroDrive+)<br />

• Variation examples: Silver use(Wold-unwelttechnoologie+), Equally<br />

effective but sacrificial ano<strong>de</strong>(Aquabion+), Or needs monthly ano<strong>de</strong><br />

change & specific North-South orientation for best effect(Solavite+), One<br />

of <strong>the</strong> largest <strong>in</strong> this category with 200,000units+ <strong>in</strong>stalled(ScaleBuster+),<br />

Heavy <strong>in</strong>dustrial focus(Scale Ban India,+)<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Research, Vancouver, Canada<br />

129


• 24’Electrolytic Metal Alloy + Venturi treatment,<br />

Static Electricity Ionized <strong>Water</strong>: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 5<br />

• Sub Category ♛ Static Electricity Ionized <strong>Water</strong> treatment:<br />

eg1: To create same range of effect as Electrolytic Metal & Venturi but no metal<br />

alloy used. Commercialized examples are rare: One of <strong>the</strong>oretical claim<br />

explanation is: Friction between water and <strong>in</strong>si<strong>de</strong> “gate”(Carbon, Alum<strong>in</strong>ium,<br />

Epoxy etc, or some k<strong>in</strong>d of Electrolet) generates certa<strong>in</strong> electron flow <strong>in</strong>to water<br />

perpendicularly to its flow to create effect. Commercialized eg: (Ecotec-<strong>in</strong>c.com,<br />

Suprion AquaFlow, νG7- NewG7+), Similar to "fresh water version" of Ley<strong>de</strong>n Jar<br />

like mechanics.<br />

• eg2: Detergent effect: Seems completely different/unrelated but similar<br />

purported mechanics: Pow<strong>de</strong>r based non chemical <strong>de</strong>tergent water “electrolyzed<br />

Sodium Carbonate” NaHCO3 <strong>in</strong> which fish can live: (バジャン ライトウエーブ)<br />

• eg3: High voltage ElectricPulse projected <strong>in</strong> water soaks soil, activates plants and<br />

causes same range of effects as Electrolytic treatment (Narasaki-Int - 楢 崎 研 究 所 +),<br />

• eg4: High voltage with no current exposed seeds 24hrs significantly(not<br />

necessarily <strong>in</strong> water) “alters gene expression”(Unlisted effect, complete WM<br />

pseudoscience or fraud)(Chiba-Geigy, FIOS GreenBox):<br />

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130


• 25’Electrostatic treatment: Effect mix of, Accepted,<br />

Generally Rejected, Fully rejected by (WM)<br />

• ■ 25’Electrostatic treatment(also see 26'Electric Pulse), Here <strong>de</strong>f<strong>in</strong>ition is high<br />

voltage “stick” coated with dielectric material <strong>in</strong>serted <strong>in</strong> water flow, Often<br />

comb<strong>in</strong>ed as sub process to amplify ma<strong>in</strong> effects(Ener-tec.com, Hkapc Ion Stick+).<br />

In this section o<strong>the</strong>r types of electric pulse with similar effects are <strong>in</strong>clu<strong>de</strong>d.<br />

• WM Accepted effect: H(Oil-water se<strong>para</strong>tion) see “H2” below, S(Coagulation,<br />

se<strong>para</strong>tion of particle/tox<strong>in</strong> etc): (Endress+Hauser, FlowMark <strong>Water</strong>+), metal<br />

flocculant/colloidal particles see<strong>de</strong>d from electro<strong>de</strong> etc to alter repuls<strong>in</strong>g static<br />

charge to attraction, fully ma<strong>in</strong>stream electrocoagulation application(<strong>in</strong>duction<br />

might generate microplama). The fact WM media approves this effect which is <strong>in</strong><br />

direct relation to next page’s <strong>de</strong>bunked “A: Antiscal<strong>in</strong>g effect” shows its <strong>in</strong>consistent<br />

logic applied, Generally expensive ma<strong>in</strong>stream offered effect is mostly media<br />

approved while same mechanics <strong>de</strong>vice is <strong>de</strong>bunked when <strong>de</strong>vice price is far less,<br />

H2(Dewater<strong>in</strong>g of sludge, oil, masonry etc): wi<strong>de</strong>ly utilized application of<br />

Electrostatic Desalt<strong>in</strong>g/Dewater<strong>in</strong>g at cru<strong>de</strong> oil ref<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g process(Electrostatic<br />

Coalescence)(Cameron, Prosernat+) : causes water <strong>in</strong> oil to oscillate with<br />

electrostatic and make water droplets accelerat<strong>in</strong>gly larger for easy recovery<br />

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131


• 25’Electrostatic treatment: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 2<br />

• WM generally Rejected effect: A(<strong>de</strong>scal<strong>in</strong>g),(Perma<strong>Clean</strong> <strong>Water</strong>,<br />

ELECTROchem, Cnpei<strong>de</strong>.com, +), this electrostatic repuls<strong>in</strong>g of molecules to<br />

prevent scale <strong>de</strong>posit effect is completely WM science approved common<br />

sense while it rema<strong>in</strong>s strong <strong>de</strong>bunk<strong>in</strong>g target by some WM media- to which<br />

aca<strong>de</strong>mic absta<strong>in</strong> from openly criticiz<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

• C&D(Algae bacteria stifl<strong>in</strong>g by process, or as water)(Also see<br />

42'Electroporation)(Envirovision jp • イノフェルト +) some claims by pulsat<strong>in</strong>g<br />

electrostatic -chang<strong>in</strong>g electric charge suffocate algae-microbe cells by<br />

stick<strong>in</strong>g toge<strong>the</strong>r, while repell<strong>in</strong>g off pipe wall of silica type solutes. Micro<br />

voltage <strong>de</strong>vice can "superactivate" already electrical negative superf<strong>in</strong>e/<br />

nanobubbles and applied nanobbule water works as dis<strong>in</strong>fectant with<br />

electroporation effects(Tennant - Orbio - <strong>Water</strong> Star+), Micro Voltage<br />

electromedic<strong>in</strong>e <strong>de</strong>vice can be discharged <strong>in</strong>to water(equivalent strength as<br />

most Electrostatic) with selected frequency to kill all microbes(ParaZapper +):<br />

s<strong>in</strong>ce it is illegal <strong>in</strong> many western nations to state what non-ma<strong>in</strong>stream<br />

approved medical <strong>de</strong>vices can do, some advertise as water treatment <strong>de</strong>vice,<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Analysis, Vancouver, Canada<br />

132


• 25’Electrostatic treatment: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 3<br />

• -->>cont: WM generally Rejected effect:<br />

• M(spray water to ionize air that conta<strong>in</strong> hydroxyl to dis<strong>in</strong>fect germs):<br />

(Talya <strong>Water</strong>, Gatrimon Orodox+), O(remove odor of hous<strong>in</strong>g by<br />

feed<strong>in</strong>g cattle water): (FujiKeiSokki 電 ⼦子⽔水+)<br />

Occasionally claimed effect: B(Pipe corrosion/rust prevention/<br />

foul<strong>in</strong>g)(Zeta Rod+)by naturally caus<strong>in</strong>g dissolved microbes to repel<br />

each o<strong>the</strong>r, X(Lower redox value)<br />

• WM Fully rejected effect: Z(Plant, animal enhancement, catalyst to<br />

ferment food, dr<strong>in</strong>k, manure):(<strong>Custo</strong>mized <strong>Water</strong> System CWS,<br />

<strong>Water</strong>Changers+), unlisted application but conventional wood<br />

dry<strong>in</strong>g can be enhanced 20-30% by spray<strong>in</strong>g treated water over itclaimed<br />

to <strong>in</strong>crease ion-electron activity. Also reduce oxidation<br />

dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> process, This “Z” category effectiveness <strong>in</strong>creases when<br />

ground has biochar buried(E-Maeda.org+),<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Research, Vancouver, Canada<br />

133


• 26’Electric field, EM pulse: Effect mix of Accepted, Disputed,<br />

Generally Rejected, Fully rejected by Western Ma<strong>in</strong>stream(WM)<br />

• ■ 26’Electric field, Electromagnetic/Electric field pulse(also see 25'Electrostatic) etc,<br />

treatment; variant frequency electric field affects water crystallization by likely<br />

ionization/excitation of molecule or its bond<strong>in</strong>g. Major pseudoscienzation of this tech<br />

along with Time Variant Magnetic <strong>Water</strong> Treatment tech at WM media & aca<strong>de</strong>mia<br />

level until recently, Cost difference of us<strong>in</strong>g this tech aga<strong>in</strong>st chemical/conventional<br />

tech use is large <strong>in</strong> terms of <strong>de</strong>vice, ma<strong>in</strong>tenance, man power cost.<br />

• Yet <strong>the</strong>re seems to be significant performance/effectiveness gap between<br />

manufacturers <strong>in</strong> this tech, due to lack of own standard <strong>de</strong>vice test protocol or<br />

<strong>in</strong>dustry association: any company can just wrap wires from frequency generator or<br />

magnet around <strong>the</strong> pipe and present as a product<br />

• Commercially viable effect is at least 75% of case <strong>in</strong> properly <strong>in</strong>stalled std mo<strong>de</strong>rn<br />

<strong>de</strong>vice:, some seems to be over 90%. Unworkability can be due to excess water<br />

temperature, strong external magnetic field presence to h<strong>in</strong><strong>de</strong>r effect, water is static<br />

(major issue with magnetic treatment, but does affect electric pulse type also to less<br />

extent), super high hardness-salt content etc, but still some causes are unexpla<strong>in</strong>able<br />

as even those supposedly unworkable situations it works about 1/2 of time.<br />

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134


• 26’Electric field, EM pulse: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 2<br />

• It has been “vogue” <strong>in</strong> WM science publication to emphasize failed <strong>de</strong>vice<br />

function(about 40% of paper showed <strong>in</strong>sufficient or no effects, while most Non Western<br />

nations’[Russia, India, Slovenia, Iran, Ch<strong>in</strong>a, Malaysia, Saudi Arabia etc] aca<strong>de</strong>mic reports<br />

are practically 100% success rate, <strong>the</strong>n talk about how to improve performance &<br />

application), type of aca<strong>de</strong>mic approach absta<strong>in</strong>ed from publish<strong>in</strong>g if it were WM<br />

accepted tech <strong>in</strong> or<strong>de</strong>r to avoid criticism & keep <strong>the</strong> job.<br />

• But <strong>in</strong> strict sense WM approved tech of spectroscopy research or crystallization of calcite<br />

<strong>de</strong>posit scale form altered to aragonite repeatedly show<strong>in</strong>g & fully accepted water/scale<br />

quality difference after magnetic or electric treatment for at least s<strong>in</strong>ce 2005. Also ortho<br />

Hydrogen's high activity vs Para Hydrogen and magnetic reactivity of former is WM<br />

science approved along with Oxygen reactivity: - hence this water effect is practically<br />

un<strong>de</strong>niable. Just like Cold Fusion for energy(see 18'Electrolysis Alkal<strong>in</strong>e-Acid mixed), still<br />

overt conveniently selective scientific <strong>de</strong>bunk<strong>in</strong>g data is supported sometimes,<br />

• Electric type of <strong>de</strong>vice is most wi<strong>de</strong>ly sold and used <strong>in</strong> resi<strong>de</strong>ntial market, usually stand<br />

alone technology <strong>de</strong>vices. Most makers provi<strong>de</strong> 3-12month money back guarantee,<br />

some <strong>in</strong>dustrial application types mandate preconsultation/site visit prior to purchase.<br />

Similar to Time Variant Magnetic <strong>Water</strong> treatment <strong>de</strong>vice, effect and price range differs<br />

consi<strong>de</strong>rably.<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Research, Vancouver, Canada<br />

135


• 26’Electric field, EM pulse: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 3<br />

• Often price and performance level doesn’t match. Likely three most<br />

important performance elements as 1-AC frequency, 2-its coverage width,<br />

& 3-wave form. Some advanced or commercial/<strong>in</strong>dustrial application<br />

<strong>de</strong>vices has se<strong>para</strong>te frequency <strong>in</strong>termixed for scal<strong>in</strong>g, bacteria kill<strong>in</strong>g(and<br />

different species) etc, Most of <strong>the</strong>m has AC pulse emitt<strong>in</strong>g two coils wound<br />

<strong>in</strong> solenoid pattern, It is often assumed two coil should generate coupl<strong>in</strong>g<br />

effect <strong>in</strong> standard set up.<br />

• Compared to some of o<strong>the</strong>r electromagnetic, plasma or “subtle energiz<strong>in</strong>g”<br />

type water tech <strong>de</strong>vices listed here, <strong>the</strong>re is lot less claim or focus on<br />

bioenhancement effect water by electric field frequency water <strong>de</strong>vices.<br />

➢ Those who tend to claim more often are: 27’Magnetic/24’Electrolytic/<br />

33’M<strong>in</strong>eral BioCeramic & FIR(Far InfraRed) & Thz(Teraherz) wave oscillation/<br />

31’Torsion field/32’Coil Scalar Wave emitter/ 11’HydroDynamic Cavitation.<br />

➢ Those tend to claim less bioenhancement are: 26’Electric Field, Electric<br />

Pulse, ElectroStatic, 41’ElectroSpray, 44’ ElectroHydraulic<br />

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136


• 26’Electric field, EM pulse: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 4<br />

• WM Accepted effect: H(oil-water se<strong>para</strong>tion, Demulsion): ElectroCoalescence, Use of<br />

Dielectrophoresis effect: by apply<strong>in</strong>g Electric field(EF) to body of emulsified liquid, Pulse<br />

is more effective than uniform EF. Ma<strong>in</strong> use is for <strong>de</strong>ep water petroleum extraction, or<br />

clean<strong>in</strong>g hydrocarbon fuel <strong>in</strong>stead of only us<strong>in</strong>g expensive heat<strong>in</strong>g, chemical etc:<br />

• Vessel Internal ElectroStatic Coalescer: VIEC(Wärtsilä+) & Low <strong>Water</strong> Content<br />

Coalescer: LOWACC(Aibel AS+), Compact types(Statoil, FMC Technologies, Fjords<br />

Process<strong>in</strong>g AS+), also focus on biofuel(Orig<strong>in</strong> oil - Orig<strong>in</strong> clear+): Ma<strong>in</strong>stream use <strong>in</strong><br />

hydrocarbon extraction, but not wi<strong>de</strong>ly used <strong>in</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r <strong>in</strong>dustries. 、<br />

Also can create opposite effect Emulsion(oil water mix): ElectroEmulsification <strong>in</strong><br />

flow<strong>in</strong>g droplets <strong>in</strong> electrospray(see section 41') type setup, Uniform Electric Field<br />

applied <strong>in</strong>stead of pulse. Suitable for small volume production.<br />

• WM media disputed effect: J(BOD reduction, waste water clean<strong>in</strong>g): by germ stifl<strong>in</strong>g/<br />

kill<strong>in</strong>g. Based on 42'Electroporation(lys<strong>in</strong>g), 13'Nanobubble burst<strong>in</strong>g or Microplasma<br />

trigger<strong>in</strong>g hydroxyl radical, H2O2, UV effects etc. 、<br />

WM media Rejected effect: A(scale prevention), Most common application, many targets<br />

resi<strong>de</strong>ntial market(Eddy <strong>Water</strong> Descaler, CalConditioner, LittlePlumber, ScaleBan,<br />

4DeepBlue +), Ultrasonic resonance caus<strong>in</strong>g frequency band for <strong>in</strong>creased<br />

effectiveness(Go Green Technologies, Buyaquavantage.com +), In ch<strong>in</strong>a EM water<br />

treat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>de</strong>vice is offered as a part of water treatment or HVAC system(Czgljd.com,<br />

Hwktgs, Sdwwkt.com+)、 137


• 26’Electric field, EM pulse: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 5<br />

• -->>cont: WM media generally Rejected effect: A(scale prevention)、<br />

■ Target<strong>in</strong>g commercial/<strong>in</strong>dustrial sector(SmartFlow eu, UbcalIndia, Kosh<strong>in</strong>-Chem<br />

Zeta Wave+), Oil <strong>in</strong>dustry specific(MPK-VNP, AGT Soft Wave Inc, Wea<strong>the</strong>rford<br />

ClearWell,+), Also works for struvite scale at wastewater pipes/<br />

motors(ScaleWatcher+), Significant local government & <strong>in</strong>dustrial <strong>in</strong>stallations and<br />

testimonial <strong>in</strong> a country/large corporate whose official science calls it<br />

pseudoscience(Des<strong>in</strong>cal+), Probably much stronger effect by synergy with DBD<br />

discharge microplasma caus<strong>in</strong>g pulse(Reverse Ionizer+),、<br />

• ■ Target both Industrial and Resi<strong>de</strong>ntial focus: (Kej<strong>in</strong>gyuan, Life Science UK, +), Major<br />

Western ma<strong>in</strong>stream organization sells quietly un<strong>de</strong>r occasional criticism(BWT group,<br />

<strong>Water</strong>Cat - Hidrocat+), Wi<strong>de</strong> range of govn't facilities & <strong>in</strong>dustrial(Термит etch+)、<br />

■ Likely more than 100,000 units sold, Some are more than million units:(ScaleBlaster,<br />

Hydropath - HydroFlow - AquaKlear, Aqua-Rex : <strong>Water</strong>-K<strong>in</strong>g, Valcan Descaler+) 、<br />

• ■ Claims s<strong>in</strong>e wave form is more effective(ScaleManager, FlowTech Systems, +)<br />

■ Comb<strong>in</strong>ation of magnetic and electric pulse :(Ariores.co.kr+)<br />

■ Ozone combo(FlowMark <strong>Water</strong>+): actually large portion of effect comes from<br />

economically disruptive H2O2 produced <strong>in</strong>situ? Vortex flow prece<strong>de</strong>s(DropSon,<br />

Bauer-WT +), Frequency programmable(Universal <strong>Water</strong> Technologies, +)<br />

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138


• 26’Electric field, EM pulse: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 6<br />

• -->> cont: WM media generally Rejected effect:<br />

• Occasionally claimed: B(corrosion & rust proof):(Calmat +), various sophisticated<br />

programm<strong>in</strong>g frequency configurations for erratic <strong>in</strong>dustrial process water flow(EZV<br />

spol+), C(Algae- germ stifl<strong>in</strong>g as process)(АкваЩит+), sometimes algae killed by cell<br />

walls ruptured at certa<strong>in</strong> <strong>de</strong>vice’s accurately set frequency, but most <strong>de</strong>vices don’t<br />

have accurate frequency or frequency power is not strong enough. Also extra water<br />

permeation through cell walls rupture for lys<strong>in</strong>g effect(also see 42’ElectroPoration).<br />

Note WM approved high power version(categorized as 2’Pulsed Power) <strong>de</strong>vices<br />

often rely <strong>the</strong>ir cell wall break<strong>in</strong>g by shock wave factor ra<strong>the</strong>r than subtle<br />

electroporation-. K(Dirty smelly lake water clean<strong>in</strong>g/clear<strong>in</strong>g), S(Coagulation), Usually<br />

AC oscillat<strong>in</strong>g frequency needs to be adjusted for bioenhancement effect vs <strong>de</strong>scal<strong>in</strong>g<br />

effect as se<strong>para</strong>te unit or frequency adjustment mo<strong>de</strong>;<br />

• B2(less plant water needs), C2(Soil <strong>de</strong>sal<strong>in</strong>ation, plant growth with salty/toxic water),<br />

D2(Human preferred herb-<strong>in</strong>sect-microbial enhancement), E2(Flavor enhancement of<br />

bakery, pasta, coffee etc), For beer (CellarControl - Hunter Technologies+),<br />

W<strong>in</strong>e(Aropur eu, <strong>Innovative</strong>-dt+), F2(Human/animal sk<strong>in</strong>, <strong>de</strong>ntal, bio enhancement,<br />

Medical)(Vi-Aqua+)<br />

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139


• 26’Electric field, EM pulse: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 7<br />

• -->>cont: WM media generally Rejected:<br />

Weaker effects & less often claimed: D(Algae/germ stifl<strong>in</strong>g as water), E(Detergent water<br />

effect): some type claims to have electrostatic effect caus<strong>in</strong>g to charge water<br />

solutes(Maxim-<strong>Water</strong> jp), M(spray-soak to make food last longer), N(food <strong>de</strong>tergent),<br />

O(remove odor of dairy farm by feed<strong>in</strong>g water to animals), P(Sludge reduction or o<strong>de</strong>r<br />

removal of water), when electroporation effect causes certa<strong>in</strong> un<strong>de</strong>sirable type bacteria<br />

to die vs pulse happens to enhance human favorite bacteria’s activity?- seems <strong>the</strong>re is<br />

different band range frequency between <strong>the</strong>m, most <strong>de</strong>vices are not set up/targeted to<br />

do this but a few apparently have some effects, T(even dye<strong>in</strong>g, pa<strong>in</strong>t production),<br />

• U(stronger cement, ice, paper, gypsum etc), V(faster boil<strong>in</strong>g, alcohol se<strong>para</strong>tion, more<br />

heat conductive), W(<strong>de</strong>gass<strong>in</strong>g, <strong>de</strong>oxygenation), X(Lower redox value), H2(Dewater<strong>in</strong>g<br />

effect): not commercially targeted by weak power <strong>de</strong>vice found for this use(see 2’Pulsed<br />

Power, or 42’Electroporation)<br />

• Effect WM Fully rejected: Z(Plant animal grow larger-faster-nutritious, Catalyst to ferment<br />

food, dr<strong>in</strong>k, manure),(Sirox <strong>Clean</strong>tech, Viaqua, Tathastu Services, Aqwatech, Harmonybg<br />

eu +), Remote controlled frequency change & radionic type element comb<strong>in</strong>ed<br />

target<strong>in</strong>g agricultural sector(Plant Horizons Technologies), Use of unique low frequency<br />

range(HydroSmart au +),<br />

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140


• 27’Time variant Magnetic Field water treatment:<br />

Effect Accepted, Generally Rejected by (WM)<br />

• In this section 27’Time variant magnetic water treatment, Some <strong>de</strong>tails of geopolitical<br />

background is given <strong>in</strong> as an example of how non-standard low cost technology is<br />

allegedly treated by Western Ma<strong>in</strong>stream(WM) groups. In addition to pure economic<br />

<strong>in</strong>centives, Their collective behavior suggests likely <strong>in</strong>volv<strong>in</strong>g a few key members with<strong>in</strong>:<br />

Aca<strong>de</strong>mia-Gov’t Scientists-NGOs-Corporate-Industry Sponsored Groups & Backers, Media.<br />

They often seem to <strong>de</strong>monstrate <strong>in</strong>terlocked scientific lobby<strong>in</strong>g capabilities.、<br />

This story is applicable to o<strong>the</strong>r, low cost, clean water related technology <strong>de</strong>velopment. Also<br />

at least partially applicable to some non water <strong>in</strong>dustry segments: when low cost tech can<br />

replace exist<strong>in</strong>g technologies: Energy, GeoEng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g, Communication, Psychology,<br />

Medical, M<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g, Various Industrial Process, Environmental remediation, Agricultural, and<br />

Military-National Security-Intelligence-Space-Commercial Bank<strong>in</strong>g,. For <strong>de</strong>tails see report:<br />

[Cold Fusion & Analysis of O<strong>the</strong>r Controversial Claims...] 、<br />

• ■27’Time variant magnetic water treatment; Two ma<strong>in</strong> types are discussed here: ●i-<strong>Water</strong><br />

mov<strong>in</strong>g past between mutually repuls<strong>in</strong>g & pole revers<strong>in</strong>g magnetic field with sufficient<br />

speed to cause certa<strong>in</strong> k<strong>in</strong>d of ionization or “activation” effect <strong>in</strong> molecules-bond<strong>in</strong>g<br />

structure of water & solutes, <strong>Water</strong> structure effect is actually WM confirmed s<strong>in</strong>ce 1960s by<br />

MRI mach<strong>in</strong>e(Fre Cope, Ray Damadian+): primitive super low power “wiggler/undulator”<br />

effect on mov<strong>in</strong>g water without specific frequency(no set water speed nee<strong>de</strong>d), ●ii-Conf<strong>in</strong>ed<br />

water & dissolved matter is exposed to fast rotat<strong>in</strong>g magnetic field(several thousand rpm+)<br />

to cause microplasma like phenomena <strong>in</strong> water(often very strong effect) ->> cont<strong>in</strong>ues<br />

141


• 27’Time variant Magnetic Field water treatment:<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ued 2 Historical tech status<br />

• ●i- Until 1990s, up to 30%(recently max about 15%) of cases, effect by magnetically treated<br />

water <strong>in</strong> pipes scale formation seemed <strong>in</strong>sufficient to none at <strong>in</strong>dustrial/commercial/agricultural<br />

applications even when established <strong>de</strong>vice manufacturers' product was used. This might to be<br />

due to <strong>in</strong>sufficient PRECISE knowledge or <strong>in</strong>appropriate <strong>in</strong>stallations as to exact mechanics of<br />

how it works and what prevents effect etc. Many corporate users prefer to keep <strong>the</strong>ir “secret<br />

comb<strong>in</strong>ation water recipe & application”, ad<strong>de</strong>d to <strong>the</strong> fact this is publicly unannounce-able<br />

pseudoscience to start with still <strong>in</strong> many situations. In strict WM aca<strong>de</strong>mic level hypo<strong>the</strong>ses still<br />

vary while effect is long been taken for granted and practical focus has been about <strong>the</strong><br />

mechanics or effect amplification/utilization when fund is available. Yet full ma<strong>in</strong>stream use<br />

electromagnetic water flow meter(mag meter) clearly shows commercialized use of Faraday<br />

effect: charge se<strong>para</strong>tion when non-<strong>de</strong>ionized water flows angle to magnetic field. 、<br />

• ●ii- Though to lot less extent than water pipe <strong>de</strong>scal<strong>in</strong>g, waste water treatment method was<br />

<strong>de</strong>vised <strong>in</strong> Soviets & utilized also <strong>in</strong> Ch<strong>in</strong>a by treat<strong>in</strong>g conf<strong>in</strong>ed water with Rotat<strong>in</strong>g Magnetic<br />

Field/Motional Electric Field(Torsion field/gravity effect l<strong>in</strong>k) which generates effects like<br />

electrolysis, cavitation, ultrasonic oscillation, electrohydraulic phenomena with<strong>in</strong> water(often<br />

20mm like metal p<strong>in</strong> is mixed). This <strong>de</strong>composes waste water, se<strong>para</strong>te heavy metals, while<br />

enhances fermentation amongst range of o<strong>the</strong>r pseudoscientific effects, speed, & low energy<br />

use. This effect never seemed to raise <strong>in</strong>terest amongst "fr<strong>in</strong>ge" type consumer groups <strong>in</strong> westso<br />

it was simply ignored and never <strong>de</strong>bunked by WM. While quietly used by some Western<br />

companies.<br />

142


• 27’Time variant Magnetic Field water treatment:<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ued 3, Historical tech status 2<br />

• -->> cont: ●ii- Rotat<strong>in</strong>g Magnetic field(RMF) type:<br />

Its has much stronger & drastic effect due to prolonged Magnetic field exposure<br />

accompanied by microplasma generation(ie more like plasma <strong>in</strong>duction effect). Product<br />

us<strong>in</strong>g Rotat<strong>in</strong>g Magnetic mechanics are marked with * . Effects of RMF/Spatially<br />

Motional Electric Field(<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g claimed to <strong>de</strong>monstrate gravity shield<strong>in</strong>g effect) have<br />

been disputed and recently avoi<strong>de</strong>d largely <strong>in</strong> western aca<strong>de</strong>mics probably due to<br />

"overunity" ambient electricity production capacity and gravity related mechanics: for<br />

more <strong>de</strong>tails go to o<strong>the</strong>r report [Cold Fusion & Analysis of O<strong>the</strong>r Controversial Claims...]<br />

and look up "unshieldable mov<strong>in</strong>g magnetic field"<br />

• In west, ma<strong>in</strong>stream low cost disruptive tech fund<strong>in</strong>g often comes for <strong>de</strong>bunk<strong>in</strong>g<br />

method creation & not much for actual technology <strong>de</strong>velopment, while encouragement<br />

for low cost tech is usually given <strong>in</strong> non West gov't, non-mult<strong>in</strong>ational NGOs(Russia,<br />

Ch<strong>in</strong>a, India etc) and 3rd world(Middle East, Indonesia etc).<br />

• For some low cost & potentially disruptive technologies, <strong>the</strong>re seems to be two groups<br />

of science established <strong>in</strong> West: A-Actual effect us<strong>in</strong>g technological commercialization,<br />

B-“Discussion level of science” or “<strong>de</strong>bunk<strong>in</strong>g specialist” type to publish one time<br />

<strong>de</strong>bunk<strong>in</strong>g experiment <strong>in</strong> or<strong>de</strong>r to prevent it from wi<strong>de</strong>ly recognized at public<br />

announcement of <strong>in</strong>stallation/open admission of money sav<strong>in</strong>g results at WM media.<br />

Latter group seems to be usually better fun<strong>de</strong>d and wi<strong>de</strong>ly <strong>in</strong>terlocked<br />

143


• 27’Time variant Magnetic Field water treatment:<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ued 4, Historical tech status 3<br />

• Yet magnetic water treatment <strong>de</strong>bunk<strong>in</strong>g groups were not well<br />

organized dur<strong>in</strong>g 1940-1990s: Ma<strong>in</strong>stream Govn’t lab, Military<br />

experimental groups, notably of United States published<br />

conflict<strong>in</strong>g conclusions/announcements/test results on magnetic<br />

water effectiveness: Some Gov't bureaucrats took for granted tech<br />

efficacy and recommen<strong>de</strong>d its wi<strong>de</strong> applications & more research<br />

funds spend<strong>in</strong>g while o<strong>the</strong>rs <strong>in</strong>sisted effect is dubious & no funds to<br />

be spent.<br />

• Later years(1990-2013) <strong>de</strong>bunk<strong>in</strong>g group prevailed and uniform<br />

harmonious reality was projected as <strong>in</strong>terlocked Western official<br />

scientific reality for <strong>in</strong>effectiveness of magnetic water treatment.<br />

“Non-mult<strong>in</strong>ational-<strong>in</strong>terlocked” smaller corporations have been<br />

usually free to <strong>in</strong>stall <strong>de</strong>vices, while large corporations often absta<strong>in</strong><br />

from talk<strong>in</strong>g about <strong>the</strong>ir “secret <strong>in</strong>stallations”.<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Research, Vancouver, Canada<br />

144


• 27’Time variant Magnetic Field water treatment:<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ued 5, Historical tech status 4<br />

• And for latest years(2013-), o<strong>the</strong>r various cost efficient disruptive water<br />

technologies have been approved by ma<strong>in</strong>stream(eg Diamond Electrolysis,<br />

Plasma Activated <strong>Water</strong> etc), and new official approval might come soon to<br />

previously pseudoscience treatment tech such as magnetic or electric field<br />

water along with FarInfraRed water treatment <strong>de</strong>vices or ozone use no<strong>de</strong>tergent<br />

cold water wash<strong>in</strong>g etc, allow<strong>in</strong>g for ma<strong>in</strong>stream public mass to<br />

gradually adopt <strong>in</strong>to new technology.<br />

• Historically: <strong>the</strong>re are a few well known(with<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> segment) wi<strong>de</strong>ly <strong>de</strong>ployed<br />

stra<strong>in</strong>s of patented advanced magnetic water sett<strong>in</strong>gs/flux capability/<br />

manufactur<strong>in</strong>g methods: eg1 Soviet ma<strong>in</strong>stream technology which went to<br />

some of Australian, US and UAE operations(Tkatchenko+), eg2: “Fr<strong>in</strong>ge<br />

science” US <strong>in</strong>ventors/scientists came up with similar flux magnetic<br />

technologies(Kulish-De Palma-Shivo) and used <strong>in</strong> several of very large vol<br />

sell<strong>in</strong>g products world wi<strong>de</strong>, eg3: Inventors did not wi<strong>de</strong>ly commercialize <strong>the</strong><br />

tech but improved & utilized by some Polish companies(Moriya & Miyata) and<br />

fur<strong>the</strong>r researched seriously multiple large car manufacturers and aca<strong>de</strong>mics.<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Research, Vancouver, Canada<br />

145


• 27’Time variant Magnetic Field water treatment:<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ued 6, Companies & products<br />

• Magnetically treated water effects, if not <strong>the</strong> <strong>de</strong>gree, are often very similar or i<strong>de</strong>ntical with:<br />

11’HydroDynamic Cavitation/24’Electrolytic/26’Electric Field, Electric Pulse, ElectroStatic/<br />

31’Torsion field/32’Coil Scalar Wave/33’M<strong>in</strong>eral BioCeramic & FIR(Far InfraRed) &<br />

Thz(Teraherz) wave oscillation/41’ElectroSpray/44’ ElectroHydraulic technologies, also<br />

electrical active type 55'Nano Material, 56'Nanofiltration tech except filter<strong>in</strong>g capabilities: ,<br />

• About half of <strong>de</strong>vice <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> market is comb<strong>in</strong>ed with o<strong>the</strong>r supplemental technologies, or<br />

magnet is worked as supplemental or o<strong>the</strong>r key technologies. Many nations outsi<strong>de</strong> of<br />

DACH, Nordic, Japan, or Anglo-American types, <strong>de</strong>vices are more frequently sold as part of<br />

comprehensive <strong>in</strong>dustrial/commercial water treatment or environmental enhancement<br />

product l<strong>in</strong>es.<br />

• Some are well established large volume sales, likely at least 100,000 sales up to 1millon plus<br />

units,(Superior <strong>Water</strong> Condition<strong>in</strong>g, PolarInt no, BP Group БП групп, Magnetizer - GMX,<br />

Filtermat nl - CEPI +)<br />

• ▶ SEGMENT FOCUS<br />

■1 Resi<strong>de</strong>ntial focus(AquaMax SRL, Aqua Israel, Magm<strong>in</strong>i jp, НЕОМАГ - Neomag, NakipOFF<br />

- “НакипOFF”+)<br />

■2 Commercial focus(AquaMag ch, Mediagon ch, Runga ru, МВС КЕМА-МПАВ+),<br />

■3 Industrial focus(UDI-MAG, Enecon EneFlow, <strong>Clean</strong>AirTech ca, BonAqua.com, PG-<br />

Japan.com +) 146


• 27’Time variant Magnetic Field water treatment:<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ued 7, Companies & products 2<br />

• ■4 Agricultural focus(Delta <strong>Water</strong> Solutions, Jnysh com cn, Aqua-Correct <strong>de</strong>+),<br />

■5 Niche focus: Oil & Gas <strong>in</strong>dustry: usually <strong>in</strong>l<strong>in</strong>e direct magnet contact or venturi <strong>de</strong>sign<br />

(Scale-X au, Flo-Rite Fluids <strong>in</strong>c, RFG Petro, FluxIndia, Magtek<strong>in</strong>c+), Pulp-Chemical-Steel<br />

<strong>in</strong>dustry(Koken-Ltd Ecobeam, +), Super high temperature pipe(Akua Manyetik Kireç+),<br />

Solar water pipe(Purion <strong>Water</strong> Conditioner+), Swimm<strong>in</strong>g pool(Pure <strong>Water</strong> Ionizador <strong>de</strong><br />

Pisc<strong>in</strong>as+), ■6 Military Focus: (Завод Молот-Механика+), ■7 Medical focus:<br />

(Magnetizagua SYLOCIMOL, Fuji Keiki+) ■8 Waste water treatment focus offered by fast<br />

rotat<strong>in</strong>g magnetic field(2000+rpm) *(Globecore ru, Aquapromspb, Plazer.com.ua+)*<br />

• ▶ General wi<strong>de</strong> range use coverage(Descal-A-Matic, FluidForce com, JaTech fr, Eniris ru,<br />

Atlis-mms.ui.ua, Магнитный активатор Am<strong>in</strong>a, Ekosu, +)、<br />

▶ Some companies won Western ma<strong>in</strong>stream <strong>in</strong>novative technology award(AkwaMag,<br />

Oakwoo<strong>de</strong> - AquaPhyd, AquaUnique dk, AquaVital at, Movagro, Akra pl, Infracorr Sp +)<br />

▶ Also focus on o<strong>the</strong>r pseudoscientific magnetic product: Magnetic fuel treatment for<br />

3-10% gas sav<strong>in</strong>g, 30-50% general emission reduction(Reneval Hungary Kft,<br />

SuperMagnit kz, Magnet-tool Magiko, Profi-Magnet hu +), extremely rare Western<br />

official <strong>in</strong>stitution German TÜV passed effect as 15% fuel improvement(Maratech AG<br />

TIZICALOR), some non Western ally nation's govn't test usually products pass <strong>the</strong> test.<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Analysis, Vancouver, Canada<br />

147


• 27’Time variant Magnetic Field water treatment:<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ued 8, Companies & products 3<br />

• ▶ PERFORMANCE GUARANTEE: 10% crop <strong>in</strong>crease or less water nee<strong>de</strong>d for farm<strong>in</strong>g<br />

use(Movagro), 5% boil<strong>de</strong>r fuel sav<strong>in</strong>g by magnetic fuel & water treatment(Arionic+), same for<br />

10%(Vosges-Italia), $100,000 reward if aca<strong>de</strong>mics can prove <strong>de</strong>vice doesn’t work(MultiMag pl)<br />

• ▶ UNIQUE CONFIGURATIONS: Wire ground<strong>in</strong>g required for electron transfer(Scale-Buster cn,<br />

+), RO with magnet <strong>in</strong>si<strong>de</strong> to reduce scal<strong>in</strong>g(Graham Tek Reverse Osmosis+), <strong>Water</strong> treatment<br />

coagulation and trapp<strong>in</strong>g by magnet(Spaw-Test pl +), Geometric consi<strong>de</strong>rations(Purak eu +),<br />

Pipe flow divi<strong>de</strong>d <strong>in</strong>to multiple magnetic exposure l<strong>in</strong>es(PrimaCalc +)<br />

▶ IN-LINE DEVICE FOR DIRECT MAGNET CONTACT claim<strong>in</strong>g stronger effects for given<br />

configuration(Mwsys.ru, Ekom si +)<br />

• ▶ ADDED OTHER MECHANICS: Vortex(Algarid, Omni <strong>Water</strong> For Life, BeonTech <strong>de</strong> +),<br />

Venturi(ITmastion - Meckl<strong>in</strong>g’s MHD Systems, GieWasser+), Electrolytic(Filter<strong>Water</strong> Direct+),<br />

Subtle Torsion - Scalar Wave(Aqua Lyros, Aqua S<strong>in</strong>us Plus +), Metal Ion(AquaDynTech+)Far<br />

InfraRed(Viox co jp, フォーチュンナイン 株 式 会 社 +),<br />

• ▶ WESTERN MAINSTREAM COMPREHENSIVE WATER TREATMENT COMPANY OFFERS<br />

MAGNETIC TREATMENT AS STD PRODUCT LINE:( Comapwt )<br />

▶ FUNCTION OF MAGNETIC WATER BUILT IN MAINSTREAM EQUIPMENT: (AtlasFiltri,<br />

Genebre es, Kraft<strong>in</strong>g cz, Elcla it +)<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Research, Vancouver, Canada<br />

148


• 27’Time variant Magnetic Field water treatment:<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ued 9<br />

• WM Accepted G2(electricity/energy production): Faraday effect can<br />

generate electricity when conductive water flows vertically to<br />

magnets, Slightly similar to MHD effect. Self powered Magnetic Flow<br />

Meter(OMEGA Eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g+) by pair of magnets on opposed si<strong>de</strong>s<br />

of water pipe, when water flows charge is se<strong>para</strong>ted & to be picked up<br />

by opposed electro<strong>de</strong>s to cause electron flow. Completely ignored<br />

for major power generation potential. Most Faraday effect water<br />

meter is ElectroMagnet type which doesn't generate net power.<br />

• ●Weak Effect: H(oil-water se<strong>para</strong>tion), generally seem to assist exist<strong>in</strong>g<br />

system to recover oil <strong>in</strong> coagulated form but as m<strong>in</strong>or effect. Some<br />

are gett<strong>in</strong>g stronger results by featur<strong>in</strong>g "magnetostatic coalescence"<br />

effect(EXPORTech Company, Eco1st <strong>Technology</strong> Se<strong>para</strong>tion<br />

Enhancer+), O<strong>the</strong>rs use magnet/ferromagnetic particle as nucleus for<br />

water/oil droplet & later collect toge<strong>the</strong>r. -->> cont:<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm<br />

- Ben Rusuisiak, Vancouver BC, Canada<br />

149


• 27’Time variant Magnetic Field water treatment:<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ued 10<br />

• WM media generally Rejected effects:<br />

A(Descal<strong>in</strong>g): most frequently focused application except <strong>in</strong> agricultural<br />

<strong>in</strong>dustry (MagnaTek <strong>Water</strong> Conditioners, Anti Ca++, CSV Optimus ba +),<br />

Usually very difficult dairy production l<strong>in</strong>e scale prevention(ЕТВ-Технология<br />

плюс +), Dental scale prevention(Weltecnet+), Some specialized brand seems<br />

to be able to significantly reduce or elim<strong>in</strong>ate scale as long as regular shutdown<br />

<strong>in</strong>spection is conducted at even dairy process<strong>in</strong>g or sugar production plant<br />

pipes(MundiMex+), Medical application by blood vessel plaque removal by<br />

specifically accurately configured magnetic field(AML Superconductivity &<br />

Magnetics), Bioenhancement & pa<strong>in</strong> relief by flow<strong>in</strong>g blood is exposed to time<br />

variant magnetic field <strong>in</strong> thousands of blood capillaries & vessels(BioMagnetic<br />

Sport+),RO <strong>de</strong>sal<strong>in</strong>ation scale prevention(Nu<strong>Water</strong>+),<br />

• Paraff<strong>in</strong> <strong>de</strong>scal<strong>in</strong>g: oil pipe scale prevention (Химсталькомплект, Se<strong>para</strong>tion<br />

Enhancer Eco 1st, Oil-tic Лантан, Incompneft+), Most challeng<strong>in</strong>g way-beyond<br />

chemical capability type use is often <strong>in</strong>-house or eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g firm customized<br />

or R&D <strong>de</strong>vised(PETRONAS+): but this <strong>in</strong>fo seems usually unpublished, -->><br />

cont:<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm<br />

- Ben Rusuisiak, Vancouver BC, Canada<br />

150


• 27’Time variant Magnetic Field water treatment:<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ued 11<br />

• -->>cont: WM media generally Rejected effects: A(pipe scale prevention):<br />

• Also <strong>de</strong>pends on set up certa<strong>in</strong> coagulation occurs.<br />

Scale prevention effect is complete ma<strong>in</strong>stream science(not media) accepted<br />

tech, but even at generally new tech will<strong>in</strong>g Western oil <strong>in</strong>dustry <strong>the</strong>y tend to<br />

absta<strong>in</strong> from use openly, core use <strong>in</strong> Russia and some o<strong>the</strong>r nations,<br />

• B(anticorrosion, rust prevention/removal),(Jspkk Japan System Kikaku,<br />

Kanasugi-Syoukou, Perma-Tra<strong>de</strong>+), B2(less water nee<strong>de</strong>d for plants, faster<br />

yet longer water absorption by soil(MundiMex+), C2*(plant grow <strong>in</strong> salt<br />

water, soil enhance, <strong>de</strong>sal<strong>in</strong>ation):(MorePlant+): salty water plant growthcommercially<br />

harvested up 13,000ppm,) (MagneticEast, Rosoobgir+)This is<br />

often <strong>de</strong>emed as most cost effective available method- particularly <strong>in</strong> Farmers<br />

<strong>in</strong> ME & South America, D2(human preferred herb-<strong>in</strong>sect-germ<br />

enhancement)<br />

• ■ Less often claimed: C(algae germ stifl<strong>in</strong>g)<br />

(Donglimbk, • ....................Wfluquan, 磁 ⽔水 处 理理 器器<br />

Nihon-T.co.jp+),<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Research, Vancouver, Canada<br />

151


• 27’Time variant Magnetic Field water treatment:<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ued 12<br />

• -->>cont: WM media generally Rejected:<br />

F(improv<strong>in</strong>g flavor of pasta, coffee etc): (Elisirproductor, ROSS - РОСС УМОВ+),<br />

W<strong>in</strong>e effect seems to be weak compared to electric field’s specific frequency sett<strong>in</strong>g:<br />

(ЕТВ-Технология плюс +), E2(enhancement of flavor <strong>in</strong> coffee-pasta-rice etc)(Aqua-<br />

Techniques fr, HydroLux <strong>in</strong>fo+), U(stronger cement, gympum, ice bond<strong>in</strong>g strength<br />

etc), Improve paper <strong>de</strong>nsity & strength(Beij<strong>in</strong>g Jiacheng • 北北 京 佳 成 英 杰 公 司 +) as<br />

water pass<strong>in</strong>g magnet type(Максмир-М+), stronger effect by fast rotat<strong>in</strong>g magnetic<br />

field *( Экология ECOUOM+)*,<br />

• Occasionally claimed weaker effect D(algae stifler as water, dis<strong>in</strong>fectant): (Panox<br />

jp+), E(Industrial type heavy cleaner), F(laundry <strong>de</strong>tergent as water): usually only<br />

reduce <strong>de</strong>tergent use, some light wash makes <strong>de</strong>tergent unnecessary:<br />

(Гидромагнитная система ГМС 20+), Magnetic Laundry Ball:(WasserFix,<br />

MagneticLaundry, Dipro <strong>Clean</strong>, MagnetBall net+), G,I,&K(Toilet sta<strong>in</strong>/odor, Kitchen<br />

odor, grease trap clean<strong>in</strong>g, dirty smelly lake water clarity <strong>in</strong>crease/clean<strong>in</strong>g):(Super-<br />

Magnum.com+), Hydrocarbon esp diesel foul<strong>in</strong>g prevention(Metals<strong>in</strong>ter filtros+),<br />

M(spray soak to lad food longer, less mold): (Kappatu.com+), N(food <strong>de</strong>tergent),<br />

O(remove odor of dairy farm by feed<strong>in</strong>g water to animals):(Mag Tech PVT+),<br />

S(coagulation/tox<strong>in</strong> se<strong>para</strong>tion)(Nicaro+), —>> cont<strong>in</strong>ue magnetic treatment 152


• 27’Time variant Magnetic Field water treatment:<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ued 13<br />

• WM Fully rejected effect: J(waste water, tox<strong>in</strong> clean<strong>in</strong>g): removal of<br />

heavy metals, or bio waste or peat convert<strong>in</strong>g to fertilizer with much<br />

less water use, time, & cost than conventional methods<br />

*(«Жигулёвские удобрения», Экология ECOUOM+)*, if this<br />

stronger rotat<strong>in</strong>g magnetic field effect is <strong>in</strong>troduced to Ren<strong>de</strong>r<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>in</strong>dustry, low temp hydrolysis(100-120°C level) can be largely<br />

replaced & many o<strong>the</strong>r disruptive effects <strong>in</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r applications.<br />

• Also com<strong>para</strong>tively weaker flow<strong>in</strong>g water effect through static<br />

magnetic field(also electric pulse treatment etc) has repeated claims<br />

on perceived chlor<strong>in</strong>e smell reduction/removal. This is likely due<br />

to some k<strong>in</strong>d of ionization effect is caus<strong>in</strong>g dissolved HClO <strong>in</strong> water<br />

to <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>gly turn to ClO−(less smell and weaker germ kill<strong>in</strong>g effect)<br />

regardless of pH(pseudoscientific effect) -->> cont<br />

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153


• 27’Time variant Magnetic Field water treatment:<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ued 14<br />

• -->> cont: WM Fully rejected effect:<br />

T(even dye<strong>in</strong>g, pa<strong>in</strong>t production)(Junyutong cn+),<br />

V(faster boil<strong>in</strong>g, alcohol se<strong>para</strong>tion, more heat conductive):(Evolu-Tech<br />

Mag-O-Pure, +), W(<strong>de</strong>gass<strong>in</strong>g, <strong>de</strong>oxygenation)(EkoMag cz,+)<br />

• X(lower redox value water); some ma<strong>in</strong>stream explanation associates<br />

<strong>de</strong>gass<strong>in</strong>g and higher heat conductivity, Z(plant animal grow largerfaster<br />

with more nutrition, less smell of animal, catalyst to ferment food,<br />

dr<strong>in</strong>k, manure etc) (MagnaPower Mexicana+),<br />

• A2(<strong>de</strong>sal<strong>in</strong>ation):by se<strong>para</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g ionic elements dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>tense rotat<strong>in</strong>g<br />

magnetic field(torsion field) effects(Chonqu<strong>in</strong>g Univ Electrical Eng. dpt,<br />

Kazan State Univ Power Eng. dpt+) *Emulsion, Bioenhancement,<br />

Desal<strong>in</strong>ation by Torsion field (Rotat<strong>in</strong>g magnetic field is ma<strong>in</strong>stream<br />

science <strong>in</strong> Ch<strong>in</strong>a, Russia and o<strong>the</strong>r nations less <strong>in</strong>fluenced by West)<br />

-->> cont<br />

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154


• 27’Time variant Magnetic Field water treatment:<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ued 15<br />

• -->>cont: WM Fully rejected effect:<br />

F2(human/animal sk<strong>in</strong>, <strong>de</strong>ntal & general bio enhancement, <strong>in</strong>sect bite,):<br />

(Magnolith <strong>de</strong>, Magna-Tek+): effect <strong>de</strong>gree significantly seems to differ by<br />

EM frequency generated/<strong>de</strong>vice, Treated water Fish growth is strong<br />

consistent effect for <strong>in</strong>ten<strong>de</strong>d <strong>de</strong>vice, but for salt water <strong>the</strong>re are several<br />

<strong>in</strong>ci<strong>de</strong>nts(out of 10,000+ successes) of entire fish stock died when applied to<br />

ocean water,<br />

• General bioenhancement effect by EM wave etc treated water: Effect<br />

<strong>in</strong>dication comes via different methods than numerously claimed field<br />

results on direct extra growth volume: There are various ma<strong>in</strong>stream lab<br />

level claims(Pau Héroux+) on some specific frequency with<strong>in</strong> a wi<strong>de</strong> range of<br />

EM spectrum(from ELF/Schumann, visible light to FIR/Thz) that has effects: ▶<br />

• ▶1 Wave itself or water(treated by that wave freq) enhances A<strong>de</strong>nos<strong>in</strong>e<br />

Triphosphate(ATP) or Biophotonic Activities(<strong>de</strong>bunked by seem<strong>in</strong>gly<br />

medical aligned WM lobby)<br />

-->> cont<br />

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155


• 27’Time variant Magnetic Field water treatment:<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ued 16<br />

• -->> cont: WM Fully rejected effect: F2(general bio enhancement):<br />

▶2 Pla<strong>in</strong> water treated by specific frequency ELF EM wave(copy) can formulate<br />

DNA from pla<strong>in</strong> water: <strong>Water</strong> based Polymerase Cha<strong>in</strong> Reaction(Del Giudice, Luc<br />

Montagnier +), 、<br />

• ▶3 Some ma<strong>in</strong>stream water test methods like ATP actually match results of various<br />

Western Ma<strong>in</strong>stream pseudoscientized "subtle energy" water test methods(Drop<br />

Evaporation/Drip picture/Drop picture methods[Swenk & Kröpl<strong>in</strong>], Gas Discharge<br />

Visualization GDV[Korotokov, Rabe+], Color Plate[Die Knapp], Ice<br />

Crystalliz<strong>in</strong>g[*Emoto & Nemoto, Braun & Ste<strong>in</strong>mann, +], Dispersion Sta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g,<br />

Darkfield Microscopy, Polyurethane Activation[VI Vysotskii+] etc) *Note Emoto is<br />

sometimes quoted as a "scientist", but he publicly stated he was "artist", and o<strong>the</strong>rs<br />

used his methodology of water test<strong>in</strong>g with more scientific protocol, 、<br />

• ▶4 General magnetic water treatment enhances bio effects, but each matter/<br />

entity's specific stand<strong>in</strong>g wave caus<strong>in</strong>g natural frequency, not strength, seems to<br />

exaggerate effects, and same improved efficiency is observed <strong>in</strong> water<br />

treatment(coagulation, <strong>de</strong>sal<strong>in</strong>ation etc), water <strong>de</strong>compos<strong>in</strong>g, and to non water<br />

effects like combustion, refrigeration etc(all WM unapproved)、<br />

■ Unlisted effects: Emulsion *(Hammel su, Plazer.com.ua, AfuelSystems+)*,<br />

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• 28’”Catalytic water”, “Phase Catalyst” water: Effect mix<br />

of Disputed & Fully rejected by Western Ma<strong>in</strong>stream(WM)<br />

• ■ 28’”Catalytic water”, “Phase Catalyst” water: (also similar to 63'O<strong>the</strong>r<br />

Anomalous processes): Vitalize effect creat<strong>in</strong>g water: water shows higher<br />

“activation state” to function as a k<strong>in</strong>d of “phase catalyst” to alter states of o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

medium(matter or dilution water or bio organism).<br />

• Indications of “electronically or ionically energized” state water last<strong>in</strong>g for upto<br />

several years with range of pseudoscientific effects: eg<br />

• ●i-lightly shake 200ml bottle creates vortex and lasts for 10seconds each time,<br />

• ●ii- Place clearly visible dye and color disappears after stirr<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

●iii- Conductive: light bulb turns on submerged with live wire dipped <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

water away from <strong>the</strong> bulb,<br />

●iv- diluted solution prolongs life of cut flowers 30-100%+ compared to<br />

control(easily dist<strong>in</strong>guishable by test<strong>in</strong>g toge<strong>the</strong>r with regular water), this type of<br />

effect occurs <strong>in</strong> M<strong>in</strong>eral, Bioceramic - FIR & Thz, Magnetically etc treated water<br />

half <strong>the</strong> time & some nanocarbon but effect is stronger & consistent <strong>in</strong> "catalytic<br />

water"<br />

-->>cont:<br />

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157


• 28’”Catalytic water”, “Phase Catalyst” water:<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ued 2<br />

• Prolonged state of highly structure water?: From aca<strong>de</strong>mic lab results <strong>the</strong>re are<br />

<strong>in</strong>dications this type of water is exaggerated effect version of prolonged effect of<br />

"Structured <strong>Water</strong>"(Wol Ludwig, L Montagnier+), "<strong>Water</strong> Memory" effect(Jac Benveniste,<br />

Fedyak<strong>in</strong> & Derjagu<strong>in</strong>+), "<strong>Water</strong> as Signal Carrier"(RI Ben<strong>de</strong>r, Yur Kronn, Rol Conte[Beta<br />

Radiation]+):<br />

• Above water effects used to be Western Ma<strong>in</strong>stream(WM) full pseudoscience status<br />

until around yr2000 with repeated <strong>in</strong>tense campaign <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g WM approved<br />

magician but now "promoted to disputed state" with practically un<strong>de</strong>niable level of<br />

WM data accumulations similar to <strong>the</strong> way Cold Fusion (18'Electrolysis Alkal<strong>in</strong>e-Acid<br />

mixed) has been replicated. New concept of this type of water <strong>in</strong>clu<strong>de</strong>s charge stor<strong>in</strong>g<br />

"Fourth Phase of <strong>Water</strong>"/EZ <strong>Water</strong>(Ger Pollack), "Cell water" like Structured<br />

<strong>Water</strong>(Yamashita & Mak<strong>in</strong>o+), Intracellular water(Mar Chapl<strong>in</strong>+), <strong>Water</strong> <strong>in</strong> cells <strong>in</strong>dicates<br />

- accommodates non-local cell communication/quantum effects(Stu Hameroff+),<br />

• Their effect & production method claims <strong>in</strong>dicate representative key “anomalous<br />

elements” of alleged enhanced electrical activities, bio organism vitalization & memory<br />

effect of water. And 24 technology examples are given <strong>in</strong> next 5 pages, followed by grid<br />

pattern "Phase Catalyst <strong>Water</strong>" tech comparison lists,, Also not <strong>in</strong> this list but ORMUS<br />

conta<strong>in</strong>ed water has different type of phase catalyst effect: 63’O<strong>the</strong>r “Anomalous<br />

Processes & Effects”(p328-331)<br />

158


• 28’”Catalytic water”, “Phase Catalyst” water:<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ued 3<br />

• Here are <strong>the</strong> itemized short <strong>de</strong>scription of 26 examples of phase catalyst like water<br />

(followed by grid pattern list<strong>in</strong>gs 5pages later). Basically products are used by dilution<br />

with regular water. Some weaker effect water needs to be as is use. O<strong>the</strong>r catalytic or<br />

semi catalytic types are listed un<strong>de</strong>r o<strong>the</strong>r tech catagorization(Electrolysis, UV,<br />

SuperCritical <strong>Water</strong>, Torsion, Scalar etc)<br />

• ▶Regular catalytic effect water<br />

1-Santa M<strong>in</strong>eral(K Furusaki): Ultrasonic, Electrolysis, Thz wave treatment to copy<br />

matter quality <strong>in</strong>to ano<strong>the</strong>r via water<br />

2-M<strong>in</strong>imal Catalyst MICA(K Hatanaka): Sub/SuperCritical water repeat heat-cool,<br />

pressure high-low, hydrodynamic cavitation, mixed with m<strong>in</strong>erals, to copy matter<br />

quality <strong>in</strong>to ano<strong>the</strong>r via water<br />

3-Aydo-AquaElix <strong>Water</strong>(A Doyuk): Possibly m<strong>in</strong>eral <strong>in</strong>volved electrolysis or high<br />

temperature pressure distillation - con<strong>de</strong>nsation or hydrodynamic cavitation type<br />

comb<strong>in</strong>ation repetition?- use as <strong>de</strong>tergent, water proof<strong>in</strong>g, tox<strong>in</strong> neutraliz<strong>in</strong>g etc<br />

• 4-Heizungsblut-Heat<strong>in</strong>g Blood,(N Lübbke): Mix of mono ethylene & propylene glycol,<br />

potassium & ammonium acetate, Nanosilver, & unknown corrosion <strong>in</strong>hibitor, to have<br />

high heat conductivity alter<strong>in</strong>g structure of water<br />

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159


• 28’”Catalytic water”, “Phase Catalyst” water:<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ued 4<br />

• 5-Double Helix <strong>Water</strong>(Shui Y<strong>in</strong> Lo): Mix of argon gas, high voltage electrolysis with<br />

resonance, venturi cavitation <strong>the</strong>n sit for 24hrs, to have various antioxidant and<br />

medical effects<br />

6-Bio<strong>Water</strong>(Wilfley & Broby): Some type of electrolysis <strong>in</strong>volved?- to have cell water<br />

like function<br />

7-Cellfood-NuScience(E Storey): D2SO4: Sulphuric acid by <strong>de</strong>uterium, to <strong>in</strong>crease<br />

<strong>de</strong>livery of O2 and H2 to cells,<br />

8-Alpha Omega Labs(G Canton): Electrolysis as ma<strong>in</strong> process?- to make<br />

“permanently” hydroxyl radical produc<strong>in</strong>g water,<br />

• 9-Photonic Ionization Manipulation Augmentation(PIMA)(M Benza): Alter atomic<br />

characteristics of m<strong>in</strong>erals <strong>in</strong> water for water purification,<br />

10-Clustered <strong>Water</strong>(L Lorenzen): Distill<strong>in</strong>g & pass<strong>in</strong>g vapor through magnetic field,<br />

<strong>in</strong>frared light, add m<strong>in</strong>eral & biopolymer and compress & <strong>de</strong>compress to have<br />

bioenhanc<strong>in</strong>g water,<br />

• 11-Wayback <strong>Water</strong>(D Nelson): Laser applied water <strong>in</strong> phase conjugat<strong>in</strong>g manner? as<br />

ma<strong>in</strong> process?- high cell permeat<strong>in</strong>g water,<br />

12-Karl Maret water Bio-Com: <strong>Water</strong> nubulization, hydrodynamic cavitation, all with<br />

m<strong>in</strong>erals or oxygen <strong>in</strong>jected, <strong>Water</strong> becomes highly cell permeable<br />

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160


• 28’”Catalytic water”, “Phase Catalyst” water:<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ued 5<br />

• 13-EMbalance(K Masumoto): Copy antioxidant or bioenhanc<strong>in</strong>g or FarInfrared wave<br />

emitt<strong>in</strong>g m<strong>in</strong>eral and bacteria <strong>in</strong>to plastic by SubCritical <strong>Water</strong> impr<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g process<br />

14-Revitalized Biogenic <strong>Water</strong>(Viktor Inush<strong>in</strong>): Hydrodynamic cavitation sets water<br />

molecules to be <strong>in</strong> receptive state <strong>the</strong>n “<strong>in</strong>ject” specific EM resonance frequency for<br />

<strong>de</strong>sired effect: for specific homeopathic remedy impr<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g etc<br />

• 15-Eauduvisage Div<strong>in</strong>ia <strong>Water</strong>(S Sedlmayr): Microwave fed resonat<strong>in</strong>g cavity where<br />

water is distilled & con<strong>de</strong>nsed un<strong>de</strong>r specific EM frequency irradiation: for<br />

bioenhanc<strong>in</strong>g water,<br />

16-Oxygen Elements Max: Electrolysis? for bioenhanc<strong>in</strong>g and various medical<br />

effects,<br />

17-CAW Willard <strong>Water</strong>(J Willard): Use of some calcium & magnesium ion reaction <strong>in</strong><br />

relation to alkali metal silicate & lignite-peat to be mixed for electrically charged<br />

state, for bioenhanc<strong>in</strong>g water<br />

18-John Ellis <strong>Water</strong>: Rapid repetition of heat<strong>in</strong>g-distill<strong>in</strong>g-con<strong>de</strong>nsation, <strong>the</strong>n UV<br />

exposure. Rare case of catalytic type dilution useable water mak<strong>in</strong>g <strong>de</strong>vice itself is<br />

sold, not water product: Bioenhanc<strong>in</strong>g, dis<strong>in</strong>fection water, somewhat Deuterium<br />

<strong>de</strong>pleted<br />

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161


• 28’”Catalytic water”, “Phase Catalyst” water:<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ued 6<br />

• 19- AquaNew Watt-ahh(Gourley & Suartt): Prolonged water bubbl<strong>in</strong>g<br />

with HHO gas, to make bioenhanc<strong>in</strong>g sk<strong>in</strong> heal<strong>in</strong>g water<br />

20-VIVO Cluster Solutions 4VIVO: Rotat<strong>in</strong>g magnetic field, <strong>in</strong>tense light,<br />

high temperature with trace m<strong>in</strong>erals, bioenhanc<strong>in</strong>g and medical effect<br />

21-ASEA RENU28: Very low power cont<strong>in</strong>uous electrolysis or electric<br />

field exposure with trace m<strong>in</strong>erals, Electrical reduc<strong>in</strong>g/oxidiz<strong>in</strong>g property<br />

of water triggers cell bioenhancement effect by redox signal<strong>in</strong>g<br />

• 22-American Biotech Labs/SilverSol(Moeller et al): Conventional<br />

colloidal silver mak<strong>in</strong>g with electro<strong>de</strong>s <strong>in</strong> water but 10,000v AC treatment<br />

for a prolonged duration: <strong>Water</strong> turns to perpetually electrically activated<br />

state with Ag4O4 form silver is <strong>in</strong>tegrated <strong>in</strong>to water structure (or<br />

promot<strong>in</strong>g it, like C60 does) with no silver precipitation that causes<br />

Argyria, only 5-40ppm silver used, bioenhancement & dis<strong>in</strong>fection by<br />

electron exchange, & self resonate at Thz frequency: Medical <strong>in</strong>ten<strong>de</strong>d<br />

but also effective for <strong>in</strong>dustrial use<br />

162


• 28’”Catalytic water”, “Phase Catalyst” water:<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ued 7<br />

• ▶Regular catalytic effect bottled water & weaker effect on-site mak<strong>in</strong>g <strong>de</strong>vice<br />

23-Pi<strong>Water</strong>(Yamashita & Mak<strong>in</strong>o): Ferrous ferric ion/Ferrate ion & various<br />

m<strong>in</strong>erals caus<strong>in</strong>g reaction as catalyst as base, for bioenhanc<strong>in</strong>g & various effect<br />

copy<strong>in</strong>g effects.<br />

24-Adya Clarity <strong>Water</strong> - Themarox(A Shimanishi): specific comb<strong>in</strong>ation of<br />

m<strong>in</strong>eral ions & colloids mix, for bioenhanc<strong>in</strong>g.、<br />

▶Weaker phase Catalyst water usually used without dilution<br />

25-NORMAQUA - mikon-nt.ru, Self vibrat<strong>in</strong>g piezo oscillation <strong>de</strong>vice from<br />

water flow energy(Hydrodynamic cavitation), <strong>the</strong>n <strong>in</strong> turn <strong>in</strong>fluence water<br />

quality with resonance?- for bioenhanc<strong>in</strong>g water, Prolonged treatment seem to<br />

streng<strong>the</strong>n effects.<br />

26-MRET <strong>Water</strong>(I Smirnov): Specific subtle frequency emitt<strong>in</strong>g polymer<br />

comb<strong>in</strong>ed with LED and magnet <strong>in</strong> a portable <strong>de</strong>vice; to make non-dilutable<br />

bioenhanc<strong>in</strong>g water,<br />

• Next 4pages are repeat of above 26 tech explanation with more <strong>de</strong>tail、<br />

▶Deemed strong effect but <strong>in</strong>sufficient <strong>de</strong>tails(not <strong>in</strong>clu<strong>de</strong>d <strong>in</strong> follow<strong>in</strong>g list):<br />

27-Aviso <strong>Water</strong>(I Aviso): Some type of EM wave or static discharge <strong>in</strong> water.<br />

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• Phase catalyst type water commercialized examples, Products are often <strong>in</strong><br />

unprofessional manner, but <strong>in</strong>ter-referenced data <strong>in</strong>dicate probability of<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir claim validity. Some of <strong>the</strong>m are not officially <strong>in</strong> bus<strong>in</strong>ess.<br />

PHASE CHANGE CATALYST TYPE WATER - 1-REGULAR EXAMPLES - 1/4<br />

<strong>Technology</strong><br />

utilized---><br />

v--Effect claim<br />

how to make claimed/<br />

<strong>in</strong>dicated<br />

how to make/ Claimed how it<br />

works<br />

1 Stanta M<strong>in</strong>eral/<br />

Koichi Furusaki<br />

2 M<strong>in</strong>imal<br />

Catalyst MICA/<br />

Kenji Hatanaka<br />

3 AyDo-AquaElix/<br />

Ayhan Doyuk<br />

4 Heizungsblut -<br />

Heat<strong>in</strong>g blood /<br />

Norbert Lübbke<br />

5 Double Helix<br />

<strong>Water</strong>/ Shui Y<strong>in</strong><br />

Lo<br />

6 Bio<strong>Water</strong>/<br />

Wilfley & Broby<br />

7 Cellfood -<br />

NuScience/<br />

Everett Storey<br />

Ultrasonic, Electrolysis, Thz<br />

Sub/SuperCritical water,<br />

repeat heat-cool, pressure<br />

high-low, Hydrodynamic<br />

cavitation, mixed with<br />

m<strong>in</strong>erals<br />

unclear: m<strong>in</strong>eral <strong>in</strong>volved<br />

with electrolysis, high<br />

temperature,<br />

hydrocavitation etc?<br />

Mix of Mono ethylene &<br />

Propylene glycol, Potassium<br />

& Ammonium acetate,<br />

Nanosilver, & unknown<br />

corrosion <strong>in</strong>hibitor<br />

Mix argon gas, high voltage<br />

electrolysis with resonance,<br />

venturi cavitation, <strong>the</strong>n sit for<br />

1day<br />

Some type of electrolysis?<br />

D2SO4 :Sulphuric acid by<br />

<strong>de</strong>uterium <strong>in</strong>stead of<br />

hydrogen: <strong>in</strong>stead of H2SO4<br />

water & m<strong>in</strong>erals dissolved<br />

oscilate <strong>in</strong> FIR/Thz frequency on<br />

its own semi permanently<br />

water & m<strong>in</strong>erals dissolved<br />

oscilate <strong>in</strong> FIR/Thz frequency on<br />

its own semi permanently<br />

Most effects created by 1/100<br />

-1/1million dilusion <strong>in</strong>to regular<br />

water convert oil <strong>in</strong>to fertelizer<br />

Structure of water molecule is<br />

activated so that has very high<br />

conductivity. Dilution is 1:1<br />

electrical dipole <strong>in</strong>teraction via<br />

<strong>in</strong>ternal E-fields of ions to cause<br />

water cluster to have a<br />

permanent E-dipole moment<br />

Dilution 1/100 level. Ions of<br />

molecule is “charged”, to convery<br />

it’s vitalized form <strong>in</strong>to--><br />

When diluted <strong>in</strong>to water, cell<br />

water like function occurs. Also<br />

some ioniz<strong>in</strong>g effect takes place<br />

Claimed/estimated Effects how<br />

it works<br />

Copy specific bioenhanc<strong>in</strong>g<br />

effect FIR/Thz frequency to<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r medium so it will emit<br />

Copy specific bioenhanc<strong>in</strong>g<br />

effect FIR/Thz frequency to<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r medium so it will emit<br />

cleaner concentrate,<br />

hydrocarbon manipulation, fire<br />

proof<strong>in</strong>g, water proof<strong>in</strong>g, tox<strong>in</strong><br />

neutraliz<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Unknown <strong>in</strong>hibitor is trigger<strong>in</strong>g<br />

most major effect?<br />

Dilute with regular water by<br />

100times or so?<br />

nutrients or organism’s<br />

metabolism to improve function,<br />

Cell water type function -><br />

exo<strong>the</strong>rmic reaction takes place<br />

to provi<strong>de</strong> oxygen and<br />

hydrogen to <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>dividual<br />

cells<br />

Application/Effects, not<br />

necessarily claimed<br />

ph11 water can be<br />

applied to sk<strong>in</strong><br />

gas mileage, electrical<br />

efficiency enhanc<strong>in</strong>g r<strong>in</strong>g<br />

electroconductive<br />

without short<strong>in</strong>g or<br />

electrocut<strong>in</strong>g organism,<br />

anti freez<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Red colored water used<br />

for heat<strong>in</strong>g medium and<br />

saves 10-30% energy<br />

cost<br />

Various antioxi<strong>de</strong>nt &<br />

medical<br />

bioenhancement effects<br />

to <strong>in</strong>crease nutrients<br />

absorption, as well as<br />

its assimilation to<br />

organism<br />

Bioenhanc<strong>in</strong>g, medical,<br />

sk<strong>in</strong> improve etc<br />

Application/Effects,<br />

not necessarily<br />

claimed<br />

bioenhanc<strong>in</strong>g pa<strong>in</strong>t to<br />

apply to surface,<br />

glass, fibre, cement,<br />

etc<br />

bioenhanc<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

antioxi<strong>de</strong>nt effect pa<strong>in</strong>t<br />

to apply to surface,<br />

glass, fibre, cement,<br />

etc<br />

dr<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g water<br />

production by mix<strong>in</strong>g<br />

with dirty water,<br />

Anti-corrosion, sludge,<br />

steam<strong>in</strong>g and antifreeze<br />

effect <strong>in</strong> water<br />

pipe<br />

Sk<strong>in</strong> condition<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

Rearrang<strong>in</strong>g molecular<br />

structure.<br />

164


PHASE CHANGE CATALYST TYPE WATER - 1-REGULAR EXAMPLES -2/4<br />

<strong>Technology</strong><br />

utilized---><br />

v--Effect claim<br />

how to make claimed/<br />

<strong>in</strong>dicated<br />

how to make/ Claimed how it<br />

works<br />

8 Alpha Omega<br />

Labs/Greg<br />

Caton<br />

9 Photonic<br />

Ionization,<br />

Manipulation<br />

Augmentation(<br />

PIMA)/Mark<br />

Benza<br />

10 Clustered<br />

<strong>Water</strong>- Enjoy<br />

Vivo Plus/Lee<br />

Lorenzen<br />

11 Wayback<br />

<strong>Water</strong>/Dan<br />

Nelson<br />

Electrolysis as ma<strong>in</strong> process? Dilution 1/100 level.<br />

Change atomic<br />

characteristics of m<strong>in</strong>erals<br />

dissolved <strong>in</strong> water to cause<br />

precipitation by photonic EM<br />

wave pulse<br />

Distill<strong>in</strong>g & pass<strong>in</strong>g vapor<br />

over EM field, InfreRed light,<br />

con<strong>de</strong>nse, add m<strong>in</strong>eral+yeast,<br />

compress-<strong>de</strong>compreee- &<br />

repeat, --> so this biopolymer<br />

Type of phase conjugated laser<br />

applied to water? with certa<strong>in</strong><br />

resonance, vortex and some<br />

nano particles used<br />

and se<strong>para</strong>te by vortex for<br />

water purification or<br />

<strong>de</strong>sal<strong>in</strong>ation. Supposed to be<br />

similar to Lorenzen Clustered<br />

<strong>Water</strong><br />

--> & m<strong>in</strong>eral quality is<br />

impr<strong>in</strong>ted or creat<strong>in</strong>g bio<br />

frequency resonat<strong>in</strong>g type of<br />

activated water.<br />

Dilution by 1/100 level, Very<br />

efficient hydration with small<br />

amount of water.<br />

Claimed/estimated Effects<br />

how it works<br />

Activated state concentrate<br />

"permanently" hydroxyl<br />

producable water with<br />

hydronium ion- H3O (or H+)<br />

<strong>Water</strong> purificiation,<br />

<strong>de</strong>sal<strong>in</strong>ation, & some<br />

chemical reaction with at far<br />

less power nee<strong>de</strong>d, nor<br />

additional chemicals<br />

--> Nano clustered(structured)<br />

form of water <strong>in</strong> bio enhanc<strong>in</strong>g<br />

manner is ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong><br />

certa<strong>in</strong> way. Repeat <strong>the</strong><br />

process several times.<br />

Concentrate's effect lasts for<br />

months<br />

Application/Effects, not<br />

necessarily claimed<br />

anti-microbe, dis<strong>in</strong>fectant,<br />

diluted water becomes pH<br />

1.6 to 2.0 level<br />

Various liquid based<br />

chemical production without<br />

large vol of byproducts<br />

Enhanced metabolism &<br />

cell’s clecrical activities,<br />

assimilation of nutrients to<br />

cells,<br />

Bioenhancement & very<br />

high hydration effect by<br />

dr<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Application/<br />

Effects, not<br />

necessarily<br />

claimed<br />

Bioenhanc<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

Preservative effect,<br />

Medical effect<br />

Quick production of<br />

effect last<strong>in</strong>g water<br />

of anti-oxidants,<br />

super-oxygenated<br />

etc<br />

12 Maret <strong>Water</strong>/<br />

Bio-com /Maret<br />

& Gabor<br />

13 EMbalance/<br />

Katsuhisa<br />

Masumoto<br />

<strong>Water</strong> nubulization, hydrodyanmic<br />

cavitation 25000rpm<br />

for prolonged time, all with<br />

m<strong>in</strong>erals or oxygen <strong>in</strong>jected at<br />

certa<strong>in</strong> tim<strong>in</strong>g, -><br />

Copy function of antioxi<strong>de</strong>nt<br />

& bioenhancemnent effect of<br />

m<strong>in</strong>eral and bacteria <strong>in</strong>to<br />

plastic by SubCritical water<br />

impr<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g process -><br />

Recon<strong>de</strong>nsation &<br />

stabilization by EM pulse,<br />

and repeat process 1-2days.<br />

Dilutable.<br />

: Pressurize Low redox<br />

potential water(EM material &<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r m<strong>in</strong>eral dissolve water<br />

see 30’EM) with plastic raw<br />

material beads to -><br />

<strong>in</strong>creased PH, biologically<br />

structured water causes<br />

cellular communication &<br />

nutrient absorption, high<br />

oxygen satuation, low CO2<br />

solubility<br />

impr<strong>in</strong>t <strong>the</strong> effect to target<br />

plastic un<strong>de</strong>r 200c,<br />

new state of physical,<br />

chemical and biological<br />

properties, significantlty<br />

affect colloidal systems -><br />

Plastic: fibre/conta<strong>in</strong>er/<br />

exterior cover/bag etc to<br />

have anticorrosion,<br />

antioxi<strong>de</strong>nt, bioenhanc<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

antibacterial, e<strong>the</strong>lene<br />

suppress<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

-> lead<strong>in</strong>g to<br />

creation of unique<br />

chemical<br />

comb<strong>in</strong>ations for<br />

pollutant/tox<strong>in</strong><br />

coagulation etc<br />

fermentation<br />

<strong>in</strong>crease, smell<br />

removal, high<br />

electrical<br />

conductivity,<br />

medical - impr<strong>in</strong>ted 165<br />

effect lasts 15yrs+,


PHASE CHANGE CATALYST TYPE WATER - 1-REGULAR EXAMPLES -3/4<br />

<strong>Technology</strong><br />

utilized---><br />

v--Effect claim<br />

how to make claimed/<br />

<strong>in</strong>dicated<br />

how to make/ Claimed<br />

how it works<br />

14 Revitalized<br />

Biogenic <strong>Water</strong>/<br />

Viktor Inush<strong>in</strong><br />

Hydrodynamic cavitation<br />

“erases” its memory & sets<br />

moleculars to receptive<br />

state to receive new<br />

frequency projection. -><br />

Then EM resonance to<br />

impr<strong>in</strong>t various<br />

frequencies. Dilution 1/150<br />

use.<br />

Claimed/estimated Effects<br />

how it works<br />

Unstable water promote<br />

greater chemical activity, &<br />

make it assimilat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to <strong>the</strong><br />

cells<br />

Application/Effects, not<br />

necessarily claimed<br />

Varous bioenhancement<br />

effects, oxygen activation,<br />

homeopathy use<br />

Application/Effects,<br />

not necessarily<br />

claimed<br />

15 eauduvisage/<br />

Div<strong>in</strong>ia water/<br />

Steve Sedlmayr<br />

16 Oxygen<br />

Elements Max/<br />

oxygenmiracle<br />

Microwave fed resonat<strong>in</strong>g<br />

cavity where water is<br />

distilled & con<strong>de</strong>nsed at<br />

specific frequency<br />

Electrolysis?<br />

to generate for corrosive or<br />

bioenhanc<strong>in</strong>g effect by<br />

affect<strong>in</strong>g H-O bond?<br />

General activated- catalytic<br />

type water, free radical<br />

scavenger: free electron<br />

donor,<br />

Dilution with regular water for<br />

use. Also mo<strong>de</strong>rately<br />

Deterium Depleted <strong>Water</strong><br />

generation(130ppm level)<br />

Bioenhancement, metabolic<br />

catalyst: <strong>in</strong>crease nutrientm<strong>in</strong>eral<br />

absorption. Drug<br />

dosage reduction for same<br />

effect<br />

Bioenhancement, much<br />

faster cure of concrete<br />

with stronger bond<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

, Detoxify<strong>in</strong>g effect.<br />

Wound & sk<strong>in</strong> heal<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

Airport x-ray mach<strong>in</strong>es and<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r electromagnetism has<br />

no effect difference(usually><br />

corrosive effect to<br />

plastic/metal<br />

-> does for this type of<br />

water), Bacteriostatic,<br />

coagulation, Oxygenation,<br />

redox type<br />

water, medical<br />

17 Willard <strong>Water</strong>/<br />

John Willard<br />

18 John Ellis<br />

<strong>Water</strong><br />

19 AquaNew Wattahh/Gourley<br />

&<br />

Suartt<br />

20 VIVO Cluster<br />

Solutions/ 4vivo<br />

Use of some calcium &<br />

magnesium ion reaction <strong>in</strong><br />

relation to alkali metal<br />

silicate, sulfated castor<br />

oil,--><br />

Rapid repetition of heat<strong>in</strong>gdistill<strong>in</strong>g-con<strong>de</strong>nsation<br />

&<br />

UV exposure 100times.<br />

Rare catalytic dilution type<br />

water mak<strong>in</strong>g -><br />

Many hours of bubbl<strong>in</strong>g<br />

water with HHO gas<br />

(electrolyzed gas with higher<br />

ioniz<strong>in</strong>g capability than H2),<br />

Rotat<strong>in</strong>g Magnetic fields,<br />

<strong>in</strong>tense light, high<br />

temperature and pressure<br />

with trace m<strong>in</strong>erals<br />

lignite-peat to be mixed &<br />

agitated mildly(no super<br />

high pressure or<br />

temperature or cavitation<br />

types)<br />

<strong>de</strong>vice itself is sold<br />

<strong>in</strong>stead of f<strong>in</strong>al water<br />

product. 1/100 Dilution with<br />

regular water causes<br />

activation of o<strong>the</strong>r water.<br />

HHO gas mixed with<br />

<strong>de</strong>ionized water(pure water)<br />

un<strong>de</strong>r high pressure to b<strong>in</strong>d<br />

toge<strong>the</strong>r -><br />

Antioxidant, enhance water<br />

cell permeability & mobility<br />

<strong>in</strong>si<strong>de</strong>: <strong>in</strong>creased hydration<br />

of cell<br />

with mo<strong>de</strong>rate tempera-ture<br />

range of -10 to 100C,<br />

<strong>in</strong>volves some distillation.<br />

Aim<strong>in</strong>g to cause electrically<br />

strongly charged micelle -><br />

Bioenhancement, removal<br />

of plant disease, medical<br />

effect, sk<strong>in</strong> condition<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

pestici<strong>de</strong> effect when<br />

sprayed on plants, --><br />

“polarized water”, lower<br />

boil<strong>in</strong>g and freez<strong>in</strong>g po<strong>in</strong>t,<br />

<strong>in</strong>crease coagulation, less<br />

electrical resistance, Redox<br />

potential -400 level,<br />

- > structure <strong>in</strong> colloidal<br />

solution & hence water itself.<br />

Concentrate to dilute<br />

10-100times<br />

-> <strong>in</strong>crease cell<br />

permeation, Unofficial<br />

purchase by various labs,<br />

mo<strong>de</strong>rately Deuterium<br />

Depleted <strong>Water</strong>(130ppm?),<br />

Bioenhac<strong>in</strong>g, sk<strong>in</strong> heal<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

bug bite sooth<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

dis<strong>in</strong>fectant, <strong>de</strong>tergent, -><br />

general bioenhanc<strong>in</strong>g<br />

effect and medical<br />

application<br />

Dis<strong>in</strong>fect<strong>in</strong>g, bio<br />

enhancement and<br />

extra plant/animal<br />

growth<br />

dis<strong>in</strong>fection, effect<br />

last at least several<br />

days <strong>in</strong> open<br />

conta<strong>in</strong>er<br />

stimulate metabolism<br />

by higher dissolv<strong>in</strong>g<br />

metabolites <strong>in</strong> blood,<br />

at <strong>the</strong> cellular level<br />

166


PHASE CHANGE CATALYST TYPE WATER - 1-REGULAR EXAMPLES 4/4<br />

<strong>Technology</strong><br />

utilized---><br />

v--Effect claim<br />

how to make claimed/<br />

<strong>in</strong>dicated<br />

how to make/ Claimed<br />

how it works<br />

21 ASEA Renu28/<br />

Norton &<br />

Samuelson<br />

22 SilverSol/<br />

American<br />

Biotech Labs/<br />

Moeller,<br />

Holladay,<br />

Christensen<br />

Proprietary selective ion<br />

exchange membrane<br />

se<strong>para</strong>ted chamber 0-30v<br />

low power electrolysis on<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>uous basis to stabilize ><br />

Silver electro<strong>de</strong> with<br />

10,000volt discharge <strong>in</strong><br />

aerated pure water: low<br />

range 5-40ppm of Ag4O4<br />

form silver becomes---><br />

--> reactive/reduc<strong>in</strong>g agents<br />

to be trapped manner.<br />

Trace of sodium based<br />

magnesium fluorosilicate,<br />

phosphate, & chlori<strong>de</strong>.<br />

--> part of <strong>in</strong>tegrated water<br />

structure & enhance<br />

it(similar to C60 <strong>in</strong> water) <strong>in</strong><br />

perpetually electrically<br />

activated manner -><br />

Claimed/estimated Effects<br />

how it works<br />

High temperature or<br />

microwave doesn’t alter its<br />

electrical property. Triggers<br />

metabolic or bioenhanc<strong>in</strong>g<br />

effects by electron transfer--><br />

-->i This is because unlike<br />

conventional colloidal or ionic<br />

silver function of one time only<br />

electron scaveng<strong>in</strong>g function<br />

to be permanently repeatble--><br />

PHASE CHANGE CATALYST TYPE WATER - 2-REGULAR EXAMPLES & WEAKER EXAMPLES BOTH OFFERED<br />

23 Pi<strong>Water</strong>/<br />

Yamashita &<br />

Mak<strong>in</strong>o<br />

24 Adya Clarity<br />

<strong>Water</strong> - Themarox/<br />

AsaoShimanishi<br />

Ferrous ferric ion & various<br />

m<strong>in</strong>erals caus<strong>in</strong>g reaction<br />

as catalyst as base for<br />

concentrate & ---><br />

Specific combo of m<strong>in</strong>erals<br />

but ma<strong>in</strong>ly conta<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong><br />

biotite granite(black mica<br />

etc), or sulfic acid stably.-><br />

--> For hous<strong>in</strong>g use<br />

downgra<strong>de</strong>d non dilutable<br />

version has filters(coral<br />

sand, activated carbon,<br />

calsium, bioceramic etc of<br />

specific combo with -><br />

comb<strong>in</strong>ed m<strong>in</strong>erals. No<br />

process<strong>in</strong>g, to create<br />

anomalous vitalization<br />

effect. Use by 1/10 dilution.<br />

PHASE CHANGE CATALYST TYPE WATER - 3-WEAK CATALYST EXAMPLES<br />

25 NORMAQUA<br />

milkon-nt.ru /<br />

26 MRET water/<br />

Igor Smirnov<br />

Self vibrat<strong>in</strong>g piezo<br />

oscillation <strong>de</strong>vice from<br />

water flow energy, which <strong>in</strong><br />

turn <strong>in</strong>fluence water quality<br />

with resonance?<br />

Molecule Resonance Effect<br />

<strong>Technology</strong>: MRET.<br />

Ultrasonic wave produced<br />

alters <strong>in</strong>termolecular<br />

water “bond oscillation”<br />

or breaks it. Effect lasts<br />

only for 5days after<br />

treatment. No dilution<br />

On site ma<strong>de</strong> water by<br />

specific “subtle<br />

frequency” emitt<strong>in</strong>g<br />

polymer comb<strong>in</strong>ed-><br />

-> magnetic field, ferrous ferric<br />

ion key element. Heavy duty<br />

version is diluted for use<br />

10-100times ferrous ferric ion<br />

Comb<strong>in</strong>ation of m<strong>in</strong>erals are<br />

opimized? or some sort of<br />

geophysical elements acivate<br />

<strong>the</strong> water-><br />

Accelerat<strong>in</strong>g water<br />

crystallization, Reduced<br />

cement sett<strong>in</strong>g time &<br />

<strong>in</strong>creased strength,<br />

coagulation, turbidity<br />

removal, <strong>de</strong>scal<strong>in</strong>g. Less<br />

surface and flow tension--><br />

with Light Emitt<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Dio<strong>de</strong>(LED) and magnet <strong>in</strong> a<br />

portable <strong>de</strong>vice. <strong>Water</strong> is<br />

structured <strong>in</strong>to a manner--><br />

Application/Effects, not<br />

necessarily claimed<br />

-> mechanism of liv<strong>in</strong>g<br />

organism(redox signal<strong>in</strong>g).<br />

This effect mechanism is<br />

pseudoscientized by<br />

seem<strong>in</strong>gly medical lobby.<br />

--> by two electron hole<br />

structure of Ag4O4. -i.e:<br />

“permanent” or much<br />

longer duration of<br />

dis<strong>in</strong>fection, or<br />

bioenhanc<strong>in</strong>g effects.<br />

activation specific <strong>in</strong><br />

comb<strong>in</strong>ation with m<strong>in</strong>erals &<br />

causes bioenhanc<strong>in</strong>g<br />

effect rust proof, medical<br />

effect, anti oxidant,<br />

presersative effect,<br />

-> with m<strong>in</strong>eral <strong>in</strong> it? - like<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r activation processes.<br />

General bioenhancement,<br />

anti-scal<strong>in</strong>g, corrosion-><br />

faster movement of water,<br />

antioxi<strong>de</strong>nt & water soften<strong>in</strong>g<br />

like effect, higher pH, bio<br />

enhancement, faster<br />

capillary suction, extra<br />

oxygen carrier to body, -><br />

--> similar to <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>tercellular<br />

water or cell water to<br />

be easily absorbed by <strong>the</strong>m.<br />

No dilution -><br />

Application/Effects,<br />

not necessarily<br />

claimed<br />

Improvement of<br />

sk<strong>in</strong> condition,<br />

general bio<br />

enhancement,<br />

athlete performance,<br />

Also due to stable<br />

stuctured part of<br />

water no<br />

precipitation that<br />

can cause Argyria<br />

effective hydrophotic<br />

drug <strong>de</strong>livery, slightly<br />

lower freez<strong>in</strong>g po<strong>in</strong>t.<br />

Base of many<br />

anomalous <strong>in</strong>dustrial<br />

application products<br />

-> coagulation,<br />

effects for farm<strong>in</strong>g/<br />

<strong>in</strong>dustry/commerce<br />

applications<br />

alter some chemical<br />

& microbial process,<br />

dis<strong>in</strong>fection,<br />

somewhat neutralize<br />

tox<strong>in</strong>, <strong>de</strong>gass<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

->ie <strong>in</strong> situ production.<br />

Bioenhanc<strong>in</strong>g, while<br />

antibacterial effect 167


• 28’”Catalytic water”, “Phase Catalyst” water:<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ued 8<br />

• GENERAL SUMMARY OF VARIOUS “CATALYTIC WATER” TYPE CLAIMS<br />

▶-HOW THEY ARE VIEWED BY DIFFERENT ACADEMIC GROUPS: Although <strong>the</strong>re are<br />

lack of peer reviewed type documentation to strictly cover this type of water, many<br />

reports & a few conferences discuss some fraction elements of such phenomena(eg<br />

Conference on <strong>the</strong> Physics, Chemistry and Biology of <strong>Water</strong>, Conference on Cold<br />

Nuclear Transmutation and Ball-Lightn<strong>in</strong>g). Effects are more frequently reported by<br />

non Western ma<strong>in</strong>stream level(often by ex Soviet blocks nations, Ch<strong>in</strong>a/Taiwan,<br />

Malaysia, Iran, Cuba, Middle East, India, Pakistan, South Korea) as well as by si<strong>de</strong>l<strong>in</strong>e<br />

treatment G7 type Western ally nations’ water scientists(yet “significant” fr<strong>in</strong>ge <strong>in</strong><br />

Austria, less so but still notable <strong>in</strong> Switzerland, Germany, Italy, France, Japan). A few<br />

established <strong>in</strong>fluential ma<strong>in</strong>stream aca<strong>de</strong>mics are ventur<strong>in</strong>g/advocat<strong>in</strong>g on open<br />

science acknowledg<strong>in</strong>g or report<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> similar effects(Ger Pollack, Monteignier+).<br />

• Standard WesternMa<strong>in</strong>strean(WM) tech effect <strong>in</strong>terpretation <strong>in</strong> water technology<br />

seems to allow more “<strong>de</strong>viation from norm” than o<strong>the</strong>rs such as medical, energy, or<br />

archeology and aca<strong>de</strong>mics have more leeway to research/report openly. Also water<br />

tech <strong>in</strong> each Western Ally nation has more divergent consensus reality than s<strong>in</strong>gle<br />

uniform scientific reality such as energy or archeology. Same can be said for WM<br />

media created <strong>the</strong>ir version of scientific reality.<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Research, Vancouver, Canada<br />

168


• 28’”Catalytic water”, “Phase Catalyst” water:<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ued 9<br />

• ▶-GENERALLY CLAIMED OR SURMISED PROCESSING METHOD FOR<br />

WATER EFFECTS: Comb<strong>in</strong>ation claims of: ●i-cool<strong>in</strong>g & heat<strong>in</strong>g or/and<br />

high & low pressure, ●ii-EM wave treatment: Terahertz, Far Infrared, UV,<br />

ELF, Laser form, and equivalent acoustic wave, ●iii-Electrolysis with<br />

comb<strong>in</strong>ation of anomalous electro<strong>de</strong>s, or DC pulse frequency(can be<br />

high power DC <strong>in</strong>termittent) or AC, ●iv-Hydrodynamic or Sonic<br />

cavitation, sometimes un<strong>de</strong>r specific EM field irradiation<br />

• ●v-Conf<strong>in</strong>ed un<strong>de</strong>r high pressure or/and heat with bio polymer or<br />

m<strong>in</strong>erals(often self electrical generat<strong>in</strong>g types such as Zeolite,<br />

Tourmal<strong>in</strong>e, Shugnite, Nanocarbon etc) ●vi-Frequency treatment sett<strong>in</strong>g<br />

might be with treated medium’s natural frequency to cause stand<strong>in</strong>g<br />

wave resonance or phase conjugated self cancell<strong>in</strong>g wave(Scalar<br />

wave), ●vii-Sub/SuperCritical water, ●viii-Solenoid EM wave for copy<strong>in</strong>g<br />

effects, or high power rotat<strong>in</strong>g magnetic field(Torsion field), -->>cont:<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Analysis, Vancouver, Canada<br />

169


• 28’”Catalytic water”, “Phase Catalyst” water:<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ued 10<br />

• -->>cont: ▶-GENERALLY CLAIMED OR SURMISED PROCESSING METHOD<br />

FOR WATER EFFECTS:<br />

●ix-Use of specific m<strong>in</strong>eral or spr<strong>in</strong>g water, or Ferric Acid, Calcium Chlori<strong>de</strong>,<br />

Magnesium Sulfate etc to cause some type of catalytic reaction to<br />

electrically activate colloids/ion/water molecules(creat<strong>in</strong>g certa<strong>in</strong><br />

ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>ed water molecule structure with cont<strong>in</strong>uous electrical or “subtle”<br />

oscillation), eg Iron Sulfate is prone to bioenhancement effects.<br />

• ●x-Anomalous electroconductive nano filter or Semiconductor/LED(Light<br />

Emitt<strong>in</strong>g Dio<strong>de</strong>) exposure, ●xi-Combo of certa<strong>in</strong> dissolved m<strong>in</strong>eral <strong>in</strong> filter or<br />

membrane: “<strong>in</strong>organic enzymes” creat<strong>in</strong>g effect, ●xii-Several to dozens of<br />

times repetition of same process combo, some done <strong>in</strong> rapidly chang<strong>in</strong>g<br />

manner(eg pressure, temperature), seems to be important to “memorize”<br />

or “impr<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g” to water, as well as sometimes water sits un<strong>de</strong>r certa<strong>in</strong> static<br />

voltage electric field for prolonged time. Majority of catalytic type water<br />

uses treatment up to 1-72hrs range, ●xiii-.While some are only us<strong>in</strong>g mild<br />

mixture, temperature, pressure mo<strong>de</strong> with<strong>in</strong> atmospheric range<br />

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170


• 28’”Catalytic water”, “Phase Catalyst” water:<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ued 11<br />

• —>> cont<strong>in</strong>ued GENERAL SUMMARY:<br />

▶-CATALYTIC WATER QUALITY EXAMPLES;<br />

✔ Super low ORP value(eg -500) and stay for yrs, ✔ Some k<strong>in</strong>d of “permanent<br />

charge” is “fixed on”, to hold high content oxygen or hydrogen for prolonged<br />

time(6moths and longer), ✔ Cell water like liquid that sometimes seems not<br />

only able to carry scientifically unapproved high amount of oxygen or<br />

hydrogen, but also have body absorb excess "illegal" amount of nutrients,<br />

hydrophobic material(drugs), oxygen etc<br />

• Good common sense <strong>in</strong>dicates such pre-stated i<strong>de</strong>as must be dismissed out of<br />

hand, but this author’s research <strong>in</strong>to accumulat<strong>in</strong>g different types of<br />

“pseudoscientific” or related “geopolitical mis<strong>in</strong>formation claims” seem to<br />

<strong>in</strong>dicate common threads: when some of <strong>the</strong>m do appear to be valid &<br />

reproducible(at least by o<strong>the</strong>r <strong>in</strong>ventor types), certa<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>terlocked networks of<br />

key personnel seem to be fund<strong>in</strong>g/lobby<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>ter-referenceable structure to<br />

discredit non-ma<strong>in</strong>stream low cost effective i<strong>de</strong>as. (more <strong>de</strong>tails look up<br />

“Aca<strong>de</strong>mic protocol 2” <strong>in</strong> report [Less <strong>Known</strong>, Abundant Energy Technologies...]<br />

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171


• 28’”Catalytic water”, “Phase Catalyst” water:<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ued 12<br />

• Often claimed/commercially used qualities, usually dilut<strong>in</strong>g by 10-1000 times:<br />

• Only sometimes WM Disputed effects: C&D(algae & germ stifl<strong>in</strong>g as process<br />

or as water, H(oil water se<strong>para</strong>tion & <strong>de</strong>mulsion): some of water products<br />

<strong>de</strong>monstrate, while o<strong>the</strong>rs have emulsion effect. This research has not looked<br />

<strong>in</strong>to this effect very <strong>de</strong>eply, M*(spray or soak to last food longer), F2(human/<br />

animal sk<strong>in</strong>, <strong>de</strong>ntal enhancement, medical effects): (Giawellness ca, Zunami,<br />

STC life com, Do Coop Neo<strong>Water</strong>+)<br />

• WM Fully rejected or Fraud treatment effect: K(dirty smelly pond water<br />

clarity <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g, clean<strong>in</strong>g), L*(Dr<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g water generation[non <strong>de</strong>sal<strong>in</strong>ation]+),<br />

mix 1-5% with dirty water to cause coagulation type reaction & neutraliz<strong>in</strong>g<br />

effect to generate dr<strong>in</strong>kable water, In some cases <strong>in</strong> 1-2m<strong>in</strong>s mix<strong>in</strong>g suffices,<br />

• N(food <strong>de</strong>tergent), Z(plant/animal grow lager-faster with more nutrition,<br />

catalyst to ferment food, dr<strong>in</strong>k, manure/or <strong>de</strong>compose), D2(human prefered<br />

herb-<strong>in</strong>sect-germ enhancement),<br />

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172


• 28’”Catalytic water”, “Phase Catalyst” water:<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ued 13<br />

• Occasional/less often claimed effect A&B(<strong>de</strong>scal<strong>in</strong>g of pipes & corrosion<br />

prevention), used by mix<strong>in</strong>g catalytic water <strong>in</strong> pipe flow, E*(<strong>Clean</strong>er concentrate)-<br />

this is often very effective <strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>dustrial application use water, F(Laundry <strong>de</strong>tergent<br />

as water), H*(toilet, sta<strong>in</strong>, odor, remove by water), O(remove odor of dairy farm<br />

by feed<strong>in</strong>g water to animals), Q(metal work<strong>in</strong>g fluid, cutt<strong>in</strong>g fluid as is or mix with<br />

exist<strong>in</strong>g non water cutt<strong>in</strong>g fluid), R(clean precision equipment parts and metals),<br />

S(coagulation/tox<strong>in</strong> se<strong>para</strong>tion)- <strong>de</strong>pends on each type of “catalytic” water and<br />

what to mix with, sometimes coagulates while o<strong>the</strong>rs dissolve,<br />

• T(even dye<strong>in</strong>g of fabric, pa<strong>in</strong>t production), U(stronger cement, ice, paper<br />

gypsum etc), V(faster boil<strong>in</strong>g, alcohol se<strong>para</strong>tion, more heat conductive), X(low<br />

ORP value water), some stay for yrs <strong>in</strong> sealed conta<strong>in</strong>er(eg -500, anti-oxydant),<br />

B2(less plant water needs, soil water fast absorb<strong>in</strong>g, and longer retention),<br />

C2(plant grow <strong>in</strong> salt/toxic water/ soil enhancement or <strong>de</strong>sal<strong>in</strong>ation effect),<br />

E2(Flavor enhancement of bakery/pasta/soup etc), G2(Combustion & electrical<br />

efficiency enhancement): by ei<strong>the</strong>r spray<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> water or some cases simply<br />

plac<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> water near by operat<strong>in</strong>g electric or combust<strong>in</strong>g <strong>de</strong>vice<br />

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173


• 28’”Catalytic water”, “Phase Catalyst” water:<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ued 14<br />

• O<strong>the</strong>r effects not named on tech lists, usually Non-Western ma<strong>in</strong>stream<br />

lab, or Non Western Govn’t entities validated, which mysteriously almost<br />

never possible to duplicate by western peers: ■i Holds high content<br />

oxygen or hydrogen for prolong time(6moths and longer) ■ii Long term<br />

preservative liquid concentrate, ■iii <strong>Water</strong> proof or fire proof liquid to<br />

apply on surface, ■iv Fire ext<strong>in</strong>guisher(<strong>de</strong>oxidant), ■v ”Cell water like”<br />

quality; effective drug carrier, ■vi Strong coagulation effect, while o<strong>the</strong>rs<br />

have <strong>in</strong>stant “dissolv<strong>in</strong>g-elim<strong>in</strong>at<strong>in</strong>g effect” like stronger version of UV<br />

photocatalysis ■vii ”Anomalous superheat<strong>in</strong>g effect” by microwave<br />

• Also fur<strong>the</strong>r “outrageous claims” such as ■viii ”nuclear sp<strong>in</strong> alter<strong>in</strong>g”,<br />

■ix Radiation remediation(not entrapment, ra<strong>the</strong>r elim<strong>in</strong>ation/<br />

transmutation/neutralization”), ■x ”Electrically activated water-<br />

“perpetually” emit weak electric field, Far Infrared or Terahertz wave, and<br />

can transfer this quality to certa<strong>in</strong> solid matter, hydrocarbon etc for<br />

measurable commercialized effect, ■xi pH11 water bare-sk<strong>in</strong> toucheable<br />

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174


• 29’HHO:& H2: Effect mix of Disputed & Fully rejected<br />

by Western Ma<strong>in</strong>stream(WM)<br />

• ■ 29’HHO or Oxy-hydrogen <strong>in</strong>fused/bubbled water or <strong>in</strong> “air” form: Produced by water<br />

electrolysis, <strong>de</strong>emed to have mixture of HHO & Hydrogen:<br />

● WM media Disputed Hydrogen water effect(completely science legal):<br />

E(heavy cleaner, <strong>in</strong>dustrial wash<strong>in</strong>g fluid+): Hydrogen nanobubble <strong>in</strong>fused water<br />

comb<strong>in</strong>ed with certa<strong>in</strong> ultrasonic frequency, is most effective overall m<strong>in</strong>ute particle<br />

wash<strong>in</strong>g fluid for precision mach<strong>in</strong>ery parts: (Kurita jp, Organo jp +), Hydrogen & Ozone<br />

are often ma<strong>de</strong> <strong>in</strong> pairs by electrolysis, <strong>in</strong> some cases Hydrogen portion is sold as<br />

“healthy water” whose bioenhanc<strong>in</strong>g effect is validated(WM pseudoscientized: see”F2”<br />

later with<strong>in</strong> this section) significant effects.<br />

● WM Fully rejected HHO effect(existence disapproved): The quality of HHO gas portion<br />

clearly differs from Hydrogen: it not hydrogen;<br />

Heavier than air(h2 is much lighter), Burns <strong>in</strong> vacuum or un<strong>de</strong>rwater, Burns sprayed<br />

liquid water <strong>in</strong> open air, adheres to matter, Pressured back to water, Cold flame<br />

130-280°C (no bond breaks unlike H2 burn<strong>in</strong>g at 2000°C+), Direct flame doesn’t boil<br />

water, but <strong>in</strong>c<strong>in</strong>erates many metals at 1600°C, and Vaporizes Tungsten at 3400°C,<br />

Implo<strong>de</strong>s <strong>in</strong> pure form<br />

• Above <strong>in</strong>convenient scientific law violat<strong>in</strong>g & bus<strong>in</strong>ess disruptive effects seem to be<br />

caus<strong>in</strong>g WM scientific fun<strong>de</strong>rs to stay away from official research. Gradual unofficial<br />

acceptance at European WM steadily progress<strong>in</strong>g(h2gogo, Creoproject+), rare science<br />

reality split between Europe and North America. 175


• 29’HHO: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 2<br />

• —>> cont<strong>in</strong>ued, WM Fully rejected:HHO effect:<br />

Most prom<strong>in</strong>ent claims are fuel related. There are over 50 or so water only combustion for<br />

automobile driv<strong>in</strong>g claims(Da D<strong>in</strong>gle, Cornish, Yogev, Garret, Leaich, Estevel, Waqar Ahmed,<br />

Valent<strong>in</strong>, Mohd Ali, Abd Shukor, Khan, P Lowrie, Rusetel, Bor<strong>de</strong>ianu, G Sarwar, TP Ediris<strong>in</strong>ghe, M<br />

Suematsu, Ry Ohmasa, Ste Ryan+), but some <strong>in</strong>ventors claim to be told not to commercialize(Sta<br />

Mayer, Boyce, Rasmussen, B Williams+). Most of this high efficiency(often overunity) Hydrogen<br />

production method is related to resonance effects and not really electrolysis. But f<strong>in</strong>ally <strong>the</strong>re are<br />

recent some groups with ma<strong>in</strong>stream backed commercialization start<strong>in</strong>g by us<strong>in</strong>g this super low<br />

cost stand<strong>in</strong>g wave effect(Joi Scientific+), Rapid dissociation of water by k<strong>in</strong>etic electromagnetic<br />

resonance occurs un<strong>de</strong>r certa<strong>in</strong> conditions. Effect of resonance to amply water dissociation or it is<br />

endo<strong>the</strong>rmic effect(heat absorb<strong>in</strong>g) by <strong>in</strong>termolecule EM field flux<strong>in</strong>g is ma<strong>in</strong>stream science<br />

approved but largely ignored(more <strong>de</strong>tails see [Less <strong>Known</strong> Abundant Energy Technologies...])<br />

• While 10-20% gas sav<strong>in</strong>g technology is allowed world wi<strong>de</strong>(HHO HFS Pty, HHO rs, <strong>Water</strong>ToGas,<br />

Hydrotechnix, HodPros, CVHHO, FuelCat, Hycruse, HydroxSystems, HydroMov<strong>in</strong>g+), rare 30-60%<br />

claims(Sh<strong>in</strong>ko-Trans+), There is less acceptance <strong>in</strong> North American ma<strong>in</strong>stream(pseudoscience) <strong>in</strong><br />

contrast with Europe, but some Canadian companies are quite recently openly target<strong>in</strong>g larger<br />

corporate bus<strong>in</strong>esses(more lucrative large vehicle/equipment eng<strong>in</strong>es, generators, bunker market<br />

etc)(Empire Hydrogen, Blutip Power, dynaCERT, <strong>Innovative</strong> Hydrogen+). Emission reduction is<br />

30-50% level. Claims on improved emission reduction by use of comb<strong>in</strong>ed use of Nanobubble<br />

generation(K-nikou jp+). Some companies offer performance based money back guarantee<br />

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176


• 29’HHO: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 3<br />

• —>> cont<strong>in</strong>ued, WM Fully rejected:HHO effect:<br />

➢For hous<strong>in</strong>g fuel consumption reduction(HHO-Heat<strong>in</strong>g-System+), Natural Gas mix specialized:<br />

(Ohmasa gas+)<br />

➢Industrial process with generally higher quality f<strong>in</strong>ish with much lower energy combustion & far<br />

less or no fumes: Metal/Concrete Glaz<strong>in</strong>g: (Best Korea Brown+), Metal cutt<strong>in</strong>g and weld<strong>in</strong>g:<br />

(Epoch Energy+), Eng<strong>in</strong>e and exhaust clean<strong>in</strong>g(E&E HHO+),<br />

➢Bio enhancement, medical:(AquaNew Watt-Ahh+)<br />

• Inci<strong>de</strong>ntally, some of electrocoagulation/electroflotation/electrooxidation tech might have a<br />

capability to generate overunity like HHO/H2 production with a tweak based on <strong>the</strong>ir exist<strong>in</strong>g<br />

high capability?(Xogen?, Ax<strong>in</strong>e <strong>Water</strong>?, Clear <strong>Water</strong> Plasma?+): presence of certa<strong>in</strong> configuration/<br />

resonance/electro<strong>de</strong>/flow set up, and suspected dielectric breakdown of water occurr<strong>in</strong>g. While<br />

quietly ma<strong>in</strong>stream backed group is f<strong>in</strong>ally launch<strong>in</strong>g resonance based "hydrogen" production<br />

method for <strong>in</strong>dustrial market(Joi Scientific)<br />

• General Effect Claims: D(Algae/germ stifler as water, dis<strong>in</strong>fectant), X(lower redox value water,<br />

alkal<strong>in</strong>e effect), G2(energy production, combustion catalyst), Z&B2(Faster plant & animal growth,<br />

less smelly am<strong>in</strong>al, less water needs, catalyst to ferment), I2(sk<strong>in</strong> improvement, <strong>in</strong>sect bite<br />

sooth<strong>in</strong>g), F2(human animal sk<strong>in</strong>-<strong>de</strong>ntal enhancement, body function, medical effect): for<br />

Hydrogen effect by anomalous electrolysis to keep it dissolved over 3months <strong>in</strong> a bottle(H4O jp+),<br />

Electrolyzer medical <strong>de</strong>vice(Altech-corp jp +), or pseudoscientific high dosage 3-4ppm(max WM<br />

limit 1.6ppm) of H2 dissolved <strong>in</strong> water(Mori<strong>de</strong>nshi+),<br />

• Weaker effect: S(coagulation, tox<strong>in</strong> se<strong>para</strong>tion)<br />

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177


• 30’EM:& o<strong>the</strong>r Micro-organism activated water: Effect mix<br />

of Accepted, Disputed, Rejected, Fully rejected by(WM)<br />

• ■ 30’EM- Effective Micro-organism(Anaerobic bacteria) (also see 8'Aerobic/<br />

Anaerobic digestion): comb<strong>in</strong>ation of selected antioxi<strong>de</strong>nt type human preferred<br />

environment creat<strong>in</strong>g bacteria/microbe collection liquid used by dilution of<br />

100-1000 times for water related applications. Started <strong>in</strong> Japan but rema<strong>in</strong><br />

pseudoscience <strong>the</strong>re and ma<strong>in</strong>stream acceptance is <strong>in</strong> some 3rd world nations<br />

& some officially backed by <strong>the</strong> state(India, Thailand, Malaysia, Peru, Cambodia<br />

etc) for its low cost and little disruption of exist<strong>in</strong>g higher cost tech system<br />

compet<strong>in</strong>g. At this category o<strong>the</strong>r microbe based low cost tech is also <strong>in</strong>clu<strong>de</strong>d.<br />

• Large scale commercialization <strong>in</strong> diversified applications of all effects below is<br />

done as DIY(do it yourself) <strong>in</strong>struction by non-WM <strong>in</strong>fluenced <strong>in</strong><strong>de</strong>pen<strong>de</strong>nt<br />

NGO: (EMRO Japan)<br />

• WM Accepted effect: G2(Energy generation), Microbial Fuel Cell: Electrogenic<br />

Bio Reactor(Emefcy EBR): more of municipal water focus. Electrogenic &<br />

Methanogenic microbe based methane generat<strong>in</strong>g waste water cleaner(no<br />

heavy metals):(Cambrian Innovation EcoVolt, Waste2<strong>Water</strong>gy+) food &<br />

beverage <strong>in</strong>dustry focus,、<br />

178


• 30’EM:& o<strong>the</strong>r Micro-organism affected water:<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ued 2<br />

• sometimes WM Disputed effects(Aerobic bacteria): J(BOD, Waste water<br />

treatment): Fed <strong>in</strong> comb<strong>in</strong>ation with Aeration and last 5-10yrs: (Biocleaner+),<br />

Oil clean up/<strong>de</strong>compos<strong>in</strong>g:(GreasoLux +), Petroleum field:(Micro-Bac+), Lake<br />

<strong>Clean</strong><strong>in</strong>g:(Keeton Aquatics+), River clean<strong>in</strong>g: specifically use of Bacillus<br />

subtilis Natto: (Big-Bio.com +) Z(plant-animal growth larger-faster with more<br />

nutrition); expla<strong>in</strong>ed as enzyme has positive effect, catalyst to ferment food,<br />

dr<strong>in</strong>k, manure etc), O<strong>the</strong>r DIY type easy free recipe:(マイエンザ MaiEnza+),<br />

Weaker effect N(food <strong>de</strong>tergent): <strong>de</strong>pends on food <strong>de</strong>tergent’s antioxidant<br />

quality might affect taste<br />

• WM generally Rejected effect:<br />

●Both:C(algae stifl<strong>in</strong>g as water), K(dirty smelly water clean<strong>in</strong>g, fish<br />

enhancement), ●Anaerobic:G(toilet sta<strong>in</strong>, odor removal by water),<br />

M(spray-soak to last food, less mold), O(remove odor of farm by feed<strong>in</strong>g<br />

water to animals), F2(human animal sk<strong>in</strong>-<strong>de</strong>ntal-body function enhance)<br />

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179


• 30’EM:& o<strong>the</strong>r Micro-organism affected water:<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ued 3<br />

• WM Fully rejected Effects: ●Anaerobic: Y(<strong>in</strong>sectici<strong>de</strong> & weed stifler), C2(soil<br />

enhancement, plant growth <strong>in</strong> salt water & <strong>de</strong>sal<strong>in</strong>ation): Ocean seawater floo<strong>de</strong>d<br />

farm land recovery(Japan, Thailand etc) of EM is consistently far more effective/faster<br />

and far lower costs than conventional methods , D2(human preferred germfermentation-herb-<strong>in</strong>sect<br />

enhanc<strong>in</strong>g),、<br />

Weaker effect ●Both: F(laundry <strong>de</strong>tergent as water), S(coagulation, tox<strong>in</strong> se<strong>para</strong>tion),<br />

●Anaerobic:E(cleaner concentrate/ Industrial cleaner), X(lower redox value)<br />

• Unlisted effect: ●Anaerobic:■ EMRO Japan’s research <strong>in</strong> conjunction with unnamed<br />

several ma<strong>in</strong>stream university labs f<strong>in</strong>ds sealed normal water bottles wedged<br />

between EM bottles get “charged”, or sealed EM bottles placed <strong>in</strong> four corners<br />

generate various "field effect" <strong>in</strong>si<strong>de</strong> square area for bioenhanc<strong>in</strong>g, pestici<strong>de</strong>,<br />

electrical mach<strong>in</strong>e & combustion improvement, cement strength <strong>in</strong>crease, or<br />

antioxidant effects, ■ Radiation remediation, EMRO Japan's product conta<strong>in</strong><br />

electrically active Shewanella species, but might also do Geobachter, There are<br />

many <strong>in</strong>dications well activated EM has “28’Catalytic” water level abilities. Also<br />

Electrogenic & Methanogenic microbe based methane generat<strong>in</strong>g wastewater<br />

cleaner(no heavy metals)<br />

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180


• 31’Torsion field/Subtle field treated water: Effect<br />

Fully rejected by Western Ma<strong>in</strong>stream(WM)<br />

• ■ 31’Torsion field/ Subtle field(Non Hertzian field/Unconventional EM field) treated water: WM<br />

Fully rejected effect: S<strong>in</strong>ce existence of this field is WM rejected, all effects <strong>in</strong> this section is<br />

pseudoscience. Strictly speak<strong>in</strong>g it is postulated even sp<strong>in</strong>-sp<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>teraction of atom itself creates<br />

certa<strong>in</strong> field that affects physicality, but this automatically disqualify from WM science as this<br />

<strong>in</strong>dicates energy or force o<strong>the</strong>r than Helmholtz/Gibbs Free Energy can do <strong>the</strong> work : i.e. "closed<br />

system over-unity". But such effects are numerously & regularly <strong>de</strong>monstrated(& duly ignored by<br />

WM): e.g. Aharonov-Bohm effect(relation to 32' Scalar Wave), Quantum ratchet, Casimir Force<br />

based micro electric generator etc. It is a part of ma<strong>in</strong>stream science <strong>in</strong> Russia and some of exsoviet<br />

blocks(Ukra<strong>in</strong>e, Kazakhstan, Ch<strong>in</strong>a etc),<br />

• Additionally, prom<strong>in</strong>ent torsion field effects are thought to be ma<strong>de</strong> by<br />

➢1 Geometric structures from nano level(eg overunity energy effect is WM fully approved) to<br />

macro level(eg pyramid), as well as<br />

➢2 Rotat<strong>in</strong>g magnetic field(2000rpm+) as <strong>in</strong>tensive effect on metals, water solutes or micro<br />

organism like virus(metal manufactur<strong>in</strong>g effect is WM approved except by media), but subtle on<br />

water itself or most larger bio organism or<br />

➢3 Similarly certa<strong>in</strong> time variant electric field frequency exposed to matter or water(eg energy<br />

efficiency improvement, or bio enhancement).<br />

• This phenomena field is <strong>de</strong>emed to be same type of force field as created by<br />

➢4 “Phase conjugated mutually cancelled ElectroMagnetic wave form” as “longitud<strong>in</strong>al EM<br />

wave”(Shipov, Akimov, Thorns, S Kernbach, D Paris+). Some might call Subtle Energy(non-Herzian<br />

Energy, for <strong>de</strong>tails click here-> [Less <strong>Known</strong>, Abundant, Low Cost Energy...]) 181


• 31’Torsion field/Subtle field treated water:<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ued 2<br />

• —>> cont<strong>in</strong>ued WM Fully rejected effect:<br />

O<strong>the</strong>r similar effect caus<strong>in</strong>g phenomena is witnessed by<br />

➢5 High Far InfraRed or Terahertz Wave oscillat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>de</strong>vice/m<strong>in</strong>eral/antioxidant<br />

microorganism, ➢6 High activation of field electron movement caused by<br />

geometrically placed calibrated certa<strong>in</strong> carbon or biochar, ➢7 Direct electron, or<br />

micro cold plasma emitt<strong>in</strong>g <strong>de</strong>vice or weak static electric field of certa<strong>in</strong> frequency,<br />

➢8 Extremely Low Frequency Electric field equivalent to Schumann resonance etc.<br />

• Fur<strong>the</strong>rmore, effects similar/same as torsion field can be also produced by<br />

➢9 Solid matter or liquid that was previously treated & new oscillation qualities are<br />

“impr<strong>in</strong>ted or pasted on, This often <strong>in</strong>volves ei<strong>the</strong>r ■ high pressure temperature water<br />

with orig<strong>in</strong>al copy and past<strong>in</strong>g medium toge<strong>the</strong>r, or ■ Two dimensional Flat concentric<br />

circles or 3d solenoid coil around treated medium or water etc to record oscillation to<br />

computer <strong>the</strong>n same method to paste back(Solenoid is presented <strong>in</strong> 32’Scalar wave<br />

section), ➢10 <strong>Water</strong> treat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>de</strong>vices categorized un<strong>de</strong>r this "torsion field mechanics"<br />

refer to ones with lattice structures are "oscillation memory etched by prolonged laser<br />

pulse exposure" and this frequency will be constantly remitted with no outsi<strong>de</strong> power<br />

(eg Far InfraRed wave or even some micro electricity actually emits perpetually with<br />

ambient temperature energy level of 273K+[0C]: WM science approved but media<br />

ignored efffect) to affect water by prolonged laser pulse exposure. -->>cont:<br />

182


• 31’Torsion field/Subtle field treated water:<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ued 3<br />

• —>> cont<strong>in</strong>ued WM Fully rejected effect: <strong>Water</strong> treat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>de</strong>vice:、<br />

Some of “<strong>Water</strong> treatable <strong>de</strong>vice” are not necessarily geared for water, often a<br />

bioenhanc<strong>in</strong>g plate with water use is very m<strong>in</strong>or. <strong>Water</strong> specific treatment <strong>de</strong>vice can be a<br />

●i - pla<strong>in</strong> geometric sta<strong>in</strong>less steel or fibreglass etc with lattice structure that conta<strong>in</strong>s<br />

activated oscillation "memorized" to re-project it to water, and alters water quality,<br />

seem<strong>in</strong>gly at ion/electron/electrical charge/m<strong>in</strong>eral matter repulsion level, as it flows past<br />

treatment <strong>de</strong>vice or simply located <strong>in</strong> non-flow<strong>in</strong>g static form. Often used for hydrocarbon<br />

mix water <strong>de</strong>scal<strong>in</strong>g etc. O<strong>the</strong>r water treatment <strong>de</strong>vice generates similar but weaker effects<br />

are: ●ii -FIR or Terahertz wave emitt<strong>in</strong>g plant extraction or m<strong>in</strong>eral or catalytic water treated<br />

electrically active <strong>de</strong>vice- <strong>the</strong>re is a duplication/cross over <strong>in</strong> dist<strong>in</strong>ction of torsion and FIR-<br />

Thz <strong>de</strong>vice(note Thz bioenhanc<strong>in</strong>g effect is science approved but discussion is usually<br />

avoi<strong>de</strong>d amongst WM, maybe partially due to its strong bioenhanc<strong>in</strong>g element, so <strong>in</strong> or<strong>de</strong>r<br />

to avoid its competition with ma<strong>in</strong>stream medical) 、<br />

●iii -certa<strong>in</strong> 3d geometry or ●iv -2d geometric pr<strong>in</strong>ted matter attached to water conta<strong>in</strong>er at<br />

si<strong>de</strong> or at bottom- but latter effect "iv" seems to be much weaker than o<strong>the</strong>r types. There<br />

are water quality tests that show some effects <strong>in</strong> "iv", but lack<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>dustrial application<br />

testimonial(resi<strong>de</strong>ntial new age type exists). One work<strong>in</strong>g example of 3d geometry is<br />

different electric potential matters layered to <strong>in</strong>duce permanent micro current/EM field/FIR<br />

wave <strong>in</strong> such a "form" to have major physical effect ●v - Also <strong>the</strong>y have fundamentally same<br />

effects as Time variant magnetic field or Electric field treated water. ->> cont<strong>in</strong>ue,<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Analysis, Vancouver, Canada<br />

183


• 31’Torsion field/Subtle field treated water:<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ued 4<br />

• —>> cont<strong>in</strong>ued WM Fully rejected effect: COPYING EFFECTS:<br />

• COPYING EFFECTS: Torsion field treatment, 32’Scalar wave treatment or 33’FIR wave & m<strong>in</strong>eral, 9',<br />

50' Sub-SuperCritical water, have capability to copy specific subtle oscillation frequency <strong>in</strong>to ano<strong>the</strong>r<br />

matter. This capability is applied for commercial purposes ma<strong>in</strong>ly to process water, some o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

liquid such as hydrocarbon, or solid materials like sta<strong>in</strong>less steel, fibreglass, ceramics, plastic,<br />

cloth<strong>in</strong>g, hous<strong>in</strong>g wall, athlete tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g wear, fabric, or medical use <strong>de</strong>vices etc.<br />

• These overall pseudoscienctized copy<strong>in</strong>g methods can be <strong>in</strong>terpreted as semi-permanent partial<br />

shift<strong>in</strong>g of normal mo<strong>de</strong> vibrational frequency of one item to ano<strong>the</strong>r: Involved matters/Torsion-EM<br />

waves become "same species" dur<strong>in</strong>g copy<strong>in</strong>g to enable frequency impr<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g? Cause bond angle<br />

or length to change absorption frequency? i.e. equivalent of Coupled Vibrations effects/Fermi<br />

Resonance/Electronic effects, and Supercritical water method causes Hydrogen bond<strong>in</strong>g change?<br />

• COMMERCIALIZATION: Most products have been Commercialized with “new age” tone, but<br />

some are also used for <strong>in</strong>dustrial, agricultural, commercial water treatment purpose <strong>in</strong> discreet<br />

manner. Follow<strong>in</strong>g effects caused by Rotat<strong>in</strong>g Magnetic Field type is marked by*<br />

• Money back guarantee is usually shorter due to probable faster more robust effect than magnet? but<br />

some are 6months+:(Biopol Biosa+), Same application pattern as magnets: Some sell both water<br />

treatment <strong>de</strong>vice & hydrocarbon efficiency <strong>in</strong>crease/emission reducer <strong>de</strong>vice(BE FuelSaver+), Use<br />

same mechanics for water treatable <strong>de</strong>vice & Electrical efficiency improvement effect <strong>de</strong>vice(Maxii<br />

Energii +), -->>cont:<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Research, Vancouver, Canada<br />

184


• 31’Torsion field/Subtle field treated water:<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ued 5<br />

• —>> cont<strong>in</strong>ued WM Fully rejected effect: water treat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>de</strong>vice: COMMMERCIALIZATION:<br />

• New age oriented static water treatment <strong>de</strong>vice is actually often for medical type use and<br />

produces weaker effect(take longer time like 1-5hrs), but also can be used without water by<br />

direct contact(AqvaDisk ru, Torsion-Tech.com, Neoguard Life, wame-web<strong>in</strong>ar.su +) or even<br />

some fractal pattern pr<strong>in</strong>ted(photonic signal emitt<strong>in</strong>g etc), But some seem to have fairly large<br />

commercial and <strong>in</strong>dustrial users(Bhado-Bihadou, Planet-tachyon +), Geometric structure for<br />

bioenhancement via feed<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> water rema<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> structure: (Pyramidoflife com+)<br />

• Tech comb<strong>in</strong>ed with o<strong>the</strong>rs: Vortex(Gara.<strong>de</strong>+), Metal Ion(UMH at+), Conf<strong>in</strong>ed “Permanently”<br />

charged water is <strong>in</strong> <strong>de</strong>vice to re<strong>in</strong>force matter lattice structure oscillation as frequency emitter/<br />

copier(Gran<strong>de</strong>r <strong>Water</strong>, Compensatory Magnetic Oscillator+) Conf<strong>in</strong>ed “Charged Oil” <strong>in</strong> a<br />

<strong>de</strong>vice <strong>in</strong>stead of water(urquellwasser eu+), Copy<strong>in</strong>g & Past<strong>in</strong>g oscillation done via water with<br />

rotat<strong>in</strong>g magnetic field: (BioIT+)<br />

• Most common application is A&B(<strong>de</strong>scal<strong>in</strong>g, <strong>de</strong>-corrosion/rust of water pipes): (Wellan2000,<br />

SialexR<strong>in</strong>g, Merus-R<strong>in</strong>g, VWP <strong>Water</strong>, EnerCat +): This application is ma<strong>in</strong>ly <strong>in</strong>dustrial<br />

process and oil <strong>in</strong>dustry, Some new age types (Braques.com+,) C(algae germ stifl<strong>in</strong>g<br />

process): (Menalit ch, Biovita be, *Inpal net*, "Quantum Chongq<strong>in</strong>g Institute of Medical<br />

Development" 重 庆 天 基 权 量量 ⼦子 医 学 发 展 研 究 院 +)<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Analysis, Vancouver, Canada<br />

185


• 31’Torsion field/Subtle field treated water:<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ued 6<br />

• —>> cont<strong>in</strong>ued WM Fully rejected effect: treat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>de</strong>vice:<br />

O<strong>the</strong>r less frequent occasionally claimed use is H(oil-water se<strong>para</strong>tion): <strong>de</strong>duced from various<br />

weak effect by magnetic water treatment & stronger effect by rotat<strong>in</strong>g electro<strong>de</strong>/magnetic field,<br />

K(dirty/smelly lake clarity, fish enhancement): (Q-aqua.<strong>de</strong>, EOS 2000 System+), M(spray on food<br />

to make it last):(Fostac ch, Biogenic AquaFlow+),U(stronger cement, gypsum etc), (Aqua-blue<br />

<strong>de</strong>, * Экология ECOUOM*+),、<br />

• Z(plant/animal growth enhancement, catalyst to ferment food/manure):(AquaKat, Swissquella ch,<br />

*Chrysalis Energies*+) Y(pestici<strong>de</strong>): Only applicable as rare application ma<strong>de</strong> for water, but<br />

distant non-local agricultural/Industrial use <strong>in</strong> very discreet manner due to significant military<br />

application & massively lower cost than conventional methods, not even openly <strong>de</strong>bunked, most<br />

of transaction is done unofficially & privately by “eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g & consult<strong>in</strong>g” service company(SE-5,<br />

Crop Services International, Quantec, Русноинком wl-tech, Palad<strong>in</strong>o Scalar Energy+),、<br />

• B2(less water for plants, more for animal, soil water absorption & retention <strong>in</strong>crease): (Penergetic,<br />

*Plazer.com.ua* +), D2(Human prefered fermentation-herb-<strong>in</strong>sect enhancement):( lebenskraftwasser,<br />

Vitaltron ch+), E2(bakery pasta flavour enhancement): (Ojas <strong>de</strong>, Organo <strong>de</strong> +)<br />

• F2(sk<strong>in</strong> condition<strong>in</strong>g, bio enhancement, medical use):(Baubioenergy <strong>de</strong>+), Some are more<br />

specifically set customized oscillation of certa<strong>in</strong> matter/herbs/m<strong>in</strong>erals as part of medical remedy<br />

by advanced “copy<strong>in</strong>g & past<strong>in</strong>g” function: (Harmonizedwater.com, InfoCeuticals, Vital Force<br />

Techcnology, IC Medicals+), Medical but specifically radionics focus: (Remedy<strong>de</strong>vices.com,<br />

Wds-global.com +), I<strong>de</strong>ntify each person’s best “frequency” and record it to water for<br />

personalized bioenhancement:(Atox eu+).<br />

186


• 31’Torsion field/Subtle field treated water:<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ued 7<br />

• -->>cont: WM Fully rejected Effects: F2(bio enhancement, medical use):、<br />

▶Torsion/Scalar element related HOMEOPATHY: Use of plant "oscillation" duplication by<br />

vigorous manual hydrodynamic cavitation(shak<strong>in</strong>g) & dilution repetition: similar basic<br />

method to "phase catalyst water". Various sub elements like EM wave/Electric field use.<br />

• But some specific personal skill level based Homeopathic practises ("subtle" resonance<br />

frequency based, molecule presence beyond Avogadro-Loschmidt Constant) are known to<br />

be significantly beyond ma<strong>in</strong>stream medical effectiveness with low cost <strong>in</strong> large<br />

portion of chronic disease(B Gray, Geo Vithoulkas+) <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g serious types like<br />

advanced pancreatic cancer(Ara<strong>de</strong>ep Chatterjee, Pra Banerji+), but performance<br />

radically differs by each practitioner(Raj Sankaran, Abh Patil+). The effect of subtle energy<br />

can be based on orientation of water molecules?(Ruh Am<strong>in</strong>+)<br />

• Vacc<strong>in</strong>e application is also known to be more effective with REALLY almost no si<strong>de</strong> effect at<br />

all, 2-3% range of ma<strong>in</strong>stream cost, & shorter pre<strong>para</strong>tion time(Gus Bracho+): i.e. cannot be<br />

approved officially as “not fraud” <strong>in</strong> West's current medical <strong>in</strong>dustry structure & clout.<br />

• Part of ma<strong>in</strong>stream <strong>de</strong>bunk<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>clu<strong>de</strong>s its high priority <strong>in</strong> personal mental state, or <strong>the</strong>y<br />

conclu<strong>de</strong> same cause has variety of different symptoms <strong>de</strong>pends on patient. Because<br />

of <strong>the</strong>ir extensive focus on mental state it can be consi<strong>de</strong>red as part of resonance state,<br />

while similar significant results were also claimed by o<strong>the</strong>r types of mental "resonance"<br />

focus <strong>the</strong>rapies (German New Medic<strong>in</strong>e[Hamer], Flower method[Ed Bach], Orgone<br />

energy[W Reich]+).<br />

187


• 31’Torsion field/Subtle field treated water:<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ued 8<br />

• -->>cont: WM Fully rejected: F2(medical use): Homeopathy: Lower cost, more<br />

effective, no si<strong>de</strong> effects at life threaten<strong>in</strong>g chronic disease:<br />

• More often ma<strong>in</strong>stream semi accepted and highlighted versions are known to be<br />

less effective types or placebo equivalent(Edz Ernst+), while certa<strong>in</strong> m<strong>in</strong>ority<br />

establishment groups publicly admit "subtle resonance" method(European<br />

Royalties+). Yet it is notable top perform<strong>in</strong>g non-ma<strong>in</strong>stream medical methods are<br />

un<strong>de</strong>r strong pressure to un<strong>de</strong>r-claim or not to claim to public <strong>in</strong>terview(beyond<br />

Homeopathy users) <strong>the</strong>ir actual cure effect <strong>in</strong> west.<br />

• Some weak effect <strong>in</strong> D(algae stifl<strong>in</strong>g as treated water):(Aquaquant+), F/G/H(various<br />

cleaner, oil se<strong>para</strong>tion, and <strong>de</strong>tergent effect): (Bladon.at, BioEnergieFabrik.ch+),<br />

J(water clean<strong>in</strong>g, tox<strong>in</strong> neutraliz<strong>in</strong>g), weaken<strong>in</strong>g chlor<strong>in</strong>e smell of tap water etc,<br />

O(remove odor of farm by feed<strong>in</strong>g animals water): (Rayxwell, Terafight+),<br />

• Unlisted tech effects: ●Snow crystallization enhanced:(Lohnert snowplus +),<br />

●M<strong>in</strong>eral is “charged” and water nearby carries <strong>the</strong> charge to plants: (Vitawass <strong>de</strong>,<br />

Plocher <strong>de</strong>+), ●Air clean<strong>in</strong>g effect by partially ioniz<strong>in</strong>g water molecule <strong>in</strong><br />

air(electrostatic attraction) around <strong>the</strong> <strong>de</strong>vice by permanent microcurrent flow<strong>in</strong>g<br />

layered structure of different electric potential materials that generate EM field/FIR<br />

irradiation <strong>in</strong> certa<strong>in</strong> "form"(Nanotech-beam SatoCompany+)<br />

188


• 32’Scalar wave, Phase conjugated EM wave pair:<br />

Effect Fully rejected by Western Ma<strong>in</strong>stream(WM)<br />

• ■ 32’Scalar wave, Phase conjugated EM wave pair(non Hertzian wave) treated water:<br />

This presentation refers Scalar as i-solenoid (spiral) or phase conjugated pattern(tw<strong>in</strong> self<br />

cancell<strong>in</strong>g pattern) coil around water pipe(ie cyl<strong>in</strong><strong>de</strong>r shape) or cyl<strong>in</strong><strong>de</strong>r water conta<strong>in</strong>er<br />

used, ii-Certa<strong>in</strong> frequency generated by use of electricity field or as "copy and past<strong>in</strong>g"<br />

of o<strong>the</strong>r matter’s oscillation: eg water based DNA Polymerase Cha<strong>in</strong> Reaction(Alb<br />

Te<strong>de</strong>schi, Del Giudice, Luc Montagnier +), iii-Metal cyl<strong>in</strong><strong>de</strong>r accumulated “subtle energy<br />

<strong>in</strong>fused” water, often cotton wedged <strong>in</strong> layers. Like 31’Torsion, entire effect is WM Fully<br />

rejected. For more <strong>de</strong>tails visit ano<strong>the</strong>r presentation[Tesla..] and see p172-174, p179<br />

• Deemed basically same mechanics as 31’Torsion field treated water. Effect should be<br />

i<strong>de</strong>ntical to 31 Torsion field, but tech list displays m<strong>in</strong>or effect difference due to se<strong>para</strong>te<br />

application focus by small overall sample of commercialized/research operators/<br />

<strong>in</strong>ventors.<br />

• Commercialized eg: Industrial use: (<strong>Water</strong>Energizers, Tenemos-ier.org+), New Age type<br />

resi<strong>de</strong>ntial: (TriVortex, WeberBio B-harmony, Memon-Onl<strong>in</strong>e, QuWave+), Frequency<br />

impr<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g(ISwater.ru+), Medical:(90.10. +),<br />

• Also used for non cloud seed<strong>in</strong>g wea<strong>the</strong>r modification(WM media level fraud treatment),<br />

see Section 65’Artificial Ra<strong>in</strong>.<br />

189


• 33’M<strong>in</strong>eral/BioCeramic treated or FIR/THZ wave<br />

water: Effects all from Accepted to Fully rejected<br />

• ■ 33’M<strong>in</strong>eral/BioCeramic treated or FIR/THZ wave water: (also<br />

se<strong>para</strong>te ♛ Silica dissolved water later <strong>in</strong> this section), for FIR/THR<br />

emitt<strong>in</strong>g element of this water <strong>in</strong> general has strongest<br />

bioenhancement or o<strong>the</strong>r anomalous effect next to those discussed<br />

<strong>in</strong> section 28’Catalytic water, M<strong>in</strong>eral/chemical/microorganism<br />

baked <strong>in</strong> ceramic that holds “subtle” oscillation wave semi/<br />

permanently <strong>in</strong> Far InfraRed(FIR) to Terahertz(Thz) range.<br />

• Certa<strong>in</strong> m<strong>in</strong>eral comb<strong>in</strong>ation also emits FIR/Thz waves as well as<br />

subtle electric charge. Though often called fraud <strong>in</strong> West, prementioned<br />

measurability of Terahertz/FIR vibration frequency<br />

fundamental to most m<strong>in</strong>eral or liv<strong>in</strong>g organism is approved by WM<br />

science. Yet for some reason this oscillation of bio enhanc<strong>in</strong>g range<br />

is not supposed to br<strong>in</strong>g any actual physical effect accord<strong>in</strong>g to some<br />

WM media science coverage. -->>cont<strong>in</strong>ued<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Analysis, Vancouver, Canada<br />

190


• 33’M<strong>in</strong>eral or BioCeramic/FIR-THZ wave treated<br />

water: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 2<br />

• -->>cont: Bioactivation effect:<br />

• Additionally right comb<strong>in</strong>ation of m<strong>in</strong>erals or <strong>the</strong>ir electrical<br />

properties <strong>in</strong> bioceramic seems to cause “phase catalyst like<br />

reaction” <strong>in</strong> water or matter exposed to <strong>the</strong> water(section<br />

28’Catalytic water), and can be used as cleaner concentrate etc.<br />

Hence it seems possible certa<strong>in</strong> m<strong>in</strong>eral spr<strong>in</strong>g water can be almost<br />

catalytic type highly electrically charged bioenhanc<strong>in</strong>g type water, 、<br />

Fair portion of ma<strong>in</strong>stream portable regular water filter system or<br />

ma<strong>in</strong> water supply comb<strong>in</strong>es with Reverse Osmosis or o<strong>the</strong>rs to<br />

utilize various ceramic, media or m<strong>in</strong>eral, 、<br />

Some of <strong>the</strong>m <strong>in</strong>clu<strong>de</strong> high FIR emitt<strong>in</strong>g or bioenhanc<strong>in</strong>g or<br />

electrically active m<strong>in</strong>erals(eg Tourmal<strong>in</strong>e etc) to substantial <strong>de</strong>gree<br />

though such expression or exact make up of ceramic or media might<br />

not be advertised<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Research, Vancouver, Canada<br />

191


• 33’M<strong>in</strong>eral or BioCeramic/FIR-THZ wave treated<br />

water: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 3<br />

• Different mechanics examples for BioCeramic type water & <strong>de</strong>vices:<br />

Mechanics are all WM Fully Rejected or Fraud treatment.<br />

• 1Some water treat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>de</strong>vices are are suspected of FIR/Thz wave oscillat<strong>in</strong>g<br />

conta<strong>in</strong>er based water treatment system(Santewater?, Flaska eu?+)<br />

• 2 <strong>Water</strong> oscillation quality used torsion field like energy emitt<strong>in</strong>g eg “AQUA-<br />

METALS”(Hydro Colloidal Metal) with fabric/plastic to be processed toge<strong>the</strong>r<br />

to impr<strong>in</strong>t “subtle energy” emitt<strong>in</strong>g quality for commercialized products<br />

(bioenhancement, medical, combustion-electrical improvement):(eg Phiten):<br />

probably one of rare somewhat ma<strong>in</strong>stream aca<strong>de</strong>mic backed<br />

“pseudoscience” of “subtle energy” tech(Kyoto Furitsu Med Univ, UCLA,<br />

Massey[NZ]), same mechanics are used to make some of new age “magic<br />

energy pendant” type products or some of matter “vitalization"<br />

process"(cream, fabric, plastic, rubber, metal, fea<strong>the</strong>r, tape, build<strong>in</strong>g material,<br />

glass, pa<strong>in</strong>t, liquid, sand, rock, ceramic, concrete, <strong>de</strong>tergent-soap etc):(Tr<strong>in</strong>ox<br />

jp, SantaM<strong>in</strong>eral, M<strong>in</strong>imal Catalyst MICA, ⼈人⼯工 鉱 ⽯石 MSTAR +),<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Analysis, Vancouver, Canada<br />

192


• 33’M<strong>in</strong>eral or BioCeramic/FIR-THZ wave treated<br />

water: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 4<br />

• —>>cont: eg of BioCeramic type water & <strong>de</strong>vices WM Fully rejected<br />

mechanics & effects:<br />

▶ Examples of FIR-Thz Oscillation use via Ceramic Structure<br />

i-water oil emulsion enhancement for fuel production(Playheart.co.jp+),<br />

ii-<strong>Custo</strong>m effect impr<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g(CSS-Shop.com+),<br />

iii-<strong>Water</strong> based dis<strong>in</strong>fection pa<strong>in</strong>t(Assist-riken.co.jp+),<br />

iv-High <strong>in</strong>sulation or “overunity” <strong>in</strong>sulation pa<strong>in</strong>t(GAINA Insulat<strong>in</strong>g pa<strong>in</strong>t+)(oil<br />

based) is also related,<br />

• v-<strong>Water</strong> based pa<strong>in</strong>t applied on eng<strong>in</strong>e or electric <strong>de</strong>vice to <strong>in</strong>crease electrical<br />

or combustion efficiency / reduce emission(Mit-corp.biz+),<br />

vi-Static reduction <strong>in</strong> air or with<strong>in</strong> mach<strong>in</strong>ery, reduc<strong>in</strong>g jamm<strong>in</strong>g, metal rust or<br />

mold where some strong FIR based water treat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>de</strong>vice is located(AquaGaia<br />

net+), plus mosquitos repell<strong>in</strong>g effect from water <strong>de</strong>vice(Aquxite-f+): same<br />

type of this “field effect” is observed <strong>in</strong> some “electron projection <strong>de</strong>vice" .<br />

(58’Ioniz<strong>in</strong>g projection), bottled antioxidant microorganism are placed <strong>in</strong><br />

squares(30'EM) or where torsion field(section 31’) is propagat<strong>in</strong>g<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Research, Vancouver, Canada<br />

193


• 33’M<strong>in</strong>eral or BioCeramic/FIR-THZ wave treated<br />

water: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 5<br />

• —>>cont: eg of BioCeramic type water & <strong>de</strong>vices: WM Fully rejected mechanics &<br />

effects: ▶ FIR-Thz Oscillation use via Ceramic Structure:<br />

On aca<strong>de</strong>mic level FIR/Thz wave is bio enhanc<strong>in</strong>g(WM approved), and this oscillation<br />

effect is thought to be “copied” to molecular bond<strong>in</strong>g quality/angle of water by <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>de</strong>vise to oscillate <strong>in</strong> that frequency for a prolonged time(Ja Osugi, Ko Furusaki, Ke<br />

Hatanaka+), Increased cell permeation of water <strong>in</strong> general, Aquapor<strong>in</strong><br />

permeability(Kitagawa+). This research and <strong>de</strong>ployment both are almost exclusive to<br />

Japan but some exceptions(Redwaveglobal+)<br />

• Pre-mentioned “outrageous” claims <strong>in</strong> this section 33’ are commonly ma<strong>de</strong> by top<br />

perform<strong>in</strong>g <strong>de</strong>vice makers or <strong>the</strong>ir bioceramic suppliers, Some of water treatment<br />

<strong>in</strong>ten<strong>de</strong>d bioceramic balls are simply ma<strong>de</strong> from certa<strong>in</strong> specific area’s rock formation<br />

or volcanic soil/rock pow<strong>de</strong>r(Nagano Ceramics, M<strong>in</strong>oGanryo+)Some use <strong>the</strong> pow<strong>de</strong>r<br />

directly for farm<strong>in</strong>g enhancement. O<strong>the</strong>r bioceramic products often <strong>in</strong>clu<strong>de</strong>s m<strong>in</strong>erals<br />

with visible light range react<strong>in</strong>g photocatalytic pow<strong>de</strong>r(often with zeolite), self<br />

electricity generat<strong>in</strong>g Tourmal<strong>in</strong>e(both WM science approved while WM media<br />

unapproved), Blackmica(also see end of this section 33' "Silica water") to specific ionic<br />

reaction <strong>in</strong>tend<strong>in</strong>g Ferrous Ferric m<strong>in</strong>erals/Ferrate ion generation- but <strong>de</strong>tails are<br />

withheld by manufacturers as “secrete recipe”. Many <strong>de</strong>vice makers have own formula<br />

to custom process at ceramic ball manufacturers or produce it by <strong>the</strong>mselves.<br />

194


• 33’M<strong>in</strong>eral or BioCeramic/FIR-THZ wave treated<br />

water: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 6<br />

• —>>cont: eg of BioCeramic type water & <strong>de</strong>vices WM Fully rejected mechanics:<br />

▶ FIR-Thz Oscillation use via Ceramic Structure:<br />

O<strong>the</strong>r bioceramic <strong>in</strong>clu<strong>de</strong>s fulvic/humic acid, liv<strong>in</strong>g bacteria(often EMRO Japan’s<br />

product), biopolymer of “potent herbs” <strong>in</strong> bak<strong>in</strong>g process to “impr<strong>in</strong>t” its quality <strong>in</strong><br />

ceramic so that dur<strong>in</strong>g water treatment <strong>the</strong> <strong>de</strong>vice can “paste” its quality to water.<br />

• Food preservation products ma<strong>de</strong> by same process?(Freshy - SolarSand+), Food<br />

product preservation effect is due to affect<strong>in</strong>g water with<strong>in</strong> food(Plat<strong>in</strong>um Photon+):<br />

FIR by nature causes resonance <strong>in</strong> stand<strong>in</strong>g wave form with water with<strong>in</strong> matter(Tos<br />

Komuro+), Laundry ball with FIR emitt<strong>in</strong>g bioceramic & m<strong>in</strong>eral(Biocera kr,<br />

SmartKlean laundry+), <strong>Water</strong> treatment specific <strong>de</strong>vice that wraps around pipe for<br />

vitalization effect(Jts-Kansai, FUF.co.jp, Sp<strong>in</strong>or.ru, Akatsuka FFC+), Bioceramic h2<br />

mak<strong>in</strong>g <strong>de</strong>vice(Aqua-bank.co.jp +). Effect is often <strong>de</strong>pen<strong>de</strong>d on copy-paste<br />

effectiveness and orig<strong>in</strong>al comb<strong>in</strong>ation of potent FIR/Thz m<strong>in</strong>erals.<br />

• Regardless of mechanics acceptance many effects are WM Accepted: L(Dr<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g<br />

water generation filter<strong>in</strong>g[non <strong>de</strong>sal<strong>in</strong>ation]+): Weaker effect: used as key process of<br />

vitalization with filter<strong>in</strong>g media, Stand alone filter<strong>in</strong>g by ceramic ball is usually<br />

<strong>in</strong>sufficient.<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Analysis, Vancouver, Canada<br />

195


• 33’M<strong>in</strong>eral or BioCeramic/FIR-THZ wave treated<br />

water: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 7<br />

• Only sometimes WM Disputed effect:<br />

E2(flavor enhancement of pasta, soup, coffee etc),<br />

H2(<strong>de</strong>water<strong>in</strong>g), dry<strong>in</strong>g by InfraRed: Key base factor(also WM science<br />

approved) is 2.5-30μm FIR range EM wave is l<strong>in</strong>ked to most of non-metal<br />

physical matter resonance frequency & can cause various exaggerated effects.<br />

Also wave length can be controlled and directed(NGK Insulators+), water's<br />

resonance frequency can be targeted, Wi<strong>de</strong>ly used standard process method<br />

is less effective mechanics and frequency range, Ignored or <strong>de</strong>bunked rare<br />

FIR resonance tun<strong>in</strong>g version is much more effective<br />

• FIR wave method works as a k<strong>in</strong>d of bioenhanc<strong>in</strong>g version of microwave<br />

dry<strong>in</strong>g; causes oscillation <strong>in</strong> matter but often <strong>in</strong> i<strong>de</strong>al own stand<strong>in</strong>g wave<br />

frequency: Even moisture, Faster result & energy efficient, Low<br />

temperature(room temp) process, No convection w<strong>in</strong>d mandatory, Needs<br />

less space, Higher quality dry<strong>in</strong>g f<strong>in</strong>ish, Flavor enhancement for food, Easy<br />

temperature control, Vacuum workable(non-oxydized dry<strong>in</strong>g)(biocon.co.jp+),<br />

Human un<strong>de</strong>sired germs selectively stifl<strong>in</strong>g effect(WM rejected), -->cont<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Research, Vancouver, Canada<br />

196


• 33’M<strong>in</strong>eral or BioCeramic/FIR-THZ wave treated<br />

water: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 8<br />

• -->> cont: Only sometimes WM Disputed effect: H2(<strong>de</strong>water<strong>in</strong>g), Rarely used<br />

Effective FIR dry<strong>in</strong>g methods <strong>in</strong> many nations/sectors:、<br />

For some products overall 50-70% range of time & cost sav<strong>in</strong>g:(resonance<br />

frequency of dryer and dry<strong>in</strong>g medium needs to be matched or require wi<strong>de</strong><br />

bandwidth wave projection), Also note certa<strong>in</strong> bioceramic or cotton based<br />

carbon fibre based dry<strong>in</strong>g heater is upto 50% more efficient than conventional<br />

ones(Meiho OrgaHexa+),<br />

• Most advantage seem to be <strong>in</strong> food related products(Catalytic Dry<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

Suntechno-Kuga, Kanekokk+), also for pa<strong>in</strong>ts but more often <strong>in</strong> Near Infrared<br />

range(Promojp.com, Symach Robodry+), Also used for general <strong>in</strong>dustrial<br />

products(Ymkco jp+), Pr<strong>in</strong>ted material or glue(Nissei-Oval+), Low temp Lumber<br />

dry<strong>in</strong>g(Is-tomoe jp+): Some FIR wave is produced by catalysis of hydrocarbon,<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r by heat<strong>in</strong>g ceramic with specific wave emitt<strong>in</strong>g properties by temperature.<br />

• WM often rejected "far more than unity" heat generation when comb<strong>in</strong>e FIR with<br />

superheated steam dry<strong>in</strong>g is more or less common sense <strong>in</strong> food process<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />

Japan but products don't state that effect(⽇日 本 ⻝⾷食 品 科 学 ⼯工 学 会 Jsfst+), -->>cont、<br />

■ 197<br />

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• 33’M<strong>in</strong>eral or BioCeramic/FIR-THZ wave treated<br />

water: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 9<br />

• -->> cont: Only sometimes WM Disputed effect:<br />

• ■Unlisted Weak Effect: Emulsion effect <strong>in</strong> static uniform FIR irradiation by bioceramic<br />

WM generally Rejected effect: A&B(Descal<strong>in</strong>g, and corrosion prevention of pipes)(jbish<strong>in</strong>sen+),<br />

Ceramic balls hitt<strong>in</strong>g each o<strong>the</strong>r to create electric activity <strong>in</strong> water for effects,<br />

this is a relatively common explanation for various FIR effects(sanix SCプロテクター+),<br />

C(algae germ stifl<strong>in</strong>g as process),(Pursanova+), J(Advanced Oxidation Process): FIR<br />

range ceramic reacts with 5ppm level chlor<strong>in</strong>e water to produce H+ & various reactants<br />

(directly- <strong>in</strong>directly) likely <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g all of H2O2, Superoxi<strong>de</strong> radical O2•, S<strong>in</strong>glet<br />

Oxygen([ 1 O2], as opposed to ground state regular triplet oxygen[ 3 O2]), Hydroxyl OH•<br />

(Mechanical ceramics/ Meca-Cera Catalyst/ Mechacera System+), or self electro<br />

generat<strong>in</strong>g Tourmal<strong>in</strong>e and o<strong>the</strong>r m<strong>in</strong>erals(M<strong>in</strong>oganryo iomix+) N(food <strong>de</strong>tergent)<br />

(Allhuman.org+), Q(metal work<strong>in</strong>g fluid[MWF], cutt<strong>in</strong>g fluid or oil mix): bioceramic balls<br />

with<strong>in</strong> flow of cutt<strong>in</strong>g fluid to make it last longer, also effective <strong>in</strong> anti-foul<strong>in</strong>g<br />

(⽚片 倉 ⼯工 業 セラパワー +), Z(plant-animal-fermentation booster)(Kiko <strong>Technology</strong>+),<br />

• F2(Medical, sk<strong>in</strong> improvement & bio enhancement):(Medical cure of m<strong>in</strong>eral water is<br />

mix of WM rejected to WM media only disputed status): M<strong>in</strong>eral dissolved <strong>in</strong> water <strong>in</strong><br />

certa<strong>in</strong> crafted comb<strong>in</strong>ation for <strong>in</strong>gestion or sk<strong>in</strong> application(Cosmic-water net, M-<br />

taito+), -->>cont:<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Analysis, Vancouver, Canada<br />

198


• 33’M<strong>in</strong>eral or BioCeramic/FIR-THZ wave treated<br />

water: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 10<br />

• -->>cont: WM generally Rejected effect: F2(bio enhancement):、<br />

Large # of pure spr<strong>in</strong>g water(often called "M<strong>in</strong>eral <strong>Water</strong>") is used<br />

with repeated effects, even <strong>in</strong> traditional western ally(Europe/Japan),<br />

(St-Leonhards-Quellen.<strong>de</strong>, Tlacote Spr<strong>in</strong>g, Fonte Essenziale!+), or <strong>in</strong><br />

"new Western ally" nations with little/no medical <strong>in</strong>dustry related<br />

<strong>in</strong>timidation or prosecution(Polyana Kvasova Поляна Квасова,<br />

!"#$"%&' Borjomi, DONATMG, Минеральная вода<br />

«Лужанська» Luzhanska, Peridot.hu+), even more so <strong>in</strong> Non<br />

West(Essentuki #4/#17 etc - Ессентуки № 17+)<br />

• ■ Occasionally claimed; F3(<strong>de</strong>water<strong>in</strong>g, dry<strong>in</strong>g, water <strong>in</strong>gress): water<br />

medium copied FIR effect fea<strong>the</strong>r products hold water repellant<br />

effect(KWD.jp+), Ionic reaction caus<strong>in</strong>g ceramic for molecular<br />

hydrogen dissolved water(Plasmapraxis+), much faster dry<strong>in</strong>g for<br />

food/gra<strong>in</strong>, suitable for preserv<strong>in</strong>g enzyme(Sushka ua, Компания<br />

Агрохит+)<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Research, Vancouver, Canada<br />

199


• 33’M<strong>in</strong>eral or BioCeramic/FIR-THZ wave treated<br />

water: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 11<br />

• WM Fully rejected Effects: G(toilet sta<strong>in</strong>/ odor remov<strong>in</strong>g water),<br />

B2(less water nee<strong>de</strong>d plants, soil water absorption & retention<br />

<strong>in</strong>crease)(Saiseiko+): 10-30% less water nee<strong>de</strong>d.<br />

• ■ Occasionally claimed effect: E&F(<strong>in</strong>dustrial cleaner, laundry<br />

<strong>de</strong>tergent), Double layer forms between water and silica based<br />

ceramic ball for <strong>in</strong>creased electrical activity(Elce N-Jisui+),<br />

K(dirty smelly lake water clean<strong>in</strong>g, fish enhancement),(Taiko<strong>in</strong>d+),<br />

M(spray soak to last food), O(remove animal odor by feed<strong>in</strong>g water),<br />

(Seisui.jp+), S(helps coagulation <strong>in</strong> some situation), U(Stronger<br />

cement, ice etc), V(faster boil<strong>in</strong>g, <strong>in</strong>creased heat conductivity), X(lower<br />

redox value water mak<strong>in</strong>g), C2(soil enhancement and <strong>de</strong>sal<strong>in</strong>ation),<br />

D2(human preferred fermentation-germ-<strong>in</strong>sect enhancement),<br />

• Weaker effect: D(dis<strong>in</strong>fectant water, algae stifl<strong>in</strong>g as water),<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Analysis, Vancouver, Canada<br />

200


• 33’M<strong>in</strong>eral or BioCeramic/FIR-THZ wave treated<br />

water: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 12 ♛ Silica dissolved water<br />

• ♛ Silica dissolved water: This subsection expla<strong>in</strong>s basically majority of m<strong>in</strong>eral(non<br />

metal) seems to be related to noticeable bioenhanc<strong>in</strong>g Far InfraRed wave emitt<strong>in</strong>g<br />

directly, or via contacted water at right conditions: Silicates are most abundant<br />

m<strong>in</strong>eral <strong>in</strong> earth crust(Oxygen is overall #1- as bound form with m<strong>in</strong>erals). As most<br />

abundant m<strong>in</strong>eral rock types, even some mixed Feldspar has strong FIR effects.<br />

Some Silicate examples are given here:<br />

• WM Accepted: J(Wastewater clean<strong>in</strong>g): by comb<strong>in</strong>ation of nanosilica/colloidal silica<br />

conf<strong>in</strong>ed bacteria(M<strong>in</strong>nepura[Alp Aksan] +), usually not claimed but from<br />

"alternative physics view" bacteria functionality might be actually significantly<br />

enhanced by <strong>in</strong> contact with silica or silica field, <strong>in</strong> addition to silica functionality?,<br />

Also see later page <strong>in</strong> this section MegaHydrate. L(Dr<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g water generation<br />

filter<strong>in</strong>g[non <strong>de</strong>sal<strong>in</strong>ation]+), highly "nano" porous Diatomaceous Earth filter(DE)<br />

can cause a range of FIR/THZ type pseudoscientific water effects, but even ignor<strong>in</strong>g<br />

that, this method is not well known(& not even <strong>de</strong>bunked) to be highly effective<br />

"ancient conventional" water purification method, and vacuum filter type is actually<br />

lowest cost <strong>in</strong> many situations: sort of exaggerated situation(effect & cost both) of<br />

Slow Sand Filter: "Hid<strong>de</strong>n" disruptive water tech that is openly available.<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Analysis, Vancouver, Canada<br />

201


• 33’M<strong>in</strong>eral or BioCeramic/FIR-THZ wave treated<br />

water: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 13 ♛ Silica dissolved water 2<br />

• -->>cont: WM Accepted: L(Dr<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g water filter<strong>in</strong>g):<br />

• Actually this is ma<strong>in</strong>stream wi<strong>de</strong>ly used <strong>in</strong>dustrial beverage process water<br />

filter use or for swimm<strong>in</strong>g pool etc but rarely applied <strong>in</strong> profitable<br />

commercial dr<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g water production as low cost one item only filtration:<br />

Often fr<strong>in</strong>ge new age type connotation use, carry over ma<strong>in</strong>stream use from<br />

<strong>the</strong> past or poor 3rd world <strong>in</strong>stallation(Doulton water filter, Separmatic<br />

Systems, DIAMIX Aqua - Акватрол+)<br />

• WM media Disputed Effects: Z(plant growth enhancement): easily soluble &<br />

absorbable Sodium silicate(Na2SiO3), or diluted to form Silicic Acid: Si(OH)4<br />

(Silamol - Roam <strong>Technology</strong>+), D2,E2,F2(human preferred type germ-<strong>in</strong>sect<br />

enhance, soup/pasta etc flavor improve, human sk<strong>in</strong> and medical effects),<br />

There are wi<strong>de</strong> range of aca<strong>de</strong>mics & commercialized claims for<br />

Diatomaceous Earth direct application or filtered/dissolved water effect<br />

both for plants & human, except some ma<strong>in</strong>stream sector this <strong>in</strong>fo rema<strong>in</strong>s<br />

unknown. Some <strong>in</strong> OrthoSilicic acid form: but <strong>the</strong>y are rare as water<br />

dissolved claims(AlbaM<strong>in</strong>eral<strong>Water</strong>).<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Research, Vancouver, Canada<br />

202


• 33’M<strong>in</strong>eral or BioCeramic/FIR-THZ wave treated<br />

water: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 14 ♛ Silica dissolved water 3<br />

• -->>cont: WM Disputed Effects: Z,D2,E2,F2(plant, animal, human enhancement &<br />

food flavor effect):<br />

• Silica(quartz/fl<strong>in</strong>t) dissolved water sold as listed effects <strong>in</strong> previous page claimed as<br />

bottled water(geoSilica is, Apa-corp jp, Unz<strong>Water</strong>, Albam<strong>in</strong>eral hu+), Tab water filter<br />

use(Минерализатор воды природный «Кремень», Kremniy <strong>in</strong>fo, Awadk.com,<br />

Hannater com+), Office type water mach<strong>in</strong>e with filter(Akvapit by+): but claims are<br />

based on silica's m<strong>in</strong>eral effects and almost no FIR based claims. Also claims silica is<br />

conta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g higher % of "ORMUS" for bioactivation effect(see 63’O<strong>the</strong>r “Anomalous<br />

Processes & Effects”).<br />

• There might be fair amount of push back & forth between Western medical <strong>in</strong>dustry<br />

& backers(Germany & US ma<strong>in</strong>) and o<strong>the</strong>r European/Japan group promotors of <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

traditional medic<strong>in</strong>e types: eg broadly attacked by Anglo American media campaign<br />

even by "trusted health conscious gurus" after grow<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to by far <strong>the</strong> largest US #1<br />

silica water importer while it is prevented from mak<strong>in</strong>g bioenhanc<strong>in</strong>g/medical<br />

claims(Fiji <strong>Water</strong>) due to legistration to pseudoscientize its effectiveness by<br />

seem<strong>in</strong>gly medical related lobby. At strict aca<strong>de</strong>mic levels, & Non-Western nations<br />

generally have official agreement about significant medical & general bio<br />

activation effects of silica water as common sense. 203


• 33’M<strong>in</strong>eral or BioCeramic/FIR-THZ wave treated<br />

water: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 15 ♛ Silica dissolved water 4<br />

• WM Fully rejected Effects: Some colloidal silica with anomalous bioenhancement<br />

claims: "Silica Hydri<strong>de</strong>" conta<strong>in</strong>s/carry electrons <strong>in</strong> colloidal structure to neutralize<br />

radicals when <strong>in</strong>gested(MegaHydrate, MicroHydr<strong>in</strong>): Same as use of electron<br />

trapp<strong>in</strong>g effect of semiconductor(Silica)?<br />

• The <strong>in</strong>ventor of this tech(Pat Flanagan) has a history of claim<strong>in</strong>g wi<strong>de</strong> range of<br />

economically disruptive unorthodox tech effects with unusual explanations that<br />

are out of ma<strong>in</strong>stream physics/chemistry belief system; often lack a<strong>de</strong>quate<br />

conventionally termed explanations, hence easily met with frequent WM<br />

orchestrated discredit<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g charge of be<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>sane/fraud, result<strong>in</strong>g lack of<br />

credibility. This research <strong>in</strong>vestigated several of his <strong>in</strong>vention claims <strong>in</strong> water and<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r area applications, and tech mechanics explanation doesn't seem to be<br />

always valid(or this researcher couldn't un<strong>de</strong>rstand it), But actual physical effects of<br />

his <strong>in</strong>ventions are at least partially confirmed valid and precise as claimed, and<br />

some of his <strong>in</strong>ventions <strong>in</strong><strong>de</strong>ed were classified & o<strong>the</strong>rs seem to be still so un<strong>de</strong>r US<br />

national security.<br />

• *Note <strong>the</strong>re are i<strong>de</strong>as ma<strong>de</strong> by alternative research all fluor<strong>in</strong>e and alum<strong>in</strong>a is always<br />

poisonous <strong>in</strong> water but <strong>the</strong>re are consistent empirical evi<strong>de</strong>nce <strong>the</strong>y are sometimes<br />

beneficial <strong>in</strong> some situations as some "top performer" m<strong>in</strong>eral water conta<strong>in</strong>s <strong>the</strong>m. 204


• 34’Vacuum Freez<strong>in</strong>g/Ice Freez<strong>in</strong>g: Effect Accepted<br />

by Western Ma<strong>in</strong>stream(WM)<br />

• ■ 34’Vacuum Freez<strong>in</strong>g/Ice Freez<strong>in</strong>g :<br />

WM Accepted effect: Well <strong>de</strong>veloped for comb<strong>in</strong>ed use <strong>in</strong> pharma, chemical<br />

<strong>in</strong>dustry etc but rare stand alone use as: Eutectic Freeze Crystallization, This is<br />

obscure perception ma<strong>in</strong>stream tech but currently one of most disruptive tech if<br />

fully <strong>in</strong>stalled for Desal<strong>in</strong>ation & <strong>Water</strong> clean<strong>in</strong>g purpose,<br />

• M2(<strong>de</strong>sal<strong>in</strong>ation): At some locations/conditions much lower cost to operate than<br />

Reverse Osmosis if tech is fully established but this <strong>de</strong>sal<strong>in</strong>ation method<br />

<strong>de</strong>velopment is sporadic or halted(active 1960-80s: Colt Industries, AVCO<br />

Corporation+) or <strong>in</strong> limited private operation, even lower cost(30-85+%) <strong>in</strong><br />

above 0 temperature time:<br />

• i-lower <strong>in</strong>itial capital, ii-Much less energy use, iii- little corrosion/foul<strong>in</strong>g, hence<br />

less ma<strong>in</strong>tenance & little to no chemicals cost, iv- Highly scalable and flexile to<br />

change operation size, v- Operable <strong>in</strong> varied sal<strong>in</strong>ities or oil,<br />

• Some use Clathrate/Hydrate for freez<strong>in</strong>g(Koppers company+), Even more<br />

efficient type(most efficient type) can be by comb<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g Flash Vapor(below)<br />

element.<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Analysis, Vancouver, Canada<br />

205


• 34’Vacuum Freez<strong>in</strong>g/Ice Freez<strong>in</strong>g: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 2<br />

• -->cont: WM Accepted effect:<br />

Media level WM says officially “too much technical challenge to<br />

be viable yet”, but WM aca<strong>de</strong>mically often supported for<br />

significant viable advantage over exist<strong>in</strong>g systems. Actually even<br />

partial process use <strong>in</strong> salt se<strong>para</strong>tion can be much lower cost.<br />

(IDE Technologies, CroDesal<strong>in</strong>ation Oberzom +), good tests<br />

results and some pilot or small scale commercialization occurred<br />

but no major scale system marketed. O<strong>the</strong>rs still wait for<br />

fund<strong>in</strong>g: (EH2 Solar+), Often related to 35’Low Pressure/Vacuum<br />

Flash Vaporization<br />

• P2(water clean<strong>in</strong>g, same mechanics as <strong>de</strong>sal<strong>in</strong>ation) This has two<br />

types: ● α:Use of natural outdoor cold temperature type<br />

● β:Temperature effect is artificially created & used as <strong>in</strong>door<br />

system -->>cont<strong>in</strong>ued<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Research, Vancouver, Canada<br />

206


• 34’Vacuum Freez<strong>in</strong>g/Ice Freez<strong>in</strong>g: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 3<br />

• —>> cont<strong>in</strong>ued: WM Accepted effect:<br />

● α:(EFC se<strong>para</strong>tions BV, Snowfluent Nor<strong>the</strong>rn <strong>Water</strong>tek+,) Spray waste water<br />

<strong>in</strong> air when temperature is substantially below 0°C,<br />

• Many benefits, eg: <strong>in</strong>stantly pH raises at least 1.5, hence ammonia turns to gas,<br />

which <strong>in</strong> turn triggers ammonium phosphate(<strong>in</strong>stant fertilizer), or with less<br />

ammonia phosphate comb<strong>in</strong>e with o<strong>the</strong>r cations. This process cont<strong>in</strong>ues as<br />

snow melts <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> spr<strong>in</strong>g and HN3 all dissipates etc, similar effect with Cyani<strong>de</strong>,<br />

Arsenic compounds. This super low cost process is rarely used/<strong>in</strong>vested even<br />

<strong>in</strong> susta<strong>in</strong>ed sub freez<strong>in</strong>g po<strong>in</strong>t nations, even after <strong>the</strong> tech won ma<strong>in</strong>stream<br />

award, <strong>de</strong>spite fair amount of push by some of Western ma<strong>in</strong>stream groups,<br />

<strong>the</strong>re are signs of "more powerful key players" are block<strong>in</strong>g this WM<br />

approved tech validity <strong>in</strong>fo from reach<strong>in</strong>g public spot light, yet some of<br />

m<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g companies, farmers, and Non Western nations etc are us<strong>in</strong>g this tech.<br />

• ● β: (Eskom, Blu-Ruby hybridICE, EFC Se<strong>para</strong>tions BV+): Freeze crystallization<br />

itself un<strong>de</strong>r electrically generated set up is also much lower cost than<br />

conventional waste water treatment <strong>in</strong> many situations: This method is also<br />

quietly <strong>in</strong>stalled <strong>in</strong> Non Western Nations with some Europeans back up.<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Analysis, Vancouver, Canada<br />

207


• 34’Vacuum Freez<strong>in</strong>g/Ice Freez<strong>in</strong>g: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 4<br />

• —>> cont<strong>in</strong>ued: WM Accepted effect:<br />

Q2(food preservation): Standard process <strong>in</strong> vegetables & flowers but can be<br />

applied to o<strong>the</strong>r unused product applications with significant sav<strong>in</strong>gs:(Desmet<br />

Ballestra, ColdMax Europe+), Additional effect by slow<strong>in</strong>g down germ growth(Aston<br />

Foods, BCH Limited+), comb<strong>in</strong>ation of vacuum cook<strong>in</strong>g and rapid cool<strong>in</strong>g(Cetravac<br />

ch, Blentech+), This technology is officially called “Vacuum Cool<strong>in</strong>g”, compared to<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r methods like forced air etc, product is far more rapidly cooled down <strong>in</strong> uniform<br />

temperature with<strong>in</strong> entire sealed storage space regardless of product shape to<br />

below or around zero po<strong>in</strong>t(super cool<strong>in</strong>g), Reduction of pressure enables to start<br />

boil<strong>in</strong>g water at around 2-3°C for rapid cool<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

• U2(Increase energy efficiency): eg Vacuum Steam Stripp<strong>in</strong>g operation of<br />

<strong>de</strong>odoriz<strong>in</strong>g/ref<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g Vege Oil much more effective by directly freez<strong>in</strong>g steam<br />

(EcoFreeze Graham-Mfg+), Fair cost reduction but far improved quality/price of<br />

food/w<strong>in</strong>e/milk/herb etc process<strong>in</strong>g(GEA Messo PT Icecon+): less oxidation, more<br />

enzyme recovery etc, F3(Efficient dry<strong>in</strong>g): Exact same scenario as previous "P2" at<br />

Freeze Thaw Dewater<strong>in</strong>g of Sludges,<br />

● This is not freez<strong>in</strong>g, while vacuum dry<strong>in</strong>g is fully ma<strong>in</strong>stream tech, but this low temp<br />

low cost process commercialization seems to be notably lack<strong>in</strong>g just for biomass fuel<br />

production(Altentech), pelletiz<strong>in</strong>g ad<strong>de</strong>d(Thermal Energy International),<br />

208


• 35’Vacuum Flash Vaporization/Vacuum Distillation<br />

Effect Accepted by Western Ma<strong>in</strong>stream(WM)<br />

• ■ 35’Low Pressure/Vacuum Flash Vaporization/Vacuum Distillation/Flash evaporation: Can be l<strong>in</strong>ked<br />

to 34’Ice/Vacuum Freez<strong>in</strong>g. Also wi<strong>de</strong>ly used but rare stand alone or major use <strong>in</strong>:<br />

• M2(<strong>de</strong>sal<strong>in</strong>ation): Easily built <strong>in</strong> as part of very low heat recovery <strong>in</strong> exist<strong>in</strong>g factory/generator station<br />

etc. Often private use or test operations: as low as 26-32°C:(Kerala/Karunya State Council for Science,<br />

National Institute of Ocean <strong>Technology</strong> of Chennai, Passarell Desal<strong>in</strong>ation +). At 45°C:(Inst. of Ocean<br />

Energy Saga+), Not on tech list but low cost high temperature vacuum freez<strong>in</strong>g is wi<strong>de</strong>ly used - but not<br />

for freeze <strong>de</strong>sal<strong>in</strong>ation. 、<br />

P2(Wastewater clean<strong>in</strong>g): sometimes lowest cost solution: Vapor Compression Evaporation-<br />

Distillation/Mechanical Vapor Recompression(MVR): low gra<strong>de</strong> heat water goes through venturi/orifice<br />

to ma<strong>de</strong> <strong>in</strong>to steam partially at low temp, <strong>the</strong>n that steam gets compressed to generate heat(ie far<br />

more than COP>1: overunity) and this heat is used to raise liquid temperature itself to enable efficient<br />

low cost recovery of water, also often uses vortex flow/hydrocyclone for efficient solids<br />

se<strong>para</strong>tion(ENCON Evaporators, PureStream, Salttech DyVaR ZLD+),<br />

• W2(Oil se<strong>para</strong>tion): various module based system removes oil emulsion(VACUDEST ClearCat - H2O<br />

GmbH+), Reduces/solves shortcom<strong>in</strong>gs of clean<strong>in</strong>g off solvent after <strong>in</strong>dustrial wash<strong>in</strong>g(VAC Aero+).<br />

(Centrifugal) Molecular Distillation/Short Path Distillation(high vacuum distillation): upto 1x10{-6} to<br />

{-9} bar(1bar is sea level atmospheric pressure) - this effect can prevent molecule from collid<strong>in</strong>g with<br />

each o<strong>the</strong>r with same k<strong>in</strong>d or o<strong>the</strong>r types dur<strong>in</strong>g distill<strong>in</strong>g process/se<strong>para</strong>tion and storage. Hence<br />

Molecular Distillation(MD) can be useful but sometimes un<strong>de</strong>rutilized for specialty reaction/<br />

temperature sensitive water dissolved matter, compounds, or oil se<strong>para</strong>tion/purification, isotope<br />

se<strong>para</strong>tion, while MD is std processes <strong>in</strong> lab analysis or pharmaceutical manufactur<strong>in</strong>g(TMC<br />

Industries, ULVAC)+)<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm<br />

- Ben Rusuisiak, Vancouver BC, Canada<br />

209


• 35’Vacuum Flash Vaporization/Vacuum Distillation:<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ued 2<br />

• ■ Claims not on tech list: ■1 Gold & Silver Se<strong>para</strong>tion from o<strong>the</strong>r ores:<br />

"Acidless Se<strong>para</strong>tion(ALS)" by 0.01bar(1/100 of atmospheric pressure)<br />

vacuum <strong>de</strong>compressed low level moisture based Vapor/SuperCritical<br />

<strong>Water</strong>(along with o<strong>the</strong>r air molecules?) works as m<strong>in</strong>eral differentiated<br />

pressure yield<strong>in</strong>g se<strong>para</strong>tor medium at above 1000C(heated by magnetic<br />

<strong>in</strong>duction <strong>in</strong> <strong>de</strong>compression chamber) and re<strong>de</strong>posit<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> cluster.<br />

• Vacuum Distillation based metal se<strong>para</strong>tion has been accepted science<br />

<strong>in</strong> Russia & Ch<strong>in</strong>a quite naturally s<strong>in</strong>ce sublimation rate of each m<strong>in</strong>eral<br />

& vapor pressure exerted on each m<strong>in</strong>eral is different((Yongnian Dai+),<br />

and this is f<strong>in</strong>ally quietly accepted <strong>in</strong> Western Europe groups and not<br />

even openly <strong>de</strong>bunked(gtf-uk.com, IKOI srl, «Ренова» -<br />

Екатеринбургский завод по обработке цветных металлов - «ЕЗ<br />

ОЦМ-ИНЖИНИРИНГ »+)(Александр Хлебников+). This is almost<br />

automated operation <strong>in</strong> addition to super low cost and fast process<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm<br />

- Ben Rusuisiak, Vancouver BC, Canada<br />

210


• 36’<strong>Water</strong> jet: Effect Accepted by Western<br />

Ma<strong>in</strong>stream(WM)<br />

• ■ 36’<strong>Water</strong> jet: M3(Cutt<strong>in</strong>g and bor<strong>in</strong>g holes), often can function<br />

with only water(no abrasives mixed), generally<br />

60,000psi-4000bar pressure: (DynaFlow Inc, Kmt <strong>Water</strong>jet -<br />

Flow International - Shape Technologies +), Very ma<strong>in</strong>stream<br />

tech but <strong>in</strong> some sector it is un<strong>de</strong>r utilized even if it can be lower<br />

cost and good quality effects: Nanobubble use for cavitation<br />

shock wave & ion effect for much cleaner cut and with less<br />

metal cracks compared to abrasives used:(Kumamoto IDM+),<br />

Bor<strong>in</strong>g concrete with less crack<strong>in</strong>g rate: (Fujiks+),<br />

• I3(General clean<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g metals), Hydrodynamic cavitation<br />

high pressured water jet nozzle for efficient clean<strong>in</strong>g/pa<strong>in</strong>t/oil<br />

peel<strong>in</strong>g(ООО "КПМ" Кавитационная+),<br />

• ■ Unlisted effects: <strong>in</strong>si<strong>de</strong> pipe clean<strong>in</strong>g, scale removal<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Analysis, Vancouver, Canada<br />

211


• 37’<strong>Water</strong> emulsion: Effect Accepted by Western<br />

Ma<strong>in</strong>stream(WM)<br />

• ■ 37’<strong>Water</strong> emulsion: major std tech <strong>in</strong> food/cosmetics/pharmaceutical(also not really<br />

emulsion but ♛Coal <strong>Water</strong> Slurry is discussed <strong>in</strong> later pages <strong>in</strong> this section):<br />

K2(Energy generation or efficiency improvement): Emulsion Fuel: important tech as<br />

one of few ma<strong>in</strong>stream approved "partial free energy" generation methods, Some<br />

pre-ma<strong>de</strong> water emulsified fuels last up to 6months.、<br />

Significant effectiveness gap exists for oil water emulsion: Generally science<br />

accepted level of 1-20% fuel sav<strong>in</strong>g with 10-80% emission reduction,(higher figure for<br />

PM[particulate matter], lower for NOx & SOx), differs by eng<strong>in</strong>e/boiler types & orig<strong>in</strong>al<br />

fuel. Most of listed example companies here are higher performance types.<br />

• If some of sub-gra<strong>de</strong> unburnable hydrocarbon or ref<strong>in</strong>ery residual (bitumen-asphalt)<br />

is upgra<strong>de</strong>d to fuel <strong>the</strong>n it can be counted as practically 100% sav<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

• At high profile ma<strong>in</strong>stream discussion, hygroscopic fuel's(diesel, biofuel) water mix<br />

problem solution is offered by water dispersant/emulsion additives(FPPF, Roll<strong>in</strong>g Big<br />

Power RBP-80001, Central Ill<strong>in</strong>ois Manufactur<strong>in</strong>g - HydroBurn, Lubrication<br />

Specialties Inc - Hot Shot’s Secret, Schaeffer’s Specialized Lubricants - Arctic Flow<br />

Plus+) that <strong>in</strong>clu<strong>de</strong> <strong>in</strong>creased fuel efficiency of 3-10% range, but <strong>the</strong>y are lobbied<br />

aga<strong>in</strong>st by united ma<strong>in</strong>stream groups as bad for eng<strong>in</strong>e etc(car & eng<strong>in</strong>e makers<br />

recommend <strong>de</strong>mulsion additive product), while magnitu<strong>de</strong> of full emulsion fuel cost<br />

sav<strong>in</strong>g discussed later <strong>in</strong> this section rema<strong>in</strong>s entirely avoi<strong>de</strong>d topic. -->>cont:<br />

212


• 37’<strong>Water</strong> emulsion: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 2<br />

• -->>cont: K2(fuel efficiency improvement): Emulsion Fuel:<br />

Majority of science legal version of emulsion fuel is same or less cost sav<strong>in</strong>g<br />

level as WM media & will<strong>in</strong>g aca<strong>de</strong>mic pseudoscientized high performance<br />

fuel treatment by<br />

• i-Time variant magnetic field(torsion field) & electric field, ii-Far InfraRed<br />

(FIR) wave or wave emitt<strong>in</strong>g m<strong>in</strong>eral or lattice structure matter(based on<br />

wave impr<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g), iii-HHO gas on-board generator, iv-Certa<strong>in</strong> frequency<br />

range of electric pulse, v-Place next to robust bioenhanc<strong>in</strong>g type bottled<br />

antioxidant microorganism, vi-Nanocarbon dispersed eng<strong>in</strong>e oil, general<br />

fuel additive etc. These are fully valid science <strong>in</strong> Ch<strong>in</strong>a, Russia & majority<br />

of 3rd world. Additives are wi<strong>de</strong>ly used by commercial operations <strong>in</strong><br />

West.<br />

• In comparison, emulsion fuel or its equipment tend to be somewhat to much<br />

more expensive hence except top-performance emulsion, best perform<strong>in</strong>g<br />

magnet/FIR <strong>de</strong>vices save more cost(0 ma<strong>in</strong>tenance etc), comb<strong>in</strong>ation of<br />

multiple methods sometimes have ad<strong>de</strong>d synergy sav<strong>in</strong>g effects. -->>cont:<br />

213


• 37’<strong>Water</strong> emulsion: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 3<br />

• -->>cont: K2(fuel efficiency improvement): Emulsion Fuel: Magnets etc vs Emulsion:<br />

Only small # of companies are offer<strong>in</strong>g, but <strong>the</strong>y are spread out world wi<strong>de</strong>(similar to<br />

wea<strong>the</strong>r modification tech status). There was a fairly clear sign by a part of Western<br />

Ma<strong>in</strong>stream (WM) bus<strong>in</strong>ess establishment to promote Emulsion Fuel un<strong>de</strong>r "excuse"<br />

of <strong>de</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g emission(with no reference to fuel sav<strong>in</strong>g) <strong>in</strong> 2001-2003. But dom<strong>in</strong>ant<br />

WM groups, ma<strong>in</strong>ly US & Germany based ones resisted and largely ignored s<strong>in</strong>ce.<br />

Current emulsion system build<strong>in</strong>g offers are ma<strong>de</strong> by relatively non-ma<strong>in</strong>stream type<br />

smaller companies <strong>in</strong> West.、<br />

• ◆ Europe(Eco Energy Hold<strong>in</strong>g AS, IncBio, E•Fuel SA +): Italy is most active, ◆North<br />

America (Nonox, Next Alternative Inc, Industrial Sonomechanics, Fierce Fuel<br />

Systems+), Bulk of Americas is served by US companies. 、<br />

◆Russia: many companies operat<strong>in</strong>g at ma<strong>in</strong>stream level (Теплоэнергоремонт-<br />

Москва, МЕССКА - messka.ru, Раптех Vodmazut, «Энергосберегающие<br />

технологии» «ЭСТ» - est-m.ru, +), Also Ukra<strong>in</strong>e(Nano oil Ukra<strong>in</strong>e+), ◆Middle<br />

East(4C Technologies +), ◆India(Creatnet <strong>Technology</strong> Pvt +), ◆Japan(AIT Emulsion,<br />

NanoFuel co +): also active market but ma<strong>in</strong>stream groups tend to hi<strong>de</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir use,<br />

◆South Korea: unique case amongst Western ally to openly focus on government<br />

level (CoxOil kr, Green Hitech kr, Sampower kr+), ◆O<strong>the</strong>r Asia(Solar Emulsi PT<br />

Pertam<strong>in</strong>a+), -->>cont:<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Analysis, Vancouver, Canada<br />

214


• 37’<strong>Water</strong> emulsion: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 4<br />

• -->>cont: K2 Emulsion Fuel: System offer<strong>in</strong>g companies:<br />

◆Ch<strong>in</strong>a: Much more focus <strong>in</strong> Coal <strong>Water</strong> Slurry & Coal To Liquid/Gasification,<br />

Some state companies supply <strong>in</strong>house but also Taiwanese companies operate<br />

(Comaxima Eco-Green <strong>Technology</strong>, Sh<strong>in</strong>e Bond 夏 邦 科 技 股 份 有 限 公 司 +).<br />

• SECTOR BASE: ● For Ocean vessel focus: (Monohakobi, ЦЭТ Гидротопливо,<br />

TecnoVeritas+), ● F<strong>in</strong>ally open <strong>de</strong>but <strong>in</strong> ma<strong>in</strong>stream maritime<br />

<strong>in</strong>dustry(Quadrise MSAR) with major European back up, ● Western<br />

Ma<strong>in</strong>stream Automotive sector still sell or use after sud<strong>de</strong>n <strong>de</strong>but <strong>in</strong><br />

2001-2003(but often difficult to obta<strong>in</strong>), "Purely" emission reduction tech or /<br />

possibly dumb down version(Lubrizol PuriNOx, Pirelli Gecam, Veolia<br />

Transport, Total Aquazole +), o<strong>the</strong>rs withdrew(Shell, BP, Chevron)、<br />

• TECH VARIATION: ➢ Combo with HHO gas(Cynergi Hold<strong>in</strong>g SA+), ➢ Biofuel<br />

Emulsion(Alternative Petroleum Technologies, Gruppo For<strong>in</strong>i +), ➢ Works<br />

down to -30°C storage(SulNOx Fuel Fusions), ➢Fr<strong>in</strong>ge market serv<strong>in</strong>g smaller<br />

companies seem to get away even with science illegal 50-70% fuel sav<strong>in</strong>gs<br />

(Eneco-hd, Fukai Soken+). -->>cont:<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Research, Vancouver, Canada<br />

215


• 37’<strong>Water</strong> emulsion: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 5 Coal <strong>Water</strong> Slurry<br />

• -->>cont: K2(fuel efficiency improvement): Emulsion Fuel<br />

♛Coal <strong>Water</strong> Slurry(CWS): pulverized coal with 30-50% water, major emission<br />

reduction of CWS vs coal: Thermal efficiency <strong>in</strong>creases about 20% from regular coal<br />

while fuel volume itself also <strong>in</strong>creases: Easy storage & transferability. Plus CWS beats<br />

diesel/heavy oil competition with much lower price: potential to entirely replace it if<br />

modified eng<strong>in</strong>e is <strong>in</strong>troduced(eg DICE: Direct Injection Carbon Eng<strong>in</strong>e), Almost<br />

equall<strong>in</strong>g heavy oil on <strong>the</strong>rmal efficiency at current tech level, emission wise PM is<br />

higher but SOx/NOx is lower. Not exclusive but one of effective ways to utilize often<br />

unrecovered f<strong>in</strong>e coal or coal sludge, to turn environmental hazard <strong>in</strong>to revenue: "free<br />

energy"、<br />

• There is a significant geopolitical strategic implications <strong>in</strong> not spread<strong>in</strong>g this<br />

ma<strong>in</strong>stream approved relatively simple low tech: about half of global conventional<br />

hydrocarbon reserve is coal(as WM i<strong>de</strong>a), and stock is available evenly world wi<strong>de</strong>:<br />

• This concept happens to at least partially match with a few lead<strong>in</strong>g Western policy<br />

th<strong>in</strong>k tank's philosophy s<strong>in</strong>ce 1970s: Stifl<strong>in</strong>g already lowest cost coal utilization(by<br />

scientific & enviro-political methods) had effectively established <strong>the</strong> base for energy<br />

shortage, but propagation of CWS seriously risks energy non-shortage/non-crisis/<br />

regional stability: strategic war or export sanction aga<strong>in</strong>st few nations will be ma<strong>de</strong><br />

<strong>in</strong>effective -->>cont:<br />

216


• 37’<strong>Water</strong> emulsion: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 6 Coal <strong>Water</strong> Slurry 2<br />

• -->>cont: K2(fuel efficiency improvement): ♛Coal <strong>Water</strong> Slurry(CWS):<br />

Nation based trend: ✔ In Ch<strong>in</strong>a, media wi<strong>de</strong>ly talks about it as national priority,<br />

use is by far <strong>the</strong> largest scale <strong>in</strong> world(more share than world coal production<br />

itself [45%]). Often as state company <strong>in</strong>house or top project management<br />

companies participate.<br />

• ( 中 国 煤 炭 科 ⼯工 集 团 有 限 公 司 - Ch<strong>in</strong>a Coal <strong>Technology</strong> & Eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g Group Corp,<br />

⼭山 东 能 源 集 团 Shangdong Energy Group, 兖 矿 集 团 Yuankuang Group - ⽔水 煤 浆 ⽓气<br />

化 及 煤 化 ⼯工 国 家 ⼯工 程 研 究 中 ⼼心 Slurry Gasification and Coal Chemical Eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Research Center & 兖 矿 魯魯 南 化 ⼯工 有 限 公 司 Yankuang Lunan Chemicals, 浙 江 先 创<br />

新 能 源 技 术 开 发 有 限 公 司 - Zjxianchuang, 北北 京 国 承 瑞 泰 科 技 股 份 有 限 公 司 GCPMC,<br />

jf NAIC+), High moisture content low end lignite slurry focus ( 榆 林林 市 科 达 煤 炭 化 学<br />

研 究 院 有 限 公 司 - 榆 林林 ⻄西 部 煤 炭 技 术 研 究 中 ⼼心: Yul<strong>in</strong> Western Coal <strong>Technology</strong><br />

Research Centre+), Low gra<strong>de</strong> f<strong>in</strong>e ground mix for emission reduction focus( 中 煤<br />

科 ⼯工 清 洁 能 源 股 份 有 限 公 司 cctegce+),Taiwan(Neofuel tw).<br />

• ✔ Fairly active use at CIS nations(Амальтеа-Сервис vodougol, КОТЭС Cotes-<br />

Group+), Ra<strong>the</strong>r surpris<strong>in</strong>g US controlled Ukra<strong>in</strong>e's Gov't s<strong>in</strong>ce 2014 is mak<strong>in</strong>g<br />

CWS as national energy policy with Ch<strong>in</strong>ese f<strong>in</strong>ancial back up(Ukrheat). -->>cont:<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Analysis, Vancouver, Canada<br />

217


• 37’<strong>Water</strong> emulsion: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 7 Coal <strong>Water</strong> Slurry 3<br />

• -->>cont: K2(fuel efficiency improvement): ♛Coal <strong>Water</strong> Slurry(CWS):<br />

• O<strong>the</strong>r Nations: ✔ In West & rest of <strong>the</strong> world, CWS is overall very low key<br />

commercialization with very small # of players for science legal tech(EET CWS, JGC,<br />

Kawasaki Heavy +), acoustic mix enhancement(ecoTECH Energy, AuraSouce Inc +),<br />

Often small one-man show type operation or ma<strong>in</strong> bus<strong>in</strong>ess is o<strong>the</strong>r eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g<br />

(Advanced Coal <strong>Water</strong> Slurry Technologies, LeMar LLC, KEM-jp.com+).<br />

• Fairly consistent concerted effort of western science, media & NGOs to create energy<br />

shortage reality: 1-various pseudscientization of unfavoured disruptive techs,<br />

hydrocarbon reserve volume statistics, & how "fossil fuel can be created" abiotically or<br />

by CO2+bacteria. 2-Exaggerated, or allegedly fabricated, or solution blocked selective<br />

environmental problems attached to large resource reserve, & many o<strong>the</strong>r types of<br />

massive untapped energy source. But this has been greatly help<strong>in</strong>g ma<strong>in</strong>stream<br />

endorsed type of alternative energy propagation. 、<br />

**In US 1980s, <strong>the</strong>re was a momentum & unsuccessful govn't participated (but not much<br />

by media, NGOs & corporate)effort to promote CWS us<strong>in</strong>g world's #1 reserve domestic<br />

coal to replace majority of consistently higher priced imported oil(also at some allies).<br />

Yet often clean coal burn<strong>in</strong>g IGCC (Integrated Gasification Comb<strong>in</strong>ed Cycle) power<br />

plants <strong>in</strong> US are actually us<strong>in</strong>g coal water slurry for boiler feed<strong>in</strong>g(wet feed gasification<br />

to produce extra H2)(CB&I E-Gas, Texaco-GE), this is almost never reported by media. --<br />

>>cont:<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Research, Vancouver, Canada<br />

218


• 37’<strong>Water</strong> emulsion: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 8<br />

• —>> cont<strong>in</strong>ued K2(Energy generation):<br />

• Research to <strong>in</strong>crease water content <strong>in</strong> emulsion or calls for <strong>in</strong>stall<strong>in</strong>g <strong>de</strong>vice to<br />

reduce emission at ma<strong>in</strong>stream level has been respon<strong>de</strong>d by coal <strong>in</strong>dustry<br />

lobby & related few aca<strong>de</strong>mics while ignored by Western environmental<br />

<strong>in</strong>frastructure fund<strong>in</strong>g or <strong>in</strong>fluential ma<strong>in</strong>stream tech promotors.<br />

• Emission reduc<strong>in</strong>g emulsion tech does not only "<strong>in</strong>crease" exist<strong>in</strong>g fuel, but<br />

also can create new fuel out of non-burnable sub-gra<strong>de</strong> hydrocarbon: fuel<br />

ref<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g residual or natural bitumen/asphalt can be quickly ma<strong>de</strong> <strong>in</strong>to<br />

fuel(Orimulsion, discont<strong>in</strong>ued) <strong>in</strong>stead of emulsified bitumen for limited<br />

pavement/construction use, to possibly significantly <strong>in</strong>crease overall useable<br />

hydrocarbon from Venezuela, Canada, Russia. Same for low gra<strong>de</strong>(low carbon<br />

& high moisture) unburnable lignite/brown coals upgra<strong>de</strong>d by CWS. This tech<br />

might have become geopolitically high risk subject s<strong>in</strong>ce it is WM approved<br />

science, hence not <strong>de</strong>bunkable: discussion of emulsion fuel seems to have<br />

been carefully avoi<strong>de</strong>d by Media, NGOs, Ma<strong>in</strong>stream Energy experts <strong>in</strong> West,<br />

while <strong>the</strong>re is a few Western Aca<strong>de</strong>mia cont<strong>in</strong>ue research<strong>in</strong>g<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Analysis, Vancouver, Canada<br />

219


• 37’<strong>Water</strong> emulsion: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 9<br />

• There are many more disruptive water based energy techs than emulsion that<br />

are practically WM un<strong>de</strong>bunkable if unselectively <strong>in</strong>vestigate field <strong>in</strong>dustrial<br />

applications and ma<strong>in</strong>stream corporations' own patents, or non-western<br />

aca<strong>de</strong>mic papers: ●i HHO, ●ii Ammonia production from air, ●iii Self <strong>de</strong>oxydiz<strong>in</strong>g<br />

alum<strong>in</strong>ium pow<strong>de</strong>r based hydrogen production system, ●iv Floatation + gravity<br />

power, ●v Nit<strong>in</strong>ol Eng<strong>in</strong>e, ●vi <strong>Water</strong> ionic movement battery, ●vii Phase changed<br />

material based on slight water temperature gap, ●viii WM avoi<strong>de</strong>d subtle<br />

temperature activat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>rmo-electric <strong>de</strong>vice, ●iv Betz limit exceed<strong>in</strong>g<br />

performance hydro turb<strong>in</strong>e, ●x Cold Fusion, ●xi Hydrodynamic cavitation, etclast<br />

6 of above exhibits WM science illegal over-unity or perpetual mobile effect,<br />

but almost all of disruptive energy technology ventures fail for various<br />

reasons(See o<strong>the</strong>r report [Less <strong>Known</strong>, Controversial Abundant, Energy<br />

Technologies...]),<br />

• I3(Metal clean<strong>in</strong>g): no poisonous elements: (Bez Laboratories <strong>in</strong>c - GE +), For<br />

non metal clean<strong>in</strong>g, & often non water component is used, but precision & static<br />

sensitive plasma screen parts clean<strong>in</strong>g by microemulsion is effective: (Lion<br />

specialty chemicals, NSclean+)<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Research, Vancouver, Canada<br />

220


• 38’Pumpable Ice Slurry: Effect Accepted by Western<br />

Ma<strong>in</strong>stream(WM)<br />

• ■ 38’Pumpable Ice Slurry: Usually m<strong>in</strong>ute % of Ethylene, Sugar, Salt is mixd as<br />

additive, Very ma<strong>in</strong>stream tech and application <strong>in</strong> majority of follow<strong>in</strong>g use also,<br />

but some sectors it is un<strong>de</strong>rexplored use compared to bulk ice:<br />

Q2(food preservation): Ice wraps around product without airpockets: Heat<br />

removal is much faster/uniform than o<strong>the</strong>r forms of ice or many o<strong>the</strong>r methods,<br />

to halt microbial activity, discoloration etc, (Sunwell+), Fish<strong>in</strong>g boat slurry mak<strong>in</strong>g<br />

mach<strong>in</strong>e from seawater(Icel<strong>in</strong>gs net, NorthStar Ice+), Vegetable cool<strong>in</strong>g and<br />

preserv<strong>in</strong>g(TRJ refrigeration <strong>in</strong>c+), Low cost ice mak<strong>in</strong>g by Orbital Rod<br />

Evaporator method (Ice Synergy+), Venturi like turbulance low pressure us<strong>in</strong>g<br />

high capacity ice slurry maker(Fluid-ice.com+),<br />

• R3(Thermal energy storage, refrigerant): R718 refrigerant: (ILK Dres<strong>de</strong>n+), There<br />

is hydrate water ice slurry which is not quite all water, but significantly lower cost<br />

and effective. Often no modification required for HVAC system application, Use<br />

of off peak hours low cost power to make ice(ZIEGRA Eismasch<strong>in</strong>en, Beluga<br />

<strong>Technology</strong>+), Beluga is water only without additive, Not pumpable ice but <strong>in</strong><br />

some situations Flake Ice becomes most efficient water storage medium.<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Analysis, Vancouver, Canada<br />

221


• 38’Pumpable Ice Slurry, 39’Sabatier reaction etc:<br />

Effect Accepted by Western Ma<strong>in</strong>stream(WM)<br />

• -->>cont: R3(Thermal energy storage, refrigerant):<br />

Note follow<strong>in</strong>g “only sort of clean water tech” is not fully WM approved as valid effect:<br />

Hydrate water slurry with higher temperature phase change is more suitable for<br />

HVAC use(By mix<strong>in</strong>g small % of non lethal chemical[TBAB: Tetra-Butyl Ammonium<br />

Bromi<strong>de</strong> hydrate crystal, freezes at 8°C, melts at 12°C] ) is twice as efficient than water<br />

ice only for HVAC use,- also slurry behaviour can be controlled by Ultrasonic or LF EM<br />

wave(JFE Steel)<br />

• Unlisted effects: Ice Pigg<strong>in</strong>g to clean <strong>in</strong>si<strong>de</strong> of various pipes(Suez-environnement+)<br />

• ■ 39’Comb<strong>in</strong>ation of: Sabatier reaction/High temp. electrolysis/Fischer-Tropsh &<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r related processes(CO2 reduction to CO etc) HO2 & CO2 based hydrocarbon<br />

fuel production:<br />

• There is wi<strong>de</strong>ly no accepted one name to <strong>de</strong>scribe this whole combo processes. Cost<br />

is lower only if consi<strong>de</strong>r “free” excess electricity was used to generate fuel. Many<br />

different versions of applicable technology steps have been exist<strong>in</strong>g s<strong>in</strong>ce 1925: but<br />

mostly use biomass or coal as raw material focus for hydrocarbon fuel production:<br />

Many <strong>de</strong>clared commercialization of water+CO2 to fuel based on this mechanics yet<br />

shelved over <strong>the</strong> years, often due to high cost; system is suitable only as excess<br />

electricity storage system at current cost<strong>in</strong>g. -->>cont<strong>in</strong>ued<br />

222


• 39’Sabatier reaction etc: HO2+CO2 fuel: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 2<br />

• WM group generally calls this tech unviable and should not focus on such low potential<br />

system(eg: Hitachi Zosen, JAXA, SNL-INL, Air Fuel Synth’s, NewCO2Fuels, Doty Energy etc),<br />

This treatment trend by WM is same for low cost energy tech(Catalytic Depolymerization,<br />

Pyrolysis, SuperCritical <strong>Water</strong> Depolymerization etc), Similar pattern occurs as what is<br />

appear<strong>in</strong>g to be a standard process to <strong>in</strong>ventor type “free energy” technology claims even after<br />

<strong>the</strong>y pass aca<strong>de</strong>mic on site validation and small private use <strong>in</strong>stallations.<br />

• K2(energy production): Some of above listed companies are likely produc<strong>in</strong>g it <strong>in</strong>-house.<br />

Commercialization seems to be very low key likely due to conceptually disruptive(CO2 used as<br />

fuel stock and loses its constra<strong>in</strong>t-control mechanism), i-Methanol as "abiotic fuel" production<br />

by use of geo<strong>the</strong>rmal power etc & CO2 from volcano(Volcanol - Carbon Recycl<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Intrenational), Room temp/pressure methanol production via photocatalytic reduction of CO2<br />

with water(Mitsui Zosen Plant Eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g+),<br />

• Currently limited form of ii-liquid fuel commercialization by ma<strong>in</strong>stream: (E-Diesel - SunFire -<br />

Audi+), Sort of "common military knowledge" at least US Navy(NRL electrolytic cation exchange<br />

module "<strong>de</strong>mo") has been us<strong>in</strong>g CO2 as feedstock for <strong>the</strong>ir submar<strong>in</strong>es.<br />

iii-Hydrocarbon plastic from CO2 & H2O via methanol(Mitsui Kagaku+), by heat recovery use,<br />

mostly low key <strong>in</strong>ternal use only<br />

• Unlisted effects:■(Reduce water storage needs for space ship crew): O2 required for breath<strong>in</strong>g<br />

is ma<strong>de</strong> by H2O electrolysis, hence brea<strong>the</strong>d out CO2 can be ma<strong>de</strong> <strong>in</strong>to H2O by this reaction.<br />

For more disruptive low cost type go to (PhotoCatalyzed O2 Nanobubble oil-water emulsion<br />

<strong>in</strong>fused by CO2 at room temp/pressure) at section 63'O<strong>the</strong>r Anomalous Process - iv<br />

223


• 40’Electro <strong>de</strong>position/Polish<strong>in</strong>g: Effect Accepted by<br />

Western Ma<strong>in</strong>stream(WM)<br />

• ■ 40’ElectroDeposition, ElectroPlat<strong>in</strong>g(also pulsed), ElectroCoat<strong>in</strong>g, ElectroRef<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g (Also<br />

see sub category <strong>in</strong> this section ♛ElectroPolish<strong>in</strong>g, ♛ElectroW<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g) are types of<br />

electrolysis: use electricity to <strong>de</strong>posit dissolved metal ions <strong>in</strong> metal form onto target electro<strong>de</strong><br />

<strong>in</strong> water, or clean it off electro<strong>de</strong>s: part of tech <strong>in</strong> this section is not clean tech- uses toxic<br />

electrolyte & emits heavy metal effluent but <strong>in</strong>clu<strong>de</strong>d <strong>in</strong> presentation <strong>in</strong> or<strong>de</strong>r to present this<br />

type of different water related commercialized effects:<br />

• Also this tech is fully <strong>de</strong>ployed ma<strong>in</strong>stream use: T2&H3(Metal rust proof<strong>in</strong>g, less wasted ion<br />

<strong>de</strong>position, metal recovery, nano lam<strong>in</strong>at<strong>in</strong>g): (IMO Oberflächentechnik, Bestgalvanik ru,<br />

Niklaus-sa +), Strong pa<strong>in</strong>t evenly <strong>de</strong>posit<strong>in</strong>g: (Nihon parkeriz<strong>in</strong>g+), or custom process<strong>in</strong>g<br />

service:(Гальванических Plat<strong>in</strong>gs, Sec-ms com +), Yet <strong>de</strong>pends on <strong>in</strong>dustries & application,<br />

some types are ra<strong>the</strong>r un<strong>de</strong>rexplored or rarely used: Layered metal production far stronger<br />

than regular metal(Modumetal+), same mechanics for bear<strong>in</strong>g production(Mahle gmbh+),<br />

also aca<strong>de</strong>mic level many similar commercialization candidates discussed(Eli Podlaha+),<br />

• Unique use of m<strong>in</strong>ute low electricity accretion effect based green ocean geoeng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g:<br />

Deposit<strong>in</strong>g Calcium Carbonate(CaCO3)/Magnesium Hydroxi<strong>de</strong>(Mg(OH2)) ma<strong>in</strong> m<strong>in</strong>eral<br />

around conduct<strong>in</strong>g wire for artificial reef creation to prevent seashore l<strong>in</strong>e erosion & foster<br />

sealife(Biorock Process, GeoCorail, Nippon Corrosion Eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g+). Well endorsed by<br />

ma<strong>in</strong>stream but officially not easily available service<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Research, Vancouver, Canada<br />

224


• 40’Electro <strong>de</strong>position/Polish<strong>in</strong>g: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 2<br />

• -->>cont: Part of H3(less wasted ion <strong>de</strong>position):<br />

Pulsed ElectroPlat<strong>in</strong>g/Pulsed Plat<strong>in</strong>g/Pulsed ElectroW<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g/Pulsed ElectroDeposition: When<br />

pulse is applied <strong>the</strong>re is anomalous effectiveness <strong>in</strong> energy efficiency, metal streng<strong>the</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

alter<strong>in</strong>g crystallization etc(frequency & waveform <strong>de</strong>pen<strong>de</strong>nt): Used by specialty companies &<br />

majors for specific purposes but often un<strong>de</strong>rused outsi<strong>de</strong> of semiconductor/PCB(Pr<strong>in</strong>ted<br />

Circuit Board)/electronics manufactur<strong>in</strong>g(Plat<strong>in</strong>g Electronic, MacDermid Enthone,<br />

Dynatronix+), Reversed Pulse focus for even wi<strong>de</strong>r range of crystallization(Dutch Reverse<br />

Pulse Plat<strong>in</strong>g+): largest conglomerate types' use are often "company secrets"(General<br />

Motors+): Effective at various nanometals/nanowires manufactur<strong>in</strong>g methods with significant<br />

use at least aca<strong>de</strong>mic level but less often publicly discussed corporate use. 、<br />

Also opposite of <strong>de</strong>position use as ♛Electro Polish<strong>in</strong>g/ElectroRef<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g to uniformly clean off<br />

metal surface, polish, & passivate. Reduced surface adhesion. Can improve mach<strong>in</strong>e/medical<br />

implants parts performance, reduce surface foul<strong>in</strong>g, scale build<strong>in</strong>g etc. Far ahead of o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

methods <strong>in</strong> <strong>de</strong>tailed metal pattern clean<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

• but same mechanics Plasma Electrolyte Polish<strong>in</strong>g/Electrolyte Plasma Polish<strong>in</strong>g is fur<strong>the</strong>r far<br />

superior: no phosphoric acid, all clean eletrolyte use, several times faster process and much<br />

more <strong>de</strong>tailed smooth quality, metal parts can stay below 100°C dur<strong>in</strong>g process: Be<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong><br />

Russian/Belarussian tech it is still hardly used outsi<strong>de</strong> of ex-soviets & Ch<strong>in</strong>a <strong>de</strong>spite significant<br />

mach<strong>in</strong>ery <strong>in</strong>dustry etc advantage(Plasmacraft Электролитно-плазменная, Plasotec, НПП<br />

Технологии и Предложения, +)<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Analysis, Vancouver, Canada<br />

225


• 40’Electro W<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g/Electro Deposition: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 3<br />

• -->>cont: Part of H3(less wasted ion <strong>de</strong>position):<br />

♛ElectroW<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g(EW)/ElectroExtraction/Electrolytic Ref<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g/Electrolytic Metal<br />

Recovery(EMR): also categorized as part of HydroMetallurgy. Chemically reduce<br />

metal ions to form solid metal on catho<strong>de</strong>. Although one of ol<strong>de</strong>st ma<strong>in</strong>stream<br />

electrolytic process & usually <strong>the</strong> most core part of metal smelt<strong>in</strong>g/concentration/<br />

production step to recover/adsorb/concentrate many metals from pregnant<br />

aqueous solutions-electrolyte(Gold/Silver/Copper are easier with positive<br />

electropotential while Z<strong>in</strong>c/Cobalt/Lead etc are har<strong>de</strong>r with negative<br />

electropotential[Alum<strong>in</strong>um process uses no water]), it is un<strong>de</strong>rused at m<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g, PCB<br />

recycl<strong>in</strong>g, or electroplat<strong>in</strong>g wastewater stage effluent clean<strong>in</strong>g + metal recovery<br />

purpose comb<strong>in</strong>ed partially due to conventional EW's <strong>in</strong>effectiveness at low ore<br />

concentration. And at <strong>the</strong> Western Ma<strong>in</strong>stream media level this is still often treated<br />

as "revolutionary new technology".<br />

• i-FLATPLATE TYPES: Comb<strong>in</strong>e Ion-Exchange res<strong>in</strong>s and stripp<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>m with EW<br />

hence no res<strong>in</strong> regeneration(i.e. clean<strong>in</strong>g, often uses chemical itself to do so) is<br />

nee<strong>de</strong>d(Gekko Systems+), copper focus: after Solvent extraction and<br />

ElectroW<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g(SX/EW) process wastewater(Fluor+), PCB recovery, Jewellery etc<br />

sector focus(Precious Metals Process<strong>in</strong>g Consultants+), -->>cont:<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Analysis, Vancouver, Canada<br />

226


• 40’Electro W<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g/Electro Deposition: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 4<br />

• -->>cont: Part of H3(less wasted ion <strong>de</strong>position, Metal recovery from wastewater):<br />

♛ElectroW<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g(EW)/ElectroExtraction/Electrolytic Ref<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g:<br />

• Market focus <strong>in</strong> Russia is often more on wastewater treatment than metal process(НПП<br />

«Медиана-Эко», "ГидроСтройПроект" gsp-bmt, Компания «ЛВ-Инжиниринг»+),<br />

• ii-CIRCULATING FLOW: Generally significantly more effective than conventional flat plates<br />

●Vortex <strong>Water</strong> Flow around Cyl<strong>in</strong><strong>de</strong>r Electro<strong>de</strong>: for high efficiency performance(prevent<br />

target metal ion <strong>de</strong>pletion zone formed around electro<strong>de</strong>) down to<br />

10ppm(emewCorporation +),<br />

• ●Cyclic Electrow<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g/Precipitation CEP: super efficient ability to selectively remove copper,<br />

iron, z<strong>in</strong>c, lead etc & potentially still profitable process as low as 5ppm by effective Spouted<br />

Electro<strong>de</strong>, Hydrogen overvoltage control, pH etc handl<strong>in</strong>g(Eltron <strong>Water</strong> ElectroW<strong>in</strong>ner),<br />

Nickel & Cobalt wastewater strength - likely pioneer of swirl<strong>in</strong>g tech(De Nora+),<br />

Ch<strong>in</strong>a is generally advanced along with o<strong>the</strong>r water tech by tak<strong>in</strong>g on rotat<strong>in</strong>g water tech<br />

( 陝 ⻄西Ela<strong>de</strong> 新 材 料料 技 術 有 限 公 司 , 浙 江 科 菲 科 技 股 份 有 限 公 司 Ke-Fei+),<br />

• **Electro W<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g itself is cleantech, but <strong>de</strong>pends on how to regard entire m<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g process<br />

that <strong>in</strong>clu<strong>de</strong>s ground<strong>in</strong>g ores, leach<strong>in</strong>g(dissolv<strong>in</strong>g m<strong>in</strong>erals, cyani<strong>de</strong>[a Carbon-Nitrogen<br />

compound by triple bond] is used particularly for gold and silver) and Electro Extraction, it<br />

might not fit to clean technology category.<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Analysis, Vancouver, Canada<br />

227


• 41’Electro Spray: Effect mix of Accepted & Rejected<br />

by Western Ma<strong>in</strong>stream(WM)<br />

• ■ 41’Electro Spray, ElectroHydroDynamic Atomization: Actual water<br />

application <strong>in</strong> this tech is mostly m<strong>in</strong>or, also see 58’Ioniz<strong>in</strong>g projection:<br />

WM Accepted: J2(emulsion), Microfluidics. Electrospray for Taylor cone/<br />

emulsion drops creation, std process, uniform DC use. Also Th<strong>in</strong>-film coat<strong>in</strong>g<br />

of foods by spray<strong>in</strong>g effectively emulsified water-oil, or Effective drug <strong>de</strong>livery:<br />

(SprayBase+),<br />

• K2(charged water spray enhances combustion 10% range more than regular<br />

sprayed water): This research has not found reliable commercialized claims<br />

but it is a generally known phenomena for experts:(Kar Hendratna+), while<br />

less effective(5% range combustion <strong>in</strong>crease non-electrically charged spray<br />

water has been commercialized(M-power BMW, Aquamist-Direct+)<br />

• O2(hydroxyl radical production, bacteria kill<strong>in</strong>g etc), D3(Drug-hydrophobic<br />

matter solubility, carrier), E3(Wet scrubb<strong>in</strong>g), often seems to be more effective<br />

than conventional water only types due to use of electric charge, Also superior<br />

performance than regular Electrostatic precipitator, ”Ionized” wet<br />

scrubber(Verantis+) (also Air cleaner, Affect air moisture such as fog reduc<strong>in</strong>g),<br />

228


• 41’Electro Spray: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 2<br />

• —>>cont<strong>in</strong>ued WM Accepted:<br />

H3(Efficient pa<strong>in</strong>t spray <strong>de</strong>posit<strong>in</strong>g to significantly reduce pa<strong>in</strong>t cost, Ion<br />

<strong>de</strong>posit<strong>in</strong>g): standard process <strong>in</strong> auto pa<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g etc but not <strong>in</strong> o<strong>the</strong>rs(Graco<br />

<strong>in</strong>c, Electro-Spray, Mesac jp+), On-site pa<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g at environmentally sensitive<br />

location eg restaurant, food store(ElectroPa<strong>in</strong>ters+): but need extra process<br />

for recessed area pa<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g, water moisture conta<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> food stock is used <strong>in</strong><br />

food coat<strong>in</strong>g process:(Gemafoodcoat<strong>in</strong>g +), Also: Foliar feed<strong>in</strong>g for cost<br />

effective niche farm<strong>in</strong>g, Pestici<strong>de</strong> applied evenly and on target to leafs to<br />

save costs, Best to f<strong>in</strong>ely atomize water spray:(Martigani, OntargetSpray+,),<br />

Some <strong>in</strong>creased effectiveness claims by add<strong>in</strong>g Ultrasonic spray,<br />

• O3(Electroscopy: Chemical analysis): Electro Spray Ionization: Liquid<br />

chromatography–mass spectrometry etc: (NewObjective +), More versatile<br />

Desorption Electrospray Ionization: (Prosolia)<br />

• Unlisted effect: Nanofibre production by Taylor cone - Electrosp<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g:<br />

(Electrosp<strong>in</strong>tech, Nanonc+),<br />

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229


• 41’Electro Spray: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 3<br />

• Generally WM Rejected effect; S2(bio enhanc<strong>in</strong>g way to feed water to<br />

plants): Related to ioniz<strong>in</strong>g/activation of water molecules?: Fairly<br />

common knowledge amongst experimental researchers and farmers(Bas<br />

Wa<strong>in</strong>wright+): doubly effective <strong>in</strong> addition to foliar feed<strong>in</strong>g for niche<br />

farm<strong>in</strong>g as charged water sticks to leaves <strong>in</strong>stead of dropp<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>the</strong><br />

ground,<br />

• Not electrospray but similar presumable mechanics: very strong effect on<br />

acoustically treated water spray, or water spray on acoustically treated<br />

plants: comb<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g with plant preferred harmonic resonance audio while<br />

water spray onto plants have significant repeatable plant growth effects:<br />

frequently 1.5-3+ times growth(WM Fully rejected or Fraud):(Sonic<br />

Bloom+): There is no experimental data found whe<strong>the</strong>r electrified spray<br />

additionally <strong>in</strong>creased crops <strong>in</strong> this method. Same mechanics as<br />

differently termed Electrostatic spray<strong>in</strong>g:(also see 25’Electrostatic),<br />

F3(wea<strong>the</strong>r modification): see section 65’Artificial Wea<strong>the</strong>r<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Analysis, Vancouver, Canada<br />

230


• 42’Electroporation(Cold Plasma): Effect Accepted by<br />

Western Ma<strong>in</strong>stream(WM)<br />

• ■ 42’Electroporation: (can be <strong>in</strong>terpreted as Cold Plasma/NonThermal Plasma effect)<br />

(also see 26’Electric Pulse), Use of generally AC electric field/pulse to <strong>in</strong>crease<br />

membrane permeability to pass through various particles/liquid/chemicals/m<strong>in</strong>ute<br />

organism etc- This section refers to cell membrane <strong>in</strong> relation to bioenhanc<strong>in</strong>g by<br />

<strong>in</strong>creased permeation or its cell membrane break<strong>in</strong>g effects. Follow<strong>in</strong>g Medical/DNA<br />

uses are ma<strong>in</strong>stream wi<strong>de</strong>ly known application, works <strong>in</strong> or out of water.<br />

• S2(Bioenhanc<strong>in</strong>g): Introduc<strong>in</strong>g new DNA to cells(ElectroTransformation),<br />

C3(Transmembrane-sk<strong>in</strong> blood test/ water gag<strong>in</strong>g), D3(hydrophobic drug+ solubility/<br />

carrier/permeability <strong>in</strong>crease)、<br />

• Somewhat WM media only disputed effects(complete WM science): L2(Biofuel<br />

extraction): by affect<strong>in</strong>g DNA and enhanc<strong>in</strong>g fermentation:(Syngas Biofuels Energy) or<br />

simply break <strong>the</strong> cell wall(Irreversible Electroporation): (OpenAlgae, OpenCEL Trojan,<br />

Vogelsang+), joule heat<strong>in</strong>g emphasis for enhanced wall break<strong>in</strong>g(Eltron research+), 、<br />

Unlisted effects: Dewater<strong>in</strong>g or nutrition extraction from food/juice/dairy(eg sugar,<br />

prote<strong>in</strong>, enzyme, high quality milk-juice-food etc):(Diversified technologies, May Ruben<br />

Hieco, НПЦ Плазма, Elo<strong>de</strong>.co.kr, フロンティアエンジニアリング, アキュサイト+),<br />

• Internal use (Pokka Sapporo, 協 同 乳 業 +), -->> cont:<br />

231


• 42’Electroporation(Cold Plasma): cont<strong>in</strong>ued 2<br />

• —>cont<strong>in</strong>ued WM Accepted: tech's disruptive nature for food use:、<br />

• This type of WM science legal technology is potentially very<br />

disruptive s<strong>in</strong>ce it can’t be <strong>de</strong>bunked as us<strong>in</strong>g ma<strong>in</strong>stream science,<br />

This tech extracts more nutrition, some case no kill<strong>in</strong>g of<br />

temperature sensitive high value enzyme, significantly reduce<br />

color<strong>in</strong>g & heat<strong>in</strong>g smell etc, with much lower cost & shorter<br />

time(1/10-1/50th), and can kill specific un<strong>de</strong>sired germ with its<br />

unique pulse frequency,<br />

• Hence it can replace current high energy us<strong>in</strong>g pasteurization<br />

process and end product hav<strong>in</strong>g nutrition much more <strong>in</strong>tact to<br />

compete with fresh food- ie make it more difficult to have seasonal<br />

price fluctuation benefits), might need time lagged partial step by<br />

step ma<strong>in</strong>stream <strong>in</strong>troduction, <strong>in</strong> a way same micro electric<br />

mechanics as NanoFilter effect -->>cont:<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Research, Vancouver, Canada<br />

232


• 42’Electroporation(Cold Plasma): cont<strong>in</strong>ued 3<br />

• —>cont<strong>in</strong>ued WM Accepted: tech's disruptive nature for food use:、<br />

• Fur<strong>the</strong>rmore, i-when this becomes ma<strong>in</strong>stream, it would be difficult to<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ue to <strong>de</strong>bunk resonance based virus kill<strong>in</strong>g for medical use,<br />

ii-But actually <strong>the</strong>re is enough empirical evi<strong>de</strong>nce of significant medical<br />

effect outsi<strong>de</strong> virus related chronic disease(and very low cost) (For more<br />

see this report and look up "Rife": [Cold Fusion, & O<strong>the</strong>r Controversial<br />

Energy Tech Claims...] )<br />

• Similarly: Waste water clean<strong>in</strong>g effect, Medical un<strong>de</strong>sired cell removal/<br />

kill<strong>in</strong>g, or precision surgery: (AngioDynamics NanoKnife +)<br />

• Industrial <strong>de</strong>water<strong>in</strong>g: significantly enhance exist<strong>in</strong>g ElectroOsmotic/<br />

Phoretic method by add<strong>in</strong>g what already exists a-high pressure & b-joule<br />

heat<strong>in</strong>g, c-mov<strong>in</strong>g water& micro matter thru microchannels by add<strong>in</strong>g<br />

ability to break small bacteria cell walls <strong>in</strong> sludge etc(basically add<strong>in</strong>g<br />

poration effect takes only frequency adjustment of electric pulse): Instead<br />

of moisture content 80% at best by pressure only, this br<strong>in</strong>gs it to below<br />

50% while us<strong>in</strong>g lot less energy(Ablewater jp, Kurita jp,<br />

AWエンジニアリング 電 解 活 性 汚 泥泥 処 理理 法 +)<br />

233


• 43’Electro-SonoPhoresis: Effect mix of Accepted &<br />

Disputed by Western Ma<strong>in</strong>stream(WM)<br />

• ■ 43’Electro-SonoPhoresis, Electro Ion-to-resis: sound and electric charge to<br />

move elements <strong>in</strong> water, can do so through membrane/sk<strong>in</strong> without us<strong>in</strong>g syr<strong>in</strong>ge<br />

or cutt<strong>in</strong>g: WM Accepted: Y2(pH acidity control), D3(hydrophobic<br />

drug+solubility/carrier/permeability <strong>in</strong>crease)<br />

• WM media level Disputed effect: C3(Trans<strong>de</strong>rmal-sk<strong>in</strong> blood test/water gaug<strong>in</strong>g):<br />

no need for syr<strong>in</strong>ge <strong>in</strong>jection, or physical blood tak<strong>in</strong>g- all done through <strong>the</strong> sk<strong>in</strong>.<br />

● Unlisted effect: Dental application: natural m<strong>in</strong>eral re-<strong>de</strong>posit<strong>in</strong>g to fill tooth<br />

<strong>de</strong>cay:(Rem<strong>in</strong>ova)<br />

● Medical application: Acoustic and electric oscillation ad<strong>de</strong>d for various<br />

bioenhancement effects(WM rejected), WM approved for some pa<strong>in</strong> relief,<br />

oversweat<strong>in</strong>g hands/feet <strong>the</strong>rapy(Hidrexusa+),<br />

• But currently almost ANY low cost tech to compete expensive disease treatment<br />

is fully WM rejected or treated fraud.<br />

• Seems to need specific accurate frequency to be effective for chronic diseases.<br />

Also <strong>de</strong>tail mechanics are disputed amongst promotors.<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Research, Vancouver, Canada<br />

234


• 44’Electro-Hydraulic effect: Effect mix of Accepted,<br />

Disputed, Rejected by Western Ma<strong>in</strong>stream(WM)<br />

• ■ 44’ElectroHydraulic effect; shock like high voltage zapp<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> water causes various<br />

effects, WM <strong>in</strong>terprets as purely shock<strong>in</strong>g effect(temporarily 1000bar+), ignor<strong>in</strong>g<br />

production of not only hydroxyl(<strong>the</strong>n later as H2O2), but x-ray, metal molecule<br />

structure chang<strong>in</strong>g etc: Most of effects except drill<strong>in</strong>g is i<strong>de</strong>ntical as Rotat<strong>in</strong>g magnetic<br />

field(part of Torsion field) effect(see section 27'Time Variant Magnetic Field)<br />

• WM Accepted effect : Y2(pH acidity control), B3(soil-sand oil extraction/se<strong>para</strong>tion):<br />

This is ra<strong>the</strong>r disruptive effectiveness applied to Enhanced Oil Recovery. Orig<strong>in</strong>ated <strong>in</strong><br />

Russia(Yutk<strong>in</strong>) & re-packaged/upgra<strong>de</strong>d recently as a new tech(Molchanov+), and<br />

fun<strong>de</strong>d by affluent group for world wi<strong>de</strong> application: hence this part of effect is fully<br />

WM accepted:(Ecotech EOR, Novas Energy, BlueSpark Energy+): part of Pulsed<br />

Plasma/Plasma Pulse,<br />

• Similarly: M3(powerful bor<strong>in</strong>g or sever<strong>in</strong>g, cutt<strong>in</strong>g effect), drill<strong>in</strong>g <strong>de</strong>ep by powerful<br />

Pulsed Plasma(it covers non water use also): this effect attracted major fund<strong>in</strong>g after<br />

WM approval(GA Drill<strong>in</strong>g+), Same tech with space application (Zaptech+), This is<br />

basically same tech as large <strong>in</strong>dustrial rock shutter<strong>in</strong>g application - which also became<br />

science legal <strong>in</strong> West but stays obscure without big fund<strong>in</strong>g(Tetra-Corporation,<br />

Burenie.by+), Small portable scale <strong>de</strong>vice(VLN-tech+)<br />

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235


• 44’Electro-Hydraulic effect: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 2<br />

• Many of Electrohydraulic effects are unexpla<strong>in</strong>able on shock factor only, hence some are<br />

WM media Disputed effect: Russia/Ukra<strong>in</strong>e and ex-Soviet nations use more commonly:<br />

O2(Hydroxyl radical production- AOP) & P2(<strong>Water</strong> filter<strong>in</strong>g by coagulat<strong>in</strong>g some<br />

elements <strong>in</strong> water, hence purify<strong>in</strong>g/dis<strong>in</strong>fect<strong>in</strong>g/clean<strong>in</strong>g effect): <strong>the</strong>se effects are often<br />

byproduct and not chief purpose: •OH etc produc<strong>in</strong>g above O2+P2 combo effect rare<br />

commercialization of ElectroHydraulic water electrooxidation(Clear <strong>Water</strong> Plasma+):<br />

highly economically disruptive overunity type efficiency electron avalanche caus<strong>in</strong>g<br />

stand<strong>in</strong>g wave - acoustic pulse/cavitation accompany<strong>in</strong>g to generate wi<strong>de</strong> range of<br />

oxidants <strong>in</strong> abnormally large amount with little electricity use - also portable system.<br />

• Q2(food preservation effect water), V2(low redox potential), by electrolysis look<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>de</strong>vice abruptly creat<strong>in</strong>g shock <strong>in</strong> water(HyperHouse.biz+), - This effect of water is<br />

susta<strong>in</strong>ed at least several days; l<strong>in</strong>ked to Plasma Activated <strong>Water</strong>(electrical discharge <strong>in</strong><br />

water). Virtually “science legalized” s<strong>in</strong>ce PAW has been WM approved s<strong>in</strong>ce around<br />

2010<br />

• Unlisted but <strong>in</strong>stant molecule structure chang<strong>in</strong>g type effect of Metal form<strong>in</strong>g:(Bmax,<br />

Trakonta - Траконта+): this is not necessarily water related. N3(shutters small kidney<br />

stones): (Medispect+), ■ Unlisted effect but fractured bone fast & accurate<br />

repair<strong>in</strong>g(Sanuwave+)<br />

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236


• 44’Electro-Hydraulic effect: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 3<br />

• --> cont: WM media Disputed effect:<br />

Occasionally claimed disputed effects: M2(Desal<strong>in</strong>ation effects), Only<br />

aca<strong>de</strong>mic level claims(M Bazant, RM Crooks+): "Micro" Shock<br />

Electrodialysis, aga<strong>in</strong> same effect as Rotat<strong>in</strong>g magnetic field.<br />

• Generally WM Rejected effect, Also formally pseudoscientized <strong>in</strong> West,<br />

only approved <strong>in</strong> some of ExSoviet & Russian allies, <strong>in</strong> some nations as<br />

soon as Western <strong>in</strong>frastructure was <strong>in</strong>vested <strong>in</strong> post Soviet this effect was<br />

pseudoscientized(Czech+): K2(Energy generation): dicomposes water<br />

<strong>in</strong>to hydrogen far more effectively than conventional methods(H2<br />

Energy Renaissance+), related to cavitation & shockwave effect.<br />

• S2(Bioenhanc<strong>in</strong>g water production, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g significant nutrient<br />

absorption function, conversion of peat to fertilizer), Aca<strong>de</strong>mic & project<br />

level offer<strong>in</strong>g(Se Cifanskis+), U2(significant “overunity" like shockwave<br />

effect <strong>in</strong>volv<strong>in</strong>g cavitation): l<strong>in</strong>ked to Electron Charge Cluster effect?<br />

(high voltage pulsed water explo<strong>de</strong>s)(A Ilyanok, Pe Graneau+):<br />

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237


• 45’Electro Dialysis/Bipolar Membrane: Effect mix of<br />

Accepted & Disputed by Western Ma<strong>in</strong>stream(WM)<br />

•<br />

• ■ 45’Electro Dialysis:<br />

Electrolysis with ion selective<br />

membranes <strong>in</strong>serted, option<br />

of occasional revers<strong>in</strong>g<br />

process(membrane<br />

clean<strong>in</strong>g) makes it last<br />

longer without downtime of<br />

operation,<br />

• •<br />

• ■ 45’Electro Dialysis by Bipolar Membrane (Electrolysis<br />

with no electro<strong>de</strong>s, system has water <strong>in</strong> se<strong>para</strong>te channels<br />

and voltage applied <strong>in</strong> one channel and water is split<br />

through membrane due to voltage difference: Splits<br />

water with no oxidation or reduction - no byproduct/<br />

waste, less fumes. Effective se<strong>para</strong>tion of acidic(hydroxi<strong>de</strong><br />

ion: OH-) and alkal<strong>in</strong>e(Proton: H+), ion-m<strong>in</strong>eral type<br />

material: "Electro-Acidification":<br />

WM Accepted effect: N2(Dem<strong>in</strong>eraliz<strong>in</strong>g, by se<strong>para</strong>tion of water from m<strong>in</strong>erals):<br />

ma<strong>in</strong>stream use for food <strong>in</strong>dustry(dairy whey is std process), pharma, chemical, water<br />

treatment etc, Efficient chlor<strong>in</strong>e production(CDI Tunisia+), P2(water filter<strong>in</strong>g/purify<strong>in</strong>g/<br />

dis<strong>in</strong>fect<strong>in</strong>g/clean<strong>in</strong>g/waste water)(Shang Dong Sdtianwei+) Y2(Acidity control)<br />

(Fumatech+) Lab type environment, W<strong>in</strong>e <strong>in</strong>dustry use(remove tartrate): (Oenodia -<br />

STARS, Sunactis+) etc<br />

• O<strong>the</strong>r commercialized eg: (RWLwater, GEwater, Mega cz RALEX, Astom-corp,<br />

AkzoNobel +)<br />

238


• 45’Electro Dialysis/Bipolar Membrane: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 2<br />

• WM Disputed effectiveness: Science approved mechanics: M2(Desal<strong>in</strong>ation effect):for<br />

●Regular ElectroDialysis: unlikely as near future major commercial<br />

viability(BlueEnergy - RedStack+), But Solar power run small <strong>in</strong>stallation or surplus<br />

energy use can be power cost justifiable(Deukum <strong>de</strong>), Also comb<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g RO<br />

Desal<strong>in</strong>ation discharged high sal<strong>in</strong>ity water with regular sea water <strong>in</strong> Reverse<br />

ElectroDialysis(RED) to generate low sal<strong>in</strong>ity water feedstock for RO operation while<br />

electrical energy is generated to save 30% range overall power(Chuyang Y Tang +)<br />

• ●Bipolar Membrane ElectroDialysis: cost superiority is fully WM science approved(not<br />

media), Ch<strong>in</strong>a leads <strong>the</strong> way <strong>in</strong> use of bipolar membrane <strong>de</strong>sal<strong>in</strong>ation <strong>in</strong> various State<br />

owned corporations but <strong>de</strong>tails seem to be scant, This is often is <strong>the</strong> case for <strong>the</strong>ir use<br />

of various Western-<strong>de</strong>signated- pseudoscientific-techs(Ch<strong>in</strong>a National Bluestar -<br />

杭 州 ⽔水 处 理理 技 术 研 究 开 +)<br />

• Unlisted effect of Bipolar Membrane: ■ Radioactive material removal(Azotom ru+):<br />

doesn't have to be Russian or Ch<strong>in</strong>ese bipolar membrane to show effectiveness but<br />

often taboo to mention effects <strong>in</strong> West, ■ CO2 sequester<strong>in</strong>g by Sodium hydroxi<strong>de</strong><br />

production(only competitive as surplus power use) or ■ CO2 production(Eisaman+),<br />

PEMFC(Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cell) efficiency improvement<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Research, Vancouver, Canada<br />

239


• 46’Electro Flotation: Effect mix of Accepted &<br />

Disputed by Western Ma<strong>in</strong>stream(WM)<br />

• ■ 46’Electro Flotation:(Often part of ElectroCoagulation[not listed as<br />

section <strong>in</strong> this presentation due to be<strong>in</strong>g major std process] and no clear<br />

dist<strong>in</strong>ction, see 18'Electrolysis mix)(electrolysis to generate micro bubbles<br />

of hydrogen and oxygen which carries impurities to surface): (e2Metrix,<br />

Polyeco gr+), Small bubble or Microbubble generation for <strong>in</strong>creased<br />

effectiveness: (EnviroChemie, Xogen, BLDynamics, Aquaexpert ru+): Note<br />

Nanobubble /Superf<strong>in</strong>e bubble doesn't float and eventually "disappear"<br />

with cavitation likely to cause coagulation<br />

• WM Accepted effect : L2(biofuel/oil extraction/ waste to energy/charcoal<br />

with no emission), P2(water filter<strong>in</strong>g/purify<strong>in</strong>g/dis<strong>in</strong>fect<strong>in</strong>g/clean<strong>in</strong>g/waste<br />

water), Y2(consequently pH can be changed)<br />

• Weak effects: B3(soil-and oil extraction/se<strong>para</strong>tion <strong>in</strong> some situations)<br />

• WM Disputed effect: W2(remove oil, salt, <strong>de</strong>oxidiz<strong>in</strong>g elements <strong>in</strong> some<br />

cases)<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Analysis, Vancouver, Canada<br />

240


• 47’Electro Heat<strong>in</strong>g: Effect Accepted by Western<br />

Ma<strong>in</strong>stream(WM)<br />

• ■ 47’Electro Heat<strong>in</strong>g:(Electrical Resistance Heat<strong>in</strong>g): electric current<br />

is passed through water-soil, & resistance encountered causes<br />

heat<strong>in</strong>g, which generates various effects: Electrochemical, Hydroxyl<br />

radical types, Hydrolysis etc. Same set up Electro-migration(ion),<br />

Electro-osmosis(water) etc but Electro-heat<strong>in</strong>g uses AC current.<br />

• B2&L2(soil-oil extraction/se<strong>para</strong>tion)(biofuel/oil extraction/ waste<br />

to energy/charcoal with no emission): soil remediation: (TRS Group<br />

Inc, InSitu Remediation Services, McMillan-McGee+), some<br />

<strong>de</strong>signs additionally cause un<strong>de</strong>rground water convection effect for<br />

amplified remediation/se<strong>para</strong>tion.<br />

• Weak effect: O2(tox<strong>in</strong> <strong>de</strong>compos<strong>in</strong>g)<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Research, Vancouver, Canada<br />

241


• 48’Nitrogen or CO2 <strong>in</strong>fused water: Effect mix of<br />

Accepted & Disputed by Western Ma<strong>in</strong>stream(WM)<br />

• ■ 48’Nitrogen or CO2 <strong>in</strong>fused water:<br />

▶ NITROGEN water:<br />

WM Accepted effects: Q2(food preservation water):(Nano-x.co.jp<br />

+), Food last<strong>in</strong>g 50% longer over regular ice: (Showareitou+),<br />

Nitrogen reacts with dissolved Oxygen to remove it out of water,<br />

T2(metal rust prevention): circulat<strong>in</strong>g pipe or unused cool<strong>in</strong>g tower<br />

corrosion prevention also(Tofco jp+),<br />

• Unlisted effects: ■ Ballast <strong>Water</strong> or produc<strong>in</strong>g oxygen <strong>de</strong>prived<br />

circulat<strong>in</strong>g water:(Gazcon+,) ■ Industrial wash<strong>in</strong>g, <strong>in</strong> some<br />

specific situations nanobubble nitrogen water has prefered<br />

quality:(Kurita jp+), ■ Pure water preservation: by fill<strong>in</strong>g closed<br />

conta<strong>in</strong>er’s air portion to prevent CO2 or O2 to be dissolved <strong>in</strong>to<br />

water(Toyoshima <strong>de</strong>nki+)<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Research, Vancouver, Canada<br />

242


• 48’Nitrogen or CO2 <strong>in</strong>fused water: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 2<br />

• ▶ CO2 water:<br />

WM Accepted effects: Y2(pH control)(PanGas ch+), or by nanobubble<br />

<strong>in</strong>fusion(TechCorporation jp+), Regulate water balance of <strong>de</strong>sal<strong>in</strong>ation(AES Arabia+)<br />

• Weak effect: K2(Energy material extraction): also useable for o<strong>the</strong>r chemical<br />

production: accelerate hydrolysis from cellulose to monomer sugar.<br />

• Unlisted effect: ■ Industrial wash<strong>in</strong>g: While prevent<strong>in</strong>g static electricity from generat<strong>in</strong>g<br />

dur<strong>in</strong>g semiconductor type static sensitive precision equipment parts(Matsubo -<br />

Kobelco, CSVG eu, Akrionsystems+). Also some Ocean Tankers would use this system<br />

to use non-static water to reduce risk of explosion. ■ Food flavor enhancement by<br />

cook<strong>in</strong>g or soak<strong>in</strong>g certa<strong>in</strong> food(S<strong>in</strong>yu Giken+)<br />

• WM Disputed effect: S2(bioenhancement), Medical effects: WM is cont<strong>in</strong>u<strong>in</strong>g its<br />

attempt to <strong>de</strong>bunk: "<strong>the</strong>re is no WM journal listed articles(often alternative type <strong>the</strong>rapy<br />

articles are rejected- particularly superior results than ma<strong>in</strong>stream ones)", yet exist<strong>in</strong>g<br />

alternative publications are ignored. Bath<strong>in</strong>g for <strong>in</strong>creased blood circulation, pa<strong>in</strong><br />

relief, sk<strong>in</strong> conditions etc. generally needs 1000ppm m<strong>in</strong>imum(1g/litre) dissolved.<br />

S<strong>in</strong>ce western ally nations DACH and Japan approved, it is very difficult to openly<br />

pseudoscientize by rest of west. some are resort type set up offers, (NeoChemir,<br />

Esundheitsressort, CO2behandlung, Kaikoukai 偕 ⾏行行 会 グループ, gozenyu ⻑⾧長 湯 温 泉 +).<br />

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• 48’Nitrogen or CO2 <strong>in</strong>fused water: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 3<br />

• -->> cont<strong>in</strong>ued: ▶ CO2 water:<br />

WM Disputed effect: S2(bioenhancement):<br />

• Also promotes pH change and <strong>in</strong>creased absorption of nutrients of farm<strong>in</strong>g<br />

crops(Showa Denko+), this is different from even stronger significantly<br />

<strong>in</strong>creased plant growth & nutrition effect by <strong>in</strong>fus<strong>in</strong>g CO2 gas <strong>in</strong> green<br />

house(WM accepted effect)(used only <strong>in</strong> certa<strong>in</strong> nations, o<strong>the</strong>rs ignored<br />

possibly due to Man ma<strong>de</strong> exclusive CO2 based global warm<strong>in</strong>g i<strong>de</strong>a tax<br />

promotion benefit structure?). Plant growth <strong>in</strong>crease(often comb<strong>in</strong>ed with<br />

Ozone water)(Mounta<strong>in</strong> High <strong>Water</strong>, Seair <strong>in</strong>c+)<br />

• Unlisted: ■ Quicker extraction process of tox<strong>in</strong> from contam<strong>in</strong>ated soil by<br />

<strong>in</strong>jection(eg Trichloroethylene: C2HCl3)(Hazama Ando+), ■ Not only pipe<br />

scal<strong>in</strong>g prevention, & removal of algae/rust but also actual perceived<br />

effect of nonchemical water softener as calcium is dissolved <strong>in</strong> CO2<br />

water(Solucalc+), ■ Super low cost Oil-<strong>Water</strong> se<strong>para</strong>tion by Nitrogen<br />

microbubble <strong>in</strong>fus<strong>in</strong>g(Seair <strong>in</strong>c+)<br />

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244


• 49’Solar Distillation, Solar <strong>Water</strong> treatment: Effect<br />

Accepted by Western Ma<strong>in</strong>stream(WM)<br />

• ■ 49’Solar Distillation, Solar <strong>Water</strong> treatment & Atmospheric <strong>Water</strong> Collector, Fog<br />

Collector: Often product is difficult to obta<strong>in</strong>, especially for latter two types, sometimes<br />

only available as <strong>de</strong>sign for DIY project, Fr<strong>in</strong>ge NGO(many large ma<strong>in</strong>stream one won’t<br />

support) run project oriented. (see 2 pages later ♛),<br />

• WM Accepted: M2(Desal<strong>in</strong>ation),<br />

●1 Solar Still usually has dis<strong>in</strong>fection function by UV effect, scalable and dr<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g water<br />

can be lower priced at least (note standard cost calculation puts out conventional<br />

system to often look much lower cost <strong>in</strong> comparison to free solar tech but <strong>the</strong>re are<br />

many exceptions) upto mid sized city supply but only at high sun area with large nearby<br />

free space available:(F Cubed Solar), most successful largest Solar Still<br />

commercialization type,<br />

• O<strong>the</strong>r Solar Stills(SolAqua, AquaDania <strong>Water</strong>stillar +), Solar cell electrical component<br />

built <strong>in</strong>(Desolenator+), Agricultural set up <strong>de</strong>sal<strong>in</strong>ation with some germ kill<strong>in</strong>g system<br />

(SeawaterGreenhouse), Th<strong>in</strong> plastic layered tower structure use water collector with<br />

m<strong>in</strong>or electricity use for 0.5m3/day per module(Altela), Some high capacity small scale<br />

pilot works mostly small sized commercialization(Max<strong>Water</strong> Desal +): exceptions -<br />

Brackish water <strong>de</strong>sal<strong>in</strong>ation capability of 200m3+/day by Aqua4 Concentrated Solar<br />

Still(<strong>Water</strong>fx), -->>cont:<br />

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• 49’Solar Distillation, <strong>Water</strong> treatment, Atmospheric<br />

<strong>Water</strong> Collector, Fog Collector: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 2<br />

• -->>cont: WM Accepted: M2(Desal<strong>in</strong>ation):<br />

• O<strong>the</strong>r types than solar still: ●2 Multiple Effect Humidification use: Makes<br />

5m3/day conta<strong>in</strong>erized unit, & for wastewater clean<strong>in</strong>g units(Terra<strong>Water</strong>).<br />

50m3/day capacity: (Mage <strong>Water</strong> Management gmbh+),、<br />

●3 Non-porous three membrane purifier units: (Solar Dew+), Solar<br />

based projects operat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> different locations(Psa.es), Most available<br />

commercial products are >cont:<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Research, Vancouver, Canada<br />

246


• 49’Solar Distillation, <strong>Water</strong> treatment, Atmospheric<br />

<strong>Water</strong> Collector, Fog Collector: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 3<br />

• -->> cont: WM Accepted: M2(Desal<strong>in</strong>ation):<br />

●6 Solar Driven Adsorption Desal<strong>in</strong>ation, can functions as low as<br />

30°C, though commercialization type is focused on <strong>in</strong>dustrial<br />

heat or used as extension of distill<strong>in</strong>g <strong>de</strong>sal<strong>in</strong>ation system use<br />

(Medad Technologies, KACST)<br />

• Historically, solar distillation use <strong>de</strong>cl<strong>in</strong>ed after <strong>in</strong>dustrial<br />

distillation or Reverse Osmosis took over with media PR when<br />

cost was <strong>in</strong>itially higher - <strong>the</strong>n eventually greatly reduced. Yet <strong>in</strong><br />

many large land available isolated small scale/community with<br />

low cost labour available sunny wea<strong>the</strong>r locations, solar type<br />

rema<strong>in</strong>s lowest cost, P2(water filter<strong>in</strong>g/purify<strong>in</strong>g/dis<strong>in</strong>fect<strong>in</strong>g/<br />

clean<strong>in</strong>g/waste water): (Solvatten+), Portable pasteurizer bag<br />

us<strong>in</strong>g photocatalytic reaction(Puralytics+),<br />

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247


• 49’Solar Distillation, <strong>Water</strong> treatment, Atmospheric<br />

<strong>Water</strong> Collector, Fog Collector: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 4<br />

• -->> cont: WM Accepted: M2(Desal<strong>in</strong>ation):<br />

Unlisted method/effect: Ion exchange bridg<strong>in</strong>g can be used with “Thermo-<br />

Ionic” method to <strong>de</strong>sal<strong>in</strong>ate water by solar distilled higher sal<strong>in</strong>ity water<br />

pool & use it <strong>in</strong> comb<strong>in</strong>ation with 3 o<strong>the</strong>r pools. This is "automatic self<br />

perpetuat<strong>in</strong>g mechanics" need<strong>in</strong>g no energy to <strong>de</strong>sal<strong>in</strong>ate water by use of<br />

one way only ion pass<strong>in</strong>g membrane with multiple bridg<strong>in</strong>g among pools:<br />

this program seems dropped after mak<strong>in</strong>g public announcements of<br />

commercialization <strong>in</strong>tention(Saltworks Technologies+)<br />

• ♛ Atmospheric <strong>Water</strong> Collector(Non electrical), Natural con<strong>de</strong>nsationevaporation<br />

use, Some are commercial capacity if large land is available but<br />

often not easily available <strong>in</strong> straight forward manner: Large collection<br />

capacity(0.1m3-100litre/day per 10m tower):(Warka <strong>Water</strong>), Ano<strong>the</strong>r large<br />

collection method with own bottled water sell<strong>in</strong>g for its ionic or vitalization<br />

effect water(<strong>Agua</strong> <strong>de</strong> Niebla <strong>de</strong> Canarias), There are various o<strong>the</strong>r <strong>de</strong>signs<br />

<strong>de</strong>vised but often lack of fund<strong>in</strong>g for commercialization(Dropnet Imke<br />

Hoehler+),<br />

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248


• 49’Solar Distillation, <strong>Water</strong> treatment, Atmospheric<br />

<strong>Water</strong> Collector, Fog Collector: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 5<br />

• -->> cont: WM Accepted effects: ♛ Atmospheric <strong>Water</strong> Collector: Dessert green<strong>in</strong>g<br />

or dry region agriculture use round box placed around as a cover to plants/<br />

seedl<strong>in</strong>gs to collect some con<strong>de</strong>nsed water & prevent evaporation of soil(Groasis,<br />

TreeTPee, Tal-Ya+), Deeproot of plants directly fed water with same mechanics(DRIPS<br />

Project+), this type of system seem to generate significant bioenhanc<strong>in</strong>g - extra<br />

plant growth effect, All quite disruptive & WM embraced.<br />

• ♛ Fog Collector, Normally mesh based fog catcher, Suitable <strong>in</strong> certa<strong>in</strong> remote small<br />

community with no ra<strong>in</strong> <strong>de</strong>nse fog area(eg some high altitu<strong>de</strong> areas <strong>in</strong> Nor<strong>the</strong>rn<br />

Chile), but needs specific spot for maximization and needs most volunteer type<br />

ma<strong>in</strong>tenance work, very erratic water yield fluctuation, Product not easily available<br />

from stores or even manufacturers: (Fog Quest, Opur fr[Special hydrophobic film<br />

use], Technion - Watair+)(Geared only for plant or tree growth),(FogHive+)<br />

• ■ Unlisted tech but <strong>the</strong>re are some conta<strong>in</strong>er unitized solar run RO based water<br />

purification system (Tranz <strong>Water</strong> Systems+). Solar driven Ammonia-water absorption<br />

based Ice maker(ISAAC Solar Icemaker+), Solar driven Lithium Bromi<strong>de</strong> absorption<br />

based water refrigerant system(⽮矢 崎 総 業 Yazaki Group+)<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Analysis, Vancouver, Canada<br />

249


• 50’SuperCritical water(SCW) & O<strong>the</strong>rs: Effect<br />

Accepted & Disputed by Western Ma<strong>in</strong>stream(WM)<br />

• ■ 50’SuperCritical water(also SubCritical <strong>Water</strong>, & Hydrolysis, also called<br />

Hydro<strong>the</strong>rmal Liquefaction etc), (also see 9’SuperCritical <strong>Water</strong>): (see next pages ♛on<br />

SubCritical, HydroThermal Carbonization(HTC), Hydrolysis, Steam Plasma), high<br />

pressure with temperature above boil<strong>in</strong>g po<strong>in</strong>t state of water, above 374°C/<br />

221bar-22.1Mpa- 3250psi[221times ambient pressure]:<br />

WM Accepted effect: J2(Emulsion): advanced emulsion or/& salt crystallization:<br />

SuperCritical Hypo<strong>the</strong>rmal Syn<strong>the</strong>sis/Hydro<strong>the</strong>rmal Polymerization: eg Syn<strong>the</strong>siz<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Organic-Inorganic Nanoparticle production(Itec-es jp, Prome<strong>the</strong>an Particles+), or<br />

Gemstone/Quartz crystallization from SiO2 react<strong>in</strong>g with NaOH, Na2CO3 etc is<br />

ma<strong>in</strong>stream process <strong>in</strong> this specific application(Tairus, Tokyo Denpa, Silmaco+), but<br />

rare <strong>in</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r types. Instant nano emulsion( 株 式 会 社 AKICO+)<br />

• K2(Energy generation): <strong>de</strong>polymerization of most trash/wastewater sludge to<br />

produce fuel, hydrocarbon ma<strong>de</strong> has much less emission prone SOx or NOx<br />

conta<strong>in</strong>ed, Also soon competitive H2 production from wet trash: L2(biofuel/oil<br />

extraction/ waste to energy/charcoal with no emission),(AltacaEnerji, Biomass<br />

<strong>Technology</strong> Group BV, Earth W<strong>in</strong>d & Fire Technologies, Concord Blue+), Enhanced<br />

Oil Recovery(JOGMEC+), Rare pretreatment for Anaerobic Digestion(Renmatix),<br />

O2(extremely effective Advanced Oxidation Process),<br />

250


• 50’SuperCritical water(SCW) & O<strong>the</strong>rs: cont'd 2,<br />

SCW only 2<br />

• —>> cont: WM Accepted effect:<br />

W2(remove oil, salt, <strong>de</strong>oxidiz<strong>in</strong>g cook<strong>in</strong>g[when it comes out automatically<br />

becomes oxygen <strong>de</strong>priv<strong>in</strong>g superheated steam to atmospheric environment]),<br />

B3(soil-sand oil extraction/se<strong>para</strong>tion), I3(metal clean<strong>in</strong>g/ metal-m<strong>in</strong>eral<br />

recovery from trash): also phosphorus recovery from waste water(Feralco Aqua<br />

Reci, AVA-CO2, SCFI - Aqua Critox+), J3(efficient power production at turb<strong>in</strong>e):<br />

Supercritical <strong>Water</strong> Cooled Reactor (SCWR): Use of Ultra-SuperCritical water/<br />

steam(593°C, 240bar, but Advanced USC pilot run is well over 700°C) for power<br />

station turb<strong>in</strong>e application, usually mega scale:)(Mitsubishi Hvy, Hitachi,<br />

Toshiba, Babcock & Wilcox, IHI jp, Doosan Heavy, Alstom, Foster Wheeler +)<br />

• Occasionally claimed effects: M3(cutt<strong>in</strong>g or bor<strong>in</strong>g holes), Q3([low temp<br />

subcritical water only]: hot water herbici<strong>de</strong>),<br />

• Weaker effect: M2(Desal<strong>in</strong>ate): effect can be lower cost only <strong>in</strong> special<br />

situations like zero liquid discharge requirement situation: only aca<strong>de</strong>mic<br />

report<strong>in</strong>g & tests(AGJ van <strong>de</strong>r Ham+), U2(<strong>in</strong>crease energy effectiveness),<br />

com<strong>para</strong>tively with o<strong>the</strong>r effects only slight improvement - see “J3”.<br />

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251


• 50’SuperCritical water(SCW) & O<strong>the</strong>rs: cont'd 3 -<br />

SCW only 3, Western Ma<strong>in</strong>stream(WM) treatment<br />

• -->> cont: WM Accepted effect: <strong>Water</strong> treat<strong>in</strong>g mechanics, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g easier<br />

SubCritical water tech is not new, and mostly low tech/low cost set up<br />

requirement(except anticorrosion element <strong>in</strong> SuperCritical), also frequently<br />

much lower process cost & capable of MUCH faster Environmental<br />

Remediation & Energy Generation from biomass/trash.<br />

• Its disruptive nature to exist<strong>in</strong>g economical & geopolitical structure can be one<br />

of ma<strong>in</strong> reasons for limited commercialized examples(besi<strong>de</strong>s “J2 & “J3”<br />

category) at ma<strong>in</strong>stream level:<br />

• Many different confus<strong>in</strong>g names are created & ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>ed at ma<strong>in</strong>stream level<br />

to segment this sector so that it becomes difficult to collectively ga<strong>the</strong>r data on<br />

research & commercialization of this technology: SubCritical - SuperCritical<br />

Hydrolysis, Catalytic Depolymerzation, Superheated Steam - <strong>Water</strong>, Thermal<br />

Hydrolysis, Hydro<strong>the</strong>rmal Liquefaction, Advanced Oxidation, Hydro<strong>the</strong>rmal<br />

Oxidation, Wet Oxidation, SuperCritical <strong>Water</strong> Oxidation, HydroPyrolysis,<br />

Hydro<strong>the</strong>rmal Combustion, Pressurized Hot <strong>Water</strong> Extraction, HydroThermal<br />

Depolymerization - Gasification - Flame, SuperCritical Gasification ...<br />

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252


• 50’SuperCritical water(SCW) & O<strong>the</strong>rs: cont'd 4 -<br />

SCW only 4, Western Ma<strong>in</strong>stream(WM) treatment<br />

• -->> cont: WM Accepted effect:<br />

Officially core ma<strong>in</strong>stream type WM l<strong>in</strong>ked, or WM corporate SCW technology users:<br />

(eg TurboSyn<strong>the</strong>sis, NASA GRC, SRI International [US], SCFI - Aqua Critox, Innoveox,<br />

BTG <strong>World</strong> - BTG Biomass [Europe], Hanwa Chemical, Ilsh<strong>in</strong> AutoClave, Asian giant<br />

eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g+[South Korea/Taiwan], Nitto Kotasu+[Japan])<br />

• Direct Military l<strong>in</strong>k: Parsons, General Atomics, Applied Research Associates, Inc,<br />

Bechtel+, There are many <strong>de</strong>fence related companies with patent <strong>in</strong> SCW tech with no<br />

officially advertised applications: very effective <strong>in</strong> tox<strong>in</strong>/chemical weapon <strong>de</strong>struction,<br />

This application is used worldwi<strong>de</strong>, not just west.<br />

• Segmentation of truly disruptive techs that at least partially conta<strong>in</strong> WM approved effects<br />

are fairly common, eg for water tech: Magnetic, Electric field, or Electrolytic water<br />

treatment for <strong>in</strong>dustrial-agriculture-commercial build<strong>in</strong>g use, Bacteria based large scale<br />

environmental remediation etc, eg for non water: Thermo dynamic over-unity effects,<br />

Resonance anomalous or bioenhanc<strong>in</strong>g frequency effects, Non-local & stand<strong>in</strong>g wave<br />

effects etc.<br />

• Also <strong>in</strong> SCW, <strong>the</strong>re is often ma<strong>in</strong>stream avoidance to openly discuss<strong>in</strong>g this tech for<br />

energy generation from organic materials, Yet compared to energy and medical area,<br />

water technology is open<strong>in</strong>g up faster for previously taboo type or pseudoscience<br />

<strong>de</strong>signated techs, seem<strong>in</strong>gly driven by European led established companies & backers<br />

253


• 50’SuperCritical water(SCW) & O<strong>the</strong>rs: cont'd 5,<br />

SCW only 5<br />

• BASIC TECHNOLOGY BACKGROUND EXPLANATION:<br />

SuperCritical fluid tech base has been built <strong>in</strong> 1970s <strong>in</strong> US and Germany, and<br />

SuperCritical CO2 took off as major/standard <strong>in</strong>dustrial process.<br />

• SCW standardization <strong>in</strong> worldwi<strong>de</strong> bus<strong>in</strong>ess seems to have very large macroeconomical<br />

ramification(trash to fuel, tox<strong>in</strong> <strong>de</strong>composition, unburnable fuel<br />

upgrad<strong>in</strong>g etc). And probably someth<strong>in</strong>g else for military type applications? Basic<br />

prototype started <strong>in</strong> US as PERC, LBL process <strong>in</strong> 1970s/80s pilot run, while<br />

<strong>de</strong>emed "commercialized" for space agency activities & military <strong>in</strong> at latest <strong>in</strong><br />

90s(Eco Waste <strong>Technology</strong>), Shell has pilot plant(HTU process) but never openly<br />

commercialized to produce new hydrocarbon from “too low gra<strong>de</strong> to use as fuel”<br />

resources(primarily located <strong>in</strong> Venezuela, Canada, Russia): Inci<strong>de</strong>ntally here<br />

Canada is a Western Ally, but key Canadian Oil Sand criticiz<strong>in</strong>g green NGO activity<br />

seems to stem from Non-Canadian oil produc<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>terests or its backers.<br />

• The tech took off <strong>in</strong> Japan ma<strong>in</strong>stream with Gov’t & large corporates openly<br />

promot<strong>in</strong>g from 90s but ra<strong>the</strong>r sud<strong>de</strong>nly stalled around 2006 at ma<strong>in</strong>stream: most<br />

of top sell<strong>in</strong>g large companies with most # of patents drop all official product<br />

l<strong>in</strong>es: (Organo jp, Mitsubishi hvy, Toshiba, Kurita Kogyo, Komatsu+) -->cont<br />

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254


• 50’SuperCritical water(SCW) & O<strong>the</strong>rs: cont'd 6,<br />

SCW only 6<br />

• —>>cont TECH BACKGROUND: SCW history <strong>in</strong> Japan:<br />

Those companies are ei<strong>the</strong>r to cont<strong>in</strong>ue “<strong>in</strong>ternal use” or<br />

unofficial sales with<strong>in</strong> Japan, or dropped most product l<strong>in</strong>es:<br />

(Kobe Steel+), or scale down to sell table top size <strong>de</strong>vice as<br />

“research purpose only”: (Toyo Koatsu+), But Small or fr<strong>in</strong>ge<br />

companies <strong>in</strong> Japan or North America cont<strong>in</strong>ue to offer <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

<strong>de</strong>vice <strong>in</strong> discreet way: (Xtrudx, Rematix, Suzuki Shoko<br />

鈴 ⽊木 商 ⼯工, Ishikawa-valve.co.jp, ⾼高 圧 システム+),<br />

• - while Ch<strong>in</strong>a offers on fully ma<strong>in</strong>stream level(as happens for<br />

many o<strong>the</strong>r disruptive techs) for ma<strong>in</strong>ly waste/toxic water<br />

process - SuperCritical <strong>Water</strong> Oxidation(SCWO): ( 陕 ⻄西 万 丰 能 源 环<br />

保 科 技 有 限 公 司 Shaanxi Wanfeng Energy Environmental Protection<br />

<strong>Technology</strong>, 新 奥 环 保 携 创 新 技 术 有 限 公 司 X<strong>in</strong>ao Group, 碧 流 天 能 Blue<br />

Energy +), -->>cont:<br />

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255


• 50’SuperCritical water(SCW) & O<strong>the</strong>rs: cont'd 7,<br />

SCW only 7<br />

• —>>cont TECH BACKGROUND EXPLANATION:<br />

• In Russia, <strong>the</strong>ir various very advanced SCW tech(l<strong>in</strong>ked to<br />

Hydrodynamic cavitation and even antigravity/strong transmutation<br />

like claims?, similar to V Schauberger's?) at aca<strong>de</strong>mic level has<br />

practically no commercialization - <strong>in</strong>dication of too disruptive to br<strong>in</strong>g<br />

out <strong>in</strong> public?、<br />

Amongst Western allies, only <strong>in</strong> 2015 quiet official pilot project started<br />

on ma<strong>in</strong>stream level for hydrocarbon recovery from bitumen from<br />

Canada(JGC), yet <strong>in</strong> segmented manner that is usually called many<br />

different ways o<strong>the</strong>r than SCW, it is quietly & slowly but steadily<br />

implemented even <strong>in</strong> energy related area from Europe and Australia<br />

s<strong>in</strong>ce around 2013.<br />

• Unlisted effect: ■ Automatically WM media pseudoscientized radiation<br />

remediation(Daioh Sh<strong>in</strong>yo Co+), yet ma<strong>in</strong>stream aca<strong>de</strong>mic groups<br />

confirmed effects(M<strong>in</strong>zhang L<strong>in</strong>+)<br />

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256


• 50’Sub-SuperCritical water(SCW) group con'd: 8<br />

♛SubCritical <strong>Water</strong><br />

• ♛SubCritical <strong>Water</strong>:Generally bulk of this tech can be categorized as<br />

a-Similar temperature range with slightly lower pressure(eg 250-450°C,<br />

180-200bar) as SuperCritical: basically mostly same effects(few<br />

differences are electroconductive, some salts precipitate etc) but takes<br />

longer time, with lower cost material can be used for <strong>de</strong>vice(less super<br />

corrosive oxidation power) or<br />

b- Lower temperature with much lower pressure (180-250°C, 20-60bar):<br />

basically same effect with additional fur<strong>the</strong>r time consum<strong>in</strong>g, often cross<br />

over with follow<strong>in</strong>g section “51’SuperHeated Steam”, This presentation<br />

generally labels methods us<strong>in</strong>g fur<strong>the</strong>r lower temperature with similar to<br />

ambient pressure as Hydrolysis(often 100-230°C, 1-5bar) process.、<br />

Also note <strong>the</strong>re are unclear differentiation used by <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>dustry<br />

between Low temp Low pressure SubCritical water with<br />

51’SuperHeated Steam(used as open ambient pressure or close to it<br />

with usually 110-250°C(<strong>de</strong>pends on application temperature goes up to<br />

800°C+, but it could be called SuperCritical <strong>Water</strong> also), or term<br />

Hydro<strong>the</strong>rmal treatment can refer to all of 50’& 51’tech、<br />

257


• 50’Sub-SuperCritical water(SCW) group con'd: 9<br />

♛SubCritical <strong>Water</strong> 2<br />

• WM Accepted effect: J2(Emulsion), K2(Energy generation): Hydro<strong>the</strong>rmal<br />

Gasification(Hydromethan, Osaka Gas, Gensos nl+), L2(biofuel/oil/nutrition<br />

extraction/ waste to energy/charcoal with no emission): (Techno-EMI, 3V<br />

Green Eagle, Susta<strong>in</strong>able Waste Power Systems +), Algae focus(Mura<strong>de</strong>l),<br />

catalysis required "HydroPyrolysis"(D4 Energy), SubCritical <strong>Water</strong> Extraction<br />

of polar & non-polar compounds can be done se<strong>para</strong>tely - suitable for food<br />

nutrient extraction(Celabor, Mazza <strong>in</strong>novation Phyto<strong>Clean</strong>+): much faster<br />

than low temp hydrolysis listed <strong>in</strong> later pages. Also see Enhanced Oil<br />

Recovery at 51'SuperHeated Steam B3,<br />

• O2(effective Advanced Oxidization Process): Decompos<strong>in</strong>g tox<strong>in</strong>: (Iga<br />

kunitomo+), Medical waste:(Red Bag Solutions+), Metal recovery:<br />

• (.......................... 三 泰 環 境 システム Santai-gr+), Some company's "secret" customized recipes<br />

to <strong>in</strong>crease Oxidization ability might <strong>in</strong>clu<strong>de</strong> th<strong>in</strong>gs like electrolyzed acid<br />

water as catalyst(electrolysis of subcritical water is possible s<strong>in</strong>ce electro<br />

conductive- unlike supercritical where salt precipitates): (Ecle-Field jp+), it<br />

also <strong>de</strong>monstrates overunity like efficiency electrolysis, no h2 or o2<br />

generated etc., -->>cont:<br />

258


• 50’Sub-SuperCritical water(SCW) group con'd: 10<br />

♛SubCritical <strong>Water</strong> 3<br />

• -->>cont: WM Accepted effect:<br />

• P2(wastewater <strong>de</strong>compos<strong>in</strong>g: usually go toge<strong>the</strong>r with energy generation <strong>in</strong><br />

SubCritical) some <strong>de</strong>vices are set up to go <strong>in</strong>to SuperCritical level for faster/effective<br />

process(GRT GROUP SA+), W2(remove oil, salt, <strong>de</strong>oxidiz<strong>in</strong>g cook<strong>in</strong>g[steam came<br />

out to atmospheric environment only]), B3(soil-sand oil extraction/se<strong>para</strong>tion),<br />

I3(metal clean<strong>in</strong>g/ metal recovery from trash), J3(efficient power production at<br />

turb<strong>in</strong>e) Occasionally claimed effects,<br />

• M3(cutt<strong>in</strong>g/bor<strong>in</strong>g holes), Hydro<strong>the</strong>rmal Spallation Drill<strong>in</strong>g: Fast, high temp<br />

operable, "si<strong>de</strong> wall" formulation by hydro<strong>the</strong>rmal flame blast<strong>in</strong>g, no bla<strong>de</strong>, easier<br />

<strong>de</strong>bris recovery due to buoyancy <strong>in</strong> water, Anomalous effects?- super high<br />

temperature water <strong>in</strong> <strong>de</strong>ep hole pressure to create ei<strong>the</strong>r: Sub or SuperCritical<br />

water, or even Hydrogen, or HHO gas? HHO can cause transmutation<br />

effects(existence is WM rejected). No takers of commercialization licenses issued by<br />

ma<strong>in</strong>stream aca<strong>de</strong>mics(MIT, ETH Zurich etc)? One high profile company tried is "out<br />

of biz"(Potter Drill<strong>in</strong>g), But wi<strong>de</strong> acceptance might cause a str<strong>in</strong>g of severe<br />

disruptions(much lower cost that can largely replace drill bits <strong>in</strong> majority of <strong>de</strong>ep<br />

drill<strong>in</strong>g, and even more <strong>de</strong>ep hydrocarbon and Geo<strong>the</strong>rmal heat easily available with<br />

lower cost etc) -->>cont:<br />

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259


• 50’Sub-SuperCritical water(SCW) group con'd: 11<br />

♛SubCritical <strong>Water</strong> 4 ♛HydroThermal Carbonization.<br />

• -->>cont: WM Accepted effect:<br />

Q3(water only herbici<strong>de</strong>; Hot water/boiled/low temp subcritical water only),<br />

• Weaker effect: U2(<strong>in</strong>crease energy effectiveness), Unlisted effect: radioactive material<br />

se<strong>para</strong>tion from soil(Maeda.co.jp+), remove heavy metal from soil(N-green.co. jp+),<br />

Fertilizer recovery from trash(Greentech solutions grts jp+)<br />

• ♛HydroThermal Carbonization/Wet Pyrolysis: Same effect as SubCritical water but ma<strong>in</strong><br />

purpose is specifically to produce Bio Coal s<strong>in</strong>ce 2007/08(Lign<strong>in</strong>/Brown Coal equivalent<br />

quality) from organic waste and biomass. When compared to dry pyrolysis or Anaerobic<br />

Digestion(AD) Carbon recovery(90%) cost is much lower, & compared to AD it produces<br />

large heat(exo<strong>the</strong>rmic, same as dry pyrolysis) dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> process, but might not be as<br />

valuable as dry biochar. Overall production volume is much smaller than competition<br />

method of water un<strong>in</strong>volved dry version Torrefaction. Also slightly different but unique<br />

catalytic HydroThermal Polymerization(lower temp & pressure, less <strong>de</strong>carboxylation<br />

reaction/CO2 produced) of biomass requires no b<strong>in</strong><strong>de</strong>r to pelletize(PCS Biofuels),、<br />

• U2(<strong>in</strong>crease energy effectiveness) as WM Accepted effect <strong>in</strong> Europe, WM sometimes<br />

Disputed <strong>in</strong> North America: It is promoted <strong>in</strong> ma<strong>in</strong>stream level <strong>in</strong> Western Europe while<br />

effectiveness is sometimes media level pseudoscience along with some will<strong>in</strong>g scientists<br />

<strong>in</strong> North America (rare Atlantic ocean science split). -->>cont.<br />

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260


• 50’Sub-SuperCritical water(SCW) group con'd: 12<br />

♛HydroThermal Carbonization 2<br />

• -->>cont: ♛HydroThermal Carbonization/Wet Pyrolysis: U2(<strong>in</strong>crease energy<br />

effectiveness) WM Accepted <strong>in</strong> Europe, Disputed <strong>in</strong> N America:<br />

• Might be work<strong>in</strong>g as a precursor/<strong>in</strong>troduction to full Sub/SCW acceptance,<br />

Temperature range is often said as 200-300°C with low pressure 5-10bar/<br />

0.5-1Mpa/75-150psi at European ma<strong>in</strong>stream but actual range seems to<br />

<strong>in</strong>clu<strong>de</strong> significantly higher pressure and temperature types for <strong>the</strong> same f<strong>in</strong>al<br />

product aim while <strong>the</strong>y are not necessarily called by <strong>the</strong> same name<br />

• Industrial size focus(CarboREN - SunCoal, Loritus, Antaco, Ingelia SL+), smaller<br />

size <strong>in</strong>stallations(Grenol GmbH, Oax-eco+), Production of high value ad<strong>de</strong>d<br />

Hydroxymethylfurfural(5-HMF) for chemical/hydrocarbon <strong>in</strong>dustry(AVA-CO2),<br />

Waste water focus(TerraNova Energy, Aqua Enviro+), Focus <strong>in</strong> Eastern Europe &<br />

Russian market(NIREX Bio Uhlí, АБОНО Abono +), Dutch <strong>in</strong>itiated movement<br />

to turn all grow<strong>in</strong>g weeds <strong>in</strong>to fuel stalls: TORWASH(Energieon<strong>de</strong>rzoek<br />

Centrum Ne<strong>de</strong>rland: ECN)<br />

• Unlisted effect: Easy phosphorus recovery from wastewater sludge(AVA-CO2+)<br />

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261


• 50’Sub-SuperCritical water(SCW) group con'd: 13<br />

♛Low Temp Hydrolysis<br />

• ♛Low temp/pressure Hydrolysis: In this section, broad range of similar<br />

processes are categorized <strong>in</strong> a lump: 、<br />

◇ Wet Air Oxidization: this usually means sludge type matter to be<br />

<strong>de</strong>composed by <strong>in</strong>ject<strong>in</strong>g air <strong>in</strong> pressure chamber with 150-300°C range like<br />

SubCritical water, often Bubble Column Reactor is used to <strong>in</strong>fuse air/oxygen,<br />

、<br />

◇ Thermal Hydrolysis here covers generally low end 120-230°C <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g<br />

sud<strong>de</strong>n pressure drop at end of process: but could mean entire SubCritical<br />

<strong>Water</strong> range of higher than100°C & above atmospheric pressure. In this<br />

presentation "Hydrolysis" generally refers to 120°C- 230°C range(with<br />

catalysis it could be lower): m<strong>in</strong>imum temperature required to have<br />

<strong>de</strong>compos<strong>in</strong>g(Sh<strong>in</strong>ko-mfg+),<br />

• But note each larger system is more or less custom ma<strong>de</strong> so each is unique.<br />

Easiest/lowest cost set up system <strong>in</strong> this section 50'. Often std process <strong>in</strong><br />

some <strong>in</strong>dustries while completely void of use <strong>in</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r <strong>in</strong>dustries or<br />

segments.<br />

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262


• 50’Sub-SuperCritical water(SCW) group con'd: 14<br />

♛Low Temp Hydrolysis 2<br />

• ♛Low temp/pressure Hydrolysis:<br />

• WM Accepted effect: I3(phosphorus recovery), might work with<br />

reduced m<strong>in</strong>imum acid/chemical use(Cambi - KREPRO), K2/P2(Energyfuel<br />

production, while waste water clean<strong>in</strong>g is done):<br />

• ●a Sludge <strong>de</strong>compos<strong>in</strong>g Wet Air Oxidation/Thermal Hydrolysis type,<br />

often comb<strong>in</strong>e anaerobic reaction: This is potentially disruptive<br />

technology(can lead to Sub/SCW water) currently fully embraced by<br />

WM(Aca<strong>de</strong>mic and corporate eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g docs-patents s<strong>in</strong>ce 1960s<br />

<strong>in</strong>dicates tech lead<strong>in</strong>g US groups shelved it but Europeans split with<br />

<strong>the</strong>m and <strong>de</strong>veloped <strong>the</strong>ir own systems and wi<strong>de</strong>ly <strong>in</strong>stalled <strong>in</strong> Western<br />

Europe). Generate heat/electricity/fertilizer revenue or closer to energy<br />

break-even of solidwaste/wastewater process<strong>in</strong>g facility. Yet much less<br />

"disturb<strong>in</strong>g" compared to Cold Plasma Waste to Energy system(eg<br />

Magnegas, see 23'Plasma Activated <strong>Water</strong>) -->> cont<strong>in</strong>ued<br />

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263


• 50’Sub-SuperCritical water(SCW) group con'd: 15<br />

♛Low Temp Hydrolysis 2<br />

• -->> cont: WM Accepted effect: K2/P2(Energy-fuel production, while waste water is<br />

cleaned): ●a Wet Air Oxidation(WAO)/Thermal Hydrolysis(TH):<br />

• ●a-i WAO: many commercialization use is for pre/after treatment of Enzymatic process of<br />

wastewater, but some are useable as stand alone process: (Veolia <strong>Water</strong> Athos, Bertrams<br />

ch+), Some use catalyst(Wetox nz+), and low pressure(


• 50’Sub-SuperCritical water(SCW) group con'd: 16<br />

♛Low Temp Hydrolysis 3<br />

• -->> cont: WM Accepted effect: K2/P2(Energy-fuel production, while waste<br />

water clean<strong>in</strong>g is done):<br />

• ●b-Catalytic Depolymerization/Thermal Hydrolysis element(but tech<br />

<strong>de</strong>tails are unclear & might not use water element): Claims ma<strong>de</strong> are at<br />

most 1/2 cost(usually much less) of exist<strong>in</strong>g hydrocarbon(no ref<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g need,<br />

& much less fume generat<strong>in</strong>g) useable as is for cars as produced <strong>in</strong> raw<br />

form out of <strong>the</strong> system: Very much <strong>para</strong>digm chang<strong>in</strong>g type tech s<strong>in</strong>ce this<br />

tech is basically science legal(Green Power <strong>in</strong>c, GreenBase Sepadu,<br />

Alphakat+), Or less disruptive only plastic process<strong>in</strong>g or cellulose only<br />

types(eg Sumitomo Forestry +),<br />

• Inci<strong>de</strong>ntally, if Industrial hemp is similarly grown & processed this way <strong>in</strong><br />

mega volume it can displace few o<strong>the</strong>r sectors. Hence it is reasonable this<br />

tech is allowed but ignored by media/NGO/Gov't to have smooth gradual<br />

tech transition, o<strong>the</strong>rwise it could significantly <strong>de</strong>stabilize economic system.<br />

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265


• 50’Sub-SuperCritical water(SCW) group con'd: 17<br />

♛Low Temp Hydrolysis 4<br />

• -->> cont: WM Accepted effect:<br />

• L2(fertilizer/prote<strong>in</strong>/nutrition extraction): from biomass or sludge:(Lystek+).<br />

Often part of std process <strong>in</strong> food stock & fertilizer <strong>in</strong>dustry ren<strong>de</strong>r<strong>in</strong>g to<br />

efficiently recover o<strong>the</strong>rwise wasted cattlestock/chicken/fish etc leftover<br />

<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g bone/sk<strong>in</strong>/fea<strong>the</strong>r/some excrement, due to weak dis<strong>in</strong>fection<br />

feature diseased stock is not <strong>in</strong>clu<strong>de</strong>d for food production(Ren<strong>de</strong>rtech nz,<br />

Haarslev+), Fuel production from plastic waste(Eicoh+), Lower energy use<br />

Alkal<strong>in</strong>e Hydrolysis(Bioliquidator+), P2(waste water clean<strong>in</strong>g)<br />

• F3(efficient-fast food stock dry<strong>in</strong>g+): fast large food stock dry<strong>in</strong>g as part of<br />

std process method(Anco Engl<strong>in</strong>+), recovery food stock from fish<br />

process<strong>in</strong>g(Multivector no+),<br />

• Unlisted effects: Key value extract<strong>in</strong>g std process <strong>in</strong> overall food stock<br />

process<strong>in</strong>g/Ren<strong>de</strong>r<strong>in</strong>g(Valleyprote<strong>in</strong>s, Darl<strong>in</strong>g International, TEG<br />

Environmental+), Advanced risk material process<strong>in</strong>g(Sanimax+)<br />

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266


• 50’Sub-SuperCritical water(SCW) group con'd: 18<br />

♛Steam Plasma<br />

• ♛Steam Plasma: Can be called Plasma Hydrolysis, Similar to SuperCritical <strong>Water</strong> <strong>in</strong> a way,<br />

strong oxidation to breakdown organic matter to CO2 & H2O, yet do <strong>in</strong> atmospheric pressure.<br />

Fair amount of <strong>in</strong>fluence from: (Institute of Plasma Physics - Czech AS+)<br />

• lower startup and operat<strong>in</strong>g cost, cleaner by-product than air based plasma process(eg<br />

NOx, Diox<strong>in</strong>), or much more so than conventional combustion types, some projects are<br />

focused on process<strong>in</strong>g PCB( polychlor<strong>in</strong>ated biphenyl) or fluor<strong>in</strong>ated<br />

materials(Nish<strong>in</strong>ihon Ka<strong>de</strong>n Recycle+)<br />

• WM Accepted effects: K2(Energy generation): Plasma Enhanced Integrated Gasification<br />

Comb<strong>in</strong>ed Cycle(Green Science ), L2(biofuel/oil extraction/ waste to energy/<br />

charcoal with no emission), O2(effective Advanced Oxidization Process)<br />

• Mobile <strong>de</strong>vice offers <strong>de</strong>compos<strong>in</strong>g accumulated hazardous waste(Strebl Energy Pte -<br />

PyroGenesis, Plazarium+), while certa<strong>in</strong> nations have blockage from commercializ<strong>in</strong>g by<br />

law(helix-pls+),<br />

• Temperature ranges from 1000°C, some process can get up to 9000°C(PlasmaAir <strong>de</strong>+),<br />

Vortex process ad<strong>de</strong>d Plasmawhirl(Foret Plasma Labs+), O<strong>the</strong>rs: (httcanada+),<br />

• Unlisted effect: Some also make effective low cost portable plasma torch for weld<strong>in</strong>g, cutt<strong>in</strong>g<br />

etc, easy home use with far less fumes than regular much larger weld<strong>in</strong>g <strong>de</strong>vice(MultiPlaz -<br />

Мультиплаз, Plazmosvarka+): arc column stabilization by use of water-vapor vortex?<br />

267


• 51’SuperHeated Steam: Effect mix of Accepted &<br />

Disputed by Western Ma<strong>in</strong>stream(WM)<br />

• ■ 51’SuperHeated Steam, sort of equivalent to “50’, 9’SuperCritical water”:<br />

WM Accepted effect: K2(Energy extraction/generation: Production of extra hydrogen by<br />

feed<strong>in</strong>g steam <strong>in</strong>to gasifier), From small scale biomass type(Güss<strong>in</strong>g Renewable Energy<br />

GmbH+) to Largest scale <strong>in</strong>dustrial coal gasification enhancement by IGCC(CB&I E-Gas+),<br />

L2(biofuel/oil extraction/ waste to energy/charcoal with no emission): almost SuperCritical<br />

level process, for equiv 70,000ton/yr coal fuel production(Rematec jp+), Steam is <strong>in</strong>jected<br />

with molten metal to work like supercritical water reaction(HydroMax Diversified<br />

Energy+), pilot plant(Ze-Gen), Biochar production:(Kankyo21, Makitech jp+), O2(Hydroxyl<br />

production Advanced Oxidiz<strong>in</strong>g Process, tox<strong>in</strong> <strong>de</strong>compos<strong>in</strong>g): some <strong>in</strong>-situ <strong>de</strong>struction -<br />

some tox<strong>in</strong> is collected from ground and <strong>de</strong>composed off site(Nishimatsu, TerraTherm+),<br />

• P2(water filter/purify<strong>in</strong>g/dis<strong>in</strong>fect/clean waste water): Dis<strong>in</strong>fection as dry<strong>in</strong>g is std<br />

ma<strong>in</strong>stream process <strong>in</strong> some sectors(GEA Barr Ros<strong>in</strong>, Enrich <strong>de</strong>+), custom process dry<strong>in</strong>gdis<strong>in</strong>fection(Nippon<br />

Funmatsu+), Soil dis<strong>in</strong>fect<strong>in</strong>g:(Cm-regero-<strong>in</strong>dustries, Takezawa-web<br />

jp+), Also see "steam clean<strong>in</strong>g" 2p later un<strong>de</strong>r "unlisted effect"<br />

• Z2(Fast & efficient heat conduction with<strong>in</strong> conf<strong>in</strong>ed space- ie sealed storage(TLV+)(regular<br />

steam <strong>in</strong> open space is opposite). ● Fast, energy sav<strong>in</strong>g, no dripp<strong>in</strong>g, high quality food<br />

<strong>de</strong>frost<strong>in</strong>g(Naomoto.co.jp+), ● Some of effective heat<strong>in</strong>g, heated location's curbed mold<br />

growth might be due to its Far InfraRed(FIR) wave emitt<strong>in</strong>g effect?<br />

(SEテクノ 株 式 会 社 , Ohkuradn-<strong>in</strong>c+),<br />

268


• 51’SuperHeated Steam: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 2<br />

• —>> cont: WM Accepted effect: Z2(Fast & efficient heat conduction with<strong>in</strong> conf<strong>in</strong>ed<br />

space: ie sealed storage(TLV+)(regular steam <strong>in</strong> open space is opposite).<br />

● Fast, energy sav<strong>in</strong>g, no dripp<strong>in</strong>g, high quality food <strong>de</strong>frost<strong>in</strong>g(Naomoto.co.jp+),<br />

● Some of effective heat<strong>in</strong>g, heated location's curbed mold growth might be due to<br />

its Far InfraRed(FIR) wave emitt<strong>in</strong>g effect?(SEテクノ 株 式 会 社 , Ohkuradn-<strong>in</strong>c+),<br />

• B3(soil-sand oil extraction/se<strong>para</strong>tion): Enhanced Oil Recovery(EOR):(eSteamOil,<br />

V<strong>in</strong>ci Technologies +), EOR by solar energy superheated steam:(Frenell <strong>de</strong>,<br />

Novatec Solar+ ), F3(efficient & fast dry<strong>in</strong>g): Std ma<strong>in</strong>stream process <strong>in</strong> some of<br />

food process<strong>in</strong>g sector(BMA AG, SwissCombi, Okawara mfg+), High quality wood<br />

dry<strong>in</strong>g(Brunner Hil<strong>de</strong>brand+), Some food products experience no case har<strong>de</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g<br />

of sk<strong>in</strong> while dis<strong>in</strong>fected also, heat energy can be recovered for 30-50% sav<strong>in</strong>g than<br />

conventional methods, particularly effective on beet pulp dry<strong>in</strong>g(Enerdry ApS+),<br />

Little need to align parts for heat exposure to dry for non-warp<strong>in</strong>g materials due to<br />

saturated dry steam effect. Fast heat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> closed space: heat<strong>in</strong>g food dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />

carry<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> carts( 株 式 会 社 アイエス is-h+),<br />

• I3(metal clean<strong>in</strong>g/ metal recovery from trash): Recovery: (Mitsubishi Nagasaki<br />

Mach<strong>in</strong>ery+), Very fast metal clean<strong>in</strong>g: (MHI-<strong>in</strong>c, Chubu Electric+), J3(efficient<br />

power production at turb<strong>in</strong>e) (See “J3” at section 50’SuperCritical <strong>Water</strong>),<br />

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269


• 51’SuperHeated Steam: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 3<br />

• —>> cont: WM Accepted effect:<br />

Q3(water herbici<strong>de</strong>): no chemical, barely above 100°C range steam:<br />

(DynaSteam, WeedTechnics+), Foam hot water type:(Weed<strong>in</strong>g tech, Cardley<br />

Wave+), Large <strong>in</strong>dustrial/commercial type <strong>de</strong>vice: (WaveWeedControl+),<br />

• ■Unlisted effect: ●1(Production/activation of Activated Carbon from Biochar)<br />

(Tigg Activated Carbon+), ●2(Metal surface process<strong>in</strong>g):1200°C<br />

capable(Toku<strong>de</strong>n-upss+),<br />

• ●3(Garment, General house <strong>in</strong>terior, Steam clean<strong>in</strong>g, Carpet clean<strong>in</strong>g &<br />

dis<strong>in</strong>fection+), Steam <strong>Clean</strong>er by use of low end Superheated steam<br />

temperature 100-180°C at tip, to kill fungi-germ-bacteria & loosen dirt by fully<br />

expos<strong>in</strong>g to max temperature <strong>in</strong> closed area <strong>in</strong>stantly due to saturated<br />

steam(Hymach<strong>in</strong>es.com, Reliable Corporation, LadyBugSteam<strong>Clean</strong>ers+).<br />

Some <strong>de</strong>vices come with vacuum function(OspreyDeep<strong>Clean</strong>+). Also nonchemical<br />

effective & lower cost replacement of chemical cleaner-dis<strong>in</strong>fector<br />

for hospital/<strong>de</strong>ntistry/food-beverage-w<strong>in</strong>e <strong>in</strong>dustry equipment(Dupray ca,<br />

Rea UltraVapor, Menik<strong>in</strong>i+),<br />

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270


• 51’SuperHeated Steam: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 4<br />

• —>> cont: WM Accepted effect: ■Unlisted effect: ●3 Steam <strong>Clean</strong>er/dis<strong>in</strong>fecter:<br />

• Fur<strong>the</strong>r augmented dis<strong>in</strong>fection by hydroxyl radical/electroporation effect<br />

produc<strong>in</strong>g electrolytic venturi treatment of superheated steam(TANCS<br />

Advanced Vapor Technologies)(also see 24'Electrolytic Metal Alloy & Venturi).<br />

Some major players <strong>in</strong> Europe stopped guarantee<strong>in</strong>g steam temperature range<br />

of many of <strong>the</strong>ir products, and fair number of manufacturers make 60-100°C tip<br />

temperature <strong>de</strong>vice with often much less dis<strong>in</strong>fection capability are not <strong>in</strong>clu<strong>de</strong>d<br />

here.<br />

• ■Weaker effect: S2(bioenhanc<strong>in</strong>g effect): (Marubun Seisakusho, Simox fr, +):<br />

also this has primary purpose strong effect of soil dis<strong>in</strong>fect<strong>in</strong>g. U2(<strong>in</strong>crease<br />

energy effectiveness of high powered turb<strong>in</strong>e): core ma<strong>in</strong>stream std process<br />

• WM media Disputed effect: W2(remove oil, salt, <strong>de</strong>oxidiz<strong>in</strong>g cook<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

elements, preserve[vitam<strong>in</strong> C enzymes etc]): Industrial sector(Hosokawa Micron,<br />

Fuji Electric+), Taste enhancement(Nomura-Genesis+), Home or commercial<br />

cook<strong>in</strong>g(Sanyo Healsio jp, Hitachi, Toshiba+): more nutrition preserved<br />

compared to regular heat cook<strong>in</strong>g:<br />

271


• 52’Degass<strong>in</strong>g/Degassed Pure <strong>Water</strong> effect Accepted<br />

by Western Ma<strong>in</strong>stream(WM)<br />

• ■ 52’Degass<strong>in</strong>g/Degassed Pure <strong>Water</strong>: Usual mass use standard processes<br />

methods are by vortex, heated stirr<strong>in</strong>g, membrane, vacuum pressure, helium,<br />

• Less often used/un<strong>de</strong>rexplored methods/purpose: ultrasonic<br />

<strong>de</strong>gass<strong>in</strong>g(Hielscher +), Degass<strong>in</strong>g adjustable <strong>de</strong>vice s<strong>in</strong>ce too big bubbles or<br />

no bubbles h<strong>in</strong><strong>de</strong>r ultrasonic wash<strong>in</strong>g process(Otari-datuki access21+), Some<br />

<strong>de</strong>vice can <strong>de</strong>water relatively porous material <strong>in</strong> 5m<strong>in</strong>s range, various <strong>in</strong>dustrial<br />

process:(ERC jp +), boiler circulation purpose(Miuraz jp+), medical purpose:<br />

(Reflex <strong>de</strong>+), Ballast water use (Mitsubishi Kakoki +),<br />

• WM Accepted effects: T2(rust reduction/prevention), oxidation prevention, for<br />

boiler circulation, stifl<strong>in</strong>g algae mold <strong>in</strong> water, U2(<strong>in</strong>crease energy<br />

effectiveness), <strong>in</strong> conjunction with speed up process time, & <strong>de</strong>fect reductionquality<br />

enhancement: Medical use(beca.eu+)/MicroElectronics<br />

manufactur<strong>in</strong>g(Liquicel+), /Food <strong>in</strong>dustry(Bauer-water+)/ Biotech use(Biotech<br />

Degassi+), Beverage <strong>in</strong>dustry: <strong>in</strong>fus<strong>in</strong>g and <strong>de</strong>gass<strong>in</strong>g(Alfatek srl+)<br />

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272


• 52’Degass<strong>in</strong>g/Degassed Pure <strong>Water</strong>: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 2<br />

• —>> cont WM Accepted effects:<br />

Use of vortex vacuum with vortex tube like function <strong>de</strong>vice(Yokota<br />

Manufactur<strong>in</strong>g+), Y2(pH control)(Centec+), K3(Process <strong>de</strong>vice precision) see<br />

“O2”, L3(make Capacitive Deionization more effective): removal of CO2,<br />

O2(enhance precision measurements): (Sulzer+), Precision water related<br />

gag<strong>in</strong>g/research, spectroscopy etc(Shimadzu+), Q2(Food stock preservation):<br />

by remov<strong>in</strong>g oxygen, applied <strong>in</strong> limited sealed sample situations only,<br />

• Weaker effect: Z2(Fast/efficient heat conduct<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> sealed space)<br />

• Unlisted effects: ■Industrial wash<strong>in</strong>g, Make cavitation much more effectivedis<strong>in</strong>fection<br />

effect to streng<strong>the</strong>n, ■High permeability <strong>in</strong>to target medium,<br />

■ Repeat-water-circulat<strong>in</strong>g for pipe scale prevention(Chiyoda-Electric+),<br />

■Flavor enhancement of food process<strong>in</strong>g by <strong>in</strong>creased permeation by<br />

<strong>de</strong>gass<strong>in</strong>g water(Sakurajp+), W<strong>in</strong>e quality improvement: usually part of<br />

<strong>in</strong>fus<strong>in</strong>g/<strong>de</strong>gass<strong>in</strong>g or displac<strong>in</strong>g different types gasses(Ma<strong>the</strong>sonGas+), Beer,<br />

primarily CO2(Corosys+),<br />

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273


• 53’Biochar/Classic Carbon + UV: Effect mix of<br />

Accepted & Disputed by Western Ma<strong>in</strong>stream(WM)<br />

• ■ 53’Biochar/Classic Carbon + UV:(call<strong>in</strong>g “Classic Carbon” here to differentiate with<br />

section 55’Nano Material treat<strong>in</strong>g) Largest promotor is Biochar specific type NGOs<br />

that are <strong>in</strong>ternationally networked with some ma<strong>in</strong>stream back<strong>in</strong>g: (biochar<strong>in</strong>ternational+),<br />

There are significant un<strong>de</strong>rexplored effects(often not water related)<br />

<strong>in</strong> ma<strong>in</strong>stream biochar, yet <strong>the</strong>re is fur<strong>the</strong>r large effect gap between those and some<br />

of fr<strong>in</strong>ge group biochar production & usage method<br />

• eg: Material purpose sorted & treated 600-1200°C solid wood carbon is each<br />

used for different applications”: difference of porous honeycomb size, structure<br />

durability, thru or nonthru pores etc. Their commercialized claim(not really water<br />

related) effect and durability seem superior to Activated Carbon- likely at least<br />

partly due to <strong>the</strong> way it is used(Maruko-Denshi, NaraTanka 奈奈 良 炭 化 ⼯工 業 +),.<br />

• WM promoted biochar can be produced from biomass by pyrolysis without<br />

generat<strong>in</strong>g CO2(unlike SuperCritical water <strong>de</strong>composition), which has economical<br />

<strong>in</strong>centives around its sequester<strong>in</strong>g. Activated Carbon filter is a part of wi<strong>de</strong>ly used<br />

standard water treatment system, especially at f<strong>in</strong>e filtration at last stage of public<br />

dr<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g water production..<br />

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274


• 53’Biochar/Classic Carbon + UV: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 2<br />

• WM Accepted effect: P2(water filter): Removal of certa<strong>in</strong> organic chemicals(eg<br />

hydrocarbon related) & non organic(eg chlor<strong>in</strong>e) as absorption filter Granular<br />

Activated Carbon(GAC)/Pulverized Activated Carbon(PAC). Often a part of various<br />

filter system, Grass roots or biochar movement NGO group promotes use of biochar<br />

for water filter by usually offered by “non-ma<strong>in</strong>stream” type or DIY focused<br />

suppliers(Wesionl<strong>in</strong>e, Nextchar, Terra-Char+),<br />

• Activated Carbon is a major part <strong>in</strong> std process of mixed hydrocarbon & o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

contam<strong>in</strong>ant removal from water, or commercialized for general water filter. Some of<br />

larger producers of solid wood biochar might be sell<strong>in</strong>g “top gra<strong>de</strong>s” to some of<br />

“fr<strong>in</strong>ge” group high price bid<strong>de</strong>rs(Haycarb, Fujian Yuanli, Carbon activated corp+):<br />

<strong>the</strong>y don’t value coal or nonsolid wood biomass based ones.<br />

• WM (only occasionally) disputed effect: O2(Hydroxyl production): Waste water<br />

treatment as <strong>de</strong>compos<strong>in</strong>g element <strong>in</strong> addition to filter<strong>in</strong>g effect of biochar:<br />

(Carbon-terra eu.+), P2(Bioenhanc<strong>in</strong>g effect): Some companies claim high gra<strong>de</strong><br />

solid wood biochar based filter actually <strong>in</strong>crease “vitalization” effect of water:<br />

(Hitousui, N-t-c jp+): This seem to have wi<strong>de</strong> range of <strong>de</strong>gree <strong>de</strong>pen<strong>de</strong>d on raw<br />

material for biochar and process<strong>in</strong>g method.<br />

275


• 53’Biochar/Classic Carbon + UV: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 3<br />

• -->> cont: WM (only occasionally) disputed effect: P2(Bioenhanc<strong>in</strong>g effect):<br />

Variant forms/age of "carbon", <strong>in</strong> addition to nanocarbon, occasionally seem to<br />

produce significant bio-active-water, some seem<strong>in</strong>gly by electro conductivity<br />

effect.<br />

• ✔ 1 Lignite with catalytic m<strong>in</strong>erals(Micelle Catalyst Willard <strong>Water</strong>+),<br />

✔ 2 Shungite as is(Shungitnpk+): both Russian/Ch<strong>in</strong>ese ma<strong>in</strong>stream aca<strong>de</strong>mic<br />

validated. As burial un<strong>de</strong>rground all carbon forms seem to exhibit varied <strong>de</strong>gree<br />

of anti-oxi<strong>de</strong>nt electron activation type effects(extensive <strong>in</strong> some biochar and<br />

shungite when "calibrated"),<br />

• ✔ 3 Microcurrent generated by carbon pressed aga<strong>in</strong>st differ<strong>in</strong>g electric<br />

potential metals wedged by dielectric material often produces electric field type<br />

bioactive region(as one of many Orgone energy generation methods). Depends<br />

on set up, this self generat<strong>in</strong>g perpetual micro EM field has disproportionately<br />

large directional effect on ElectroScavent<strong>in</strong>g/ElectroFreez<strong>in</strong>g and dispers<strong>in</strong>g<br />

microdroplets: fully pseudoscientized wea<strong>the</strong>r control/modification effect(for<br />

more see 65'Precipitation Based Wea<strong>the</strong>r Modification)<br />

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276


• 53’Biochar/Classic Carbon + UV: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 4<br />

• -->> cont: WM (only occasionally) disputed effect: P2(Bioenhanc<strong>in</strong>g effect):<br />

• ✔ 4 Processed "high gra<strong>de</strong>" biochar un<strong>de</strong>r super high pressure un<strong>de</strong>r<br />

supercritical type environment?(Ohki-Techno),<br />

• ✔ 5 Some New age type <strong>de</strong>vices use high temperature processed<br />

biochar(high positive ion absorber) mixed with high Far InfraRed emitt<strong>in</strong>g<br />

m<strong>in</strong>eral, and positive ion releaser metal particles, and can work as "water<br />

vitalization <strong>de</strong>vice"(Metalmega jp), also used for <strong>in</strong>dustrial purposes quietly<br />

by ma<strong>in</strong>stream companies <strong>in</strong> Japan domestically. 、<br />

• ✔6 Fair portion of ma<strong>in</strong>stream portable regular water filter system or ma<strong>in</strong><br />

water supply comb<strong>in</strong>es with Reverse Osmosis or o<strong>the</strong>rs to utilize various<br />

ceramic, media, m<strong>in</strong>eral, that conta<strong>in</strong> carbon/biochar or use activated<br />

carbon/nanocarbon filter, some of which have high FIR emitt<strong>in</strong>g or<br />

electrical activity to substantial <strong>de</strong>gree though <strong>the</strong>y might stay away from<br />

such expression or discuss exact make up of types of biochar.<br />

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277


• 54’Slow acoustic pulse wave: Effect Disputed by<br />

Western Ma<strong>in</strong>stream(WM)<br />

• ■ 54’Slow acoustic pulse wave:<br />

WM disputed effect:<br />

Causes pseudoscientific- more than WM calculated permeation effect to<br />

C3(extract oil from soil/sand, particularly effective and cost competitive <strong>in</strong><br />

porous structures); very slow pulse of more than second <strong>in</strong>crement:(Wavefront<br />

Technologies), combustion type activity ma<strong>de</strong> pulse(Svarognpo ru),<br />

Commercialization is rare. Also similar type of non-commercialized patents.<br />

Some aca<strong>de</strong>mic discussions take place on this anomalous effect particularly <strong>in</strong><br />

Russia.<br />

• Somewhat similar mechanics <strong>in</strong>creases un<strong>de</strong>r ground penetration for ground<br />

soil/water remediation effects by pulsed mo<strong>de</strong> <strong>in</strong>jection of compressed Ozone<br />

gas & Hydrogen Peroxi<strong>de</strong>(APTwater PulseOx+): also possibly Hydroxyl Radical<br />

formulation is enhanced.<br />

• Are above effects someth<strong>in</strong>g to do with acoustic wave be<strong>in</strong>g matched with<br />

<strong>in</strong>teger number of resonance frequencies of high pressure porous structure?<br />

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278


• 55’Nano Material treated water: Effect mix of Accepted, Disputed<br />

Generally Rejected, Fully rejected by Western Ma<strong>in</strong>stream(WM)<br />

• ■ 55’Nano Material treated water: (also see 56’Nanofiltration), as Nanotube, Graphene or<br />

Fullerene of Carbon or o<strong>the</strong>r materials. some “soluble” or built <strong>in</strong>to water structure often on lab<br />

level, Also aligned nanotube membrane <strong>in</strong>crease permeability(at lab level, carbon nanotube is up<br />

to 10,000times faster than conventionally maximum efficiency). Most effects except general filter<br />

function of nanocarbon water was full pseudoscience with only Russians/Ch<strong>in</strong>ese talk<strong>in</strong>g about it <strong>in</strong><br />

past but now be<strong>in</strong>g upgra<strong>de</strong>d towards WM approval status soon as WM is start<strong>in</strong>g to confirm<br />

similar effects: They are mostly research level & <strong>the</strong>re is little commercialization. ,<br />

• WM Accepted effect: Wi<strong>de</strong>ly used normally as P2(<strong>Water</strong> filter); see 56’Nanofiltration<br />

• Unlisted sometimes WM approved effect: ■<strong>Water</strong> repellant surface effect or ability to make<br />

electronic <strong>de</strong>vice water proof: Nanocabon can be coated/bon<strong>de</strong>d to most substrate by pulsed<br />

radio-frequency(RF) plasma etc:(p2i+), but plasma surfac<strong>in</strong>g itself to make matter hydrophobic is<br />

wi<strong>de</strong>ly used standard process. Similarly, prevention of surface ic<strong>in</strong>g or cloud<strong>in</strong>g/fogg<strong>in</strong>g by high<br />

electroconductive metal based nanogeometry conta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g foldable/bendable Transparent<br />

Conductive Film(Metamaterial Technologies Inc NanoWeb+): but is this really a mere low power<br />

use system, or ra<strong>the</strong>r partially "self current" conduct<strong>in</strong>g?<br />

• ■Some water filtered by graphene membrane with diamond comb<strong>in</strong>ed shows corrosive<br />

effect(similar effect as quality generated and kept at ambient temperature by o<strong>the</strong>r 28’Catalytic<br />

type water), This disruptive effect seems to have been surpris<strong>in</strong>gly WM approved recently as this<br />

result was published <strong>in</strong> ma<strong>in</strong>stream WM magaz<strong>in</strong>e by aca<strong>de</strong>mics(Loh Kian P<strong>in</strong>g+), Carbon<br />

Nanotube trapped water can have different phase change temperature: "frozen" at 105°C or<br />

higher(Mic Strano et al)<br />

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279


• 55’Nano Material treated water: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 2<br />

• Only sometimes but WM Disputed effect, M2(Much more effective Desal<strong>in</strong>ation<br />

membrane than RO): Add<strong>in</strong>g ion releas<strong>in</strong>g porous nanoparticles to membranes to<br />

double permeation of RO membrane(LG<strong>Water</strong>Solutions NanoH2O), Graphene<br />

coat<strong>in</strong>g of membranes(G2O <strong>Water</strong>), CabonNanoTube(CNT) filter(Porifera <strong>in</strong>c,<br />

Tortech Nano, Nagare, Naoasis Technologies,Shezan Labs+). Increas<strong>in</strong>g "Ion<br />

Siev<strong>in</strong>g" effect based <strong>de</strong>sal<strong>in</strong>ation such as Graphene Oxi<strong>de</strong> Membrane(Kal Vasu+) is<br />

gett<strong>in</strong>g ma<strong>in</strong>stream approved now. Even more effective Rotat<strong>in</strong>g Carbon Nanotube<br />

Membrane filter <strong>de</strong>sal<strong>in</strong>ation(Hual<strong>in</strong> Wang+): microcurrent causes CNT to sp<strong>in</strong> fast<br />

by electron w<strong>in</strong>d(ElectroMigration) effect. This no pressure required super fast filter<br />

permeation tech can gradually replace high energy us<strong>in</strong>g RO system.<br />

• Also treated water’s electrical or o<strong>the</strong>r properties of water alters: X2(Lower freez<strong>in</strong>g<br />

po<strong>in</strong>t), Z2(Increased heat conductivity). Currently same WM media is approv<strong>in</strong>g this<br />

WM science claim while still mak<strong>in</strong>g fun of Russians/Ukranians who has been mak<strong>in</strong>g<br />

same claims, partly because <strong>the</strong>y openly confirm validity of homeopathy to alienate<br />

<strong>in</strong>terlocked Western <strong>in</strong>dustry-aca<strong>de</strong>mia-media-Govn’t groups?<br />

• ▶O<strong>the</strong>r commercialized eg: (Institute of Physiological Active Compounds, Svelta+),<br />

-->>cont:<br />

280


• 55’Nano Material treated water: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 3<br />

• -->> cont: Sometimes WM Disputed effect<br />

Unlisted Effects: eg1: H2 generat<strong>in</strong>g non-sacrificial “nano alum<strong>in</strong>ium alloy” from H2O (AW<br />

Castleman+), eg2: Hydrophobic graphene/carbon nanotube turns hydrophilic at S<strong>in</strong>gle layer<br />

vs mutilayers by UV-FIR wave irradiation, eg3: Exten<strong>de</strong>d Capillary action: Self-pumps/sucks<br />

up water(& electricity generation)(S Hendy+), Its speed of water flow is 1000times+ violation<br />

of Hagen–Poiseuille equation or Fluid Dynamics “law”(Majum<strong>de</strong>r+), Also affects water<br />

molecule structure, or “sucks up ions”, eg4: <strong>Water</strong> saturated soccer ball shape Fullerene-C60<br />

makes surround<strong>in</strong>g water molecules to be structured & function as “convenient” & strong<br />

antioxidant(neutralize radicals & <strong>de</strong>compose tox<strong>in</strong>s but when excessive to organism) even<br />

after boil<strong>in</strong>g(GV Andrievsky, VN Khvorost<strong>in</strong>ka+), also C60 can fully conta<strong>in</strong> molecular excitons,<br />

• WM generally Rejected:Occasionally claimed: I2(Increased solubility), Q2(Food stock<br />

preservation water), S2(Bioenhancement): This ranges from 3d geometric fullerene conta<strong>in</strong>ed<br />

water to nanotube(hexagon net tube) and shape of carbon molecular structure seem to effect<br />

also, at aca<strong>de</strong>mic level “nanocarbon structured water” fed bioorganism have some<br />

bioenhancement effects(Bonaccorso+),<br />

• T2(metal rust reduction) , V2(Low redox potential water): D3(hydrophobic drug carrier,<br />

permeable to cell): This effect is also tricky one for <strong>in</strong>terlocked groups with medical <strong>in</strong>dustry<br />

<strong>in</strong>terest s<strong>in</strong>ce it would benefit as drug carrier, but it would also show significant nutrition/<br />

oxygen permeation effectiveness as it would improve patients condition without drugs<br />

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281


• 56’NanoFiltration: Effect mix of Accepted, Disputed, Generally<br />

Rejected, Fully rejected by Western Ma<strong>in</strong>stream(WM)<br />

• ■ 56’NanoFiltration:(also see 22’Nano Material Used Filter), In many ways it is completely<br />

ma<strong>in</strong>stream tech but some o<strong>the</strong>r ways it is clearly un<strong>de</strong>rused. Generally referred as s<strong>in</strong>gle digit<br />

nanometer filtration(1-9nm), Similar effect as 55’Nano Material treat<strong>in</strong>g. Typically passes<br />

monovalent ions i.e. by ionic size, also charge etc. But can to some extent customizeable -<br />

selectively pass certa<strong>in</strong> solutes or set directionality of flow by size and charge(RO rejects all: one<br />

fixed way only by outsi<strong>de</strong> force): ie can function like biological ionic channels or super low cost<br />

<strong>de</strong>sal<strong>in</strong>ation if <strong>de</strong>signed(nanopore size needs to be property arranged with specific material,<br />

also at Carbon Nanotube case, water permeability is up to 4-5 or<strong>de</strong>rs of magnitu<strong>de</strong> faster than<br />

allowed by conventional science law: sometimes media <strong>de</strong>bunked) if <strong>de</strong>signed. And importantly<br />

all of this disruptive base i<strong>de</strong>a is approved by WM and active research cont<strong>in</strong>ues wold wi<strong>de</strong>.<br />

Some of advanced use currently are more often for labs and pharmaceutical(MetalMembranes+)<br />

• Wi<strong>de</strong> range of claims from ma<strong>in</strong>stream aca<strong>de</strong>mics to si<strong>de</strong>l<strong>in</strong>ed eng<strong>in</strong>eers/scientists, particularly<br />

non-west related(Ch<strong>in</strong>a+). Often key for anomalous effect is by Use of:<br />

✔1 Various types of metal/silicon nanowire, ✔2 Janus particle(nano sized, have duel hydrophilic<br />

and hydrophobic si<strong>de</strong>) used membrane, also to some extent Charged Nanofilter Membrane<br />

types, ✔3 Nanocarbon/Carbon Nanotube/Inorganic Nanotube or electro-conductive polymer,<br />

✔3 Mix<strong>in</strong>g/dop<strong>in</strong>g/coat<strong>in</strong>g certa<strong>in</strong> nano or f<strong>in</strong>e metal element such as Silver/Copper/Z<strong>in</strong>c etc,<br />

✔4 Metal membrane(some advanced tech can make pores down to nano or smaller size, with<br />

through straight even hole with super high flux rates, can be ma<strong>de</strong> to suit extreme conditions). --<br />

>>cont<strong>in</strong>ued<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Analysis, Vancouver, Canada<br />

282


• 56’NanoFiltration: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 2<br />

• Also due to this high electroconductivity, it might kill all virus if <strong>de</strong>signed optimally for<br />

it(electroporation). These electric or charge based Nanocarbon mechanics l<strong>in</strong>k to<br />

pseudoscientized bioenhanc<strong>in</strong>g effect of “water activation” methods(magnetic, FIR wave,<br />

Electric pulse, catalyzed water etc) - as <strong>the</strong>y also have similar effect & light diffraction<br />

quality etc. This superior quality can be more fully utilized <strong>in</strong> near future <strong>in</strong> ma<strong>in</strong>stream<br />

by hierarchical membrane with nanoporous on top layer supported by structurally more<br />

robust microporous types at <strong>the</strong> base(manufactured by phase <strong>in</strong>version).; while <strong>in</strong> some<br />

cases this seems to be already quietly commercialized, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g un<strong>de</strong>r vacuum filtration<br />

mechanics - particularly by Ch<strong>in</strong>ese companies.<br />

• WM Accepted effect: N2(<strong>de</strong>m<strong>in</strong>eraliz<strong>in</strong>g effect), ma<strong>in</strong>stream use: e.g. <strong>de</strong>m<strong>in</strong>eralization/<br />

concentration of whey/lactose at Dairy, filter<strong>in</strong>g dye at Textile, or sugar at Beverage<br />

<strong>in</strong>dustry is preferable to EDI, Ion exchange, or RO. Mega membrane players <strong>in</strong>volved<br />

are also expand<strong>in</strong>g to un<strong>de</strong>rutilized use(Koch Membrane, GE water, Toray Membrane,<br />

Dow Chemical+), some are specialized focus <strong>in</strong> specific major use <strong>in</strong>dustry but also<br />

aim<strong>in</strong>g for un<strong>de</strong>rused area(Reda Spa, Lakta-service, Milktech ru, Компания "KINGS<br />

FOOD"+): often enables straight reuse of wastewater, e.g. laundry water reuse etc. Many<br />

offer portable conta<strong>in</strong>erized/on skid portable units(Lifestream <strong>Water</strong>systems,<br />

Degrémont Technologies, Newterra, Kriva Rochem+), Enter<strong>in</strong>g nanosize as ceramic<br />

membrane(Cerahilix+) -->>cont:<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Research, Vancouver, Canada<br />

283


• 56’NanoFiltration: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 3<br />

• -->>WM Accepted effect: cont:<br />

P2(<strong>Water</strong>filter): can displace exist<strong>in</strong>g system with low cost, likely lead by Europe with Ch<strong>in</strong>a:<br />

Often water pass<strong>in</strong>g filter with electro-conductive material is treated by self generated<br />

electricity/microplasma for automatic dis<strong>in</strong>fection by hydroxyl etc, as home<br />

use(Vontron+), counter top <strong>de</strong>vice(Orig<strong>in</strong> <strong>Water</strong> 北北 京 碧 ⽔水 源 科 技 股 份 有 限 公 司 +), When<br />

comb<strong>in</strong>ed with regular microfilter, system recycles water to save 90% of shower water with<br />

sufficient dis<strong>in</strong>fection even at resi<strong>de</strong>ntial level(Orbital Systems AB). Use for Reverse Osmosis<br />

for longer last<strong>in</strong>g effects(LT Technologies, EcoChem International, SnowPure, GEA<br />

filtration+): generally preferred m<strong>in</strong>erals rema<strong>in</strong> unlike RO. Chlor<strong>in</strong>e exposure proof polymer<br />

based filter(Anfiro), State backed production to <strong>de</strong>crease import(Rusnano), Fibreglass bon<strong>de</strong>d<br />

with electropositive nanoparticle/fibre for faster waterflow trapp<strong>in</strong>g(Argoni<strong>de</strong> NanoCeram+)<br />

• Effective enough to make oil exploration water dr<strong>in</strong>kable directly after filter<strong>in</strong>g(Vibe <strong>in</strong>c<br />

Sandbox Resource+), Commercial water clean<strong>in</strong>g e.g. Agricultural or general <strong>in</strong>dustrial<br />

wastewater(Microdyn-Nadir, Inopor, Syn<strong>de</strong>r Filtration, Инженерные системы<br />

Мембранные, Enviropark ru+), Pulp & paper(Aslan technologies+), Also various aca<strong>de</strong>mic<br />

researches on customizable filter by spray<strong>in</strong>g different m<strong>in</strong>eral nano pow<strong>de</strong>r onto base<br />

membrane <strong>in</strong>tend<strong>in</strong>g for different purposes(Mor Endo+),Nanomanget sprayed nanofilter to<br />

replace pool's chlor<strong>in</strong>e use if regulation permits(Nano-ff.com+), airborne moisture germ<br />

trapp<strong>in</strong>g & kill<strong>in</strong>g(Toshiba CAF-D4+), Pretreatment of RO <strong>de</strong>sal<strong>in</strong>ation(Filtroxrus+) -->>cont:<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm<br />

- Ben Rusuisiak, Vancouver BC, Canada<br />

284


• 56’NanoFiltration: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 4<br />

• -->> cont: WM Accepted effect: P2(Watefilter):<br />

When comb<strong>in</strong>ed with exist<strong>in</strong>g filter system, it fur<strong>the</strong>r augments performance(eg<br />

acoustically filtrated carbon nanotube filter, permeation is not driven by conventional pressure<br />

or even gravity). Well adopted by space agency or military, also seems coagulation<br />

component to be capable of recover<strong>in</strong>g at filter(eg; extra oil recovered while filtered water<br />

is <strong>in</strong>stantly dr<strong>in</strong>kable).<br />

• Nanofilteration used Forward Osmosis(FO) effect(FO is not at all exclusive to Nanofilters,<br />

nei<strong>the</strong>r is below commercialized example) is lowest cost <strong>in</strong> some limited specific<br />

situations: Use of osmotic power, by clean water si<strong>de</strong> of membrane hav<strong>in</strong>g higher solutes<br />

content than dirty water si<strong>de</strong> of membrane. Hence little to no power required while caus<strong>in</strong>g<br />

far less membrane foul<strong>in</strong>g. 、<br />

• Cost competitive set up is ma<strong>de</strong> by use of draw solutions that are easily recoverable/<br />

se<strong>para</strong>ble/reuseable by temperature change etc for cost reduction, so even by comb<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />

with RO, it might still reduce costs, nutrition is kept dur<strong>in</strong>g concentrat<strong>in</strong>g process(eg juice)<br />

without heat<strong>in</strong>g(Oasys water, HTI water, Mo<strong>de</strong>rn <strong>Water</strong>, Forward <strong>Water</strong> Technologies+),<br />

use of Carbon Nanotube filter for additional significant sav<strong>in</strong>g(Porifera). Mechanics example<br />

of FO: NH3 & CO2 bubbl<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> water produces salts with very high osmotic<br />

pressure(NH4HCO3 etc) but easily se<strong>para</strong>ted/recovered when applied low gra<strong>de</strong> heat. Also<br />

<strong>in</strong> certa<strong>in</strong> natural situation it might be suitable(eg dirty water clean<strong>in</strong>g to discharge <strong>in</strong>to ocean,<br />

located next to <strong>de</strong>sal<strong>in</strong>ation reject water channel, or mak<strong>in</strong>g heavy sugary beverage etc).<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Analysis, Vancouver, Canada<br />

285


• 56’NanoFiltration: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 5<br />

• -->> cont: WM Accepted effect:<br />

• L3(run CDI more efficiently, remov<strong>in</strong>g CO2), W2(remove oil, salt, <strong>de</strong>oxidiz<strong>in</strong>g cook<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

elements, preserve nutrients): combo use of hydrophobic/oleophobic element use to filter<br />

various elements: (NacoTech+), use of nano carbon activation process: (NanoCarb),<br />

hydrophilic type for dye removal & water soften<strong>in</strong>g(MemTech), effective due to ion<br />

recovery(AMS Membranes+), Previously stated Hierarchical Nanoeng<strong>in</strong>eered Membrane<br />

can be particularly effective with its physical durability backed up by microporous<br />

membrane comb<strong>in</strong>ed, to fully <strong>de</strong>ploy its hydrophillic/hydrophobic ability <strong>in</strong> customized way.<br />

• Sometimes WM Disputed effect: M2(Desal<strong>in</strong>ation effect): aca<strong>de</strong>mically it is ma<strong>in</strong>stream<br />

but probably too abrupt & disruptive(much higher permeability, far less foul<strong>in</strong>g, far lower<br />

energy use for filtration etc compared to RO membrane, by advanced salt ion management<br />

by add<strong>in</strong>g certa<strong>in</strong> material <strong>in</strong> filter) for <strong>in</strong>dustry structure to br<strong>in</strong>g out <strong>in</strong> highlighted way for<br />

commercialization(eg Perforene - Lockheed+), So less known companies commercialize<br />

first:(EconoPure+),<br />

• Good potential for comb<strong>in</strong>ed low pressure high flow low cost <strong>de</strong>sal<strong>in</strong>ation with<br />

additionally electricity generated by remov<strong>in</strong>g ions from seawater with specialty<br />

Molyb<strong>de</strong>num Disulfi<strong>de</strong> (MoS2) nanofilter(Nar Aluru+), Even more efficient if osmotic<br />

pressure is used(Moh Heiranian+), Various disruptive Nanofiltration application topic is<br />

wi<strong>de</strong>ly discussed its practicality by WM aca<strong>de</strong>mia. -->> cont<strong>in</strong>ue<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Research, Vancouver, Canada<br />

286


• 56’NanoFiltration: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 6<br />

• -->> cont: Sometimes WM Disputed effect: M2(Desal<strong>in</strong>ation effect):<br />

Aquapor<strong>in</strong> based filter claims to use 1/2 of energy cost of RO(Mangrove Membranes Inc -<br />

Applied Biomimetic, Aquapor<strong>in</strong> dk+): actually it should be much less than 1/2 due to little to<br />

no energy required, maybe due to its filter's fragile nature? Facilitated diffusion/ion-charge<br />

gradient difference based, Also o<strong>the</strong>r ion channel<strong>in</strong>g biomimicry filters un<strong>de</strong>r research. Aga<strong>in</strong><br />

various nanofilters can do this type at lab levels: Use of electrical Double Layer & charg<strong>in</strong>g<br />

nanopores of filter to electromigrate/se<strong>para</strong>te salt ions.<br />

• Unlisted effect(Descal<strong>in</strong>g pipes & corrosion prevention)(AquaClear LLC, WEHRLE Umwelt,<br />

Shivam <strong>Water</strong> Treaters +)<br />

• Occasionally claimed Generally media type Rejected effect: I2(Solubility <strong>in</strong>crease of treated<br />

water), O2(Hydroxyl radical production), Currently clumsy set up as this is basically WM<br />

approved effect<br />

• WM Fully rejected: Same effect claims should be ma<strong>de</strong> between Nanofilter & 55’Nano<br />

Material treated water, but probably due to small number of claimant samples(less than 50),<br />

claims shown on <strong>the</strong> list are not i<strong>de</strong>ntical. As for effectiveness approval level by WM,<br />

f<strong>in</strong>ished product filter has more severe <strong>de</strong>bunk<strong>in</strong>g than nanocarbon. (Also See <strong>the</strong>se <strong>in</strong><br />

reference to 22’Nano Material Used Filter), Q2(food stock preservation water), S2(Bioenhanc<strong>in</strong>g<br />

water), T2(metal rust reduction/prevention), V2(Low redox potential); it can be o<strong>the</strong>r way<br />

around(hydroxyl production) <strong>de</strong>pends on set up, A3(Deuterium Depleted <strong>Water</strong> production),<br />

• Weak effects J2(emulsion) 287


• 57’Electric & Magnetic Resonance Freez<strong>in</strong>g/Thaw<strong>in</strong>g:<br />

Effect mix of Accepted & Generally Rejected by (WM)<br />

• ■ 57’Electric & Magnetic Resonance Freez<strong>in</strong>g/Thaw<strong>in</strong>g:<br />

WM Accepted effect as obvious for freez<strong>in</strong>g<br />

application: Q2(food preservation).<br />

• Effect of this technology is <strong>in</strong> hang<strong>in</strong>g state <strong>in</strong><br />

ma<strong>in</strong>stream. Western ally Japan wi<strong>de</strong>ly <strong>in</strong>stalled this<br />

while rest of West(<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g Wikipedia <strong>in</strong> all languages<br />

also <strong>in</strong> Japanese) is still often pseudoscientiz<strong>in</strong>g it,<br />

hence creat<strong>in</strong>g a market void <strong>in</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r Western nations,<br />

yet even some ma<strong>in</strong>stream group <strong>in</strong> rest of west is<br />

quietly <strong>in</strong>stall<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Research, Vancouver, Canada<br />

288


• 57’Electric & Magnetic Resonance Freez<strong>in</strong>g/<br />

Thaw<strong>in</strong>g: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 2<br />

• —>> cont: WM Accepted effect:<br />

Magnetic/electric field oscillation(often multiples of frequencies are emitted)<br />

to prevent freez<strong>in</strong>g at below 0°C temperature, This supercool<strong>in</strong>g state is<br />

followed by “quick & even freez<strong>in</strong>g” over critical temperature range that<br />

can o<strong>the</strong>rwise break cell walls of food by water expansion, this seems to be<br />

due to small clustered ice crystals formed from water molecules, also some<br />

effect <strong>in</strong> electroporation of break<strong>in</strong>g germ/bacteria cells(th<strong>in</strong>ner-much<br />

weaker than food cell walls).<br />

• WM Rejected effect: P2(dis<strong>in</strong>fection, suppress low temp active bacteria):<br />

(Marche-mach<strong>in</strong>ery, Proton-Group net+), some comb<strong>in</strong>e “visible light<br />

photocatalysis” to kill ethylene(C2H4): (Hitachi Sh<strong>in</strong>ku Chilled +), R2(Able to<br />

freeze & <strong>de</strong>frost raw fish, meat, or even some salad & keep <strong>in</strong>tact cell<br />

structure): food appear fresh as if freez<strong>in</strong>g never took place, U2(consistently<br />

show much lower energy cost from user feedback): -20°C range fridge<br />

works on par with -60°C types: (Nice01- Akiyama-Denshi+), U2(often food<br />

lowers redox potential):(Daiwa Reiki Kogyo+), X2(lower freez<strong>in</strong>g po<strong>in</strong>t)<br />

289


• 57’Electric & Magnetic Resonance Freez<strong>in</strong>g/<br />

Thaw<strong>in</strong>g: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 3<br />

• -->>cont: WM Rejected:<br />

Unlisted effects: ■i-High gra<strong>de</strong> food conservation duration is exten<strong>de</strong>d up to<br />

3times compared to conventional freez<strong>in</strong>g tech(Abi-net Cell Alive System,<br />

Depak jp+), Same mechanics can be used to create ■ii-Supercooled water<br />

fridge for beverages(Boscom jp, Mars Company jp+),<br />

• As noted prior its ■iii-Magnetic resonance frequency itself can be adjusted to<br />

cause bioenhancement effect on plants & animals via electrically activated<br />

water exposed to <strong>the</strong> relevant frequency, or enhanced directly by projected<br />

nearby EM field,(Iyashiro 炭 素 +) ■iv-Flavor improves as frozen & stored some<br />

duration: (Maruko Denshi+), ■v-Not publicized but organ transplant type<br />

application used?<br />

• Generally all of this section’s effects are equally claimed by most manufacturers<br />

listed here. For consumer refrigerator market, key players <strong>in</strong> Japan are sell<strong>in</strong>g<br />

same above supercool<strong>in</strong>g effect <strong>de</strong>vice with different mechanics<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Analysis, Vancouver, Canada<br />

290


• 58’Ioniz<strong>in</strong>g projection <strong>in</strong> air-mist: Effect mix of<br />

Accepted, Disputed, Generally Rejected by (WM)<br />

• ■ 58’Ioniz<strong>in</strong>g projection <strong>in</strong> air mist or Mist ion/electrostatic/electron projection(This is not “fully<br />

water technology”; Many <strong>de</strong>vices have only m<strong>in</strong>or use of airborne water for ion projection <strong>in</strong> air or<br />

moisture as target of ion). For charged particle cloud seed<strong>in</strong>g/ra<strong>in</strong> generation, see section 65'.、<br />

• Weak power micro electron projection types have basically same effect as 25’Electro Static<br />

treatment of air-mist, <strong>in</strong> clean tech segment it competes with UV air treatment,14’Photocatalytic<br />

treatment(or comb<strong>in</strong>ation of both), 17’Electrolyzed Acid water spray, 41'ElectroSpray. *But mid &<br />

high power accelerated High Current Electron Beam(HCEB)(Electron impact ionization)(also<br />

available on X-ray range) has rapid matter/water alter<strong>in</strong>g or <strong>de</strong>compos<strong>in</strong>g effect, ma<strong>in</strong>stream use <strong>in</strong><br />

pharma and polymer/metal dry process but un<strong>de</strong>r <strong>de</strong>ployed for food or water. Its ioniz<strong>in</strong>g<br />

radiation level is high enough to be bio beneficial & far below hazardous range. Note HCEB effect<br />

<strong>de</strong>scription is bracketed by * marks. For radiation benefit explanation go to ano<strong>the</strong>r report [Tesla, &<br />

O<strong>the</strong>r Controversial Energy Tech Claims...] & look up "radioactive material".<br />

• WM Accepted effect: I2(solubility <strong>in</strong>crease), Q2(food stock preservation), *HCEB is used for food<br />

pasteurization(Tecleor, Comet AG ebeam, Сибирский центр электронно-лучевой обработки,<br />

РОНИК+), Due to very high <strong>in</strong>itial cost of sett<strong>in</strong>g up <strong>the</strong> system, custom process<strong>in</strong>g services are<br />

offered (Iotron Impela, ebis.jp, SureBeam Middle East, Sa<strong>de</strong>x+), while some ra<strong>the</strong>r recommend<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir high penetration high radiation gamma ray from cobalt or x-ray service option(Steris+), Some<br />

offer portable service(Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics+),)*, H3(effective pa<strong>in</strong>t spray<strong>in</strong>g, ion<br />

<strong>de</strong>position): Pa<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g pre<strong>para</strong>tion by static adjustment: (EXAIR Ion Air Jet+).<br />

• ●Weaker effect: J2(emulsion), 、<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Research, Vancouver, Canada<br />

291


• 58’Ioniz<strong>in</strong>g projection <strong>in</strong> air-mist: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 2<br />

• Sometimes WM Disputed effect: E3(air cleaner, fog reduc<strong>in</strong>g, wet electrostatic<br />

precipitator): some effective <strong>in</strong>dustrial wet scrubbers charge only water mist etc(Cloud<br />

Chamber Scrubber - Tri-mer+), Contact Electrification applied air clean<strong>in</strong>g from use of<br />

new TriboElectric Nanogenerators(Beij<strong>in</strong>g Institute of Nanoenergy & Nanosystems),<br />

also <strong>de</strong>odor<strong>in</strong>g effect, Extremely effective construction site etc dust/smoke captur<strong>in</strong>g<br />

"open air electrostatic wet scrubber system"(Kajima Kensetsu マイクロECミスト+) :<br />

This completely std ma<strong>in</strong>stream <strong>in</strong>dustrial process effect which is also called<br />

“Electrostatic Air Filter” has <strong>in</strong>terest<strong>in</strong>g treatment by certa<strong>in</strong> ma<strong>in</strong>stream groups:<br />

• -They might selectively <strong>in</strong>terpret effect and actually dispute effectiveness: eg “<strong>the</strong><br />

process is proven to cause harmful effect with regular use”, or simply call<strong>in</strong>g<br />

“<strong>in</strong>effective" by quot<strong>in</strong>g only rare failed test of less effective type <strong>de</strong>vice used yrs ago<br />

etc.<br />

• -Sign of specific ma<strong>in</strong>stream group sponsored <strong>de</strong>bunk<strong>in</strong>g appeals, often target<strong>in</strong>g<br />

consumer market. This type of media led campaign tends to create scientific<br />

contradiction. Tech is usually much lower <strong>in</strong> electricity cost than alternative method<br />

and filter is often washable for reuse.<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Analysis, Vancouver, Canada<br />

292


• 58’Ioniz<strong>in</strong>g projection <strong>in</strong> air-mist: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 3<br />

• —>> cont: Sometimes WM media Disputed effect std ma<strong>in</strong>stream <strong>in</strong>dustrial process:<br />

E3(air clean<strong>in</strong>g- dis<strong>in</strong>fect<strong>in</strong>g):<br />

• a-Some <strong>de</strong>vices focus to project<strong>in</strong>g ion “only one way” to kill germs(by hydroxyl) for<br />

precision required <strong>in</strong>dustrial room or resi<strong>de</strong>ntial purpose, some less ref<strong>in</strong>ed type of this<br />

mo<strong>de</strong>l collect dusts <strong>in</strong>stead of repell<strong>in</strong>g each o<strong>the</strong>r and dust occurs on floor. Frequent<br />

target for exaggerated ozone harm appeal by some WM media, Hybrid type with<br />

Photocatalysis(An<strong>de</strong>s Biomicron+),<br />

• b-Focus project<strong>in</strong>g ion to charge air particles <strong>the</strong>n such it <strong>in</strong> to attach-collect by charge<br />

polarity: (Plasma Cluster - Sharp+), or<br />

• c-General commercial /<strong>in</strong>dustrial types; particles pass thru ionizer and electrostatically<br />

treated to carry a charge, <strong>the</strong>n drawn to <strong>the</strong>ir opposite charge filter-electro<strong>de</strong> and<br />

cleaned up: Electrostatic Air <strong>Clean</strong>er(Five Seasons Electro Air, Trion air, Rydair+),<br />

effective for cigarette smoke “suck<strong>in</strong>g system” by comb<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g activated carbon filter &<br />

vortex(Tornex jp+), Dielectric Barrier Discharge triggered(30-40knz range) micro/cold<br />

plasma use prolonged stronger air clean<strong>in</strong>g effects at human breath<strong>in</strong>g environment<br />

(Novaerus - Plasma Air International - Aerisa, Rie<strong>de</strong>l Filtertechnik GmbH +): some of<br />

<strong>the</strong>m unofficially claim for bioenhanc<strong>in</strong>g effects of human & plants. Food item<br />

dis<strong>in</strong>fection with no heat applied(Aerox BV+)<br />

293


• 58’Ioniz<strong>in</strong>g projection <strong>in</strong> air-mist: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 4<br />

• —>> cont: Sometimes WM media Disputed effect std ma<strong>in</strong>stream <strong>in</strong>dustrial process: E3(air<br />

clean<strong>in</strong>g- dis<strong>in</strong>fect<strong>in</strong>g):、<br />

d-Heavier clean<strong>in</strong>g can be done(particularly for less than 1μm size particulates) by Wet<br />

Electrostatic Precipitator types(power use less than wet scrubber but more expensive to<br />

<strong>in</strong>stall), often segment specific: (EnviBat, AH Lundberg, Napco Se<strong>para</strong>tion +), Dry<br />

Electrostatic Precipitator also uses some water elements, much larger market than wet types:<br />

(Alstom, GEA+),<br />

• Yet some electrospray/ioniz<strong>in</strong>g projection water type wet scrubber claims lowest overall cost<br />

for comb<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong>stallation and operation <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g sub 1μm & PM 2.5 performance:<br />

(<strong>Clean</strong>Mar<strong>in</strong>e no, Tri-Mer+), They are much more wi<strong>de</strong>ly used than usually segment targeted<br />

wet types. Experimental vortex used <strong>in</strong>creased effect claims(Vorsana+) 、<br />

• e-Use breath<strong>in</strong>g process regenerative(no specific process nee<strong>de</strong>d) ion adsorption media to<br />

selectively reta<strong>in</strong> moisture and heat <strong>in</strong>door while ventilate dirty or toxic air(TED 熱 技 術 開 発 +),<br />

• f-*High Current Electron Beam(HCEB) projection has strong flu gas <strong>de</strong>composition &<br />

alteration effect; eg mak<strong>in</strong>g fertilizer(Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, Томский<br />

технологический комплекс пастеризации/стерилизации сырья пищевой<br />

промышленности, 上 海海 互 联 环 保 ⼯工 程 技 术 中 ⼼心 Ch<strong>in</strong>aep net +)*<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Research, Vancouver, Canada<br />

294


• 58’Ioniz<strong>in</strong>g projection <strong>in</strong> air-mist: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 5<br />

• —>> cont: Sometimes WM media Disputed effect std ma<strong>in</strong>stream <strong>in</strong>dustrial process:<br />

• O2(dis<strong>in</strong>fect-<strong>de</strong>compose tox<strong>in</strong>/germs <strong>in</strong> flow<strong>in</strong>g or bulk water or wet sludge, AOP) as *High<br />

Current Electron Beam(HCEB) is exceptional case and WM Accepted effect(Iwasaki Denki,<br />

ScanTech Hold<strong>in</strong>gs, Etechnoservice.bz, АО «НИИЭФА», EB TECH Co Ltd, CGN Dasheng Electron<br />

Accelerator+), Note Ch<strong>in</strong>a seems to have a significant # of "pilot <strong>in</strong>stallations" facilitated by state<br />

and aca<strong>de</strong>mics that are fully function<strong>in</strong>g as accelerated electron beam water treatment system* 、<br />

But <strong>the</strong> same effect is WM Rejected when micro power electron ioniz<strong>in</strong>g projection is used:<br />

• O2(dis<strong>in</strong>fect germs primarily by hydroxyl of moisture or water spray):(Sharp PlasmaCluster,<br />

Panasonic NanoE, Microniser+), this effect is also WM science std accepted i<strong>de</strong>a usually<br />

unapproved by WM media and <strong>in</strong>dustry lobby publications. Inci<strong>de</strong>ntally, this type of lobby<strong>in</strong>g to<br />

create scientific reality itself sometimes appears to be also standard practise for <strong>in</strong>terlocked<br />

ma<strong>in</strong>stream "allied" groups.<br />

• S2(bioenhanc<strong>in</strong>g): by electron/ion/spark/microplasma/microlightn<strong>in</strong>g projection (only marg<strong>in</strong>ally<br />

water mist related), “Human preferred” fermentation quickens(but un<strong>de</strong>sired mold tends to<br />

<strong>de</strong>crease), water soak<strong>in</strong>g permeability <strong>in</strong>crease, food <strong>in</strong> area lasts 30%+ longer, Growth <strong>in</strong>crease for<br />

Plant(20%)-fermentation(2-3times), relation to "Orgone" effect(Yus<strong>in</strong>g TBA-HT4, Plasma Фирма<br />

«ПЛАЗМАС», Greentechno らいぞう+), (also see 65'Precipitation related Wea<strong>the</strong>r Modification)<br />

• T2(metal rust prevention), U2(<strong>in</strong>crease energy effectiveness): electric equipment efficiency &<br />

ma<strong>in</strong>tenance, V2(low redox potential), I3(metal clean<strong>in</strong>g): Negative ion blow dryer:<br />

( 中 遠 電 ⼦子+) -->>cont:<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm<br />

- Ben Rusuisiak, Vancouver BC, Canada<br />

295


• 58’Ioniz<strong>in</strong>g projection <strong>in</strong> air-mist: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 6<br />

• -->> cont: WM Rejected:<br />

• ● Weaker effects: R2(freez<strong>in</strong>g raw salad/high gra<strong>de</strong> food): doesn’t freeze itself<br />

but assists effective freez<strong>in</strong>g, W2(remove oil/salt, <strong>de</strong>oxidized food), X2(lower<br />

freez<strong>in</strong>g po<strong>in</strong>t), Y2(acidity control), Z2(fast & efficient heat conduct<strong>in</strong>g)<br />

• ● Unlisted effects: ■ Electron air curta<strong>in</strong>” “Electrification Screen System” that<br />

shuts out smell/smoke/oil particle/dust/germs from clean odorless room while<br />

door or widow is fully opened - by projected ion flow <strong>in</strong> any direction required<br />

vertical/diagonal/ horizontal(Silkroom jp, AirFresh jp, Panasonic aircurta<strong>in</strong>+)<br />

• Unlisted WM Fully rejected: ■ Effect occurs <strong>in</strong> same closed space when<br />

electron/mist is projected from <strong>in</strong>ten<strong>de</strong>d type of <strong>de</strong>vice listed at bottom:<br />

Manufactur<strong>in</strong>g process improve - not just types of electrostatic pa<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g turn<br />

over efficiency, but regular mechanical friction heat reduce due to static drop<br />

<strong>in</strong> same room — lead<strong>in</strong>g to higher product quality, Flavor enhancement all<br />

food displayed <strong>in</strong> a room, Kill germs, Reduces un<strong>de</strong>sired <strong>in</strong>sects & pests<br />

occurr<strong>in</strong>g, Decreases moisture content of closed room. -->>cont: 296


• 58’Ioniz<strong>in</strong>g projection <strong>in</strong> air-mist: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 7<br />

• --->>cont: Unlisted WM Fully rejected:<br />

• This seem<strong>in</strong>g electron phenomena also occurs at surround<strong>in</strong>gs of<br />

torsion field generator(Rotat<strong>in</strong>g magnetic field & o<strong>the</strong>r causes),<br />

strong antioxidant produc<strong>in</strong>g m<strong>in</strong>eral(see section 33’Bioceramic &<br />

M<strong>in</strong>eral) or active microorganism <strong>in</strong> sealed bottles(30’EM). Majority<br />

of effects <strong>in</strong> this section 58’ is amplified when it takes place where<br />

hardwood high temperature processed(600-1200°C+) biochar(non<br />

glue) is strategically buried or mixed <strong>in</strong> build<strong>in</strong>g material,:(Maruko-<br />

Denshi, Sh<strong>in</strong>seiDenshi, Iyashiro.com, Electron-Group.com+), l<strong>in</strong>ked<br />

to "Orgone" effect(65'Precipitation Related Wea<strong>the</strong>r Modification).<br />

• ■ Long distance effective WINDLESS electron projection static<br />

removal by balanc<strong>in</strong>g repuls<strong>in</strong>g effect by se<strong>para</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g ano<strong>de</strong>/catho<strong>de</strong><br />

electro<strong>de</strong>s to <strong>de</strong>crease dust related precision product <strong>de</strong>fect by 90%<br />

(TRINC jp+)<br />

297


• 59’Ferrous Ferric/Ferrate ion, or its oscillation only: Effect<br />

mix of Accepted, Generally Rejected & Fully rejected by(WM)<br />

• ■ 59’Ferrous Ferric ion dissolved(eg Fe2Fe3Cl5) or ”its oscillation” treated water(Ferrous is +2<br />

oxidation state iron, Ferric is +3, Bivalent-Trivalent Ferrates, also see ♛ Iron Sulphate Fertilization <strong>in</strong><br />

water for later pages <strong>in</strong> this section:<br />

• WM Accepted effect: Q2(Advanced Oxidation- AOP): Ferrous ion related strong oxidation effect of<br />

various versions of Fenton Reaction(with H2O2 to generate Hydroxyl as likely cause for effective<br />

dis<strong>in</strong>fection, but someth<strong>in</strong>g also seems to be anomalous with Ferrous ion ability) exists and extensively<br />

studied by aca<strong>de</strong>mics but low key <strong>in</strong>dustrial application for water(US Peroxi<strong>de</strong>+), compared to<br />

moisture-water conta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g ground remediation(Vertex Environmental Inc, In-Situ Oxidative<br />

Technologies - ISOTEC+): even upto Chelate use high pH version(Kajima Kensetsu<br />

マイルドフェントン 法 +), or always use Citric acid(IS-solution.com+).<br />

One of most effective commercialized water treatment with self H2O2 generat<strong>in</strong>g Electro Fenton(Boron<br />

Dope Diamond electrolysis etc)(Thyssenkrup - Uh<strong>de</strong> - DeNora Permelec - "New Fenton"+), Photo<br />

Electro Fenton(UV/Solar etc), Sono Electro Fenton, or rare Hydrodynamic Cavitation Fenton(AG<br />

Chak<strong>in</strong>ala+) etc.<br />

• WM Rejected At WM unacceptable level, some type of “activation” or “ion/electron excitation”, occurs<br />

and works <strong>in</strong> such a way to generate various bio enhancement effects: Some <strong>de</strong>vices use its<br />

“bioceramic memory”, o<strong>the</strong>rs very slight ion dissolves <strong>in</strong> water as it passes through <strong>de</strong>vice to trigger<br />

electrical activity <strong>in</strong> water: Similar to Weaker effect version of “28’Catalytic water”, and sometimes<br />

stronger & longer last<strong>in</strong>g effect than majority of “26’Electric/27’Magnetic field treated water”, Cross<br />

over with “33’BioCeramic & m<strong>in</strong>eral comb<strong>in</strong>ation water” or “21’Fulvic Acid water“, Used often<br />

comb<strong>in</strong>ed with o<strong>the</strong>r “vitalization” type filters:<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Analysis, Vancouver, Canada<br />

298


• 59’Ferrous Ferric ion/Ferrate ion dissolved, or its<br />

oscillation only treated water: Cont<strong>in</strong>ued 2<br />

• WM Rejected effect(but generally media level): I2(solubility <strong>in</strong>crease),<br />

J2(emulsion), T2(rust reduction/prevention), V2(low redox potential),<br />

• WM Fully rejected effect: S2(bioenhanc<strong>in</strong>g): can place fresh water and ocean<br />

fish both toge<strong>the</strong>r <strong>in</strong> slight salty water, This effect is also regularly<br />

<strong>de</strong>monstrated <strong>in</strong> “13’Nanobubble”, or “28’Catalytic water”. 、<br />

■Com<strong>para</strong>tively weak effect: Q2(food stock preservation water), X2(low<br />

freez<strong>in</strong>g po<strong>in</strong>t), Y2(acidity control), Z2(Fast & efficient heat conduct<strong>in</strong>g with<strong>in</strong><br />

sealed space), D3(hydrophobic drug+ solubility/carrier/permeable),<br />

F3(efficient & fast dry<strong>in</strong>g/ wood by spray<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> water on surface): Strong<br />

electric activity of water seems to affect wood surface to <strong>de</strong>part moisture from<br />

cell structure- stronger version seen <strong>in</strong> some of 28’Catalytic water<br />

• Unlisted effect: ■Medical application: hydrophobic drug carrier, <strong>in</strong>creased cell<br />

permeability, Some western medical groups cont<strong>in</strong>ue to use this water without<br />

publiciz<strong>in</strong>g results(to keep reputation, medical license etc), ■For bioenhanc<strong>in</strong>g<br />

microorganism search(whe<strong>the</strong>r it grows well <strong>in</strong> it or stifled)(Ter Higa+)<br />

299


• 59’Ferrous Ferric ion/Ferrate ion dissolved, or its<br />

oscillation only treated water: Cont<strong>in</strong>ued 3<br />

• —>> cont: WM Fully rejected effect:<br />

• Commercialized eg: Strong effects of Ferrous Ferric ion reaction type water is<br />

fairy consistently claimed by manufactures of <strong>de</strong>vice/water: (π<strong>Water</strong> -<br />

Pi<strong>Water</strong> or its licensees [Activelements.nl+]), <strong>the</strong>re are various water claimed<br />

to be us<strong>in</strong>g similar Pi<strong>Water</strong> “recipe”, or first orig<strong>in</strong>ator (Wonyong Tamara<br />

<strong>Water</strong>+), US FDA approved pseudoscientific water as dietary<br />

supplement(Wonyong Vital Organic <strong>Water</strong> V.O.W)(#2030950) Diplomatic<br />

Immunity?(South Korean product). Unique "Ferrous-Ferric Chlori<strong>de</strong>"<br />

bioceramic water(Akatsuka FFC): this tech is partially ma<strong>in</strong>stream aca<strong>de</strong>mic<br />

backed: Harvard univ etc. Some are ion dissolv<strong>in</strong>g type:<br />

(H<strong>in</strong>omaruSangyo.com, 無 有 産 研 究 所 +),<br />

• ■Related strong combitnation effect of Coagulation/Oxi<strong>de</strong>ntion/Dis<strong>in</strong>fection/<br />

Bioenhancement for lake/dr<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g water/wastewater/ballast water exists by<br />

Ferrate ion(FeO4)2− generator as <strong>in</strong>itially ma<strong>in</strong>stream highlighted but later<br />

practically media ignored effect if not rejected(Ferrate Treatment<br />

Technologies+): but actually strong <strong>in</strong>dustrial and military applications<br />

300


• 59’Ferrous Ferric ion/Ferrate ion water: Cont<strong>in</strong>ued 4<br />

♛ Iron Sulphate Deposit<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> large body of water<br />

• ♛ Iron Sulphate: Deposit<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> water/Ocean Fertilization(FeSO4, or FeSO4.7H2O): As std<br />

process FeSO4 is used for Dr<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g or Waste water treatment(coagulant), Hydrometallurgy, or<br />

Part of aquaculture feed mix. Inci<strong>de</strong>ntally even certa<strong>in</strong> toxic heavy metal effluent can be now<br />

processed by unique ma<strong>in</strong>stream approved low cost proprietary photochemical hydrometallurgy<br />

to produce very potent Iron Sulphate type liquid fertilizer(GOLD’n GRO) and o<strong>the</strong>r reuseable<br />

silver & silver glass slag products with zero waste & zero liquid discharge(Itronics+), Note this is<br />

related to Ferrous Ferric Ion tech but not fully comb<strong>in</strong>ed "Ferrous Ferric" ion(Fe2+ & Fe3+) type,<br />

• WM Rejected cost effectiveness of below S2 claims at media level, At ma<strong>in</strong>stream science it is<br />

disputed level, & at strict specialized science un<strong>de</strong>niable (below1) or at least it clearly works<br />

majority of <strong>the</strong> time at large volcano eruption ash <strong>de</strong>posit level(2), cost effectiveness is unknown<br />

or questionable(3):、<br />

S2(bioenhanc<strong>in</strong>g & <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g population):<br />

• claims:1-phytoplankton <strong>in</strong>crease, 2-Fishstock <strong>in</strong>crease,<br />

3-CO2 sequestration due to phytoplankton <strong>in</strong>crease:<br />

• Ma<strong>in</strong>ly Iron(II)/Ferrous Ion (Fe2+) to fertilize certa<strong>in</strong> selected body of water <strong>in</strong> ocean/lake for:(1st<br />

claim)Phytoplankton <strong>in</strong>crease(seem<strong>in</strong>gly usually at least x2times, very effective to distribute at<br />

low iron offshore surface area, but often lasts only short duration). Phytoplankton Increase is<br />

significant level <strong>in</strong> all of dozen <strong>in</strong>-situ ma<strong>in</strong>stream group trial of 0.5-120ton size conducted <strong>in</strong><br />

poor iron surface water area by FeSO4 scatter<strong>in</strong>g(NIWA, LOFAFEX, EisenEx, CROZEX, SERIES,<br />

Ironex +).<br />

-->>cont:<br />

301


• 59’Ferrous Ferric ion/Ferrate ion water: Cont<strong>in</strong>ued 5<br />

♛ Iron Sulphate Deposit<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> water 2<br />

• -->>cont: WM Rejected claims at media, S2(bioenhanc<strong>in</strong>g): of 2nd claim:<br />

• Based on FeSO4 <strong>de</strong>posit<strong>in</strong>g consistently show<strong>in</strong>g explosively <strong>in</strong>creased<br />

phytoplanktons <strong>in</strong> low iron surface water region, <strong>the</strong>oretically it is probable<br />

correctly-timed <strong>in</strong>crease of fish food leads to(food cha<strong>in</strong> reaction takes<br />

phytoplankton -->zooplankton -->fish stock):<br />

(2nd claim)Fish stock <strong>in</strong>crease & its biofunction(probably very effective but not<br />

enough actual data to firmly back up, also variables unknown)<br />

• ● Only one publicly known major trial is ma<strong>de</strong>, which co<strong>in</strong>ci<strong>de</strong>d with abrupt<br />

record level 10-20 fold fish return results <strong>the</strong>n <strong>de</strong>cl<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g as expected due to no<br />

scatter<strong>in</strong>g s<strong>in</strong>ce(2013/14: Fraser River etc Canada)(Haida Salmon Restoration<br />

Corporation, Ocean Pastures Corp +), Some times also Iron Oxi<strong>de</strong> is used.<br />

• ● Selected test sites had iron <strong>de</strong>ficient surface off shore ocean/lake<br />

environment with already sufficient phosphate & Nitrogen level, hence it is<br />

likely s<strong>in</strong>gle major condition for explosive phytoplankton growth(Jo Mart<strong>in</strong> &<br />

Ste Fitzwater+)<br />

● Limited but also lab type data <strong>in</strong>dicates volcano ash(heavy iron) triggers<br />

explosive growth of phytoplantkon(Sve Duggen+)<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Research, Vancouver, Canada<br />

302


• 59’Ferrous Ferric ion/Ferrate ion water: Cont<strong>in</strong>ued 6<br />

♛ Iron Sulphate Deposit<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> water 3<br />

• -->>cont: WM Rejected claims at media, S2(bioenhanc<strong>in</strong>g): of 2nd claim: Fish<br />

stock <strong>in</strong>crease:<br />

• Volcano ash(heavy iron) fall<strong>in</strong>g on ocean/lake/river seems to trigger its short term<br />

explosive plankton growth & followed by fish population growth, while negative<br />

long last<strong>in</strong>g environmental impact of above doesn't seem to be major(Rus<br />

George, Pet Gross+), Examples:<br />

• ■1912 Katmai USA: At least 2 times growth but can be much more<br />

(GA Rounsefell+),<br />

■1956 Безымянный - озера Азабачьего Камчатка/Kamchatka Russia: same<br />

growth level as Katmai(Базаркина ЛА, Бугаев ВФ+),<br />

■2008 Kasatochi USA: 10-20times(Tim Parsons+), also numerous tests on fresh<br />

volcano ash lab environment grows algae, trees, or agricultural crops with<br />

significantly <strong>in</strong>crease growth for 1-2yrs after feed<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

• ■There are several o<strong>the</strong>r aca<strong>de</strong>mic & anecdotal stories related to some of<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r larger volcano eruptions: Aleutian islands, Chile, Kamchatka. Yet results<br />

are not uniform - each volcano m<strong>in</strong>eral content is not <strong>the</strong> same(Cli<br />

Oppenheimer+),<br />

-->>cont:<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Analysis, Vancouver, Canada<br />

303


• 59’Ferrous Ferric ion/Ferrate ion water: Cont<strong>in</strong>ued 7<br />

♛ Iron Sulphate Deposit<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> water 4<br />

• -->>cont: WM Rejected claims at media, S2(bioenhanc<strong>in</strong>g):<br />

• (3rd claim)CO2 sequestration by thriv<strong>in</strong>g phytoplankton(There is clear effect,<br />

but probably not cost effective)<br />

• ● Extremely large volcano's <strong>in</strong>termittent long duration ash <strong>de</strong>posit<strong>in</strong>g causes<br />

prolonged massive phytoplankton bloom with clear CO2 reduction(JL<br />

Sarmiento+),<br />

● When scale is smaller it is lot more difficult to measure & attribute to CO2<br />

reduction like dramatic effect of fish <strong>in</strong>crease(Rob Hamme+),<br />

• ● Volcano eruption cases when significant effect is clearly observed<br />

(Agung - Indonesia, P<strong>in</strong>atubo - Philipp<strong>in</strong>es, etc), <strong>in</strong>dicate:<br />

• A- Unlike fish <strong>in</strong>crease type eruption, its CO2 reduction seems to need<br />

locally catastrophic volume of ash/iron dispersion & cost be<strong>in</strong>g<br />

prohibitory,<br />

B- Causes fair amount of last<strong>in</strong>g environmental damage due to its scale<br />

C- Effect could be largely to do with land plants' very prolonged enhanced<br />

growth ra<strong>the</strong>r than plankton photosyh<strong>the</strong>sis?<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Research, Vancouver, Canada<br />

304


• 59’Ferrous Ferric ion/Ferrate ion water: Cont<strong>in</strong>ued 8<br />

♛ Iron Sulphate Deposit<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> water 5 RISK FACTOR<br />

• —>> cont: WM Fully rejected effect: S2(bioenhanc<strong>in</strong>g):<br />

• RISK & VALIDITY ASSESSMENT A-C:<br />

A- Interlocked Ma<strong>in</strong>stream Group's standard process of across <strong>the</strong> board<br />

<strong>de</strong>bunk<strong>in</strong>g method:<br />

• i-Majority of large Western media or most of Ma<strong>in</strong>stream fun<strong>de</strong>d large<br />

environmental groups ignore most or all of tested positive tech results <strong>in</strong><br />

official western aca<strong>de</strong>mic data listed <strong>in</strong> this section for volcanic ash & FeSO4,<br />

hence easily claim "<strong>the</strong>re is no evi<strong>de</strong>nce this works at all" with quotes of<br />

will<strong>in</strong>g <strong>de</strong>bunk<strong>in</strong>g scientists, <strong>the</strong>n furnish<strong>in</strong>g it with words like "<strong>de</strong>vastat<strong>in</strong>g",<br />

"largest geoeng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g experiment" "contravened UN convention" to<br />

encourage public to not even consi<strong>de</strong>r possible effectiveness.<br />

• Interlocked environmental groups seem to be specialized <strong>in</strong> this strategy<br />

to ultimately prevent over-supply of low cost resources of all types while<br />

ignor<strong>in</strong>g effective alternatives, hence often creat<strong>in</strong>g shortage and<br />

commercial benefit to establishment group over all. -->>cont:<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Analysis, Vancouver, Canada<br />

305


• 59’Ferrous Ferric ion/Ferrate ion water: Cont<strong>in</strong>ued 9<br />

♛ Iron Sulphate Deposit<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> water 6 RISK FACTOR<br />

• —>> cont: WM Fully rejected effect: S2(bioenhanc<strong>in</strong>g): RISK- A:<br />

• ii-O<strong>the</strong>r ma<strong>in</strong>stream groups partially admit aca<strong>de</strong>mic data and say<br />

"unlikely it works, but even if it it did..", <strong>the</strong>n list more of possibly go<strong>in</strong>g<br />

wrong exaggerated scenario that are not actually seen than workable<br />

scenario like: acidification, irreversible <strong>de</strong>struction of environment etc.<br />

• iii-Inci<strong>de</strong>ntally, o<strong>the</strong>r western ma<strong>in</strong>stream <strong>in</strong>itiated and managed<br />

geoeng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g projects like climate <strong>in</strong>tervention project of different<br />

types world wi<strong>de</strong>(on public record), are entirely ignored by <strong>the</strong>m or call<br />

it "<strong>the</strong>re is no such th<strong>in</strong>g exists" hence absta<strong>in</strong> from criticism while<br />

successfully create a reality, <strong>in</strong> which much larger ma<strong>in</strong>stream led<br />

geoeng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g becomes mere <strong>the</strong>ory for majority of western public<br />

who exclusively believes <strong>in</strong> WM media. (For <strong>de</strong>tails, see o<strong>the</strong>r report and<br />

look up "Only Man ma<strong>de</strong> CO2 causes catastrophic global warm<strong>in</strong>g" :<br />

[Tesla, & O<strong>the</strong>r Controversial Energy Tech Claims...]<br />

-->>cont:<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Analysis, Vancouver, Canada<br />

306


• 59’Ferrous Ferric ion/Ferrate ion water: Cont<strong>in</strong>ued 10<br />

♛ Iron Sulphate Deposit<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> water 7 RISK FACTOR<br />

• —>> cont: WM Fully rejected effect: S2(bioenhanc<strong>in</strong>g): RISK assessment:<br />

• B- Less limited i.e. wi<strong>de</strong>r data sourc<strong>in</strong>g than WM(western ma<strong>in</strong>stream) & its<br />

evaluation leads to somewhat different risks/evaluation conclusion:<br />

• iv-Effect of large volcano eruption on fish <strong>in</strong>crease has been "tested" with<br />

seem<strong>in</strong>gly no major long term negative effect, but artificial Ferric ion dispersion<br />

has been done only <strong>in</strong> super small level(0.5-120ton), hence large scale impact<br />

of mono nutrient chemical dispersion is really <strong>in</strong>conclusive (volcano ash has mix<br />

of phosphate, iron, silica, manganese etc, and even has ano<strong>the</strong>r<br />

pseudoscientific i<strong>de</strong>a of seem<strong>in</strong>g very strong bioenhanc<strong>in</strong>g effect caus<strong>in</strong>g<br />

ORMUS[section 63']).<br />

• v-It is plausible <strong>the</strong>re are variable cases when rapid <strong>in</strong>crease of phytoplankton<br />

does not lead to <strong>in</strong>creased fish stock or even zooplankton(combo element with<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r nutrients <strong>in</strong> water, location, tim<strong>in</strong>g & duration, sunlight duration, fish<br />

travell<strong>in</strong>g route vs temperature & ocean current change etc): highly likely it<br />

requires strong skill & know-how: like cast<strong>in</strong>g bait & net that <strong>in</strong>volves hit & miss<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Research, Vancouver, Canada<br />

307


• 59’Ferrous Ferric ion/Ferrate ion water: Cont<strong>in</strong>ued 11<br />

♛ Iron Sulphate Deposit<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> water 8 RISK FACTOR<br />

• —>> cont: WM Fully rejected effect: S2(bioenhanc<strong>in</strong>g): RISK:<br />

• C- But biggest risk of this tech seem to be:<br />

• vi-Along with some o<strong>the</strong>r low cost effective technological processes,<br />

ma<strong>in</strong>stream endorsed success of this tech would br<strong>in</strong>g too much & too rapid<br />

large negative impact on economic system, geopolitical balance, and key stake<br />

hol<strong>de</strong>rs that are largely <strong>in</strong>flenc<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>m. There are various <strong>in</strong>dication of<br />

<strong>in</strong>terlocked/coord<strong>in</strong>ated/teamwork effort by western establishment groups to<br />

<strong>in</strong>crease <strong>in</strong>fluence of key resources management by creat<strong>in</strong>g shortage which<br />

economical structure follows naturally: 1- fresh water, 2-food, 3-heath &<br />

medical, 4-energy, 5-bank<strong>in</strong>g & f<strong>in</strong>ancial policies<br />

• <strong>World</strong> fish stock supply is 100-120millon ton/yr, while all world wi<strong>de</strong> meat stock<br />

is 250-300millon ton/yr, hence food market would collapse if fish <strong>in</strong>creases<br />

even just to 130% range with basically same base operat<strong>in</strong>g cost. If <strong>in</strong>crease<br />

amounts to 200%+, this largely natural catch prote<strong>in</strong> could completely<br />

<strong>de</strong>vastate <strong>the</strong> food market pric<strong>in</strong>g, controlled food production(GMO etc) and<br />

<strong>de</strong>stroy food stock control system & shortage i<strong>de</strong>a. -->>cont:<br />

308


• 59’Ferrous Ferric ion water/Ferrate ion: Cont<strong>in</strong>ued 12<br />

♛ Iron Sulphate Deposit<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> water 9 RISK FACTOR<br />

• —>> cont: WM Fully rejected effect: S2(bioenhanc<strong>in</strong>g): RISK: C- Biggest risk:<br />

• Fair portion of <strong>in</strong>creased fish stock by this tech would go to current food import<strong>in</strong>g or<br />

starved low agri tech nations, where various <strong>in</strong>terlocked group members with<br />

technological & f<strong>in</strong>ancial stronghold, IMF/WB lend<strong>in</strong>g and compulsory economic<br />

restructur<strong>in</strong>g contract(to suit western establishment's control of those nations)etc would<br />

have lot to lose abruptly. This research f<strong>in</strong>ds some portion of ma<strong>in</strong>stream <strong>in</strong>terlocked<br />

groups are accommodat<strong>in</strong>g gradual low cost technological propagation but official overt<br />

endorsement of this particular tech might cause <strong>the</strong> loss too sud<strong>de</strong>nly even for those<br />

"white hat groups"'s tolerance standard.<br />

• This type of geopolitically risky relative low-tech(eg Coal <strong>Water</strong> Slurry, Various water<br />

based over-unity energy production, Practically free medical effect stronger than<br />

ma<strong>in</strong>stream methods[eg Homeopathic vacc<strong>in</strong>e] for majority of chronic disease) might be<br />

better off to be practised quietly without endorsement by "credible" people at this time.<br />

• Temporal w<strong>in</strong>-w<strong>in</strong> scenario: If allowed unofficially, this benefits fish growth operators<br />

& knowledged group of people "who foolishly believe it works" while establishment<br />

can cont<strong>in</strong>ue to keep food stock etc control world wi<strong>de</strong> with little such tech<br />

<strong>de</strong>ployment, due to most people still only believe <strong>in</strong> ma<strong>in</strong>stream news approved<br />

tech.<br />

309


• 60’Vacuum Saturation heat<strong>in</strong>g or cool<strong>in</strong>g: Effect mix of<br />

Accepted & Fully rejected by Western Ma<strong>in</strong>stream(WM)<br />

• ■ 60’Vacuum Saturation heat<strong>in</strong>g or cool<strong>in</strong>g & Related processes: Many vacuum<br />

related water technologies are used as fully standard process <strong>in</strong> some <strong>in</strong>dustries<br />

while almost forgotten <strong>in</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r <strong>in</strong>dustries or resi<strong>de</strong>ntial applications.<br />

WM Accepted effect: wi<strong>de</strong>ly used process due to lower temperature(lower<br />

energy use) water evaporation: M2&N2(helps <strong>de</strong>sal<strong>in</strong>ation process &<br />

dim<strong>in</strong>eralization) by low temperature, lower energy use vaporization secondary/<br />

tertiary step as std process <strong>in</strong> distillation, B3(soil-sand-oil se<strong>para</strong>tion from water)-<br />

• Standard process <strong>in</strong> some <strong>in</strong>dustries(Pulp & Paper, Petro process<strong>in</strong>g, Chemical)<br />

but much less often used <strong>in</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r areas: Z2(fast-efficient heat conduct<strong>in</strong>g),<br />

• This process can often replace hot/cold water based heat<strong>in</strong>g/cool<strong>in</strong>g:<br />

Conventional heat<strong>in</strong>g via hot water occurs by heat-giv<strong>in</strong>g from water towards<br />

target medium, hence accomplished temperature tends to be uneven, but<br />

saturated steam is same temperature <strong>in</strong> closed system so whole heat<strong>in</strong>g is<br />

faster <strong>in</strong> even temperature(saves 10-30% of energy, same applies for cool<strong>in</strong>g<br />

process) This usually means higher & consistent product quality with less<br />

rejects <strong>in</strong> manufactur<strong>in</strong>g:<br />

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310


• 60’Vacuum Saturation heat<strong>in</strong>g or cool<strong>in</strong>g:<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ued 2 Steam Jet Ejectors/Eductors etc 1<br />

• —>> cont<strong>in</strong>ue: WM Accepted effect:<br />

F3(cool<strong>in</strong>g effect or faster & even heat<strong>in</strong>g-cool<strong>in</strong>g): (TLV, Lalon<strong>de</strong> Sys<strong>the</strong>rmique,<br />

KCPC jp +), Food <strong>in</strong>dustry benefits, also nutrition & flavor enhanced: (Miuraz jp,<br />

Marutaka50 +), I3(metal clean<strong>in</strong>g): Applies to all wash<strong>in</strong>g by flash vapour by sud<strong>de</strong>n<br />

change of pressure(Aqa-T jp+)<br />

• UNLISTED EFFECTS: Vacuum generation itself is often done by various mechanical<br />

process, but sometimes can be “automatically” done by use of m<strong>in</strong>i Vacuum creat<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Venturi Effect pipe which has explosive pressure changes <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> flow by narrow<strong>in</strong>g<br />

and wi<strong>de</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> pipe(Bernoulli’s law). It uses motive medium(mov<strong>in</strong>g steam or<br />

water)’s k<strong>in</strong>etic power to have various effects that replaces mechanical needs There<br />

are various types of <strong>de</strong>vices us<strong>in</strong>g this mechanics with no mov<strong>in</strong>g parts, <strong>de</strong>pen<strong>de</strong>d<br />

on how/where flow constriction <strong>de</strong>vices are shaped, differed feed<strong>in</strong>g medium.<br />

Some are cross over names of same function:<br />

• DEVICE TYPE-A: Steam jet vacuum system, Eductor, Steam Jet Ejector/<br />

Injector(feed<strong>in</strong>g/syphon<strong>in</strong>g/mix<strong>in</strong>g), Steam Jet Cooler/Heater, Steam<br />

Desuperheater(cool<strong>in</strong>g), Thermocompressor(heat-pressure adjust<strong>in</strong>g), Venturi with<br />

Orifice Steam Trap(release con<strong>de</strong>nsate[water] from steam flow) etc,<br />

311


• 60’Vacuum Saturation heat<strong>in</strong>g or cool<strong>in</strong>g:<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ued 3 : Steam Jet Ejectors/Eductors etc 2<br />

• —>>cont: WM Accepted Unlisted effects: Vacuum creat<strong>in</strong>g Venturi Effect<br />

Devices: DEVICE TYPE-A: Automatic effects, with no mov<strong>in</strong>g parts, to replace<br />

conventional mechanical <strong>de</strong>vice: 、<br />

• 1-mix<strong>in</strong>g(of different material by suck<strong>in</strong>g power), 2-chemical reaction(by<br />

pressure change & mix<strong>in</strong>g), 3-solid matter feed<strong>in</strong>g(done by mechanical fee<strong>de</strong>r <strong>in</strong><br />

conventional setups), 4- <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g or <strong>de</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g temperature or pressure(by<br />

<strong>in</strong>ject<strong>in</strong>g steam or releas<strong>in</strong>g flow), 、<br />

• 5-se<strong>para</strong>tion(of liquid from steam, particles etc) especially when comb<strong>in</strong>ed<br />

with(ano<strong>the</strong>r vacuum produc<strong>in</strong>g) vortex process or dra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g, no mov<strong>in</strong>g parts, to<br />

save ma<strong>in</strong>tenance time, 6- release con<strong>de</strong>nsate(water) from steam flow <strong>in</strong> varied<br />

load<strong>in</strong>g(often multi stepped throat), yet do so more effectively than mov<strong>in</strong>g part<br />

<strong>de</strong>vice, 、<br />

• 7-self trigger, self clean<strong>in</strong>g backflush filter(Suitable for remote locations, no<br />

power required or hard to reach area <strong>in</strong>stallation, applicable to extreme<br />

temperature, pressure, or corrosive environment if proper material is used for<br />

<strong>de</strong>vice construction): all 1-7 saves some to significant % of energy & mechanical/<br />

ma<strong>in</strong>tenance cost compared to conventional system -->>cont<strong>in</strong>ued<br />

312


• 60’Vacuum Saturation heat<strong>in</strong>g or cool<strong>in</strong>g:<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ued 4 : Steam Jet Ejectors/Eductors etc 3<br />

• —>>cont: WM Accepted Unlisted effects: Vacuum creat<strong>in</strong>g Venturi Effect Devices:<br />

DEVICE TYPE-A: 7-self trigger, self clean<strong>in</strong>g backflush filter, no mov<strong>in</strong>g parts:<br />

• Commercialized eg: ■Services offered often <strong>in</strong> conjunction with eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g firms,<br />

system <strong>in</strong>spection-survey, <strong>de</strong>vice distributors & manufacturers: (Schutte &<br />

Koert<strong>in</strong>g, Nitech-vac, FoxValve, NCIweb net +), ■Major advantage <strong>in</strong> food <strong>in</strong>dustry<br />

with faster lower cost process, nutrition/flavor preservation & enhancement: (OAL<br />

group Steam Infusion+), ■Venturi+Orifice steam trap(se<strong>para</strong>te and dra<strong>in</strong><br />

con<strong>de</strong>nsate water from steam system) might have significant energy sav<strong>in</strong>g effects<br />

<strong>de</strong>pends on set up(Delta Steam Systems, Anchor elite Enercon, Ingrid Wernicke<br />

Industrieservice, enetrap jp, GEM <strong>the</strong>rmal energy, Steamgard+): needs a suitable<br />

diameter nozzle, ■Self <strong>Clean</strong><strong>in</strong>g filter: Invented <strong>in</strong> 1990s but patent expired and<br />

sold by many companies worldwi<strong>de</strong>, practically <strong>in</strong>dustry std <strong>in</strong> many areas but still<br />

forgotten by some(Bernoulli System AB, Aytok filter, Orival+)<br />

• DEVICE TYPE-B: More advanced <strong>de</strong>vice with little use across <strong>the</strong> board,<br />

accommodate entire steam/hot water heat<strong>in</strong>g system’s energy sav<strong>in</strong>g or steam-water<br />

cool<strong>in</strong>g/heat<strong>in</strong>g both at same time from opposite si<strong>de</strong> of <strong>the</strong> tube as by pressure<br />

motive based auto effects.<br />

• Automatic effects: Ranque-Hilsch(Vortex) Tube(Nex-Flow+), Fisonic Device(Fisonic+)<br />

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313


• 60’Vacuum Saturation heat<strong>in</strong>g or cool<strong>in</strong>g:<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ued 5 : Deuterium Depleted <strong>Water</strong>(DDW) related<br />

• Western Ma<strong>in</strong>stream(WM) media generally Rejected Effect: A3(Deuterium Depleted<br />

<strong>Water</strong>-DDW production: <strong>Water</strong> conta<strong>in</strong>s about 150ppm[0.015%] of Deuterium[Hydrogen<br />

or Protium isotope form with neutron, is mak<strong>in</strong>g up H2O] normally but when this is<br />

generally less than 125ppm it is called DDW): (Langvey ru, Qlarivia, Extralko Kft, Raan ro<br />

+), (<strong>the</strong>y are DDW f<strong>in</strong>al product makers, not DDW produc<strong>in</strong>g system buil<strong>de</strong>r),<br />

• Generally WM approved method of DDW mak<strong>in</strong>g is distillation repetition, but more<br />

effective & most often used commercial production of vacuum saturation distillation/<br />

vacuum distillation method seems to be disapproved at WM media level as<br />

pseudoscience. O<strong>the</strong>r production methods <strong>in</strong>clu<strong>de</strong> most well known Girdler-sulfi<strong>de</strong>,<br />

Electrolysis, Oxidiz<strong>in</strong>g(water- hydrogen, sulfi<strong>de</strong>-hydrogen), Oxidiz<strong>in</strong>g membrane filter<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

or Freez<strong>in</strong>g se<strong>para</strong>tion by us<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>ir different temperature quality of D2O from H2O.<br />

• More on Deuterium Depleted <strong>Water</strong>(DDW) quality: Freezes at 3.8°C, boils at 101.4°C at<br />

0m level, 20% more viscous, most <strong>de</strong>nse at 11.6°C[reg water 4°C], 10% heavier. WM<br />

disapproved DDW bio effects: Normal plants suffer growth first but soon rega<strong>in</strong> normal<br />

growth while plant’s tumour cont<strong>in</strong>uously subdues(Paduraru+), Tumour of animal<br />

subdued(CM Petruş, Gor’kova+), Same for human effects(Gáb Somlyai, Hongqiang<br />

Wang+): These effects are consistent(70%+) and fairly dramatic for humans(Preventa<br />

hu+), Also works for sk<strong>in</strong> condition(CaliVita, Dermaflora+)<br />

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314


• 60’Vacuum Saturation heat<strong>in</strong>g or cool<strong>in</strong>g:<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ued 6: Deuterium Depleted <strong>Water</strong> related 2<br />

• —>> cont<strong>in</strong>ued: WM media Rejected Effect: A3(DDW production):<br />

Due to fairly simple process and strong medical effect, large amount of<br />

DDW can be produced and commercialized at practically for free price<br />

(regular water price) <strong>de</strong>pends on process as by-product of heavy water<br />

production at nuclear facilities.<br />

• Consi<strong>de</strong>r<strong>in</strong>g general activities of WM medical <strong>in</strong>dustry(<strong>in</strong>vestment<br />

ownership, <strong>in</strong>terchangeable board members etc <strong>in</strong>terlocked with o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

WM bus<strong>in</strong>esses, media, etc), it might be natural that those effects are<br />

<strong>de</strong>bunked or ignored, while o<strong>the</strong>r nations have differ<strong>in</strong>g reactions:<br />

• Ch<strong>in</strong>a: Nationally funds DDW cancer cure research, search<strong>in</strong>g/f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g<br />

100ppm level DDW <strong>in</strong> high altitu<strong>de</strong> glacier mounta<strong>in</strong> flows etc.<br />

Russia :Gov’t passively ignor<strong>in</strong>g but DDW <strong>the</strong>rapy promoted without<br />

suppression, Hungary & Romania are split: nationalistic type media/<br />

NGO tends to promote & pro west mult<strong>in</strong>ational type tends to <strong>de</strong>bunk<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Analysis, Vancouver, Canada<br />

315


• 61’Membrane Distillation/Pervaporation: Effect mix of<br />

Accepted & Fully rejected by Western Ma<strong>in</strong>stream(WM)<br />

• ■ 61’Membrane Distillation(MD)/Pervaporation of water: Hydrophobic<br />

membrane used <strong>in</strong> MD has liquid phase water block<strong>in</strong>g quality but allows vapour<br />

phase water to go through,<br />

• Fairly disruptive tech(possibly obviates or reduces some electricity needs of water<br />

<strong>de</strong>sal<strong>in</strong>ation/distillation/water filtration because 40-80°C sun heat or low gra<strong>de</strong><br />

heat recovery would suffice for <strong>the</strong> process, while extreme vacuum methods allow<br />

down to 2-3°C vaporization, also technically easy to operate(much less scal<strong>in</strong>g &<br />

foul<strong>in</strong>g problem etc), ie low cost ma<strong>in</strong>tenance. Yet this tech might be appropriate<br />

to <strong>in</strong>troduce wi<strong>de</strong>ly before fur<strong>the</strong>r lower cost disruptive tech to be <strong>in</strong>troduced(not<br />

necessarily <strong>in</strong> water but low cost energy tech etc).<br />

• This factor might be caus<strong>in</strong>g gaps <strong>in</strong> ways this tech is promoted <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> world:<br />

even differed amongst Western ally nations(eg Germany/Ne<strong>the</strong>rlands ahead,<br />

while US beh<strong>in</strong>d- and commercialization news is un<strong>de</strong>r-reported <strong>in</strong> Anglo-<br />

American media), while <strong>in</strong> Ch<strong>in</strong>a some even consi<strong>de</strong>r it as “conventional” water<br />

process<strong>in</strong>g method<br />

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316


• 61’Membrane Distillation/Pervaporation: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 2<br />

• WM Accepted effect: P2(oil and gas recovery):(DeltaPore, Polymem ru, Ube Kosan-<br />

Nikkaki, www.Raye.com.tw, Hydrok<strong>in</strong>g.com.cn +), Very low official activity from US<br />

(discussed often by ma<strong>in</strong>stream companies but no wi<strong>de</strong>ly advertised actual<br />

<strong>de</strong>ployment), M2&P2(<strong>de</strong>sal<strong>in</strong>ation, water filter<strong>in</strong>g): also <strong>in</strong>dustrial or oil field water<br />

clean<strong>in</strong>g (Memsys, Keppel Seghers /Hellebrekers Technieken[memstill], PetroSep,<br />

KmX membrane, Johnsh<strong>in</strong>e cn, Kymem com+), Forward Osmosis combo:FO-<br />

MD(Blue-technologies nl), Cost effective submerged MD(Hzkjm.com, Sanomo cn+),<br />

Even lower cost Vacuum Multi Effect MD(Aquaver, Horizon-fluid 多 效 真 空 膜 蒸 馏 技 术 +),<br />

Solar energy use types(Industrial-solar <strong>de</strong>+), Low gra<strong>de</strong> heat recovery of ocean<br />

vessel on various projects. Even more disruptive sett<strong>in</strong>g can be ma<strong>de</strong> by carry<strong>in</strong>g<br />

salt water <strong>in</strong> a pipe <strong>in</strong> hot <strong>de</strong>ssert area: hence only non-salt vapor passes for plant<br />

irrigation: test succee<strong>de</strong>d with water >35,000ppm(more than sea water) salt with<br />

occasional pipe clean<strong>in</strong>g(dRHS Irrigation - M Tonk<strong>in</strong>), not commercialized.<br />

• WM Fully rejected Effects: S2(bioenhanc<strong>in</strong>g): Some graphene like MD filter causes<br />

unique effect, <strong>the</strong>re are numerous effect reported on 55’Nano Material &<br />

56’NanoFiltration, 22'Nano Material Used Filter, no commercialization found for this<br />

purpose<br />

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317


• 62’M<strong>in</strong>eral + Far InfraRed + High Pressure Treatment type:<br />

Effect mix of Rejected, Fully rejected by Western<br />

Ma<strong>in</strong>stream(WM)<br />

• ■ 62’ M<strong>in</strong>eral + Far InfraRed + High Pressure Treatment type: (also <strong>in</strong>clu<strong>de</strong>s Deep<br />

Sea <strong>Water</strong> as sub category), 9’, 50’Super or SubCritical water process might be<br />

often comb<strong>in</strong>ed: somewhat redundant with 28’Catalytic water:<br />

• WM media generally Rejected effect: V2(Low redox potential water), Weak effect:<br />

R2(High gra<strong>de</strong> raw food or raw salad freeze storage), after soak<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> water<br />

freez<strong>in</strong>g enhanced, O2(Advanced Oxidation): FIR range ceramic reacts with 5ppm<br />

level chlor<strong>in</strong>e water to produce H+ & various reactants (directly- <strong>in</strong>directly)<br />

<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g H2O2, Superoxi<strong>de</strong> anion(O2[-]), Hydroxyl(Mechanical ceramics/ Meca-<br />

Cera Catalyst/ Mechacera System セイスイ セラミック+), or self generat<strong>in</strong>g by<br />

Tourmal<strong>in</strong>e and o<strong>the</strong>r self electricity generat<strong>in</strong>g m<strong>in</strong>erals(M<strong>in</strong>oganryo iomix+)<br />

• WM Fully rejected Effects: S2(BioEnhanc<strong>in</strong>g): fermentation <strong>in</strong>creases, promotes<br />

overall health of plant/animals etc, In addition to comb<strong>in</strong>ation of certa<strong>in</strong> m<strong>in</strong>erals’<br />

conventionally accepted chemical claims, <strong>the</strong>re seems to have FIR type extra<br />

“subtle” vitalization energy effect for bioorganism(see 33’M<strong>in</strong>eral & BioCeramic<br />

treated water),<br />

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318


• 62’ M<strong>in</strong>eral, Far InfraRed, High Pressure Treatment<br />

type: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 2<br />

• —>>cont: WM Fully rejected Effects: S2(BioEnhanc<strong>in</strong>g):<br />

Commonly found <strong>in</strong> Catalytic to Torsion field, or Magnetically treated<br />

water, Also <strong>the</strong> way m<strong>in</strong>erals are fully dissolved <strong>in</strong> water would make it<br />

more permeable to human organism. Award w<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g fermentation(Izu<br />

Deep Sea Products coop - 伊 ⾖豆 深 層 ⽔水 活 ⽤用 組 合 +),<br />

G3(“Oscillation” impr<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g quality to matter):(EMbalance+)<br />

• Weaker occasionally claimed effect: Q2(food stock preservation water),<br />

T2(metal rust prevention), X2(Low freez<strong>in</strong>g po<strong>in</strong>t), Z2(Faster heat<br />

conduct<strong>in</strong>g water), D3(Hydrophobic matter/drug solubility carrier),<br />

F3(Efficiently dry<strong>in</strong>g porous matter by spray<strong>in</strong>g on)<br />

• O<strong>the</strong>r commercialized eg:(Kiwater, 4vivo+): Their production process<br />

focus is REPETITION of high pressure build up + releas<strong>in</strong>g(or high temp<br />

+ low), also impr<strong>in</strong>t <strong>the</strong> effect is caused by this method by mix<strong>in</strong>g matter<br />

& water:(M<strong>in</strong>imal Catalyst MICA+),<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Research, Vancouver, Canada<br />

319


• 62’ M<strong>in</strong>eral, Far InfraRed, High Pressure Treatment<br />

type: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 3: ♛Deep Sea <strong>Water</strong>(DSW) 1<br />

• ♛Deep Sea <strong>Water</strong>: WM generally Rejected effect S2(BioEnhanc<strong>in</strong>g): High<br />

pressure water treatment with m<strong>in</strong>eral applies to Deep Sea <strong>Water</strong>: <strong>Water</strong> mostly<br />

from 200-1500m <strong>de</strong>pth range(mostly 1000m or shallower(currently <strong>de</strong>epest<br />

regular supplier is panablu kr) that is usually <strong>de</strong>sal<strong>in</strong>ated(salt is sold se<strong>para</strong>tely<br />

for high end market) while m<strong>in</strong>erals were kept <strong>in</strong> water for human consumption,<br />

basically long term high pressure treated high m<strong>in</strong>eral content water.:<br />

• Often nation's state based promotion group sponsored NGOs work <strong>in</strong><br />

conjunction (Sh<strong>in</strong>sousui, Twdowa, Kadowa.com+), Medical use(Ako-Kasei+),<br />

Many o<strong>the</strong>rs attempt to <strong>in</strong>corporate with aca<strong>de</strong>mics but data not yet<br />

released(<strong>Water</strong>vis kr+), General bioenhancement, ( 台 肥 ⽣生 技 股 份 Taiwan fertelizer<br />

+), Cosmetics/Sk<strong>in</strong> care: (Kung Long Biotech+), Fermentation:(Dsw Dongrun<br />

Biotech+), but some companies worldwi<strong>de</strong>, & most of US-Hawaiian Deep Sea<br />

<strong>Water</strong> manufacturers appeal to Deep Sea perception based m<strong>in</strong>eral water<br />

without specific bioenhanc<strong>in</strong>g claims:(Kona Deep, Dest<strong>in</strong>y Deep Sea <strong>Water</strong>,<br />

Hawaii Deep Blue+), Deep Sea <strong>Water</strong> M<strong>in</strong>eral pow<strong>de</strong>r( 明 王 物 産 Meioh).<br />

• Infra build<strong>in</strong>g lea<strong>de</strong>r <strong>in</strong> DSW procurement(Fukasal, Taisei+) -->>cont<strong>in</strong>ued<br />

320


• 62’ M<strong>in</strong>eral, Far InfraRed, High Pressure Treatment<br />

type: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 4: ♛Deep Sea <strong>Water</strong> 2<br />

• —>> cont: WM generally Rejected effect: S2(BioEnhanc<strong>in</strong>g): Deep Sea <strong>Water</strong>:<br />

Large volume producer(Deeps.kr), comb<strong>in</strong>ed with energy generation(Ocean<br />

<strong>the</strong>rmal energy conversion[OTEC]) to lower cost(NELHA - Koyo-sha ⾼高 陽 社 ),<br />

• Deep sea water from pacific un<strong>de</strong>rsea volcanic region might conta<strong>in</strong> fair<br />

amount of natural SuperCritical water cont<strong>in</strong>uously produced and circulated<br />

from Hydro<strong>the</strong>rmal vents, Bioenhancement effect itself is validatable(by<br />

aca<strong>de</strong>mic papers etc: Chia-Hua Kuo, Ren Qu<strong>in</strong>ton, Shang-Ta Wang, Shan He+)<br />

from mostly <strong>in</strong> Taiwan/South Korea groups & some medical applications, but<br />

some commercial water effects seem exaggerated us<strong>in</strong>g Deep Sea <strong>Water</strong><br />

perception without <strong>in</strong>dustrial/agricultural application field results, This research<br />

speculates weaker effects compared to o<strong>the</strong>r m<strong>in</strong>eral <strong>in</strong>fused <strong>in</strong> high pressure<br />

product(eg 28'Catalytic water) might be <strong>de</strong>sal<strong>in</strong>ation methods(also 2200m <strong>de</strong>ep<br />

water is superciritical pressure while average ocean <strong>de</strong>pth is at least 3600m).<br />

Often <strong>the</strong>ir water quality reason<strong>in</strong>g(eg all Hawaiian <strong>de</strong>ep water came from<br />

glacier melt, 200,000yrs old water etc) might not be actual physical effects.<br />

• M<strong>in</strong>eral comb<strong>in</strong>ation itself might generate certa<strong>in</strong> bioenhanc<strong>in</strong>g structure <strong>in</strong><br />

water.<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Analysis, Vancouver, Canada<br />

321


• 62’ M<strong>in</strong>eral, Far InfraRed, High Pressure Treatment<br />

type: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 5: ♛Deep Sea <strong>Water</strong> 3<br />

• —>> cont: WM generally Rejected effect: S2(BioEnhanc<strong>in</strong>g): Deep Sea <strong>Water</strong>: M<strong>in</strong>eral<br />

comb<strong>in</strong>ation itself without pressure also generates bioenhanc<strong>in</strong>g structure <strong>in</strong> water?<br />

• For plant bioenhanc<strong>in</strong>g it is only occasionally disputed by WM media level:<br />

Science level common knowledge 3-16% diluted as is seawater of any <strong>de</strong>pth with fresh<br />

water(1:5 to 30 ratio) can trigger extra growth/nutrition effect <strong>in</strong> many plants: Tomato,<br />

Cucumber, Pumpk<strong>in</strong>, Leek, Green Pepper, Potato, Sweet potato, Rice, Orange, Grape,<br />

Onion, Olive, P<strong>in</strong>eapple+. At least to do with m<strong>in</strong>eral combo but might also <strong>in</strong>volve<br />

microbe effects. As for commercialized examples, farmers <strong>de</strong>velop own proprietary<br />

formula(canaan-farm.com, Itakura.to, JA⼭山 武 郡 市 海海 っ⼦子ねぎ, 佐 賀 ⻄西 部 コロニー Saga +),<br />

• But commercialized Sea water agriculture service is not well organized or professionally<br />

well presented (Cgnf-Hawaii, OceanPlasma.org+) This situation resembles o<strong>the</strong>r "free<br />

type" tech know-how commercialization: heavy DIY requirements. Also diluted sea water<br />

irrigation is <strong>in</strong>sufficiently covered by aca<strong>de</strong>mic research, <strong>in</strong>stead studies are more focused<br />

on how 35,000ppm undiluted salt water or 1:1-3 ratio can be managed to grow<br />

conventional fresh water crops(simply re<strong>in</strong>forces seawater = <strong>de</strong>triment for plants), or<br />

merely compar<strong>in</strong>g 10% seawater equivalent salt only(3500ppm) water feed<strong>in</strong>g compared<br />

with regular water, but <strong>the</strong>se types of "non m<strong>in</strong>eral Brackish water" or "pure salt dissolved<br />

water" vs diluted ocean water usually have very different plant growth performance.<br />

322


• 63’O<strong>the</strong>r “Anomalous Processes & Effects” mix of<br />

Accepted, Rejected, Fully rejected by WM<br />

• ■ 63’O<strong>the</strong>r processes with anomalous water effects, or <strong>Water</strong> related <strong>in</strong>formation:<br />

There are basically unlimited comb<strong>in</strong>ations & additionally <strong>the</strong>ir or<strong>de</strong>r of process<strong>in</strong>g methods<br />

to claim various WM unapproved water effects: This section is partially redundant with section<br />

“28’Catalytic water”, & effects are expla<strong>in</strong>ed Un<strong>de</strong>r “■” head<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> red color.<br />

• WM Accepted : This is not anomalous but mostly forgotten mechanics of generat<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>in</strong>cessant water level change & snap-open flood gate to prevent scale build up or clogg<strong>in</strong>g of<br />

sewage system(Aquobex, Tellus Utilities HYDRAPULSE+)<br />

• WM Rejected or WM Fully rejected<br />

▶ Electrolysis based combo process:might use anomalous electro<strong>de</strong>s, unique DC pulse<br />

frequencies, its voltage, or use of AC & its frequency, or waveform), sometimes <strong>in</strong> prolonged<br />

plasma discharge form <strong>in</strong> water, or high voltage short pulse.<br />

• Augmentation methods <strong>in</strong>clu<strong>de</strong>: Distillation-con<strong>de</strong>nsation/High-low pressure repetition, UV<br />

treatment, Hydrodynamic Cavitation, Entire process done un<strong>de</strong>r certa<strong>in</strong> EM field[high voltage<br />

exposure can be upto 72hrs], Some “catalytic” types are often mixed with certa<strong>in</strong> known<br />

bioenhanc<strong>in</strong>g m<strong>in</strong>erals before <strong>the</strong> process<br />

• ■ O2 or H2 is dissolved beyond WM science legal volume or dissolved duration for sports<br />

performance to bio enhanc<strong>in</strong>g(GP8.com, Aquahydrate, Oxygen Super Charger+), Note some<br />

of WM pseudoscientifically regar<strong>de</strong>d water seem to keep extreme pH for yrs and used for<br />

<strong>in</strong>dustrial application (See16’Alkal<strong>in</strong>e <strong>Water</strong>),<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Research, Vancouver, Canada<br />

323


• 63’O<strong>the</strong>r “Anomalous Processes & Effects” mix of<br />

Rejected & Fully rejected by Western Ma<strong>in</strong>stream -2<br />

• —>> cont: ▶ Electrolysis based combo process:<br />

■ Medical application types: Top performers usually seems to be quite potent: empirical<br />

evi<strong>de</strong>nce shows some of <strong>the</strong>ir effect is consistent & significantly beyond conventional<br />

drugs with no si<strong>de</strong> effects, and more of phase catalysis type water(section 28’, use by<br />

dilution with o<strong>the</strong>r water),<br />

• Claims of water is semi-permanently hold<strong>in</strong>g electrical charge, keep<strong>in</strong>g its “memory”<br />

even after microwave or boil<strong>in</strong>g treatment or boil<strong>in</strong>g: “Redox reaction signall<strong>in</strong>g “water:<br />

some type of charge transfer from this type of electrically active water triggers Cell-<br />

Mitocondria bioenhancement/metabilic process like superoxi<strong>de</strong> dismutase(SOD)'s<br />

timely proper function(WM rejected i<strong>de</strong>a, but expla<strong>in</strong>s wi<strong>de</strong> range of various "electrically<br />

active" water's bioenhanc<strong>in</strong>g effects)(ASEA Renu28, AnimalTherapySystems+),<br />

Specifically charged Oxygen(Vitam<strong>in</strong> O), Due to WM unapproved pseudoscientific<br />

medical claim majority of <strong>the</strong>m are severely prosecuted,<br />

• In most of Western ally nations of G7 types, it is often illegal to not only expla<strong>in</strong> how any<br />

WM medical unapproved product would function to have disease remediation<br />

effects(hence how to use/consume to have positive effects), but also quot<strong>in</strong>g validat<strong>in</strong>g<br />

evi<strong>de</strong>nce or testimonials, or reviewed positively by o<strong>the</strong>r web sites etc(reviewer is free to<br />

do), Records of mention<strong>in</strong>g "cure" based on repeated results automatically resulted <strong>in</strong><br />

operation raid/seizure/confiscation<br />

324


• 63’O<strong>the</strong>r “Anomalous Processes & Effects” mix of<br />

Rejected & Fully rejected by Western Ma<strong>in</strong>stream -3<br />

• ▶ Electrolysis or seem<strong>in</strong>g electrolysis set up with stand<strong>in</strong>g wave resonance of electric<br />

field/acoustic field<br />

• ■ “Overunity” produc<strong>in</strong>g energy effects. There are many claims & unofficial<br />

ma<strong>in</strong>stream lab validations but almost all of <strong>the</strong>m are not officially recognized so <strong>in</strong><br />

West(Meyer+), or at best pilot based non-open commercialization(Ohmasa Gas+),<br />

- See o<strong>the</strong>r report for <strong>de</strong>tails[Less <strong>Known</strong>, Low Cost, Abundant, Energy<br />

Technologies..]<br />

• ▶ Electrohydraulic based combo process, might <strong>in</strong>volve Hydrodynamic cavitation(both<br />

of which sort of orig<strong>in</strong>ated from Soviets) or HydroAcoustic effects<br />

• ■<strong>Water</strong> oscillation improves energy efficiency by plac<strong>in</strong>g it near combustion<br />

<strong>de</strong>vice(new-energy21ru+), ■Converts peat or some m<strong>in</strong>erals <strong>in</strong>to nutritious element<br />

for plants(Cifanskis, Yutk<strong>in</strong>+): well known for those who engage <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> tech<br />

• ▶ Electric pulse, or field ■ Electronically “Record & Paste” <strong>the</strong> oscillation of water/liquid<br />

to ano<strong>the</strong>r matter/liquid, Pure water is sourced, some water is vortex processed to<br />

“erase memory”, & EM wave and heat to “impr<strong>in</strong>t <strong>de</strong>eper”(RevitalizedBiogenic+)<br />

• Often used for Homeopathic(human and animals), also Radionics(plants, animals,<br />

some humans): (Infoceutical +),<br />

325


• 63’O<strong>the</strong>r “Anomalous Processes & Effects” mix of<br />

Rejected & Fully rejected by Western Ma<strong>in</strong>stream -4<br />

• ▶ M<strong>in</strong>d effect to change ionic state of water, some are actually sold <strong>in</strong>formally. Certa<strong>in</strong> person's<br />

m<strong>in</strong>d can alter<strong>in</strong>g pH by 1(10times hydrogen ion concentration) etc: <strong>the</strong>re are many such empirical<br />

claims but usually strict repeated experimental data is lack<strong>in</strong>g, yet some exception by ma<strong>in</strong>stream<br />

aca<strong>de</strong>mic(Wil Tiller+), Needless to say completely WM ignored... If this effect is approved, this can<br />

be used even as a weapon to kill people or liv<strong>in</strong>g th<strong>in</strong>gs by chang<strong>in</strong>g pH. And big part of psychic<br />

<strong>de</strong>velopment tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g is believ<strong>in</strong>g that <strong>the</strong>y can do it. For o<strong>the</strong>r m<strong>in</strong>d effects go to this o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

presentation[Tesla, & O<strong>the</strong>r Controversial Energy Tech Related Claims...] and look up "Trivedi effect",<br />

"Tiller", or "M<strong>in</strong>d-EM-Scalar"<br />

• ▶ Colloidal or Ionic solution: stable aqueous colloidal dispersion that <strong>de</strong>emed to accompany<br />

mechanics: ■ Claims are related to bioenhancement & dis<strong>in</strong>fection effect both for plants, & animals:<br />

i-Colloidal micelles <strong>in</strong> water <strong>in</strong>crease absorption of nutrients for plants, while clean<strong>in</strong>g off dirts,<br />

pestici<strong>de</strong>s & germs(see 64’Plant Polymer), ii-extra ionic activities, bioenhancement, antioxidant<br />

effects after treatment. Also Colloidal Silver’s high zeta potential(electrostatic repulsion between<br />

particles <strong>in</strong> water) for various significant virus kill<strong>in</strong>g medical effects. Similar effect <strong>in</strong> C60-<br />

Fullerene(ipacom.com+), claims of super high C60 antioxidant effect(livelongerlab.com+).<br />

Less extent <strong>in</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r m<strong>in</strong>erals(Copper, Z<strong>in</strong>c etc).<br />

• Colloidal silver water generator(collgen2, Thesilveredge, SilverHealthInstitute, Ionic-Pulser.<strong>de</strong>+),<br />

F<strong>in</strong>al products exists but much more expensive(Purest colloids, UtopiaSilver, Argonika Аргоника<br />

Коллоидное серебро+), One product might sometimes behave more like “catalytic<br />

water” (American Biotech Labs): see section 28” Catalytic water<br />

326


• 63’O<strong>the</strong>r “Anomalous Processes & Effects” mix of<br />

Rejected & Fully rejected by Western Ma<strong>in</strong>stream -5<br />

• ▶ Unlimited volume of <strong>de</strong>ep fresh water: This is a highly unprofitable &<br />

<strong>de</strong>vastat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>fo(for bus<strong>in</strong>ess & its backers) of promot<strong>in</strong>g easily obta<strong>in</strong>able <strong>de</strong>ep<br />

fresh un<strong>de</strong>rground water that surpasses even ocean water volume. Similar to<br />

abiotic oil/methane i<strong>de</strong>a type large impact with both related to mantle driven<br />

resources(for <strong>de</strong>tail see o<strong>the</strong>r report with a l<strong>in</strong>k given <strong>in</strong> 2 pages prior).<br />

• Actual witness and historical drill<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>dustry common sense <strong>in</strong>dicates on pure<br />

scientific level it is un<strong>de</strong>niable but unlikely to change on short term as official<br />

reality at ma<strong>in</strong>stream West(Nor<strong>de</strong>nskiold, Ste Reiss, Gra Pearson, Ste Jacobsen, Pa<br />

Pauer+), (Primary <strong>Water</strong> Institute+), even data from lower and upper mantle<br />

m<strong>in</strong>eral/rock content (Post-Perovskite[un<strong>de</strong>r superpressure Enstatite MgSiO3]<br />

etc) <strong>in</strong>dicates at least 5-50 times water than ocean exists with<strong>in</strong> earth(Kei Hirose,<br />

Mot Murakami, Jun Tsuchiya, Mookherjee+) this is top ma<strong>in</strong>stream aca<strong>de</strong>mic i<strong>de</strong>a<br />

<strong>in</strong> Japan & it's becom<strong>in</strong>g more or less common sense at strict aca<strong>de</strong>mic level <strong>in</strong><br />

West: rise of conflict <strong>in</strong> unlimited fresh water vs need for shortage creation.<br />

• This seem to be a high priority pseudoscientization target by Western media/<br />

govn't/NGO/corporate led groups over <strong>the</strong> years without sufficient evi<strong>de</strong>nce<br />

displayed. 327


• 63’O<strong>the</strong>r “Anomalous Processes & Effects” mix of<br />

Rejected & Fully rejected by Western Ma<strong>in</strong>stream -6<br />

• ▶ ORMUS produced from water: ORMUS is bastardized name of ORME:<br />

acronym of white pow<strong>de</strong>r that is claimed to be "Orbitally Rearranged<br />

MonoAtomic Element"(Patented: Dav Hudson) /WhiteGold Pow<strong>de</strong>r/M-State<br />

Matter. Although purportedly <strong>the</strong>re are numerous ways to collect/produce this<br />

matter from most m<strong>in</strong>eral, soil, metal, air, fumes etc, one of most often utilized<br />

method is from water.<br />

• Generally refers to white pow<strong>de</strong>r form <strong>in</strong>ert matter with <strong>in</strong>consistent(each matter<br />

might be different element mix or/& same matter has alleged pseudoscientific<br />

time variant weight-element chang<strong>in</strong>g qualities as <strong>in</strong>ert matter) but highly<br />

unusual characteristic claims <strong>in</strong> material science & ElectroMagnetic realm(Pat<br />

Bailey+) that might be reveal<strong>in</strong>g fundamental nature of officially unknown super<br />

low cost physics mechanics.<br />

• 1-Susta<strong>in</strong>ed room temp SuperConductivity, 2-Compact low temp/low energy<br />

Atomic Fission, 3- Compact low temp/low energy Transmutation,<br />

4- Physical conjur<strong>in</strong>g/materialization effect? 5- New state of matter at room temp,<br />

6- Occasional extraord<strong>in</strong>ary heightened biofunction & mental clarity,<br />

7- Potential l<strong>in</strong>k to Scalar/Torsion field type effects<br />

328


• 63’O<strong>the</strong>r “Anomalous Processes & Effects” mix of<br />

Rejected & Fully rejected by Western Ma<strong>in</strong>stream -7<br />

• -->>cont: ▶ ORMUS <strong>Water</strong>:<br />

I<strong>de</strong>ntification method: There are practically no ma<strong>in</strong>stream science published paper to<br />

chemically <strong>de</strong>scribe what this is. Allegedly conventional Arc/Spark Optical Emission<br />

Spectrometers elemental analysis(burn<strong>in</strong>g elements15-20sec) showed ei<strong>the</strong>r "no matter", or<br />

silica, calcium carbonate (CaCO3), bentonite types etc., Yet when analysis burn is leng<strong>the</strong>ned<br />

over 60seconds <strong>the</strong>n it starts show<strong>in</strong>g differ<strong>in</strong>g elemental characteristic of various precious<br />

metals: Palladium(Pd), Plat<strong>in</strong>um(Pt), Osmium(Os) etc.<br />

• Bioenhancement claims for animals or plants sometimes range from darken<strong>in</strong>g hair, rapid<br />

<strong>de</strong>toxification & health recovery, dist<strong>in</strong>ctively improved <strong>in</strong>telligence, altered bra<strong>in</strong> wave, quick<br />

on uptake, m<strong>in</strong>d focus, to several times extra plant growth/cropp<strong>in</strong>g: sometimes goes far<br />

beyond magnetic or FIR treated water etc type 10-20% extra growth claims(Bar Carter).<br />

Indication of biological quantum coherence.<br />

• Due to chemically uni<strong>de</strong>ntifiable nature of matter, currently completely and validly ignored by<br />

ma<strong>in</strong>stream. Yet rare cases some products(dried ORMUS) are cl<strong>in</strong>ically tested for effects &<br />

professionally witnessed(E<strong>the</strong>rium Gold - Aulterra : Harmonic InnerPrizes)+, also <strong>the</strong>y pass<br />

tests for EM scrambl<strong>in</strong>g wave neutraliz<strong>in</strong>g effects, or affect<strong>in</strong>g DNA favourably(G Re<strong>in</strong>+)<br />

• Some of water based production methods are commercialized on personal use scale:<br />

1- Magnetic repulsion & vortex form water to trap ORMUS from spr<strong>in</strong>g or ocean water,<br />

(Miracule <strong>Water</strong>, CherokeeGold+), much less/no yield from processed salt or pure water<br />

-->>cont:<br />

329


• 63’O<strong>the</strong>r “Anomalous Processes & Effects” mix of<br />

Rejected & Fully rejected by Western Ma<strong>in</strong>stream -8<br />

• -->>cont: ▶ ORMUS <strong>Water</strong>: 、<br />

2- Raise pH of Sea water by add<strong>in</strong>g NaOH etc upto around 10.75<br />

3- Relation? Metal slurry & white pow<strong>de</strong>r produced accompanied by ball lightn<strong>in</strong>g from Plasma<br />

torch of distilled water with resonance or mobius-figure8 strip(Vachaev, Egorov, Pavlova), <strong>Water</strong><br />

became visibly viscous after 90days+ mobius strip circulation un<strong>de</strong>r certa<strong>in</strong> condition(Shi<br />

Seike+).<br />

• By DC Electrolyzer: HydroPlasma: Revitalized Biogenic(Vik Inush<strong>in</strong>), GANS: GAs <strong>in</strong> Nano Solid<br />

state, also <strong>the</strong>y emphasize mental "attitu<strong>de</strong>" dur<strong>in</strong>g production(Keshe: some validity with<br />

several contradictory, <strong>in</strong>consistent claims & illogical reason<strong>in</strong>g from <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>ventor, though his<br />

world wi<strong>de</strong> assistants/experimenters provi<strong>de</strong> more coherent explanations), or Acci<strong>de</strong>ntal but<br />

frequent production of "mysterious white pow<strong>de</strong>r" by AC Electrolyzer(Kangen.co.jp: Hid<br />

Hayakawa): claims pow<strong>de</strong>r is o<strong>the</strong>r than Calcium Carbonate or conventional matter.<br />

• Some claim reasons for vitaliz<strong>in</strong>g effect of water is "partially" manifested effect of ORMUS - but<br />

due to <strong>the</strong> nature of this matter, <strong>the</strong>re doesn't seem to be a way to validate it. 、<br />

Overall, ORMUS claims seem to conta<strong>in</strong> some valid anomalous physical effects, but most<br />

importantly due to its alleged "ever transmut<strong>in</strong>g" effects(eg changes by room temp magnetic<br />

field), it would be less likely to be taken up at ma<strong>in</strong>stream even compared to o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

unapproved technologies while fr<strong>in</strong>ge or classified groups might cont<strong>in</strong>ue to advance its<br />

application. For more <strong>de</strong>tails see o<strong>the</strong>r report [Less <strong>Known</strong>, Low Cost, Abundant Energy<br />

Technologies...] & look up "Far-Out ORMUS"<br />

330


• 63’O<strong>the</strong>r “Anomalous Processes & Effects” mix of<br />

Rejected & Fully rejected by Western Ma<strong>in</strong>stream -9<br />

• ▶ Vedic ritual treated water/ Agnihotra treated water: Vedic sacrificial ceremonies(हवन: Havan / होम:<br />

Homa) appear to ma<strong>in</strong>stream scientific m<strong>in</strong>d as silly superstitious act, but time & cost effective versions<br />

such as Agnihotra usually generate some k<strong>in</strong>d of strong field effect when property executed: Burn<strong>in</strong>g<br />

of dried cow dung, ghee[unsalted butter from cow's milk], raw whole gra<strong>in</strong> brown rice toge<strong>the</strong>r <strong>in</strong>si<strong>de</strong><br />

copper ma<strong>de</strong> reverse pyramid while Sanskrit mantra is chanted dur<strong>in</strong>g sun down and sun rise.<br />

• Semi ma<strong>in</strong>stream use <strong>in</strong> some parts of India, Some use by fr<strong>in</strong>ge organic farmers <strong>in</strong> West often<br />

comb<strong>in</strong>ed with Biodynamic farm<strong>in</strong>g. <strong>Water</strong> treatment methods are: A- simply water be<strong>in</strong>g present near<br />

<strong>the</strong> ritual site, or B-water is exposed to <strong>the</strong> smoke or ash is mixed <strong>in</strong> with water.<br />

• 1- Reduction of un<strong>de</strong>sired germ & BOD <strong>in</strong> water(Mog Pramod+) while at <strong>the</strong> same time it tends to<br />

enhance human <strong>de</strong>sired germs un<strong>de</strong>r numerous scientific protocol(GR Patha<strong>de</strong>+) or dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />

commercial applications. Inverse copper pyramid based fire effect is amplified with Far InfraRed wave<br />

of sun, <strong>the</strong>n additionally with mantra, likely by resonance effect(Ulr Berk+). Generally hypo<strong>the</strong>sized by<br />

research<strong>in</strong>g aca<strong>de</strong>mics <strong>the</strong>re are certa<strong>in</strong> common frequency range amongst human friendly vs<br />

unfriendly microorganisms and <strong>the</strong>se rituals generate own specific resonance field <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> surround<strong>in</strong>gs<br />

for a while to affect <strong>the</strong>ir vitality<br />

• 2- Treated water fed to agricultural crops/animals has enhanced growth, <strong>in</strong> a similar <strong>de</strong>gree to likes of<br />

Far InfraRed/Terahertz wave treated water, ie generally stronger effect than alternat<strong>in</strong>g magnetic field<br />

treated water. 3- Also Increased Phosphorus solubility <strong>in</strong> water(Kraz & Schnug+),<br />

• The ceremony is generally supposed to be done by <strong>the</strong> users <strong>the</strong>mselves hence commercialization is<br />

limited to <strong>in</strong>structions and consult<strong>in</strong>g(Fivefold Path Inc, Sri Sri Institute of Agricultural Sciences &<br />

<strong>Technology</strong> Trust+). -->>cont:<br />

331


• 63’O<strong>the</strong>r “Anomalous Processes & Effects” mix of<br />

Rejected & Fully rejected by Western Ma<strong>in</strong>stream -10<br />

• -->>cont: ▶ Vedic Ritual: Agnihotra, Athirathram etc treated water:<br />

Agnihotra variations are called by many o<strong>the</strong>r names, and mostly less practical: too time<br />

consum<strong>in</strong>g(up to 15days consecutive) or complicated, might <strong>in</strong>volve actual liv<strong>in</strong>g animal<br />

sacrifice, less often scientifically validated etc: Agnicayana/Athirathram(AK Saxena+),<br />

Agnistoma, Somayaga etc. Also water effect somewhat resembles to Orgone energy's.<br />

• ▶ "Scientific law" break<strong>in</strong>g efficiency <strong>Clean</strong> <strong>Water</strong> based energy generators : Some water<br />

related mechanics are claimed to produce energy <strong>in</strong> a way that is prohibited by overall<br />

science: α-overunity effects of COP>1, or β-,Betz Limit(59% efficiency as maximum possible<br />

for flow dynamics related power generat<strong>in</strong>g turb<strong>in</strong>e), Although this only seems to apply to<br />

certa<strong>in</strong> flow form turb<strong>in</strong>e, "<strong>the</strong> Law" is used <strong>in</strong> stretched <strong>in</strong>terpretation to <strong>de</strong>bunk anyth<strong>in</strong>g<br />

over this efficiency. 、<br />

• .i Un<strong>de</strong>rwater Air Buoyancy Power Generators, “Pneumohydraulic” Eng<strong>in</strong>e: There were 15 or<br />

so strong effect claims((J Kwok, GM S<strong>in</strong>gh, Ribero, Dobrokhotov, Grigoriev, Schra<strong>de</strong>,<br />

Elistratov, W Travis+), open commercialized products are very rare: Often 5-30m sized <strong>Water</strong><br />

tank(s) <strong>in</strong> hight, Repeat cycles of successive vertical tra<strong>in</strong> of cha<strong>in</strong>ed air conta<strong>in</strong>ers float<strong>in</strong>gs<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g(Air<br />

<strong>in</strong>put at <strong>the</strong> bottom, which floats up & release air at <strong>the</strong> top, <strong>the</strong>n weight causes<br />

conta<strong>in</strong>er to s<strong>in</strong>k by gravity)(Rosch Innovations, Gaia Energy)<br />

• O<strong>the</strong>r types <strong>in</strong>clu<strong>de</strong> air floatation mechanism use water pump to generate water fall - to which<br />

water turb<strong>in</strong>e is placed for power generation(Spiteri-Wasserpumpe);<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Research, Vancouver, Canada<br />

332


• 63’O<strong>the</strong>r “Anomalous Processes & Effects” mix of<br />

Rejected & Fully rejected by Western Ma<strong>in</strong>stream -11<br />

• -->>cont: ▶ Pseudoscientific efficiency <strong>Water</strong> based energy generators<br />

:.i Un<strong>de</strong>rwater Air Buoyancy Power Generators, “Pneumohydraulic”<br />

Eng<strong>in</strong>e:<br />

• Scandalous ultra ma<strong>in</strong>stream Energy Globe Award w<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g(naturally<br />

completely WM media ignored, <strong>in</strong>stead of criticiz<strong>in</strong>g to draw attention).<br />

Energy output-<strong>in</strong>put ratio COP>1-20, Might <strong>in</strong>volve air heat<strong>in</strong>g/cool<strong>in</strong>g<br />

or compression-expansion cycle that <strong>in</strong>creases energy efficiency fur<strong>the</strong>r.<br />

• Non western ma<strong>in</strong>stream Gov't or scientists endorsed(Mongolia,<br />

Kazakhstan, Indonesia+); s<strong>in</strong>ce <strong>the</strong>re is no overt unknown or apparent<br />

hid<strong>de</strong>n mechanics virtual science legal, only problem seems to be<br />

"philosophical/religious"(cannot believe overunity): tested Western<br />

aca<strong>de</strong>mic only privately admit <strong>de</strong>vice works(<strong>in</strong> or<strong>de</strong>r to keep <strong>the</strong> job).<br />

But actual much more serious problem is likely geopolitical (unlimited<br />

energy production).<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Analysis, Vancouver, Canada<br />

333


• 63’O<strong>the</strong>r “Anomalous Processes & Effects” mix of<br />

Rejected & Fully rejected by Western Ma<strong>in</strong>stream -12<br />

• -->>cont: ▶ Beyond ma<strong>in</strong>stream science law efficiency energy generators:<br />

• ii Hydro/Tidal/Wave electrical generators. Depends on situations follow<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>de</strong>vices might at times or on cont<strong>in</strong>uous basis allegedly perform with<br />

efficiency over Betz limit or even COP>1 level. But those <strong>de</strong>vices actually<br />

don't fit to Betz law <strong>de</strong>f<strong>in</strong>ition's water flow capture form(Benkat<strong>in</strong>a+),<br />

Seems to be shelved or permanent pilot project?(Mako Turb<strong>in</strong>e -<br />

SeaUrch<strong>in</strong>, Beck Mickle Hydro, Sun<strong>de</strong>rmann Turb<strong>in</strong>e): Tilt<strong>in</strong>g turb<strong>in</strong>e bla<strong>de</strong>s<br />

allows full weight of water power capture <strong>in</strong>stead of regular premature<br />

turb<strong>in</strong>e rotation, vertical orientation, or maglev frictionless rotation types,<br />

• Some highly scalable easily <strong>in</strong>stallable non turb<strong>in</strong>e: Oscillation Based<br />

generators <strong>de</strong>monstrate above type efficiency: Vortex shedd<strong>in</strong>g oscillation<br />

(VIVACE Vortex), or ancactive Polymer Artificial Muscle/Dielectric<br />

Elastomers electric generation on any mov<strong>in</strong>g water(Kornblush+), or by<br />

Nano Fibre (Huifang Xu+), or Piezo-Triboelectricity etc<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Analysis, Vancouver, Canada<br />

334


• 63’O<strong>the</strong>r “Anomalous Processes & Effects” mix of<br />

Rejected & Fully rejected by Western Ma<strong>in</strong>stream -13<br />

• -->>cont: ▶ Beyond ma<strong>in</strong>stream science law efficiency energy generators:<br />

iii- Some Alum<strong>in</strong>ium Based Metal Alloy & <strong>Water</strong> “Hydrogen fuel cell”: produces more<br />

hydrogen than takes energy to release it from water on cont<strong>in</strong>uos basis by "Alum<strong>in</strong>ium<br />

Oxidation Film Crack<strong>in</strong>g"(pseudoscience s<strong>in</strong>ce this causes overunity effect):(also see<br />

29'HHO, H2): ■CatalyticCarbon and alum<strong>in</strong>um <strong>in</strong> 80°C hot water + DC pulse(not<br />

electrolysis) to prevent most alum<strong>in</strong>ium oxidation, this on-board generator makes 110L/<br />

m<strong>in</strong>ute of H2, low quality-dirty-sea water ok(Phillips Company 4T),<br />

• O<strong>the</strong>r Alum<strong>in</strong>ium Oxidation Removal mechanics don't seem to be <strong>in</strong> active open<br />

commercialization:: ■Sealed <strong>in</strong>ert gas chamber with amalgam-Alum<strong>in</strong>ium based alloy(ER<br />

An<strong>de</strong>rson), ■Ceramic membrane (Bakhir), ■Monopole magnet (Ehrenhaft), ■Nano<br />

Geometric shape Alum<strong>in</strong>ium (S Khanna+), ■Rapid shock cool<strong>in</strong>g-heat<strong>in</strong>g as catalyst to<br />

“crack” oxidized film of nano alum<strong>in</strong>ium particles to reactivate(Dynamix-Muroran univ:<br />

Mas Watanabe+)+, ■Use of Sodium Hydroxi<strong>de</strong> (NaOH) as catalyst(not consumed) to<br />

prevent/<strong>de</strong>lay alum<strong>in</strong>ium oxidation (Hy-Energy: Erl An<strong>de</strong>rsen)+, ■Undisclosed catalyst<br />

accelerates pitt<strong>in</strong>g of alum<strong>in</strong>um pow<strong>de</strong>r surface to prevent/<strong>de</strong>lay passivation(AlumiFuel:<br />

Jas Anand+), ■Chlori<strong>de</strong> ion use pitt<strong>in</strong>g to dissolve oxidized film(Hy<strong>de</strong>rgy India: AVK<br />

Reddy+), ■Alum<strong>in</strong>ium alloy with gallium/lithium etc which prevents/slows oxidized layer<br />

from fully cover<strong>in</strong>g alum<strong>in</strong>um(HydroAlum<strong>in</strong>a: Ge Woodall, Chemalloy: Freedman+), etc<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Research, Vancouver, Canada<br />

335


• 63’O<strong>the</strong>r “Anomalous Processes & Effects” mix of<br />

Rejected & Fully rejected by Western Ma<strong>in</strong>stream -14<br />

• -->>cont: ▶ Beyond ma<strong>in</strong>stream science law efficiency energy generators:<br />

iv- "Fossil Fuel" generated by TiO2 UV-PhotoCatalyzed O2 Nanobubble oil water<br />

emulsion <strong>in</strong>fused by CO2 <strong>in</strong> room temperature & pressure (Strict science wise<br />

hydrocarbon has been confirmed produced by abiotic method(at many planets, comets,<br />

moons) or bacteria <strong>in</strong> coal etc, but rema<strong>in</strong>s media level pseudoscience(for <strong>de</strong>tails see<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r report [Less <strong>Known</strong>, Low Cost, Abundant Energy Tech...] & look up "Abiotic Oil")<br />

• Unlike some o<strong>the</strong>r "free energy" claim mechanics done historically by 100s to 1000s of<br />

<strong>in</strong>ventors world wi<strong>de</strong>, this particular range of very similar claims are known to be ma<strong>de</strong><br />

only by several groups, but <strong>in</strong>ventors/scientists are ma<strong>in</strong>stream corporate(Toyota etc)<br />

and lead<strong>in</strong>g microbe based hydrocarbon production research scientists <strong>in</strong> Japan.<br />

• Lowest cost <strong>in</strong>vention <strong>in</strong> this category was published as: "An efficient way of produc<strong>in</strong>g<br />

fuel hydrocarbon from CO2 and activated water"(2015, Imanaka & Takemoto, Ritsumeikan<br />

Univ). This particular paper was simply taken out of general public circulation &<br />

ma<strong>in</strong>stream media report<strong>in</strong>g, and generally <strong>de</strong>bunked as "hoax ma<strong>de</strong> by 3rd party".<br />

• Unlike currently high production cost of science legal CO2 & H2O only hydrocarbon<br />

production(liquid fuel) method, this doesn't <strong>in</strong>volve high pressure, temperature, or<br />

reform<strong>in</strong>g process: production cost is about 20-30$/bbl equiv, takes around 5m<strong>in</strong>s to<br />

produce, zero NOx/SOx, and can be <strong>in</strong>stantly fed as gasol<strong>in</strong>e to cars.<br />

336


• 63’O<strong>the</strong>r “Anomalous Processes & Effects” mix of<br />

Rejected & Fully rejected by Western Ma<strong>in</strong>stream -15<br />

• -->>cont: ▶ Beyond ma<strong>in</strong>stream science law efficiency energy generators:<br />

v -Galvanic-corrosion-overunity water cell(Cater+): for water clocks, “self chargese<strong>para</strong>tion”<br />

water effect, This type of mechanics is <strong>in</strong> a dilemma as notable large number<br />

of replications by Ch<strong>in</strong>ese speak<strong>in</strong>g aca<strong>de</strong>mics work<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> US universities <strong>in</strong> conjunction<br />

with Ch<strong>in</strong>ese universities to validate mechanics: ie "De facto Western Ma<strong>in</strong>stream<br />

approved pseudoscience", There are many sub types and likely <strong>in</strong> use <strong>in</strong> military type: 、<br />

• Small water flow/Thermal Ionic movement <strong>in</strong> water harvested as electricity by Graphene/<br />

CarbonNanotube, Harvest<strong>in</strong>g unlimited ionic <strong>the</strong>rmal motion <strong>in</strong> water with asymmetric<br />

electro<strong>de</strong>s, or water <strong>in</strong> nanotube dragged to flow directionally by an external electric field<br />

to generate electromotive force(EMF) etc,(Pe Král, S Gosh, Zihan Xu, Jun Y<strong>in</strong>, Seung Ho<br />

Lee, VI Petrik, P Dhiman, Hui Cao, Jianwei Liu, Koratkar+), 、<br />

• vi -Also Reverse Electrowett<strong>in</strong>g power harvester is WM <strong>de</strong> facto approved effect:<br />

(Krupenk<strong>in</strong>a+): 、<br />

vii -Resonance water pump(Bentley, Bellocq, Dick<strong>in</strong>son+) gauges more water lift<strong>in</strong>g than<br />

energy applied 、<br />

• viii -Ultra sensitive Temperature based volume chang<strong>in</strong>g Phase Change Material (PCM)<br />

driven Hydraulic Motor <strong>in</strong> lake/ocean: SOLO-TREC(J Jones & Y Chao) : For o<strong>the</strong>r water<br />

related energy technology or energy tech <strong>in</strong> general, see o<strong>the</strong>r report at last page's l<strong>in</strong>k<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Analysis, Vancouver, Canada<br />

337


• 64’Plant Polymer: Effect Mix of Accepted, Rejected,<br />

Fully Rejected by Western Ma<strong>in</strong>stream(WM)<br />

• ■ 64’Plant based Polymer/Colloidal Micelle/Nano particle applied to water:<br />

Plant based colloidal “m<strong>in</strong>eral” or polymer, with water applied for end use.<br />

• WM Accepted unlisted effect: <strong>Clean</strong><strong>in</strong>g agent: $might not be low<br />

■ Oil clean<strong>in</strong>g or hardwater useable <strong>de</strong>tergent: causes nano emulsion<br />

effect, electrically neutral, much more effective for oils than many<br />

conventional <strong>de</strong>tergents, also generally claimed to be superior effect <strong>in</strong><br />

many applications on <strong>in</strong>dustrial/hous<strong>in</strong>g use: Some resi<strong>de</strong>ntial focus (Bio-<br />

Neat+), General Industrial(Gemtek, Natural Soap Formulas+),<br />

Mar<strong>in</strong>e(Global-green uk+), Oil & Gas <strong>in</strong>dustry(Inventek Colloidal, Green<br />

Earth Technologies+)<br />

• ■“Plant Wash”: Kills pests/bacteria off liv<strong>in</strong>g plants(but not harmful to<br />

humans)(This part Western Ma<strong>in</strong>stream rejected) & Washes dirt, pests, or<br />

pestici<strong>de</strong> by spray<strong>in</strong>g over <strong>the</strong>n later by ra<strong>in</strong>/water spray.:<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Research, Vancouver, Canada<br />

338


• 64’Plant Polymer applied to water: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 2<br />

• WM Rejected effect claim: Q2(water preservation): by stopp<strong>in</strong>g from<br />

evaporation, generally reduced by 10-30%+ for lakes, swim pool is<br />

higher, Monolayer type th<strong>in</strong> float<strong>in</strong>g cover over large body of still water<br />

to prevent water evaporation from lakes/ponds, Also keeps cooler/<br />

hotter temperature of still water <strong>in</strong> pool/hot tub.<br />

• Plant polymer monolayer(Ma<strong>de</strong> up of Calcium Hydroxi<strong>de</strong>: Ca(OH2),<br />

Stearyl Alcohol, Cetyl Alcohol) floats on water and mutually repuls<strong>in</strong>g by<br />

ion charge to kept dispersed to cover entire water surface: Swim pool<br />

focus(Doheny, Lochlor+), Larger operation with many<br />

customers(Sunsolar, NaturalChemistry +), Mosquito stifl<strong>in</strong>g by<br />

monolayer prevents its water surface contact (Aquata<strong>in</strong>+), Evaporation<br />

prevention of lake or dr<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g water reservoir(<strong>Water</strong>Savr - Heatsavr+),<br />

• Ma<strong>in</strong>stream US aca<strong>de</strong>mic backed <strong>in</strong>dustrial large lake water<br />

preservation market(Moreaqua+) with much higher sav<strong>in</strong>g claims<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Analysis, Vancouver, Canada<br />

339


• 64’Plant Polymer applied to water: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 3<br />

• —>> cont: WM Rejected claims:<br />

U2(<strong>in</strong>crease energy effectiveness): at heated pool or<br />

temperature preservation aga<strong>in</strong>st ambience air temperature,<br />

same mechanics as claims on prior page “Q2”.<br />

• S2(bioenhancement of plants): Foliar Feed<strong>in</strong>g effect:<br />

Claimed by Plant Polymer based plant wash. Colloidal<br />

micelles of plant polymer <strong>in</strong>creases photosyn<strong>the</strong>sis &<br />

absorption of nutrients by clean<strong>in</strong>g off dirts, pestici<strong>de</strong>s &<br />

germs from plants, but also seem to reduce water’s<br />

surface tension & <strong>in</strong>crease plant cell wall permeability<br />

caus<strong>in</strong>g some significant bio growth, Additionally is it<br />

possible also some type of nano structure effects similar to<br />

nanocarbon/silica?<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Research, Vancouver, Canada<br />

340


• 64’Plant Polymer applied to water: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 4<br />

• —>> cont: WM Rejected claims: S2(bioenhancement of plants):<br />

• (Biowash, Shuklaashar Argo-<strong>Clean</strong>, AgriSolv,<br />

NanoGreenSciences+): Effect <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g actual crop’s merchantable<br />

duration last<strong>in</strong>g longer due to vitalized state of crops, There seems to<br />

be significant extra growth gap average <strong>de</strong>pends on manufacturers<br />

product or applied location: this might be by some exaggeration, but<br />

also might <strong>in</strong>dicate some product performance difference & location<br />

suitability.<br />

• Extra growth range(often 15%+, can be much higher), Overall benefit<br />

when properly applied seems too large to openly sell by ma<strong>in</strong>stream<br />

group at this time. Companies with larger capital tends to approach<br />

only clean<strong>in</strong>g market while fr<strong>in</strong>ge tends to focus on extra farm<strong>in</strong>g<br />

growth. Some are target<strong>in</strong>g both <strong>in</strong>dustrial wash<strong>in</strong>g & agricultural<br />

growth agent(ecoSolv Technologies+), house clean use &<br />

resi<strong>de</strong>ntial gar<strong>de</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g type both(KDgoldrtu+)<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Analysis, Vancouver, Canada<br />

341


• 64’Plant Polymer applied to water: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 5<br />

• —>> cont: WM Rejected claims: S2(bioenhancement of plants):<br />

Unlisted effects: Plant freez<strong>in</strong>g prevention(claims of significant sav<strong>in</strong>gs by avoid<strong>in</strong>g<br />

loss)(Envirea Crop<strong>Clean</strong>+)<br />

• WM Fully rejected effect: J2(water emulsion): Effect itself is WM approved but<br />

emulsion <strong>de</strong>gree isn't. Exact recipe of micelle is unknown. There are mild emulsion<br />

capable of science legal 30% water & hydrocarbon fuel mix by plant extraction use as<br />

one of ma<strong>in</strong> components(sapon<strong>in</strong> etc), but not necessarily as exclusive agent. There<br />

have been 20 or so of fairly high profile claims with socially/scientifically/militarily<br />

accepted witnesses also on science illegal 90% or more of water was mixed with<br />

hydrocarbon or simply with plant micelle only to become fuel used by plant extraction<br />

used emulsion.<br />

• Some were simply placed <strong>in</strong> water and waited for reaction <strong>in</strong> static state. All claimants<br />

of over 90%+ water fuel emulsion claimants were arrested or prosecuted <strong>in</strong> some<br />

manner before repeat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>itial confirmation of lab test. Some of <strong>the</strong> follow<strong>in</strong>g<br />

50%+ emulsion claimers seem to have plant polymer as emulsify<strong>in</strong>g agent(Pillai,<br />

Dellschau, Gunnerman, VS Afanasyev, Capra, Franch, Enricht, Al Globus, Cottell,<br />

Chambr<strong>in</strong>, Kurata, Hommoh, Baranov). [For <strong>de</strong>tails see o<strong>the</strong>r report and look up<br />

“Emulsion”]<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Analysis, Vancouver, Canada<br />

342


• 65’Ra<strong>in</strong> related Wea<strong>the</strong>r Modification: Effect mix of<br />

Disputed, Generally Rejected, Fully Rejected by (WM)<br />

• ■ 65’Precipitation related Wea<strong>the</strong>r Modification/Climate Eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g:<br />

Unlisted tech claims: Also all effects are at most acceptable level still<br />

WM Disputed - but <strong>in</strong> strict relevant ma<strong>in</strong>stream science level some are <strong>de</strong>facto<br />

accepted & actively <strong>de</strong>veloped by aca<strong>de</strong>mia:<br />

• ◆a Cloud Seed<strong>in</strong>g of most basic type: Project small amount of only mildly<br />

toxic(WM calls it poison but might be bio beneficial <strong>in</strong> small dose) type silver<br />

iod<strong>in</strong>e based small solids from plane(1-5g/km2 per spray) or <strong>in</strong> smoked form<br />

launched from ground to high altitu<strong>de</strong> to alter & <strong>in</strong>crease nucleation/<br />

con<strong>de</strong>nsation pattern of vapor <strong>in</strong> exist<strong>in</strong>g cloud<br />

• Actual size of operation seems to be much larger(US & Ch<strong>in</strong>a’s official figure is<br />

range of $100millon/yr budget) than admitted & multilevel (national to local<br />

gov’t, army, airforce & private farm/dam/ski hill owner. Also affluent<br />

speculators?, & strong evi<strong>de</strong>nce of some classified black-projects that <strong>in</strong>clu<strong>de</strong><br />

wea<strong>the</strong>r mod: see o<strong>the</strong>r report and look up "man ma<strong>de</strong> CO2" [Cold Fusion, &<br />

O<strong>the</strong>r Questionable Energy Tech Related Claims...]) than openly discussed at<br />

ma<strong>in</strong>stream level.<br />

343


• 65’Precipitation related Wea<strong>the</strong>r Modification:<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ued 2<br />

• —>>cont: WM media Disputed : ◆a Conventional Cloud seed<strong>in</strong>g:<br />

40-50 nations <strong>in</strong>volved. Non-Western nations are mostly open about <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

belief <strong>in</strong> effectiveness of technology by disclos<strong>in</strong>g results, while Western<br />

ally nations has two tiered reality: actual aca<strong>de</strong>mic research(often not even<br />

classified) vs media/NGO actively <strong>de</strong>bunk<strong>in</strong>g it.<br />

• Some nations are mostly self susta<strong>in</strong>ed/completely do<strong>in</strong>g it <strong>in</strong><strong>de</strong>pen<strong>de</strong>ntly<br />

from o<strong>the</strong>r nations’ services(eg: US, Israel, Russia, Ch<strong>in</strong>a+), In majority of<br />

nations, state organization is heavily or exclusively <strong>in</strong>volved ra<strong>the</strong>r than<br />

private companies(eg Thai Bureau of Royal Ra<strong>in</strong>mak<strong>in</strong>g, Agency for<br />

Assessment and Implementation <strong>Technology</strong> (BPPT) of Indonesia, UAE<br />

Research Program for Ra<strong>in</strong> Enhancement Science, Turkish State<br />

Meteorological Service, Indian <strong>in</strong>stitute of tropical meteorology CAIPEEX,<br />

Agricultural Insurances Organizations(OGA) - Οργανισμός Γεωργικών<br />

Ασφαλίσεων(ΟΓΑ), Korean National Institute of Meteorological Research,<br />

Programme Al Ghait <strong>de</strong> Moroc, +) while often private companies are hired<br />

to do <strong>the</strong> job by <strong>the</strong>m, particularly from US.<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Research, Vancouver, Canada<br />

344


• 65’Precipitation related Wea<strong>the</strong>r Modification:<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ued 3<br />

• —>>cont: WM media Disputed :◆a Cloud seed<strong>in</strong>g tech effects:<br />

◆i-Increase chance of ra<strong>in</strong> when <strong>the</strong>re are already clouds, sometimes seem to cause<br />

more than expected large precipitation by trigger<strong>in</strong>g extra nucleation(Just Clouds,<br />

Nawc<strong>in</strong>c, Wea<strong>the</strong>r Modification.com+), more effective lower cost method by us<strong>in</strong>g<br />

drones(Desert Research Institute, Kyathi Climate Modification Consultant+),<br />

Occasionally consistent 70% level ra<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>crease cloud seed<strong>in</strong>g claims(usually 10-20%<br />

range)(lluviaartificial.com) would use different techs?<br />

• Some of less-conventional type of cloud seed<strong>in</strong>g is likely to be more cost effective:<br />

eg Completely hazard neutral Solid Dry ice aerosol( • いであ 株 式 会 社 - IDEA<br />

Consultants +), Radioactive aerosol(Ște Mărăc<strong>in</strong>ean+), Probably most consistently<br />

effective <strong>in</strong> seed<strong>in</strong>g only tech of Liquid CO2 spray<strong>in</strong>g at -5°C(Nor Fukuta, Osa<br />

Morita, Tai Maki+), Hygroscopic Salt was sometimes alleged to have 50%+ range<br />

<strong>in</strong>crease <strong>in</strong> South Africa(G Ma<strong>the</strong>r, Deo Terblanche+), Atomized water<br />

spray(electrostatic charged?- see 28’Catalytic water) <strong>in</strong> Brazil seems to have good<br />

track record with European water tech award w<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g(ModClima br), Regular<br />

iod<strong>in</strong>e seed<strong>in</strong>g but Lower cost smoke generator on ground use only(Tokyo Metro<br />

Gov’t of <strong>Water</strong>works+), OR extra stimulation methods: European Atomic Energy<br />

Community type Ultrasonic stand<strong>in</strong>g wave excitation of aerosols?, or unclassified<br />

US military ionization of sprayed aerosols?<br />

345


• 65’Precipitation related Wea<strong>the</strong>r Modification:<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ued 4<br />

• —>> cont WM media Disputed effects: ◆a Cloud seed<strong>in</strong>g tech effects:<br />

◆ii-Prevent or <strong>de</strong>crease size of hail by <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g number of con<strong>de</strong>nsation/nucleation<br />

to m<strong>in</strong>imize farm<strong>in</strong>g crop damage or car maker or port felicity with non overhead<br />

storage: ma<strong>in</strong>ly "Anti Hail Rocket": launched from land by small dispers<strong>in</strong>g<br />

projectiles(Antigranizo br, Cloud-Seed<strong>in</strong>g.Info, Cloud-Seed<strong>in</strong>g.eu +), some are closely<br />

related to military contractor types(NPOiskra.ru, Chapaew.ru, ()*+, - Delta+),<br />

Some ex Soviet nations are quite relied on this process for crop protection un<strong>de</strong>r<br />

state government fun<strong>de</strong>d program(Moldova, Azerbaijan, Ukra<strong>in</strong>e, Kazakhstan etc ),<br />

◆iii-Fog dispersion by solid CO2(Wea<strong>the</strong>r-tech.com+), or liquid CO2(Ken Wakimizu+)<br />

as lower cost and effective method<br />

• WM generally Rejected<br />

◆b Hail Cannon: hail prevention effects: Actually same nucleation mechanics as Cloud<br />

seed<strong>in</strong>g but without physical nucleation media projected: caused by shockwave<br />

ejected upright <strong>in</strong> vortex form to reach cloud form<strong>in</strong>g area to cause disturbance<br />

hence many nucleation po<strong>in</strong>ts were created and only small drop of snow or water<br />

falls(Eggers Hail Cannon, anti-grele.fr, Inopower be+), unclear why this same<br />

mechanics tech is vigorously pseudoscientized than regular cloud seed<strong>in</strong>g, possibly<br />

due to much lower cost<strong>in</strong>g?<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Analysis, Vancouver, Canada<br />

346


• 65’Precipitation related Wea<strong>the</strong>r Modification:<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ued 5<br />

• WM Fully rejected unlisted effects:<br />

◆c Electrical or ion projection from ground(Can be also called Electric Cloud Seed<strong>in</strong>g):<br />

Related to “Catalytic effects of Ionized aerosol” for precipitation generation, Much<br />

simpler and far lower cost: WM aca<strong>de</strong>mic usually ignored. The pattern of “ra<strong>in</strong><br />

formation by ionization” discussion generally disappeared <strong>in</strong> WM wea<strong>the</strong>r/climate<br />

modification group after 1960s shows similarity to o<strong>the</strong>r Western Ally NATO group<br />

classified technology un<strong>de</strong>r National Security(Pet Kirby+)(US White house wea<strong>the</strong>r mod<br />

advisor H Orville, U.S. Naval Institute Proceed<strong>in</strong>gs: Adm. Raborn, +)<br />

• Certa<strong>in</strong> geometrical mo<strong>de</strong> antenna or frequency projector is used from a ground, Can<br />

trigger cont<strong>in</strong>uous charg<strong>in</strong>g of ground level aerosol-dust, and it raises upto cloud by<br />

heat convection and electrical charge repulsion(like “heavy” cloud whose negative<br />

bottom is hypo<strong>the</strong>sized to be kept stay<strong>in</strong>g up <strong>the</strong> air aga<strong>in</strong>st negatively charged earth<br />

surface). Part of ma<strong>in</strong>stream <strong>in</strong> Russia, full ma<strong>in</strong>stream <strong>in</strong> UAE, also consi<strong>de</strong>r<strong>in</strong>g cloud<br />

electrification effect or ra<strong>in</strong> drop charge generation(Ber Vonnegut[but only his iod<strong>in</strong>e<br />

silver is WM discussed]+), con<strong>de</strong>nsation of nuclei by ionization or charge(Kar Apl<strong>in</strong> +),<br />

many wea<strong>the</strong>r specialists <strong>in</strong> west are aware of effectiveness <strong>in</strong> this advanced lower cost,<br />

& more effective version of "electrical cloud seed<strong>in</strong>g"(can make cloud first, <strong>the</strong>n ra<strong>in</strong><br />

unlike conventional cloudseed<strong>in</strong>g).—>> cont<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Research, Vancouver, Canada<br />

347


• 65’Precipitation related Wea<strong>the</strong>r Modification:<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ued 6<br />

• —>>Cont: WM Fully rejected effects ◆c Electrical- Ion projection:<br />

Many of negatively charged aerosols <strong>the</strong>n, end up stimulat<strong>in</strong>g ice particle formation of<br />

cloud, with larger momentum effect than conventional non-electric cloud seed<strong>in</strong>g<br />

(Meteo Systems, Wea<strong>the</strong>rcreation.com+). Also o<strong>the</strong>rs suggest “hybrid method”: cloud<br />

seed<strong>in</strong>g method with “electrically charged water” to spray from plane(VN Kozlov+), or<br />

from ground by magnetic repulsion(Yur Tkachenko+),<br />

• This is because: Ion projection somehow significantly enhance charged cloud droplets<br />

coalesc<strong>in</strong>g(Ra Chambers+), Electrically charged aerosol scavenged by cloud droplets(Phi<br />

Kauffman), or scavenge of particles by electrified drops(Eva Barker+) - similar to cosmic<br />

ray ionization effect?(Hen Svensmark, MI Pudovk<strong>in</strong>, J Kristjánsson+). When charged,<br />

molecular clusters con<strong>de</strong>nse much faster & atmosphere has lower nucleation<br />

barrier(Fangqun Yu+),<br />

• Atmospheric Electric Field effect(Bhattacharyya+), Media only disapproved, <strong>de</strong>facto WM<br />

science accepted Electroscaveng<strong>in</strong>g & Electrofreez<strong>in</strong>g effect(Bri T<strong>in</strong>sley, Zhang Meng,<br />

Fer Galembeck+), Triboelectric effect related to snow-air or even moisture conta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g sad<br />

storm <strong>in</strong>teractions(EY Tkachenko, TB Jones+), Triboelectricity/Electrification of sand &<br />

snow storms should be l<strong>in</strong>ked to thun<strong>de</strong>rstorm (RJ Latham+). Hence earth climate is<br />

fundamentally <strong>de</strong>term<strong>in</strong>ed by Sun's heat and electrical activity due to Electric Universe<br />

basics(Jam McCanney, Imm Velikovsky+)<br />

348


• 65’Precipitation related Wea<strong>the</strong>r Modification:<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ued 7<br />

• —>>Cont: WM Fully rejected effects ◆c Electrical- Ion projection:<br />

• Because Western ma<strong>in</strong>stream’s man ma<strong>de</strong> CO2 exclusive global warm<strong>in</strong>g i<strong>de</strong>a is<br />

foundation of current bus<strong>in</strong>ess & geopolitical structures- admitt<strong>in</strong>g this tech effect<br />

also might <strong>in</strong>dicate Earth or Sun’s activity is <strong>the</strong> ma<strong>in</strong> climate cause: This is because<br />

WM science already approved that molecular ions & charged aerosol particle is<br />

created by 1-Natural earth radioactivity-EM radiation 2-Earth’s charge gap<br />

between its surface & ionosphere, 3-Cosmic ray ionization:(Harrison & Carslaw+),<br />

• Hence this research speculated this was unlikely to be openly admitted by WM<br />

media & <strong>in</strong>terlocked Western groups <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g Gov’ts even if aca<strong>de</strong>mically fully<br />

approved(already more or less <strong>de</strong>facto accepted along with many o<strong>the</strong>r disruptive<br />

i<strong>de</strong>as): eg- selective “sp<strong>in</strong>” ma<strong>de</strong> by Western media on CERN CLOUD experiment<br />

to fundamentally alter <strong>in</strong>terpretation (<strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>gly common phenomena recently).<br />

Yet, fr<strong>in</strong>ge or non western level Charged Particle Seed<strong>in</strong>g or Electrical Seed<strong>in</strong>g<br />

discussion is <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>gly spread<strong>in</strong>g to ma<strong>in</strong>stream and it might be openly utilized<br />

<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> near future. For o<strong>the</strong>r multiple WM contradictions on this issue, look up “CO2<br />

exclusive” <strong>in</strong> [Cold Fusion, & O<strong>the</strong>r Controversial Energy Tech Claims..]<br />

349


• 65’Precipitation related Wea<strong>the</strong>r Modification:<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ued 8<br />

• —>>Cont: WM Fully rejected effects ◆c Ion projection to alter<br />

wea<strong>the</strong>r:<br />

Although heavily pseudoscientiezed by WM(compared to<br />

conventional cloud seed<strong>in</strong>g), empirical data shows:<br />

• i-Ion projecton method has higher success rate, ii-Higher yield &<br />

longer effect duration(seem<strong>in</strong>gly weeks),(Australian Ra<strong>in</strong><br />

Technologies+), iii-Non ra<strong>in</strong> wea<strong>the</strong>r generation is equally<br />

relatively easy: Even non western gov’t officials are much less<br />

will<strong>in</strong>g to admit larger success of this method compared to<br />

conventional wea<strong>the</strong>r mod(Pokhmelnykhlev.pro+). Many<br />

ioniz<strong>in</strong>g operations seem to function as semi clan<strong>de</strong>st<strong>in</strong>e type,<br />

due to military relation?(IonoGenics+), Also seem to relate to<br />

highly <strong>de</strong>structive military technology that are relatively easy(&<br />

low cost) to modify,<br />

350


• 65’Precipitation related Wea<strong>the</strong>r Modification:<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ued 9<br />

• —>>Cont: WM Fully rejected effects ◆c Ion projection to alter wea<strong>the</strong>r:<br />

Empirical data shows:<br />

• iv-Same method is used to disperse fog with<strong>in</strong> an hour from airport/ski hills<br />

etc: ie for comprehensive area moisture management (<strong>Water</strong>Wea<strong>the</strong>r.com,<br />

Coresor.com+), or comb<strong>in</strong>e with conductive aerosol dispersion to fasten <strong>the</strong><br />

process(Feldman & Puzenko +), This method of fog dispersion was openly<br />

used <strong>in</strong> US till 1960s. This <strong>in</strong>dicates <strong>the</strong>re is a various geoeng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g effects<br />

relation(see this o<strong>the</strong>r report and look up “geoeng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g”: [l<strong>in</strong>k here]<br />

• ◆d Laser projection from ground caus<strong>in</strong>g con<strong>de</strong>nsation of large enough<br />

ra<strong>in</strong> drop nucleation via plasma: effective <strong>in</strong> th<strong>in</strong> clouds like Cirrus(Jér<br />

Kasparian+), Also on various unofficial level, it is strongly sepeculatable that<br />

super high pulse of laser form or regular form of microwave from various<br />

radar stations, or private or military ships around <strong>the</strong> world seems to be able<br />

to electronically & conventionally affect cloud formation <strong>in</strong> very large area by<br />

us<strong>in</strong>g reflection or absorption by ionosphere or metal particle aerosol<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Analysis, Vancouver, Canada<br />

351


• 65’Precipitation related Wea<strong>the</strong>r Modification:<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ued 10<br />

• —>>Cont: WM Fully rejected effects:<br />

◆e ”Scalar Wave”(◆i- Electrically neutral or a pair of i<strong>de</strong>ntical mutually cancell<strong>in</strong>g, or<br />

stand<strong>in</strong>g wave - resonance generat<strong>in</strong>g wave caused by ElectroMagnetic wave; This wave<br />

seems to propagate only as magnitu<strong>de</strong> without directional vector, hence not measured by<br />

conventional equipments. But various experiments'(ma<strong>in</strong>stream pseudoscientized) (Tesla, K<br />

Meyl+) effect shows up sud<strong>de</strong>nly <strong>in</strong> distance when two or more of such waves are<br />

<strong>in</strong>tersected(also note ma<strong>in</strong>stream approved Aharonov-Bohm effect(AB effect) shows potential<br />

only can have force on charged particles). Hence Scalar wave seems to have capability to<br />

<strong>in</strong>duce ra<strong>in</strong> type effects <strong>in</strong> great distance by use of ionosphere-earth surface reflect<strong>in</strong>g, just<br />

like two short wave broadcast waves can couple at o<strong>the</strong>r si<strong>de</strong> or earth.<br />

• Laser is basically a resonat<strong>in</strong>g stand<strong>in</strong>g wave form of EM wave and it might multiply effect by<br />

generat<strong>in</strong>g laser based scalar wave.<br />

◆ii- This wave/or similar character to it seem to be also naturally generated by "ambient<br />

micro-electricity" un<strong>de</strong>r certa<strong>in</strong> setups) based effects: "Orgone Energy". Can be also called<br />

Torsion Field etc. “phase conjugated” EM wave <strong>in</strong> certa<strong>in</strong> geometrical set up creates various<br />

anomalous effects <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g water. This tech can also cause electronically active phenomena:<br />

ioniz<strong>in</strong>g molecules of/or giv<strong>in</strong>g electrons to bio organism, metabolism enhancement, while<br />

stifl<strong>in</strong>g human unpreferred germs- hence associated pests. Likelihood of entire effect<br />

validation & part of technical aspect is classified at least <strong>in</strong> West(For <strong>de</strong>tails look up “Torsion”<br />

<strong>in</strong> a report(l<strong>in</strong>k <strong>in</strong> last page). Next 2pages expla<strong>in</strong> more of ◆il &◆ii <strong>in</strong> <strong>de</strong>tail.<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Research, Vancouver, Canada<br />

352


• 65’Precipitation related Wea<strong>the</strong>r Modification:<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ued 11<br />

• —>>Cont: WM Fully rejected effects:<br />

◆i- Scalar wave effect has close relation to “Electrical or Ion projection”: Certa<strong>in</strong><br />

overunity electricity generator phase conjugat<strong>in</strong>g pair of HighFrequency AC current<br />

discharge or even low DC power <strong>in</strong>to cloudless sky has both cloud form<strong>in</strong>g &<br />

droplet comb<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g avalanche effect, high voltage multiple stand<strong>in</strong>g wave pulse<br />

generator discharge to create certa<strong>in</strong> k<strong>in</strong>d of ioniz<strong>in</strong>g/plasma phenomena, which<br />

propagates fur<strong>the</strong>r <strong>in</strong>to cloud by ionic cha<strong>in</strong> reaction type/heat convection(Wil<br />

Haight, PJ Paustian+)<br />

• ◆ii-"Orgone Energy" is projected/routed from naturally generated source(all its<br />

signal measur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>de</strong>vices are basically treated as <strong>de</strong>lusions or its variation), still seem<br />

to create significant effects <strong>in</strong> generally larger area and sometimes much longer<br />

last<strong>in</strong>g effects than conventional wea<strong>the</strong>r eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g tech. Seems to be quite<br />

effective <strong>in</strong> clear<strong>in</strong>g smog or chemical/metallic aerosol spray(Wil Reich, D Croft, S<br />

Daphna-Schloss, G Ritschl+), Also <strong>the</strong>re is a fur<strong>the</strong>r much lower cost variant method<br />

with cyl<strong>in</strong><strong>de</strong>r pipes with use of “clean” water flow po<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> target: (Dessert-<br />

Green<strong>in</strong>g, OrgonLab, Orgonise Africa+), Some are taken by airplane with much<br />

higher cost but possibly with more dramatic effects(E<strong>the</strong>ric Ra<strong>in</strong> Eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g +)<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Analysis, Vancouver, Canada<br />

353


• 65’Precipitation related Wea<strong>the</strong>r Modification:<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ued 12<br />

• —>>Cont: WM Fully rejected effects:、<br />

◆i- Scalar vs ◆ii- Orgone: Follow<strong>in</strong>g differentiation is only specific to this presentation<br />

as <strong>the</strong>re is no wi<strong>de</strong>ly agreed <strong>de</strong>f<strong>in</strong>ition as usually happens to WM rejected technology,<br />

• i- Scalar here refers to self cancelled opposite form pair of EM wave or produced<br />

"field" by grid based electricity use which can be up to high power projection.、<br />

ii- Orgone here refers to micro EM field produced by no battery or no plug-<strong>in</strong><br />

electricity used self generat<strong>in</strong>g microcurrent(i.e. media level pseudoscience due<br />

to "free energy") by different electrical potential metals or carbon is placed<br />

toge<strong>the</strong>r wedged/squeezed by dielectric material(neutral to electricity but reacts<br />

to electric field/electrostatic). This perpetual current generated micro electric field<br />

might show disproportionate ability to affect large regions upto several km <strong>in</strong><br />

troposphere to cause avalanche like "dom<strong>in</strong>o ElectroScaveng<strong>in</strong>g" or "cloud<br />

dispersion effect" when set <strong>in</strong> certa<strong>in</strong> directional manner as geometric or copper/<br />

metal pipe <strong>de</strong>vice.<br />

• Both of i & ii cause various common Western Ma<strong>in</strong>stream unaccepted phenomena<br />

<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g bioenhancement, and many of which seem to l<strong>in</strong>k at least partially to a<br />

range of anomalous water effects from magnetic water, electric pulse, ion projection,<br />

to electrospray.<br />

354


• 66’Atomospheric <strong>Water</strong> Generator: Effect mix of<br />

Accepted & Disputed by Western Ma<strong>in</strong>stream(WM)<br />

• ■ 66’Atmospheric <strong>Water</strong> Generator:(Air to water<br />

generator),<br />

WM Accepted effect: conventional method is by<br />

con<strong>de</strong>ns<strong>in</strong>g air moisture <strong>in</strong>to water by sud<strong>de</strong>n air cool<strong>in</strong>g to<br />

below its <strong>de</strong>w po<strong>in</strong>t temperature. Only <strong>in</strong> some segments<br />

of <strong>in</strong>dustry/region is standard use and rare use <strong>in</strong> o<strong>the</strong>rs.<br />

• Some of lower cost <strong>de</strong>vice with 3cents/litre or less?<br />

(Ambientwater, Splash<strong>Water</strong>ForLife+), Some can lower <strong>the</strong><br />

cost by comb<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g with air condition<strong>in</strong>g system, Can<br />

operate efficiently at 30% moisture <strong>in</strong> air?(Ecoloblue,<br />

Islandsky+),<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Research, Vancouver, Canada<br />

355


• 66’Atomospheric <strong>Water</strong> Generator: cont<strong>in</strong>ued 2<br />

• —>> cont<strong>in</strong>ued: WM Accepted effect:<br />

Large volume unit up to 50m3/day(Ocean Breeze AC+), More of office<br />

dispenser type(Uws.tm+), Focus on water quality by add<strong>in</strong>g<br />

“vitalization”(WM disapproved) element(Konia <strong>Water</strong> Products+),<br />

• Not many players are plac<strong>in</strong>g emphasis <strong>in</strong> 3rd world regions<br />

(<strong>Water</strong>Maker India, UAE<strong>Water</strong>.com, Bianca.co.za, Ad<strong>de</strong>rhill+)<br />

• Some military application focus(Watair+), additionally - possibly <strong>the</strong><br />

lowest cost <strong>in</strong> conventional methods(<strong>Water</strong>-Gen+)<br />

• Media level WM Disputed: Aca<strong>de</strong>mically accepted: Less than 20%<br />

moisture content, or some can even operate below freez<strong>in</strong>g temp<br />

effectively, Heat based con<strong>de</strong>nsation mechanics, precondition<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>let<br />

air for higher <strong>de</strong>w po<strong>in</strong>t temp etc Much lower cost than conventional<br />

AWG <strong>de</strong>vice even for smaller size(AirwaterGreen, <strong>Water</strong>genics Inc+)<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Analysis, Vancouver, Canada<br />

356


• END OF PRESENTATION<br />

• Next 13 pages are quick-view list<strong>in</strong>g of un<strong>de</strong>r-utilized<br />

water technology <strong>de</strong>scribed <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> presentation<br />

• THIS REPORTS' AUTHUR ALSO WRITES ENERGY TECHNOLOGY REPORTS-<br />

Less <strong>Known</strong>, <strong>Clean</strong>, Low Cost, Abundant Energy Technologies & Related<br />

Game Chang<strong>in</strong>g Applications: https://issuu.com/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm/docs/<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>_aug02<br />

• ALSO ENERGY TECH REPORTS which analyse fur<strong>the</strong>r highly speculative/<br />

questionable claims & related controversial <strong>in</strong>fo <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g of various tech lobby<br />

groups- Cold fusion, Tesla, Torsion field, Scalar "wave", “Free energy”,<br />

Zeropo<strong>in</strong>t energy Extraction... = Really All Pseudoscience?: https://issuu.com/<br />

newnature<strong>para</strong>digm/docs/energy_2017-july11<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>para</strong>digm - Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Clean</strong>tech Research, Vancouver, Canada<br />

357


• How to Read <strong>Water</strong> <strong>Technology</strong> List<br />

.<br />

. sample example —>><br />

• Technologies are<br />

presented <strong>in</strong><br />

lists like on <strong>the</strong> right:<br />

Tech names are<br />

itemized by numbers<br />

horizontally, & Effects are<br />

by alphabets vertically<br />

Accepted/ Disputed/ Rejected/ Fully<br />

rejected by WM. *means very effective.<br />

v--Effect claims Tech utilized-><br />

12 13 14 15 16 17<br />

spirl nno phto EDI E-ly E-ly<br />

vortx bub cata & sis sis<br />

flow ble lysis CDI alkal acid<br />

A Descal<strong>in</strong>g D A D A <br />

B <strong>de</strong>-corro<strong>de</strong>, rust D D A A D<br />

C algae germ stifl<strong>in</strong>g D A A A D*<br />

D “ as water, dis<strong>in</strong>fectant D D* D D D*<br />

E Heavy cleaner/<strong>Clean</strong>er concentrate A* D R<br />

• Example of how to read <strong>the</strong> list<br />

■(13)Nanobubble water has (A)Descal<strong>in</strong>g, (C)algae germ stifl<strong>in</strong>g, (E)Heavy<br />

cleaner effects as Western Ma<strong>in</strong>stream:WM Accepted effect, 、<br />

■(16)Electrolysis alkal<strong>in</strong>e water treatment has (B)<strong>de</strong>-corro<strong>de</strong> or <strong>de</strong>-rust<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

(D)Algae as water, dis<strong>in</strong>fectant, (E)Heavy cleaner concentrate effect as<br />

Western Ma<strong>in</strong>stream(WM) Disputed effects.<br />

• ■ “Th<strong>in</strong> letter”(A vs A, D vs D, R vs R, F vs F: ) means “com<strong>para</strong>tively weaker<br />

effect”, ■ When asterisk* is accompanied: A*,D*,R*,F*, <strong>the</strong> effect is particularly<br />

strong, ■"WM" is abbreviation of "Western Ma<strong>in</strong>stream"<br />

358


First tech effect comparison 1-1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11<br />

Accepted/ Disputed/ Rejected/ Fully Cry Puls KDF me natu ozo UV aera supr ultra Hydro<br />

rejected by WM. *means very effective. stliz pow tal ral ne tion criticl so dyna<br />

v--Effect claim Tech utilized-> tion er ion acid<br />

wtr nic cavit<br />

A Descal<strong>in</strong>g A A D D D D D A A D*<br />

B <strong>de</strong>-corro<strong>de</strong>, rust A A D D D A D<br />

C algae germ stifl<strong>in</strong>g A A A A A A A D*<br />

D “ as water, dis<strong>in</strong>fectant D A A A F D*<br />

E Heavy cleaner/<strong>Clean</strong>er concentrate A D A<br />

F laundry <strong>de</strong>tergent as water or process D R D<br />

G toilet, sta<strong>in</strong>, odor, remove by water<br />

F<br />

H Oil-water se<strong>para</strong>tion, some can <strong>de</strong>mulsify A D A A A<br />

I grease trap clean, kitchen odr remove, general clean<strong>in</strong>g A A<br />

J <strong>Clean</strong><strong>in</strong>g waste water/oil field/tox<strong>in</strong>, AOP A A A A* A A<br />

K dirty smelly lake/river/sea water clarity, fish enhancement D D D<br />

L Dr<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g water generation(non <strong>de</strong>sal<strong>in</strong>ation) A A D<br />

M spray-soak to last food, less mold, preserv<strong>in</strong>g D A R<br />

N food <strong>de</strong>tergent A D A D<br />

O remove odor of dairy farm/animal feed<strong>in</strong>g R R R<br />

P sludge reduction or odor remove by processA A A A*<br />

Q metal work<strong>in</strong>g fluid(MWF), cutt<strong>in</strong>g fluid or mix/surfactant<br />

R


First tech effect comparison 1-2 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22<br />

Accepted/ Disputed/ Rejected/ Fully spirl nno phto EDI E-ly E-ly E-ly dmd E-ph ful nno<br />

rejected by WM. *means very effective. vortx bub cata & sis sis sis E-ly ores vic Fil<br />

v--Effect claim Tech utilized-> flow ble lysis CDI alkal acid mix sis migr acd ter<br />

A Descal<strong>in</strong>g D A D A D D A<br />

B <strong>de</strong>-corro<strong>de</strong>, rust D D A A D D D<br />

C algae germ stifl<strong>in</strong>g D A A A D* D D<br />

D “ as water, dis<strong>in</strong>fectant D D* D D D* R<br />

E Heavy cleaner/<strong>Clean</strong>er concentrate A* D R<br />

F laundry <strong>de</strong>tergent as water or process D A* D<br />

G toilet, sta<strong>in</strong>, odor, remove by water D A D D<br />

H Oil-water se<strong>para</strong>tion, some can <strong>de</strong>mulsify D A A D<br />

I grease trap clean, kitchen odr remove D D<br />

J <strong>Clean</strong><strong>in</strong>g waste water/oil field/tox<strong>in</strong>, AOP R A A A D D D* A D<br />

K dirty smelly lake/river/sea water clarity, fish D D R D D R<br />

enhancement<br />

L Dr<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g water generation(non <strong>de</strong>sal<strong>in</strong>ation)<br />

M spray-soak to last food, less mold,<br />

preserv<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Dr<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g water generation(non <strong>de</strong>sal<strong>in</strong>ation) D A A D A A<br />

D A* A D D D D D<br />

N food <strong>de</strong>tergent A* A D D D D D<br />

O remove odor of dairy farm/animal feed<strong>in</strong>g R R R<br />

P sludge reduce or odor remove by process R A* A A D D<br />

Q metal work<strong>in</strong>g fluid(MWF), cutt<strong>in</strong>g fluid or<br />

mix/surfactant<br />

A* D<br />

360


First tech effect comparison 1-3 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33<br />

Accepted/ Disputed/ Rejected/ Fully plasma E- E- E- mag cata H2- E tor coil<br />

rejected by WM. *means very effective. activa lytic sta field netic lytic HH M sio sca<br />

v--Effect claim Tech utilized-> ted wtr ventri tic puls wtr wtr O n lar<br />

361<br />

FIR ce<br />

ramic<br />

m<strong>in</strong>eral<br />

A Descal<strong>in</strong>g D R R R R F F F R<br />

B <strong>de</strong>-corro<strong>de</strong>, rust D R R R R F F F R<br />

C algae germ stifl<strong>in</strong>g D R R R D R F F R<br />

D “ as water, dis<strong>in</strong>fectant D D R D F <br />

E Heavy cleaner/<strong>Clean</strong>er concentrate R F* F<br />

F laundry <strong>de</strong>tergent as water or process R F F<br />

G toilet, sta<strong>in</strong>, odor, remove by water R F* R F<br />

H Oil-water se<strong>para</strong>tion, some can <strong>de</strong>mulsify D* A A A A F D<br />

I grease trap clean, kitchen odr remove<br />

J <strong>Clean</strong><strong>in</strong>g waste water/oil field/tox<strong>in</strong>, AOP D* D F D R<br />

K dirty smelly lake/river/sea water clarity,<br />

R F R F F F<br />

fish enhancement<br />

L Dr<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g water generation(non <strong>de</strong>sal<strong>in</strong>ate D D F* A<br />

M spray-soak to last food, less mold, D R D* R F F F<br />

preserv<strong>in</strong>g<br />

N food <strong>de</strong>tergent D F D R<br />

O remove odor of dairy farm/animal feed<strong>in</strong>g R F R F<br />

P sludge reduce or odor remove by process<br />

Q metal work<strong>in</strong>g fluid(MWF), cutt<strong>in</strong>g fluid or<br />

mix/surfactant<br />

<br />

<br />

D F R


First tech effect comparison 2-1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11<br />

Accepted/ Disputed/ Rejected/ Fully Crys Puls K me natu ozo U aera super ultra Hydro<br />

rejected by WM. *means very effective. talza pow D tal ral ne V tion critic so dyna<br />

v--Effect claim Tech utilized-> tion er F ion acid<br />

al wtr nic cavit<br />

R clean precision equipment parts/metals A<br />

S coagulation/se<strong>para</strong>tion of waste/tox<strong>in</strong> A A D A D<br />

T<br />

U<br />

V<br />

even dye<strong>in</strong>g, pa<strong>in</strong>t production<br />

stronger cement, ice, paper, gypsum, metal<br />

faster boil<strong>in</strong>g, alcohol se<strong>para</strong>tion, more heat conductive<br />

R<br />

R<br />

W <strong>de</strong>gass<strong>in</strong>g, <strong>de</strong>oxygenation<br />

X lower redox value water; “alkal<strong>in</strong>e effect”<br />

A A A<br />

D<br />

Y pestici<strong>de</strong>, herb stifler D<br />

Z<br />

plant/animal growth, nutrition, catalyst to ferment<br />

plant/animal growth, nutrition, catalyst to ferment R A F R F<br />

A2 water <strong>de</strong>sal<strong>in</strong>ation F F<br />

B2 less plant water needs, soil water fast absorb & longer retention F F<br />

C2 plant grow <strong>in</strong> salt water/soil <strong>de</strong>sal<strong>in</strong>ate-enhance F F<br />

D2 human prefered herb-<strong>in</strong>sect-germ-enhace R F F<br />

E2 flavor bakery/pasta/coffee/rice/soup F R R<br />

F2 human/animal sk<strong>in</strong>/<strong>de</strong>ntal/enhance, medical F R<br />

G2 energy-fuel production, combustion assistance D A F<br />

A A A<br />

H2 <strong>de</strong>water sludge-food-masonry, water<br />

<strong>in</strong>gress proof, soil consolidation,<br />

geosyn<strong>the</strong>tics


First tech effect comparison 2-2 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22<br />

Accepted/ Disputed/ Rejected/ Fully rejected spir nno phto EDI E-ly E-ly E-ly dmd E-ph ful nno<br />

by WM. *means very effective.<br />

al bub cata & sis sis sis E-ly ores vic Fil<br />

v--Effect claim Tech utilized-> vrtx ble lysis CDI alka acid mix sis migr acd ter<br />

R clean precision equipment parts/metals A* D<br />

S coagulation/se<strong>para</strong>tion of waste/tox<strong>in</strong> D A D A A A<br />

T even dye<strong>in</strong>g, pa<strong>in</strong>t production A<br />

U stronger cement, ice, paper, gypsum, metal D<br />

V faster boil<strong>in</strong>g, alcohol se<strong>para</strong>tion, more heat D D D<br />

conductive<br />

W Degass<strong>in</strong>g, Deoxygenation A A A<br />

X lower redox value water; “alkal<strong>in</strong>e effect” R D F D D<br />

Y pestici<strong>de</strong>, herb stifler D R D D D<br />

Z plant/animal growth, nutrition, catalyst to ferment R R D D D R<br />

A2 water <strong>de</strong>sal<strong>in</strong>ation A D D<br />

B2 less plant water needs, soil water fast absorb<br />

& longer retention<br />

<br />

C2 plant grow <strong>in</strong> salt water/soil <strong>de</strong>sal<strong>in</strong>ate-enhance A D<br />

D2 Human prefered herb-<strong>in</strong>sect-germ-enhance F D F<br />

E2 better flavor bakery/pasta/coffee/rice/soup R R D F R<br />

F2 human/animal sk<strong>in</strong>/<strong>de</strong>ntal/enhance, medical D R R* F R R<br />

G2 energy-fuel production, combustion assistance D A A A A<br />

H2 <strong>de</strong>water sludge-food-masonry, water <strong>in</strong>gress<br />

proof, soil consolidation, geosyn<strong>the</strong>tics<br />

363<br />

A<br />

R


First tech effect comparison 2-3 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33<br />

Accepted/ Disputed/ Rejected/ Fully rejected pla E-ly E- E- mag cata H2- E tor coil FIR<br />

by WM. *means very effective.<br />

sma tic sta field net lytc HH M sion sca cera<br />

v--Effect claim Tech utilized-> actv vtri tic puls O lar mic<br />

R clean precision equipment parts/metals D F<br />

S coagulation/se<strong>para</strong>tion of waste/tox<strong>in</strong> A R F F<br />

T even dye<strong>in</strong>g, pa<strong>in</strong>t production F<br />

U stronger cement, ice, paper, gypsum, metal R F F F<br />

V<br />

faster boil<strong>in</strong>g, alcohol se<strong>para</strong>tion, more heat conductive F F<br />

W <strong>de</strong>gass<strong>in</strong>g, <strong>de</strong>oxygenation <br />

X lower redox value water; “alkal<strong>in</strong>e effect” R R F F<br />

Y pestici<strong>de</strong>, herb stifler R F<br />

Z plant/animal growth, nutrition, catalyst to fermentR F F F F F F D F F R<br />

A2 water <strong>de</strong>sal<strong>in</strong>ation<br />

F<br />

B2 less plant water needs, soil water fast absorb R R R F F F F<br />

C2 & plant longer grow retention<br />

<strong>in</strong> salt water/soil <strong>de</strong>sal<strong>in</strong>ate-enhance R* R R* F F F<br />

D2 human prefered herb-<strong>in</strong>sect-germ-enhace F R R F F F F F<br />

E2 flavor bakery/pasta/coffee/rice/soup R R F F F D<br />

F2 human/animal sk<strong>in</strong>/<strong>de</strong>ntal/enhance, medical R D F R F F R<br />

G2 energy-fuel production, combustion assistance RD<br />

H2 <strong>de</strong>water sludge-food-masonry, water <strong>in</strong>gress<br />

proof, soil consolidation, geosyn<strong>the</strong>tics<br />

RD A F F<br />

A <br />

D


Second effect comparison 1-1 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45<br />

Accepted/ Disputed/ Rejected/ vacu Fla wtr wtr ice sa E-<strong>de</strong> E- E-po E-so E-hy E-di<br />

Fully rejected by WM. free sh va jet emul slu bati posi spr rat no ph drau aly<br />

v--Effects / Tech used-> ze por sion rry er tion ay ion oresis lic sis<br />

I2 solubility <strong>in</strong>crease<br />

J2 emulsion<br />

A<br />

K2 energy extraction/generation A A A<br />

L2 extract fuel/oil/fertelizer/prote<strong>in</strong>/char/waste<br />

D<br />

M2 <strong>de</strong>sal<strong>in</strong>ate A A D D<br />

N2 dimeneraliz<strong>in</strong>g<br />

A<br />

O2 hydroxyl production/ AOP/tox<strong>in</strong> <strong>de</strong>compose A D<br />

P2 dis<strong>in</strong>fect/purify/clean wastewater A A D A<br />

Q2 food stock or water preservation A A D<br />

R2 freez<strong>in</strong>g raw salad high gra<strong>de</strong> raw food storage<br />

S2 bio enhanc<strong>in</strong>g - some long last<strong>in</strong>g effect<br />

T2 metal rust reduction/ prevention<br />

bio enhanc<strong>in</strong>g - some long last<strong>in</strong>g effect R A R<br />

A<br />

U2 <strong>in</strong>crease energy effectiveness, A R<br />

V2 low redox potential<br />

W2 remove oil/salt, <strong>de</strong>oxidiz<strong>in</strong>g, keep VitC<br />

A<br />

X2 low freez<strong>in</strong>g po<strong>in</strong>t<br />

Y2 acidity/pH control A A A


Second effect comparison 1-2 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55<br />

Accepted/ Disputed/ Rejected/ E-flo E- N2/ solar supr super De bio slow nano<br />

Fully rejected by WM. *means very tat hea CO2 distil, criti heat gas char- sound carbn<br />

effective. v-Effects / Tech utilized-> ion t<strong>in</strong>g wtr fog cal steam <strong>in</strong>g carbn pulse water<br />

I2 solubility <strong>in</strong>crease<br />

R<br />

J2 emulsion<br />

A<br />

K2 energy extraction/generation A A A<br />

L2 extract fuel/oil/fertelizer/prote<strong>in</strong>/char/ A A A A<br />

waste to energy<br />

M2 <strong>de</strong>sal<strong>in</strong>ate A A D<br />

N2 dimeneraliz<strong>in</strong>g<br />

O2 hydroxyl production/ AOP/tox<strong>in</strong> <strong>de</strong>compose<br />

P2 water filter/purify/dis<strong>in</strong>fect/clean waste<br />

water<br />

hydroxyl production/ AOP/tox<strong>in</strong> <strong>de</strong>compose A A* A D<br />

A A A A A<br />

Q2 food stock or water preservation A A R<br />

R2 freez<strong>in</strong>g raw salad high gra<strong>de</strong> raw food storage<br />

S2 bio enhanc<strong>in</strong>g - some long last<strong>in</strong>g effect<br />

bio enhanc<strong>in</strong>g - some long last<strong>in</strong>g effect D A D R<br />

T2 metal rust reduction/ prevention A R<br />

U2 <strong>in</strong>crease energy effectiveness, more shockwaves,<br />

V2 low redox potential<br />

A A A<br />

W2remove oil, salt, <strong>de</strong>oxidiz<strong>in</strong>g cook<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

elements, preserve vitam<strong>in</strong> C<br />

D A D<br />

X2 low freez<strong>in</strong>g po<strong>in</strong>t<br />

Y2 acidity/pH control<br />

366<br />

R<br />

D


Second effect comparison 1-3 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66<br />

Accepted/ Disputed/ Rejected/ nno mag ion feros vacm mem m<strong>in</strong>ral var plant artifi air wtr<br />

Fully rejected by WM. *means very fltra reso pro ferric satur brne press iou poly cial gener<br />

effective. v-Effects / Tech used-> tion freez ject wtr heat distil ure-fir s mer ra<strong>in</strong> ator<br />

I2 solubility <strong>in</strong>crease R A R<br />

J2 emulsion A R R<br />

K2 energy extraction/generation<br />

L2 extract fuel/oil/fertelizer/prote<strong>in</strong>/char/waste to energy<br />

M2 <strong>de</strong>sal<strong>in</strong>ate D A<br />

N2 dimeneraliz<strong>in</strong>g<br />

O2 hydroxyl mak<strong>in</strong>g/ AOP/tox<strong>in</strong> <strong>de</strong>compose R R<br />

P2 water filter/purify<strong>in</strong>g/dis<strong>in</strong>fect/clean A R A<br />

waste water<br />

A<br />

Q2 food stock or water preservation F A A R R A<br />

R2 freez<strong>in</strong>g raw salad high gra<strong>de</strong> raw<br />

food storage<br />

R* <br />

S2 bio enhanc<strong>in</strong>g - some long last<strong>in</strong>g F R F F F F<br />

T2 metal rust reduction/ prevention F R R F<br />

U2 <strong>in</strong>crease energy effectiveness, more R* R R<br />

shockwaves,<br />

V2 low redox potential F R R R R<br />

W2remove oil, salt, <strong>de</strong>oxidize, cook<strong>in</strong>g, <br />

elements, preserve vitam<strong>in</strong> C<br />

X2 low freez<strong>in</strong>g po<strong>in</strong>t R <br />

Y2 acidity/pH control <br />

A


Second effect compared 2-1 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45<br />

Accepted/ Disputed/ vacu Flash wtr wtr ice sa E-<strong>de</strong> E- E-po E-so E-hy E-dia<br />

Rejected/ Fully rejected by free va jet emul slu bati posi spr rat no ph drau ly sis<br />

WM. v-Effects/Tech used-> ze por sion rry er tion ay ion oresis lic<br />

Z2 Fast & efficient heat conduct<strong>in</strong>g with<strong>in</strong><br />

sealed space(steam itself is opposite)<br />

A3 Deteurium Depleted <strong>Water</strong><br />

B3 soil-sand oil extraction/se<strong>para</strong>tion<br />

A<br />

C3 transmembrane-sk<strong>in</strong> blood test/ water gag<strong>in</strong>g A D<br />

D3 hydrophobic drug+ solubility/permeable A A A<br />

E3 air cleaner, fog reduc<strong>in</strong>g, wet scrubber<br />

A<br />

F3 efficient & fast dry<strong>in</strong>g A<br />

G3 copy & paste matter quality to ano<strong>the</strong>r<br />

H3 pa<strong>in</strong>t spray, ion <strong>de</strong>posit/nano fibre mak<strong>in</strong>g, nanoplat<strong>in</strong>g A A<br />

I3 metal clean<strong>in</strong>g/ metal recovery from trashA A<br />

J3 efficient power generation on turb<strong>in</strong>e<br />

K3 process <strong>de</strong>vice precision,<br />

L3 run EDI and CDI more effiicently- remove CO2<br />

M3 cutt<strong>in</strong>g/bor<strong>in</strong>g holes A D<br />

N3 kidney stone, <strong>in</strong>dustrial rock <strong>de</strong>stroy<strong>in</strong>g, bend metal <strong>in</strong>statnly<br />

D<br />

O3 enhance diagnosis- spectroscopy etc<br />

A<br />

P3 store <strong>the</strong>rmal energy/refrigerant<br />

A<br />

Q3 water only herbici<strong>de</strong><br />

368


Second effect compared 2-2 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55<br />

Accepted/ Disputed/ Rejected/ E-flo E- n2/ solar supr super De bio slow nano<br />

Fully rejected by WM. *means very tat hea co2 distil, criti heat gas char- sound carbn<br />

effective. v-Effects/Tech utilized-> ion t<strong>in</strong>g wtr fog cal steam <strong>in</strong>g carbn pulse water<br />

Z2 Fast & efficient heat conduct<strong>in</strong>g with<strong>in</strong> sealed<br />

space(steam itself is opposite)<br />

A A D<br />

A3 Deteurium Depleted <strong>Water</strong><br />

B3 soil-sand oil extraction/se<strong>para</strong>tion A A A A D<br />

C3 transmembrane-sk<strong>in</strong> blood test/ water gag<strong>in</strong>g<br />

D3 hydrophobic drug+ solubility/permeable<br />

E3 air cleaner, fog reduc<strong>in</strong>g, wet scrubber<br />

F3 efficient & fast dry<strong>in</strong>g<br />

G3 copy & paste matter quality to ano<strong>the</strong>r<br />

H3 pa<strong>in</strong>t spray, ion <strong>de</strong>posit/nano fibre mak<strong>in</strong>g, nanoplat<strong>in</strong>g<br />

I3 metal clean<strong>in</strong>g/ metal recovery from trash<br />

J3 efficient power generation on turb<strong>in</strong>e<br />

K3 process <strong>de</strong>vice precision,<br />

L3 run EDI and CDI more effiicently- remove CO2<br />

M3 cutt<strong>in</strong>g/bor<strong>in</strong>g holes<br />

N3 kidney stone, <strong>in</strong>dustrial rock <strong>de</strong>stroy<strong>in</strong>g, bend metal <strong>in</strong>statnly<br />

O3 enhance diagnosis- spectroscopy etc<br />

P3 store <strong>the</strong>rmal energy/refrigerant<br />

metal clean<strong>in</strong>g/ metal recovery from trash A A<br />

efficient power generation on turb<strong>in</strong>e A A<br />

Q3 water only herbici<strong>de</strong> 369<br />

A A<br />

A<br />

A<br />

A<br />

A<br />

A<br />

R


Second effect compared 2-3 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66<br />

Accepted/ Disputed/ Rejected/ Fully nno mag ion feros vacm mem m<strong>in</strong>ral var plant artifi<br />

rejected by WM. *means very fltra reso pro ferric satur brne press iou poly cial<br />

effective. v-Effects / Tech utilized-> tion freez ject wtr heat distil ure-fir s mer ra<strong>in</strong><br />

Z2 Fast & efficient heat conduct<strong>in</strong>g with<strong>in</strong> sealed<br />

space(steam itself is opposite)<br />

A <br />

A3 Deteurium Depleted <strong>Water</strong> F F F<br />

B3 soil-sand oil extraction/se<strong>para</strong>tion<br />

C3 transmembrane-sk<strong>in</strong> blood test/ water gag<strong>in</strong>g<br />

D3 hydrophobic drug+ solubility/permeable R <br />

E3 air cleaner, fog reduc<strong>in</strong>g, wet scrubber D<br />

F3 efficient & fast dry<strong>in</strong>g A <br />

G3 copy & paste matter quality to ano<strong>the</strong>r F<br />

H3 pa<strong>in</strong>t spray, ion <strong>de</strong>posit/nano fibre mak<strong>in</strong>g, A<br />

I3 nanoplat<strong>in</strong>g<br />

metal clean<strong>in</strong>g/ metal recovery from trash R A<br />

J3 efficient power generation on turb<strong>in</strong>e<br />

K3 process <strong>de</strong>vice precision,<br />

L3 run EDI and CDI more effiicently- remove A<br />

CO2<br />

M3 cutt<strong>in</strong>g/bor<strong>in</strong>g holes<br />

N3 kidney stone, <strong>in</strong>dustrial rock <strong>de</strong>story<strong>in</strong>g, bend metal <strong>in</strong>statnly<br />

O3 enhance diagnosis- spectroscopy etc<br />

P3 store <strong>the</strong>rmal energy/refrigerant<br />

Q3 water only herbici<strong>de</strong><br />

370<br />

air wtr<br />

gener<br />

ator

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