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A SENSE OF PLACE Upper Primary 4..5

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2<br />

OUR ENVIRONMENT<br />

Map Literacy<br />

Map skills are a part of visual<br />

literacy — a set of skills to “read” and<br />

understand images. Can you read maps<br />

and use the information to solve a<br />

problem? I suspect the answer will be no<br />

or not confidently. In this chapter we<br />

explore the skills needed to read and<br />

interpret maps.<br />

Maps are resources that allow you to<br />

explore the immediate and distant<br />

environment. They have information that<br />

comes in the form of images and<br />

symbols. If you can interpret (decode) the<br />

images and understand them you can use<br />

them to make sense of your world. The<br />

secrets to understanding world time, the<br />

reasons for the seasons in different parts<br />

of the world and communicating the exact<br />

location of any place on earth are<br />

available when you are map literate.<br />

Additionally, we focus on your visual<br />

literacy and higher-order thinking skills —<br />

to take you into a deeper exploration of<br />

the planet you inhabit. How does this<br />

knowledge help you to read and<br />

understand the real world? Well, included<br />

are map conventions — the cardinal<br />

points, how to use a key, scale, map<br />

symbols, latitude and longitude and<br />

regions connected to seasons, and how<br />

to locate cities and countries. Where do<br />

you fit in? Let’s begin with the Cardinal<br />

Points.<br />

THE CARDINAL POINTS<br />

DIRECTION COMPASS<br />

GRENADA<br />

You are now on a quest to gather<br />

information that takes you beyond the<br />

borders of the Caribbean. It is important<br />

to continue to be guided by the four<br />

Cardinal Points that are East, West,<br />

North, and South. Keep in mind that on

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