07.08.2016 Views

Battle with Gun-Runners in Niger State: Army officer, 8 solidiers, two air forec men shot dead

Vanguard Newspaper 07 August 201

Vanguard Newspaper 07 August 201

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

C<br />

M<br />

YK


PAGE 2—SUNDAY VANGUARD, AUGUST 7, 2016<br />

<strong>State</strong> of the Nation: Fr r Mbaka a absolves Buhari,<br />

•Another cleric sends Saraki to President:<br />

blames Jonathan<br />

By Emeka Mamah, Enugu<br />

Fiery Enugu Catholic priest,<br />

Rev. Fr. Ejike Mbaka, has<br />

predicted bleak future for the<br />

country, say<strong>in</strong>g that many<br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ians would die <strong>in</strong> the<br />

present economic meltdown.<br />

He, however, said that<br />

President Muhammadu<br />

Buhari was not responsible for<br />

the hunger <strong>in</strong> the country,<br />

blam<strong>in</strong>g his predecessor, Dr.<br />

Goodluck Jonathan, for the<br />

situation.<br />

Mbaka, who was react<strong>in</strong>g to<br />

media reports about his<br />

scath<strong>in</strong>g remarks on the high<br />

level of hunger <strong>in</strong> the country as<br />

well as the implications for<br />

Buhari’s second term election,<br />

said Jonathan’s adm<strong>in</strong>istration<br />

was responsible for the myriads<br />

of problems fac<strong>in</strong>g the country.<br />

In a state<strong>men</strong>t entitled, “Fr.<br />

Mbaka’s assertion `There is<br />

hunger <strong>in</strong> <strong>Niger</strong>ia’: Not an<br />

attack on President Buhari”,<br />

Mbaka, yesterday, denied ever<br />

bash<strong>in</strong>g Buhari for the country’s<br />

economic problems or the level<br />

of suffer<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the country.<br />

The cleric had been quoted <strong>in</strong><br />

a sermon on Wednesday as<br />

say<strong>in</strong>g <strong>Niger</strong>ians were hungry<br />

as a result of Buhari’s economic<br />

policies, say<strong>in</strong>g the President<br />

would lose the 2019 polls if the<br />

situation persisted. The<br />

state<strong>men</strong>t came aga<strong>in</strong>st the<br />

backdrop of Mbaka’s position<br />

ahead of the 2015 polls <strong>in</strong> favour<br />

of Buhari.<br />

The state<strong>men</strong>t, yesterday,<br />

signed by Mbaka’s spokesman,<br />

Maximus Ike Ugwuoke, said he<br />

observed <strong>with</strong> keen concern the<br />

news trend<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> some sections of<br />

the media that he “attacked”<br />

Buhari.<br />

“The news headl<strong>in</strong>e is not only<br />

sensational but also a censorious<br />

media colouration and hype of the<br />

message of the cleric titled, “Bless<br />

and Be Blessed” for whatever<br />

ends”, the state<strong>men</strong>t said.<br />

The state<strong>men</strong>t expla<strong>in</strong>ed that<br />

although Mbaka la<strong>men</strong>ted the<br />

high level of hunger and suffer<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>in</strong> the country, it was followed by<br />

another message where he said<br />

Buhari was not responsible for the<br />

situation but the previous<br />

adm<strong>in</strong>istration.<br />

It po<strong>in</strong>ted out that the<br />

controversial message was<br />

followed by another one entitled,<br />

“Mega Change of Conditions” ,<br />

say<strong>in</strong>g the second message<br />

absolved Buhari of blames about<br />

the economy and hunger <strong>in</strong> the<br />

country.<br />

“There is sword that is mov<strong>in</strong>g<br />

about <strong>in</strong> the country. People are<br />

dy<strong>in</strong>g like flies. The sword of<br />

Hunger is eat<strong>in</strong>g the land. And as I<br />

have told you, this is just the<br />

beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g. If anybody is tell<strong>in</strong>g you<br />

it is go<strong>in</strong>g to be well very soon that<br />

person is deceiv<strong>in</strong>g you. This is<br />

because many of us were among<br />

those that were alive dur<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

years of the past govern<strong>men</strong>t. The<br />

past PDP govern<strong>men</strong>t was like the<br />

grasshoppers and locusts<br />

(regimes to <strong>Niger</strong>ian). The past<br />

govern<strong>men</strong>t was a disaster to the<br />

land of <strong>Niger</strong>ia; the past<br />

govern<strong>men</strong>t was cancer to this<br />

country. There is no need try<strong>in</strong>g<br />

to cover their <strong>in</strong>calculable and<br />

<strong>in</strong>iquitous mess. If you don’t feel<br />

it now, you will feel it later”, the<br />

state<strong>men</strong>t said.<br />

Hunger is everywhere; the<br />

hunger was created before this<br />

new govern<strong>men</strong>t came <strong>in</strong>.<br />

Buhari is not the maker of the<br />

hunger.<br />

“The hunger was created<br />

dur<strong>in</strong>g the Jonathan’s PDP<br />

adm<strong>in</strong>istration but Buhari<br />

should abate the long<br />

procrast<strong>in</strong>ation, bureaucracy<br />

and slow methods <strong>in</strong> tackl<strong>in</strong>g it.<br />

PDP is gasp<strong>in</strong>g —Obasanjo<br />

•Expla<strong>in</strong>s presence at venue of party’s event<br />

•Restates that he has quit partisan politics<br />

By Daud Olatunji,<br />

Abeokuta<br />

Former President,<br />

Chief Olusegun<br />

Obasanjo, on<br />

Saturday denied attend<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the Peoples Democratic Party<br />

, PDP, event at the Shehu Musa<br />

Yar’adua Centre, Abuja ,<br />

say<strong>in</strong>g it was an attempt to<br />

drag him back to the party he<br />

had left.<br />

Obasanjo said he had left<br />

the party when it was alive and<br />

bubbl<strong>in</strong>g, and, therefore, he<br />

could not have rejo<strong>in</strong>ed now<br />

when the party was divided,<br />

factionalised and gasp<strong>in</strong>g<br />

for breath.<br />

Obasanjo, while react<strong>in</strong>g to<br />

a photo news which went viral<br />

on social media, where he<br />

was alleged to have attended<br />

a PDP event held <strong>in</strong> Abuja. It<br />

was published by some media<br />

organisations.<br />

But, Obasanjo, while<br />

react<strong>in</strong>g to the issue <strong>in</strong> a<br />

state<strong>men</strong>t titled “ Photonews<br />

story of Obasanjo “spotted “at<br />

PDP event, declared: “Believe<br />

it and believe that your mother<br />

is not a woman “, ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>ed<br />

that he was <strong>in</strong>vited by the<br />

Commodities Association<br />

Stakeholders.<br />

The state<strong>men</strong>t, signed by his<br />

media aide , Keh<strong>in</strong>de<br />

Ak<strong>in</strong>yemi, and made<br />

available to news<strong>men</strong>, said<br />

his first reaction to the news<br />

was that those beh<strong>in</strong>d it<br />

targeted to get him annoyed<br />

and embarrass him. The<br />

state<strong>men</strong>t read <strong>in</strong> part: “His<br />

conclusion was that he has<br />

told the world that he has quit<br />

partisan politics and that is<br />

f<strong>in</strong>al. Anybody hop<strong>in</strong>g to drag<br />

him back will fail like any<br />

man feed<strong>in</strong>g mice to a <strong>dead</strong><br />

cat. “Those who know me,<br />

know that I have publicly<br />

announced my quitt<strong>in</strong>g<br />

partisan politics and those<br />

There is hunger <strong>in</strong> the land<br />

“That is why I have been say<strong>in</strong>g and I<br />

keep on say<strong>in</strong>g that the past adm<strong>in</strong>istration<br />

should publicly come to apologize to<br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ians. “He, therefore ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>ed that<br />

contrary to media reports, Fr. Mbaka merely<br />

reiterated the obvious suffer<strong>in</strong>gs that<br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ian are fac<strong>in</strong>g (which even the<br />

president himself had at po<strong>in</strong>ts<br />

acknowledged and sued for patience and<br />

perseverance) and advised the president on<br />

the ways to tackle it, that is, by engag<strong>in</strong>g<br />

economic gurus and listen<strong>in</strong>g to good<br />

advisers.<br />

Message background<br />

“In the background of the message, Fr.<br />

Mbaka encouraged the gallant warrior,<br />

President Buhari, to cont<strong>in</strong>ue his battle<br />

aga<strong>in</strong>st corruption and <strong>in</strong>surgency assert<strong>in</strong>g<br />

that if not a man like President Buhari, by<br />

now people may have stopped go<strong>in</strong>g to<br />

church and mosques. Boko Haram might<br />

have wrecked this country. People might have<br />

equally stopped go<strong>in</strong>g to schools, markets<br />

etc. kudos to Buhari.<br />

“Fr. Mbaka revealed that corruption,<br />

<strong>in</strong>surgency and poor governance by past<br />

govern<strong>men</strong>ts gave birth to three horrible<br />

children (1) Hunger (2) Anger (3) Danger”.<br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ians are hungry: Cleric sends<br />

Saraki to Buhari<br />

Meanwhile, a cleric has sent Senate<br />

President Abubakar Bukola Saraki to<br />

President Muhammadu Buhari, say<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

President should be told that there is hunger<br />

and suffer<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the country. The Vicar and<br />

Archdeacon of Ikoyi Diocese, Anglican<br />

Church, said Buhari should move fast to<br />

address the concerns of the people.<br />

In his sermon at the funeral service for the<br />

late Dr. Ebenezer Aboyowa Ikomi, held at Our<br />

Saviour’s Church, Tafawa Balewa Square,<br />

Lagos, yesterday, Oyetunde said the economic<br />

situation is mak<strong>in</strong>g <strong>Niger</strong>ians feel their lives<br />

have only changed for the worse and that<br />

govern<strong>men</strong>t is not do<strong>in</strong>g enough to address the<br />

situation. Accord<strong>in</strong>g to him, there is mass<br />

unemploy<strong>men</strong>t, <strong>in</strong>flation and hunger <strong>in</strong> the<br />

country up to the po<strong>in</strong>t that “<strong>Niger</strong>ians now<br />

really feed from the dustb<strong>in</strong>”.<br />

He warned that it might get to a po<strong>in</strong>t that<br />

political leaders <strong>in</strong> the country will not be able<br />

to walk freely on the streets.<br />

The bad economy, which is not receiv<strong>in</strong>g<br />

good attention, he stated, has created other social<br />

and political problems which are mak<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

entire country unsafe for residents and visitors.<br />

Oyetunde noted the presence of the number<br />

three citizen <strong>in</strong> the congregation, say<strong>in</strong>g there<br />

was certa<strong>in</strong>ty that the message would get to the<br />

President and could propel some positive<br />

actions that will change the course of th<strong>in</strong>gs for<br />

better for the people.<br />

The cleric believed the Senate, led by Saraki,<br />

and the entire National Assembly ought to<br />

work <strong>with</strong> Buhari and also <strong>in</strong>volve other<br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ians <strong>in</strong> the bid to solve the socioeconomic<br />

problems plagu<strong>in</strong>g the country.<br />

On the anti-corruption fight, he com<strong>men</strong>ded<br />

the Buhari govern<strong>men</strong>t but advised it to adopt<br />

the plea barga<strong>in</strong> option <strong>in</strong> which govern<strong>men</strong>t<br />

can at least ensure that it gets 70 percent of the<br />

money stolen and use it for the fund<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>in</strong>frastructural develop<strong>men</strong>t and social<br />

services.<br />

Journalists at the occasion could not get<br />

Saraki to respond to the issues raised by the<br />

cleric. But one of the aides <strong>in</strong> his entourage<br />

said the Senate President was worried by the<br />

who will believe the<br />

purported story will believe<br />

anybody who tells him that his<br />

or her mother is not a woman.<br />

“If I quit a party when it was<br />

alive and seem<strong>in</strong>gly united,<br />

how could I go back to a now<br />

divided, factionalised party<br />

gasp<strong>in</strong>g for breath?<br />

“To clear the m<strong>in</strong>ds of<br />

doubt<strong>in</strong>g Thomases and those<br />

beh<strong>in</strong>d the orchestrated news<br />

<strong>in</strong> circulation and particularly<br />

those who had been call<strong>in</strong>g to<br />

ascerta<strong>in</strong> what actually<br />

happened at the Shehu Musa<br />

Yar’adua centre is expla<strong>in</strong>ed<br />

By Peter Duru,<br />

Makurdi<br />

The Chief of the <strong>Army</strong> Staff,<br />

Lt. General Tukur Buratai,<br />

says the army has besieged<br />

Gbishe <strong>in</strong> Kats<strong>in</strong>a Ala local<br />

govern<strong>men</strong>t area of Benue<br />

<strong>State</strong>, <strong>in</strong> a manhunt for<br />

Mr.Terwase Agwaza, also<br />

known as ‘Ghana’, for his<br />

alleged <strong>in</strong>volve<strong>men</strong>t <strong>in</strong> series<br />

of crimes and the murder of<br />

Mr. Denen Igbana, a former<br />

Special Assistant to the state<br />

Governor on Special Security.<br />

Buratai spoke to reporters<br />

<strong>in</strong> Makurdi where he<br />

attended the row<strong>in</strong>g out<br />

ceremony of five retired<br />

generals of the <strong>Niger</strong>ian <strong>Army</strong><br />

Corps of Eng<strong>in</strong>eers at the<br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ian <strong>Army</strong> School of<br />

Military Eng<strong>in</strong>eers, NASME.<br />

Represented by Major<br />

General L<strong>in</strong>con Ogunewe, the<br />

Chief of Policy and Plann<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

<strong>Army</strong> Headquarters, he stated<br />

that the military operation was<br />

<strong>in</strong>tended to restore normalcy<br />

<strong>in</strong> the area.<br />

He said, “It will be a crime<br />

if we keep quiet <strong>in</strong> the face of<br />

the he<strong>in</strong>ous crimes go<strong>in</strong>g on<br />

there, so we will ensure that<br />

below.<br />

“On the <strong>in</strong>vitation of t he<br />

Commodities Association<br />

Stakeholders, His Excellency,<br />

was <strong>in</strong>vited to the “Zero<br />

Hunger <strong>Niger</strong>ia” event at the<br />

Centre. He arrived at about<br />

10.00am and immediately<br />

moved to the meet<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

“The meet<strong>in</strong>g com<strong>men</strong>ced<br />

but few m<strong>in</strong>utes <strong>in</strong>to the<br />

session, his attention was<br />

drawn to the presence of some<br />

people walk<strong>in</strong>g up to where<br />

he was seated. At closer glance,<br />

he recognised them to be<br />

politicians and they<br />

exchanged pleasantries,<br />

say<strong>in</strong>g they came to greet him<br />

and they walked out aga<strong>in</strong><br />

from the meet<strong>in</strong>g. “The former<br />

President cracked jokes <strong>with</strong><br />

them call<strong>in</strong>g them “<strong>in</strong>vaders<br />

and gate crashers”,<br />

“The programme ended<br />

and immediately he and his<br />

entourage headed back to<br />

Lagos. He was barely hours<br />

<strong>in</strong> Lagos when he started<br />

receiv<strong>in</strong>g calls from both<br />

far and near, want<strong>in</strong>g to<br />

f<strong>in</strong>d out about his presence<br />

at a political party<br />

programme <strong>in</strong> Abuja.<br />

“The photo news <strong>in</strong><br />

circulation, which claimed<br />

that he was spotted at a<br />

political party event is<br />

therefore mischievous, as a<br />

responsible journalist<br />

ought to have gone<br />

further to ascerta<strong>in</strong> his<br />

actual dest<strong>in</strong>ation <strong>in</strong> and<br />

among the number of<br />

venues at the centre and<br />

<strong>Army</strong> launches manhunt for Benue notorious killer<br />

all the masterm<strong>in</strong>ds of the<br />

crimes were arrested and<br />

brought to justice.”<br />

Corroborat<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

develop<strong>men</strong>t, the state<br />

govern<strong>men</strong>t, <strong>in</strong> a state<strong>men</strong>t by<br />

the Secretary to the <strong>State</strong><br />

Govern<strong>men</strong>t, SSG, Dr. Bem<br />

Melladu, said the action<br />

followed the refusal of<br />

Akwaza to report to the police<br />

to answer charges of murder,<br />

kidnapp<strong>in</strong>gs, and armed<br />

robbery level aga<strong>in</strong>st him.<br />

Part of the state<strong>men</strong>t read,<br />

“The operation was approved<br />

by the <strong>State</strong> Security Council.<br />

Security reports have l<strong>in</strong>ked<br />

Mr. Akwaza <strong>with</strong> the<br />

The new subscriber<br />

acquisition report<br />

released by the telecom<br />

<strong>in</strong>dustry regulator for June<br />

has shown that Globacom<br />

soared above other telecoms<br />

operators <strong>in</strong> the country.<br />

Globacom repeated the feat<br />

by pull<strong>in</strong>g a total of<br />

26,628,065 data users <strong>in</strong> the<br />

month which is a departure<br />

from the 26,355,391 it had <strong>in</strong><br />

May, show<strong>in</strong>g an additional<br />

High Chief Raymond Dokpesi (left) and Tanko Yakassai, when the former’s<br />

campaign team visited the elder statesman <strong>in</strong> Kano at the weekend.<br />

From left: Dr. Nato Ofo, President/Ch<strong>air</strong>man of Govern<strong>in</strong>g Council, Institute of<br />

Chartered Secretaries and Adm<strong>in</strong>istrators of <strong>Niger</strong>ia[ICSAN], giv<strong>in</strong>g Award of<br />

Appreciation to Mr. August<strong>in</strong>e Alegeh, President, <strong>Niger</strong>ia Bar Association[NBA]/<br />

Guest Speaker ; and Mrs. Nkechi Onyenso, Registrar and CEO, ICSAN, dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the 15th Inst6itute Induction of Members, <strong>in</strong> Lagos. Photo: Bunmi Azeez<br />

state<strong>men</strong>ts of the Archdeacon, “who was<br />

obviously speak<strong>in</strong>g the m<strong>in</strong>ds of the<br />

ord<strong>in</strong>ary citizens”. The aide, however,<br />

said it was unfortunate that while<br />

Oyetunde spoke to the Senate President<br />

assass<strong>in</strong>ation of Mr Denen<br />

Igbana, Senior Special<br />

Assistant to the Governor on<br />

Special Security, five Civilian<br />

Jo<strong>in</strong>t Task Force members <strong>in</strong><br />

Ukum local govern<strong>men</strong>t area<br />

and several kill<strong>in</strong>gs as well as<br />

the kidnap of the Dangote<br />

Ce<strong>men</strong>t Company Indian<br />

workers.<br />

“The operation is part of the<br />

second phase of the Amnesty<br />

programme of the<br />

govern<strong>men</strong>t which is the stick<br />

approach after the carrot<br />

strategy had expired. Mr<br />

Akwaza had shunned<br />

<strong>in</strong>vitations by the police hence<br />

the operations became<br />

imperative.”<br />

Confirm<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

develop<strong>men</strong>t, the state<br />

Commissioner of Police, Mr.<br />

Bashir Makama, said the<br />

operation was <strong>in</strong>tended to<br />

check the spate of kill<strong>in</strong>gs,<br />

kidnapp<strong>in</strong>g and various<br />

crimes allegedly be<strong>in</strong>g<br />

perpetrated <strong>in</strong> parts of the<br />

state by the gang.<br />

“The police and sister<br />

security agencies would not<br />

allow any <strong>in</strong>dividual or group<br />

of persons take laws <strong>in</strong>to their<br />

hands <strong>with</strong> impunity and by<br />

so do<strong>in</strong>g create a state of<br />

lawlessness <strong>in</strong> the state”, he<br />

stated.<br />

Glo soars s <strong>in</strong> June <strong>in</strong>terne<br />

ernet t subscriber acquisition report<br />

272,674 new data<br />

subscribers. The telecoms<br />

company ga<strong>in</strong>ed only 49,124<br />

new data users <strong>in</strong> April<br />

Airtel trailed beh<strong>in</strong>d <strong>with</strong><br />

a total of 17,325,423<br />

subscribers <strong>in</strong> June as aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />

the 17,280,089 new<br />

subscribers it had <strong>in</strong> May. The<br />

figures showed that Airtel<br />

<strong>in</strong>creased its data users by<br />

45,334.<br />

MTN <strong>Niger</strong>ia recorded a<br />

as the number three citizen <strong>with</strong> the<br />

responsibility to f<strong>in</strong>d solutions to the<br />

problems, the reality on ground is that<br />

the executive and legislature were not<br />

work<strong>in</strong>g together as they should.<br />

not tak<strong>in</strong>g photograph of<br />

his alight<strong>in</strong>g from his<br />

vehicle to read another<br />

mean<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

“ Shock<strong>in</strong>g, also, is to<br />

note that the picture was<br />

actually taken while on his<br />

way out of the Centre after<br />

the programme he had<br />

attended had f<strong>in</strong>ished.<br />

“This is the height of<br />

irresponsible journalism,<br />

which the former President<br />

is call<strong>in</strong>g for its<br />

<strong>in</strong>vestigation and sanction<br />

on anybody <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong><br />

order to serve as deterrent<br />

to others who may want to<br />

be used, either by omission<br />

or commission, to<br />

mis<strong>in</strong>form the public on<br />

such sensitive issue”, the<br />

state<strong>men</strong>t concluded<br />

loss of 134,609 <strong>in</strong> June <strong>in</strong> the<br />

period under review. The<br />

company pulled a total of<br />

32,974,177 as aga<strong>in</strong>st the<br />

33,108,786 <strong>in</strong>ternet users it<br />

recorded <strong>in</strong> May.<br />

Etisalat was worst hit. A<br />

total of 254,511 left the<br />

ne<strong>two</strong>rk <strong>in</strong> the same period.<br />

The company garnered a<br />

total of 15,253,513 data users<br />

down from the 15,508,024<br />

<strong>in</strong>ternet users it had <strong>in</strong> May.


SUNDAY VANGUARD, AUGUST 7, 2016 — PAGE 3<br />

C<br />

M<br />

YK


PAGE 4 — SUNDAY VANGUARD, AUGUST 7, 2016<br />

C<br />

M<br />

YK


SUNDAY VANGUARD, AUGUST 7, 2016 — PAGE 5<br />

C<br />

M<br />

YK


PAGE 6—SUNDAY VANGUARD, AUGUST 7, 2016<br />

NIGER BATTLE WITH GUN RUNNERS<br />

<strong>Army</strong> <strong>officer</strong>, 8 soldiers, <strong>two</strong> <strong>air</strong> force <strong>men</strong> <strong>shot</strong> <strong>dead</strong><br />

•8 suspected bandits also killed, 57 arrested<br />

By K<strong>in</strong>gsley Omonobi,<br />

Abuja<br />

An army <strong>officer</strong>, eight<br />

soldiers and <strong>two</strong><br />

<strong>air</strong>force <strong>men</strong> were killed,<br />

yesterday, when suspected<br />

armed bandits and gun<br />

runners opened fire on them<br />

as they went on a search and<br />

recovery operation <strong>in</strong> three<br />

communities <strong>in</strong> <strong>Niger</strong> <strong>State</strong>.<br />

Dur<strong>in</strong>g the confrontation,<br />

eight suspected bandits and<br />

gun runners were <strong>shot</strong> <strong>dead</strong><br />

by troops while 57 others were<br />

arrested. Two soldiers were<br />

miss<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> action.<br />

A state<strong>men</strong>t on the<br />

operation, signed by Col. Sani<br />

Usman, Act<strong>in</strong>g Director,<br />

<strong>Army</strong> Public Relations, last<br />

night, said the battle ensued<br />

follow<strong>in</strong>g covert surveillance<br />

and <strong>in</strong>telligence reports on the<br />

activities of some gun runners<br />

and armed bandits <strong>in</strong> Kopa,<br />

Dagma and Gagaw villages<br />

of Bosso Local Govern<strong>men</strong>t<br />

Area, <strong>Niger</strong> <strong>State</strong>.<br />

Consequently, accord<strong>in</strong>g to<br />

him, troops of 31 Artillery<br />

Brigade, 1 Division <strong>Niger</strong>ian<br />

<strong>Army</strong>, <strong>in</strong> conjunction <strong>with</strong><br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ia Air Force detach<strong>men</strong>t<br />

on Internal Security<br />

Operation MESA, went on<br />

“quick cordon and search <strong>in</strong><br />

the affected areas to recover<br />

suspected weapon cache and<br />

arrest” the suspected persons<br />

and the armed bandits.<br />

“Contrary to state<strong>men</strong>ts<br />

attributed to some<br />

questionable vested <strong>in</strong>terests,<br />

Enugu Children hail Ugwuanyi over Passage<br />

of Child Rights Bill <strong>in</strong>to law<br />

By Francis Igata,<br />

Enugu<br />

It was an excit<strong>in</strong>g<br />

experience and a major<br />

breakthrough for children of<br />

Enugu <strong>State</strong>, as the <strong>State</strong> House<br />

of Assembly f<strong>in</strong>ally passed the<br />

long awaited Child Rights and<br />

Responsibility Bill <strong>in</strong>to law.<br />

The Bill, which would protect<br />

and care for the well-be<strong>in</strong>g of<br />

the children of Enugu <strong>State</strong>,<br />

tak<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to account the rights<br />

and duties of the parents, legal<br />

guardians and other bodies<br />

legally responsible for the child,<br />

was presented by Gov. Ifeanyi<br />

Ugwuanyi’s Adm<strong>in</strong>istration as<br />

an Executive Bill and sponsored<br />

by the leader of the House, Hon.<br />

Ikechukwu Ezeugwu.<br />

The Executive Bill was sequel<br />

to a passionate appeal to the<br />

governor by the children of the<br />

state under the auspices of “The<br />

Enugu <strong>State</strong> Children’s<br />

Parlia<strong>men</strong>t” for the passage of<br />

the Child Rights Bill <strong>in</strong>to law <strong>in</strong><br />

the <strong>State</strong> by the state legislature.<br />

While announc<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

passage of the Bill, the Speaker<br />

the troops were on legitimate<br />

official duty aimed at<br />

safeguard<strong>in</strong>g lives and<br />

property <strong>in</strong> the area”, Usman<br />

said.<br />

The army spokesman<br />

narrated: “While<br />

approach<strong>in</strong>g and deploy<strong>in</strong>g<br />

to carry out their lawful duty,<br />

the troops came under<br />

simultaneous and sporadic<br />

shoot<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong> all the three<br />

locations. “They, however,<br />

responded as necessary <strong>in</strong> l<strong>in</strong>e<br />

<strong>with</strong> the rules of engage<strong>men</strong>t.<br />

“Sadly, an <strong>officer</strong> and eight<br />

soldiers of the <strong>Niger</strong>ian <strong>Army</strong><br />

and <strong>two</strong> <strong>air</strong><strong>men</strong> of the <strong>Niger</strong>ia<br />

Air Force lost their lives <strong>in</strong> the<br />

l<strong>in</strong>e of national duty.<br />

“Additionally, one soldier is<br />

still miss<strong>in</strong>g while <strong>two</strong> of their<br />

colleagues were seriously<br />

wounded. “The suspected gun<br />

runners and armed bandits<br />

also burnt down four<br />

operational vehicles and<br />

vandalized <strong>two</strong> others.<br />

Accord<strong>in</strong>g to Usman, the<br />

troops also carted away four<br />

AK-47 rifles and one Fabrique<br />

Nationale (FN) rifle<br />

belong<strong>in</strong>g to the deceased<br />

soldiers. He went on: “The<br />

By Emma Amaize, Regional<br />

Editor, South-South & Perez<br />

Brisibe<br />

THE <strong>Niger</strong> Delta Avengers,<br />

NDA, this morn<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

responded to a reported split<br />

of the group, say<strong>in</strong>g it was<br />

untrue. The militant group <strong>in</strong><br />

a retort at 8.21 am to<br />

of the House, Chief Edward<br />

Uchenna Ubosi, thanked<br />

Governor Ugwuanyi for his<br />

passion and bold <strong>in</strong>itiative.<br />

React<strong>in</strong>g to the develop<strong>men</strong>t,<br />

the Speaker of Enugu <strong>State</strong><br />

Children’s Parlia<strong>men</strong>t, Miss<br />

W<strong>in</strong>ifred Madubuko, described<br />

the passage of the Bill as a<br />

positive develop<strong>men</strong>t and a<br />

dream come through, say<strong>in</strong>g<br />

that “the struggle that had<br />

started <strong>in</strong> Enugu for a very long<br />

time ago has come to an end.”<br />

Accord<strong>in</strong>g to her: “On behalf<br />

of the children of Enugu <strong>State</strong>,<br />

troops also killed eight of the<br />

armed bandits and arrested<br />

57 others. “They also<br />

recovered large quantity of<br />

arms and ammunition. The<br />

recovered items <strong>in</strong>clude three<br />

AK-47 rifles,10 Local AK-47<br />

rifles, 9 locally made pistols,<br />

six revolver guns, which fires<br />

7.62mm (special<br />

ammunition), 45 loaded dane<br />

guns, 10 clubs and cudgels, 41<br />

arrows, 18 bow cases, 122<br />

cutlasses and machetes as<br />

well as 20 daggers.<br />

“ Other items recovered<br />

<strong>in</strong>clude 31 axes, 63 rounds of<br />

7.62 (special) ammunition, 10<br />

Bajaj motorcycles, assorted<br />

charms and amulets, <strong>two</strong><br />

vehicles, 38 mobile telephone<br />

handsets, a wristwatch, 5<br />

identity cards, passport<br />

photographs, cash sum of<br />

N23,870.00k, 5 Japanese Yen<br />

and 35 different<br />

denom<strong>in</strong>ations of old<br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ian currency.<br />

“Also recovered were 15<br />

catapults, eight torch lights,<br />

<strong>two</strong> gun powder bottles, 4<br />

empty cases of ammunition<br />

and 41 cartridges.<br />

“The troops also seized a<br />

we say a very big thank you to<br />

His Excellency, Governor<br />

Ifeanyi Ugwuanyi of Enugu<br />

<strong>State</strong> for keep<strong>in</strong>g to his promise.<br />

Earlier, the Jo<strong>in</strong>t Committee<br />

Ch<strong>air</strong>man, Hon. Mrs. Omeje-<br />

Ogbu, represent<strong>in</strong>g Nsukka<br />

West Constituency, while<br />

present<strong>in</strong>g the report said that<br />

the Jo<strong>in</strong>t Committee conducted<br />

a three day Public hear<strong>in</strong>g on<br />

the bill <strong>in</strong> which about 8000<br />

people attended.<br />

She expla<strong>in</strong>ed that the Jo<strong>in</strong>t<br />

Committee recom<strong>men</strong>ded<br />

several a<strong>men</strong>d<strong>men</strong>ts, which<br />

were considered <strong>in</strong> the overall<br />

<strong>in</strong>terest of the children.<br />

military waist belt and a p<strong>air</strong><br />

of military combat boots.<br />

“It is important to stress that<br />

the nefarious activities of the<br />

gun runners and the armed<br />

bandits has direct bear<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>with</strong> the <strong>in</strong>flux of weapons and<br />

general <strong>in</strong>security <strong>in</strong> some<br />

parts of the Federal Capital<br />

Territory and the North-West<br />

geo-political zone of the<br />

country. “The same gun<br />

runners have been confirmed<br />

to be the suppliers of arms to<br />

armed robbery gangs that<br />

were <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> series of<br />

armed robbery attacks along<br />

M<strong>in</strong>na-Bida Road and<br />

environs”. The <strong>Army</strong><br />

spokesman disclosed that<br />

although the situation is under<br />

control, the military will not<br />

rest on its oars until all those<br />

<strong>in</strong>volved are arrested and<br />

brought to justice.<br />

“ The military will cont<strong>in</strong>ue<br />

to deal <strong>with</strong> any violent threat<br />

to our national security”, he<br />

stated. “ All law abid<strong>in</strong>g<br />

citizens are enjo<strong>in</strong>ed to go<br />

about their lawful duties as the<br />

cordon and search operation<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ues <strong>in</strong> the general area<br />

and if necessary expand to<br />

other identified areas to keep<br />

our people safe.”<br />

DISASTER WAITING<br />

TO HAPPEN!<br />

No crack <strong>in</strong> our group –Avengers<br />

•IPDI blames MEND, urges NDA to list<br />

prelim<strong>in</strong>ary conditions for dialogue<br />

Vanguard <strong>in</strong>quiry, said: “The<br />

NDA is too busy at the<br />

mo<strong>men</strong>t to be distracted by<br />

people like Jude Kekyll, he is<br />

NDDC BOARD: Delta APC leaders clears<br />

<strong>air</strong> on impasse trail<strong>in</strong>g nom<strong>in</strong>ation<br />

THE Concerned Delta APC<br />

Leaders has described the<br />

impasse trail<strong>in</strong>g one of the<br />

nom<strong>in</strong>ees of the <strong>Niger</strong> Delta<br />

Develop<strong>men</strong>t Commission,<br />

NDDC board represent<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

state as unwarranted <strong>in</strong> a light<br />

that portrays Deltans as a people<br />

that are disagreeable, disunited<br />

and who lack the ability to<br />

understand the dynamics of the<br />

politics of the day.<br />

The party leaders <strong>in</strong> a<br />

state<strong>men</strong>t signed by Leonard<br />

Obibi, Emmanuel Pippa and<br />

Aghogho Badaseraye expla<strong>in</strong>ed<br />

that the agitations by some<br />

members of the party could not<br />

be susta<strong>in</strong>ed because there is no<br />

legal basis for their demands.<br />

Applaud<strong>in</strong>g President<br />

Muhammadu Buhari for the<br />

nom<strong>in</strong>ation, the group stated that<br />

the nom<strong>in</strong>ation of Engr.<br />

Ajenakevwe Adjogbe was <strong>in</strong><br />

accordance <strong>with</strong> the provisions<br />

of the NDDC Act, add<strong>in</strong>g that<br />

the numerous board<br />

appo<strong>in</strong>t<strong>men</strong>ts made by President<br />

Buhari till date, had not been<br />

anchored on the basis of tribe<br />

alone.<br />

Giv<strong>in</strong>g further explanations on<br />

the appo<strong>in</strong>t<strong>men</strong>t, the leaders<br />

said: “It is not mandatory that<br />

the immediate past Executive<br />

Director Projects, Engr. Tuoyo<br />

Omatsuli, who is an Itsekiri,<br />

must be replaced by another<br />

Itsekiri <strong>in</strong>digene. Rather, what is<br />

paramount is that the person so<br />

nom<strong>in</strong>ated must be from an oil<br />

produc<strong>in</strong>g area of the state.<br />

not part of us and cannot be<br />

part of us. All our operatives<br />

are united and we are all<br />

together.”<br />

A group, Reformed <strong>Niger</strong><br />

Delta Avengers, RNDA, broke<br />

out of the <strong>Niger</strong> Delta<br />

Avengers, NDA, on Friday,<br />

and threatened to expose the<br />

identities of NDA fighters and<br />

their sponsors if the militant<br />

group does not stop bomb<strong>in</strong>g<br />

of pipel<strong>in</strong>es.<br />

The breakaway faction <strong>in</strong> a<br />

state<strong>men</strong>t by Cynthia Whyte,<br />

said it dumped the NDA<br />

because of the recent personal<br />

appeal of former President<br />

Goodluck Jonathan, peace<br />

efforts of the Move<strong>men</strong>t for<br />

the Emancipation of the<br />

<strong>Niger</strong> Delta, MEND, guilt<br />

feel<strong>in</strong>gs over the damage<br />

wrecked on the environ<strong>men</strong>t<br />

and President Muhammadu<br />

Buhari’s demonstrated<br />

political will to clean up the<br />

environ<strong>men</strong>t.<br />

“We have decided to jo<strong>in</strong> the<br />

MEND Aaron Team 2 peace<br />

<strong>in</strong>itiative through the clear<strong>in</strong>g<br />

house of <strong>Niger</strong> Delta<br />

Dialogue and Contact Group<br />

(NDDCG) headed by HRH<br />

K<strong>in</strong>g Alfred Diette-Spiff,” the<br />

group said.<br />

It asserted: “We will also<br />

cooperate <strong>with</strong> the<br />

govern<strong>men</strong>t by expos<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

identities of our comrades,<br />

who rema<strong>in</strong> stubborn <strong>in</strong> their<br />

<strong>in</strong>sistence to cont<strong>in</strong>ue attacks.<br />

For example, it will shock the<br />

nation to know the Jekyll and<br />

Hyde personality beh<strong>in</strong>d the<br />

pseudonym ‘Brigadier<br />

General Murdoch Agb<strong>in</strong>ibo’<br />

and our sponsors.”<br />

NDA should table<br />

conditions for dialogue<br />

Meanwhile, the Ijaw People<br />

Develop<strong>men</strong>t Initiative, IPDI,<br />

yesterday, urged NDA to<br />

come out <strong>with</strong> its prelim<strong>in</strong>ary<br />

conditions for dialogue just as<br />

it condemned the threat by the<br />

Move<strong>men</strong>t for the<br />

Emancipation of the <strong>Niger</strong><br />

Delta, MEND, to jo<strong>in</strong> forces<br />

The protective rail<strong>in</strong>gs for the bridge l<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g Lagos Island<br />

<strong>with</strong> V-Island, from the <strong>Army</strong> Officers’ Mess end to Bonny<br />

Camp, has been vandalised, thereby expos<strong>in</strong>g pedestrians to<br />

grave danger of fall<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>side the Lagos Lagoon.<br />

<strong>with</strong> govern<strong>men</strong>t to deal <strong>with</strong><br />

the militant group.<br />

IPDI <strong>in</strong> a state<strong>men</strong>t by the<br />

national president, Aust<strong>in</strong><br />

Ozobo, said: “Our attention<br />

has been drawn to the<br />

prelim<strong>in</strong>ary conditions for<br />

dialogue and purported<br />

threat to smoke out <strong>Niger</strong><br />

Delta Avengers ,NDA, by the<br />

defunct Move<strong>men</strong>t For the<br />

Emancipation of <strong>Niger</strong> Delta,<br />

MEND, if NDA fails to<br />

embrace the proposed<br />

dialogue <strong>with</strong> federal<br />

govern<strong>men</strong>t.”<br />

“Our prelim<strong>in</strong>ary study of the<br />

above shows that MEND<br />

prelim<strong>in</strong>ary conditions and<br />

threat to jo<strong>in</strong> govern<strong>men</strong>t to<br />

smoke out NDA if they fail to<br />

embrace dialogue falls below<br />

expectation.<br />

“It is a plot to rob the region<br />

of their genu<strong>in</strong>e struggle as<br />

they failed to draw all<br />

<strong>in</strong>clusive prelim<strong>in</strong>ary<br />

demands such as immediate<br />

com<strong>men</strong>ce<strong>men</strong>t of the<br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ian Maritime<br />

University, Okerenkoko ,<br />

reopen<strong>in</strong>g of NIMASA<br />

Technical College, Okoloba,<br />

Delta state and acceptance to<br />

conduct referendum.<br />

“It did also <strong>in</strong>clude release of<br />

alleged NDA members,<br />

<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g Oporoza 10 youths,<br />

agree<strong>men</strong>t not to harass and<br />

arrest members of NDA if<br />

they come out, seizure of<br />

further military operations<br />

and arrests pend<strong>in</strong>g the f<strong>in</strong>al<br />

resolution of the dialogue,<br />

agree<strong>men</strong>t to revoke oil blocs<br />

and gree<strong>men</strong>t to imple<strong>men</strong>t<br />

<strong>Niger</strong> Delta Develop<strong>men</strong>t<br />

blue pr<strong>in</strong>t ,” it said.<br />

IPDI asserted: “Though, we<br />

are not aga<strong>in</strong>st the release of<br />

Henry Okah, Charles Okah,<br />

Edmund Ebiware, and others<br />

but s<strong>in</strong>ce they were not<br />

arrested <strong>in</strong> active struggle, it<br />

is wrong to have use their<br />

release as a prelim<strong>in</strong>ary<br />

conditions to beg<strong>in</strong> dialogue<br />

of <strong>Niger</strong> Delta demands of<br />

resource control and selfdeterm<strong>in</strong>ation.”<br />

“If MEND is not fight<strong>in</strong>g for<br />

its aff<strong>air</strong>s, why did it fail to<br />

<strong>in</strong>clude revitalization of<br />

seaports <strong>in</strong> <strong>Niger</strong> Delta and<br />

relocation of headquarters of<br />

oil companies to the region?<br />

“It is also wrong for MEND<br />

to threaten to jo<strong>in</strong> force <strong>with</strong><br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ia military to fish or<br />

smoke out <strong>Niger</strong> Delta<br />

Avengers if they fail to yield to<br />

its l<strong>in</strong>e of dialogue. This<br />

exposes the shallow <strong>in</strong>terest of<br />

miscreants under the banner<br />

of defunct MEND,” it added.<br />

“This further shows that they<br />

are mostly <strong>in</strong>terested on the<br />

release of their members, who<br />

are currently undergo<strong>in</strong>g<br />

detention. MEND def<strong>in</strong>ition<br />

of the current struggle is an<br />

attempt to underm<strong>in</strong>e the<br />

evergreen struggle for better<br />

<strong>Niger</strong> Delta region. It is an<br />

attempt to hijack the efforts<br />

of NDA to free their members<br />

arrested on issues not<br />

connected <strong>with</strong> the struggle.<br />

“Why MEND decided to<br />

condemn NDA to the fir<strong>in</strong>g<br />

squad and exonerate their<br />

members who were arrested<br />

and deta<strong>in</strong>ed on account of<br />

their personal deals and why<br />

it feels that they are better than<br />

NDA members beat<br />

imag<strong>in</strong>ation. How did<br />

MEND expect genu<strong>in</strong>e<br />

people and NDA to queue<br />

beh<strong>in</strong>d their self-centered<br />

prelim<strong>in</strong>ary conditions for<br />

dialogue when such<br />

prelim<strong>in</strong>ary demands do<br />

not guarantee the future of<br />

the region? The group stated.<br />

It added: “MEND should<br />

review its prelim<strong>in</strong>ary<br />

conditions for the proposed<br />

dialogue, one th<strong>in</strong>g MEND<br />

should understand is that<br />

govern<strong>men</strong>t may decide<br />

to accept their shallow and<br />

selfish prelim<strong>in</strong>ary<br />

conditions, but what would<br />

they do if govern<strong>men</strong>t fails<br />

to agree on the real<br />

demands of the region on<br />

the course of the dialogue.”<br />

“MEND is do<strong>in</strong>g another<br />

<strong>in</strong>justice to the region. You<br />

do not just make demands,<br />

you must consult resources<br />

persons, you must consider<br />

tomorrow when mak<strong>in</strong>g<br />

prelim<strong>in</strong>ary demands.<br />

MEND prelim<strong>in</strong>ary<br />

conditions fall short of<br />

expectation and it does not<br />

represent the general <strong>in</strong>terest<br />

of <strong>Niger</strong> Delta people,” IPDI<br />

said.


SUNDAY VANGUARD, AUGUST 7, 2016,PAGE 7<br />

ENDORSEMENT FOR PROF IS-HAQ OLOYEDE<br />

JAMB ready for revolutionary<br />

times — Prof. Okebukola<br />

By Olalekan Bilesanmi<br />

A<br />

fresh endorse<strong>men</strong>t<br />

has come the way of<br />

the newly appo<strong>in</strong>ted Registrar<br />

of the Jo<strong>in</strong>t Admission and<br />

Matriculation Board, JAMB,<br />

Professor Is-haq Oloyede, this<br />

time from the former Executive<br />

Secretary, National Universities<br />

Commission, NUC,<br />

Professor Peter Okebukola.<br />

In a state<strong>men</strong>t issued dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the week, the former NUC<br />

boss stated:<br />

“With about n<strong>in</strong>e years as<br />

head of JAMB, Professor Dibu<br />

Ojer<strong>in</strong>de has done exceptionally<br />

well. The transformation<br />

which he took the Board<br />

through is huge. He modernised<br />

the operations of the Board<br />

at such a dizzy<strong>in</strong>g pace that I<br />

used to fondly call him the<br />

“magician” <strong>in</strong> JAMB. I note<br />

that he worked <strong>with</strong> exceptional<br />

directors and I should s<strong>in</strong>gle<br />

out Dr. Yusuf Lawal who<br />

oversees Test Adm<strong>in</strong>istration.<br />

“With the appo<strong>in</strong>t<strong>men</strong>t of<br />

Professor Is-haq Oloyede as<br />

the new Registrar, JAMB is <strong>in</strong><br />

for a revolutionary time <strong>in</strong><br />

terms of deliver<strong>in</strong>g more effectively<br />

on its mandate. Professor<br />

Oloyede parades excellent<br />

credentials to lead a whole sector<br />

like education <strong>in</strong> <strong>Niger</strong>ia<br />

hence ask<strong>in</strong>g him to head a<br />

parastatal <strong>in</strong> education is like<br />

ask<strong>in</strong>g a 5-star, battle-tested<br />

general to quell a fight between<br />

<strong>two</strong> area boys <strong>in</strong> Ajegunle! Professor<br />

Oloyede ran University<br />

of Ilor<strong>in</strong> as a model for the<br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ian university system and<br />

served dutifully as Ch<strong>air</strong>man<br />

of the Association of Vice-<br />

Chancellors of <strong>Niger</strong>ian Universities<br />

and at the cont<strong>in</strong>ental<br />

level, as President of the As-<br />

One killed, n<strong>in</strong>e others <strong>in</strong>jured <strong>in</strong> Lagos/Ibadan<br />

auto crash<br />

•Ogun directs Julius Berger to work at night<br />

By Bose Adelaja<br />

ONE person died<br />

while n<strong>in</strong>e others<br />

were hospitalized, yesterday,<br />

when a tanker<br />

and a truck went up <strong>in</strong><br />

flames on Lagos\Ibadan<br />

expressway.<br />

The <strong>in</strong>cident which occurred<br />

at about 1am at<br />

Danco area, Ogun <strong>State</strong><br />

also affected a commercial<br />

vehicle.<br />

Sunday Vanguard gathered<br />

that the tanker, laden<br />

<strong>with</strong> fuel, <strong>with</strong> number<br />

plate, NZM 383 XA, developed<br />

a tyre problem,<br />

and <strong>in</strong> the bid to fix it,<br />

the truck, <strong>with</strong> number<br />

plate, ASF 372 CO, laden<br />

<strong>with</strong> granite, rammed<br />

<strong>in</strong>to it, thus ignit<strong>in</strong>g fire.<br />

While this was ongo<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

the commercial bus, <strong>with</strong><br />

number plate, KTU 961<br />

XQ, which driver thought<br />

he could meander <strong>with</strong>out<br />

be<strong>in</strong>g trapped, was<br />

also caught up <strong>in</strong> the <strong>in</strong>ferno<br />

and n<strong>in</strong>e of his passengers<br />

were <strong>in</strong>jured<br />

while another one was<br />

roasted.<br />

Also, the Ogun <strong>State</strong><br />

govern<strong>men</strong>t has expressed<br />

deep concern about the<br />

hardship be<strong>in</strong>g faced by<br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ians who regularly<br />

commute on the ever-busy<br />

expressway on account of<br />

the ongo<strong>in</strong>g reconstruction<br />

work be<strong>in</strong>g undertaken<br />

by Julius Berger<br />

Plc.<br />

It has accord<strong>in</strong>gly directed<br />

that <strong>with</strong> effect<br />

from Monday, August 8,<br />

2016, the contractor shall<br />

not work on the Lagos<br />

Ibadan expressway dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the peak traffic hours,<br />

namely from 6am to<br />

10am and between 4pm<br />

and 10pm. We encourage<br />

the contractor to work full<br />

blast between 10am and<br />

4pm and also dur<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

sociation of African Universities.<br />

He is a no-nonsense, clearheaded<br />

scholar who is globally<br />

consulted on higher education<br />

matters <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g issues<br />

deal<strong>in</strong>g <strong>with</strong> admitt<strong>in</strong>g quality<br />

students which fit <strong>in</strong> <strong>with</strong> the<br />

JAMB mandate. I am conv<strong>in</strong>ced<br />

that he will smoothen<br />

the rough edges of the unfortunate<br />

furore around the 2016<br />

admission exercise.<br />

night after 10pm.<br />

We implore our people<br />

to rema<strong>in</strong> calm as we<br />

work round the clock to<br />

redress the <strong>in</strong>conveniences.<br />

A former Act<strong>in</strong>g Manag<strong>in</strong>g Director of NDDC, Pastor<br />

P.Z Ag<strong>in</strong>ighan, receiv<strong>in</strong>g his APC membership slip<br />

from his ward ch<strong>air</strong>man <strong>in</strong> Bomadi LGA, Delta <strong>State</strong>,<br />

Mr Beriyai Kernasuobi, dur<strong>in</strong>g the regularisation of<br />

his eight months old membership of the party. With<br />

them are the state APC, F<strong>in</strong>ancial Secretary, Mr<br />

Ebiakpo, Eziebi, Mr Emma Oki, and Chief (Hon.)<br />

August<strong>in</strong>e Seibi JP.<br />

APC will lose <strong>in</strong> 2019 — Yakassai<br />

*Dokpesi opposes zon<strong>in</strong>g of PDP ch<strong>air</strong>manship to South-West<br />

By Abiodun Alade<br />

ELDER statesman, Tan<br />

ko Yakassai, has said<br />

that the All Progressives<br />

Congress, APC, will lose the<br />

2019 presidential election,<br />

if the exercise is free and f<strong>air</strong>.<br />

The former presidential<br />

adviser <strong>in</strong> the Second Republic<br />

said <strong>Niger</strong>ians will<br />

vote out the govern<strong>men</strong>t of<br />

the APC because the state of<br />

poverty and cost of liv<strong>in</strong>g is<br />

on the <strong>in</strong>crease.<br />

“In my op<strong>in</strong>ion, <strong>Niger</strong>ians<br />

will vote out APC <strong>in</strong> 2019 because<br />

they are compla<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />

over the cost of liv<strong>in</strong>g and<br />

the rate of poverty is on the<br />

<strong>in</strong>crease. I don’t see how<br />

APC will w<strong>in</strong> if they don’t<br />

manipulate the process”<br />

He spoke when High Chief<br />

Raymond Dokpesi led<br />

members of his campaign<br />

team to his Kano residence<br />

to seek his support for the<br />

position of Ch<strong>air</strong>man of the<br />

PDP at the forthcom<strong>in</strong>g national<br />

convention billed for<br />

Port Harcourt.<br />

La<strong>men</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g the state of<br />

poverty <strong>in</strong> the country, he<br />

said that <strong>Niger</strong>ians will return<br />

PDP to power <strong>in</strong> 2019,<br />

except the govern<strong>men</strong>t <strong>in</strong><br />

power engages <strong>in</strong> malpractices<br />

dur<strong>in</strong>g the poll.<br />

Meanwhile, Dokpesi has<br />

described as unfortunate the<br />

decision to ‘micro-zone’ the<br />

ch<strong>air</strong>manship position to<br />

the South-West, say<strong>in</strong>g it is a<br />

repeat of the mistake that<br />

led the party to where it is.<br />

Dokpesi spoke as Kano<br />

and Jigawa chapters of PDP<br />

vowed to give their votes to<br />

him at the National Convention<br />

of the party.


PAGE 8 — SUNDAY VANGUARD, AUGUST 7, 2016<br />

C<br />

M<br />

YK


SUNDAY Vanguard, AUGUST 7, 2016—9<br />

By Charles Kumolu<br />

A FORMER President-General of Trade<br />

Union Congress, TUC, and erstwhile<br />

governorship aspirant of the All Progressives<br />

Congress, APC, <strong>in</strong> Edo <strong>State</strong>, Mr.<br />

Peter Esele, <strong>in</strong> this <strong>in</strong>terview, expla<strong>in</strong>s why<br />

Mr. Godw<strong>in</strong> Obaseki, his party’s candidate<br />

<strong>in</strong> the forthcom<strong>in</strong>g election <strong>in</strong> the<br />

state, should be supported to w<strong>in</strong>.<br />

YOU were among those who vied<br />

for the All Progressives Congress,<br />

APC, ticket ahead of the forthcom<strong>in</strong>g<br />

governorship election <strong>in</strong> Edo <strong>State</strong>. Can<br />

you relate your experience aga<strong>in</strong>st the<br />

backdrop of the mixed feel<strong>in</strong>gs that<br />

trailed the exercise?<br />

The exercise tells much about how our<br />

democratic system works and how it is<br />

structured. At the end of the day, the fact<br />

that I accepted and congratulated the<br />

w<strong>in</strong>ner does not mean that I don’t feel<br />

that there were some <strong>in</strong>fractions dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the primary election. The way I am wired<br />

is that I have to look at the big picture<br />

and it means that the party structure is<br />

bigger than <strong>in</strong>dividuals. No matter how I<br />

feel about it, I prefer an APC governor<br />

than someone from the other party. The<br />

education I have gotten <strong>in</strong> this process<br />

cannot be quantified f<strong>in</strong>ancially. I know<br />

the country faces a lot of challenges<br />

politically but I did not know they were<br />

that deep. I am talk<strong>in</strong>g about our<br />

structure and value system. I also found<br />

out that sometimes be<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>telligent is a<br />

crime. I have heard some com<strong>men</strong>ts<br />

about people say<strong>in</strong>g ‘I am fantastic and<br />

good’ but that they can’t guarantee my<br />

loyalty. At the end, what gives me joy is<br />

that I was not runn<strong>in</strong>g for the sake of it. I<br />

did that for the state because I have a<br />

bluepr<strong>in</strong>t for Edo based on my vision. I<br />

looked at 20 years from now and the<br />

challenges that will manifest and how<br />

the state will be able to take on the<br />

challenges. My bluepr<strong>in</strong>t was on how to<br />

navigate through that <strong>in</strong> various areas<br />

like agriculture, education, IGR, among<br />

others. All these were the reasons I<br />

wanted to govern Edo. I really had a<br />

wonderful experience.<br />

Were there specific lessons you learnt<br />

from the exercise that you th<strong>in</strong>k do not<br />

conform to the general pr<strong>in</strong>ciples of<br />

party primaries?<br />

We didn’t have access to the delegates.<br />

Hav<strong>in</strong>g access to talk to them was<br />

cumbersome; it was not easy. A lot of<br />

money was <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> the process and<br />

every aspirant is guilty of that. Some of<br />

us were smart enough not to throw <strong>in</strong> so<br />

much money <strong>in</strong> that process. The bottom<br />

l<strong>in</strong>e is for one to ask why so much money<br />

was be<strong>in</strong>g spent. If someone spends so<br />

much to become a governor, why would<br />

you compla<strong>in</strong> if he is tak<strong>in</strong>g your money<br />

when elected? In the process of the<br />

campaign, delegates were pressured; I<br />

met delegates and had to negotiate <strong>with</strong><br />

those at the top to make it easier for you<br />

to talk to the delegates. When you f<strong>in</strong>ish<br />

<strong>with</strong> the delegates, they will tell you they<br />

have been told who to talk to and not to<br />

talk to. I don’t th<strong>in</strong>k that was democratic<br />

enough. We also have people who, at the<br />

end of the day, were pressured. One of the<br />

th<strong>in</strong>gs I learned from where I am<br />

com<strong>in</strong>g from is that no system is perfect.<br />

In a previous <strong>in</strong>terview, I said that if I<br />

emerged, I will do a thanksgiv<strong>in</strong>g and if<br />

I didn’t emerge, I will still do same. I<br />

know Edo better now and their challenges.<br />

Go<strong>in</strong>g to over 190 wards across the<br />

state provided more knowledge about<br />

my state. One of the reasons I jo<strong>in</strong>ed the<br />

APC is that I want to add value to the<br />

party. My wish is that Obaseki becomes<br />

the next governor of the state.<br />

What <strong>in</strong>formed this wish of see<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Obaseki become the next governor?<br />

The most important th<strong>in</strong>g is that we<br />

have listened to our flag bearer. We want<br />

to see our party succeed. The party is<br />

bigger than <strong>in</strong>dividuals.<br />

Just like my tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the labour<br />

move<strong>men</strong>t, the way I am wired is that we<br />

can slug it out, we can debate, we can<br />

Obaseki is most qualified<br />

to be next Edo governor<br />

— Esele<br />

•Mr. Peter Esele<br />

argue, but, at the end of the day, we<br />

must not lose sight of the fact that we<br />

need the platform, the APC.I th<strong>in</strong>k it is<br />

someth<strong>in</strong>g we have to address, but my<br />

appeal to most of our people is:<br />

Politics is not a race. So, the fact that<br />

you did not get what you wanted today<br />

does not mean you won’t get it<br />

tomorrow. What I have always said is<br />

that when you see a society where<br />

people are preoccupied <strong>with</strong> primordial<br />

senti<strong>men</strong>ts, such as ‘it is our turn,’ it<br />

means there is no equity <strong>in</strong> develop<strong>men</strong>t.<br />

If there is equity, you won’t hear<br />

people say<strong>in</strong>g that.<br />

So, those who are compla<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />

Edo Central have the right to do so.<br />

Their compla<strong>in</strong>t is justified. So, it is<br />

now left for the party leadership to<br />

look at these compla<strong>in</strong>ts objectively<br />

and see how to assuage their feel<strong>in</strong>gs.<br />

For me, I th<strong>in</strong>k that is important. The<br />

attitude of politicians, who th<strong>in</strong>k of<br />

their <strong>in</strong>terests and not how to put food<br />

on the table of the people, is dangerous<br />

for Edo and <strong>Niger</strong>ia <strong>in</strong> general. A<br />

society where politicians reduce<br />

governance to <strong>in</strong>dividual <strong>in</strong>terest will<br />

sooner or later fall apart. I th<strong>in</strong>k the<br />

challenge right now is for people to<br />

look beyond that narrow angle. It is<br />

also up to the party to assuage the<br />

feel<strong>in</strong>gs of the people of Edo Central.<br />

S<strong>in</strong>cerely speak<strong>in</strong>g, I have always<br />

By Gabriel Enogholase, Ben<strong>in</strong><br />

In this <strong>in</strong>terview <strong>with</strong> Don Pedro<br />

Obaseki, he speaks on why he pulled out<br />

of Edo <strong>State</strong> All Progressives Congress<br />

(APC) governorship primary, and his<br />

decision to support Pastor Osagie Ize-<br />

Iyamu, the PDP candidate <strong>in</strong> the<br />

September 10 election <strong>in</strong> the state and<br />

maternal cous<strong>in</strong>, aga<strong>in</strong>st the wish of his<br />

family.<br />

WHEN you took the decision<br />

not to participate <strong>in</strong> the APC<br />

governorship primaries, what was<br />

actually on your m<strong>in</strong>d?<br />

Actually, it was a very pa<strong>in</strong>ful decision<br />

and my decision to run for the<br />

governorship was also orig<strong>in</strong>ally based<br />

on my belief that it was time for people<br />

to step forward and rescue the state. I<br />

looked at th<strong>in</strong>gs from a broader<br />

perspective. But I f<strong>in</strong>d out that <strong>in</strong><br />

politics, it is a different ballgame.<br />

There is a feel<strong>in</strong>g that the failure<br />

to pick the deputy governorship<br />

candidate from Edo North where<br />

you come from does not reflect<br />

equity and such may work aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />

the APC at the polls. What do you<br />

th<strong>in</strong>k about that?<br />

The people of Edo Central are not<br />

comfortable. I th<strong>in</strong>k it is someth<strong>in</strong>g<br />

we also have to look at. But my<br />

appeal to most of them is: Politics is<br />

not a race, politics is a marathon. So,<br />

the fact that you did not get what you<br />

want today does not mean you won’t<br />

get it tomorrow.<br />

What I have always said is that;<br />

when you see a society where people<br />

are talk<strong>in</strong>g about ‘it has to be my<br />

turn’ or ‘it has to be our turn’, what<br />

you will need to also look at is that<br />

there is no equity <strong>in</strong> the develop<strong>men</strong>t.<br />

If there is equity <strong>in</strong> the develop<strong>men</strong>t,<br />

you won’t hear people say<strong>in</strong>g ‘it is my<br />

turn’ or ‘our turn’. So, for those who<br />

are compla<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Edo Central, they<br />

have the right to compla<strong>in</strong>. So, it is<br />

now left for the party leadership to<br />

look at these compla<strong>in</strong>ts objectively<br />

and see how to assuage their feel<strong>in</strong>gs.<br />

I th<strong>in</strong>k that is important. What I will<br />

also tell them is; it is not a matter of<br />

<strong>in</strong>dividuals’ position. You know, most<br />

times, when we talk about these th<strong>in</strong>gs,<br />

even if Peter Esele is deputy governor<br />

today, the first th<strong>in</strong>g is that Peter Esele<br />

is from Edo Central. If I was governor<br />

today, one th<strong>in</strong>g is clear: How do we<br />

ensure that he br<strong>in</strong>gs develop<strong>men</strong>t,<br />

employ<strong>men</strong>t? I th<strong>in</strong>k that should be the<br />

focal po<strong>in</strong>t. I have always grown to<br />

look at th<strong>in</strong>gs from that perspective.<br />

How do you put food on our table?<br />

S<strong>in</strong>ce I started this journey <strong>in</strong>to politics,<br />

I found out that it ma<strong>in</strong>ly doesn’t put<br />

food on our table. And that is very<br />

dangerous for Edo and also dangerous<br />

for our country, because a situation<br />

whereby we have now reduced governance<br />

to an <strong>in</strong>dividual aspect of it,<br />

where everybody now th<strong>in</strong>ks only of<br />

‘my own’, and not ‘our own’, it is a<br />

matter of fact that society will fall<br />

apart. I th<strong>in</strong>k that is the challenge right<br />

now; that people should look beyond<br />

that narrow angle. And it is also for the<br />

party to assuage the feel<strong>in</strong>gs of the<br />

Central.<br />

What do you th<strong>in</strong>k your party should<br />

do to assuage the feel<strong>in</strong>gs of those <strong>in</strong><br />

the Central?<br />

I have always looked at th<strong>in</strong>gs from a<br />

broader perspective but I f<strong>in</strong>d out that,<br />

<strong>in</strong> politics, it is a different ball game.<br />

What I have learned <strong>in</strong> all of these<br />

th<strong>in</strong>gs, and my years of experience of<br />

lead<strong>in</strong>g people is that, if they tell you<br />

anyth<strong>in</strong>g, you can be sure eight over 10<br />

will be right. But, <strong>in</strong> my political<br />

journey, I found out that if they tell you<br />

someth<strong>in</strong>g, you will be lucky if <strong>two</strong> is<br />

right out of the 10. And they are so<br />

proud of it. And that is the danger<br />

because that is a signal you are send<strong>in</strong>g<br />

to the young ones. That yes we play<br />

politics and it is acceptable to lie. It is<br />

acceptable to manipulate. It is acceptable<br />

to do whatever you want as long<br />

as you get what you want. To me, that is<br />

wrong. So, Edo Central has a case<br />

because what we have is a tripod. We<br />

have Edo South, we have Edo North<br />

and we have the Central. One of the<br />

legs of the tripod is gone and then what<br />

are you now us<strong>in</strong>g to assuage the<br />

feel<strong>in</strong>gs before September 10, 2016?<br />

That is why I need to come <strong>in</strong>. As an<br />

<strong>in</strong>dividual, what I try to do is to let the<br />

people see a broader aspect of it. And I<br />

am also go<strong>in</strong>g to sit down <strong>with</strong> our flag<br />

bearer. I will also let him have my view<br />

and what I th<strong>in</strong>k we should do because<br />

the campaign <strong>in</strong> the Central right now<br />

is that the APC really doesn’t care<br />

about them. But, that may not be<br />

entirely correct. We need to do someth<strong>in</strong>g<br />

that will make sure the people<br />

don’t feel that way. So, it is now left<br />

for us <strong>in</strong> the APC to go ahead and<br />

conv<strong>in</strong>ce them on the direction they<br />

want to take people from the Central<br />

to.<br />

Why I want Ize-Iyamu to be governor,<br />

by Don Pedro Obaseki<br />

believe that we should change the<br />

wrong notion that politics is for the<br />

never-do-wells and <strong>in</strong>s<strong>in</strong>cere people.<br />

What actually led to my <strong>with</strong>drawal<br />

from the APC primaries was that when I<br />

got to Abuja, I sensed that the primaries<br />

would be rigged. I pulled out of the<br />

primaries because it was not all about<br />

w<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g, but lett<strong>in</strong>g people know that<br />

they have choices and that is why I<br />

started shopp<strong>in</strong>g for other parties that<br />

might give me a chance to run.<br />

Pr<strong>in</strong>cipal among the parties was the<br />

YDP, Labour Party which actually gave<br />

me honorary membership card and<br />

Accord Party. I looked at the YDP, it is a<br />

party for the future, I looked at Labour,<br />

there were too many hiccups; Accord<br />

Party, their structure was just com<strong>in</strong>g up,<br />

so, I decided to settle for Accord Party.<br />

My belief was that I would run and<br />

•Don Pedro Obaseki<br />

go<strong>in</strong>g forward, I never knew that we will<br />

get to where we are today. As fate would<br />

have it, the Accord people met me and we<br />

went to the National Headquarters of the<br />

party <strong>in</strong> Abuja, completed all the formalities<br />

and offered the nom<strong>in</strong>ation s<strong>in</strong>ce I<br />

Cont<strong>in</strong>ued on Page 11


PAGE 10 — SUNDAY Vanguard, AUGUST 7, 2016<br />

2016 ELECTION: Who is the Best Man for Edo?<br />

By Christian Oronsaye<br />

HISTORY plays a role and shapes<br />

our future. Today, I share <strong>with</strong> you<br />

my <strong>in</strong>teractions <strong>with</strong> the <strong>two</strong> lead<strong>in</strong>g<br />

candidates for the Edo <strong>State</strong> gubernatorial<br />

election, Osagie Ize-Iyamu and Godw<strong>in</strong><br />

Obaseki.<br />

Firstly, it was around 2001-2002 that I<br />

first met Pastor Osagie Ize-Iyamu. We had<br />

gone to appeal to him concern<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

closure of Ambrose Alli University (AAU).<br />

For those of you who cannot remember,<br />

AAU was closed down after students<br />

legitimately protested aga<strong>in</strong>st Manage<strong>men</strong>t<br />

high-handedness and, <strong>in</strong> the process,<br />

cornered a Coca Cola truck. We asked for<br />

his <strong>in</strong>tervention to support the re-open<strong>in</strong>g<br />

of our school. He told us that AAU students<br />

were bad; that we were thieves, cultists and<br />

never-do-well. Based on that flawed<br />

generalisation, he said he supported the<br />

decision of the governor on the closure of<br />

AAU as a punish<strong>men</strong>t for our misconduct<br />

and “SINS”.<br />

While the govern<strong>men</strong>t of the day was<br />

us<strong>in</strong>g the conduct of the students as an<br />

excuse, the real reason for the closure was<br />

lack of funds to pay staff of AAU. As you all<br />

know - and as a direct consequence of this<br />

action – we, the students, at that time lost<br />

over <strong>two</strong> years of our lives to this unnecessary<br />

and unwarranted closure. That<br />

memory never left me!<br />

Aga<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong> 2004, after I was elected as<br />

President of the Law Students Association,<br />

I embarked on an audacious and dar<strong>in</strong>g<br />

task to honor our first and foremost Dean<br />

of the Faculty of Law, the late Professor<br />

D.O. Aihie. Aihie - as Dean and, later, Vice<br />

Chancellor of the then Bendel <strong>State</strong><br />

University (now AAU) - saw the formation<br />

and growth of the Faculty of Law. His<br />

legacies and achieve<strong>men</strong>ts are overwhelm<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

As at that time, it was 10 years post<br />

death, so we thought about host<strong>in</strong>g a<br />

lecture and d<strong>in</strong>ner <strong>in</strong> his honor. We wanted<br />

to do this so that the labor of our heroes<br />

past will not be <strong>in</strong> va<strong>in</strong>. We wanted to show<br />

others - his family, the school<br />

community…and so on…that we were<br />

proud of his time as Dean and, later, Vice<br />

Chancellor. Several speakers were selected<br />

for this event and Osagie Ize-Iyamu was<br />

one of them. He was selected because of<br />

his profession as a lawyer and then a<br />

possible role model for would-be lawyers.<br />

As President, I personally went to his office<br />

<strong>with</strong> an <strong>in</strong>vitation letter, and also ask<strong>in</strong>g<br />

for his support towards the program. After<br />

wait<strong>in</strong>g for several hours, He came out,<br />

reviewed the letter, asked questions and<br />

then told me that he didn’t th<strong>in</strong>k the late<br />

Aihie achieved anyth<strong>in</strong>g worth celebrat<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

I expla<strong>in</strong>ed to him that the very foundation<br />

of excellence at the Law Faculty was laid<br />

by this same Aihie, and that - <strong>in</strong> any case -<br />

this was worth celebrat<strong>in</strong>g. In fact, our<br />

theme was “For Our Today, He Gave Us<br />

His Yesterday”. At that po<strong>in</strong>t he lost his<br />

temper and asked me to leave his office.<br />

As far as he was concerned, who was I to<br />

argue <strong>with</strong> an SSG? He made me sadder<br />

than I came <strong>in</strong>. Not only did he demonize<br />

my school, HE SHATTERED THE<br />

LEGACIES OF OUR HERO, AIHIE.<br />

M<strong>in</strong>d you, the same docu<strong>men</strong>t I gave to<br />

him was the same that I gave to Prof.<br />

Sagay, the Ugbesias (who overwhelm<strong>in</strong>gly<br />

supported the event), Tony Anenih, etc.<br />

They were, <strong>in</strong>deed, very delighted; at last,<br />

someone had found the courage to honor<br />

an author of excellence. Now fast-forward<br />

to 2007, I graduated from the Law School<br />

and emerged as the Law School all-time<br />

best - break<strong>in</strong>g all records previously held<br />

before me. I graduated <strong>with</strong> a first class<br />

honor, the first student from AAU and Edo<br />

<strong>State</strong> to make that history at the <strong>Niger</strong>ian<br />

Law School. Yes, I was from AAU, a school<br />

that Ize-Iyamu and his govern<strong>men</strong>t<br />

characterized as a school for thieves, thugs,<br />

prostitutes and the never-do-well. That<br />

year, my set at the Law School will never<br />

forget the standard set by AAU students at<br />

the <strong>Niger</strong>ia Law School. Even Lucky<br />

Igb<strong>in</strong>edion - the then governor who<br />

claimed AAU was no good, shut down our<br />

•Ize-Iyamu<br />

school, made us lose <strong>two</strong> years of our school<br />

lives – praised my success as part of his<br />

achieve<strong>men</strong>ts <strong>in</strong> office.<br />

In November 2007, the late President of<br />

EGHOSA OLD BOYS ASSOCIATION<br />

(EGHOBA), Dr. Ekhator, <strong>in</strong>vited me to<br />

receive an award. At the award ceremony, I<br />

was honored alongside Godw<strong>in</strong> Obaseki.<br />

That was the first time I met Obaseki <strong>in</strong><br />

person although I had heard about him,<br />

particularly because I was work<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> a<br />

lead<strong>in</strong>g law firm and had had the opportunity<br />

to be the Lawyer Advis<strong>in</strong>g the Buyers of<br />

some assets where AFRINVEST, a company<br />

founded by Obaseki, was the F<strong>in</strong>ancial<br />

Adviser. In fact, at that time, the major<br />

F<strong>in</strong>ancial Advisers on big-ticket transactions<br />

were either Afr<strong>in</strong>vest or Vetiva Capital. After<br />

By Gabriel Enogholase, Ben<strong>in</strong><br />

AUCHI, the headquarters of Etsako<br />

West Local Govern<strong>men</strong>t Area, was the<br />

first port of call for the Peoples Democratic<br />

Party (PDP) governorship candidate <strong>in</strong> the<br />

September 10 Edo <strong>State</strong> governorship<br />

election, Pastor Osagie Ize-Iyamu. The<br />

choice of Auchi, the senatorial district of<br />

Comrade Adams Oshiomhole, which came<br />

few days after the party had, <strong>in</strong> Ben<strong>in</strong>,<br />

flagged off its governorship campaign was<br />

strategic. The party could have moved to<br />

Edo Central to kick start the campaign, but<br />

it appeared the PDP chose to complete the<br />

most arduous of its tasks and settled for the<br />

local govern<strong>men</strong>t many considered as a<br />

stronghold of the All Progressives Congress<br />

(APC).<br />

Many wanted to see the impact the PDP<br />

and its candidate, Ize-Iyamu, would make<br />

and the crowd they would pull <strong>in</strong> Oshiomhole’s<br />

base. Those who had thought the<br />

PDP and its candidate would go home<br />

disappo<strong>in</strong>ted that day may as well have<br />

gone home disappo<strong>in</strong>ted. The venue, the<br />

Ikelebe Sports Complex, was filled to the<br />

brim. Thousands of people thronged the<br />

venue of the flag off which had <strong>in</strong> attendance<br />

PDP leaders such as the Edo <strong>State</strong><br />

Ch<strong>air</strong>man, Dan Orbih, Chief Raymond<br />

Dokpesi, Chief Tom Ikimi, Senator Yisa<br />

Braimah, Chief Mike Ogiadomhe and<br />

Alhaji Kashitu Ozeto, Jaret Tenebe, among<br />

others.<br />

The PDP went for Oshiomhole’s jugular<br />

the mo<strong>men</strong>t the noise, merri<strong>men</strong>t and music<br />

gave way tp speeches. Ize-Iyamu told the<br />

enthusiastic crowd that he played the<br />

lead<strong>in</strong>g role <strong>in</strong> ensur<strong>in</strong>g that an Etsako man<br />

<strong>in</strong> the person of Oshiomhole became<br />

governor of Edo for the first time, add<strong>in</strong>g<br />

that it was time for the Etsako to repay him<br />

•Godw<strong>in</strong> Obaseki<br />

I received my award, Obaseki, <strong>in</strong> spite of his<br />

wealth and stand<strong>in</strong>g, walked over to where I<br />

was <strong>with</strong> humility, congratulated me and<br />

gave me his card and personal email<br />

address. In his words, “would you like to jo<strong>in</strong><br />

my team? Send me your resume before<br />

Wednesday so I can get an <strong>in</strong>terview<br />

scheduled for you”. He didn’t bother himself<br />

about the school I attended or who I was or<br />

where I came from. Rather, he saw excellence<br />

and wanted to reward excellence. I was<br />

<strong>in</strong>vited for the <strong>in</strong>terview, hired and then I<br />

turned it down after I spoke <strong>with</strong> my <strong>men</strong>tor<br />

about my plans for the future. The offer was<br />

mouth-water<strong>in</strong>g, and even higher than the<br />

pay I was receiv<strong>in</strong>g then, <strong>with</strong> perks that<br />

would drive you crazy. Obaseki called me<br />

some days later when he heard that I turned<br />

down the offer. He asked me if I wanted<br />

more pay so that I will jo<strong>in</strong> his team, but I<br />

expla<strong>in</strong>ed to him about my plans and he<br />

welcomed the idea, and then wished me<br />

good luck. After that time, I saw him several<br />

times at meet<strong>in</strong>gs and public functions.<br />

Ladies and gentle<strong>men</strong>, I put before you<br />

<strong>two</strong> candidates; one Ize-Iyamu who had the<br />

opportunity to reward excellence but rather<br />

chose to demonize AAU and destroyed every<br />

fabric of our hero, Prof. Aihie, and the other,<br />

OBASEKI, who had the opportunity and<br />

took it to reward excellence. Won’t you<br />

rather vote OBASEKI than an Ize-Iyamu?<br />

For those of you who know me, I promote<br />

and support excellence. I SUPPORT<br />

GODWIN OBASEKI as GOVERNOR For<br />

EDO STATE!<br />

ON EDO PDP CAMPAIGN TRAIL:<br />

The day Ize-Iyamu stormed Oshiomhole’s district<br />

by help<strong>in</strong>g him w<strong>in</strong> the September 10<br />

election. “Let me say that when Adams<br />

Oshiomhole came after go<strong>in</strong>g to PDP,<br />

ANPP and the Labour Party, he told us that<br />

we should allow him to become the first<br />

governor from Edo North. I challenge any<br />

Edo APC leader to say they <strong>in</strong>fluenced the<br />

governorship seat to Edo North. I stand<br />

among the first three, who said it must be<br />

Edo North.”<br />

In his remark, Orbih, who accused<br />

Oshiomhole of divid<strong>in</strong>g Edo North, noted<br />

that the governor was guilty of pick<strong>in</strong>g out<br />

Etsako West Local Govern<strong>men</strong>t Area for<br />

develop<strong>men</strong>t among the six local govern<strong>men</strong>t<br />

areas <strong>in</strong> the area, even as he added<br />

that <strong>in</strong> Etsako West Council, the governor<br />

only focused on his native Iyamho village,<br />

which he said is just one of the 28 villages<br />

that make up the Uz<strong>air</strong>e clan. Senator<br />

Braimah, who also spoke, said deny<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

PDP the usage of the Samuel Ogbemudia<br />

Stadium for its campaign flag off amounted<br />

to abuse of office.<br />

After the zonal flag off, the PDP moved to<br />

the six local govern<strong>men</strong>t areas <strong>in</strong> Edo<br />

North, highlight<strong>in</strong>g the failures of the<br />

Oshiomhole adm<strong>in</strong>istration and encourag<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the people to “change the negative<br />

change” they said was imposed on the<br />

nation by the APC. At Agenebode, Imegbai<br />

and Okpella <strong>in</strong> Etsako East Local Govern<strong>men</strong>t<br />

Area, Ize-Iyamu said the community,<br />

situated at the bank of the River <strong>Niger</strong>,<br />

ought to be a tourist centre and a rich<br />

commercial hub. He regretted that the only<br />

tertiary <strong>in</strong>stitution <strong>in</strong> the town, College of<br />

Agriculture, Agenebode, has been neglected,<br />

say<strong>in</strong>g the state govern<strong>men</strong>t had not<br />

developed the college <strong>in</strong> eight years.<br />

At Ekperi, <strong>in</strong> Etsako Central Local<br />

Govern<strong>men</strong>t Area, the PDP candidate<br />

spoke aga<strong>in</strong>st the backdrop of an alleged<br />

refusal of Oshiomhole to honour a pledge<br />

made to Muslims <strong>in</strong> the state that he would<br />

nom<strong>in</strong>ate one of them as runn<strong>in</strong>g mate to<br />

his party’s governorship candidate. He<br />

therefore assured the Muslims <strong>in</strong> Edo that<br />

their <strong>in</strong>terest would be well taken care of if<br />

elected governor. He <strong>in</strong>troduced his<br />

runn<strong>in</strong>g mate, Hon. John Yakubu, to the<br />

crowd, say<strong>in</strong>g under their leadership, local<br />

govern<strong>men</strong>ts would function effectively <strong>in</strong><br />

the provision of markets, renovation of<br />

schools and build<strong>in</strong>g of roads, “unlike the<br />

current situation whereby funds meant for<br />

councils are swallowed by the Govern<strong>men</strong>t<br />

House”. The Ize-Iyamu campaign tra<strong>in</strong><br />

also touched down at Anegbete and Fugar,<br />

the headquarters of the local govern<strong>men</strong>t.<br />

Perhaps PDP had little challenge deliver<strong>in</strong>g<br />

their message <strong>in</strong> Owan East, Owan West<br />

and Akoko-Edo local govern<strong>men</strong>t areas.<br />

The message was that of neglect and<br />

abandon<strong>men</strong>t by the Oshiomhole’s<br />

adm<strong>in</strong>istration. The party particularly<br />

challenged the APC leadership and<br />

Oshiomhole to expla<strong>in</strong> to the people of the<br />

local govern<strong>men</strong>ts the reason it did not<br />

consider someone from Akoko-Edo, Owan<br />

East or Owan West runn<strong>in</strong>g mate to its<br />

governorship candidate, Godw<strong>in</strong> Obaseki.<br />

Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the PDP, the governor has<br />

consistently showed disda<strong>in</strong> for other<br />

groups <strong>in</strong> Edo North apart from his<br />

k<strong>in</strong>s<strong>men</strong> <strong>in</strong> Uz<strong>air</strong>e.<br />

Orbih said Oshiomhole had boasted that<br />

he was work<strong>in</strong>g on a plan to perfect the<br />

rigg<strong>in</strong>g of the governorship election <strong>in</strong><br />

conjunction <strong>with</strong> INEC officials, police,<br />

army and other security agencies. He said it<br />

was morally wrong for Oshiomhole to use<br />

state funds to build a university <strong>in</strong> his<br />

hometown, accus<strong>in</strong>g the governor of<br />

spend<strong>in</strong>g over N18 billion on the university.


SUNDAY Vanguard, AUGUST 7, 2016—11<br />

ONDO 2016 SUCCESSION ISSUE:<br />

Eyitayo Jegede answers<br />

By Femi Adepoju<br />

AS the Ondo <strong>State</strong> governor<br />

ship election <strong>in</strong>ches closer,<br />

the arena is gett<strong>in</strong>g prepared,<br />

spectators are, <strong>with</strong> tip-toe expectancy,<br />

ready to throw their caps <strong>in</strong><br />

the <strong>air</strong> to cheer, even as the<br />

gladiators are sharpen<strong>in</strong>g their<br />

weapons, test<strong>in</strong>g their armours<br />

and flex<strong>in</strong>g their muscles...<br />

One of the gladiators is Eyitayo<br />

Jegede, a Senior Advocate of<br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ia who was, until recently,<br />

the Attorney General and Justice<br />

Commissioner <strong>in</strong> Ondo <strong>State</strong>. He<br />

resigned his appo<strong>in</strong>t<strong>men</strong>t on<br />

Friday, July 22, 2016 to pursue<br />

his ambition <strong>in</strong> the November<br />

gubernatorial election.<br />

That day, Jegede <strong>in</strong> a state<strong>men</strong>t<br />

he personally signed, said his exit<br />

was to enable him focus more on<br />

his desire “to seek higher office <strong>in</strong><br />

service of his people which will<br />

obviously demand a lot of energy,<br />

time and sacrifice.”<br />

There was jubilation all over as<br />

the news of Jegede’s declaration<br />

of <strong>in</strong>terest that Friday afternoon<br />

brought a huge relief as com<strong>men</strong>ts<br />

about his envisaged candidature<br />

on the platform of the Peoples<br />

Democratic Party suddenly<br />

became the most talked about <strong>in</strong><br />

the state.<br />

Not<strong>with</strong>stand<strong>in</strong>g the upbeat<br />

mood of a majority of the electorate,<br />

such expression of <strong>in</strong>terest <strong>in</strong><br />

the number one seat <strong>in</strong> Alagbaka,<br />

Akure, where the Ondo <strong>State</strong><br />

Govern<strong>men</strong>t Office is situated,<br />

cannot but attract condemnation, a<br />

disposition that could stem out of<br />

mischief or ignorance or a comb<strong>in</strong>ation<br />

of both. In other words,<br />

opponents, critics and cynics have<br />

started crawl<strong>in</strong>g out of the woodworks,<br />

engag<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> acrimonious<br />

debates.<br />

The accusation aga<strong>in</strong>st the<br />

candidacy of Jegede is that his<br />

com<strong>in</strong>g flies aga<strong>in</strong>st the face of<br />

zon<strong>in</strong>g pr<strong>in</strong>ciple.<br />

Before Jegede declared his<br />

<strong>in</strong>tention to contest the governorship<br />

position of Ondo, it was<br />

difficult to guess who the cap truly<br />

fits among the aspirants jostl<strong>in</strong>g<br />

for social media space to sell their<br />

aspiration, especially from the All<br />

Progressives Congress. Identify<strong>in</strong>g<br />

a potential governor among<br />

the lot was difficult, ma<strong>in</strong>ly<br />

because the aspirants have no<br />

credential to flaunt other than<br />

ethnic background.<br />

Before now, the idea was for an<br />

aspirant to declare <strong>in</strong>terest <strong>in</strong> the<br />

gubernatorial race because of<br />

the need to represent his area as<br />

governor of the state. Hence,<br />

those who declared their <strong>in</strong>tention<br />

to run rely heavily on the<br />

zon<strong>in</strong>g card, but the more they<br />

declare their <strong>in</strong>tentions however,<br />

the more it became difficult to<br />

figure who among the lot possesses<br />

the required experience,<br />

knowledge, exposure and comport<strong>men</strong>t<br />

to move the state forward<br />

<strong>with</strong> the k<strong>in</strong>d of expertise<br />

be<strong>in</strong>g used by the <strong>in</strong>cumbent<br />

Governor, Dr Olusegun Mimiko.<br />

Little wonder then, that what<br />

looked like an unend<strong>in</strong>g search<br />

for a competent Mimiko successor<br />

ended when Jegede, a<br />

detribalised Senior Advocate of<br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ia, resigned his position as<br />

the Attorney General and Commissioner<br />

for Justice <strong>in</strong> the state to<br />

signify his <strong>in</strong>tention to succeed<br />

•Jegede<br />

his boss. Critics would not let go of the zon<strong>in</strong>g mantra, the<br />

above not<strong>with</strong>stand<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

However, Jegede’s supporters would not allow the ethnic<br />

argu<strong>men</strong>t missile to hit target before <strong>in</strong>tercept<strong>in</strong>g it mid <strong>air</strong>!<br />

In Ondo <strong>State</strong>, zon<strong>in</strong>g has never been the basis for elect<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Why I want Ize-Iyamu to be governor, by Don Pedro Obaseki<br />

Cont<strong>in</strong>ued from Page 9<br />

was the only one who has purchased the<br />

nom<strong>in</strong>ation form and we came back to<br />

Ben<strong>in</strong>. The date of the primaries was<br />

fixed for the 4th of July, 2016, and it was<br />

held <strong>with</strong> relevant observers from INEC<br />

and security agents.We heard on the date<br />

of the submission of the nom<strong>in</strong>ation<br />

form that there was a court <strong>in</strong>junction<br />

<strong>with</strong> a 48 page support<strong>in</strong>g affidavit by<br />

one Samson Isibor and Isaac Adeniyi<br />

alleg<strong>in</strong>g that the National Executive of<br />

the party was not the actual National<br />

Executive, although that National<br />

Executive was the one recognized by<br />

INEC on its website. The only alternative<br />

for me when it was just seven weeks to the<br />

election to start fight<strong>in</strong>g a court case<br />

when the court was on its vacation to<br />

resume on September 29, was to opt out<br />

of the race because it was a coup that<br />

was planned aga<strong>in</strong>st me. When INEC<br />

did not publish my name as a result of<br />

the court <strong>in</strong>junction the only reasonable<br />

th<strong>in</strong>g to do was to wait and see or move<br />

back to my bus<strong>in</strong>ess.<br />

Why did you decide to support Pastor<br />

Ize-Iyamu?<br />

Pastor Ize-Iyamu apart from send<strong>in</strong>g<br />

emissaries to me drove to my house on<br />

one of the Sundays <strong>with</strong> the entire PDP<br />

state executive led by Chief Dan Orbih to<br />

solicit for my support. He gave me his<br />

manifesto, I asked questions and he gave<br />

me satisfactory answers and I also<br />

<strong>in</strong>sisted that some of those pet projects<br />

that I had <strong>in</strong> m<strong>in</strong>d must be added to his<br />

Simple Agenda for Edo people. So,<br />

anybody that I am go<strong>in</strong>g to support must<br />

have that. It is not a matter of family<br />

issue because I love my family but I love<br />

Edo <strong>State</strong> more. So, if Pastor Osagie Ize-<br />

Iyamu has solicited my support, it is<br />

beholden on me to listen to him and it is<br />

beholden on me to look out of the <strong>two</strong><br />

that would best serve the <strong>in</strong>terest of my<br />

children and the children of all those<br />

who work, live and are <strong>in</strong>digenes of Edo<br />

<strong>State</strong>. I realised that the best th<strong>in</strong>g for the<br />

future of our children, their children’s<br />

children that it is better for me to support<br />

Pastor Osagie Ize-Iyamu. And the<br />

Accord Party also decided to cooperatively<br />

support him and on Sunday, the<br />

Accord Party executive hosted Pastor<br />

Ize-Iyamu and opted to support him.<br />

But members of the larger Obaseki<br />

family seem not happy <strong>with</strong> you over<br />

your decision to support Pastor Ize-<br />

Iyamu who is your first cous<strong>in</strong>...?<br />

I don’t want to reply them because my<br />

family is not a political party, my family<br />

is not a political pressure group, and my<br />

family is my family. The act of a few<br />

members of the family particularly<br />

those who have gone to the press, Mr,<br />

William Obaseki and Chief Oyuki<br />

Obaseki, to disparage me <strong>in</strong> the public<br />

will not make me to degenerate to<br />

reply<strong>in</strong>g them, but it is on record that<br />

they are neither the head nor spokespersons<br />

of my family. If the official head or<br />

spokesperson of the family does that, I<br />

will reply because I am not the only<br />

Obaseki who is on the Pastor Ize-Iyamu<br />

campaign tra<strong>in</strong>.<br />

When you threw your cap <strong>in</strong>to the<br />

r<strong>in</strong>g to contest the governorship<br />

election, did it occur to you that one of<br />

you had been programmed to emerge<br />

as a preferred candidate?<br />

The truth of the matter is no. Before<br />

the primaries, I went round the wards,<br />

preach<strong>in</strong>g that Governor Adams<br />

Oshiomhole will be a man of history<br />

because he told me from the beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g<br />

that no man is God, he told me that it is<br />

one man, one vote and I have spoken<br />

<strong>with</strong> him severally before then and I<br />

believed that the man will duly and<br />

truly exhibit that which he had preached<br />

before. So, I was very shocked that<br />

Oshiomhole who said, one man, one<br />

vote, who said no man is God, who said<br />

death to godfathers would now be the<br />

one who appears to be do<strong>in</strong>g otherwise.<br />

There is this argu<strong>men</strong>t <strong>in</strong> the state that<br />

the governor’s preference for Godw<strong>in</strong><br />

Obaseki was to enable him get<br />

someone who will be on the same page<br />

<strong>with</strong> him and watch his back?<br />

There is no act yet to tell the m<strong>in</strong>d’s<br />

design of the face but when you are<br />

governor. What has benefitted<br />

the people has been the competence<br />

of the governor and what<br />

he can deliver. Olusegun<br />

Agagu was from the Southern<br />

Senatorial District. Chief<br />

Adebayo Adefarati was from the<br />

North. After that, Agagu and<br />

Olusegun Mimiko slugged it<br />

out and Mimiko triumphed<br />

eventually. What has come clear<br />

is that beyond zon<strong>in</strong>g, Mimiko’s<br />

performance which overshadowed<br />

the others has shown<br />

that what the people need is<br />

service, visionary leadership, a<br />

bridge builder and a governor<br />

<strong>with</strong> depth s<strong>in</strong>ce, accord<strong>in</strong>g to<br />

the late Chief Obafemi<br />

Awolowo, “only the deep can<br />

call to the deep.”<br />

As it is, Ondo is one of the<br />

states <strong>in</strong> <strong>Niger</strong>ia where governors<br />

have been emerg<strong>in</strong>g on<br />

merit as aga<strong>in</strong>st zon<strong>in</strong>g be<strong>in</strong>g<br />

practised by some others as it<br />

has been argued severally that<br />

zon<strong>in</strong>g only promotes mediocrity.<br />

Little wonder that the <strong>two</strong><br />

major political parties <strong>in</strong> the<br />

state , the PDP and APC, have<br />

distanced themselves from<br />

zon<strong>in</strong>g their candidate <strong>in</strong>to any<br />

particular ethnic area <strong>in</strong> the<br />

state. Not a few have argued<br />

that no state would be able to<br />

produce its best <strong>with</strong> zon<strong>in</strong>g<br />

even as it has been randomly<br />

<strong>men</strong>tioned that what Ondo<br />

needs now is a governor who<br />

will see every ethnic group <strong>in</strong><br />

the state as his own.<br />

profil<strong>in</strong>g, you profile from actions and<br />

Oshiomhole’s action seem to tilt<br />

towards that but the people are wiser.<br />

From what we have seen play<strong>in</strong>g<br />

out, it is Oshiomhole who is go<strong>in</strong>g to<br />

perpetrate the Biblical hand of Esau<br />

and the voice of Jacob.<br />

Many people are of the view that<br />

the governorship candidates of the<br />

<strong>two</strong> major parties are engaged <strong>in</strong><br />

campaign of hate and are not<br />

address<strong>in</strong>g issues. How do you react<br />

to this?<br />

I don’t truly agree on this because I<br />

have not heard Pastor Osagie Ize-<br />

Iyamu come to the open and throw<br />

unbridled <strong>in</strong>sults at the other party. It is<br />

Oshiomhole that we should blame.<br />

Before Ize-Iyamu started his campaign<br />

he has given out his agenda to<br />

everybody <strong>in</strong> a book form. When I was<br />

grow<strong>in</strong>g up especially <strong>in</strong> the Second<br />

Republic when we had the Unity Party<br />

of <strong>Niger</strong>ia (UPN) and the National<br />

Party of <strong>Niger</strong>ia (NPN) and others,<br />

they all had their agenda. The UPN for<br />

<strong>in</strong>stance had its free education, free<br />

health, <strong>in</strong>tegrated rural services and<br />

the NPN green revolution. But this is<br />

the first time any of the aspirants will<br />

have a published agenda, the SIMPLE<br />

AGENDA. So, anybody who wants to<br />

know about Pastor Ize-Iyamu’s<br />

manifesto for Edo <strong>State</strong> needs to go<br />

through the docu<strong>men</strong>t; but I do not<br />

know what the agenda of the APC is<br />

for Edo <strong>State</strong>.<br />

What will be your advice for the<br />

average Edo voter?<br />

If we don’t change this change, what<br />

we get will just be a mere exchange, a<br />

mere cosmetic make over. My advice<br />

to the average Edo voter is guard his<br />

vote, protect his vote, make his voice<br />

emerge because it is time to make our<br />

voices emerge from the dented politics<br />

of the past. I will appeal to the voters<br />

be they market wo<strong>men</strong>, traders, bus<br />

drivers and the youths to help re-write<br />

the future of Edo <strong>State</strong> <strong>in</strong> gold by<br />

vot<strong>in</strong>g for someone who has the state<br />

at heart. I am canvass<strong>in</strong>g seriously for<br />

Pastor Osagie Ize-Iyamu.


PAGE 12 — SUNDAY Vanguard, AUGUST 7, 2016<br />

By Abass Braimah<br />

RIGHT OF REPLY<br />

AN Esan adage says it is important to pray<br />

that God, <strong>in</strong> his <strong>in</strong>f<strong>in</strong>ite mercy, must not<br />

put us <strong>in</strong> a situation where ambassadors of truth<br />

tell lie aga<strong>in</strong>st us. It is practically impossible to<br />

deny no matter how much the victim tries. The<br />

situation is even worse when, for whatever reason,<br />

those who know the truth jo<strong>in</strong> forces <strong>with</strong><br />

falsehood to bear witness aga<strong>in</strong>st truth. This appears<br />

to expla<strong>in</strong> the dilemma unfold<strong>in</strong>g before<br />

the people of Edo <strong>State</strong> as the run-up to the September<br />

governorship election enters its last but<br />

very critical lap.<br />

In the last few weeks or so, a lot has been said<br />

or done that seems to question the motive of<br />

some <strong>in</strong>dividuals concern<strong>in</strong>g their stand on those<br />

seek<strong>in</strong>g to succeed Governor Adams Aliyu Oshiomhole.<br />

Whereas some <strong>in</strong>dividuals and groups<br />

have unconsciously taken a stand to malign the<br />

rul<strong>in</strong>g All Progressives Congress, APC, a few others<br />

who are familiar <strong>with</strong> the truth simply decided<br />

to jettison same, and bear witness aga<strong>in</strong>st the<br />

enviable performance of the adm<strong>in</strong>istration<br />

upon which the cont<strong>in</strong>uity campaign is h<strong>in</strong>ged.<br />

Tony Iredia, a former Director-General of the<br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ian Television Authority, NTA, and, a former<br />

spokesperson for the country’s electoral body,<br />

may not belong to the first group cited above<br />

but, by any stretch of the imag<strong>in</strong>ation, he shares<br />

aff<strong>in</strong>ity <strong>with</strong> the latter.<br />

Every <strong>Niger</strong>ian citizen is guaranteed the right<br />

to associate <strong>with</strong> any group that is not known<br />

to conduct anti-social doctr<strong>in</strong>es. However, the<br />

real concern is about the effortless manner some<br />

people have chosen to drag their reputation for<br />

<strong>in</strong>telligent analysis aga<strong>in</strong>st the puerile conclusions<br />

they serially make aga<strong>in</strong>st the APC, its candidate<br />

for the September governorship election<br />

and, of course, the entire Oshiomhole adm<strong>in</strong>istration.<br />

From Iredia’s perspective, the adm<strong>in</strong>istration<br />

has failed miserably; the candidate of<br />

the rul<strong>in</strong>g party or his platform has noth<strong>in</strong>g to<br />

offer; and the cont<strong>in</strong>uity agenda on which the<br />

party anchors its campaign is <strong>in</strong>effectual. At least,<br />

that is the thrust of his article - Cont<strong>in</strong>uity <strong>in</strong><br />

•Senator Sheriff<br />

PDP CONVENTION:<br />

To be or not to be<br />

By BEN AGANDE, ABUJA<br />

THE National Caretaker<br />

Committee of the Peoples<br />

Democratic Party has slated<br />

Wednesday, August 17 to hold the<br />

party’s national convention where<br />

new leaders. The convention is<br />

expected to br<strong>in</strong>g to an end, the<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ger<strong>in</strong>g leadership crisis that<br />

has dogged the party s<strong>in</strong>ce its last<br />

convention <strong>in</strong> Port-Harcourt.<br />

But as it is <strong>with</strong> everyth<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the<br />

party s<strong>in</strong>ce it lost the presidential<br />

election last year, the proposed<br />

convention is aga<strong>in</strong> steeped <strong>in</strong> controversy<br />

as the factional Ch<strong>air</strong>man<br />

of the party, Senator Ali<br />

Modu Sheriff, and his supporters<br />

have cont<strong>in</strong>ued to kick aga<strong>in</strong>st it,<br />

rely<strong>in</strong>g on the <strong>in</strong>terlocutory <strong>in</strong>junctions<br />

that his faction had secured<br />

from various courts to confer<br />

legitimacy on Sheriff as the<br />

leader of the party.<br />

And to push further his challenge<br />

to the proposed convention,<br />

Sheriff, who is still smart<strong>in</strong>g from<br />

the rejection of his governorship<br />

candidate for the Edo governorship<br />

election, wrote the Independent<br />

National Electoral Commission,<br />

INEC, warn<strong>in</strong>g the electoral<br />

body not to recognize the proposed<br />

convention of the party <strong>in</strong><br />

Port-Harcourt.<br />

He contended that if the commission<br />

went ahead to monitor<br />

the proposed national convention,<br />

it would amount to contempt of<br />

court.<br />

He said: “K<strong>in</strong>dly refer to a letter<br />

dated 20th July, 2016 by the illegal<br />

PDP Caretaker Committee<br />

purported to notify<strong>in</strong>g INEC of a<br />

proposed Ward Congresses to<br />

nom<strong>in</strong>ate 3 Ad-hoc Delegates on<br />

Wed August 10, 2016 and LGA<br />

Congresses to nom<strong>in</strong>ate National<br />

Delegates on Friday, August 12,<br />

2016, for a repeat National Convention,<br />

and also a repeat National<br />

Convention slated for Wednesday,<br />

August 17, 2016.<br />

“For the avoidance of doubt,<br />

the only body that can call for and<br />

ratify activities culm<strong>in</strong>at<strong>in</strong>g to a<br />

National Convention of our great<br />

Party the PDP is our Party’s National<br />

Executive Committee<br />

(NEC) headed by Senator Ali<br />

Modu Sheriff as National Ch<strong>air</strong>man”.<br />

But <strong>in</strong> a rebuttal, Senator<br />

Ahmed Makarfi, the Ch<strong>air</strong>man of<br />

the PDP National Caretaker<br />

Committee, pooh-poohed Sheriff’s<br />

contention, po<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g out that<br />

there was neither legal nor political<br />

reason to consider the letter<br />

written by Sheriff as he lacked the<br />

locus to challenge the legitimacy<br />

•Senator Makarfi<br />

of the Caretaker Committee and<br />

even the proposed convention.<br />

In a letter, Pr<strong>in</strong>ce Dayo Adeyeye,<br />

the spokesman for the committee,<br />

said the letter by Sheriff was a further<br />

<strong>in</strong>dication that Sheriff was<br />

out not only to stop the convention<br />

but also to destroy the PDP.<br />

He contended: “The latest attempt<br />

by the former National<br />

Ch<strong>air</strong>man, Senator Ali Modu<br />

Sheriff, and his cohorts is not only<br />

to scuttle the forthcom<strong>in</strong>g National<br />

Convention but also another<br />

clear evidence of his determ<strong>in</strong>ation<br />

to destroy the PDP.”<br />

Mak<strong>in</strong>g reference to the court<br />

pronounce<strong>men</strong>ts which Sheriff<br />

relied upon to derive his legitimacy<br />

Adeyeye said those legal pronounce<strong>men</strong>ts<br />

were “mere legal<br />

Re: Cont<strong>in</strong>uity <strong>in</strong> Edo for what?<br />

tales”.<br />

The spokesperson said: “The rul<strong>in</strong>g<br />

of Justice Okon Abang which Ali<br />

Modu Sheriff is rely<strong>in</strong>g on is a mere<br />

narrative of the Case before the Federal<br />

High Courts <strong>in</strong> Lagos and Port<br />

Harcourt Divisions. It does not set<br />

aside or nullify the judg<strong>men</strong>t of Justice<br />

Liman which has authenticated<br />

the May 21st National Convention<br />

and the resolutions emanat<strong>in</strong>g therefrom.<br />

“The rul<strong>in</strong>g did not anywhere direct<br />

INEC to do anyth<strong>in</strong>g or not to do<br />

anyth<strong>in</strong>g, to discharge or not to discharge<br />

any obligation; to perform<br />

any function or not to perform any<br />

function.<br />

“In essence, it is a mere legal tale<br />

and the Order hav<strong>in</strong>g been made<br />

<strong>with</strong>out any application before him<br />

by either of the Parties<br />

has no foundation <strong>in</strong><br />

law.<br />

“Hon. Justice Valerie<br />

Arshi had <strong>in</strong> a<br />

Judg<strong>men</strong>t nullified<br />

the appo<strong>in</strong>t<strong>men</strong>t of<br />

Senator Ali Modu<br />

Sheriff as Ch<strong>air</strong>man of the Party.<br />

That Judg<strong>men</strong>t has not been set<br />

aside. It is still valid and subsist<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

And no Court of Coord<strong>in</strong>ate<br />

Jurisdiction <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g the Federal<br />

High Court can make any other<br />

Order <strong>with</strong> the <strong>in</strong>tention of render<strong>in</strong>g<br />

that Judg<strong>men</strong>t <strong>in</strong>effective.<br />

“The National Convention<br />

which held <strong>in</strong> Port Harcourt on<br />

May 21st, 2016 which resolutions<br />

were confirmed by Justice Liman<br />

of the Federal High Court, Port<br />

Harcourt on July 4, 2016, dissolved<br />

the National Executive<br />

Committee (NEC) and the National<br />

Work<strong>in</strong>g Committee (NWC)<br />

and affirmed the National Caretaker<br />

Committee as the Supreme<br />

body to run the aff<strong>air</strong>s of the Party<br />

until another Convention was held<br />

Edo for What? - published on page 34 of Vanguard<br />

of Sunday, July 31, 2016.<br />

He forgot so soon that there is no basis for<br />

compar<strong>in</strong>g the Oshiomhole adm<strong>in</strong>istration <strong>with</strong><br />

anyone before it s<strong>in</strong>ce the advent of the current<br />

democratic dispensation took effect <strong>in</strong> 1999. He<br />

has forgotten that, evidently, the adm<strong>in</strong>istration<br />

has set a develop<strong>men</strong>t standard no one after can<br />

afford not to measure up to. Logically, therefore,<br />

it stands to reason that the least expectation for<br />

the people of the state is an adm<strong>in</strong>istration that<br />

recognizes this sterl<strong>in</strong>g performance and seeks<br />

to cont<strong>in</strong>ue from where it stops <strong>in</strong> November. If<br />

Iredia fails to recognize the fact that cont<strong>in</strong>uity<br />

is not a gross supposition but an acknowledge<strong>men</strong>t<br />

of evident develop<strong>men</strong>t spread across the<br />

state, it makes it a bit difficult not to be concerned<br />

about his political aff<strong>in</strong>ity.<br />

Besides dismiss<strong>in</strong>g APC’s cont<strong>in</strong>uity slogan,<br />

Iredia posited that Edo is not one of the educationally<br />

disadvantaged states, and that its people<br />

are different from those led by the nose. However,<br />

what he failed to re-establish, hav<strong>in</strong>g attempted<br />

to re<strong>in</strong>vent the wheel <strong>with</strong> the state<strong>men</strong>t,<br />

is that thanks to the efforts of the Oshiomhole<br />

adm<strong>in</strong>istration, the state is also not counted<br />

among the over 27 of the 36 states currently<br />

unable to meet their statutory monthly obligations,<br />

<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g pay<strong>men</strong>t of salaries. If that is<br />

not an achieve<strong>men</strong>t for which the APC can br<strong>in</strong>g<br />

out the drums and call for cont<strong>in</strong>uity, Iredia owes<br />

the people of the state the responsibility of produc<strong>in</strong>g<br />

a more def<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g example of success.<br />

Under Oshiomhole, Edo has done well <strong>in</strong><br />

terms of develop<strong>men</strong>t, which spreads across<br />

every local govern<strong>men</strong>t area. It is also worthy of<br />

<strong>men</strong>tion that it recorded tre<strong>men</strong>dous level of<br />

success <strong>in</strong> not only upgrad<strong>in</strong>g the state’s <strong>in</strong>ternally<br />

generated revenue, IGR, but also <strong>in</strong> com<strong>in</strong>g<br />

tops <strong>in</strong> the manner it prudently managed<br />

the state’s lean resources. Not least is the fact<br />

that it has received plaudits from far and wide<br />

for never fail<strong>in</strong>g to meet its statutory obligations.<br />

These successes speak volumes that the<br />

state became a reference po<strong>in</strong>t <strong>in</strong> fiscal discipl<strong>in</strong>e.<br />

Yet Iredia dismisses them as woeful and<br />

so writes them off as undeserv<strong>in</strong>g of the people’s<br />

votes. We challenge him to produce evidence<br />

what any past governor <strong>in</strong> this Republic, especially<br />

the protégés and sponsors of those seek<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the office now, has achieved, that is close to<br />

the achieve<strong>men</strong>ts attributed to Oshiomhole either<br />

as a labour leader or Governor. Or is Iredia’s<br />

idea of governance a matter of rhetoric?<br />

Know<strong>in</strong>g fully well that neither Oshiomhole<br />

nor the APC’s candidate has any sympathy for<br />

his k<strong>in</strong>d, he has opted to keep attack<strong>in</strong>g. It is<br />

practically unimag<strong>in</strong>able to expla<strong>in</strong> why he is<br />

attempt<strong>in</strong>g to white wash an <strong>in</strong>delible s<strong>in</strong> from<br />

unrepentant s<strong>in</strong>ners.<br />

Iredia is angry that the Oshiomhole adm<strong>in</strong>istration<br />

succeeded <strong>in</strong> establish<strong>in</strong>g Edo University<br />

<strong>in</strong> Iyamho. The real trouble here is not the<br />

university per se. It is about the fact that it is <strong>in</strong><br />

the Governor’s village. Iredia cannot see the<br />

<strong>in</strong>tr<strong>in</strong>sic values of the <strong>in</strong>stitution right now. It<br />

does not matter that it will come handy <strong>in</strong> terms<br />

of meet<strong>in</strong>g the ris<strong>in</strong>g demand for university education.<br />

Iredia wrote about roads not be<strong>in</strong>g constructed<br />

<strong>in</strong> the GRA. Unfortunately, he missed the<br />

po<strong>in</strong>t. If he is not aware that boundary and Ihama<br />

roads are <strong>with</strong><strong>in</strong> the GRA or that Adesuwa<br />

College Road is a major artery to the same area,<br />

can he also feign ignorance of the fact that the<br />

ma<strong>in</strong> responsibility of any right-th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g govern<strong>men</strong>t,<br />

which is what the Oshiomhole adm<strong>in</strong>istration<br />

represents, is to create the greatest good<br />

for the greatest number of people?<br />

Of course, there is no plausible argu<strong>men</strong>t<br />

aga<strong>in</strong>st the fact that the adm<strong>in</strong>istration has<br />

done well <strong>in</strong> the area of road construction and<br />

rehabilitation <strong>with</strong><strong>in</strong> the Ben<strong>in</strong> City metropolis.<br />

There is also no dispute about the fact that more<br />

people are positively affected by the roads than<br />

he would be happy to acknowledge. Develop<strong>men</strong>t<br />

must be to the extent that majority of the<br />

people benefit from it.<br />

While wav<strong>in</strong>g off the govern<strong>men</strong>t’s efforts because<br />

the GRA, <strong>in</strong> his estimation, is not fixed, he<br />

<strong>with</strong><strong>in</strong> 90 days.<br />

“That be<strong>in</strong>g the case, it was,<br />

therefore, the last Convention that<br />

<strong>in</strong> fact convened the forthcom<strong>in</strong>g<br />

one slated for August 17, 2016,<br />

and not the National Caretaker<br />

Committee parse. The National<br />

Convention is superior to all other<br />

Organs of the Party”.<br />

Though Makarfi’s leadership<br />

enjoys the support of majority of<br />

party members, this is not enough<br />

to stem the tide of confusion that<br />

has trailed the party s<strong>in</strong>ce the<br />

emergence of Sheriff as the<br />

Ch<strong>air</strong>man of the party. Several<br />

conflict<strong>in</strong>g court judg<strong>men</strong>ts,<br />

sometimes from courts of coord<strong>in</strong>ate<br />

jurisdictions have further<br />

obfuscated the already confused<br />

state of the party. With such disarray<br />

<strong>in</strong> the judiciary, even if the<br />

Port Harcourt convention goes<br />

ahead <strong>with</strong>out an <strong>in</strong>ternal reconciliation<br />

of the contend<strong>in</strong>g forces,<br />

the crisis may be far from over.<br />

But beyond the confusion of<br />

leadership <strong>in</strong> the party, the process<br />

lead<strong>in</strong>g to the processes of<br />

the proposed convention have<br />

been anyth<strong>in</strong>g but <strong>in</strong>spir<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

Though the ch<strong>air</strong>manship position<br />

of the party has been zoned<br />

to the southern part of the country,<br />

only the founder of DAAR<br />

Communication, Chief Raymond<br />

Dokpesi, has been actively<br />

campaign<strong>in</strong>g across the country<br />

to be elected as Ch<strong>air</strong>man.<br />

With other court cases l<strong>in</strong>ed up<br />

for hear<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> various courts,<br />

whether the convention holds or<br />

not may not be determ<strong>in</strong>ed by the<br />

preparedness or otherwise of the<br />

PDP leadership. Wherever the judicial<br />

pendulum sw<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong> the<br />

com<strong>in</strong>g days would determ<strong>in</strong>e<br />

whether the convention will go<br />

ahead or it will aga<strong>in</strong> be encumbered<br />

by the various <strong>in</strong>terests that<br />

have conspired to render the once<br />

rul<strong>in</strong>g party comatose.<br />

ignores the very popular Five Junction, Second<br />

East Circular, West Circular,Upper Siluko, Toml<strong>in</strong>e,<br />

Airport roads. Indeed, he has no knowledge<br />

of the work done <strong>in</strong> Ivbiye Lane, Isonoro<br />

St, Golf Course Rd, Arosaghe Street, 1st and<br />

2nd Iheya Street or Cemetery Road, all <strong>with</strong><strong>in</strong><br />

the Ben<strong>in</strong> metropolis. Govern<strong>men</strong>t’s efforts <strong>in</strong><br />

all the roads and streets <strong>men</strong>tioned here cannot<br />

mean anyth<strong>in</strong>g to some politicians because fix<strong>in</strong>g<br />

them offers no personal satisfaction, a probable<br />

reason some seem so besotted to be<strong>in</strong>g a<br />

mouthpiece for those who represent the era <strong>in</strong><br />

which govern<strong>men</strong>t’s bus<strong>in</strong>ess is not about issues<br />

affect<strong>in</strong>g majority of the people but that of meet<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the wishes of a privileged few.<br />

Even if one considers the possibility that Iredia<br />

may be an objective analyst who is concerned<br />

about lapses <strong>in</strong> a system, his <strong>in</strong>ability to identify<br />

any good th<strong>in</strong>g about the Oshiomhole adm<strong>in</strong>istration,<br />

or even the APC, suggests he may be<br />

verg<strong>in</strong>g on partisanship - albeit, <strong>with</strong> benefit of<br />

doubt, sub-consciously. He cannot be less if<br />

he sees th<strong>in</strong>gs this way despite evidences of the<br />

adm<strong>in</strong>istration’s achieve<strong>men</strong>ts <strong>in</strong> the provision<br />

of basic a<strong>men</strong>ities and <strong>in</strong>frastructure, or the<br />

manner <strong>in</strong> which it prudently managed the<br />

state’s scarce resources to maximize its benefit<br />

on the people, so much so that it is not counted<br />

as one of the over 27 states <strong>in</strong> the country declared<br />

<strong>in</strong>solvent and unable to meet monthly<br />

obligations. He should be rem<strong>in</strong>ded that the<br />

governor, APC and, <strong>in</strong>deed, Godw<strong>in</strong> Obaseki,<br />

its flag bearer <strong>in</strong> September’s governorship<br />

race, have more than enough reason to celebrate<br />

if, despite the current bit<strong>in</strong>g economic realities,<br />

state workers receive their salaries as<br />

and when due and road reconstruction commit<strong>men</strong>ts<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ue <strong>with</strong>out hiccup.<br />

What appears obvious <strong>in</strong> Iredia’s trysts is that<br />

despite evidences to the contrary, his only <strong>in</strong>terest<br />

is to portray the APC and Oshiomole adm<strong>in</strong>istration<br />

as unrepresentative of the people. He<br />

made no effort at hid<strong>in</strong>g this fact <strong>in</strong> his last <strong>two</strong><br />

features <strong>in</strong> his Vanguard weekly column.<br />

•Braimah is Director of Communications,<br />

Media & Publicity, Godw<strong>in</strong> Obaseki Campaign<br />

Organisation


SUNDAY VANGUARD, AUGUST 7, 2016 — PAGE 13<br />

C<br />

M<br />

YK


PAGE 14—SUNDAY VANGUARD, AUGUST 7, 2016<br />

healthyliv<strong>in</strong>g<br />

By Chioma Ob<strong>in</strong>na<br />

Breast milk everywhere,<br />

yet <strong>Niger</strong>ian newborns<br />

and <strong>in</strong>fants are hungry,<br />

underfed, and<br />

malnourished.<br />

Inspite of the fact that many<br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ian wo<strong>men</strong> are well endowed<br />

up there, majority of them have<br />

different op<strong>in</strong>ions about<br />

breastfeed<strong>in</strong>g which have not <strong>in</strong> any<br />

way benefitted the children.<br />

“What an irony! How would you<br />

expla<strong>in</strong> it that you live <strong>in</strong> an area<br />

surrounded by water, yet you can’t<br />

f<strong>in</strong>d any to dr<strong>in</strong>k,” Mr. Joseph<br />

Olawale had asked this reporter who<br />

sat beside him <strong>in</strong> a commercial bus<br />

head<strong>in</strong>g to Mile 2 from Oshodi when<br />

he could no longer bear the cry of<br />

about three months old baby<br />

strapped to the back of her mother.<br />

While many occupants of the bus<br />

were practically begg<strong>in</strong>g the young<br />

mother to at least unstrap the baby,<br />

she kept mute.<br />

The drama <strong>in</strong> the bus lasted till the<br />

reporter alighted at Mile 2 bus stop;<br />

the mother of the child was not<br />

moved. This scenario is a common<br />

occurrence <strong>in</strong> <strong>Niger</strong>ia today.<br />

Another scenario: A graduate of<br />

political science, Kikelomo Idowu,<br />

works <strong>in</strong> one of the banks <strong>in</strong> Lagos.<br />

As early as 7 am, she has to be <strong>in</strong><br />

office. That is her rout<strong>in</strong>e. Like<br />

every other African woman, she got<br />

married about a year ago and, today,<br />

I leave my house very<br />

early and do not come<br />

back until 9 pm every<br />

day. How do you expect<br />

me to breastfeed? Even<br />

when I try to press, the<br />

milk is not flow<strong>in</strong>g<br />

she is a proud mother of a <strong>two</strong><br />

month-old baby. Unfortunately,<br />

Kike, as she is fondly called, has<br />

no time for her baby.<br />

“I leave my house very early<br />

and do not come back until 9 pm<br />

every day. How do you expect<br />

me to breastfeed? Even when I<br />

try to press, the milk is not<br />

flow<strong>in</strong>g. It is not also<br />

necessary because I <strong>in</strong>tend to<br />

keep my breasts firm.”<br />

The only alternative left for<br />

Kike is <strong>in</strong>fant formula which the<br />

baby was <strong>in</strong>troduced to as early<br />

as three weeks old, despite<br />

medical experts warn<strong>in</strong>g that<br />

such food conta<strong>in</strong>s high prote<strong>in</strong><br />

that is not appropriate for<br />

babies. Although Kike and<br />

wo<strong>men</strong> like her have jettisoned<br />

the rule of exclusive<br />

No breast<br />

milk for<br />

five million<br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ian<br />

newborns<br />

breastfeed<strong>in</strong>g to keep their<br />

breasts firm, experts say worry<strong>in</strong>g<br />

about if your breasts will sag or<br />

become unattractive is a waste of<br />

time as the only way to keep firm,<br />

upright breasts throughout your<br />

lifetime is to never get pregnant<br />

and never get old.<br />

Meanwhile, other reasons some<br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ian mothers have<br />

developed apathy for<br />

breastfeed<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>clude<br />

urbanisation, globalisation and<br />

work-life imbalance.<br />

Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the World Health<br />

Organisation, WHO, exclusive<br />

breastfeed<strong>in</strong>g means that the<br />

<strong>in</strong>fant receives only breast milk<br />

and no other liquids or solids are<br />

given – not even water – <strong>with</strong> the<br />

exception of oral rehydration<br />

solution, or drops/syrups of<br />

vitam<strong>in</strong>s, m<strong>in</strong>erals or medic<strong>in</strong>es.<br />

Little progress<br />

Indeed, <strong>Niger</strong>ia is one of the<br />

few countries mak<strong>in</strong>g little or no<br />

progress <strong>in</strong> exclusive<br />

breastfeed<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

A UNICEF report said that,<br />

over 10 years, <strong>Niger</strong>ia has<br />

<strong>in</strong>creased its exclusive<br />

breastfeed<strong>in</strong>g rate from 12 per<br />

cent to only 25 per cent. By<br />

comparison, <strong>in</strong> 1994, both Ghana<br />

and <strong>Niger</strong>ia had both exclusive<br />

breastfeed<strong>in</strong>g rates of 7.4, but, by<br />

Cont<strong>in</strong>ues on page 15


SUNDAY VANGUARD, AUGUST 7, 2016, PAGE 15<br />

healthyliv<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Cont<strong>in</strong>ued from page 14<br />

2013, Ghana had moved up to 63 per<br />

cent and the attitude of <strong>Niger</strong>ian<br />

wo<strong>men</strong> to breastfeed<strong>in</strong>g is believed to<br />

have contributed a large percentage<br />

to the country’s <strong>in</strong>ability to make<br />

significant progress <strong>in</strong> exclusive<br />

breastfeed<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

Today, accord<strong>in</strong>g to UNICEF<br />

Representative <strong>in</strong> <strong>Niger</strong>ia, Jean<br />

Gough, lack of exclusive<br />

breastfeed<strong>in</strong>g is implicated <strong>in</strong> the<br />

current high rate of child<br />

malnutrition <strong>in</strong> <strong>Niger</strong>ia.<br />

Not even educated mothers are<br />

spared of the misconceptions<br />

surround<strong>in</strong>g breastfeed<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ia.<br />

This, perhaps, <strong>in</strong>formed the<br />

decision of the United Nations to<br />

come up <strong>with</strong> the World<br />

Breastfeed<strong>in</strong>g Week, celebrated every<br />

year <strong>in</strong> over 170 countries to <strong>in</strong>spire<br />

breastfeed<strong>in</strong>g and improve the health<br />

of babies across the world.<br />

Health benefits of breastfeed<strong>in</strong>g to<br />

the mother and the baby are,<br />

however, not <strong>in</strong> doubt, as studies<br />

have shown that the breastmilk<br />

conta<strong>in</strong>s all the nutrients a child<br />

requires for proper growth and<br />

develop<strong>men</strong>t.<br />

Research shows that an exclusively<br />

breastfed child is 14 times less likely to<br />

die <strong>in</strong> the first six months than a nonbreastfed<br />

child and breastfeed<strong>in</strong>g<br />

drastically reduces deaths from acute<br />

respiratory <strong>in</strong>fection and diarrhoea;<br />

<strong>two</strong> major child killer diseases.<br />

Breasts sagg<strong>in</strong>g<br />

A former National President,<br />

Medical Wo<strong>men</strong> Association of<br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ia, MWAN, Dr. Dumebi Owa,<br />

who described as unfounded the<br />

notion that breast feed<strong>in</strong>g is the reason<br />

breasts sag, said: “Besides help<strong>in</strong>g to<br />

create a bond between mother and<br />

child, breast milk also immunes babies<br />

aga<strong>in</strong>st diseases”.<br />

Owa blamed wo<strong>men</strong> who refuse to<br />

breastfeed their babies for fear that<br />

their breasts would sag, add<strong>in</strong>g that<br />

researches have shown that<br />

pregnancy, among other factors, make<br />

breasts sag. “It is a natural<br />

pheno<strong>men</strong>on, but it is a price worth<br />

pay<strong>in</strong>g for a healthy baby.”<br />

La<strong>men</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g what she described as<br />

lackadaisical attitude towards<br />

someth<strong>in</strong>g that would give babies life<br />

and protection from killer diseases, she<br />

advocated the creation of creches <strong>in</strong><br />

the workplace to enable work<strong>in</strong>g<br />

mothers to adequately breast feed their<br />

babies.<br />

“The truth is that life itself takes a toll<br />

on our breasts. Age, weight ga<strong>in</strong> or<br />

loss, pregnancy, the effects of gravity,<br />

and yes, breastfeed<strong>in</strong>g all affect the<br />

way your breasts look”.<br />

Accord<strong>in</strong>g to Owa, dur<strong>in</strong>g pregnancy,<br />

your breasts prepare for nurs<strong>in</strong>g by<br />

becom<strong>in</strong>g larger, while your nipples<br />

and areola get darker, and may<br />

become slightly larger as well.<br />

Several days after birth, your breasts<br />

become fuller and heavier as your milk<br />

comes <strong>in</strong>, approximately <strong>two</strong> weeks<br />

after birth, your breasts return to the<br />

approximate size they were dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />

pregnancy, and stay that way until you<br />

wean your baby, when you return to your<br />

pre-pregnancy weight, your breasts will<br />

likely return to their pre-pregnant size,<br />

though they probably won’t be quite as<br />

perky as they were before you were<br />

pregnant”.<br />

La<strong>men</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g that many <strong>Niger</strong>ian<br />

children are not gett<strong>in</strong>g enough, she<br />

expla<strong>in</strong>ed that a balance can be difficult<br />

when a work<strong>in</strong>g-woman <strong>in</strong> a city wants<br />

to comb<strong>in</strong>e motherhood <strong>with</strong> a career.<br />

Meanwhile, a UNICEF Nutrition<br />

Specialist, Dr Zacharia Fushieni, says<br />

exclusive breastfeed<strong>in</strong>g is important and<br />

it plays a major role <strong>in</strong> a child’s<br />

develop<strong>men</strong>t and has been identified as<br />

a proven <strong>in</strong>tervention to reduce child<br />

mortality.<br />

No breast milk for five<br />

million <strong>Niger</strong>ian newborns<br />

•Toy<strong>in</strong> Saraki, wife Senate President Bukola Saraki and founder, Well-be<strong>in</strong>g Foundation Africa (WBFA), at one of the<br />

enlighten<strong>men</strong>t programmes of the Foundation on the need for exclusive breastfeed<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

S<strong>in</strong>ce 2014 when the<br />

Foundation, founded<br />

by Mrs Toy<strong>in</strong> Saraki,<br />

wife of the Senate<br />

President, launched<br />

the <strong>in</strong>itiative, it has<br />

been conduct<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Mamacare Pregnancy<br />

classes across<br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ia weekly<br />

Fushieni stated that babies should<br />

be put to breast <strong>with</strong><strong>in</strong> the first hour<br />

of birth and must be on demand.<br />

Dismiss<strong>in</strong>g the misconception<br />

surround<strong>in</strong>g the first yellowish<br />

colour breast milk known as<br />

‘colostrums’, he expla<strong>in</strong>ed that<br />

mothers should ensure that the baby<br />

takes the first breast milk that comes<br />

out, which is the colostrums, as it<br />

serves as first vacc<strong>in</strong>e aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />

diseases for the baby.<br />

Mamacare Pregnancy<br />

In <strong>Niger</strong>ia, The Well-be<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Foundation Africa (WBFA) is<br />

among the organisations<br />

promot<strong>in</strong>g exclusive<br />

breastfeed<strong>in</strong>g. S<strong>in</strong>ce 2014 when<br />

the Foundation, founded by Mrs<br />

Toy<strong>in</strong> Saraki, wife of the Senate<br />

President, launched the <strong>in</strong>itiative,<br />

it has been conduct<strong>in</strong>g Mamacare<br />

Pregnancy classes across <strong>Niger</strong>ia<br />

weekly, where midwives teach<br />

mothers about The Ten Steps to<br />

Successful Breastfeed<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

nutrition and promote healthy<br />

lifestyles for mothers. These<br />

classes are the first civil society<br />

health visitor programmes <strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ia. Very few develop<strong>in</strong>g<br />

countries provide mothers <strong>with</strong><br />

sufficient education and<br />

knowledge on motherhood, and<br />

this lack of knowledge can lead to<br />

bad health and at times death of<br />

the mother and child.<br />

WBFA has also cont<strong>in</strong>ually<br />

promoted the role of the midwives<br />

as the solution to great health for<br />

mother and baby. Midwives, the<br />

Foundation believes, should be<br />

used <strong>in</strong> health systems not only as<br />

caretakers of babies, but also<br />

mothers, especially beyond birth<br />

<strong>in</strong> the postnatal period.<br />

In a message to mark the 2016<br />

Global Breastfeed<strong>in</strong>g Week, Mrs<br />

Saraki, who is also the President<br />

of Global Goodwill Ambassador of<br />

the International Midwives<br />

Confederation, said: “We should<br />

all recognise the great benefits of<br />

breastfeed<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> successfully<br />

achiev<strong>in</strong>g <strong>two</strong> key global<br />

Susta<strong>in</strong>able Develop<strong>men</strong>t Goals<br />

(SDGs), notably SDG5, good<br />

health and well-be<strong>in</strong>g for all and<br />

SDG1, reduc<strong>in</strong>g poverty. WBFA<br />

rema<strong>in</strong>s dedicated <strong>in</strong> help<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ia and all African countries<br />

<strong>in</strong> reach<strong>in</strong>g these develop<strong>men</strong>tal<br />

goals and ensur<strong>in</strong>g that every<br />

child and every life matters”.<br />

Effects of poor<br />

breastfeed<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Also <strong>in</strong> a message to mark this<br />

year’s World Breastfeed<strong>in</strong>g Week,<br />

UNICEF revealed that over five<br />

million newborns <strong>in</strong> <strong>Niger</strong>ia are<br />

deprived of essential nutrients<br />

and antibodies that protect them<br />

from disease and death as they<br />

are not be<strong>in</strong>g exclusively<br />

breastfed.<br />

Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the 2014 National<br />

Nutrition and Health Survey,<br />

approximately seven million<br />

children are born <strong>in</strong> <strong>Niger</strong>ia<br />

every year and only 25 per cent<br />

are exclusively breastfed.<br />

Normally, mothers should<br />

derive joy from suckl<strong>in</strong>g their<br />

babies and their commit<strong>men</strong>t to<br />

this noble duty is expected to be<br />

high. Unfortunately, most<br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ian wo<strong>men</strong> have failed to<br />

keep to that.<br />

To meet their evolv<strong>in</strong>g<br />

nutritional require<strong>men</strong>ts, <strong>in</strong>fants<br />

should receive nutritionally<br />

adequate and safe<br />

comple<strong>men</strong>tary foods, while<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>u<strong>in</strong>g to breastfeed for up to<br />

<strong>two</strong> years or beyond.<br />

Exclusive breastfeed<strong>in</strong>g is free<br />

and breast milk is readily<br />

available; so exclusive<br />

breastfeed<strong>in</strong>g should be the<br />

country’s first strategy <strong>in</strong> fight<strong>in</strong>g<br />

child malnutrition.<br />

Also, pragmatic efforts should<br />

be made to improve exclusive<br />

breastfeed<strong>in</strong>g among wo<strong>men</strong> <strong>with</strong><br />

a view to ensur<strong>in</strong>g a better life for<br />

the country’s future leaders.


PAGE 16—SUNDAY VANGUARD, AUGUST 7, 2016<br />

royalty<br />

ONE YEAR AFTER HE JOINED ANCESTORS<br />

‘How Ooni Sijuwade<br />

became a great k<strong>in</strong>g’<br />

•Oba Ogunwusi, Gowon, Diya, others : Olubushe 11 on their m<strong>in</strong>ds<br />

BY DEMOLA<br />

AKINYEMI<br />

Sweet memories of the<br />

late Ooni, Oba<br />

Okunade Adele<br />

Sijuwade, Olubushe 11,<br />

resonated, penultimate week,<br />

<strong>in</strong> the ancient city of Ile-Ife<br />

where he reigned for thirty five<br />

years as people from all walks<br />

of life gathered <strong>in</strong> St Paul<br />

Anglican Church, Ayegbaju,<br />

Ile-Ife to celebrate his one year<br />

of demise.<br />

Sijuwade died <strong>in</strong> the United<br />

K<strong>in</strong>gdom on July 28, 2015<br />

where he had gone for rout<strong>in</strong>e<br />

medical check-up.<br />

The <strong>in</strong>cumbent Ooni, Oba<br />

Adeyeye Enitan Ogunwusi,<br />

Ojaja the 2 nd , who was<br />

<strong>in</strong>stalled last year, and his wife,<br />

led other traditional rulers to<br />

the occasion and prom<strong>in</strong>ently<br />

featured <strong>in</strong> the programme.<br />

Also, the first child of the late<br />

monarch, Pr<strong>in</strong>ce Adetokunbo<br />

Sijuwade, led his sibl<strong>in</strong>gs, <strong>in</strong><br />

colourful attires, to the occasion<br />

while friends, family members<br />

and well-wishers of the Sijuwades<br />

celebrated <strong>with</strong> beautiful Ankara on<br />

which the late monarch photograph<br />

was impr<strong>in</strong>ted.<br />

Even on a week day, the expansive<br />

church was filled to capacity as a<br />

former Head of <strong>State</strong>, General Yakubu<br />

Gowon (retd), Lt General Oladipo Diya<br />

(retd), wife of former Vice President<br />

Atiku Abubakar, Titi, and Osun <strong>State</strong><br />

deputy governor, Chief Mrs Grace<br />

Titilayo Laoye-Tomori, who represented<br />

her boss, Governor Rauf Adesoji<br />

Aregbesola, graced the occasion.<br />

Also present were a former governor<br />

of Osun <strong>State</strong>, Pr<strong>in</strong>ce Olagunsoye<br />

Oy<strong>in</strong>lola, and his counterpart from Oyo<br />

<strong>State</strong>, Otunba Adebayo Alao Akala, the<br />

Balogun of Ife, Chief Bisi Omidiora,<br />

the Obasewa of Ife, Chief Agboola<br />

Odeyemi, the Aro of Ife, Chief Alex<br />

Duduyemi, Senator Babajide<br />

Omoworare, Chief Adekunle Ojora<br />

and his wife, Senator Bamigbetan<br />

Baju, Hon. Bashir Awotorebo, Chief<br />

Fatai Ak<strong>in</strong>bade, Hon. Sikiru Ayedun<br />

among other dignitaries.<br />

At the Thursday program, which<br />

com<strong>men</strong>ced about 11 am, a former<br />

Bishop of Ife Anglican Diocese,<br />

Reverend Oluranti Odubogun, <strong>in</strong> his<br />

He was the<br />

undisputed<br />

capta<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong> the<br />

promotion of the<br />

commercial<br />

growth and<br />

develop<strong>men</strong>t of<br />

Ife K<strong>in</strong>gdom.<br />

Oba Okunade<br />

Sijuwade was a<br />

great pr<strong>in</strong>ce who<br />

became a great<br />

k<strong>in</strong>g<br />

m<strong>in</strong>istration, extolled the virtues of<br />

the late monarch who, he stressed,<br />

devoted his life to the service of God<br />

and also loved Ile Ife until his last<br />

breathe.<br />

Odubogun, quot<strong>in</strong>g 11 Cor<strong>in</strong>thians<br />

5 verse 20, “Therefore, we are<br />

ambassadors of Christ, God mak<strong>in</strong>g<br />

his appeal through us, we implore<br />

you on behalf of Christ, be<br />

reconciled to God, “ urged the<br />

congregation to reconcile <strong>with</strong> God<br />

the way the late monarch did before<br />

his demise and also celebrate him.<br />

The cleric said Oba Sijuwade was<br />

famous, selfless and passionate and<br />

that these virtues largely reflected on<br />

his community, Osun <strong>State</strong> and the<br />

nation at large.<br />

He com<strong>men</strong>ded the children for<br />

susta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g the virtues left by their<br />

late father, not<strong>in</strong>g that the lives and<br />

times of the late Ooni are worthy of<br />

emulation by all and sundry. .<br />

The church program ended at<br />

about 1.45 pm, followed by prayer at<br />

the burial site of the late monarch,<br />

right <strong>in</strong>side the palace.<br />

The program for the one year<br />

remembrance of the late Ooni<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ued the next day, Friday, <strong>with</strong><br />

a lecture, titled, “The life and<br />

times of Oba Okunade<br />

Sijuwade Olubuse 11, the 50th<br />

Ooni of Ife,” at Oduduwa Hall,<br />

Obafemi Awolowo University,<br />

Ile Ife. It was organised by the<br />

Institute of Cultural Studies of<br />

the university.<br />

Representatives of the various<br />

socio cultural groups,<br />

traditional rulers and some<br />

members of the family of the<br />

late sage, Chief Obafemi<br />

Awolowo were present to<br />

honour the late monarch .<br />

The act<strong>in</strong>g Vice Chancellorof<br />

OAU, Professor Anthony<br />

Elujoba, urged Pr<strong>in</strong>ce<br />

Adetokunbo Sijuwade to<br />

cooperate <strong>with</strong> the <strong>in</strong>cumbent<br />

Ooni “to drive the ship of Ile-<br />

Ife to good harbour.”<br />

He harped that <strong>with</strong><strong>in</strong> the six<br />

months he will be the<br />

helmsman <strong>in</strong> the university, he<br />

would resuscitate the town and<br />

gown relationship and make it<br />

even stronger than ever before”<br />

Elujoba, who la<strong>men</strong>ted that<br />

there was noth<strong>in</strong>g great about<br />

the university aga<strong>in</strong>, called for<br />

support from all and sundry to<br />

make it great aga<strong>in</strong>.<br />

Act<strong>in</strong>g Director of the <strong>in</strong>stitute<br />

which organised the lecture, Dr<br />

Jare Oladosu, while speak<strong>in</strong>g<br />

on the role of traditional rulers<br />

<strong>in</strong> ensur<strong>in</strong>g the survival of our<br />

culture, described language<br />

and former western education,<br />

among others, as key areas<br />

traditional rulers must be<br />

conversant <strong>with</strong> <strong>in</strong> order to<br />

ensure the survival of our<br />

culture.<br />

Oladosu noted that the<br />

contributions of Oba Okunade<br />

Sijuwade, who he described as<br />

“qu<strong>in</strong>tessential bridge builder,”<br />

were outstand<strong>in</strong>g as he actively<br />

promoted <strong>in</strong>terfaith and <strong>in</strong>terethnic<br />

harmony.<br />

“He was the undisputed<br />

capta<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong> the promotion of the<br />

commercial growth and<br />

develop<strong>men</strong>t of Ife K<strong>in</strong>gdom.<br />

Oba Okunade Sijuwade was a<br />

great pr<strong>in</strong>ce who became a<br />

great k<strong>in</strong>g”, he said.<br />

The Dean, Faculty of Arts,<br />

Professor Gbemisola Adeoti, <strong>in</strong><br />

his address, recalled various<br />

<strong>in</strong>terventions of the late k<strong>in</strong>g to<br />

promote Yoruba culture.<br />

Mak<strong>in</strong>g reference to a<br />

ceremony <strong>in</strong>side the same<br />

Oduduwa Hall, three years ago<br />

when the late monarch<br />

declared opened the 13th Orisa<br />

World Congress, Adeoti said<br />

that, at the end of the congress<br />

that witnessed participation<br />

from different parts of the<br />

world, his majesty hosted an<br />

elaborate d<strong>in</strong>ner <strong>in</strong> the palace,<br />

complete <strong>with</strong> sumptuous<br />

hospitality, colouful ambience<br />

and royal magnificence.<br />

“From this and other events<br />

that I encountered Oba<br />

Sijuwade, it is quite clear that<br />

his horizon of culture<br />

transcended the prec<strong>in</strong>ct of<br />

Yoruba, to embrace the whole of<br />

humanity. He was able to build<br />

bridges across primordial<br />

barriers, thus draw<strong>in</strong>g<br />

associates, friends and<br />

admirers from white and black,<br />

Africa and Europe, rich and<br />

poor, <strong>men</strong> and wo<strong>men</strong>”, he<br />

said.<br />

“Though Oba Sijuwade has<br />

moved to a higher realm where<br />

he now communes <strong>with</strong> his<br />

ancestors, today’s colloquium is<br />

<strong>in</strong> no way an occasion for<br />

Cont<strong>in</strong>ues on page 17


•Oba Ogunwusi, Gowon, Diya, others: Olubushe 11 on their m<strong>in</strong>ds<br />

Cont<strong>in</strong>ued from page 16<br />

mourn<strong>in</strong>g. If there is any need<br />

for sobriety at all, it is to allow<br />

us, from royalty to ord<strong>in</strong>ary man<br />

on the street, to reflect on his<br />

legacies and how we can build<br />

upon the solid foundation of<br />

cooperation, tolerance, unity, love<br />

and determ<strong>in</strong>ation which he left<br />

beh<strong>in</strong>d, to make our society a<br />

happier space than what it is now.<br />

That is the ultimate challenge<br />

before us this morn<strong>in</strong>g and for a<br />

very long time to come.<br />

“There is no doubt that <strong>with</strong><strong>in</strong><br />

the short period of 35 years that<br />

he reigned, he contributed a<br />

great deal to the develop<strong>men</strong>t of<br />

Ile-Ife. He also strengthened the<br />

bond between the Yoruba at home<br />

and <strong>in</strong> diaspora, through his<br />

constant visit to America, Cuba,<br />

Tr<strong>in</strong>idad and Tobago, Haiti,<br />

•Gowon<br />

•Diya<br />

Ooni emerges Rotary Ambassador to <strong>Niger</strong>ia<br />

By Olay<strong>in</strong>ka Latona<br />

THE Ooni of Ife, Oba Adeyeye<br />

Enitan Ogunwusi, Ojaja II,<br />

has been decorated by Rotary<br />

International District 9110 as the<br />

Rotary Ambassador to <strong>Niger</strong>ia just<br />

as Pat Ikheloa was <strong>in</strong>stalled as<br />

District Governor for 2016-2017.<br />

The event, which took place at the<br />

Shell Hall of Muson Centre, Lagos,<br />

was witnessed by dignitaries from<br />

all walks of life <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g the Esama<br />

of Ben<strong>in</strong>, Chief (ROTN) Gabriel<br />

Osawaru Igb<strong>in</strong>edion, President,<br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ia Bar Association (NBA),<br />

August<strong>in</strong>e Alegeh (SAN), and<br />

International Inner Wheel<br />

President, Mrs. Yemisi Alatise.<br />

Speak<strong>in</strong>g after the decoration, the<br />

Ooni called on <strong>Niger</strong>ians to respect<br />

their culture and heritage, say<strong>in</strong>g<br />

that Africa is at the centre of the<br />

world hence the need for <strong>Niger</strong>ians<br />

to appreciate their God-given<br />

culture, values and norms as black<br />

race.<br />

Ogunwusi also enjo<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>Niger</strong>ian<br />

youths to contribute their quota to<br />

the develop<strong>men</strong>t of the country and<br />

show love and compassion to the<br />

less privileged <strong>in</strong> the society<br />

irrespective of their religion, ethnic<br />

and political differences.<br />

“Let’s us keep extend<strong>in</strong>g hands of<br />

love to the downtrodden, the less<br />

privileged <strong>in</strong> the society. I believe<br />

the more we do that, the more the<br />

The Ooni of Ife, Oba Adeyeye Enitan Ogunwusi, Ojaja II, dur<strong>in</strong>g his<br />

decoration by Rotary International District 9110 as the Rotary<br />

Ambassador to <strong>Niger</strong>ia.<br />

SUNDAY VANGUARD, AUGUST 7, 2016, PAGE 17<br />

royalty<br />

Brazil, Ben<strong>in</strong> Republic, Togo,<br />

Ghana and other places where<br />

descendants of Oduduwa<br />

<strong>in</strong>habit on earth. He considerably<br />

enhanced the profile and<br />

prestige of the royal stool of the<br />

source among African monarch<br />

<strong>in</strong> the cotemporary era.”<br />

Chief (Mrs)Awolowo<br />

Dosumu also gave a<br />

colourful testimony about the<br />

legendary times of the late<br />

monarch.<br />

The grand f<strong>in</strong>ale of the<br />

anniversary took place the next<br />

day, Saturday, <strong>with</strong> the nam<strong>in</strong>g<br />

of the College of Environ<strong>men</strong>tal<br />

Design and Manage<strong>men</strong>t of<br />

Oduduwa University,<br />

Ipetumodu, Ile Ife after the late<br />

monarch.<br />

The President and founder of<br />

the<br />

university,<br />

Chief(Dr)Raymond Adedoy<strong>in</strong>,<br />

the Maye of Ife, who also<br />

love of God will be drawn to us,” he<br />

said.<br />

Ikheloa, <strong>in</strong> his acceptance speech,<br />

said the role of the District was to<br />

support the almost 100 Rotary<br />

Clubs <strong>in</strong> Lagos and Ogun states <strong>in</strong><br />

fulfill<strong>in</strong>g Rotary’s dream of touch<strong>in</strong>g<br />

lives, by imple<strong>men</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g projects that<br />

address the six areas of focus which<br />

<strong>in</strong>clude maternal and child health,<br />

economic and community<br />

empower<strong>men</strong>t, water and<br />

sanitation, peace and conflict<br />

resolution/prevention, basic literacy<br />

and education as well as disease<br />

prevention and treat<strong>men</strong>t.<br />

Others <strong>in</strong>clude imple<strong>men</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g<br />

bigger, bolder and better projects,<br />

reduc<strong>in</strong>g the cost of rotary on<br />

members, promot<strong>in</strong>g more<br />

activities at the Zonal and club levels<br />

and equipp<strong>in</strong>g Rotarians <strong>with</strong> more<br />

Rotary knowledge.<br />

The outgo<strong>in</strong>g District Governor,<br />

contested the stool of the Ooni<br />

<strong>with</strong> the <strong>in</strong>cumbent monarch,<br />

seized the occasion to clarify that<br />

all was now well between him<br />

and Oba Ogunwusi,who was<br />

also <strong>in</strong> attendance.<br />

His words, “I contested for the<br />

Ooni stool. I am from the woman<br />

side, while he (Ogunwusi) is<br />

from the man side; so he’s<br />

em<strong>in</strong>ently qualified to be the<br />

Ooni of ife. He has been go<strong>in</strong>g<br />

round to ensure absolute peace<br />

<strong>in</strong> Ife K<strong>in</strong>gdom. He is a man of<br />

peace. Oba Adeyeye told me that<br />

he wants to make Ile-ife like<br />

Jerusalem”.<br />

Respond<strong>in</strong>g, Oba Ogunwusi,<br />

who later performed the<br />

unveil<strong>in</strong>g ceremony, vowed that<br />

he would stop at noth<strong>in</strong>g to make<br />

peace <strong>with</strong> all stakeholders to<br />

make Ife greater to the admiration<br />

of all. Though Oba Okunade<br />

Adele Sijuwade has jo<strong>in</strong>ed his<br />

ancestors, the sweet memories of<br />

his life and times will l<strong>in</strong>ger for a<br />

very long time to come!<br />

Otunba Bola Onabadejo, said the<br />

Rotary year had been very eventful.<br />

“Our major concentration dur<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

Rotary year was membership<br />

develop<strong>men</strong>t and we were able to<br />

<strong>in</strong>crease the number of clubs to 96<br />

<strong>with</strong> members from 1,194 to 2,297.<br />

The Club that took first position <strong>in</strong><br />

membership develop<strong>men</strong>t is Rotary<br />

Club of Omole Golden”, he said.<br />

Past President, Rotary Club of Lagos<br />

Palmgrove Estate, Ramesh Biswal<br />

added that part of the mega projects<br />

for the district is eradication of polio<br />

which <strong>in</strong>cludes the awareness for<br />

parents to cont<strong>in</strong>ue to take polio<br />

vacc<strong>in</strong>es for their children. He<br />

expla<strong>in</strong>ed that <strong>in</strong> addition to<br />

vocational tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>gs, traders would<br />

be empowered <strong>with</strong> soft loans while<br />

work would cont<strong>in</strong>ue on an Eye<br />

Foundation Hospital <strong>in</strong> association<br />

<strong>with</strong> Rotary International among<br />

others.<br />

The traditional ruler of Uwheru K<strong>in</strong>gdom, HRM Agbavwe Afugbeya Oyise II (left)<br />

conferr<strong>in</strong>g the title of Ugherughe on a prom<strong>in</strong>ent Journalist, Chief Voke Uvwie while<br />

his wife, Aduviekaya (Mrs.) Voke Uvwie (clad on white attire, kneel<strong>in</strong>g) while others<br />

watch <strong>with</strong> keen <strong>in</strong>terest.<br />

Group moves to end marg<strong>in</strong>alisation of Urhobo<br />

Piqued by the perceived<br />

marg<strong>in</strong>alisation of the<br />

Urhobo nation,a group<br />

under the auspices of the Urhobo<br />

Unity Forum,UUF, has vowed to<br />

fight for the socio-economic<br />

emancipation of the ethnic<br />

nationality.<br />

The group which kicked off the<br />

struggle <strong>with</strong> a three-day fast<strong>in</strong>g<br />

and prayer, also held a<br />

thanksgiv<strong>in</strong>g church service at<br />

the Christ Crusaders Church,<br />

Ekpan, Delta <strong>State</strong>. The<br />

presid<strong>in</strong>g m<strong>in</strong>ister, Archbishop<br />

God-do-well Awomakpa,<br />

com<strong>men</strong>ded the young <strong>men</strong> and<br />

wo<strong>men</strong> for sacrific<strong>in</strong>g their time<br />

for the sake of the Urhobo<br />

nation, admonished that <strong>with</strong><br />

God’s <strong>in</strong>tervention and the<br />

commit<strong>men</strong>t of all Urhobo<br />

groups, someth<strong>in</strong>g positive will<br />

happen <strong>in</strong> the land.<br />

Accord<strong>in</strong>g to Comrade Ese<br />

Oghene Sanco, the national<br />

coord<strong>in</strong>ator of UUF, the group<br />

was disturbed by various<br />

govern<strong>men</strong>t’s neglect of the<br />

Urhobo <strong>in</strong> terms of<br />

appo<strong>in</strong>t<strong>men</strong>t, empower<strong>men</strong>t and<br />

<strong>in</strong>frastructural develop<strong>men</strong>t,<br />

added that ‘we are peace-lov<strong>in</strong>g<br />

people, we are not go<strong>in</strong>g to carry<br />

guns, rather we are go<strong>in</strong>g to use<br />

legal means to redress the<br />

marg<strong>in</strong>alisation of the Urhobo’.<br />

L-R: Mr. Ovie Oboh, Pr<strong>in</strong>ce Omamoke Agbaovwe, Chief & Aduviekaya (Mrs.) Voke Uvwie,<br />

Hon. Julius Uvwie, former Secretary of Uvwie Local Govern<strong>men</strong>t Council and his wife, Mrs.<br />

Dolly Uvwie, Mrs. Kevwe Oboh (1st right) and others shortly after the title of Ugherughe was<br />

conferred on Chief Voke Uvwie by the revered Uwheru Monarch.<br />

Speak<strong>in</strong>g further he said: “we<br />

are the fifth majority tribe <strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ia, this marg<strong>in</strong>alisation<br />

must stop. We are go<strong>in</strong>g to unite<br />

the Urhobo for this purpose”.<br />

Mr. Ufoma Okuewo, a steer<strong>in</strong>g<br />

committee member of the<br />

group, said that one of the<br />

objectives of the group is to fight<br />

the marg<strong>in</strong>alisation of the<br />

Urhobo, said “the group is<br />

<strong>in</strong>spired by God, s<strong>in</strong>cere and<br />

committed to the well be<strong>in</strong>g of<br />

the Urhobo nation”. He<br />

disclosed that some top Urhobo<br />

politicians have identified <strong>with</strong><br />

them and that <strong>with</strong> time others<br />

will do so.<br />

Ido-Ekiti queen, Olayisade, dies at 84<br />

•The late Olori Olayisade<br />

Olori Saba<strong>in</strong>ah Adeyeni<br />

Olayisade, the queen of the<br />

immediate past Olojudo of<br />

Ido-Ekiti, Ekiti <strong>State</strong>, Oba Adeyemi<br />

Olayisade, is <strong>dead</strong>.<br />

Olori Olayisade passed on recently,<br />

aged 84.<br />

Burial arrange<strong>men</strong>ts released by the<br />

family showed that wake-keep<strong>in</strong>g/<br />

service of songs <strong>in</strong> honour of the<br />

deceased holds on Friday, August 11.<br />

Inter<strong>men</strong>t holds on Saturday,<br />

August 12 after a funeral service at<br />

St John’s Anglican Church, Ido-<br />

Ekiti. Olori Olayisade is survived<br />

by many children and grand<br />

children <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g Pr<strong>in</strong>cess<br />

Temilade Oriloye; Pr<strong>in</strong>ce Ak<strong>in</strong>tade<br />

Olayisade, a former Ch<strong>air</strong>man of<br />

Ekiti <strong>State</strong> Universal Basic<br />

Education Board (SUBEB); Pr<strong>in</strong>ce<br />

Ade Kenny Olayisade; Pr<strong>in</strong>ce<br />

Adebayo Olayisade and Pr<strong>in</strong>ce<br />

Adebanji Amos Olayisade.


PAGE 18–SUNDAY VANGUARD, AUGUST 7, 2016<br />

rem<strong>in</strong>iscences<br />

AUDU OGBEH @ 69<br />

‘I survived three<br />

attempts on my life’<br />

•Says he lost three sibl<strong>in</strong>gs<br />

BY GABRIEL EWEPU<br />

“There were three<br />

attempts on my life<br />

and near abduction <strong>in</strong><br />

2005 at my residence and<br />

God, <strong>in</strong> his mercies,<br />

delivered me|”.<br />

M<strong>in</strong>ister of Agriculture<br />

and Rural Develop<strong>men</strong>t,<br />

Chief Audu Ogbeh, stasted<br />

this on July 28, 2016, while<br />

reflect<strong>in</strong>g on his life as he<br />

clocked 69 years.<br />

The Directors <strong>in</strong> his<br />

m<strong>in</strong>istry had organised a<br />

‘surprise celebrastion’ to<br />

mark the occasion.<br />

The elated M<strong>in</strong>ister was<br />

full of appreciation for the<br />

‘package’ and the<br />

cooperation he has received<br />

from the Permanent<br />

Secretary and Directors<br />

s<strong>in</strong>ce he took over the helm<br />

of aff<strong>air</strong>s at the m<strong>in</strong>istry.<br />

Reflect<strong>in</strong>g on his life for<br />

the past 69 years, he<br />

revealed three<br />

assass<strong>in</strong>ation attempts on<br />

his life and near abduction,<br />

as he made reference to his<br />

political journey.<br />

“It is heart-warm<strong>in</strong>g to see<br />

the managers of the Federal<br />

M<strong>in</strong>istry of Agriculture and<br />

Rural Develop<strong>men</strong>t<br />

surpris<strong>in</strong>g me <strong>with</strong> this<br />

celebration because I never<br />

expected it”, Ogbeh said.<br />

“My mother had four sons<br />

and I am the only surviv<strong>in</strong>g<br />

one. Others died at <strong>in</strong>fancy.<br />

God has seen me through to<br />

69 years, and all have been<br />

eventful years. As a<br />

politician, I know the terra<strong>in</strong><br />

has been dangerous. It is<br />

like a marshy land full of<br />

crocodiles, snakes, and<br />

other dangerous animals”.<br />

Speak<strong>in</strong>g on the<br />

assass<strong>in</strong>ation attempts,<br />

the M<strong>in</strong>ister said:<br />

“There were three<br />

attempts on my<br />

life and near<br />

abduction <strong>in</strong><br />

2005 at my<br />

residence and<br />

God, <strong>in</strong> his mercies<br />

delivered me, and I am still<br />

alive. The first one was on<br />

December 1, 1998. A gang<br />

sent to my house told me<br />

that night, `We’ve come to<br />

kill you sir’. They fired 53<br />

cartridges <strong>in</strong>to my house,<br />

shoot<strong>in</strong>g my security guard,<br />

and I was left bleed<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

“Secondly, I survived an<br />

assass<strong>in</strong>ation on August 11,<br />

2005. That was when I left<br />

be<strong>in</strong>g the National<br />

Ch<strong>air</strong>man of the Peoples<br />

Democratic Party, PDP. Five<br />

<strong>men</strong> were sent to my house.<br />

Three of them were dressed<br />

<strong>in</strong> police uniform while the<br />

<strong>two</strong> others wore pla<strong>in</strong><br />

clothes and they came <strong>in</strong> an<br />

unmarked car.<br />

“The third was when I<br />

drank tea somewhere and I<br />

th<strong>in</strong>k it was poisoned.”<br />

Son’s testimony<br />

Speak<strong>in</strong>g on the<br />

M<strong>in</strong>ister’s life as a father, a<br />

farmer and politician, one<br />

of his sons, Adegbe, said<br />

his father has been a strict<br />

discipl<strong>in</strong>arian<br />

•Chief Audu Ogbeh<br />

Secondly, I<br />

survived an<br />

assass<strong>in</strong>ation<br />

on August 11,<br />

2005. That was<br />

when I left<br />

be<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

National<br />

Ch<strong>air</strong>man of<br />

the Peoples<br />

Democratic<br />

Party, PDP<br />

and also <strong>in</strong>culcated that <strong>in</strong><br />

them.<br />

“I grew up to know our<br />

father as a discipl<strong>in</strong>arian who<br />

believes that through honesty<br />

and determ<strong>in</strong>ation you can<br />

become what God has<br />

dest<strong>in</strong>ed you to be <strong>in</strong>stead of<br />

be<strong>in</strong>g corrupt and cutt<strong>in</strong>g<br />

corners.<br />

“Our father has been<br />

<strong>in</strong>spirational to us and his<br />

passion for agriculture<br />

affected us. I was 12 years<br />

old work<strong>in</strong>g <strong>with</strong> him at his<br />

rice mill. As early as 4am, we<br />

would go <strong>with</strong> him to his<br />

cashew farm.<br />

“We as his children were<br />

always conscious that he is a<br />

public figure and we never<br />

misbehaved to br<strong>in</strong>g shame<br />

to him and our family, and<br />

that is still <strong>in</strong> us.<br />

“He never gave us money<br />

to be flamboyant as other<br />

children, because he wants<br />

us to be focused and become<br />

responsible persons <strong>in</strong> future.<br />

He is a person who cares for<br />

people and the country is <strong>in</strong><br />

his heart, and not<br />

desperate for power.<br />

“And he does not<br />

believe <strong>in</strong> ‘bedroom<br />

heroes’, but he is a hero<br />

at home and the public”.<br />

One of the Directors <strong>in</strong><br />

the m<strong>in</strong>istry, Titus<br />

Ifuntoye, described<br />

Ogbeh as a man <strong>with</strong><br />

rare humility and care.<br />

Director, Human<br />

Resources Manage<strong>men</strong>t<br />

<strong>in</strong> the m<strong>in</strong>istry,<br />

Olabunmi Adewale,<br />

said Ogbeh has been<br />

like a father to the<br />

manage<strong>men</strong>t and staff.<br />

Reverse NDDC<br />

nom<strong>in</strong>ees list,<br />

pan-Yoruba<br />

group pleads<br />

<strong>with</strong> Buhari<br />

By Wale Ak<strong>in</strong>ola<br />

President Muhammadu Buhari<br />

has been urged to reverse new<br />

appo<strong>in</strong>t<strong>men</strong>ts <strong>in</strong> the <strong>Niger</strong>-Delta Develop<strong>men</strong>t<br />

Commission (NDDC).<br />

Oodua Nationalist Coalition,<br />

ONAC, urged Buhari to reverse the<br />

list submitted to the National Assembly<br />

and appo<strong>in</strong>t a technocrat Yoruba<br />

of Ondo <strong>State</strong> extraction as Manag<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Director of the NDDC.<br />

In a petition sent to the President,<br />

ONAC said the appo<strong>in</strong>t<strong>men</strong>ts are<br />

skewed to the detri<strong>men</strong>t of Ondo<br />

<strong>State</strong>, which is the 5th largest oil<br />

produc<strong>in</strong>g state <strong>in</strong> the country.<br />

“We condemn <strong>in</strong> very strong terms<br />

the failure of you the President to<br />

appo<strong>in</strong>t an <strong>in</strong>digene of Ondo <strong>State</strong><br />

as the Manag<strong>in</strong>g Director of the<br />

NDDC. Mr President sir, <strong>in</strong>stead,<br />

you appo<strong>in</strong>ted both the Ch<strong>air</strong>man<br />

and the Manag<strong>in</strong>g Director from<br />

Akwa Ibom and Cross River <strong>State</strong>s<br />

which rema<strong>in</strong> the stronghold of the<br />

Peoples Democratic Party, (PDP)<br />

which voted and campaigned<br />

aga<strong>in</strong>st your govern<strong>men</strong>t <strong>in</strong> the last<br />

elections,” ONAC said <strong>in</strong> the petition<br />

signed Dr Ahmed Adeluyi<br />

on behalf of 35 Yoruba groups. Some<br />

of the groups <strong>in</strong>clude the Oodua Liberation<br />

Alliance (OLA), Oodua Peoples<br />

Congress (OPC), Yoruba Professional<br />

Association (YOPA), Yoruba<br />

Christian-Muslim Youth Association<br />

(YOCMY).<br />

The group said the non-appo<strong>in</strong>t<strong>men</strong>t<br />

of a technocrat from Ondo to<br />

lead the NDDC is unacceptable to<br />

the Yoruba people and runs aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />

the spirit of f<strong>air</strong>play and justice for<br />

the people of Ondo which is the only<br />

oil produc<strong>in</strong>g state that has not taken<br />

up arms to disrupt oil production<br />

<strong>in</strong> the country. The coalition said it<br />

dispatched the letter of protest to<br />

Buhari to jettison the list before the<br />

National Assembly “for equity, f<strong>air</strong>ness<br />

and justice.”<br />

“Ondo produces about 18% of <strong>Niger</strong>ian<br />

oil output. Because of the disruptive<br />

activities of the militants, the<br />

state, which used to be 5th on the<br />

production list, is now No 4 on<br />

the list of the oil produc<strong>in</strong>g states”,<br />

it expla<strong>in</strong>ed.<br />

“Ilaje is the only local govern<strong>men</strong>t<br />

that produces oil <strong>in</strong> Yorubaland<br />

apart from the new found oil <strong>in</strong> Lagos<br />

. The best way for Buhari to even<br />

the age long <strong>in</strong>justice aga<strong>in</strong>st the<br />

Yoruba oil produc<strong>in</strong>g communities<br />

is to appo<strong>in</strong>t a technocrat of Ilaje<br />

extraction as the new head of the<br />

NDDC”.<br />

... As group lauds<br />

President over over<br />

Adjogbe’s<br />

appo<strong>in</strong>t<strong>men</strong>t<br />

The National President of Save<br />

Urhobo Group (SUG), cum,<br />

National CLO of Host Communities<br />

of <strong>Niger</strong>ia, produc<strong>in</strong>g oil & Gas<br />

(HOSTCOM), Chief Francis Vevakpor<br />

has com<strong>men</strong>ded President<br />

Muhammadu Buhari over the appo<strong>in</strong>t<strong>men</strong>t<br />

of Engr. Samuel<br />

Ajenakevwe Adjogbe as Executive<br />

Director on Projects of the <strong>Niger</strong><br />

Delta Develop<strong>men</strong>t Commission<br />

(NDDC).<br />

Chief Vevakpor, who spoke to<br />

news <strong>men</strong> at the HOSTCOM office<br />

recently, noted that President<br />

Buhari has done well for the Urhobo<br />

who have been wait<strong>in</strong>g patiently<br />

for appo<strong>in</strong>t<strong>men</strong>t <strong>in</strong> the APC-led Federal<br />

Govern<strong>men</strong>t.<br />

The HOSTCOM boss observed<br />

that all other ethnic nationalities<br />

around the Urhobo nation have got<br />

one appo<strong>in</strong>t<strong>men</strong>t or the other, a gesture<br />

which nobody or group from<br />

Urhobo land reacted aga<strong>in</strong>st.<br />

C<br />

M<br />

YK


SUNDAY VANGUARD, AUGUST 7, 2016, PAGE 19<br />

bunmsof@yahoo.co.uk<br />

08056180152, SMS only<br />

Aff<strong>air</strong>s: How you can eat your cake and still have it!<br />

Ihave always warned<br />

that the easiest way to<br />

start an aff<strong>air</strong> is <strong>with</strong><br />

a person very close to you,<br />

be it an <strong>in</strong>-law or a friend.<br />

So, when your <strong>in</strong>st<strong>in</strong>ct tells<br />

you your hubby is gett<strong>in</strong>g<br />

too frisky <strong>with</strong> your sister,<br />

alarm bells should start<br />

clang<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> your bra<strong>in</strong>.<br />

Wahab is the type of man<br />

who brags he doesn’t<br />

usually look for trouble -<br />

but he’s often pushed <strong>in</strong>to<br />

hav<strong>in</strong>g aff<strong>air</strong>s by wo<strong>men</strong><br />

who wouldn’t leave him<br />

alone. A bit conceited, he<br />

said he recently found<br />

himself <strong>in</strong> another spot of<br />

trouble he didn’t create.<br />

Married under 10 years<br />

<strong>with</strong> <strong>two</strong> children, he told<br />

me; “I get on well <strong>with</strong> my<br />

wife and our children are<br />

adorable. But you can<br />

scarcely say the same th<strong>in</strong>g<br />

for our sex life - It’s not as<br />

hot as it used to be. My wife<br />

is a nurse and often works<br />

shifts, and sometimes, we<br />

hardly see each other from<br />

one week to the next.<br />

“Then, about three<br />

months ago, her sister was<br />

kicked out of her<br />

matrimonial home for<br />

reasons I found a bit farfetched.<br />

She had nowhere<br />

to go, so 1 agreed she could<br />

move to the guest room.<br />

She’s a good look<strong>in</strong>g<br />

woman, but very frisky. This<br />

was her second attempt at<br />

marriage and the <strong>two</strong><br />

children she has lived <strong>with</strong><br />

my mother- <strong>in</strong>-law. She is<br />

supposed to be selfemployed<br />

and began to<br />

come home when I wasn’t<br />

work<strong>in</strong>g - more often than<br />

not, when her sister was <strong>in</strong><br />

the office. A few times, she’d<br />

let it slip what she could do<br />

to me if I wasn’t married to<br />

her sister - “it was obvious<br />

she fancied me - what man<br />

wouldn’t be flattered? I<br />

honestly tried to ignore her<br />

but her flirt<strong>in</strong>g grew more<br />

outrageous. I was talk<strong>in</strong>g<br />

on the phone one day when<br />

she brushed past me to get<br />

to the fridge. On her way<br />

back, she stood beh<strong>in</strong>d me<br />

and started fondl<strong>in</strong>g me.<br />

She undid my shirt and<br />

began to stroke my chest<br />

until 1 quickly f<strong>in</strong>ished the<br />

call.<br />

“By then, I was so aroused<br />

that when she started<br />

tak<strong>in</strong>g off her clothes, I<br />

couldn’t br<strong>in</strong>g myself to tell<br />

her to stop. It was a long<br />

time I’d had sex and she<br />

said she felt like a bit of fun.<br />

That was all the <strong>in</strong>vitation<br />

I needed and we had sex<br />

right there <strong>in</strong> the liv<strong>in</strong>g<br />

room! Afterwards, she said<br />

she scored my performance<br />

seven out of 10 and that<br />

next time, I had to aim for<br />

eight. The cheek of it! I told<br />

her po<strong>in</strong>t blank there<br />

wouldn’t be a next time, but<br />

she gave me a look that<br />

said I was ly<strong>in</strong>g. I am<br />

ashamed to admit that<br />

whenever she turns up and<br />

I’m on my own, we end up<br />

<strong>in</strong> my matrimonial bed<br />

together, and the more we<br />

have sex, the more<br />

electrify<strong>in</strong>g sex <strong>with</strong> her<br />

becomes.<br />

“The only cloud on the<br />

horizon is my be<strong>in</strong>g scared<br />

my wife will f<strong>in</strong>d out, yet I<br />

f<strong>in</strong>d my sister-<strong>in</strong>-law so<br />

excit<strong>in</strong>g, I ignore the<br />

consequence of be<strong>in</strong>g found<br />

out. Now, my wife is<br />

suggest<strong>in</strong>g that her sister<br />

comes on holiday <strong>with</strong> us. I<br />

like the idea of her com<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

but I’m afraid that if she<br />

does, she will start com<strong>in</strong>g<br />

on to me <strong>in</strong> the <strong>two</strong>bedroom<br />

apart<strong>men</strong>t we<br />

would share and I won’t be<br />

able to resist her. If I say no<br />

to her com<strong>in</strong>g, my wife<br />

might th<strong>in</strong>k it odd. I know<br />

it would be madness to let<br />

her come <strong>with</strong> us because<br />

of her delight <strong>in</strong> her brazen<br />

behaviour and my wife will<br />

sense someth<strong>in</strong>g is go<strong>in</strong>g<br />

on.<br />

“I know she’s only hav<strong>in</strong>g<br />

fun and has no <strong>in</strong>tention of<br />

snatch<strong>in</strong>g me from her<br />

sister. But she’s not keen on<br />

start<strong>in</strong>g another<br />

relationship now I’m<br />

provid<strong>in</strong>g all the sex she<br />

needs. I’m not compla<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g,<br />

m<strong>in</strong>d you. I just th<strong>in</strong>k it’s<br />

too good to be true and I<br />

don’t want my wife to be<br />

hurt <strong>in</strong> case the bubble<br />

bursts.”<br />

Tos<strong>in</strong>, a married mother<br />

of three admitted she met<br />

David over the phone. “I<br />

work for an IT company<br />

and David was the General<br />

Manager of another of our<br />

branch located outside<br />

Lagos,” she expla<strong>in</strong>ed. “I<br />

had to deal <strong>with</strong> him a lot<br />

over the phone and found<br />

his deep, gentle voice sexy.<br />

With time I told him I was<br />

married and my husband<br />

had a partial stroke. As a<br />

result, love-mak<strong>in</strong>g was<br />

virtually non-existent and<br />

David told me he was a<br />

divorcee who was too<br />

happy be<strong>in</strong>g free to commit<br />

aga<strong>in</strong>. ‘I’d love to see what<br />

you look like?’, I half-joked<br />

over the phone. ‘Look, I’m<br />

not what you could call<br />

handsome,’ he spluttered,<br />

‘just cuddly. You will decide<br />

yourself when we meet.” “I<br />

was sure he was just be<strong>in</strong>g<br />

modest. Inevitably, I had to<br />

go to his office on official<br />

matters. I was to be there<br />

for <strong>two</strong> nights. When I told<br />

David, he was a keen as I<br />

was that it was about time<br />

we met. The office was<br />

deserted when I f<strong>in</strong>ally<br />

arrived as most workers<br />

were out for lunch, David<br />

had promised to wait for<br />

me and as I looked around,<br />

I didn’t see anyone that<br />

looked remotely like the<br />

<strong>men</strong>tal picture I had of<br />

him. Where was he? Then,<br />

a short, fat man <strong>with</strong><br />

bald<strong>in</strong>g h<strong>air</strong> waddled his<br />

way towards me. ‘Tos<strong>in</strong>?’ he<br />

boomed, “It’s me, David!’<br />

My heart dropped. He<br />

looked more of a Michel<strong>in</strong><br />

Man than the tall handsome<br />

flirt I’d envisaged.<br />

I slapped on a fake smile,<br />

‘David’, I sputtered, ‘it’s<br />

lovely to f<strong>in</strong>ally meet you.’<br />

We’d arranged I should<br />

stay <strong>in</strong> his flat and save my<br />

hotel allowance. His flat<br />

was someth<strong>in</strong>g else <strong>with</strong><br />

lacklustre carpet and PVC<br />

settee, it looked really<br />

hideous. I shuddered <strong>with</strong><br />

regret - could I go through<br />

this charade for one night?<br />

Then, David appeared <strong>with</strong><br />

a bottle of w<strong>in</strong>e, some<br />

chicken and <strong>two</strong> w<strong>in</strong>e<br />

glasses . He started rattl<strong>in</strong>g<br />

off some of the amus<strong>in</strong>g<br />

stories he’d regaled me <strong>with</strong><br />

over the phone and I started<br />

laugh<strong>in</strong>g. Relax<strong>in</strong>g, I took<br />

another look at him. OK, so<br />

he wasn’t as handsome as I<br />

thought but he wasn’t that<br />

bad.<br />

“In spite of that, I slept <strong>in</strong><br />

the spare room, tell<strong>in</strong>g<br />

myself firmly he wasn’t my<br />

type. The next day at the<br />

office, I watched him handle<br />

his duties <strong>with</strong> admirable<br />

efficiency, ooz<strong>in</strong>g<br />

confidence. Back at his flat,<br />

he simply made a grab for<br />

me as he put on a smootchy<br />

number and I melted<br />

aga<strong>in</strong>st his sway<strong>in</strong>g body.<br />

Not fat, I thought jjust<br />

cuddly. ‘I want you’, he<br />

growled, wrestl<strong>in</strong>g me <strong>in</strong>to<br />

a cl<strong>in</strong>ch on his horrible<br />

settee! We practically ran<br />

<strong>in</strong>to his bedroom clawed<br />

off each other’s clothes.<br />

And as he caressed my sexstarved<br />

body, I didn’t care<br />

that he wasn’t physical<br />

perfection, he certa<strong>in</strong>ly<br />

knew what he was do<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

The man I thought gentle<br />

and dull was now a<br />

dynamo <strong>in</strong> bed, he was<br />

enthusiastic, imag<strong>in</strong>ative<br />

and energetic. We made<br />

love for hours. And the next<br />

morn<strong>in</strong>g, we started aga<strong>in</strong><br />

....<br />

“What a cossy<br />

arrange<strong>men</strong>t it’s turned<br />

out to be! Whenever I’m <strong>in</strong><br />

David’s ‘territory’ we meet<br />

up and make the most of it.<br />

David has his freedom and<br />

could play the field as<br />

much as he likes, and I have<br />

a home I’m still proud of.”<br />

HRT - A Life-Saver For<br />

Menopausal Wo<strong>men</strong><br />

Tak<strong>in</strong>g medication to<br />

reduce the symptoms of the<br />

<strong>men</strong>opause is safe<br />

accord<strong>in</strong>g to medical<br />

experts. They say hundreds<br />

of thousands of wo<strong>men</strong><br />

have suffered unnecessarily<br />

as a result of the decadelong<br />

controversy over the<br />

effects of Hormone<br />

Replace<strong>men</strong>t Therapy.<br />

Fresh guidance from the<br />

British Menopause Society<br />

is seek<strong>in</strong>g to reassure<br />

patients, say<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

benefits of HRT outweigh<br />

any potential risk for<br />

wo<strong>men</strong> <strong>in</strong> their 50s.<br />

They say doctors should<br />

prescribe the treat<strong>men</strong>t to<br />

any woman who has<br />

unpleasant <strong>men</strong>opausal<br />

symptoms, such as hot<br />

flushes and mood changes.<br />

HRT is also known to<br />

provide bone protection <strong>in</strong><br />

later life. However, the<br />

debate is likely to rage on<br />

as The Royal College of<br />

Obstetricians and<br />

Gynaecologists cont<strong>in</strong>ues<br />

to advise HRT only for<br />

wo<strong>men</strong> <strong>with</strong> serious<br />

<strong>men</strong>opausal symptoms for<br />

the shortest time possible.<br />

After five years doctors are<br />

not expected to cont<strong>in</strong>ue<br />

prescrib<strong>in</strong>g it <strong>with</strong>out<br />

discuss<strong>in</strong>g potential risks.<br />

Uptake of HRT halved after<br />

<strong>two</strong> studies l<strong>in</strong>ked it to an<br />

<strong>in</strong>creased risk of heart<br />

disease and breast cancer.<br />

An estimated one million<br />

wo<strong>men</strong> <strong>in</strong> the UK stopped<br />

hav<strong>in</strong>g the treat<strong>men</strong>t. Here<br />

<strong>in</strong> <strong>Niger</strong>ia, a lot of<br />

<strong>men</strong>opausal wo<strong>men</strong> have<br />

resorted to herbal remedies<br />

<strong>with</strong> little or no relief.<br />

C o n s u l t a n t<br />

Endocr<strong>in</strong>ologist, Dr. Helen<br />

Buckler, from the University<br />

of Manchester, said the<br />

emerg<strong>in</strong>g consensus was<br />

that the benefits of HRT<br />

outweighed the risks for<br />

most wo<strong>men</strong>, and that<br />

doctors should consider the<br />

updated BMS advice when<br />

treat<strong>in</strong>g the condition.<br />

Accord<strong>in</strong>g to her, the <strong>two</strong><br />

studies l<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g HRT to<br />

breast cancer and heart<br />

disease were scientifically<br />

unreliable.<br />

She said: •gThe new<br />

advice is HRT should be<br />

used for a slightly wider age,<br />

if need be. If a woman has<br />

symptoms affect<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

quality of her personal or<br />

professional life, then the<br />

benefits outweigh the risk.’<br />

The scare began <strong>in</strong> 2002,<br />

when the US wo<strong>men</strong>’s<br />

Health study was halted<br />

three years early because<br />

researchers claimed wo<strong>men</strong><br />

us<strong>in</strong>g HRT were at higher<br />

risk of breast cancer, heart<br />

disease and strokes. This<br />

contradicted previous - and<br />

later - research which<br />

suggested it guarded<br />

aga<strong>in</strong>st heart problems.<br />

HRT is normally prescribed<br />

to <strong>men</strong>opausal wo<strong>men</strong> <strong>in</strong><br />

their 50s, but <strong>in</strong> the WID<br />

study, it was also given to<br />

wo<strong>men</strong> <strong>in</strong> their 60s and 70s<br />

who had gone through the<br />

<strong>men</strong>opause more than a<br />

decade earlier. Shortly<br />

afterwards the UK Million<br />

Wo<strong>men</strong> Study, part funded<br />

by Cancer Research, said<br />

HRT doubled breast cancer<br />

risk, but a review last year<br />

said it was ‘unreliable and<br />

defective’ .<br />

YOUR column to express your lov<strong>in</strong>g thoughts <strong>in</strong><br />

words to your sweetheart. Don’t be shy. Let it<br />

flow and let him or her know how dearly you feel.<br />

Write now <strong>in</strong> not more than 75 words to: The Editor,<br />

Sunday Vanguard, P.M.B. 1007, Apapa, Lagos. E.mail:<br />

sunlovenotes@yahoo.com Please mark your envelope:<br />

“LOVE NOTES"<br />

All the best!<br />

Success is a wonderful gift for special people like<br />

you who worth it.<br />

It's said that every sacrifice has a postive result<br />

that it yields. I wish you my lovely<br />

sweetheart,esteem best of luck throughout your<br />

exams! I will surely miss you but nevertheless your<br />

success and progress is my wish. I love you my<br />

Angel.<br />

Ayoola Imran<br />

+2348067749615<br />

ihassan896@gmail.com<br />

The Lonely Lady<br />

Why are you so lonely? Why the bottled<br />

happ<strong>in</strong>ess? The beautiful fly<strong>in</strong>g butterfly has<br />

flowers’ nectars to suck.<br />

Why don’t you fly your heart to suck my heart’s<br />

nectar. It is time to be happy aga<strong>in</strong>.It is time to<br />

have zest for life because you have a friend <strong>in</strong> me.<br />

Percy Vwes.<br />

romanticblack13@outlook.com<br />

07054349513<br />

I can’t forget you<br />

I am not a poet but I know unsaid words have no<br />

value. I greet your absence these days and just to<br />

let the whole world know how that feels I am writ<strong>in</strong>g<br />

this. I am try<strong>in</strong>g not to sound like a cry for help<br />

but here it goes. You made my 2015 and for that I<br />

can’t forget you. As we enter a new year, I wish<br />

you as much happ<strong>in</strong>ess as you brought me <strong>in</strong> 2015.<br />

Just so you know, I will always love you.<br />

Pr<strong>in</strong>ce Johnson<br />

shunkul@yahoo.com<br />

09052570138


PAGE 20–SUNDAY VANGUARD, AUGUST 7, 2016<br />

The <strong>Niger</strong>ian blood is a<br />

special one that flows<br />

under an equally thick<br />

sk<strong>in</strong> that takes all sorts of<br />

shocks, blows and<br />

embarrass<strong>men</strong>ts. It is this<br />

special blood runn<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ians that dist<strong>in</strong>guishes<br />

us from citizens of other<br />

countries, especially <strong>in</strong> Africa.<br />

We are created to absorb<br />

shocks, and accept whatever<br />

is thrown at us <strong>with</strong>out any<br />

compla<strong>in</strong>t.<br />

When the great late Fela<br />

Anikulapo-Kuti sang<br />

"Suffer<strong>in</strong>g and Smil<strong>in</strong>g"'<strong>in</strong> the<br />

eighties, he <strong>in</strong>deed captured<br />

the image of average<br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ians. In our suffer<strong>in</strong>gs,<br />

imposed ma<strong>in</strong>ly by the actions<br />

and <strong>in</strong>actions of our political<br />

leaders, all we manage as<br />

reaction is smile, and muse to<br />

ourselves that "this shall also<br />

pass".<br />

We are complacent <strong>in</strong> all<br />

th<strong>in</strong>gs that happen to us. We,<br />

most times, believe <strong>in</strong> the<br />

superficial, rather than face<br />

the reality that may stare us<br />

<strong>in</strong> the face. We celebrate when<br />

the world is laugh<strong>in</strong>g at us.<br />

We dance around, when the<br />

world stands <strong>in</strong> awe at our<br />

shame. And worse still, we<br />

"high-five" each other when<br />

descent countries wonder why<br />

we are so different and<br />

contended <strong>with</strong> the state <strong>with</strong><br />

are.<br />

This is how we are wired. So<br />

also are our leaders. They are<br />

actors who f<strong>in</strong>d themselves on<br />

stage <strong>with</strong>out any script. They<br />

are thrust on the citizens by<br />

their tribal, ethnic j<strong>in</strong>goisms<br />

and ability to deceive the<br />

electorate. The <strong>Niger</strong>ian<br />

blood runs deep <strong>in</strong> them.<br />

The leaders care less about<br />

the future of the country called<br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ia. They run parallel<br />

projects, that are not <strong>in</strong> the<br />

<strong>in</strong>terest of the country, and l<strong>in</strong>e<br />

their pockets <strong>with</strong> the<br />

proceeds. These leaders, bold<br />

and confident, are like junior<br />

gods who are accountable to<br />

nobody.<br />

Make no mistake that the<br />

citizens are not aware these<br />

politicians have no genu<strong>in</strong>e<br />

wishes for them. But the<br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ian factor of worship<strong>in</strong>g<br />

those <strong>in</strong> authority for a few<br />

crumbs from the table have<br />

sentenced most citizens to<br />

lifetime of poverty. We hail our<br />

representatives when they,<br />

rather than legislate,<br />

exchange blows while shar<strong>in</strong>g<br />

juicy posts or ask<strong>in</strong>g each<br />

other "who dunnit?" when<br />

budgets are padded.<br />

Unashamedly, they protect<br />

themselves from the pry<strong>in</strong>g<br />

eyes of the masses, by visit<strong>in</strong>g<br />

courts, <strong>in</strong> solidarity <strong>with</strong><br />

corrupt officials.<br />

For a <strong>Niger</strong>ian, it is okay<br />

when politicians make so<br />

many promises prior to<br />

election, but s<strong>in</strong>gs a different<br />

tune after. Despite all the preelection<br />

promises, we nod our<br />

heads <strong>in</strong> agree<strong>men</strong>t when our<br />

leaders rem<strong>in</strong>d us they are not<br />

miracle workers, so we should<br />

not expect anyth<strong>in</strong>g different.<br />

We shrug our shoulders <strong>in</strong><br />

resignation when our leaders,<br />

contrary to reality, tells us that<br />

our lives are better now than<br />

it had ever been.<br />

What makes <strong>Niger</strong>ians, as<br />

a people, so resilient and<br />

will<strong>in</strong>g to take whatever is<br />

thrown at them is still a<br />

mystery that will take decades<br />

to unravel. It is unbelievable<br />

that the educated and well<br />

travelled citizens of this once<br />

Giant of Africa can stand<br />

aloof while their country is run<br />

aground by clueless leaders.<br />

Diaspora Matters<br />

Is the <strong>Niger</strong>ian Project<br />

Redeemable?<br />

No doubt, the problems<br />

confront<strong>in</strong>g the country is<br />

derivative from the type of<br />

leadership we have. The<br />

transformation of a <strong>Niger</strong>ian<br />

politician is a study of how not<br />

to represent the masses. They<br />

have little or no iota of<br />

patriotism <strong>in</strong> them<br />

This is why they never fl<strong>in</strong>ch<br />

whenever they put us <strong>in</strong><br />

embarrass<strong>in</strong>g situations,<br />

which they do often. These<br />

leaders, do all they can to put<br />

the country top of a<br />

For a <strong>Niger</strong>ian, it is<br />

okay when<br />

politicians make so<br />

many promises<br />

prior to election,<br />

but s<strong>in</strong>gs a<br />

different tune after.<br />

Despite all the preelection<br />

promises,<br />

we nod our heads<br />

<strong>in</strong> agree<strong>men</strong>t when<br />

our leaders rem<strong>in</strong>d<br />

us they are not<br />

miracle workers,<br />

so we should not<br />

expect anyth<strong>in</strong>g<br />

different<br />

compilation of the Most<br />

Embarrass<strong>in</strong>g mo<strong>men</strong>ts <strong>in</strong><br />

history. They have no scruples<br />

<strong>in</strong> hav<strong>in</strong>g the best entries for<br />

the Gu<strong>in</strong>ness Book of Records.<br />

For these adm<strong>in</strong>istrators<br />

(<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g leaders), improper<br />

or no plan, mismanage<strong>men</strong>t<br />

and corruption are part of the<br />

features that make the Giant<br />

of Africa so great. From time<br />

immemorial, we have not<br />

ceased to amaze the world.<br />

How do we expla<strong>in</strong> to a<br />

rational m<strong>in</strong>d that a country<br />

such as <strong>Niger</strong>ia, <strong>with</strong> so much<br />

natural and human resources<br />

is one of the poorest <strong>in</strong> the<br />

world? We are <strong>in</strong>deed one of<br />

the wonders of the world.<br />

Nobody has been able to<br />

expla<strong>in</strong> these complexities <strong>in</strong><br />

the life of <strong>Niger</strong>ia as a country.<br />

Over fifty odd years after<br />

<strong>in</strong>dependence, our leaders<br />

have permanently made us<br />

the laugh<strong>in</strong>g stock of the<br />

world. It is so sad that <strong>Niger</strong>ia<br />

that should be the sh<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g light<br />

of the African cont<strong>in</strong>ent is<br />

unfortunately the butt of jokes<br />

<strong>in</strong> the comity of nations.<br />

The recent bungl<strong>in</strong>g of the<br />

appearance of the <strong>Niger</strong>ian<br />

"team" <strong>in</strong> the ongo<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Olympics <strong>in</strong> Rio deJanerio,<br />

Brazil is <strong>in</strong>deed a shame on<br />

the nation. <strong>Niger</strong>ia is noted<br />

for her shambolic and<br />

haphazard ways <strong>in</strong> prepar<strong>in</strong>g<br />

for major sport<strong>in</strong>g<br />

competitions <strong>in</strong> the past.<br />

However, we have never had<br />

it so bad as this time around.<br />

When the news of athletes<br />

solicit<strong>in</strong>g funds to sponsor<br />

themselves to the Olympics<br />

first broke, many of us were<br />

quick to defend the<br />

govern<strong>men</strong>t and the sports<br />

adm<strong>in</strong>istrators <strong>in</strong>volved. This<br />

move, on the <strong>in</strong>struction of the<br />

sports adm<strong>in</strong>istrators, was<br />

unfathomable, and a disgrace<br />

to the country <strong>Niger</strong>ia.<br />

Where did we get it wrong?<br />

I know it is very easy for the<br />

present leaders to blame past<br />

adm<strong>in</strong>istrations for the woes<br />

of the country. This has been<br />

the s<strong>in</strong>g song for over one year<br />

s<strong>in</strong>ce the <strong>in</strong>ception of this<br />

adm<strong>in</strong>istration. <strong>Niger</strong>ians<br />

can now identify <strong>with</strong> the<br />

logic of the adm<strong>in</strong>istration<br />

that promised change but<br />

have been really challenged<br />

to deliver.<br />

It is disturb<strong>in</strong>gly obvious<br />

after one year that the All<br />

Progressive Congress (APC)-<br />

led govern<strong>men</strong>t is no different<br />

from what we have had <strong>in</strong> the<br />

past. <strong>Niger</strong>ians are tired of the<br />

excuse that it will take a while<br />

for th<strong>in</strong>gs to get better. As<br />

th<strong>in</strong>gs are, it is becom<strong>in</strong>g a<br />

reality that the "beautiful<br />

ones" to save the Giant of<br />

Africa are not yet born.<br />

The shame of be<strong>in</strong>g a<br />

citizen was a bitter one to<br />

swallow when <strong>Niger</strong>ia<br />

became the butt of jokes on<br />

prime time television on Cable<br />

News Ne<strong>two</strong>rk (CNN). The<br />

award w<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g anchor<br />

woman Hala Basha-Gorani<br />

and her colleague could not<br />

help themselves when they<br />

dug <strong>in</strong>to the scandal of the<br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ian Olympic football<br />

team stranded <strong>in</strong> Atlanta<br />

USA. It was pa<strong>in</strong>ful to watch<br />

as these <strong>two</strong> analysed how the<br />

nation's team had to be bailed<br />

out by Delta Airl<strong>in</strong>es a few<br />

hours to the first match.<br />

What else can be very<br />

damag<strong>in</strong>g and embarrass<strong>in</strong>g<br />

to a govern<strong>men</strong>t than what<br />

happened to <strong>Niger</strong>ia's<br />

football team? Stranded <strong>in</strong><br />

foreign land because the<br />

govern<strong>men</strong>t could not afford<br />

to pay for their flight. Yet, the<br />

M<strong>in</strong>ister of Sports and his<br />

assistants are still sitt<strong>in</strong>g pretty<br />

<strong>in</strong> office.<br />

But this is <strong>Niger</strong>ia where<br />

there is no moral value <strong>in</strong> any<br />

public official. The sports<br />

m<strong>in</strong>ister has demonstrated<br />

how <strong>in</strong>efficient and<br />

unpatriotic he is, and by<br />

extension, his govern<strong>men</strong>t, <strong>in</strong><br />

the handl<strong>in</strong>g of citizens'<br />

aff<strong>air</strong>s. It is a shame!<br />

The defeat of the Japan<br />

football team a few hours after<br />

arriv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Brazil is a further<br />

attestation to the fact that we<br />

are <strong>in</strong>deed a unique bunch.<br />

The patriotism of those kids<br />

for the opportunity to<br />

represent the country is a<br />

lesson to <strong>Niger</strong>ian public<br />

<strong>officer</strong>s (<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g the sports<br />

m<strong>in</strong>ister).<br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ians may be quiet<br />

now, but history is judg<strong>in</strong>g<br />

these unpatriotic leaders who<br />

play "hide and seek" <strong>with</strong> the<br />

good of the country. It is well.<br />

Congratulations<br />

you are <strong>in</strong> the<br />

month of August .<br />

What is our goal? How<br />

do you want to atta<strong>in</strong> this<br />

goal? As human be<strong>in</strong>gs we<br />

are limited . To achieve our<br />

goals we need Div<strong>in</strong>e<br />

Intervention .<br />

Let’s beg<strong>in</strong> <strong>with</strong> this<br />

def<strong>in</strong>ition of the month of<br />

August as given by Pastor<br />

J.T. Kalejaiye of RCCG.<br />

He said August simply<br />

means - Ask Until God<br />

Unveils Someth<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Tangible.<br />

So what is that tangible<br />

th<strong>in</strong>g you want from God.<br />

If you have been<br />

wait<strong>in</strong>g on the Lord for the<br />

fruits of the womb for years,<br />

when you have a pregnancy<br />

positive result, then<br />

you have someth<strong>in</strong>g<br />

tangible.<br />

Have you been<br />

unemployed for years?<br />

When you receive a letter<br />

<strong>in</strong>vit<strong>in</strong>g you for an <strong>in</strong>terview,<br />

then you have someth<strong>in</strong>g<br />

tangible. If yours is a<br />

marriage partner, and<br />

someone has proposed to<br />

you, then you have<br />

someth<strong>in</strong>g tangible .<br />

However, you need to take<br />

certa<strong>in</strong> steps to turn that<br />

tangible th<strong>in</strong>g to your<br />

permanent joy.<br />

Faith is the key to a turn<br />

around - Hebrew 11 vs.<br />

6 is unambiguous “<br />

But <strong>with</strong>out faith it is<br />

impossible to please him: for<br />

he that cometh to God must<br />

believe that he is, and that<br />

he is a rewarder of them that<br />

diligently seek him”.<br />

Faith is the key to our<br />

miracle. The story of the<br />

Job readily comes to m<strong>in</strong>d.<br />

Job was a man who believed<br />

<strong>in</strong> God and demonstrated<br />

this <strong>in</strong> an unusual way .<br />

The Holy Bible <strong>in</strong> the Book<br />

of Job 1 verse 1 described<br />

him thus, “ There was a man<br />

<strong>in</strong> the land of Uz, whose<br />

name was Job: and that<br />

man was perfect and upright<br />

, and one that feared God<br />

and eschewed evil” yet Job<br />

had challenges.<br />

That you are serv<strong>in</strong>g God<br />

or are a worker <strong>in</strong> the<br />

v<strong>in</strong>eyard of God does not<br />

mean that one will not have<br />

challenges but the grace we<br />

have is that <strong>with</strong> the word of<br />

God <strong>in</strong> our lives, we are able<br />

to overcome these<br />

challenges.<br />

Job was afflicted <strong>with</strong><br />

sickness, he lost his<br />

children, his f<strong>in</strong>ances and<br />

bus<strong>in</strong>esses were attacked yet<br />

he kept his faith <strong>in</strong>tact.<br />

Let’s imag<strong>in</strong>e what people<br />

around him would have said.<br />

Some would have said<br />

it is f<strong>in</strong>ished for him.<br />

Many would have mocked<br />

him say<strong>in</strong>g ‘ he is serv<strong>in</strong>g<br />

God, yet suffer<strong>in</strong>g’.<br />

Brothers and Sisters, what<br />

are people say<strong>in</strong>g about you<br />

today?<br />

. Ignore them just prepare<br />

yourself for a supernatural<br />

turn around.<br />

Let me lift your Spirit <strong>with</strong><br />

this story . There was the<br />

case of a young man who<br />

f<strong>in</strong>ished <strong>in</strong> one of the<br />

universities <strong>in</strong> <strong>Niger</strong>ia.<br />

While some of his mates<br />

secured jobs, he waited for a<br />

while before he managed to<br />

get a job. With<strong>in</strong> a short<br />

while he got series of<br />

promotion because of his<br />

diligence at work.<br />

Today, some of those who<br />

secured the so-called juicy<br />

jobs before him, have lost<br />

theirs and are now turn<strong>in</strong>g<br />

to this young man for help.<br />

Have you been written<br />

off? Don’t write yourself<br />

off. Use your time to<br />

meditate on the word of the<br />

Lord and ask for<br />

Supernatural turn around.<br />

Prepare for a Supernatural<br />

turn around<br />

This season, your<br />

martial life, your work,<br />

your bus<strong>in</strong>ess, your<br />

f<strong>in</strong>ances will receive a<br />

total turn around <strong>in</strong> the<br />

mighty name of Jesus.<br />

Remember, you<br />

must ask for a total turn<br />

around.<br />

A Supernatural turnaround<br />

May I also share <strong>with</strong><br />

you, lessons drawn<br />

from the life of Job as<br />

expla<strong>in</strong>ed by Pastor<br />

J.T. Kalejaiye .<br />

He said the first lesson<br />

to be learnt <strong>in</strong> the life of<br />

Job is that “ the<br />

downfall of a man <strong>in</strong><br />

Christ can never be the<br />

end of his life but a<br />

life <strong>with</strong>out Christ will<br />

suffer crisis”.<br />

Job’s steadfastness and<br />

total devotion to God<br />

gave him a turn around.<br />

Accord<strong>in</strong>g to K<strong>in</strong>gs<br />

James Version of the<br />

Holy Bible , Job 42 vs.10<br />

and 12<br />

Verse 10 states: “<br />

And the Lord turned the<br />

captivity of Job, when he<br />

prayed for his friends:<br />

also the Lord gave Job<br />

twice as much as he had<br />

As believers we<br />

must hand over<br />

submit all our<br />

challenges to<br />

the hands of<br />

God and we<br />

shall see his<br />

hand <strong>in</strong> our lives<br />

before”.<br />

Have you lost<br />

someth<strong>in</strong>g so precious to<br />

you? In the season,<br />

God <strong>in</strong> his mercy will give<br />

you a double portion of<br />

whatever you lost <strong>in</strong> the<br />

mighty name of Jesus.<br />

F<strong>in</strong>ally after all pa<strong>in</strong>s<br />

and tears <strong>in</strong> the life of<br />

Job, God gave him a turn<br />

around.<br />

Job 42 verse 12 states “<br />

So the Lord Blessed the<br />

latter end of Job more<br />

than his beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g : for<br />

he had fourteen<br />

thousand sheep, and six<br />

thousand camels, and a<br />

thousand yoke of<br />

oxen, and a thousand she<br />

assess”.<br />

God did not only<br />

restore Job’s material<br />

possession, he restored<br />

life . For a man<br />

who lost all his<br />

children, God restored<br />

his joy.<br />

Job 42 verse 13 “He<br />

had also seven sons and<br />

three daughters”.<br />

What is it that you are<br />

go<strong>in</strong>g through? The<br />

Lord can give you a turn<br />

around that will surprise<br />

even you.<br />

Let’s share this story :<br />

A couple had an only<br />

child; a son who was about<br />

12 years old. He went<br />

on a short holiday at his<br />

aunt’s residence. A<br />

domestic accident<br />

occurred; the boy hit his<br />

head on the iron gate was<br />

rushed to the hospital but<br />

died.<br />

Naturally, his parents<br />

especially the mother was<br />

so devastated but she kept<br />

her faith. She didn’t<br />

blame her sister or her<br />

family for what happened<br />

though she and her<br />

husband were sad.<br />

By this time she had<br />

passed age 45; the<br />

scientific age for<br />

<strong>men</strong>opause.<br />

But to the Glory of God<br />

after a bit of medical<br />

care, she took <strong>in</strong> and<br />

gave birth to baby boy.<br />

What is unique about this<br />

baby is that he was born<br />

<strong>with</strong> the same mark as the<br />

boy who died.<br />

God gave her a turn<br />

around . As I write<br />

today, that boy is about <strong>two</strong><br />

years old.<br />

As believers we must<br />

hand over submit all our<br />

challenges to the hands of<br />

God and we shall see his<br />

hand <strong>in</strong> our lives.<br />

Before I conclude this<br />

edition, I’ll still share <strong>with</strong><br />

us some of the thoughts of<br />

Pastor J.T. Kalejaye<br />

He said we should always<br />

bear <strong>in</strong> m<strong>in</strong>d the content of<br />

Psalm 30 verse 5; the later<br />

part which states “ weep<strong>in</strong>g<br />

may endure for a night, but<br />

joy oometh <strong>in</strong> the<br />

morn<strong>in</strong>g”.<br />

If we believe this,<br />

Pastor Kalejaye said, “<br />

Pa<strong>in</strong>s may endure for a<br />

night but ga<strong>in</strong>s cometh <strong>in</strong><br />

the morn<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

If you rest <strong>in</strong> the Lord, he<br />

will take care of the rest.<br />

God is all you need to<br />

meet all your needs.<br />

Those who carry God’s<br />

grace cannot suffer<br />

disgrace”.<br />

Pastor Kalejaye told the<br />

congregation <strong>with</strong> faith “<br />

Your tomorrow will surely<br />

be better and not bitter”.<br />

Let’s remember to pray<br />

for our country as we pray<br />

for ourselves.<br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ia needs a turn<br />

around for the best but we<br />

need to ask for it.<br />

For us to have joyful<br />

homes, the prosperity of<br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ia is crucial.<br />

God <strong>in</strong> his mercy will<br />

turn around the fortunes of<br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ia <strong>in</strong> the mighty name<br />

of Jesus.<br />

May I end this edition<br />

of Joyful homes <strong>with</strong> a<br />

congratulatory message<br />

for Pastor J.T. Kalejaye who<br />

has just been promoted<br />

Special Assistant to the<br />

General Overseer <strong>in</strong><br />

charge of Evangelism <strong>in</strong><br />

the Redeemed Christian<br />

Church of God.<br />

More Ano<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Jesus<br />

name.


SUNDAY VANGUARD, AUGUST 7, 2016, PAGE 21<br />

DeptC<br />

Abu Musab al-Barnawi,<br />

Boko Haram’s new leader:<br />

What we know<br />

By Y<strong>in</strong>ka Ajayi<br />

The Islamic <strong>State</strong><br />

(IS)<br />

militant<br />

group, last week,<br />

announced that its West African<br />

affiliate Boko Haram has a new<br />

leader.<br />

The Federal Govern<strong>men</strong>t<br />

immediately dismissed the<br />

announce<strong>men</strong>t, say<strong>in</strong>g it was<br />

mere propaganda by the “defeated<br />

terrorist organisation”.<br />

But a security report, Dr Ona<br />

Ekhomu, asked govern<strong>men</strong>t to see<br />

danger <strong>in</strong> the appo<strong>in</strong>t<strong>men</strong>t of the<br />

new Boko Haram leader.<br />

Abu Musab al-Barnawi, who<br />

was previously spokesman for the<br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ian-based Islamists, is<br />

featured <strong>in</strong> the latest issue of an<br />

IS magaz<strong>in</strong>e.<br />

It did not say what has become<br />

of the group’s former leader,<br />

Abubakar Shekau.<br />

He was last heard from <strong>in</strong> an<br />

audio message last August, say<strong>in</strong>g<br />

he was alive and had not been<br />

replaced - an IS video released <strong>in</strong><br />

April said the same.<br />

Boko Haram, which has lost<br />

most of the territory it controlled<br />

18 months ago, is fight<strong>in</strong>g to<br />

overthrow <strong>Niger</strong>ia’s govern<strong>men</strong>t.<br />

Its seven-year <strong>in</strong>surgency has<br />

left 20,000 people <strong>dead</strong>, ma<strong>in</strong>ly<br />

<strong>in</strong> the country’s north-east.<br />

In the <strong>in</strong>terview <strong>in</strong> IS’s weekly<br />

Arabic magaz<strong>in</strong>e al-Naba, Mr<br />

Barnawi said his group<br />

“rema<strong>in</strong>ed a force to be reckoned<br />

<strong>with</strong>” and said it had been<br />

draw<strong>in</strong>g new recruits.<br />

He described the group’s battle<br />

aga<strong>in</strong>st West African states as a<br />

war fought by Muslims aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />

“apostates” and “crusaders”.<br />

Who is Abu<br />

Musab al-Barnawi?<br />

•Little is known about Abu<br />

Mus’ab al-Barnawi, who<br />

appeared <strong>in</strong> a Boko Haram video<br />

<strong>in</strong> January 2015 as the group’s<br />

spokesman<br />

•He wore a turban and his face<br />

was blurred out and it was filmed<br />

as a sit-down studio <strong>in</strong>terview.<br />

•Unlike Abubakar Shekau, his<br />

delivery <strong>in</strong> the Hausa language<br />

was considered and softly spoken<br />

•Mr Shekau was often filmed<br />

<strong>in</strong> the open, surrounded by<br />

fighters, loudly proclaim<strong>in</strong>g his<br />

threats, victories and giv<strong>in</strong>g<br />

rambl<strong>in</strong>g ideological lectures.<br />

•However, Mr Barnawi pulled<br />

no punches, warn<strong>in</strong>g that towns<br />

which resisted Boko Haram <strong>in</strong> its<br />

mission to create an Islamic state<br />

would be flattened.<br />

•He also spoke of be<strong>in</strong>g aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />

democracy and foreign<br />

education.<br />

•In his most recent magaz<strong>in</strong>e<br />

<strong>in</strong>terview, he aga<strong>in</strong> objected to the<br />

name Boko Haram, by which<br />

local people call the group, as it<br />

means “Western education is<br />

forbidden” <strong>in</strong> Hausa.<br />

•He ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>ed IS was still<br />

strong <strong>in</strong> the region and promised<br />

to cont<strong>in</strong>ue fight<strong>in</strong>g West African<br />

govern<strong>men</strong>ts.<br />

Mr. Shekau took over as the<br />

group’s leader after its founder,<br />

Muhammad Yusuf, died <strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ian police custody <strong>in</strong> July<br />

2009.<br />

Under his leadership Boko<br />

Haram became more radical,<br />

carried out more kill<strong>in</strong>gs and<br />

swore allegiance to IS <strong>in</strong> March<br />

2015.<br />

In numerous videos, Mr Shekau<br />

taunted the <strong>Niger</strong>ian authorities,<br />

celebrat<strong>in</strong>g the group’s violent<br />

acts <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g the abduction of the<br />

more than 200 Chibok schoolgirls<br />

<strong>in</strong> April 2014.<br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ia army has claimed to<br />

have killed him on several<br />

occasions, and he has not<br />

appeared <strong>in</strong> a video s<strong>in</strong>ce jo<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />

IS.<br />

‘Cheap propaganda’<br />

“The <strong>Niger</strong>ian govern<strong>men</strong>t has<br />

described as cheap propaganda<br />

In his most recent<br />

magaz<strong>in</strong>e<br />

<strong>in</strong>terview, he aga<strong>in</strong><br />

objected to the<br />

name Boko<br />

Haram, by which<br />

local people call<br />

the group, as it<br />

means "Western<br />

education is<br />

forbidden" <strong>in</strong><br />

Hausa<br />

the report that ISIS has appo<strong>in</strong>ted<br />

a new leader for Boko Haram,<br />

say<strong>in</strong>g it is too late to employ such<br />

tactics to revive the defeated<br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ian terrorist organization,”<br />

a state<strong>men</strong>t released by the<br />

M<strong>in</strong>ister of Information, Lai<br />

Mohammed, said <strong>in</strong> a reaction to<br />

the report of a new leader for Boko<br />

Haram.<br />

The state<strong>men</strong>t was signed by<br />

Segun Adeyemi, the m<strong>in</strong>ister’s<br />

spokesperson.<br />

The govern<strong>men</strong>t called on<br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ians to ignore the ISIS<br />

report.<br />

“Don’t believe the cheap<br />

propaganda by the global terrorist<br />

group ISIS, which has reportedly<br />

named a new leader for Boko<br />

Haram. Our gallant military has<br />

put Boko Haram on the run and<br />

noth<strong>in</strong>g will br<strong>in</strong>g back the<br />

terrorists, not even the wishful<br />

th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g by ISIS,” the state<strong>men</strong>t<br />

said.<br />

The military had earlier said the<br />

report was of no effect to its<br />

operations aga<strong>in</strong>st the <strong>dead</strong>ly<br />

group.<br />

The Director of Defence<br />

Information, DHQ, Brigadier<br />

General Rabe Abubakar, said the<br />

military rema<strong>in</strong>ed focused on its<br />

operation <strong>in</strong> the North-East.<br />

He said the announce<strong>men</strong>t of a<br />

new leader for the group was only<br />

aimed at seek<strong>in</strong>g attention and<br />

relevance.<br />

“As far as we are concerned, what<br />

Boko Haram or their cohorts are<br />

do<strong>in</strong>g is of no relevance to our<br />

operations aga<strong>in</strong>st them”, Rabe<br />

stated.<br />

“We are just focused on clear<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the remnants of the <strong>in</strong>surgents that<br />

are scattered around. What they<br />

are do<strong>in</strong>g is to seek relevance and<br />

to tell the world that they are still<br />

around whereas they have been<br />

decimated.<br />

“Their latest move is the antics<br />

of a fad<strong>in</strong>g group and I believe<br />

that <strong>in</strong> the shortest time they will<br />

be history”.<br />

‘Local franchise’<br />

Separately, Ekhomu, the<br />

President of the Association of<br />

Industrial Security and Safety<br />

Operators of <strong>Niger</strong>ia, said Al-<br />

Barnawi’s appo<strong>in</strong>t<strong>men</strong>t as Boko<br />

Haram leader was a dangerous<br />

develop<strong>men</strong>t <strong>in</strong> the ongo<strong>in</strong>g war<br />

aga<strong>in</strong>st terrorism <strong>in</strong> the country.<br />

He urged the FG to place<br />

<strong>in</strong>telligence agencies, the<br />

military, law enforce<strong>men</strong>t and<br />

citizens on full alert to avert<br />

terrorist attacks.<br />

“If ISIS gets to appo<strong>in</strong>t senior<br />

leadership for Boko Haram, then<br />

they are probably runn<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ian terror group as a local<br />

franchise. Strategic decisions<br />

such as leadership appo<strong>in</strong>t<strong>men</strong>ts<br />

are made by the spiritual leader<br />

of a terrorist group. In other words,<br />

the appo<strong>in</strong>t<strong>men</strong>t of Al-Barnawi<br />

might have been made by ISIS<br />

leader Sheik Abu Bakr El-<br />

Baghdadi himself,” he added.<br />

Ekhomu stated that under the<br />

leadership of Shekau, Boko<br />

Haram caused over 30,000 deaths<br />

<strong>in</strong> <strong>Niger</strong>ia. He called for a higher<br />

level of preparedness, urg<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ians to be observant and<br />

report unusual events, people or<br />

packages to security agencies.<br />

He called on the Lagos <strong>State</strong><br />

govern<strong>men</strong>t to create an<br />

<strong>in</strong>telligence fusion centre where<br />

all-source <strong>in</strong>telligence could be<br />

harmonised <strong>in</strong> order to disrupt<br />

terror attacks <strong>in</strong> the state.<br />

‘New target’<br />

Meanwhile, Al-Barnawi says<br />

Christians <strong>in</strong> <strong>Niger</strong>ia will be the<br />

new target of the sect’s attacks,<br />

vow<strong>in</strong>g that the sect will kill all<br />

Christians and “blow up every<br />

church that we are able to reach.”<br />

In an <strong>in</strong>terview he granted Al-<br />

Naba Newspaper, which was<br />

translated by SITE Intelligence<br />

Group, Al-Barnawi was reported<br />

as describ<strong>in</strong>g Boko Haram’s<br />

activities <strong>in</strong> <strong>Niger</strong>ia as a war<br />

fought by Muslims aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />

“apostates” and “crusaders.”<br />

He said the group was aggrieved<br />

that the West had been try<strong>in</strong>g to<br />

Christianise Africa, say<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

West was spread<strong>in</strong>g Christianity<br />

to the African region and charities<br />

were assist<strong>in</strong>g them <strong>in</strong> do<strong>in</strong>g that.<br />

He also claimed that victims of<br />

<strong>in</strong>surgency were be<strong>in</strong>g kept <strong>in</strong> the<br />

Internally Displaced Persons’<br />

camp, fed and sheltered for the<br />

purpose of turn<strong>in</strong>g their children<br />

to Christians.<br />

He, however, said the group<br />

would retaliate. He said, “They<br />

(West) strongly seek to<br />

Christianise the society…They<br />

exploit the condition of those who<br />

are displaced under the rag<strong>in</strong>g<br />

war, provid<strong>in</strong>g them <strong>with</strong> food and<br />

shelter and then Christianis<strong>in</strong>g<br />

their children.” Al-Barnawi<br />

vowed that Boko Haram fighters<br />

would retaliate by “boobytrapp<strong>in</strong>g<br />

and blow<strong>in</strong>g up every<br />

church that we are able to reach<br />

and kill all those (Christians) who<br />

we f<strong>in</strong>d from the citizens of the<br />

cross.” The new Boko Haram<br />

leader said the sect “rema<strong>in</strong>ed a<br />

force to be reckoned <strong>with</strong>,”<br />

boast<strong>in</strong>g that it had enlisted new<br />

recruits.<br />

C<br />

M<br />

Y<br />

K


PAGE 22—SUNDAY VANGUARD, AUGUST 7, 2016<br />

metro<br />

LOOMING FLOODS<br />

Thousands of<br />

Lagosians may<br />

be displaced<br />

—Giwa, LASEMA chief<br />

•Govt to deploy three rescue<br />

helicopters, toll-free l<strong>in</strong>e<br />

By Sola Ogundipe<br />

Recently, the <strong>Niger</strong>ia<br />

Hydrological Services<br />

Agency (NIHSA) and the<br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ia Metrological Agency,<br />

NIMet, issued warn<strong>in</strong>gs that a<br />

number of states are likely to<br />

experience high flood this year.<br />

Weather <strong>forec</strong>ast through the<br />

Seasonal Ra<strong>in</strong>fall Predictions<br />

<strong>in</strong>dicates that Lagos could be one of<br />

the areas prone to the loom<strong>in</strong>g<br />

floods. Follow<strong>in</strong>g this prediction,<br />

Lagos and seven other states <strong>in</strong> the<br />

South West zone of the country got<br />

together to take proactive<br />

emergency preparedness response<br />

measures. In this <strong>in</strong>terview, Head<br />

of Operations and Logistics, Lagos<br />

<strong>State</strong> Emergency Manage<strong>men</strong>t<br />

Agency, LASEMA, Mr. Femi Giwa,<br />

warns that up to 5,000 residents of<br />

the state may become homeless this<br />

year from floods. He opens up on<br />

strategies to be employed to tackle<br />

the loom<strong>in</strong>g disaster. Excerpts:<br />

Tackl<strong>in</strong>g the impend<strong>in</strong>g flood<br />

disaster<br />

Right from the onset, we had<br />

always stepped up our emergency<br />

preparedness and response, and, <strong>in</strong><br />

view of the advice from the Office of<br />

the Security Adviser to the<br />

president concern<strong>in</strong>g the high level<br />

of flood that will occur <strong>in</strong> some<br />

states which <strong>in</strong>clude Lagos, we<br />

have stepped up high level of<br />

preparedness at our <strong>two</strong> relief<br />

camps; the relief and emergency<br />

camp at Agbowa <strong>in</strong> Lagos East and<br />

the one at Igando, Lagos West.<br />

Relief camps<br />

Our relief camps at Igando are<br />

capable of tak<strong>in</strong>g about 1,500<br />

<strong>in</strong>ternally displaced persons. We<br />

have stepped up preparedness <strong>in</strong><br />

terms of the bedd<strong>in</strong>gs, supplies and<br />

other necessities at the <strong>two</strong> camps.<br />

Also, we have begun preparation<br />

for the construction of the third<br />

relief camp at Lekki. Aside from<br />

these, sometimes around January,<br />

we kicked off our sensitization<br />

campaign; we had a meet<strong>in</strong>g <strong>with</strong><br />

our stakeholders who <strong>in</strong>clude our<br />

local emergency manage<strong>men</strong>t<br />

committees from 7 LCDAs.<br />

We had over 100 stakeholders<br />

who came together at Alausa, Ikeja<br />

to bra<strong>in</strong>storm. Also dur<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

celebration of the governor’s one<br />

year <strong>in</strong> office, we had several<br />

visitations of our stakeholders,<br />

sensitiz<strong>in</strong>g them on the need for<br />

proper coord<strong>in</strong>ation especially <strong>in</strong><br />

the event of emergency and<br />

disasters. Governor Ak<strong>in</strong>wunmi<br />

Ambode has procured equip<strong>men</strong>t<br />

•Femi Giwa, Head of<br />

Operations and Logistics,<br />

LASEMA<br />

Govern<strong>men</strong>t has made<br />

available an emergency<br />

toll free l<strong>in</strong>e- 767-112,<br />

people should<br />

endeavour to call that<br />

l<strong>in</strong>e <strong>in</strong> event of any<br />

emergency and when<br />

you see anyth<strong>in</strong>g that<br />

may exacerbate flood<br />

for us. If you remember, the Vice<br />

President visited Lagos and<br />

commissioned our state-of- the- art<br />

equip<strong>men</strong>t at our <strong>in</strong>tervention unit<br />

<strong>in</strong> Cappa, Oshodi.<br />

Most of these equip<strong>men</strong>t and<br />

vehicles are meant for <strong>in</strong>tervention.<br />

Although we have had several<br />

<strong>in</strong>terventions <strong>in</strong> the past, this time<br />

around, we have <strong>in</strong>creased our<br />

capacity; most vehicles are able to<br />

ply difficult routes. We have also<br />

fortified our command and control<br />

units because communication is<br />

very critical <strong>in</strong> emergency response.<br />

Aside from the normal 767 response,<br />

we have CCTV units, which will<br />

help us monitor what is happen<strong>in</strong>g<br />

at disaster sites.<br />

Helicopters<br />

That is where coord<strong>in</strong>ation and<br />

collaboration come <strong>in</strong>. We have our<br />

primary stakeholders which are the<br />

rapid response squads. With<strong>in</strong> the<br />

purview, we have three helicopters.<br />

After the Bristow plane crash, we<br />

had to deploy these helicopters to<br />

the site. We did this <strong>in</strong> conjunction<br />

<strong>with</strong> Bristow and the <strong>Niger</strong>ia Police.<br />

You will also observe that one or<br />

<strong>two</strong> months after the crash, we had<br />

a stimulation exercise <strong>in</strong> order to<br />

improve our response, because we<br />

saw gaps <strong>in</strong> terms of<br />

communication and coord<strong>in</strong>ation<br />

<strong>in</strong> the Oworonsoki <strong>in</strong>cident. About<br />

three weeks after this exercise,<br />

we had another scenario where<br />

another Bristow helicopter crashed<br />

<strong>in</strong>to the ocean about 17 nautical<br />

miles off the Lagos International<br />

Airport and it was these same<br />

helicopters that were deployed<br />

and we were able to save those on<br />

board.<br />

Role of the public<br />

Be that as it may, we also believe<br />

that the public has a great role to<br />

play <strong>in</strong> emergency response,<br />

which is why we have j<strong>in</strong>gles, from<br />

time to time, the m<strong>in</strong>istry of<br />

<strong>in</strong>formation collaborates <strong>with</strong> other<br />

media partners like LTV, TVC and<br />

the social media, <strong>in</strong> dissem<strong>in</strong>at<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>in</strong>formation on what should be<br />

done so as to build the capacity<br />

and resilience of people at the<br />

local level. Our preparedness<br />

plans are focused on four major<br />

areas, from mitigation,<br />

preparedness, response and<br />

recovery.<br />

In terms of mitigation, we work<br />

hand-<strong>in</strong>-hand <strong>with</strong> Lagos <strong>State</strong><br />

Build<strong>in</strong>g Control Agency, the<br />

M<strong>in</strong>istry of Physical Plann<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

M<strong>in</strong>istry of Environ<strong>men</strong>t and<br />

others, to ensure that we enforce<br />

the build<strong>in</strong>g codes, and all those<br />

<strong>with</strong><strong>in</strong> the buffer zones especially<br />

around areas where we know that<br />

when there is flood will be affected.<br />

For example, if you look at the<br />

Ogun River, once the dam is<br />

released, people <strong>with</strong><strong>in</strong> that area<br />

such as Isheri North, Ajegunle,<br />

Ikorodu, are often affected. Based<br />

on this, we talk to people around<br />

the critical zones, those who are<br />

build<strong>in</strong>g on dra<strong>in</strong>ages, those<br />

vulnerable, we enforce the<br />

build<strong>in</strong>g codes, we have<br />

<strong>in</strong>tensified efforts through the<br />

M<strong>in</strong>istry of environ<strong>men</strong>t, clear<strong>in</strong>g<br />

of dra<strong>in</strong>ages at major canals<br />

(which are the major recipients of<br />

this flood), and we have enhanced<br />

capacity of our stakeholders.<br />

Losses<br />

Level of losses actually varies.<br />

Sometime <strong>in</strong> October 2010, when<br />

we had flood <strong>in</strong> Ikorodu, we had<br />

about 1,750 <strong>in</strong>ternally displaced<br />

persons. In 2012 when we had<br />

torrential ra<strong>in</strong>fall and flood <strong>in</strong><br />

various local govern<strong>men</strong>ts <strong>in</strong> the<br />

state, we had about 2,500<br />

<strong>in</strong>ternally displaced persons. In a<br />

worst case scenario, our projection<br />

is 10,000 <strong>in</strong>ternally displaced<br />

persons <strong>in</strong> terms of our<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>gency plans, <strong>in</strong> most likely<br />

scenario, we are not expect<strong>in</strong>g a<br />

displace<strong>men</strong>t that will exceed<br />

5,000 people, and if you look at<br />

our camps, they have the capacity<br />

of tak<strong>in</strong>g close to 3,000 people.<br />

Our preparedness plan is such<br />

that we have been able to factor<br />

our most likely scenario, our best<br />

and worst case scenario. Now, we<br />

found out that poor <strong>in</strong>frastructures<br />

such as bad roads, poor dra<strong>in</strong>ages,<br />

also resulted <strong>in</strong> high level of<br />

impact <strong>in</strong> those risky areas. Most<br />

recently the Lagos <strong>State</strong><br />

govern<strong>men</strong>t stepped up <strong>in</strong><br />

ensur<strong>in</strong>g that our <strong>in</strong>frastructure<br />

works. If you look at Ikorodu Road,<br />

the road construction is such that<br />

the road has been elevated.<br />

It’s almost difficult to see<br />

people around this area and that is<br />

why the issue of monitor<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

surveillance, enforce<strong>men</strong>t of<br />

build<strong>in</strong>g code, sensitization, all<br />

comes to play. We have been able<br />

to <strong>in</strong>vest <strong>in</strong> our <strong>in</strong>frastructure,<br />

ensur<strong>in</strong>g that our dra<strong>in</strong>ages are<br />

open, that people are sensitised,<br />

we have also ensured that there<br />

are medical supplies that will take<br />

care of hygiene, water, and other<br />

likely ail<strong>men</strong>ts. And I can assure<br />

you that we are the only state that<br />

has camps that are fitted <strong>with</strong> state<br />

of the art facilities, these are not<br />

transit camps. Agbowa Camp has<br />

been there for about six years, it<br />

has <strong>in</strong> the past accommodated<br />

foreign immigrants who came to<br />

seek asylum.<br />

Protection of wo<strong>men</strong> and<br />

children<br />

In the first 72 hours after the<br />

camp has been activated, we will<br />

start our rapid assess<strong>men</strong>t. This<br />

<strong>in</strong>cludes f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g out the number of<br />

<strong>in</strong>ternally displaced persons, the<br />

number of children, wo<strong>men</strong>, and<br />

adults. By the time we have these<br />

statistics it will help us our<br />

plann<strong>in</strong>g. From day one, once<br />

they come <strong>in</strong>to the camp, we<br />

provide food, water, Medicare, etc.,<br />

that is why we work <strong>in</strong><br />

collaboration <strong>with</strong> the M<strong>in</strong>istries of<br />

Health, Wo<strong>men</strong> Aff<strong>air</strong>s and Poverty<br />

Alleviation. Because the needs of<br />

children aged 1 to 5 years is quite<br />

different from the needs of those<br />

above five years, we have put<br />

these <strong>in</strong>to consideration <strong>in</strong> our<br />

recovery plans, we also do HIV<br />

tests, provide all medical<br />

assistance.<br />

Toll-free emergency L<strong>in</strong>e<br />

Govern<strong>men</strong>t has made available<br />

an emergency toll free l<strong>in</strong>e- 767-<br />

112, people should endeavour to<br />

call that l<strong>in</strong>e <strong>in</strong> event of any<br />

emergency and when you see<br />

anyth<strong>in</strong>g that may exacerbate flood,<br />

we can mitigate aga<strong>in</strong>st it by call<strong>in</strong>g<br />

this l<strong>in</strong>e, so that emergency officials<br />

can be able to get to the scene and<br />

fix th<strong>in</strong>gs up. For those who live<br />

around the coastal areas, they<br />

should contribute their own quota by<br />

clear<strong>in</strong>g their dra<strong>in</strong>s, we should be<br />

sensitive enough to look at early<br />

warn<strong>in</strong>g signs. When we are hav<strong>in</strong>g<br />

coastal tidal changes, epileptic<br />

surges, these are signs that we<br />

should move upland.<br />

C<br />

M<br />

Y<br />

K


SUNDAY Vanguard, AUGUST 7, 2016, PAGE 23<br />

Ne<strong>two</strong>rk<strong>in</strong>g/ Sponsorship<br />

•Loveth, 20 from delta state<br />

f<strong>air</strong> <strong>in</strong> complexion, tall and<br />

beautiful, needs any k<strong>in</strong>d<br />

hearted <strong>Niger</strong>ia to help her<br />

<strong>with</strong> N15,000, to enable her<br />

open her tailor<strong>in</strong>g shop.<br />

09071340122<br />

•Pr<strong>in</strong>ce, 25, f<strong>air</strong> <strong>in</strong><br />

complexion and resides <strong>in</strong><br />

Delta state, needs a lady that<br />

can employ him as a house<br />

help <strong>with</strong> accommodation.<br />

08144251823<br />

•L<strong>in</strong>da, 22, from Delta state,<br />

needs k<strong>in</strong>d hearted <strong>Niger</strong>ians<br />

to sponsor her education.<br />

09070706675<br />

Friends<br />

Search<strong>in</strong>g Female<br />

•Mercy, 23, chocolate <strong>in</strong><br />

complexion,<br />

an<br />

undergraduate and resides <strong>in</strong><br />

Anambra state, needs friends.<br />

09026055842, 07062690180<br />

Search<strong>in</strong>g Male<br />

•Mark, 28, needs a lady for<br />

friendship.07039179767Izunna,<br />

40, bus<strong>in</strong>essman, resides <strong>in</strong><br />

East, needs female friends,<br />

aged 30-35.08097280637,<br />

08133212277<br />

•Tony, resides <strong>in</strong> Ben<strong>in</strong>,<br />

needs female friends, aged<br />

38 and above. 07065287322<br />

•Ade, 48, needs a decent lady,<br />

aged 47-52, for friendship.<br />

08038094699<br />

•A guy, from Delta state, but<br />

resides <strong>in</strong> Rivers, needs a<br />

girlfriend. 07067489372<br />

Lovers<br />

Search<strong>in</strong>g Female<br />

•Tos<strong>in</strong>, 44, 6ft tall, f<strong>air</strong> <strong>in</strong><br />

complexion, a bus<strong>in</strong>ess lady,<br />

from Kwara state but resides<br />

<strong>in</strong> Lagos, needs who is God<br />

fear<strong>in</strong>g, educated, humble and<br />

neat Yoruba man, formarriage,<br />

aged 45-50.09098705065<br />

•Nikky, 25, beauty and bra<strong>in</strong>s<br />

<strong>with</strong> an amaz<strong>in</strong>g body needs<br />

the company of a decent<br />

responsible work<strong>in</strong>g class<br />

man aged 40 and above for a<br />

serious relationship.<br />

07016860512<br />

•Ruth, 31, beautiful, sexy <strong>with</strong><br />

lovely curves, needs a honest<br />

and car<strong>in</strong>g man, aged 45 and<br />

above, who can satisfy her<br />

sexually, for a relationship.<br />

09031789084<br />

•Esther,matured and<br />

employed, needs a man, she<br />

can call her own for a<br />

relationship. 08106219675<br />

•Janet, 40, busty, beautiful,<br />

self employed and resides <strong>in</strong><br />

Abuja, needs a serious God<br />

fear<strong>in</strong>g man, for marriage,<br />

aged 50 and above.<br />

08065572705<br />

DISCLAIMER!<br />

•Gbemisilo, 34, and resides<br />

<strong>in</strong> Abuja, needs a nice, God<br />

fear<strong>in</strong>g, car<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

understand<strong>in</strong>g, responsible<br />

and employed man, for a<br />

serious relationship.<br />

08168247081, 08077836079<br />

Search<strong>in</strong>g Male<br />

•Peter, 22, tall, slim and fun<br />

to be <strong>with</strong>, from Ben<strong>in</strong>, needs<br />

a fun lov<strong>in</strong>g, lady, aged 16-20,<br />

for a romantic<br />

relationship. 07067446977<br />

•Stan, 39, slim and f<strong>air</strong> <strong>in</strong><br />

complexion, needs a car<strong>in</strong>g and<br />

responsible lady, aged 25-30, for<br />

a relationship that could lead to<br />

marriage. 08028041410<br />

•Dimeji, 30, a bus<strong>in</strong>essman and<br />

resides <strong>in</strong> Lagos, needs a God<br />

fear<strong>in</strong>g lady, aged 20-30, for a<br />

serious relationship.<br />

09035038680<br />

•Ochei, needs a nice lady, aged<br />

24-28, for a serious<br />

relationship.08063587334<br />

•Henry, 35, handsome,<br />

romantic and resides <strong>in</strong> Edo<br />

state, needs a pretty lady, aged<br />

28-30, for a relationship, that will<br />

lead to marriage.08139247314<br />

•Ehis, 27, average height,<br />

chocolate <strong>in</strong> complexion,<br />

employed and from Ben<strong>in</strong>,<br />

needs a sexy lady, aged 20-24,<br />

for a serious relationship, <strong>in</strong><br />

Ben<strong>in</strong>.07065102636<br />

•Wilson, from Ben<strong>in</strong>, needs a<br />

nice and responsible lady, for a<br />

Dear readers, please note that we neither operate, nor are we an affiliate of any match–mak<strong>in</strong>g agency <strong>in</strong><br />

or outside the country. Any reader who transacts bus<strong>in</strong>ess <strong>with</strong> any one claim<strong>in</strong>g to be our agent does<br />

so at his/her own risk. Our mission is only to provide a platform for social ne<strong>two</strong>rk<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

Also note that neither Vanguard, nor Yetunde Arebi will be liable for any error <strong>in</strong> the publication of<br />

requests which may result <strong>in</strong> any form of embarrass<strong>men</strong>t to any member of the public. We therefore<br />

request that text must be sent through at least one of the numbers for contact. This notice is necessary to<br />

enable us serve you better <strong>in</strong> our refresh<strong>in</strong>gly different style. You can send your requests to 33055. For<br />

enquiries, text or call 08026651636<br />

serious relationship.<br />

08130989891<br />

•Jordan, 32, handsome, graduate,<br />

hard work<strong>in</strong>g and resides <strong>in</strong> Delta<br />

<strong>State</strong>, needs a gentle, respectful,<br />

responsible lady for a serious<br />

relationship and more.<br />

08064640258<br />

•Patrick, 49, married, but needs a<br />

lady, that he would take care of,<br />

f<strong>in</strong>ancially, aged 25-40.<br />

07035534820<br />

•Jerry, tall, lov<strong>in</strong>g and romantic,<br />

from Ben<strong>in</strong>, needs a hot lady, for<br />

a sexual relationship.<br />

08129825162, 08074420788<br />

•Dest<strong>in</strong>y, needs a car<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

understand<strong>in</strong>g and God fear<strong>in</strong>g<br />

lady, for a serious relationship,<br />

aged 20- 25. 07033297886<br />

•Greg, 6.4ft tall, dark <strong>in</strong><br />

complexion, a gentleman and self<br />

employed, needs a nice lady, who<br />

is ready for marriage.<br />

07052514630<br />

•Os<strong>in</strong>achi, resides <strong>in</strong> South Africa,<br />

but now <strong>in</strong> <strong>Niger</strong>ia, needs a sexy<br />

and beautiful lady, aged 16-28,who<br />

is ready for a<br />

relationship.08066303438<br />

•Emmanuel, humble<br />

Christian, from Akwa Ibom<br />

state but resides <strong>in</strong> Lagos<br />

needs a humble Christian<br />

Lady, for a wife. 08109870454<br />

•Frank, 26, handsome, needs<br />

a lady who resides <strong>in</strong> Abuja or<br />

any part of the country for a<br />

romantic relationship, aged 30-<br />

55.09094154652<br />

•Desmond, 28, from Delta<br />

state, needs a very beautiful,<br />

sexy and romantic work<strong>in</strong>g<br />

class lady <strong>in</strong> Delta for a serious<br />

relationship 07038678547,<br />

08182828871<br />

•Gabriel, 31, tall, good look<strong>in</strong>g<br />

and God fear<strong>in</strong>g guy, from<br />

Delta state, needs a lady who<br />

is <strong>in</strong>dependent and good<br />

look<strong>in</strong>g, for a serious<br />

relationship.09028975184,09057357390<br />

•Friday, 35, 5.8ft tall, from<br />

Anambra state but resides <strong>in</strong><br />

Lagos, needs a lady, aged 24-<br />

30, for marriage.08176956006<br />

•Gabriel, 42, a contractor and<br />

resides <strong>in</strong> Lagos, needs a God<br />

fear<strong>in</strong>g lady, aged 20-40, for a<br />

serious relationship.<br />

09035117886<br />

•Mark,19, resides <strong>in</strong> Lagos,<br />

needs a matured, car<strong>in</strong>g and<br />

God fear<strong>in</strong>g lady, for a serious<br />

relationship, aged 16-21, <strong>in</strong> Lagos,<br />

Ogun <strong>State</strong>.<br />

08107669950<br />

Sugar Cares<br />

Search<strong>in</strong>g Female<br />

•Ariana, 5.6ft tall and busty, needs<br />

a sugar daddy.<br />

09071168140<br />

•Amara, 19, needs a sugar daddy<br />

that can sponsor her<br />

education.08149946753<br />

•Bless<strong>in</strong>g, needs a buoyant sugar<br />

daddy, for a<br />

relationship.08091232011<br />

Search<strong>in</strong>g Male<br />

•Pr<strong>in</strong>ce, 25, tall, f<strong>air</strong> <strong>in</strong><br />

complexion and fun to be <strong>with</strong>,<br />

needs a sugar mummy.<br />

08144251823<br />

•Beekay, 58, needs a<br />

f<strong>in</strong>ancially comfortable sugar<br />

mummy, aged 58-70, for<br />

companionship. 09094535188<br />

•A<strong>men</strong>t and resides <strong>in</strong> Lagos,<br />

needs a sugar mummy of any<br />

aged.09030583767<br />

•David, 27, needs a sugar<br />

mummy, for a romantic aff<strong>air</strong>.<br />

08183870098<br />

•Charles, a graduate and<br />

resides <strong>in</strong> Lagos, needs a<br />

sugar mummy.09082536725<br />

COMMON SEXUAL AL PROBLEMS AND THEIR NOVEL<br />

VELTY Y BASED SOLUTIONS (ADVER<br />

VERTORIAL)<br />

My wife just got pregnant<br />

after four and a half years of<br />

try<strong>in</strong>g. I don’t know how it<br />

f<strong>in</strong>ally happened but I have<br />

been tak<strong>in</strong>g the Fertil Aid<br />

and Motility Boost<br />

supple<strong>men</strong>ts<br />

you<br />

recom<strong>men</strong>ded for me. I am<br />

so happy that I don’t know<br />

what to say. Thank you so<br />

much – Anayo<br />

Big congratulations. Infertility<br />

has a variety of causes both<br />

on the man’s side and on the<br />

woman’s side and sometimes<br />

the causes are th<strong>in</strong>gs that the<br />

right supple<strong>men</strong>t can fix. So<br />

I am happy Motility Boost<br />

and Fertil Aid could help you.<br />

Remember to take your wife<br />

to the hospital to have her<br />

pregnancy properly<br />

monitored and managed till<br />

birth – Uche<br />

That Power Zen has been able<br />

to do just what I needed it to<br />

do. Thanks. I need more of<br />

it and I hope you still have<br />

it. My erection was so<br />

powerful and whenever I<br />

wanted sex, I just got a hard<br />

one <strong>with</strong>out problems at all.<br />

I lasted long too and<br />

rema<strong>in</strong>ed stiff even after<br />

ejaculation such that I could<br />

keep go<strong>in</strong>g for more. I have<br />

never seen anyth<strong>in</strong>g like it<br />

before – Kizito<br />

You are welcome. Yes we have<br />

Power Zen and other<br />

powerful performance<br />

supple<strong>men</strong>ts like it. Call the<br />

numbers below to order as<br />

usual or order onl<strong>in</strong>e at<br />

www.zeevirtualmedia.com –<br />

Uche<br />

My brother has so far<br />

broken up three of my<br />

relationships. I feel<br />

responsible for this as well<br />

because when we were<br />

grow<strong>in</strong>g up, my brother and<br />

I had an illicit aff<strong>air</strong> that<br />

carried on for a few years.<br />

Now he cannot move on.<br />

Please don’t judge me. I am<br />

sick of it and I don’t know<br />

what to do – Nancy<br />

Nancy you are aware of your<br />

mistake so you don’t need a<br />

lecture from me.<br />

Unfortunately, <strong>in</strong>cest <strong>in</strong><br />

families is quite common and<br />

causes a lot of problems. To<br />

overcome this, you need to<br />

enlist the help of your parents<br />

and a lawyer. A comb<strong>in</strong>ation<br />

of family pressure and legal<br />

restra<strong>in</strong>ts should be enough<br />

to make him back off. And<br />

f<strong>in</strong>ally, if you are still liv<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>in</strong> your parent’s house <strong>with</strong><br />

your brother, you need to<br />

move out. Liv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>with</strong> him <strong>in</strong><br />

the same space is also part of<br />

the problem – Uche<br />

A friend told me about how<br />

you helped him solve a<br />

problem similar to m<strong>in</strong>e. The<br />

problem is that when I<br />

ejaculate dur<strong>in</strong>g sex, the<br />

se<strong>men</strong> that comes out is very<br />

small – Tunde<br />

When it comes to conception,<br />

se<strong>men</strong> quality (sperm count)<br />

is actually more important<br />

than se<strong>men</strong> quantity. Se<strong>men</strong><br />

quantity essentially <strong>in</strong>crease<br />

sexual enjoy<strong>men</strong>t and<br />

<strong>in</strong>tensity, which you can<br />

achieve <strong>with</strong> the supple<strong>men</strong>t<br />

Xplosion Ejaculate<br />

Volumizer. So get that – Uche<br />

I have five children and my<br />

husband compla<strong>in</strong>s that the<br />

sex is not tight because my<br />

vag<strong>in</strong>a is loose and that we<br />

have the same k<strong>in</strong>d of bor<strong>in</strong>g<br />

sex all the time. I am so<br />

depressed – Veronica<br />

You may have suffered<br />

vag<strong>in</strong>al prolapse dur<strong>in</strong>g child<br />

birth. If the situation is too<br />

bad, you will need vag<strong>in</strong>al<br />

rejuvenation surgery. If it is<br />

not that bad, then you can<br />

rep<strong>air</strong> stretched vag<strong>in</strong>al<br />

tissue through kegel<br />

exercises. You need Ben Wa<br />

Balls, Vivify Vag<strong>in</strong>a<br />

Tighten<strong>in</strong>g Cream and<br />

constant vag<strong>in</strong>al exercises.<br />

And to vary the sex you are<br />

hav<strong>in</strong>g, get a sex position<br />

book and adult game packs.<br />

I recom<strong>men</strong>d the 365 Sex<br />

Positions Book and the<br />

K<strong>in</strong>ky Vows. They will give<br />

you lots of ideas – Uche<br />

I bought Libimax<br />

performance enhancer from<br />

you <strong>in</strong> December last year<br />

and the sex I had then was<br />

first class. I want penis<br />

enlarge<strong>men</strong>t now and I<br />

believe you can also help me<br />

<strong>in</strong> that depart<strong>men</strong>t. Thanks<br />

– Ibe<br />

You are welcome. Get the<br />

Extenze Plus Penis Enlarger<br />

and the Potent Penis<br />

Enlarge<strong>men</strong>t Pump.<br />

Together these <strong>two</strong> enlargers<br />

will help you ga<strong>in</strong> up to four<br />

<strong>in</strong>ches <strong>in</strong> length over time –<br />

Uche<br />

And that is it for today. Our<br />

free shipp<strong>in</strong>g option<br />

promotion cont<strong>in</strong>ues. Adults<br />

<strong>in</strong> need of these treat<strong>men</strong>ts/<br />

novelties can call<br />

08171912551, 08027901621 or<br />

07086754515 for help or visit<br />

www.zeevirtualmedia.comZee<br />

Virtual Media delivers all over<br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ia. For enquiries email us<br />

atcustserv@zeevirtualmedia.com-<br />

Uche Edochie, MD, Zee<br />

Virtual Media.


PAGE 24, SUNDAY Vanguard, AUGUST 7, 2016<br />

Economic recession<br />

hitt<strong>in</strong>g Nollywood hard,<br />

says Shirley Igwe<br />

By Ochuke Okareko<br />

No sector has been spared <strong>in</strong><br />

the recent spiral downturn of<br />

the economy, not even<br />

Nollywood <strong>in</strong> all its glamour and<br />

glory. Ex-Delta girl, model and<br />

Nollywood actress Shirley Igwe,<br />

recently <strong>in</strong> an <strong>in</strong>terview <strong>with</strong> Potpourri<br />

takes on issues on her personal life<br />

and life as a Nollywood actress. The<br />

28 years old actress who is truly a<br />

sight to behold had this to say<br />

“Th<strong>in</strong>gs are shaky, not just <strong>in</strong> the<br />

movie <strong>in</strong>dustry but everywhere, th<strong>in</strong>gs<br />

are like that. Maybe if th<strong>in</strong>gs stabilise,<br />

everyth<strong>in</strong>g will stabilise,” she says.<br />

Speak<strong>in</strong>g on the effect of the times on<br />

Nollywood, the actress counts herself<br />

lucky to be among those still work<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

“The people work<strong>in</strong>g now are the<br />

lucky ones and I’ve been work<strong>in</strong>g”<br />

she said.<br />

People are not really film<strong>in</strong>g<br />

anymore. People still shoot though,<br />

but not really anymore. For <strong>in</strong>stance,<br />

last year if you go to Festac, you could<br />

see about 10 productions go<strong>in</strong>g on but<br />

now you’ll probably see 2. On the<br />

Island, you may see more than 10<br />

productions go<strong>in</strong>g on but right now,<br />

you’ll probably see like 5" the actress<br />

added<br />

“This may be time for actors to search<br />

<strong>in</strong>ward and beg<strong>in</strong> to develop other<br />

talents until they ride out the<br />

recession. For me, “I still blog but I’m<br />

try<strong>in</strong>g to work on connect<strong>in</strong>g it to my<br />

youtube channel, get the blog<br />

runn<strong>in</strong>g“<br />

The talented Shirley Igwe graduated<br />

from Imo <strong>State</strong> University <strong>with</strong> a<br />

degree <strong>in</strong> Mass Communication <strong>in</strong><br />

2010. She was the Pr<strong>in</strong>cipal Protocol<br />

Officer to the Imo <strong>State</strong> governor,<br />

Rochas Okorocha until recently and<br />

has appeared <strong>in</strong> the movies The K<strong>in</strong>g<br />

And The Maiden, Last 3 Digits, Mercy<br />

The Bus Driver amongst<br />

others.<br />

•Shirley Igwe<br />

Daddy Showkey reveals<br />

secret beh<strong>in</strong>d his dreadlocks<br />

By Keh<strong>in</strong>de Ajose<br />

S<strong>in</strong>ce discover<strong>in</strong>g his music<br />

talent <strong>in</strong> the harsh slums of<br />

Ajegunle, Daddy Showkey has<br />

rema<strong>in</strong>ed a source of<br />

<strong>in</strong>spiration to artistes from the<br />

ghettos. The Galala dance<br />

exponent known for his<br />

signature dreadlocks has<br />

declared that he cannot cut his<br />

dreadlocks.<br />

He made this known as a guest<br />

on a TV show recently. “I<br />

decided to leave my dreadlocks<br />

because of the vow I made <strong>with</strong><br />

God. I made a vow <strong>with</strong> God<br />

that if he makes me successful,<br />

I will not cut my h<strong>air</strong>. That vow<br />

has become a reality and that<br />

is why I won’t cut my h<strong>air</strong>.<br />

People expect me to cut it, why<br />

should I cut it when I am<br />

succeed<strong>in</strong>g?”<br />

He also threw light<br />

on how the music<br />

<strong>in</strong>dustry has<br />

changed from his<br />

own days. “ In our<br />

time it was about you<br />

and your music. You<br />

had to promote it<br />

yourself. Today we<br />

have the <strong>in</strong>ternet. In<br />

our days, you would go from<br />

Lagos to Port-Harcourt to<br />

present your CD. Th<strong>in</strong>gs<br />

have changed now. Our<br />

people are embrac<strong>in</strong>g our<br />

music and that is a great<br />

th<strong>in</strong>g,” he chimed.<br />

•Lizzy<br />

Gold<br />

•Daddy<br />

Showkey<br />

Why ladies f<strong>in</strong>d me attractive – John Dumelo<br />

Ghollywood actor, John<br />

Dumelo recently<br />

disclosed the secrets beh<strong>in</strong>d his<br />

charm<strong>in</strong>g self, which makes<br />

him very attractive to ladies.<br />

The talented actor who made<br />

Lizzy Gold Onuwaje turns producer, packs<br />

a punch <strong>in</strong> first film<br />

•John Dumelo<br />

Former Miss Delta <strong>State</strong> and Nollywood hot actress, Lizzy<br />

Gold Onuwaje, has jo<strong>in</strong>ed the league of movie producers <strong>in</strong> a<br />

big way as she put together a high profile cast <strong>in</strong> her first effort<br />

titled “ Bubemi the Warri Girl”.<br />

Lizzy plays the lead star as Bubemi, <strong>with</strong> other top names like<br />

IK Ogbonna, Queen Nwokoye, Nicole Banna Ozoma, T<strong>in</strong>a<br />

Amuziem, Ruth Eze and Pope Stan, among others.<br />

The story is about a local Warri girl (Lizzy Gold Onuwaje), who<br />

left for the city to live <strong>with</strong> her cous<strong>in</strong> (Queen Nwokoye). Along<br />

the way she fell <strong>in</strong> love <strong>with</strong> Gozie (IK Ogbonna). Accord<strong>in</strong>g to<br />

the producer, Lizzy, the film is pure comedy that will give ‘Wives<br />

on Strike’ a run for its money.<br />

“ It is simply thrill<strong>in</strong>g and hilarious,” says Lizzy Gold. “It is on<br />

DVD nationwide. <strong>Niger</strong>ians need to see this to relieve<br />

themselves of the economic stress” she added.<br />

the revelations at the <strong>Niger</strong>ian<br />

launch of<br />

Ghandour Cosmetics product<br />

range <strong>in</strong> Lagos, said keep<strong>in</strong>g his<br />

h<strong>air</strong> neat is one of the features<br />

ladies f<strong>in</strong>d irresistible.<br />

“I always keep my h<strong>air</strong> well cut<br />

and neat, I know a lot of boys or a<br />

lot of <strong>men</strong> who have always wanted<br />

to use the product too because it’s<br />

good for the h<strong>air</strong>. It straightens out<br />

the h<strong>air</strong> and makes the h<strong>air</strong><br />

look neat and it attracts the<br />

wo<strong>men</strong> as well. “<br />

He expla<strong>in</strong>ed that keep<strong>in</strong>g his h<strong>air</strong><br />

neat is also part of the reasons he<br />

was chosen as a brand ambassador<br />

for Ghandour Cosmetics, ‘Style<br />

Up’.<br />

Even though I work <strong>with</strong> style app,<br />

I still have l<strong>in</strong>ks <strong>with</strong> BO16 and<br />

other brands that Ghandour does.<br />

That’s the reason I’m here. I’m<br />

here for BO16 and I always support<br />

their activities”, he noted


SUNDAY VANGUARD, AUGUST 7, 2016, PAGE 25<br />

Edited by EMEKA AGINAM<br />

Email: emekaag<strong>in</strong>am@yahoo.com 08057538314<br />

•A cross section of 2016 Imag<strong>in</strong>e Cup students<br />

2016 imag<strong>in</strong>e cup students:<br />

We'll turn our ideas <strong>in</strong>to market realities<br />

By Emeka Ag<strong>in</strong>am,<br />

who was <strong>in</strong> Seattle,<br />

Wash<strong>in</strong>gton<br />

Like the Olympic Games<br />

Rio 2016 currently go<strong>in</strong>g<br />

on <strong>in</strong> Brazil, Microsoft<br />

2016 Imag<strong>in</strong>e Cup successfully<br />

ended last week <strong>in</strong> Seattle,<br />

Wash<strong>in</strong>gton, the United <strong>State</strong> of<br />

America, <strong>with</strong> a call to technology<br />

students to turn their <strong>in</strong>novative<br />

ideas <strong>in</strong>to reality.<br />

The 2016 software contest had<br />

brought together no fewer than<br />

120 talented technology students<br />

from 34 countries around the<br />

world to showcase their talents.<br />

Founded <strong>in</strong> 2003, Microsoft<br />

Imag<strong>in</strong>e Cup is the premier<br />

technology programme and<br />

competition had provided<br />

opportunities for student<br />

technologists to change the world<br />

<strong>with</strong> their <strong>in</strong>novative ideas.<br />

But the time the capacity<br />

build<strong>in</strong>g event was draw<strong>in</strong>g to a<br />

close, the Chief Executive Officer,<br />

CEO, of Microsoft, Satya<br />

Nadella, gave the students a<br />

home work which was very clear.<br />

Turn your ideas <strong>in</strong>to market<br />

realities and use digital<br />

technologies to change the world<br />

were the conclud<strong>in</strong>g remarks of<br />

Microsoft CEO dur<strong>in</strong>g an award<br />

ceremony at the global software<br />

contest.<br />

The Microsoft boss who was full<br />

of excite<strong>men</strong>t as a result of<br />

<strong>in</strong>novative ideas presented by the<br />

students further went on to<br />

encourage the ambitious look<strong>in</strong>g<br />

technology students, say<strong>in</strong>g that<br />

the 21st century society lies <strong>in</strong><br />

their hands. Change your local<br />

communities <strong>with</strong> your solutions,<br />

he added.<br />

Similarly, dur<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

Championship show, it was<br />

excit<strong>in</strong>g to see f<strong>in</strong>alists’ reactions<br />

as they received words of<br />

encourage<strong>men</strong>t and <strong>in</strong>spiration<br />

from the likes of Seattle<br />

Seahawks superstar quarterback<br />

Russell Wilson and hit record<strong>in</strong>g<br />

artist and Garfield High alum<br />

Macklemore, both of whom<br />

congratulated the students on<br />

mak<strong>in</strong>g it this far <strong>in</strong> the<br />

competition and wished them<br />

luck on their <strong>in</strong>novation journey.<br />

Look<strong>in</strong>g at the faces of the<br />

software code warriors after the<br />

message of the Microsoft boss,<br />

it was really a big assign<strong>men</strong>t.<br />

Although fund<strong>in</strong>g and <strong>men</strong>tor<br />

ship have always been a<br />

challenge to the students after<br />

the competition, watch<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

students project presentations,<br />

there were conv<strong>in</strong>c<strong>in</strong>g signals<br />

that the world will be a better<br />

place if the solutions showcased<br />

are deployed and tak<strong>in</strong>g to the<br />

markets. It will however, go a<br />

long way <strong>in</strong> chang<strong>in</strong>g the world<br />

by tackl<strong>in</strong>g greatest problems<br />

like disease, hunger,<br />

environ<strong>men</strong>tal ,degradation,<br />

illiteracy , among others.<br />

Hav<strong>in</strong>g been follow<strong>in</strong>g up <strong>with</strong><br />

Imag<strong>in</strong>e Cup competition for<br />

appreciable number of years, it<br />

is clear that Imag<strong>in</strong>e Cup<br />

BlackBerr<br />

kBerry y addresses security, , privacy needs of Android users s <strong>with</strong> DTEK50 series<br />

F<br />

Time is ripe for<br />

<strong>in</strong>ternational<br />

<strong>in</strong>vestors to get<br />

<strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> the<br />

African mobile<br />

gam<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>dustry<br />

competitors have cont<strong>in</strong>ued to<br />

show passion for tapp<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to the<br />

power of technology to make the<br />

world around them a better<br />

place.<br />

Students speak<br />

For the Romanian team leader,<br />

Iulian-Razvan Matesica, who<br />

was full of excite<strong>men</strong>t, Imag<strong>in</strong>e<br />

cup was a big opportunity for<br />

them.<br />

The ENTy team from Romania<br />

created a high-tech wearable<br />

device that tracks the balance of<br />

the <strong>in</strong>ternal ear and checks the<br />

sp<strong>in</strong>e posture <strong>in</strong> real time.<br />

“ We thank Microsoft for the<br />

ollow<strong>in</strong>g the success of its first powered<br />

by Android, phone, PRIV, Canadian<br />

smart phone maker, BlackBerry Limited has<br />

unveiled DTEK50 , the world’s most secure<br />

Android smartphone <strong>in</strong> the mobile market<br />

to address address security, privacy needs<br />

of Android users <strong>with</strong> DTEK50 series<br />

The product be<strong>in</strong>g BlackBerry’s th<strong>in</strong>nest<br />

device ever, represents the best of<br />

BlackBerry <strong>with</strong> Android to make users more<br />

productive and responsive, p<strong>air</strong><strong>in</strong>g security<br />

<strong>with</strong> <strong>in</strong>telligent design.<br />

Fully equipped <strong>with</strong> Android<br />

Marshmallow 6.0, DTEK50 comb<strong>in</strong>es<br />

BlackBerry’s unique security, privacy and<br />

productivity <strong>with</strong> the full Android experience<br />

<strong>in</strong> an all-touch design, at a price po<strong>in</strong>t that’s<br />

accessible for consumers and ideal for<br />

enterprise fleet deploy<strong>men</strong>t.<br />

The product comb<strong>in</strong>es the world’s most<br />

secure smartphone <strong>with</strong> BlackBerry’s<br />

enterprise manage<strong>men</strong>t solutions to produce<br />

a powerful device capable of power<strong>in</strong>g any<br />

work day.<br />

“We take our customers’ privacy seriously.<br />

opportunity. It is a wonderful<br />

experience contest<strong>in</strong>g <strong>with</strong><br />

students from others countries.<br />

We will scale up our solution. We<br />

will take our project to the market.<br />

We will turn our ideas <strong>in</strong>to market<br />

realities. We did not know that<br />

we could do it. We are go<strong>in</strong>g to<br />

launch it and get medical<br />

certificate for the product. This<br />

will help us deliver the products<br />

to the hospital. But we need<br />

<strong>men</strong>tor ship and seed fund<strong>in</strong>g<br />

to scale up the solution” she said.<br />

Team <strong>Niger</strong>ia<br />

Narrat<strong>in</strong>g their experience,<br />

Obasegun Ayodele, the<br />

spokesperson of Team <strong>Niger</strong>ia<br />

from Obafemi Awolowo<br />

University Ile-Ife, OAU, said that<br />

their global competitiveness just<br />

started after compet<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />

worldwide f<strong>in</strong>als.<br />

Creat<strong>in</strong>g a gam<strong>in</strong>g and<br />

<strong>in</strong>ternet-surf<strong>in</strong>g platform for the<br />

visually-imp<strong>air</strong>ed, accord<strong>in</strong>g to<br />

him, has really <strong>in</strong>spired them to<br />

take the solution to the next level.<br />

“We have upgraded Humane<br />

solution to <strong>in</strong>clude state of the<br />

art technologies such as AI for<br />

facial and scene recognition. We<br />

are also conclud<strong>in</strong>g partnerships<br />

<strong>with</strong> resume and job search<br />

companies which would help<br />

advance our solution as regards<br />

help<strong>in</strong>g the visually imp<strong>air</strong>ed<br />

apply for jobs. We have <strong>in</strong>creased<br />

the app base of Humane to fit<br />

educational use.<br />

“The challenge is fund<strong>in</strong>g for<br />

bootcamps and component<br />

purchase coupled <strong>with</strong> power<br />

and <strong>in</strong>ternet access. We also<br />

would love to have more<br />

partnership <strong>with</strong> companies that<br />

are <strong>in</strong>terested <strong>in</strong> adopt<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

Humane platform to access the<br />

visually imp<strong>air</strong>ed.<br />

“We also plan on carry<strong>in</strong>g a<br />

market survey where the humane<br />

solution would be tested on about<br />

1000 to 5000 persons. To compete<br />

at world stage is just the<br />

beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g of our entrepreneur<br />

lives. “We are def<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g standards<br />

that would pilot <strong>in</strong>novation for<br />

the visually imp<strong>air</strong>ed”, he said.<br />

Team Night Watch from<br />

Tunisia<br />

For team Night Watch from<br />

Tunisia, the only African country<br />

that won 2nd Place w<strong>in</strong>ner <strong>in</strong> the<br />

World Citizenship category,<br />

Imag<strong>in</strong>e was the beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g of<br />

their journey to entrepreneur life.<br />

Night’s Watch created a<br />

prosthesis for people <strong>with</strong><br />

disabilities at the hand controlled<br />

by the MYO ( carried level of the<br />

forearm ).<br />

Accord<strong>in</strong>g to Assil Mekki, one<br />

of the team members, “We are<br />

passionate about technology. We<br />

believe that it is the path to make<br />

the world a better place. A great<br />

idea is only great when you build<br />

it. We will take our project to<br />

market”.<br />

Digital Interactive Games<br />

from South Africa<br />

Also speak<strong>in</strong>g ,Jason Cross, a<br />

team member of Digital<br />

Interactive Games from South<br />

Africa, while narrat<strong>in</strong>g their<br />

experience said that Microsoft<br />

Imag<strong>in</strong>e Cup was really a big<br />

opportunity and exposure.<br />

“This is a good beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g for<br />

our team. We will turn our big<br />

ideas <strong>in</strong>to market realities after<br />

this competition even though is<br />

a challenge. We are a team of<br />

students attend<strong>in</strong>g Nelson<br />

That’s why we’re proud to have all the security<br />

and privacy functionality that’s built <strong>in</strong> our<br />

newest Android smartphone. DTEK50 merges<br />

the unique security and connectivity features<br />

BlackBerry is known for <strong>with</strong> the rich Android<br />

ecosystem,” Ralph P<strong>in</strong>i, Chief Operat<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Officer and General Manager, Devices,<br />

BlackBerry, said , add<strong>in</strong>g that, “DTEK50 adds<br />

to BlackBerry’s l<strong>in</strong>eup of secure smartphones,<br />

provid<strong>in</strong>g choices to our customers <strong>with</strong><br />

different price po<strong>in</strong>ts on both BlackBerry 10<br />

and Android platforms.”<br />

Android Security<br />

Meanwhile, <strong>in</strong> a recent recent survey1 of<br />

Android smartphone users, BlackBerry found<br />

that 50 percent believe their smartphone is<br />

only somewhat secure, and what’s more,<br />

despite data security fears, one <strong>in</strong> six Android<br />

users don’t know about Android security<br />

patches. “With an <strong>in</strong>crease <strong>in</strong> cybercrime on<br />

smartphones, people need to recognize that<br />

the private details of their lives – where they<br />

live, their bank <strong>in</strong>fo, pictures of their kids –<br />

are at risk on their personal device. You<br />

wouldn’t leave the doors of your house<br />

Mandela Metropolitan<br />

University, NMMU, <strong>in</strong> Port<br />

Elizabeth South Africa”, he said.<br />

Team Healthx from United<br />

<strong>State</strong>s<br />

For Ahmad Alsaleem, a team<br />

member of Healthx, w<strong>in</strong>ners, of<br />

2016 United <strong>State</strong>s World<br />

Citizenship, Imag<strong>in</strong>e Cup has<br />

helped them to re- tool their<br />

solution to global stage, add<strong>in</strong>g<br />

that, their team will take the<br />

solution to next level.<br />

Success story:<br />

A good example of success<br />

story of Imag<strong>in</strong>e Cup is Abiola<br />

Olaniran, founder of Gamsole,<br />

who was among the students that<br />

went to Poland <strong>in</strong> 2010 to<br />

showcase software <strong>Niger</strong>ia.<br />

The young man has turned his<br />

ideas <strong>in</strong>to realities as he is<br />

already mak<strong>in</strong>g a big impact on<br />

the global gam<strong>in</strong>g scene <strong>with</strong><br />

millions of downloads achieved<br />

around the world.<br />

Gamsole’s success shows that<br />

Imag<strong>in</strong>e cup students must take<br />

their product to the next level. It<br />

also shows that the time is ripe<br />

for <strong>in</strong>ternational <strong>in</strong>vestors to<br />

become <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> the African<br />

Mobile gam<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>dustry.<br />

It would be recalled that 35<br />

teams from 34 countries had<br />

competed <strong>in</strong> the world f<strong>in</strong>als <strong>in</strong><br />

Seattle, Wash<strong>in</strong>gton, <strong>with</strong> 9 <strong>in</strong><br />

the Games category, 13 <strong>in</strong> the<br />

Innovation category and 13 <strong>in</strong> the<br />

World Citizenship category.<br />

Runn<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> 14th year, it started<br />

<strong>in</strong> 2003 <strong>with</strong> just 2,000 students<br />

from 25 countries. To date, nearly<br />

1.8 million students from more<br />

than 190 countries have engaged<br />

<strong>with</strong> the Imag<strong>in</strong>e cup program.<br />

unlocked at night. Hav<strong>in</strong>g a smartphone that<br />

doesn’t take your privacy seriously is the<br />

equivalent,” David Kleidermacher, Chief<br />

Security Officer, BlackBerry, said, add<strong>in</strong>g that,<br />

“It’s equally important for bus<strong>in</strong>esses to protect<br />

their sensitive data from cyberattacks at all<br />

po<strong>in</strong>ts of their mobile environ<strong>men</strong>t – from the<br />

device to the ne<strong>two</strong>rk and servers.”<br />

The device was designed to address the<br />

security and privacy needs of today’s<br />

uncompromis<strong>in</strong>g Android users. Smartphones<br />

are <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>gly be<strong>in</strong>g targeted for cyberattacks<br />

through tactics like malicious apps, scareware<br />

notifications and <strong>in</strong>secure Wi-Fi connections.<br />

BlackBerry’s Android smartphones,<br />

<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g DTEK50 and PRIV, have unique<br />

built-<strong>in</strong> hardware security. DTEK50 encrypts<br />

all users’ <strong>in</strong>formation, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />

critical data and personal data such as pictures,<br />

videos and contacts. Malware protection is also<br />

built-<strong>in</strong> along <strong>with</strong> back-up, wipe and restore<br />

capabilities. Additional software provides users<br />

<strong>with</strong> visibility and control over which apps get<br />

access to personal <strong>in</strong>fo or device features such<br />

as the microphone or camera.


PAGE 26—SUNDAY VANGUARD, AUGUST 7, 2016


SUNDAY VANGUARD, AUGUST 7, 2016, PAGE 27<br />

AYO ONIKOYI<br />

08052201215<br />

Tax guru, Tele Ogunjobi, dazzles @ 50<br />

It was razzmatazz all the way, as family and friends came together to celebrate, Tele Ogunjobi, a tax<br />

consultant, Commissioner for F<strong>in</strong>ance and Plann<strong>in</strong>g at the <strong>Niger</strong>ia Atomic Energy Commission (NAEC)<br />

and onetime Special Adviser to the Hon. M<strong>in</strong>ister of Commerce and Industry, Senator Jubril Mart<strong>in</strong>s-<br />

Kuye (OFR), who turned 50 recently.<br />

For the Asiwaju Jagunmolu of Ago-Iwoye, it was a crown<strong>in</strong>g mo<strong>men</strong>t of fifty years well spent on planet<br />

earth as guests showered praises on him for hav<strong>in</strong>g touched many lives. The party held at Grace Garden<br />

Event Place <strong>in</strong> Lekki Phase 1. Photos by Ak<strong>in</strong>wunmi Ibrahim<br />

De<strong>in</strong>de Williams’<br />

daughter weds<br />

Sir Olade<strong>in</strong>de Williams, Ch<strong>air</strong>man, Unity<br />

Hospitals Group Limited, had the pleasure of<br />

host<strong>in</strong>g friends and well wishers when his<br />

daughter wedded her heartthrob <strong>in</strong> Lagos<br />

recently. The wedd<strong>in</strong>g which held at Wesley<br />

Cathedral Olowogbowo, Lagos had many notable<br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ians <strong>in</strong> attendance. The reception held at The<br />

Classique Events Centre, Oregun, Ikeja, Lagos.<br />

Celebrant, Asiwaju Tele Ogunjobi and wife,<br />

Omowunmi.<br />

Oba Kabiru Adewale Shotobi, Ayangbure of<br />

Ikorodu and his wife, Olori Kudirat.<br />

Mr and Mrs. Adekunle Adeniyi Adeleke at their<br />

engage<strong>men</strong>t .<br />

L-R: Children of the celebrant: Ham<strong>in</strong>ah; Muiz and<br />

Fatimah<br />

L-R: Mrs. Iyabo Mustapha and husband, Senator<br />

Olalekan Mustapha and Senator Jubril<br />

Mart<strong>in</strong>s-Kuye, former M<strong>in</strong>ister of<br />

Commerce and Indusrty.<br />

L-R: HRM Oba Afolabi Babade, the Owa of<br />

Okeoro, Ekiti <strong>State</strong> greet<strong>in</strong>g the wife of the<br />

Asiwaju of Remoland, Chief (Mrs.) Ola<br />

Onafowokan to the delight of Olori Ade Babade<br />

and Asiwaju, Solomon Kayode Onafowokan.<br />

L-R: Mr. Akunna Sampson, Credit Control<br />

Manager; Mr. Shola Ogunleye, Internal Auditor;<br />

and Ms. Titi Jolaoso, F<strong>in</strong>ancial Controller; all of<br />

Vanguard.<br />

Ideas House team at<br />

their 2016 mid-year<br />

retreat<br />

L-R: Pr<strong>in</strong>ce Feyi Soyewon and wife, Olori Abiodun<br />

and Hon. Olu Osibote.<br />

Inauguration of the HOSCOM,<br />

FCT wo<strong>men</strong>’s w<strong>in</strong>g chapter<br />

<strong>in</strong> Abuja<br />

L-R: Groom and the bride’s parents, Mr and Mrs.<br />

Ade Adeleke <strong>with</strong> Sir and Lady Charles<br />

Olade<strong>in</strong>de Williams.<br />

From left: FCT Ch<strong>air</strong>person, Host Communities<br />

of <strong>Niger</strong>ia (HOSCOM), Dame Tumuni Akogun,<br />

National Ch<strong>air</strong>man, Host Communities of <strong>Niger</strong>ia<br />

Cross Section of Ideas House team dur<strong>in</strong>g the (HOSCOM), Dr. Mike Emuh and Secretary<br />

2016 Mid-Year retreat at Whisper<strong>in</strong>g Palms resort National Ch<strong>air</strong>man Host Communities of <strong>Niger</strong>ia<br />

<strong>in</strong> Badagry, Lagos.<br />

(HOSCOM), Maryjude Ayodele<br />

L-R: Asiwaju of Remoland, Chief Solomon<br />

Kayode Onafowokan, bride’s father, Sir Charles<br />

Olade<strong>in</strong>de Williams KJW, his brother, Arc Kunle<br />

Williams, Dr Michael Obafunso Peters and a PR<br />

guru, Aramide Tola Noibi.


PAGE 28—SUNDAY VANGUARD, AUGUST 7, 2016<br />

Hyundai Tucson most appeal<strong>in</strong>g<br />

small SUV by J.D Power<br />

J<br />

.D. Power<br />

designated the<br />

2016 Hyundai Tucson as<br />

its most appeal<strong>in</strong>g small<br />

SUV <strong>in</strong> the 2016<br />

Automotive Performance,<br />

Execution and Layout<br />

(APEAL) StudySM. In its<br />

21st year, the APEAL<br />

study exam<strong>in</strong>es owners’<br />

emotional attach<strong>men</strong>t<br />

and level of excite<strong>men</strong>t<br />

across 77 attributes,<br />

rang<strong>in</strong>g from the power<br />

they feel when they step<br />

on the gas to the sense<br />

of comfort and luxury<br />

they feel when climb<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>in</strong>to the driver’s seat.<br />

Vehicles and their brands<br />

are measured on a 1,000-<br />

po<strong>in</strong>t scale.<br />

Tucson outscored all<br />

other small SUVs and<br />

performed particularly<br />

well <strong>in</strong> the categories of<br />

vehicle fuel economy,<br />

seats, HVAC, storage,<br />

exterior, visibility,<br />

driv<strong>in</strong>g, <strong>in</strong>terior and<br />

audio/comm./<br />

enterta<strong>in</strong><strong>men</strong>t/<br />

navigation.<br />

“We are thrilled <strong>with</strong><br />

ORGANIZER of the<br />

2016 Uyo International<br />

Motor Show,<br />

SOUTHFIELD Technologies<br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ia has rolled out<br />

a set of mouth water<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>centives<br />

to attract prospective<br />

companies to its com<strong>in</strong>g<br />

event tak<strong>in</strong>g place at Le<br />

Meridien Ibom Hotel & Golf<br />

Resort <strong>in</strong> Akwa Ibom <strong>State</strong><br />

from 2 to 9, 2016 September.<br />

Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the Manag<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Director of the company,<br />

Mr. Charles<br />

Cont<strong>in</strong>ental Tire takes advantage<br />

of W.A grow<strong>in</strong>g tyre market<br />

THE West African<br />

market is estimated<br />

to be <strong>in</strong> the region of over<br />

eight million tyres <strong>in</strong> 2016<br />

and grow<strong>in</strong>g to over 12 million<br />

by 2025. For this reason,<br />

Cont<strong>in</strong>ental Tires<br />

world’s forth largest tyre<br />

manufacturer is tak<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

advantage to launch its<br />

presence <strong>in</strong> Ghana, West<br />

Africa.<br />

Recently the lead<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>ternational<br />

tyre brand Cont<strong>in</strong>ental<br />

Tire officially<br />

opened its first warehouse<br />

for West Africa <strong>in</strong> Ghana.<br />

As a part of Bolloré Africa<br />

Logistics the warehous<strong>in</strong>g<br />

facility situated <strong>in</strong> Tema<br />

is part of the organisations<br />

top-quality bonded logistics<br />

the recognition of Tucson<br />

<strong>in</strong> this year’s J.D. Power<br />

APEAL study,” said Scott<br />

Margason, director,<br />

product plann<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

Hyundai Motor America.<br />

“The new Tucson looks<br />

great, has <strong>two</strong> fuel<br />

efficient eng<strong>in</strong>es and a<br />

roomy <strong>in</strong>terior that<br />

satisfies a wide range of<br />

SUV buyers. The team<br />

did a great job launch<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the all-new Tucson this<br />

year.”<br />

Uyo Int’l Motor show organiser offers huge <strong>in</strong>centives to exhibitors<br />

platforms situated a few<br />

kilometres from the port<br />

term<strong>in</strong>al. Bolloré Africa<br />

logistics <strong>in</strong> Ghana provides<br />

over 90,000m² of warehouses<br />

and storage areas.<br />

“The capacity of the facility<br />

allows us the opportunity<br />

and flexibility to expand<br />

as the market dictates”,<br />

says Johann Liebenberg,<br />

Market Manager<br />

Cont<strong>in</strong>ental Tire West<br />

Africa.<br />

Driven by the need to<br />

provide superior products<br />

and service to the West African<br />

market, the new facility<br />

<strong>in</strong> Tema will allow<br />

ease of access and <strong>in</strong>creased<br />

capacity for quick<br />

and efficient distribution.<br />

Weststar produces 1st <strong>Niger</strong>ian<br />

globally certified tra<strong>in</strong>er<br />

MR. Abdul Ligali,Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g manager,<br />

Weststar Associates Limited has received a<br />

certificate of excellence <strong>in</strong> global tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>gs from<br />

Daimler AG Global Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g Center <strong>in</strong> Stuttgart,<br />

Germany. By this feat, Mr. Ligali has become the<br />

first <strong>Niger</strong>ian to be certified as a Mercedes-Benz<br />

global tra<strong>in</strong>er by Daimler.<br />

Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the Manag<strong>in</strong>g Director, Weststar Associates<br />

Limited, Mr. Mirko Plath, this is <strong>in</strong> preparations<br />

for the expansion of a certified global tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />

Centre for the lead<strong>in</strong>g brands Weststar represents<br />

<strong>in</strong> <strong>Niger</strong>ia which is already <strong>in</strong> the pipel<strong>in</strong>e.<br />

Weststar represents Mercedes Benz, Chrysler,<br />

Dodge and Jeep brands <strong>in</strong> <strong>Niger</strong>ia.<br />

S<strong>in</strong>ce <strong>in</strong>ception, Weststar has organized technical<br />

and non-technical tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>gs for staff, dealers, and<br />

customers <strong>in</strong> order to expand the knowledge base<br />

of all employees and meet the various needs of customers.<br />

He recalled that <strong>in</strong> 2014, Weststar officially<br />

set-up an <strong>in</strong>-house tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g depart<strong>men</strong>t which, has<br />

tra<strong>in</strong>ed over 300 participants <strong>in</strong> various aspects of<br />

the bus<strong>in</strong>ess.<br />

The <strong>in</strong>-house tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>volves <strong>in</strong>vit<strong>in</strong>g a global<br />

tra<strong>in</strong>er usually assigned by the manufacturers, to<br />

deliver a customized tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g program to the team<br />

which <strong>in</strong> most cases, consists of employees, dealers,<br />

and customers as a form of support. This is an<br />

addition to the regular e-tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>gs held locally.<br />

These different tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>gs could be about a particular<br />

product, sales, service, after-sales, customer relationship<br />

manage<strong>men</strong>t, use of various software applications<br />

such as Electronic Parts catalogue (EPC),<br />

Workshop Information System (WIS), order<strong>in</strong>g systems<br />

amongst others.<br />

Essien,these <strong>in</strong>centive are<br />

key and one of a k<strong>in</strong>d, that<br />

exhibit<strong>in</strong>g firms should take<br />

advantage of <strong>in</strong> our noble<br />

effort at provid<strong>in</strong>g a deal<br />

worthwhile, particularly <strong>in</strong><br />

the harsh economic conditions<br />

the country is currently<br />

fac<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

‘’ We believe that apart<br />

from be<strong>in</strong>g an <strong>in</strong>novation<br />

itwill go a long way <strong>in</strong> mak<strong>in</strong>g<br />

firms <strong>in</strong> the automobile<br />

and Support Sectors put up<br />

a good out<strong>in</strong>g as this shall<br />

form part of the total deal<br />

for participat<strong>in</strong>g firms. It will<br />

make for complete bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />

and veritable social atmosphere<br />

through out the duration<br />

of the show.<br />

The <strong>in</strong>centives <strong>in</strong>clude:<br />

* lodg<strong>in</strong>g/ accommodation<br />

for <strong>two</strong> of the firm’s officials<br />

to the show;<br />

* meals (Breakfast,<br />

Lunch and D<strong>in</strong>ner) at the<br />

Le Meridien;<br />

*exhibitor’s representative<br />

will have time for recreation<br />

after a hectic bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />

day and can make use<br />

of the Swimm<strong>in</strong>g Pool, Tennis<br />

court as well as one of<br />

Africa’s most beautiful Golf<br />

course depend<strong>in</strong>g on where<br />

his <strong>in</strong>terest is;<br />

Also models would be assigned<br />

to the exhibit<strong>in</strong>g<br />

firms unless where deemed<br />

otherwise.<br />

The Southfield boss noted,<br />

our reason is to ensure<br />

that participants who by virtue<br />

of be<strong>in</strong>g at the event are<br />

our partners are comfortable,<br />

secure and safe to successfully<br />

showcase their<br />

brands <strong>in</strong> an atmosphere<br />

devoid of confusion. This<br />

assurance is be<strong>in</strong>g given by<br />

the governor of the state of<br />

Akwa Ibom, Elder Udom<br />

Emmanuel so as to assure<br />

everyone, particularly those<br />

that would be com<strong>in</strong>g from<br />

overseas country, and have<br />

those very expensive mach<strong>in</strong>es<br />

secure at the show<br />

ground through out the 8-<br />

day duration of the event.<br />

Accord<strong>in</strong>g to him, it<br />

should however be of <strong>in</strong>terest<br />

and noted as part of the<br />

reason that we <strong>in</strong>tend to<br />

keep to acceptable <strong>in</strong>ternational<br />

standards <strong>in</strong> Motor<br />

show exhibition, and these<br />

consideration is made to<br />

accommodate the customer<br />

and visitors who would prefer<br />

to visit <strong>in</strong> even<strong>in</strong>gs, so<br />

we have an addition and<br />

flood lights to illum<strong>in</strong>ate the<br />

show ground at nights.<br />

•Toyota <strong>Niger</strong>ia Limited recently held a customer engage<strong>men</strong>t forum where it <strong>in</strong>teracted <strong>with</strong> its customers<br />

on how best to serve them. Pix shows Toyota Manag<strong>in</strong>g Director, Mr. Kunle Ade-Ojo (centre),<br />

<strong>with</strong> the customers and some manage<strong>men</strong>t staff of the company.


SUNDAY VANGUARD, AUGUST 7, 2016, PAGE 29<br />

gallery<br />

‘BOKO HARAM STUDENTS’<br />

They can’t stop<br />

draw<strong>in</strong>g AK47 to<br />

share horrify<strong>in</strong>g<br />

experiences<br />

•Miss Bless<strong>in</strong>g Douglas (left, stand<strong>in</strong>g) <strong>in</strong> one of the classrooms<br />

BY EBELE ORAKPO<br />

Until recently, north-east<br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ia, especially the<br />

three states of Borno,<br />

Adamawa and Yobe, did not know<br />

peace due to the activities of Boko<br />

Haram, an Islamist terror group<br />

which laid siege to the region.<br />

The group began attack<strong>in</strong>g<br />

security agents, civilians, schools,<br />

churches, mosques, markets, etc.,<br />

after its founder, Mohammed Yusuf,<br />

was killed while <strong>in</strong> police custody.<br />

At the height of the attacks, schools<br />

<strong>in</strong> the region were shut as towns and<br />

villages were sacked and, <strong>in</strong> some<br />

cases, razed. Families were separated<br />

while thousands lost their lives. Many<br />

people who escaped the attacks fled<br />

to neighbour<strong>in</strong>g states, <strong>with</strong> most<br />

end<strong>in</strong>g up as <strong>in</strong>ternally displaced<br />

persons (IDPs) <strong>in</strong> different camps.<br />

Seek<strong>in</strong>g to acquire western<br />

education <strong>in</strong> the region was ak<strong>in</strong> to<br />

court<strong>in</strong>g trouble. In February 2014,<br />

59 boys were killed at the Federal<br />

Govern<strong>men</strong>t College, Buni Yadi,<br />

Yobe <strong>State</strong> while 24 build<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong><br />

the school were razed. Th<strong>in</strong>gs came<br />

to a head when, <strong>in</strong> April 2014, the<br />

terrorists stormed a school <strong>in</strong> Chibok,<br />

Borno <strong>State</strong>, and kidnapped about<br />

276 school girls. Their crime? Seek<strong>in</strong>g<br />

to acquire western education!<br />

Accord<strong>in</strong>g to Miss Bless<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Douglas, a graduate of International<br />

and Comparative Politics from the<br />

American University of <strong>Niger</strong>ia<br />

(AUN), Yola, and founder/CEO of<br />

K<strong>in</strong>tsukuroi Foundation, a nongovern<strong>men</strong>tal<br />

organisation <strong>with</strong> the<br />

mandate to tackle <strong>men</strong>tal health<br />

issues affect<strong>in</strong>g IDPs, she started the<br />

foundation after imag<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g the horror<br />

IDPs went through due to Boko Haram<br />

attacks.<br />

IDP camps were not even spared<br />

by the terrorists. For <strong>in</strong>stance, the<br />

Malkohi IDP camp <strong>in</strong> Yola was<br />

attacked. In this report, Sunday<br />

Vanguard looks at the state of student<br />

IDPs <strong>in</strong> schools, the challenges and<br />

how they are cop<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

Go<strong>in</strong>g back to school<br />

As the Federal Govern<strong>men</strong>t<br />

<strong>in</strong>tensifies the fight aga<strong>in</strong>st Boko<br />

Haram, the need to help children,<br />

who had experienced the horrors of<br />

terrorism lead a near normal life,<br />

became paramount. So, many were<br />

sent to schools to cont<strong>in</strong>ue their<br />

education, especially those <strong>in</strong><br />

secondary schools, while those<br />

whose towns and villages have been<br />

rescued from the terrorists were<br />

encouraged to go back home.<br />

However, many of them are still<br />

struggl<strong>in</strong>g to survive away from their<br />

homes.<br />

Speak<strong>in</strong>g to Sunday Vanguard,<br />

Douglas said K<strong>in</strong>tsukuroi<br />

Foundation recently visited some<br />

schools <strong>in</strong> Yola, Adamawa <strong>State</strong>. “At<br />

the Aliyu Mustapha College,there<br />

were 187 students <strong>in</strong> SS2. The<br />

pr<strong>in</strong>cipal said the number of<br />

students wasn’t always high.<br />

However, <strong>with</strong> the <strong>in</strong>flux of IDPs <strong>in</strong>to<br />

the state, govern<strong>men</strong>t encouraged<br />

schools to lend a help<strong>in</strong>g hand by<br />

accept<strong>in</strong>g, empathiz<strong>in</strong>g and<br />

educat<strong>in</strong>g these children.”<br />

The pr<strong>in</strong>cipal of the school, Mr<br />

Umar Ishaka Yusuf, told Sunday<br />

Vanguard that most of the students<br />

were able to adjust quickly. “Right<br />

now, most of them, about 75 per cent,<br />

have completed their Senior School<br />

Certificate and Junior School<br />

Certificate exams and have gone to<br />

other schools. S<strong>in</strong>ce last year, they<br />

have been go<strong>in</strong>g back to their<br />

various towns and villages<br />

especially those from Mubi, Hong<br />

and Gombi.”<br />

Writ<strong>in</strong>g and draw<strong>in</strong>g on walls<br />

On the walls of some classrooms<br />

were written names of guns, names<br />

of football clubs etc. When asked<br />

about the develop<strong>men</strong>t, the<br />

pr<strong>in</strong>cipal said: “That is what they<br />

The students say<br />

they put up the<br />

writ<strong>in</strong>gs and<br />

draw<strong>in</strong>gs on the wall<br />

to share their<br />

experiences, fears<br />

and plight; they<br />

write, draw, laugh or<br />

cry about their<br />

realities and move<br />

on<br />

do, may be for fun.”<br />

“The walls of school’s<br />

classrooms are clustered <strong>with</strong><br />

draw<strong>in</strong>gs of AK47 guns. There<br />

were also writ<strong>in</strong>gs of<br />

nicknames such as MK Don<br />

(probably referr<strong>in</strong>g to Milton<br />

Keynes Dons Football Club)<br />

and E Boy. Dur<strong>in</strong>g counsell<strong>in</strong>g<br />

sessions <strong>with</strong> some students, we<br />

heard stories of devastat<strong>in</strong>g<br />

experiences. The students do<br />

the writ<strong>in</strong>gs and draw<strong>in</strong>gs.<br />

There is no specification as to<br />

who <strong>in</strong> particular or when. It’s<br />

not like they plan it before<br />

do<strong>in</strong>g it. It’s done randomly.<br />

The students say they put up<br />

the writ<strong>in</strong>gs and draw<strong>in</strong>gs on<br />

the wall to share their<br />

experiences, fears and plight.<br />

They say they write, draw,<br />

laugh or cry about their<br />

realities and move on.”<br />

•Members of the murderous Boko Haram group<br />

Bitter experiences<br />

These children can only be described as<br />

courageous. Their experiences would have<br />

made them throw <strong>in</strong> the towel and become<br />

bitter at society as the terrorists would have<br />

wanted them to do. Instead, they refused<br />

to give up.<br />

Narrat<strong>in</strong>g her encounters <strong>with</strong> the<br />

students, Douglas stated: “Aliyu (not real<br />

name) said Boko Haram members took<br />

his father away and killed his brother <strong>with</strong><br />

what he described as an AK47. He tried to<br />

run away <strong>with</strong> his pregnant mother and<br />

little sister but lost them <strong>in</strong> the midst of the<br />

chaos that took over his town. He blames<br />

himself every day because he feels he<br />

betrayed the family he should have been<br />

protect<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

“Aisha (not real name) said she lost her<br />

father to the terrorist group. Her father<br />

had sacrificed his life to save her and her<br />

mother.<br />

“‘I don’t even like com<strong>in</strong>g to school but<br />

my mother won’t let me stay back,’ Am<strong>in</strong>a<br />

(not real name), another student, said. ‘My<br />

mother says I have to take advantage of<br />

any opportunity that presents itself to me.<br />

She doesn’t know how people stare or<br />

po<strong>in</strong>t f<strong>in</strong>gers at me, she has no idea how<br />

often some classmates can’t wait to scream<br />

IDP and look <strong>in</strong> my direction whenever we<br />

have visitors <strong>in</strong> our class. She doesn’t know<br />

how often I cry myself to sleep or swallow<br />

my words. She doesn’t know what the<br />

th<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong> my head are ask<strong>in</strong>g me to<br />

do.’”<br />

Stigmatisation<br />

Apart from the horrors suffered <strong>in</strong><br />

the hands of the terrorists, the<br />

ensu<strong>in</strong>g trauma, the physical and<br />

emotional pa<strong>in</strong>s, these children<br />

have, <strong>in</strong> addition, to endure the<br />

stigmatisation from fellow students.<br />

Talk of double wahala for <strong>dead</strong>, body<br />

(a corpse gett<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> a<br />

ghastly motor accident!), apologies<br />

to the late Afrobeat legend, Fela<br />

Anikulapo Kuti. These people<br />

escaped as it were, from the lions’<br />

den only to be attacked <strong>in</strong> their ‘safe<br />

haven’ by another lion.<br />

Douglas added: “Am<strong>in</strong>a’s<br />

encounter confirmed that the IDP<br />

students are sometimes stigmatised<br />

<strong>in</strong> school. The psychological effect<br />

of their experiences dur<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

<strong>in</strong>surgency and the stigmatisation<br />

that comes <strong>with</strong> their current<br />

predica<strong>men</strong>t is one that barely gets<br />

any form of attention.”<br />

Our role<br />

“The K<strong>in</strong>tsukuroi Foundation is<br />

work<strong>in</strong>g to create a platform to<br />

bridge the gap. Our approach to<br />

counsell<strong>in</strong>g/rehabilitation seeks to<br />

open doors of forgiveness, <strong>men</strong>tal<br />

wellness and new beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>gs,”<br />

noted Douglas.


PAGE 30, SUNDAY VANGUARD, AUGUST 7, 2016<br />

We are be<strong>in</strong>g persecuted —Witches group<br />

•Praises Oshiomhole for transform<strong>in</strong>g Edo, counsels on gov. poll<br />

By Y<strong>in</strong>ka Ajayi<br />

A<br />

group, which calls itself<br />

Witches and Wizards<br />

Association of <strong>Niger</strong>ia (WITCAN),<br />

has described Governor Adams<br />

Oshiomhole as a workaholic while<br />

com<strong>men</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g him for transform<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Edo <strong>State</strong>.<br />

The group, which also asked<br />

Oshiomhole to put <strong>in</strong> place<br />

measures to ensure that the<br />

forthcom<strong>in</strong>g gubernatorial election<br />

<strong>in</strong> the state is successful, however,<br />

compla<strong>in</strong>ed that its members were<br />

be<strong>in</strong>g persecuted, plead<strong>in</strong>g that the<br />

persecution should stop.<br />

It spoke through its Publicity<br />

Secretary, Dr Okhue Iboi.<br />

“Members of our association are<br />

apolitical. We are not partisan. Our<br />

own concern as stakeholders <strong>in</strong> the<br />

project called <strong>Niger</strong>ia is for peace<br />

and unity to reign. Our own witches<br />

group are not evil. We do good, and<br />

promote whatever will br<strong>in</strong>g<br />

progress to mank<strong>in</strong>d. We love<br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ia. Oshiomhole has been<br />

work<strong>in</strong>g very hard <strong>in</strong> the last seven<br />

years plus, and he has transformed<br />

Edo <strong>State</strong>, but he should be very<br />

vigilant so that some hoodlums<br />

CMB-VERTIKAL<br />

By Ephraim Oseji<br />

As part of its<br />

commit<strong>men</strong>t to<br />

deliver one million<br />

hous<strong>in</strong>g units and to make<br />

them affordable, CMB<br />

Build<strong>in</strong>g Ma<strong>in</strong>tenance and<br />

Invest<strong>men</strong>t Company<br />

Limited has entered <strong>in</strong>to<br />

partnership <strong>with</strong> VERTIKAL<br />

Design and Build of Poland.<br />

VERTIKAL Design and<br />

Build is a Polish company<br />

<strong>with</strong> over 33 years of<br />

professional hands-on<br />

experience <strong>in</strong> the European<br />

market.<br />

Expla<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g the choice of<br />

CMB, the Chief Executive<br />

Officer of VERTIKAL Design<br />

and Build, Mr. Blazej<br />

B<strong>in</strong>ienda, expressed his<br />

confidence on the<br />

manage<strong>men</strong>t of CMB and<br />

the quality of projects<br />

undertaken prais<strong>in</strong>g its<br />

expertise and operations<br />

despite all odds. He said:<br />

“We are very pleased <strong>with</strong><br />

the cooperation <strong>with</strong> CMB<br />

*Dr Okhue Iboi<br />

work<strong>in</strong>g for some political<br />

godfathers don’t unleash violence<br />

which may lead to the destruction<br />

of properties and lives,” Iboi, a tradomedical<br />

practitioner, told Sunday<br />

Vanguard <strong>in</strong> Lagos.<br />

The witches spokesman disclosed<br />

that the task of deliver<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

message to Oshiomhole and other<br />

political gladiators <strong>in</strong> Edo <strong>State</strong><br />

was given to the witches dur<strong>in</strong>g a<br />

meet<strong>in</strong>g members of the group held<br />

at Irrua.<br />

“We were hold<strong>in</strong>g our monthly<br />

meet<strong>in</strong>g at Irrua, and, suddenly,<br />

while look<strong>in</strong>g at our crystal ball <strong>in</strong><br />

the coven, we saw some th<strong>in</strong>gs that<br />

were frighten<strong>in</strong>g concern<strong>in</strong>g Edo<br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ia. We visited <strong>Niger</strong>ia<br />

and we know that CMB is a<br />

very strong and dynamic<br />

developer imple<strong>men</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g a<br />

number of large <strong>in</strong>vest<strong>men</strong>ts<br />

<strong>in</strong> many places of the<br />

country.” He cont<strong>in</strong>ued. “We<br />

also noticed that the<br />

company CMB is very<br />

focused on the develop<strong>men</strong>t<br />

and imple<strong>men</strong>tation of the<br />

best facilities for its<br />

customers.”<br />

The new corporate synergy<br />

CMB-VERTIKAL Company<br />

will be focus<strong>in</strong>g on creat<strong>in</strong>g<br />

and improv<strong>in</strong>g build<strong>in</strong>g<br />

construction technology <strong>with</strong><br />

emphasis on <strong>in</strong>novative<br />

build<strong>in</strong>g design, structural<br />

stability and elevated<br />

professional competence as<br />

well as enhanc<strong>in</strong>g<br />

operational capacity to<br />

improve construction<br />

quality, affordability and<br />

delivery of hous<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>in</strong>frastructure <strong>in</strong> <strong>Niger</strong>ia.<br />

Also speak<strong>in</strong>g on the<br />

partnership, the Manag<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Director/CEO, .CMB<br />

and thereafter I was mandated as<br />

the spokesperson of the group to<br />

deliver this message to the governor,<br />

and other stakeholders that have<br />

one th<strong>in</strong>g or the other to do <strong>with</strong> the<br />

governorship election <strong>in</strong> Edo <strong>State</strong>.<br />

But we are mak<strong>in</strong>g a special appeal<br />

to Governor Oshiomhole because<br />

he is the Chief Security Officer of<br />

the state. He should liaise <strong>with</strong> the<br />

police, INEC and other<br />

stakeholders to ensure that peace is<br />

ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>ed before, dur<strong>in</strong>g and after<br />

the elections,” Iboi said.<br />

Warn<strong>in</strong>g politicians <strong>in</strong> Edo <strong>State</strong><br />

not to see the election as a do-or-die<br />

aff<strong>air</strong>, he said political parties and<br />

candidates tak<strong>in</strong>g part <strong>in</strong> the<br />

election must respect the will of the<br />

electorate. “Power belong to God<br />

and He alone gives it to whomsoever<br />

it pleases Him to give it to. But one<br />

fact our politicians must know is that<br />

the will of the people must be<br />

respected” .<br />

While advis<strong>in</strong>g politicians to take<br />

the witches warn<strong>in</strong>g seriously, Iboi<br />

said: “Witches are not jok<strong>in</strong>g over<br />

this Edo election. We will not allow<br />

any <strong>in</strong>dividual or group to destroy<br />

the state or give it a bad name. It is<br />

unfortunate that many <strong>Niger</strong>ians<br />

are hypocrites. When they hear<br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ians to get one million<br />

hous<strong>in</strong>g units<br />

Oge Igwagu of The House That Wisdom Built M<strong>in</strong>istry congratulates<br />

Bless<strong>in</strong>g Chuks, Most Dist<strong>in</strong>guished Tra<strong>in</strong>ee of the Skills Acquisition<br />

Scheme Batch, dur<strong>in</strong>g the Churchs'16 Annual Convention<br />

Kelechukwu Mbagwu<br />

MD/CEO, CMB Build<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Ma<strong>in</strong>tenance and Invest<strong>men</strong>t<br />

Company Limited<br />

Build<strong>in</strong>g Ma<strong>in</strong>tenance and<br />

Invest<strong>men</strong>t Company<br />

Limited, Mr. Kelechukwu<br />

Mbagwu, expla<strong>in</strong>ed what<br />

the company and <strong>Niger</strong>ia<br />

stands to ga<strong>in</strong>. He said:<br />

‘’CMB and VERTIKAL<br />

share same ideologies and<br />

com<strong>in</strong>g together will give us<br />

the capability, the<br />

equip<strong>men</strong>t, the personnel<br />

and skill needed <strong>in</strong> order to<br />

witches or read about witches, what<br />

comes to their m<strong>in</strong>d is evil or<br />

darkness. For our own witches<br />

group, we are children of light. We<br />

are for good. Have people forgotten<br />

that even <strong>in</strong> the Bible there is a story<br />

of K<strong>in</strong>g Saul who consulted a witch<br />

when he was about to go <strong>in</strong>to a battle<br />

to enable him know how the battle<br />

will go?<br />

“Aga<strong>in</strong> people tend to forget that<br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ia is a secular state, <strong>Niger</strong>ia<br />

doesn’t belong to only Christians<br />

and Muslims, the nation is for all<br />

faiths. They should stop persecut<strong>in</strong>g<br />

witches or look at us <strong>with</strong> disda<strong>in</strong>.<br />

As stakeholders they should allow<br />

us to make our own contributions<br />

to the growth and develop<strong>men</strong>t of<br />

the country.” The witches<br />

spokesperson said the election is<br />

go<strong>in</strong>g to be a straight battle between<br />

the candidate of All Progressives<br />

Congress, APC, Godw<strong>in</strong> Obaseki,<br />

and that of Peoples Democratic<br />

Party, PDP, Pastor Ize Iyamu.<br />

“The battle is a straight one<br />

between Iyamu and Obaseki, and<br />

the election is go<strong>in</strong>g to be hotly<br />

contested. But on who is go<strong>in</strong>g to<br />

w<strong>in</strong>, we are hold<strong>in</strong>g an emergency<br />

meet<strong>in</strong>g at Ofosu next Wednesday,<br />

and the person who is go<strong>in</strong>g to w<strong>in</strong><br />

the election will be revealed to us at<br />

that meet<strong>in</strong>g.”<br />

geometrically <strong>in</strong>crease our<br />

capacity because, if we are<br />

go<strong>in</strong>g to ever be able to<br />

deliver anyth<strong>in</strong>g close to<br />

what <strong>Niger</strong>ia needs, we are<br />

go<strong>in</strong>g to have to import the<br />

technology. “We need to<br />

team up <strong>with</strong> people who<br />

have done it before like<br />

VERTIKAL that have<br />

delivered <strong>in</strong> Poland over<br />

100,000 or 200,000 hous<strong>in</strong>gs<br />

units, and over a period of<br />

time, they can deliver one<br />

million hous<strong>in</strong>g units, which<br />

is what we want <strong>in</strong> <strong>Niger</strong>ia<br />

and that is why we are<br />

team<strong>in</strong>g up <strong>with</strong> them.”<br />

He stressed further, ‘’A lot<br />

of th<strong>in</strong>gs have been taken<br />

<strong>in</strong>to consideration <strong>in</strong> putt<strong>in</strong>g<br />

together this merger but<br />

most importantly we are<br />

look<strong>in</strong>g at transfer of<br />

technology, <strong>in</strong>crease of<br />

global content and local<br />

participation, at the end of<br />

the day CMB-VERTIKAL is<br />

an <strong>in</strong>digenous company, a<br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ia company, yes Polish<br />

partner but is a <strong>Niger</strong>ia<br />

company, and we are<br />

enhanc<strong>in</strong>g the capacity, the<br />

local capability and the<br />

ability to have local content<br />

<strong>in</strong> the build<strong>in</strong>g ethics.’’<br />

Pastor Chidi Igwagu, Head Pastor, The House That<br />

Wisdom Built dur<strong>in</strong>g the convention<br />

gallery<br />

‘The ga<strong>in</strong>s of<br />

Buhari’s appt of<br />

visually imp<strong>air</strong>ed<br />

person as special<br />

assistant’<br />

By Y<strong>in</strong>ka Ajayi<br />

The Executive Ch<strong>air</strong>man of the<br />

Federal <strong>Niger</strong>ian Society for<br />

the Bl<strong>in</strong>d, FNSFB, Asiwaju Fola<br />

Osigbo, has com<strong>men</strong>ded President<br />

Muhamadu Buhari’s appo<strong>in</strong>t<strong>men</strong>t<br />

of Dr.Samuel Inalegwu Ode Ankeli,<br />

a visually imp<strong>air</strong>ed person as his<br />

Senior Special Assistant on People<br />

Liv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>with</strong> Disabilities.<br />

In a state<strong>men</strong>t to announce the<br />

unveil<strong>in</strong>g of the ‘White Cane Day’,<br />

slated for August 13, Osigbo stated<br />

:”The appo<strong>in</strong>t<strong>men</strong>t of Dr. Ankeli, a<br />

visually imp<strong>air</strong>ed doctorate holder,<br />

is a proof of President Muhammadu<br />

Buhari’s endorse<strong>men</strong>t and a fact<br />

that there is abundant ability <strong>in</strong><br />

disability.<br />

“The ‘ White Cane Day’ is an<br />

annual charity and public<br />

enlighten<strong>men</strong>t programme to draw<br />

the attention of the public to the<br />

plight of the bl<strong>in</strong>d and partially<br />

sighted persons <strong>in</strong> our society so that<br />

everyone would know how to lend a<br />

help<strong>in</strong>g hand. It is a pity that <strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ia, members of the public still<br />

do not assist the visually imp<strong>air</strong>ed<br />

and <strong>in</strong> many cases people still treat<br />

them as unwanted persons. In<br />

Ghana, most people know their<br />

responsibility to the bl<strong>in</strong>d.”<br />

He urged members of the society<br />

to lend a help<strong>in</strong>g hand to<br />

<strong>in</strong>dividuals that are visually<br />

imp<strong>air</strong>ed. “It is everyone’s<br />

responsibility to lend a help<strong>in</strong>g hand<br />

to bl<strong>in</strong>d people <strong>in</strong> order to cross the<br />

road, warn them of dangers ahead,<br />

assist <strong>in</strong> gett<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> and out of the<br />

public transportation.”<br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ian Breweries<br />

donates 250<br />

classrooms to<br />

schools<br />

As part of deliberate efforts to<br />

uplift the education sector, the<br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ian Breweries-Felix Ohiwerei<br />

Education Trust Fund has donated<br />

250 classrooms and 22 libraries <strong>in</strong><br />

both primary and secondary schools<br />

<strong>in</strong> 44 communities across the<br />

country.<br />

The Manag<strong>in</strong>g Director of <strong>Niger</strong>ian<br />

Breweries, Mr. Nicolaas Vervelde,<br />

made this known at the<br />

commission<strong>in</strong>g of three blocks of<br />

classrooms and library donated by<br />

the fund to the UBE Junior<br />

Secondary School Mbaiwen,<br />

Yaikyo, Makurdi<br />

Vervelde said through the fund<br />

established <strong>in</strong> 1994, the company<br />

also extended support to over<br />

20,000 <strong>Niger</strong>ian students as part<br />

of its effort to fight illiteracy <strong>in</strong> the<br />

country.<br />

He said, “In Benue <strong>State</strong> alone, we<br />

have constructed and<br />

commissioned a block of six<br />

classrooms and library furnished<br />

<strong>with</strong> tables and ch<strong>air</strong>s at NKST<br />

Primary School, Angwar Gboko.<br />

“Another block of three classrooms<br />

and an office at RCM primary<br />

school Agbaikyor, Fiidi and the the<br />

NKST primary school, KM 5<br />

Gboko Road, both <strong>in</strong> Makurdi.<br />

“We renovated and donated<br />

equip<strong>men</strong>t to tertiary <strong>in</strong>stitutions<br />

<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g the University of <strong>Niger</strong>ia<br />

Nsukka, UNN, the Pan-African<br />

University Lagos and we’re<br />

currently equipp<strong>in</strong>g the cl<strong>in</strong>ical<br />

skills laboratory at the University<br />

College Hospital, Ibadan all <strong>in</strong><br />

support of the education sector.”<br />

In his speech Governor Samuel<br />

Ortom, represented by the Secretary<br />

to the <strong>State</strong> Govern<strong>men</strong>t, SSG, Bem<br />

Meladu, urged other mult<strong>in</strong>ationals<br />

<strong>in</strong> the country to emulate the<br />

company’s gesture.<br />

C<br />

M<br />

Y<br />

K


Ondo 2016: Mimiko should<br />

allow level play<strong>in</strong>g field<br />

The Independent<br />

National Electoral<br />

Commission<br />

(INEC) is set to conduct<br />

governorship elections <strong>in</strong> 2<br />

states - Edo and Ondo<br />

before the end of the year.<br />

The Commission has<br />

already announced the dates<br />

of the elections <strong>with</strong> Edo<br />

tak<strong>in</strong>g the lead on<br />

September 10 while the<br />

Ondo contest is slated for<br />

November 28. As expected,<br />

the nation’s 2 major<br />

political parties - the All<br />

Progressive Congress (APC)<br />

and the Peoples Democratic<br />

Party (PDP) will be the ones<br />

to wrestle for power among<br />

themselves <strong>in</strong> the 2 elections.<br />

For the Edo contest, both<br />

parties are currently<br />

campaign<strong>in</strong>g for votes<br />

across the state.<br />

Unfortunately, the way the<br />

campaigns have gone so far<br />

shows that the contest is<br />

programmed along the ‘do<br />

or die’ pattern of past<br />

elections <strong>in</strong> the country.<br />

Pa<strong>in</strong>fully, it is the state that<br />

will as usual end up the loser.<br />

With the Ondo election still<br />

slightly far away, how can<br />

well mean<strong>in</strong>g citizens<br />

reverse the trend by help<strong>in</strong>g<br />

to redirect <strong>Niger</strong>ians <strong>in</strong>to<br />

realiz<strong>in</strong>g that an election is<br />

a game and not a battle?<br />

Anyone will<strong>in</strong>g to undertake<br />

such a task of political<br />

education must beg<strong>in</strong> <strong>with</strong><br />

the elites because it is their<br />

posture that usually dictates<br />

what form an election takes<br />

<strong>in</strong> the country.<br />

To start <strong>with</strong>, it must be<br />

realized that our w<strong>in</strong>nertakes-all<br />

political system<br />

makes political office<br />

unduly lucrative thereby<br />

encourag<strong>in</strong>g people to seek<br />

to w<strong>in</strong> at all costs. This<br />

seems to expla<strong>in</strong> why there<br />

are usually too many<br />

aspirants <strong>in</strong> each race. In the<br />

forthcom<strong>in</strong>g Ondo elections<br />

for <strong>in</strong>stance, the APC alone<br />

has as many as 25 aspirants.<br />

This <strong>in</strong> turn gives political<br />

parties the opportunity to<br />

exploit their members<br />

through convoluted party<br />

primaries. At the end of the<br />

day, several aspirants are left<br />

aggrieved and <strong>in</strong>stigated to<br />

undo their parties and<br />

<strong>in</strong>deed to use whatever<br />

means to ventilate their<br />

grievances. Aga<strong>in</strong>, even<br />

when <strong>two</strong> candidates<br />

eventually emerge, the<br />

rul<strong>in</strong>g party never allows the<br />

Can Ondo <strong>State</strong><br />

avoid this trend of<br />

not allow<strong>in</strong>g a level<br />

play<strong>in</strong>g field for all<br />

contestants<br />

irrespective of party<br />

affiliation? It is<br />

probably too early to<br />

be sure of this<br />

opposition parties an<br />

opportunity to sell their<br />

candidates to the voters<br />

through the state owned<br />

media as the operatives of<br />

the latter are under strict<br />

<strong>in</strong>structions to black out all<br />

other parties. Can Ondo<br />

<strong>State</strong> avoid this trend of not<br />

allow<strong>in</strong>g a level play<strong>in</strong>g field<br />

for all contestants<br />

irrespective of party<br />

affiliation? It is probably too<br />

early to be sure of this.<br />

We can only imag<strong>in</strong>e that<br />

the <strong>in</strong>cumbent Governor,<br />

Olusegun Mimiko hav<strong>in</strong>g<br />

had the privilege of<br />

govern<strong>in</strong>g the state for well<br />

over 7 years should be<br />

obliged to pilot the aff<strong>air</strong>s<br />

of the state <strong>in</strong> the <strong>in</strong>terest of<br />

the people. Of course, he<br />

would want his party to hold<br />

on to power. There is <strong>in</strong><br />

earnest, ample evidence<br />

already that Mimiko is<br />

anxious to hand over to a<br />

PDP successor as he has<br />

begun to undertake projects<br />

that can conv<strong>in</strong>ce the people<br />

to cont<strong>in</strong>ue to vote PDP. He<br />

has <strong>in</strong> fact recently<br />

<strong>in</strong>troduced a pro-people<br />

project ak<strong>in</strong> to that of his<br />

neighbour, Governor<br />

Fayose’s stomach<br />

<strong>in</strong>frastructure. Accord<strong>in</strong>g to<br />

media reports the<br />

govern<strong>men</strong>t has launched<br />

what it called a palliative<br />

programme (Eto Igbe-Ayo)<br />

<strong>in</strong> which food stuffs are<br />

given to residents <strong>in</strong> the state<br />

for free. At the launch of the<br />

programme, the governor<br />

reportedly said “it is obvious<br />

there is hunger <strong>in</strong> the land<br />

and we as govern<strong>men</strong>t<br />

cannot pretend that this is<br />

not the case. We promised<br />

dur<strong>in</strong>g our <strong>in</strong>auguration to<br />

share <strong>in</strong> the joy and sorrow<br />

of the people. We will never<br />

jettison this promise even<br />

dur<strong>in</strong>g this try<strong>in</strong>g period.”<br />

The problem <strong>with</strong> this<br />

beautiful speech is that the<br />

governor suddenly became<br />

conscious of the hunger<br />

which has been bit<strong>in</strong>g for no<br />

less than one year now.<br />

In October last year, after<br />

wait<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> va<strong>in</strong> for months,<br />

SUNDAY VANGUARD, AUGUST 7, 2016, PAGE 31<br />

workers <strong>in</strong> the state went on<br />

strike. No palliative<br />

programme at the time was<br />

<strong>in</strong>troduced to mitigate their<br />

economic hardship; hence<br />

critics have described ‘Eto<br />

Igbe-Ayo’ as a Greek gift. If<br />

the state has miraculously<br />

recovered from the nationwide<br />

recession, why not clear<br />

the workers’ salaries?<br />

Instead, what looks like<br />

another Greek gift is be<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>in</strong>stituted.This time,<br />

Governor Mimiko decided<br />

to approve the completion of<br />

the Okitipupa-Ayeka-<br />

Araromi-Irele road <strong>in</strong> the<br />

Southern senatorial district<br />

of the <strong>State</strong>. At a press<br />

brief<strong>in</strong>g last Wednesday <strong>in</strong><br />

Akure, Kayode Ak<strong>in</strong>made,<br />

the state commissioner for<br />

<strong>in</strong>formation announced the<br />

approval of over N1.2bn for<br />

the completion of the road<br />

project which consists of<br />

1.4km swampy failed<br />

portion and road pave<strong>men</strong>t.<br />

The project is to be<br />

completed <strong>with</strong><strong>in</strong> 6months.<br />

Aga<strong>in</strong> this is a project that<br />

should ord<strong>in</strong>arily improve<br />

the liv<strong>in</strong>g conditions of the<br />

people but why is it be<strong>in</strong>g<br />

considered less than<br />

5months to the end of the<br />

governor’s 8-year tenure? Is<br />

it as the people suspect, a<br />

vote-catch<strong>in</strong>g project that<br />

will never be executed? If so,<br />

it is unf<strong>air</strong> to the people and<br />

should be condemned as a<br />

subtle undue <strong>in</strong>fluence<br />

bear<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> m<strong>in</strong>d that<br />

elections cannot be free and<br />

f<strong>air</strong> if the govern<strong>men</strong>t of the<br />

day behaves not as<br />

govern<strong>men</strong>t but as a party.<br />

Even <strong>with</strong><strong>in</strong> his own party,<br />

the PDP, is the governor<br />

will<strong>in</strong>g to allow a level<br />

play<strong>in</strong>g field? While it is not<br />

out of place for him to have<br />

a soft spot for one aspirant<br />

he ought to be sane enough<br />

not to play God by impos<strong>in</strong>g<br />

him and fight<strong>in</strong>g any other<br />

person who shows <strong>in</strong>terest.<br />

Interest<strong>in</strong>gly, a fellow<br />

analyst based <strong>in</strong> Akure<br />

confirmed to me only last<br />

night that everyone already<br />

knows the yet to be<br />

pronounced ano<strong>in</strong>ted<br />

aspirant that the governor<br />

would be comfortable to<br />

hand over power to. For<br />

example, the suspect is the<br />

only one whose posters are<br />

allowed to adorn the streets<br />

of the state capital; all others<br />

have their own removed by<br />

govern<strong>men</strong>t ostensibly not to<br />

litter the streets of Akure <strong>with</strong><br />

posters. Yet by INEC’s<br />

guidel<strong>in</strong>es electioneer<strong>in</strong>g is<br />

not to start <strong>in</strong> the state before<br />

August 28!<br />

But why do our governors<br />

always fight the battle of<br />

their lives just to <strong>in</strong>stall<br />

ano<strong>in</strong>ted candidates? Could<br />

it be that they have so much<br />

to hide and as such do<br />

everyth<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> their powers to<br />

handover to someone that<br />

can cover their tracks? If so,<br />

our people should become<br />

wiser by vot<strong>in</strong>g aga<strong>in</strong>st any<br />

ano<strong>in</strong>ted candidate. The<br />

advantage of such a position<br />

is that it can easily stamp out<br />

corruption and bad<br />

governance as the new<br />

governor be<strong>in</strong>g himself and<br />

not imposed would function<br />

<strong>in</strong>dependently and be<br />

conscious of the expedience<br />

of accountability.<br />

Sexuality, hypocrisy, and<br />

everyth<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>-between (2)<br />

As I argued earlier,<br />

the clash of ego<br />

between Melaye<br />

and Mrs. T<strong>in</strong>ubu that<br />

occurred <strong>in</strong> the Senate, not<br />

<strong>in</strong> the House of<br />

Representatives as I<br />

erroneously stated last<br />

Sunday, was blown out of<br />

proportion <strong>in</strong> the press.<br />

Journalists relish<br />

sensationalism; oftentimes<br />

the make mounta<strong>in</strong>s out of<br />

molehills by focus<strong>in</strong>g too<br />

much attention to<br />

<strong>in</strong>consequential<br />

misbehaviour of politicians<br />

and celebrities ma<strong>in</strong>ly to<br />

boost the sale of their<br />

newspapers and magaz<strong>in</strong>es.<br />

Yet, except for those that have<br />

noth<strong>in</strong>g worthwhile to do or<br />

th<strong>in</strong>k about, it is not a big deal<br />

if a female senator and her<br />

male colleague verbally<br />

abuse each other. Altercation<br />

between legislators happens<br />

even <strong>in</strong> the United <strong>State</strong>s and<br />

Brita<strong>in</strong>. But it is another<br />

matter entirely if such heated<br />

exchanges degenerate <strong>in</strong>to<br />

physical confrontation.<br />

Another recent <strong>in</strong>cident that<br />

threatened to worsen the<br />

st<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g reputation of our<br />

National Assembly is the<br />

allegation of sexual<br />

misconduct <strong>in</strong> the US levelled<br />

aga<strong>in</strong>st three members of the<br />

House of Representatives.<br />

The problem began when the<br />

immediate past US<br />

Ambassador to <strong>Niger</strong>ia, Mr.<br />

James Entwistle, wrote to<br />

Speaker of the House, Mr.<br />

Yakubu Dogara, alleg<strong>in</strong>g<br />

that Mohammed Garba<br />

Gololo (APC, Bauchi), Mark<br />

PhD,Depart<strong>men</strong>t of<br />

Philosophy,<br />

University of Lagos<br />

08116759758<br />

opuruiche2000@yahoo.com<br />

Gbillah (APC, Benue) and<br />

Samuel Ikon (PDP, Akwa<br />

Ibom) acted <strong>in</strong> a manner that<br />

brought disrepute to the<br />

parlia<strong>men</strong>t. The three <strong>men</strong><br />

were among the legislators<br />

that went for the International<br />

Visitor Leadership<br />

Programme <strong>in</strong> Cleveland,<br />

Ohio, from April 7 to 13, 2016.<br />

In his letter, the former US<br />

ambassador claimed that one<br />

of the legislators grabbed a<br />

hotel housekeeper, whereas<br />

the other <strong>two</strong> solicited for sex<br />

<strong>with</strong> prostitutes. S<strong>in</strong>ce the story<br />

was published <strong>in</strong> the<br />

newspapers, many <strong>Niger</strong>ian<br />

Pharisees, self-appo<strong>in</strong>ted<br />

moral police <strong>officer</strong>s and selfstyled<br />

guardians of sexual<br />

virtue thoroughly lambasted<br />

the three <strong>men</strong>, despit the fact<br />

that Mr. Entwistle did not<br />

provide evidence to back his<br />

allegations. Indeed, on <strong>two</strong><br />

occasions when the House<br />

committees on Ethics and<br />

Privileges and Foreign Aff<strong>air</strong>s<br />

tried to ascerta<strong>in</strong> the facts, Mr.<br />

Entwistle was absent at the<br />

<strong>in</strong>vestigative hear<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

M<strong>in</strong>ister of Foreign Aff<strong>air</strong>s,<br />

Mr. Geoffrey Onyeama,<br />

<strong>in</strong>formed those at the second<br />

hear<strong>in</strong>g that there was no<br />

corroborat<strong>in</strong>g evidence to<br />

substantiate the allegations<br />

aga<strong>in</strong>st the legislators. He also<br />

stated that the hotel<br />

housekeeper refused to testify<br />

when manage<strong>men</strong>t of the<br />

hotel reported the matter to<br />

relevant authorities <strong>in</strong><br />

America. Still the US<br />

govern<strong>men</strong>t banned the three<br />

<strong>men</strong> from gett<strong>in</strong>g visas to<br />

America for the next three<br />

years.<br />

In my op<strong>in</strong>ion, if Mr.<br />

Onyeama’s account of what<br />

transpired between him and<br />

Mr. Entwistle were true, then<br />

the latter breached rout<strong>in</strong>e<br />

diplomatic protocol<br />

unnecessarily when he wrote<br />

directly to the Speaker <strong>with</strong>out<br />

notify<strong>in</strong>g the Foreign Aff<strong>air</strong>s<br />

M<strong>in</strong>istry. Secondly, the former<br />

US ambassador acted <strong>in</strong> bad<br />

faith by putt<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> writ<strong>in</strong>g<br />

serious allegations aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />

Gololo and his colleagues<br />

<strong>with</strong>out solid evidence to<br />

support his claims. Mr.<br />

Entwistle ought to know that<br />

accus<strong>in</strong>g people, especially<br />

married <strong>men</strong>, of sexual<br />

impropriety <strong>with</strong>out<br />

corroborative evidence is<br />

emotionally traumatis<strong>in</strong>g and<br />

can destroy their families and<br />

careers. It appears that he did<br />

not consider the negative<br />

consequences of his actions to<br />

the accused persons. He acted<br />

too hastily, as if he <strong>in</strong>tended to<br />

cause mischief and embarrass<br />

our House of Representatives.<br />

I strongly suspect that if the<br />

parlia<strong>men</strong>tarians <strong>in</strong>volved<br />

were from Brita<strong>in</strong>, Canada or<br />

Israel, he would have handled<br />

the matter differently even if<br />

there were evidence aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />

them: he might not even have<br />

raised the matter at all. Given<br />

the racist proclivities of the<br />

average white American, it is<br />

not surpris<strong>in</strong>g that the<br />

lawmakers have accused Mr.<br />

Entwistle of be<strong>in</strong>g a racist.<br />

What happened should be a<br />

good lesson to those <strong>Niger</strong>ians,<br />

especially members of the<br />

rul<strong>in</strong>g elite who eagerly use<br />

their official positions for<br />

excursion or “vocational<br />

tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g” <strong>in</strong> Europe and<br />

North America to learn “the<br />

funda<strong>men</strong>tals of democratic<br />

governance” or “the<br />

rudi<strong>men</strong>ts of lawmak<strong>in</strong>g.” Of<br />

course, whatever the<br />

legislators learnt <strong>in</strong> America,<br />

if <strong>in</strong>deed they learnt anyth<strong>in</strong>g<br />

at all, they could also have<br />

learnt from different<br />

<strong>in</strong>stitutions <strong>in</strong> the country<br />

devoted to issues of democracy<br />

and good governance, such as<br />

the Centre for Democratic<br />

Studies (CDS) or any of the<br />

well-established universities<br />

that offer courses <strong>in</strong><br />

philosophy, political science<br />

and public adm<strong>in</strong>istration.<br />

Moreover, because <strong>Niger</strong>ians<br />

<strong>in</strong> general prefer anyth<strong>in</strong>g<br />

from the West to what we have<br />

here and want to eat their own<br />

“share” of the “national cake”<br />

at the slightest opportunity,<br />

our politicians travel overseas<br />

The sado-masochist<br />

psychology embedded<br />

<strong>in</strong> conventional taboo<br />

sexual morality imbibed<br />

<strong>in</strong> early childhood at<br />

home and re<strong>in</strong>forced <strong>in</strong><br />

churches and mosques<br />

lead to a host of <strong>men</strong>tal<br />

and physical illnesses<br />

which, <strong>in</strong> some<br />

<strong>in</strong>dividuals, might last<br />

throughout their lives<br />

regularly for <strong>in</strong>consequential<br />

events and programmes that<br />

are of doubtful value to the<br />

performance of their duties.<br />

As a result, our public officials<br />

deserve humiliation for<br />

belittl<strong>in</strong>g themselves <strong>in</strong><br />

foreign countries. Hav<strong>in</strong>g<br />

said that, Mr. Entwistle should<br />

apologise to the three House<br />

members for the public<br />

ridicule and emotional<br />

turbulence they suffered<br />

because of the<br />

unsubstantiated allegations.<br />

This <strong>in</strong>cident is a clear<br />

warn<strong>in</strong>g that people should be<br />

more circumspect and<br />

charitable <strong>in</strong> judg<strong>in</strong>g or<br />

condemn<strong>in</strong>g anyone accused<br />

of sexual misconduct.<br />

Certa<strong>in</strong>ly, the use of force,<br />

<strong>in</strong>timidation or coercion of<br />

any k<strong>in</strong>d to compel an<br />

unwill<strong>in</strong>g woman or man to<br />

engage <strong>in</strong> sexual activity is<br />

wrong. In addition, persistent<br />

unwanted sexual advances can<br />

be quite frustrat<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

embarrass<strong>in</strong>g and irritat<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

Yet, it is also true that prudes<br />

and hypocrites tend to<br />

exaggerate harmless<br />

flirtations based on antiquated<br />

and superstitions religious<br />

teach<strong>in</strong>gs about sex and its<br />

function <strong>in</strong> the <strong>in</strong>frastructure<br />

of human existence. Clearly,<br />

widespread beliefs about sex<br />

and people’s attitude toward<br />

sexuality <strong>in</strong> general are<br />

unscientific and irrational. At<br />

home, <strong>in</strong> the school, churches<br />

and mosques, sex is largely<br />

depicted as taboo, dirty and<br />

s<strong>in</strong>ful. Parents, teachers and<br />

religious preachers<br />

discourage children from<br />

discuss<strong>in</strong>g sex and the genitals<br />

openly and rationally the way<br />

other topics are discussed.<br />

Instead, the false impression<br />

created <strong>in</strong> the young m<strong>in</strong>ds is<br />

that if sex is to be discussed at<br />

all, it must be talked about <strong>in</strong><br />

hushed tunes because it is the<br />

strongest weapon used by the<br />

devil to lure people <strong>in</strong>to s<strong>in</strong>.<br />

The sado-masochist<br />

psychology embedded <strong>in</strong><br />

conventional taboo sexual<br />

morality imbibed <strong>in</strong> early<br />

childhood at home and<br />

re<strong>in</strong>forced <strong>in</strong> churches and<br />

mosques lead to a host of<br />

<strong>men</strong>tal and physical illnesses<br />

which, <strong>in</strong> some <strong>in</strong>dividuals,<br />

might last throughout their<br />

lives. For <strong>in</strong>stance, it leads to<br />

obsessive-compulsive<br />

preoccupation <strong>with</strong> sexual<br />

<strong>in</strong>tercourse, and damages the<br />

capacity of sexual partners to<br />

connect the physical<br />

di<strong>men</strong>sion of sex to its<br />

<strong>in</strong>tellectual, affective and<br />

aesthetic corollaries that<br />

make sexual union one of the<br />

most beautiful experiences we<br />

can have as human be<strong>in</strong>gs.<br />

Therefore, conventional<br />

religion-impregnated sexual<br />

morality is extremely harmful<br />

and unhealthy; it distorts the<br />

natural spontaneity, beauty,<br />

directness, fecundity, and<br />

unselfishness of sexual<br />

relations between partners.<br />

Sexual activity among<br />

humans cannot be healthy<br />

and fulfill<strong>in</strong>g if it is hedged<br />

around <strong>with</strong> superstitious<br />

terrors and taboos, if people<br />

who do not conform to the<br />

dictates of ancient attitudes<br />

towards sex are s<strong>in</strong>gled out for<br />

special obloquy and<br />

stigmatisation. While a<br />

plausible case can be made<br />

that the peak of sexual<br />

fulfil<strong>men</strong>t cannot be reached<br />

<strong>with</strong>out love between those<br />

engaged <strong>in</strong> sex, it does not<br />

follow that sex cannot be<br />

enjoyed <strong>with</strong>out love. Sex is<br />

essentially a private matter,<br />

except <strong>in</strong> cases of rape, sex <strong>with</strong><br />

a m<strong>in</strong>or and if it is done <strong>in</strong> a<br />

manner that constitutes public<br />

nuisance. Thus, the<br />

exaggerated hysteria and<br />

<strong>in</strong>terest concern<strong>in</strong>g reports of<br />

sexual flirtations is <strong>in</strong>dicative<br />

of the stupid beliefs and<br />

attitudes about sex even<br />

among well-educated<br />

members of the society. A sane<br />

or healthy attitude to sex<br />

entails see<strong>in</strong>g it as a human<br />

activity that connects the<br />

<strong>in</strong>tellectual, emotional,<br />

aesthetic and moral<br />

di<strong>men</strong>sions of our be<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

although it is also one of the<br />

natural activities human<br />

be<strong>in</strong>gs share <strong>with</strong> other liv<strong>in</strong>g<br />

organisms that utilise sex as a<br />

means for reproduction.<br />

Overall, there is noth<strong>in</strong>g<br />

mysterious, supernatural, or<br />

transcendental about sex.<br />

This br<strong>in</strong>gs us to the question<br />

whether the Sexual<br />

Harass<strong>men</strong>t <strong>in</strong> Tertiary<br />

Institutions Bill (2016) now<br />

before the Senate should be<br />

passed <strong>in</strong>to law or thrown <strong>in</strong>to<br />

the dustb<strong>in</strong>. Now, it seems to<br />

me that the senators that<br />

<strong>in</strong>troduced the bill are chas<strong>in</strong>g<br />

shadows because there are<br />

more press<strong>in</strong>g problems <strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ia today that require<br />

serious legislative attention<br />

than sexual misbehaviour <strong>in</strong><br />

our <strong>in</strong>stitutions of higher<br />

learn<strong>in</strong>g, especially given that<br />

the <strong>in</strong>stitutions concerned<br />

already have regulations and<br />

structures for deal<strong>in</strong>g <strong>with</strong> the<br />

problem.<br />

To be concluded


PAGE 32—SUNDAY Vanguard, AUGUST 7, 2016<br />

Discourse<br />

By Femi Fani-Kayode<br />

Iam glad that Father Mbaka of<br />

the Catholic Church has f<strong>in</strong>ally<br />

seen the light and that he has<br />

denounced the Buhari regime.<br />

This com<strong>in</strong>g from a man that once<br />

supported the President vigorously,<br />

even when members of his own<br />

flock and faith were be<strong>in</strong>g<br />

slaughtered, marg<strong>in</strong>alised and<br />

humiliated, is cheery news.<br />

Yet there are still many more Church<br />

leaders that supported the Buhari<br />

govern<strong>men</strong>t, that need to follow<br />

Mbaka’s example and recant.<br />

The great philosopher, writer and<br />

<strong>in</strong>tellectual, Mr. Dante Alighieri,<br />

once said that “the hottest place <strong>in</strong><br />

hell is reserved for those who<br />

ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong> their neutrality at a time<br />

of moral crisis”.<br />

To add to this it was our very own<br />

Professor Wole Soy<strong>in</strong>ka, the<br />

dist<strong>in</strong>guished Nobel Laureate, that<br />

said “the man died <strong>in</strong> him who<br />

rema<strong>in</strong>ed silent <strong>in</strong> the face of<br />

tyranny” .<br />

I have no doubt <strong>in</strong> my m<strong>in</strong>d that<br />

this is the time to speak out because<br />

we are not only <strong>in</strong> a time of great<br />

moral crisis <strong>in</strong> our country but we<br />

are also fac<strong>in</strong>g persecution and<br />

wholesale tyranny.<br />

I am mak<strong>in</strong>g this contribution not<br />

out of fear for the plight of the<br />

Christendom <strong>in</strong> <strong>Niger</strong>ia because I<br />

know that, as the Holy Bible says,<br />

“the gates of hell cannot prevail<br />

aga<strong>in</strong>st the Church”. It also says “He<br />

who watches over Israel neither<br />

slumbers nor sleeps”.<br />

It follows that no matter what the<br />

enemies of the gospel throw our way,<br />

<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g one million President<br />

Buharis, at the end of the day we shall<br />

prevail.<br />

I am mak<strong>in</strong>g this contribution not<br />

out of fear or to divide our nation but<br />

rather <strong>in</strong> an attempt to <strong>in</strong>form the<br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ian people and the world about<br />

what is really go<strong>in</strong>g on <strong>in</strong> President<br />

Buhari’s <strong>Niger</strong>ia.<br />

What many fail to appreciate is that<br />

the Church and the gospel of our Lord<br />

Jesus Christ was built and spread by<br />

the blood and the bones of the<br />

Christian martyrs.<br />

It follows that the more you<br />

persecute, jail and kill Christians and<br />

the more you subject them to terror,<br />

shame, <strong>in</strong>sensitivity and humiliation,<br />

the more the Church grows.<br />

Where the so-called “great”<br />

Christian leaders <strong>with</strong> the mega-<br />

Churches have chosen to either side<br />

<strong>with</strong> the enemy or rema<strong>in</strong> silent when<br />

confronted <strong>with</strong> the tyrrany of the<br />

state, the Lord will raise other voices<br />

to stand up for and speak for His<br />

people.<br />

An example is Pastor Bright Bayo<br />

Oladeji, who is a journalist by<br />

profession and a Baptist preacher by<br />

call<strong>in</strong>g. On August 2, 2016, he wrote<br />

the follow<strong>in</strong>g on his Facebook page:<br />

“Where are the Christians who sold<br />

the Church? The Islamic agenda is<br />

be<strong>in</strong>g perfected. Professor Ishaq<br />

Oloyede, a prom<strong>in</strong>ent Islamic leader<br />

who said he was not aware Christians<br />

are be<strong>in</strong>g attacked and killed, is now<br />

to head JAMB replac<strong>in</strong>g Prof<br />

Ojer<strong>in</strong>de, a Baptist.<br />

“Four Muslims were not replaced<br />

but left to cont<strong>in</strong>ue. Out of the 17<br />

offices, 9 new replace<strong>men</strong>t are<br />

Muslims and 4 reta<strong>in</strong>ed are Muslims.<br />

13 out of 17 are now Muslims. NUC,<br />

Muslim. JAMB, Muslim. TETCOM,<br />

Muslim.<br />

“Where are our Christian leaders?<br />

Where are those tell<strong>in</strong>g us Professor<br />

Yemi Os<strong>in</strong>bajo would stand for the<br />

Church be<strong>in</strong>g a pastor?<br />

“Do they <strong>in</strong>volve him <strong>in</strong> all these<br />

lopsided appo<strong>in</strong>t<strong>men</strong>ts <strong>in</strong> favour of<br />

the North and Muslims or not? Do<br />

we have Christians among the APC<br />

leaders? Does Odigie-Oyegun, the<br />

I am mak<strong>in</strong>g this<br />

contribution not out<br />

of fear or to divide<br />

our nation but rather<br />

<strong>in</strong> an attempt to<br />

<strong>in</strong>form the <strong>Niger</strong>ian<br />

people and the world<br />

about what is really<br />

go<strong>in</strong>g on <strong>in</strong> President<br />

Buhari’s <strong>Niger</strong>ia<br />

National Ch<strong>air</strong>man of the rul<strong>in</strong>g<br />

party, really belong to the Catholic<br />

Church?<br />

“The fact that Buhari released<br />

these appo<strong>in</strong>t<strong>men</strong>ts the same day<br />

that a newspaper published an<br />

editorial titled, “Buhari’s parochial<br />

appo<strong>in</strong>t<strong>men</strong>ts,” (this is a paper that<br />

endorsed his candidacy), is a dirty<br />

slap on the nation.<br />

“To say the least, it is corruption<br />

<strong>with</strong> impunity. Many are afraid to<br />

speak out and are be<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>timidated<br />

by security operatives. Have we<br />

become second class citizens <strong>in</strong> our<br />

own country?”<br />

Pastor Bayo, as <strong>in</strong>sightful and<br />

courageous as ever, has asked a<br />

pert<strong>in</strong>ent question.<br />

Are Christians<br />

Second Class<br />

Citizens In<br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ia?<br />

Sadly, the answer to that<br />

question is “YES”: S<strong>in</strong>ce Buhari<br />

came to power, Christians have<br />

become second class citizens <strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ia. We warned our people<br />

but they wouldn’t listen.<br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ians said they wanted<br />

“change” and now they must live<br />

<strong>with</strong> it. Every Christian that<br />

supported President Buhari and<br />

the APC, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g some of the<br />

most prom<strong>in</strong>ent Church leaders,<br />

should bow their heads <strong>in</strong> shame.<br />

As long as this cont<strong>in</strong>ues, we<br />

will not rema<strong>in</strong> silent and neither<br />

shall we be <strong>in</strong>timidated. No matter<br />

how hard they try, <strong>Niger</strong>ia will<br />

NEVER be Islamised and neither<br />

will our Christian faith be<br />

rubbished.<br />

When Christians are treated<br />

<strong>with</strong> respect and dignity and<br />

when they are honored <strong>in</strong> the<br />

land, that is when we will know<br />

that true change has come.<br />

When Yoruba Muslims are<br />

allowed to lead their northern<br />

counter-parts <strong>in</strong> prayer <strong>in</strong> the<br />

mosque, that is when we will<br />

know that true change has come.<br />

When the secularity of the<br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ian state is reiterated and<br />

confirmed, that is when we will<br />

know that true change has come.<br />

When southerners are regarded<br />

as be<strong>in</strong>g on the same level as<br />

northerners <strong>in</strong> the aff<strong>air</strong>s of our<br />

nation, that is when we will know<br />

that true change has come.<br />

When the murderous herds<strong>men</strong><br />

and militias are f<strong>in</strong>ally diasarmed<br />

and when they stop slaughter<strong>in</strong>g<br />

our people <strong>with</strong> impunity and<br />

<strong>with</strong>out any fear of retribution<br />

from the state, that is when we will<br />

know that true change has come.<br />

When Christians are no longer<br />

murdered <strong>in</strong> cold blood <strong>in</strong> some<br />

parts of the North simply for<br />

exercis<strong>in</strong>g their faith whilst the<br />

govetn<strong>men</strong>t turns a bl<strong>in</strong>d eye, that<br />

is when we will know that true<br />

change has come.<br />

When Christians leaders are no<br />

longer subjected to <strong>in</strong>sults and<br />

brutal assault by over- zealous<br />

security agents simply for pray<strong>in</strong>g<br />

and read<strong>in</strong>g the Holy Bible, that is<br />

when we will know that true<br />

change has come.<br />

When the Igbo people are not<br />

treated as pariah citizens and<br />

when their children are no longer<br />

<strong>shot</strong> <strong>in</strong> the streets like stray dogs<br />

simply because, as a people, they<br />

have their own dreams and<br />

aspirations and simply because<br />

they are protest<strong>in</strong>g aga<strong>in</strong>st the<br />

manifest <strong>in</strong>justice that they have<br />

been subjected to <strong>in</strong> the land, that<br />

is when we will know that true<br />

change has come.<br />

When Middle Belters and the<br />

northern m<strong>in</strong>orities are allowed to<br />

carve out their own identity and<br />

when they are freed from the<br />

<strong>in</strong>timidation, harass<strong>men</strong>t,<br />

hegemony, genocide, cultural<br />

imperialism and slavery of the core<br />

Muslim North, then we will know<br />

that true change has come.<br />

Until then, the change that the<br />

Buhari adm<strong>in</strong>istration has offered<br />

and served to the <strong>Niger</strong>ian people<br />

is noth<strong>in</strong>g but fake.<br />

*Fani-Kayode is a former<br />

M<strong>in</strong>ister of Aviation.


SUNDAY VANGUARD, AUGUST 7, 2016, PAGE 33


PAGE 34—SUNDAY Vanguard, AUGUST 7, 2016<br />

Rochas Okorocha’s<br />

endgame <strong>in</strong> Imo <strong>State</strong><br />

First, let us start by<br />

where Rochas<br />

Okorocha began: he<br />

was swept <strong>in</strong>to govern<strong>men</strong>t<br />

on the w<strong>in</strong>gs of the APGA,<br />

follow<strong>in</strong>g a populist revolt<br />

at the polls <strong>in</strong> Imo state that<br />

threw out the PDP<br />

govern<strong>men</strong>t of Mr. Ikedi<br />

Ohakim <strong>in</strong> 2011. Ohakim<br />

was a man of ideas. He just<br />

had trouble <strong>with</strong><br />

imple<strong>men</strong>tation, and so his<br />

program sounded too<br />

futuristic to a people who<br />

wanted immediate relief,<br />

and immediate benefit from<br />

govern<strong>men</strong>t programs. Take<br />

for <strong>in</strong>stance the dredg<strong>in</strong>g of<br />

the River Nworie and the<br />

rebuild<strong>in</strong>g of the ecological<br />

floodpla<strong>in</strong>s and swamps<br />

that might serve to provide<br />

both recreational and<br />

ecological benefits to the city<br />

of Owerri: it was a possible,<br />

laudable, actionable<br />

project, which was<br />

m i s m a n a g e d ,<br />

misrepresented, and<br />

ultimately bungled because<br />

that adm<strong>in</strong>istration failed to<br />

secure citizens buy-<strong>in</strong> for<br />

such a monu<strong>men</strong>tal project.<br />

Ohakim was also<br />

perceived as brash and<br />

alienated <strong>in</strong> the views of<br />

most people, and could not<br />

connect <strong>with</strong> the electorate<br />

at the very popular level. He<br />

was also believed to have<br />

squandered much of the<br />

state’s revenue, and like<br />

previous governors before<br />

him saw Imo state as no<br />

more than a honeypot, and<br />

Imo people, as no better<br />

than troglodytes requir<strong>in</strong>g<br />

rexmar<strong>in</strong>us@hotmail.com<br />

weekly “how-to” lectures<br />

that were big on pictures but<br />

small <strong>in</strong> details. Everywhere<br />

you went to <strong>in</strong> Imo state <strong>in</strong><br />

those days, all one saw were<br />

idolatrous pictures of Ikedi<br />

Ohakim hung on proposed<br />

projects. It was the subject<br />

of a fierce exchange I had<br />

<strong>with</strong> my late friend and<br />

colleague, P<strong>in</strong>i Jason, who<br />

<strong>in</strong>sisted to the very end that<br />

Ohakim was on to<br />

someth<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

The problem was that I<br />

couldn’t see it. And Imo<br />

people apparently couldn’t<br />

see it, and they rebelled at<br />

the poll. The upsurge of the<br />

faith the Igbo always had <strong>in</strong><br />

Emeka Ojukwu, not on the<br />

upstart Okorocha, propelled<br />

the present governor to<br />

Douglas House. On the<br />

strength of a party<br />

supposedly backed by<br />

Ojukwu, on one hand, and<br />

on a capacity for populist<br />

demagoguery on the other,<br />

Rochas Okorocha was swept<br />

<strong>in</strong>to office as Governor of<br />

Imo state. It was one of the<br />

greatest mistakes the APGA<br />

as a party made <strong>in</strong> 2011.<br />

So, <strong>in</strong> a terrible<br />

misjudg<strong>men</strong>t, APGA handed<br />

Rochas Okorocha, a bird of<br />

flight <strong>in</strong> that party, the slot<br />

for governor. It also so<br />

happened that aside from<br />

his personal capacity for<br />

street drama, Okorocha is<br />

an astute politician. His<br />

politics of course derives not<br />

from solid or funda<strong>men</strong>tal<br />

ideas, but on simple notions<br />

of power and the drama on<br />

which power is sometimes<br />

staged. And so, he presented<br />

an alternative face to the<br />

Imo people, and for a very<br />

brief mo<strong>men</strong>t, the Imo<br />

electorate, normally<br />

<strong>in</strong>formed and discern<strong>in</strong>g<br />

bought <strong>in</strong>to his melodrama.<br />

He even put up a great show<br />

at the debate organized that<br />

year by the Catholic Church<br />

for Gubernatorial<br />

candidates <strong>in</strong> Imo state.<br />

Some who knew a little<br />

about Rochas’ background<br />

cried out aga<strong>in</strong>st a great<br />

mistake that was about to be<br />

made <strong>in</strong> elect<strong>in</strong>g Mr.<br />

Okorocha. He had<br />

promised a great load of<br />

bullshit. Among these, “free<br />

education” for Imo children<br />

up to the tertiary level.<br />

I knew personally, as does<br />

anyone who does a bit of<br />

strategic policy analysis<br />

that this was a promise<br />

wrapped <strong>in</strong> wonder and full<br />

of wonder. Imo did not need<br />

“free education;” what Ndi<br />

Imo needed and still need is<br />

“quality education” and<br />

there is a material difference<br />

<strong>in</strong> that. Quality education is<br />

what prepares people <strong>with</strong><br />

new sets of skills, expands<br />

their horizons, and updates<br />

their learn<strong>in</strong>g environ<strong>men</strong>ts<br />

<strong>in</strong> ways that would make<br />

them compete <strong>with</strong> their<br />

peers all over the world.<br />

Besides, Okorocha did not<br />

clearly establish how he<br />

would pay for the “free<br />

education” and the monthly<br />

stipend to primary and high<br />

school students he had<br />

promised. What was Imo<br />

state’s tax base? He had no<br />

clue. What is the property<br />

stock of the schools <strong>in</strong> the<br />

Imo school system? He had<br />

no idea? What is the<br />

population and distribution<br />

of children <strong>in</strong> early child and<br />

Infant programs; the<br />

Primary School system, the<br />

secondary schools? He had<br />

no clue. He simply came<br />

like Falstaff full of beer and<br />

hokum. It was a policy and<br />

a program driven by a<br />

highly un<strong>in</strong>formed m<strong>in</strong>dset.<br />

A census of schools and of<br />

teachers <strong>in</strong> public schools <strong>in</strong><br />

Imo state should reveal a<br />

number of th<strong>in</strong>gs: one, the<br />

quality and number of<br />

teachers <strong>in</strong> the Imo state’s<br />

Public Schools have so<br />

radically decl<strong>in</strong>ed, yet the<br />

state govern<strong>men</strong>t cont<strong>in</strong>ues to<br />

post a high payroll<br />

unaccountably.<br />

But someth<strong>in</strong>g even more<br />

tragic has happened <strong>in</strong> the five<br />

years Rochas Okorocha has<br />

been governor <strong>in</strong> Imo state: it<br />

is called the tragic decl<strong>in</strong>e of<br />

education <strong>in</strong> Imo state. For<br />

Poverty is Imo <strong>State</strong>s<br />

number one <strong>in</strong>dustry<br />

by all accounts these<br />

days. Okorocha has<br />

achieved the one th<strong>in</strong>g<br />

that eluded every of<br />

his predecessors<br />

however they tried: his<br />

govern<strong>men</strong>t has<br />

f<strong>in</strong>ally brought a<br />

resilient state like Imo<br />

to her knees<br />

all the years WAEC figures,<br />

and JAMB results have been<br />

published, until three years<br />

ago, Imo state had rema<strong>in</strong>ed<br />

consistently on the top <strong>with</strong><br />

the highest number of student<br />

enroll<strong>men</strong>ts, often sidel<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />

the next state to it <strong>with</strong> as<br />

much as 100, 000 students.<br />

S<strong>in</strong>ce Okorocha’s<br />

govern<strong>men</strong>t, Imo has slid to<br />

the 8th position on the table!<br />

This is radical dim<strong>in</strong>ution.<br />

Not to the second or third<br />

positions, but to the 8th<br />

position on the list of School<br />

certificate enroll<strong>men</strong>t and<br />

passes, and on the JAMB<br />

scores table, for the first time<br />

<strong>in</strong> its history! Sam Mbakwe<br />

used to say that education was<br />

Imo’s number one <strong>in</strong>dustry.<br />

Not anymore.<br />

Poverty is Imo <strong>State</strong>s<br />

number one <strong>in</strong>dustry by all<br />

accounts these days.<br />

Okorocha has achieved the<br />

one th<strong>in</strong>g that eluded every of<br />

his predecessors however<br />

they tried: his govern<strong>men</strong>t<br />

has f<strong>in</strong>ally brought a<br />

resilient state like Imo to<br />

her knees. He has<br />

destroyed the school<br />

system, and the system of<br />

public service on which<br />

Imo had established a<br />

long tradition. Teachers<br />

are not paid. Civil servants<br />

are not paid. Retirees are<br />

not paid, and yet, no one<br />

knows exactly what Imo<br />

state’s revenue is used for.<br />

Okorocha’s tenure has not<br />

registered a s<strong>in</strong>gle<br />

<strong>in</strong>vest<strong>men</strong>t <strong>in</strong> any <strong>in</strong>dustry.<br />

He has built third-rate<br />

roads, and opened up, to<br />

be f<strong>air</strong>, roads that now give<br />

people some access <strong>in</strong><br />

Owerri.<br />

But the quality of work<br />

he has done <strong>with</strong> these<br />

rather basic examples of<br />

public work is terrify<strong>in</strong>gly<br />

below standard. In actual<br />

fact, some of those are<br />

simple municipal roads<br />

which a well-organized<br />

Public Works Depart<strong>men</strong>t<br />

should do on a rout<strong>in</strong>e<br />

basis. Now, just last week,<br />

reports <strong>in</strong>dicate that the<br />

govern<strong>men</strong>t of Mr.<br />

Okorocha has succeeded<br />

<strong>in</strong> evict<strong>in</strong>g retired<br />

residents of the Alvan<br />

Ikoku College of<br />

Education from the Alvan<br />

quarters at the famous<br />

Shell Camp, and<br />

accord<strong>in</strong>g to Imo<br />

Commissioner for<br />

Information, the<br />

govern<strong>men</strong>t is putt<strong>in</strong>g<br />

these govern<strong>men</strong>t lands<br />

and property up for the<br />

highest bidders. “Anybody<br />

who is able to put down<br />

N50 million will have any<br />

one of these lands” says<br />

Vitalis Ajumbe. This is<br />

unconscionable, and this<br />

must be stopped by all<br />

means necessary. The<br />

eviction of retires from<br />

govern<strong>men</strong>t quarters, and<br />

the sale of public property<br />

by this adm<strong>in</strong>istration to<br />

<strong>in</strong>dividuals must be<br />

counted as one of the<br />

highest acts of brazen<br />

robbery of the<br />

commonweal by official<br />

means. Over and over aga<strong>in</strong>,<br />

Rochas Okorocha has<br />

demonstrated that he has no<br />

respect for Imo people, he<br />

has no regard for the highest<br />

public <strong>in</strong>terest, and he has<br />

no <strong>in</strong>terest <strong>in</strong> public op<strong>in</strong>ion.<br />

He is play<strong>in</strong>g an endgame<br />

<strong>with</strong> Imo, after which he<br />

would retire to Abuja, and<br />

let the state and its<br />

<strong>in</strong>habitants suffocate from<br />

the bad effects of his actions<br />

today. He may yet force Imo<br />

people to rise and do<br />

“Otokoto” on its own<br />

govern<strong>men</strong>t, and its<br />

govern<strong>men</strong>t officials!<br />

Imo people have been<br />

pushed to the very end of<br />

their wits <strong>with</strong> this<br />

govern<strong>men</strong>t which last week<br />

also announced the<br />

reduction of the five-day<br />

work week to three days,<br />

<strong>with</strong>out annual leaves or<br />

sick leaves. This is a terrible<br />

policy, and it is really not up<br />

to the executive arm to<br />

impose this. It requires an<br />

act of the Imo state House<br />

of Assembly to change the<br />

Labor Laws, and the laws<br />

govern<strong>in</strong>g public service <strong>in</strong><br />

Imo state, not an executive<br />

order. But Imo <strong>State</strong> has only<br />

a “photo Assembly” –<br />

legislators who have never<br />

sat, or represented the will<br />

of the people. As a body it<br />

one of the most useless<br />

parlia<strong>men</strong>ts <strong>in</strong> the land. It<br />

has never held the<br />

governors to account.<br />

Okorocha has committed<br />

all k<strong>in</strong>ds of impeachable<br />

offences aga<strong>in</strong>st Imo state,<br />

yet the Imo Assembly<br />

rema<strong>in</strong>s <strong>in</strong> perpetual<br />

vacation. It is now up to Ndi<br />

Imo to beg<strong>in</strong> a massive<br />

recall process of their<br />

legislators who fail to rise<br />

<strong>in</strong> defence of their mandates.<br />

The Imo people must rise up<br />

and defy this aberration<br />

called the govern<strong>men</strong>t of<br />

Imo state, or go to sleep and<br />

wait for death itself.<br />

Okorocha must account to<br />

citizens <strong>in</strong> Imo: how much<br />

of Imo’s revenue went to the<br />

campaign to elect Buhari,<br />

and what has this governor<br />

done <strong>with</strong> the bail-out<br />

money? It is urgent matter.<br />

Top Tips for Rais<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Polite Children (Part 1)<br />

1.Demystify what<br />

Manners are:<br />

Manners are a way<br />

of behav<strong>in</strong>g that<br />

is expected of<br />

you, which shows respect for<br />

others and proper conduct.<br />

Teach your children what<br />

standards you want <strong>in</strong> your<br />

household, classroom,<br />

campus, educational<br />

<strong>in</strong>stitution and make them<br />

compliant. Parents give<br />

your children a foundation<br />

that speaks to good<br />

upbr<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

2. Meet<strong>in</strong>g & Greet<strong>in</strong>g:<br />

This is a basic activity that<br />

should come naturally as<br />

an act of politeness. Teach<br />

these steps:<br />

(a) Stand up<br />

(b) Keep your head up<br />

(c) Smile<br />

(d) Say Hello (Good<br />

Morn<strong>in</strong>g, Good Afternoon,<br />

Good Even<strong>in</strong>g)<br />

(e) Address correctly (<br />

Ma, Sir)<br />

(f) Correct eye<br />

contact<br />

When meet<strong>in</strong>g<br />

(a) Say your name<br />

(b) Say someth<strong>in</strong>g<br />

about yourself<br />

(c) Be first to greet<br />

(d) Say goodbye<br />

when leav<strong>in</strong>g<br />

3. Magic Words<br />

“Manners are priceless<br />

but the lack of it can cost<br />

millions”<br />

Start <strong>with</strong> yourself and<br />

make magic words a part<br />

of your vocabulary. In<br />

rais<strong>in</strong>g polite children have<br />

the follow<strong>in</strong>g words<br />

engaged <strong>in</strong> their daily<br />

conversation skills.<br />

(a) Please<br />

(b) Thank you<br />

(c) Excuse me<br />

(d) No thank you<br />

(e) You are welcome<br />

(f) Welcome<br />

(g) Yes please<br />

(h) Pardon me<br />

Magic words complete<br />

your request for help,<br />

permission and favours.<br />

Without magic words your<br />

request is <strong>in</strong>complete. Test<br />

your children, ask them<br />

how many times they used<br />

the word “please” today.<br />

4. Conversation<br />

Skills<br />

Teach your child to speak<br />

up and speak out whenever<br />

they are talk<strong>in</strong>g or be<strong>in</strong>g<br />

spoken to. The first strategy<br />

is to always look up <strong>with</strong><br />

direct eye contact, they are<br />

traits of a successful<br />

professional. Other steps<br />

<strong>in</strong>clude:<br />

(a) Show <strong>in</strong>terest<br />

(b) Speak clearly<br />

(c) Listen attentively<br />

(d) Respond <strong>with</strong><br />

confidence<br />

(e) Ask questions<br />

(f) Avoid bragg<strong>in</strong>g<br />

about themselves<br />

5. Help<strong>in</strong>g Hand<br />

Teach your children to<br />

always offer a help<strong>in</strong>g hand<br />

well before they are asked.<br />

When mum or dad look like<br />

they could do <strong>with</strong> help let<br />

them be there to assist. Help<br />

around the house is always<br />

needed. A polite child can<br />

ask if help is needed <strong>in</strong> the<br />

kitchen, clean<strong>in</strong>g the car or<br />

clean<strong>in</strong>g the house.<br />

6 Responsible<br />

Th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Teach your child to be<br />

responsible for their<br />

actions and to be m<strong>in</strong>dful<br />

of the decisions they<br />

make. The act of right or<br />

wrong <strong>in</strong> a skill, which<br />

takes discipl<strong>in</strong>e. With the<br />

right foundation and a<br />

strong idea of what is<br />

acceptable at home and<br />

what is not. Hopefully<br />

your child will desist from<br />

be<strong>in</strong>g easily <strong>in</strong>fluenced or<br />

cajoled <strong>in</strong>to do<strong>in</strong>g what<br />

they would not normally<br />

do.<br />

7. Shake off Laz<strong>in</strong>ess<br />

There is noth<strong>in</strong>g wrong<br />

<strong>with</strong> domestic help at home<br />

to assist you <strong>with</strong> your<br />

children and the welfare of<br />

your home. It becomes a<br />

problem when your child is<br />

completely dependent and<br />

reliant on that person,<br />

such that they cultivate a<br />

lackadaisical attitude to<br />

life <strong>in</strong> general. Avoid<br />

situations where a poorly<br />

kept room is condoned<br />

because the housekeeper<br />

will take care of it. Clothes<br />

on the floor, wet towels<br />

scattered, socks and shoes<br />

<strong>in</strong> disarray is a sign of<br />

laz<strong>in</strong>ess that can grow out<br />

of control. Assign<br />

periodical chores that must<br />

be performed to <strong>in</strong>still<br />

discipl<strong>in</strong>e and proper acts<br />

of behavior.<br />

8. Table Manners<br />

Teach your child proper<br />

conduct at the table.<br />

Basic skills <strong>in</strong>clude<br />

(a) Sitt<strong>in</strong>g Position<br />

(b) Use of cutlery<br />

(c) Eat<strong>in</strong>g composure<br />

(d) Conversation<br />

skills<br />

(e) Be<strong>in</strong>g nice at the<br />

table<br />

There are d<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />

etiquette skills that<br />

professionals can teach<br />

your child. These traits<br />

br<strong>in</strong>g out the true polish of<br />

a child. It has been said that<br />

the best place to see the<br />

level of panache is by the<br />

way they d<strong>in</strong>e. Let your<br />

child not be found want<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

Watch out for more tips<br />

next week!


A modest proposal on<br />

graz<strong>in</strong>g and ranch<strong>in</strong>g<br />

“It requires wisdom to<br />

understand wisdom; the<br />

music is noth<strong>in</strong>g if the<br />

audience is deaf.” Walter<br />

Lippmann, 1899-1974.<br />

(VANGUARD BOOK OF<br />

QUOTATIONS, VBQ p<br />

275).<br />

It was not too long ago<br />

when the nation<br />

appeared to be on the<br />

verge of a total break-up on<br />

account of the activities of<br />

herds<strong>men</strong> and the<br />

atrocities they have<br />

allegedly perpetrated<br />

countrywide. Governor<br />

Fayose, who speaks first<br />

and th<strong>in</strong>ks later (if he<br />

th<strong>in</strong>ks at all) had<br />

pronounced that graz<strong>in</strong>g<br />

was no longer allowed <strong>in</strong><br />

any part of Ekiti <strong>State</strong> and<br />

became an <strong>in</strong>stant hero to<br />

people who would not<br />

ord<strong>in</strong>arily consider him a<br />

sage. Similar noises have<br />

been raised <strong>in</strong> other places<br />

<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g on the pages of<br />

newspapers by respected<br />

columnists. One of them<br />

after allow<strong>in</strong>g his own<br />

op<strong>in</strong>ion to become “the<br />

voice of the people” had<br />

ordered Buhari to pack all<br />

the cattle to Northern<br />

ranches immediately. His<br />

position found resonance <strong>in</strong><br />

editorials and articles<br />

written by Southerners.<br />

Well, while elections are<br />

decided by majority vote,<br />

wisdom is not a matter of<br />

numbers. The majority can<br />

be wrong.<br />

That was why good old<br />

Alcu<strong>in</strong>, 735-804 A.D,<br />

warned leaders <strong>in</strong> words<br />

cast on stone. “Nor should<br />

we listen to those who say<br />

‘The voice of the people is<br />

the voice of God’, for the<br />

turbulence of the mob is<br />

always close to <strong>in</strong>sanity”.<br />

The mob demand<strong>in</strong>g<br />

immediate ranch<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>in</strong>cluded elder states<strong>men</strong>,<br />

governors, columnists,<br />

agitators for secession,<br />

clergy, sages, professors,<br />

and dimwits. Remember “a<br />

group <strong>with</strong>out a leader is a<br />

mob.” (VBQ p 82). Because<br />

the agitation lacked<br />

focused leadership, it had<br />

ended up as just a lot of<br />

noise and the manage<strong>men</strong>t<br />

of <strong>Niger</strong>ian livestock had<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ued as usual. There<br />

has been no change and<br />

there might never be unless<br />

we try a different approach<br />

to solv<strong>in</strong>g the problem<br />

which will rema<strong>in</strong> <strong>with</strong> us<br />

for ever. Buhari has rightly<br />

ignored all the<br />

noisemakers because they<br />

made no sense.<br />

First, just as there is no<br />

reliable census of<br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ians, there is no<br />

credible data on the<br />

population of <strong>Niger</strong>ian<br />

livestock which would be<br />

placed <strong>in</strong> ranches if that<br />

becomes the national<br />

policy. One expected<br />

“eggheads” <strong>in</strong> our ivory<br />

towers and established<br />

columnists to at least<br />

understand that little bit.<br />

Policy formulation <strong>with</strong>out<br />

data is a waste of time<br />

especially s<strong>in</strong>ce it will entail<br />

trillions of n<strong>air</strong>a worth of<br />

<strong>in</strong>vest<strong>men</strong>t to make it work.<br />

That is commonsense.<br />

Unfortunately,<br />

commonsense is not<br />

common. Estimates of<br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ia’s cattle population<br />

range from fifteen million<br />

to thirty million. Just as we<br />

learnt back <strong>in</strong> the 1990s<br />

that “Hous<strong>in</strong>g for ALL by<br />

2000” was an illusion,<br />

because we had no<br />

<strong>in</strong>formation regard<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

number of homeless<br />

people, the current<br />

“turbulence of the mob” on<br />

ranch<strong>in</strong>g will come to<br />

noth<strong>in</strong>g until we develop<br />

the basic data. Those<br />

clapp<strong>in</strong>g for Fayose for his<br />

pronounce<strong>men</strong>t have<br />

simply demonstrated that<br />

they are not better th<strong>in</strong>kers<br />

than the Governor of Ekiti<br />

<strong>State</strong>. Anybody expect<strong>in</strong>g<br />

ranch<strong>in</strong>g immediately is<br />

liv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> a fools’ paradise<br />

of his own mak<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

Second, cattle from many<br />

countries roam all over the<br />

ECOWAS region. At any one<br />

po<strong>in</strong>t <strong>in</strong> time, not all the<br />

cattle <strong>in</strong> <strong>Niger</strong>ia are owned<br />

by <strong>Niger</strong>ians and there<br />

might be cattle owned by<br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ians <strong>in</strong> Chad, <strong>Niger</strong>,<br />

Cameroun and Republic of<br />

Ben<strong>in</strong>. A national ranch<strong>in</strong>g<br />

policy, prohibit<strong>in</strong>g graz<strong>in</strong>g<br />

totally, once established,<br />

would call for seal<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ia’s borders aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />

encroach<strong>men</strong>t from<br />

neigbour<strong>in</strong>g countries, and<br />

restrict<strong>in</strong>g the free<br />

move<strong>men</strong>t of people from<br />

other countries <strong>in</strong> <strong>Niger</strong>ia.<br />

Without claim<strong>in</strong>g to be an<br />

expert on the ECOWAS<br />

Treaty, there is every<br />

possibility that such a<br />

policy would violate some<br />

aspects of the agree<strong>men</strong>ts<br />

b<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g all of us <strong>in</strong> West<br />

Africa. That will also cause<br />

delay – which could mean<br />

months or even years before<br />

the details are worked out.<br />

In none of the<br />

announce<strong>men</strong>ts by<br />

proponents of ranch<strong>in</strong>g have<br />

the complexities of the<br />

<strong>in</strong>ternational di<strong>men</strong>sions<br />

been addressed. From the<br />

utterances, one would th<strong>in</strong>k<br />

that <strong>Niger</strong>ia is an island<br />

<strong>in</strong>stead of a nation hemmed<br />

<strong>in</strong> on three sides by other<br />

nations which have a stake<br />

<strong>in</strong> the policy decision.<br />

Ignorant <strong>Niger</strong>ians across<br />

the country have relied on<br />

the Land Use Act of 1978,<br />

which, <strong>in</strong> the ma<strong>in</strong>, made<br />

governors custodians of the<br />

land <strong>in</strong> their states. From that<br />

they have jumped to the<br />

erroneous conclusion that a<br />

state governor can absolutely<br />

prevent graz<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> his state.<br />

A quick look at our history<br />

should disabuse them of such<br />

notions.<br />

When Alhaji Shehu<br />

Shagari became President <strong>in</strong><br />

1979, he appo<strong>in</strong>ted late Dr<br />

Wahab Dosumu as M<strong>in</strong>ister<br />

for Hous<strong>in</strong>g who<br />

immediately embarked on<br />

build<strong>in</strong>g Shagari Low<br />

Income Hous<strong>in</strong>g Estates<br />

nationwide. Most states<br />

readily granted land requests<br />

by the National Party of<br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ia, NPN, govern<strong>men</strong>t’s<br />

except one. Late Chief Bola<br />

Ige was the governor of Oyo<br />

(then <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g Osun) <strong>State</strong><br />

– elected on the platform of<br />

the Unity Party of <strong>Niger</strong>ia,<br />

UPN. Ige sens<strong>in</strong>g that the<br />

NPN might use the hous<strong>in</strong>g<br />

scheme to attract voters <strong>in</strong><br />

subsequent elections refused<br />

to allocate land to the<br />

Federal Govern<strong>men</strong>t until he<br />

was told bluntly by Dosumu<br />

that “The Federal<br />

Govern<strong>men</strong>t has the power to<br />

acquire land <strong>in</strong> any part of<br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ia for public purposes<br />

and only has to pay<br />

compensation. We can even<br />

acquire the Governor’s<br />

Mansion and we only need<br />

to pay compensation.” Ige<br />

got the message and quickly<br />

granted land at Ikire – which<br />

is now <strong>in</strong> Osun <strong>State</strong>.<br />

Buhari’s govern<strong>men</strong>t can<br />

acquire the Ekiti Governor’s<br />

SUNDAY Vanguard, AUGUST 7, 2016,PAGE 35<br />

Mansion and turn it to<br />

graz<strong>in</strong>g land and the sky<br />

will not fall – once<br />

compensation is paid.<br />

Those play<strong>in</strong>g to the<br />

gallery should stop and<br />

th<strong>in</strong>k about that…..<br />

NPA<br />

MD’S<br />

APPOINTMENT: THE<br />

LAST STRAW –2<br />

When those <strong>in</strong> office<br />

Who has the<br />

President not<br />

castigated?<br />

M<strong>in</strong>isters, before<br />

their appo<strong>in</strong>t<strong>men</strong>ts<br />

were called<br />

“noisemakers who<br />

only want to help<br />

their friends.<br />

National Assembly,<br />

Civil servants and<br />

even the media had<br />

been verbally<br />

whipped by our selfrighteous<br />

leader<br />

regard the power vested <strong>in</strong><br />

them as personal<br />

prerogative, they<br />

<strong>in</strong>evitably enrich<br />

themselves, promote their<br />

families, favour their<br />

friends…Lee Kuan Yew.<br />

(VBQ p2).<br />

I spent at least ten years<br />

work<strong>in</strong>g and liv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the<br />

North <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g<br />

residences <strong>in</strong> at least seven<br />

states. As a senior<br />

Manager of a large<br />

company, I was a member<br />

of all the elite Clubs and<br />

got to know various<br />

families <strong>in</strong> many states.<br />

That was the reason I first<br />

became apprehensive<br />

about the appo<strong>in</strong>t<strong>men</strong>ts<br />

Buhari was mak<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

Granted, I did not possess<br />

the depth of knowledge<br />

demonstrated by Dr Junaid<br />

Mohammed who listed<br />

several relatives and<br />

friends, I was aware of a few<br />

<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g those who were<br />

<strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> the clandest<strong>in</strong>e<br />

recruit<strong>men</strong>t <strong>in</strong>to the<br />

Central Bank of <strong>Niger</strong>ia,<br />

CBN. I had prayed that the<br />

President would put a stop<br />

to it. The appo<strong>in</strong>t<strong>men</strong>t of<br />

Mrs Hadiza Bala-Usman<br />

as Manag<strong>in</strong>g Director of<br />

the <strong>Niger</strong>ia Ports Authority,<br />

NPA, has proved to me<br />

conclusively that nepotism<br />

is not <strong>in</strong>advertent, as<br />

previously assumed. It is<br />

delibrate and Buhari<br />

doesn’t give a damn what<br />

other <strong>Niger</strong>ians<br />

th<strong>in</strong>k.Watch out for my next<br />

book; APC: CORRUPTION<br />

INCORPORATED. The<br />

faith <strong>in</strong> Buhari is gone..<br />

GUESS WHO IS<br />

POINTING FINGERS?<br />

“I am worried that the<br />

expectation of the public is<br />

yet to be met by the<br />

judiciary…President<br />

Buhari, PUNCH, July 20,<br />

2016, back page.<br />

Who has the President not<br />

castigated? M<strong>in</strong>isters,<br />

before their appo<strong>in</strong>t<strong>men</strong>ts<br />

were called “noisemakers<br />

who only want to help their<br />

friends. National Assembly,<br />

Civil servants and even the<br />

media had been verbally<br />

whipped by our selfrighteous<br />

leader. Even<br />

those who sacked him from<br />

office <strong>in</strong> 1985 have come<br />

under the hammer.<br />

I just hope Buhari is<br />

aware that f<strong>in</strong>ger-po<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g<br />

is perilous bus<strong>in</strong>ess. As you<br />

po<strong>in</strong>t one at others, four are<br />

po<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g back. After<br />

Mohammed’s disclosure,<br />

which nobody had<br />

disclaimed, our national<br />

leader is risk<strong>in</strong>g add<strong>in</strong>g<br />

hypocrisy to his list of<br />

known faults. We are also<br />

worried that all we are<br />

gett<strong>in</strong>g are excuses for the<br />

poor performance so far.<br />

“Teacher Don't Teach<br />

Me Nonsense”<br />

“With my music, I create<br />

change…I am us<strong>in</strong>g my music<br />

as a weapon.” - Fela<br />

Anikulapo-Kuti.<br />

The week marks the 19th<br />

year of Fela's pass<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

His <strong>in</strong>fluence to<br />

music, the black move<strong>men</strong>t<br />

and the champion of<br />

marg<strong>in</strong>alised people rema<strong>in</strong><br />

as strong, if not stronger now<br />

than ever. The man <strong>with</strong>" death<br />

<strong>in</strong> his pocket", was a musical<br />

giant not only <strong>in</strong> <strong>Niger</strong>ia but<br />

around the world and <strong>with</strong><br />

very good reasons too.<br />

He was controversial and<br />

<strong>in</strong>fluential <strong>in</strong> equal measure<br />

and Fela was unapologetic<br />

and unafraid to speak his<br />

m<strong>in</strong>d. His music was the very<br />

medium through which he<br />

spoke to the people. Fela said<br />

that “I just want to do my part<br />

and leave…Not for what<br />

they’re go<strong>in</strong>g to remember<br />

you for, but for what you<br />

believe <strong>in</strong> as a man.”<br />

He left a body of work that<br />

speaks to millions and it is as<br />

relevant today as it was many<br />

years ago. You either love him<br />

or loathe him, but simply<br />

cannot not ignore him. Fela<br />

was a Tour De Force, a<br />

musical tornado, a<br />

messenger of change and he<br />

got under the sk<strong>in</strong> of the<br />

authorities because he held a<br />

mirror to their face, as we all<br />

know the truth hurts.<br />

He said of the army that they<br />

dance to his music as well as<br />

march to his tunes!.<br />

Fela was born <strong>in</strong> 1938 <strong>in</strong><br />

Abeokuta to a very wellknown<br />

socially and politically<br />

active Christian family. A son<br />

of a clergyman and an<br />

educationalist, although he<br />

was not a church go<strong>in</strong>g man<br />

but he was spiritual <strong>in</strong> his own<br />

way, he said: “to be spiritual<br />

is not by pray<strong>in</strong>g and go<strong>in</strong>g to<br />

church. Spiritualism is the<br />

understand<strong>in</strong>g of the universe<br />

so that it can be a better place<br />

to live <strong>in</strong>.”<br />

His mother, Funmilayo<br />

Ransome-Kuti (FRK) was a<br />

political activist, fondly<br />

named the, Lioness of Lisabi.<br />

She was a command<strong>in</strong>g<br />

voice who fought for the rights<br />

of wo<strong>men</strong> to vote and earn<strong>in</strong>g<br />

her the Len<strong>in</strong> Peace prize <strong>in</strong><br />

the early sixties. The apple<br />

does not fall far from the tree;<br />

the son of lioness cannot be<br />

but a lion. His father penned<br />

the best National anthem that<br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ia will ever have;<br />

“<strong>Niger</strong>ia we hail thee” well,<br />

to me it is. Koye, the eldest<br />

sibl<strong>in</strong>g was a former M<strong>in</strong>ister<br />

of Health; Beko the younger,<br />

who was once President of the<br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ian Medical<br />

Association. He too was<br />

deta<strong>in</strong>ed by the <strong>Niger</strong>ian<br />

govern<strong>men</strong>t for his protests<br />

aga<strong>in</strong>st what he believed to be<br />

the anti-democratic activities<br />

of the military; and his elder<br />

sister, was a former matron <strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ia's health services. So<br />

if you were look<strong>in</strong>g for<br />

patriotic <strong>Niger</strong>ian<br />

embodi<strong>men</strong>t, this family was<br />

it.<br />

In April 30, 974, Fela’s<br />

compound was raided by over<br />

a thousand military <strong>men</strong><br />

armed to the teeth, <strong>in</strong> the<br />

tousled that ensued, they threw<br />

his mother from the first floor<br />

of the build<strong>in</strong>g: she broke her<br />

leg and susta<strong>in</strong>ed other<br />

<strong>in</strong>juries. The army then set his<br />

property on fire and razed it<br />

to the ground.<br />

Fela was arrested for<br />

possession of marijuana,<br />

which was not a surprise.<br />

While on bail and on his return<br />

to his compound which he renamed<br />

“Kalakuta Republic.<br />

As to how he came by<br />

Kalakuta Republic, Fela<br />

said:”…when I was first put<br />

<strong>in</strong> jail, the name of my prison<br />

cell was ‘Kalakuta’ mean<strong>in</strong>g<br />

rascality, and Republic? I<br />

wanted to identify myself <strong>with</strong><br />

someone who didn’t agree<br />

<strong>with</strong> the Federal Republic of<br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ia…I was <strong>in</strong> nonagree<strong>men</strong>t.”<br />

He wailed <strong>in</strong> his tribute to<br />

his mother <strong>in</strong> his song: “they<br />

kill my mama”, and po<strong>in</strong>ted the<br />

f<strong>in</strong>ger of blame at the military<br />

govern<strong>men</strong>t. It was apparent<br />

how much he loved his mother.<br />

Fela def<strong>in</strong>itely was very<br />

patriotic and he believed that<br />

Africans should be proud of who<br />

they are. When asked about why<br />

he came up <strong>with</strong> Afro-beat. Fela<br />

Fela def<strong>in</strong>itely was<br />

very patriotic and<br />

he believed that<br />

Africans should be<br />

proud of who they<br />

are<br />

said: “With my music, I create<br />

change…I am us<strong>in</strong>g my music<br />

as a weapon.” His music was a<br />

weapon for change and a<br />

consciousness of the struggles<br />

of many <strong>Niger</strong>ians but it is also<br />

resonant <strong>with</strong> other people who<br />

were fac<strong>in</strong>g their own struggle<br />

anywhere <strong>in</strong> the world. His<br />

message was universal and it<br />

was not particular to <strong>Niger</strong>ia,<br />

hence his appeal to many<br />

around the world. He was<br />

determ<strong>in</strong>ed to use his music to<br />

prick the oppressors’<br />

consciousness and to br<strong>in</strong>g<br />

about change.<br />

Fela always danced to his<br />

own drum and plotted his own<br />

path, never one to follow the<br />

herd; he will sticks his head out<br />

while others cower <strong>in</strong> fright.<br />

This is Fela.<br />

With his brand of music and<br />

genre, Afro Beat, he went on to<br />

speak to millions and <strong>in</strong>fluences<br />

many more beyond the<br />

borders of <strong>Niger</strong>ia. He was<br />

given the key to the freedom<br />

of several cities <strong>in</strong> Europe<br />

and his brand of music is<br />

favoured by many African<br />

Americans rap and soul<br />

artistes, and they count Fela<br />

as a major <strong>in</strong>fluence. He was<br />

irreverent and unapologetic<br />

and often gets him <strong>in</strong>to<br />

trouble <strong>with</strong> the military<br />

govern<strong>men</strong>t and he paid<br />

dearly for it. Choos<strong>in</strong>g my<br />

favourite songs of Fela, is<br />

like choos<strong>in</strong>g a favorite<br />

amongst your children. But<br />

if pushed, I would say for me,<br />

it is; Teacher well, to be<br />

honest <strong>with</strong> you, I <strong>in</strong>troduced<br />

my son to Fela's music at<br />

very early age and to this day,<br />

Zombie rema<strong>in</strong>s, his<br />

favourite.<br />

Fela said: “With my music,<br />

I create change…I am us<strong>in</strong>g<br />

my music as a weapon.” He<br />

was determ<strong>in</strong>ed to use his<br />

music to prick the<br />

oppressors’ consciousness<br />

and to br<strong>in</strong>g about change.<br />

He said:”A lutta<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ua…a lutta cont<strong>in</strong>ua,<br />

no! It must not cont<strong>in</strong>ue. The<br />

struggle must STOP!” He<br />

was proud of who he was<br />

and <strong>in</strong> YELLOW FEVER, he<br />

went to town on those who<br />

bleached their black sk<strong>in</strong><br />

and he did not spare them as<br />

he described the process and<br />

the aftermath side effects of<br />

sk<strong>in</strong> bleach<strong>in</strong>g. He said:”<br />

“Bleach<strong>in</strong>g of the body to<br />

look lighter is immoral.”<br />

And the humour and the<br />

derision he felt for black<br />

people who bleaches their<br />

sk<strong>in</strong>, was spot on, he showed<br />

his disda<strong>in</strong> of their selfloath<strong>in</strong>g<br />

for their sk<strong>in</strong> he<br />

called yeye th<strong>in</strong>g, ugly th<strong>in</strong>g<br />

and he left you, <strong>with</strong> he was<br />

not pleased, YELLOW<br />

FEVER was both funny and<br />

harsh but all said <strong>in</strong> truth, all<br />

<strong>in</strong> his irrepressible way that<br />

only Fela can. No one was<br />

spared from Fela’s brand of<br />

tongue-lash<strong>in</strong>g, if he feels you<br />

deserve it; he will dish it hot,<br />

like <strong>in</strong> 1979 hit,<br />

INTERNATIONAL THIEF,<br />

THIEF. Wherever, he went so<br />

does controversy, it followed<br />

hand <strong>in</strong> hand. He married 27<br />

wo<strong>men</strong> <strong>in</strong> one day and<br />

divorced them all, years later<br />

after he was released from<br />

Maduguri prison. He then<br />

changed his name , Ransome<br />

–Kuti to Anikulapo <strong>in</strong> the<br />

mid-1970s <strong>in</strong> a name burn<strong>in</strong>g<br />

ceremony. He wanted a name<br />

that reflected him and<br />

Anikulapo means 'I have<br />

death <strong>in</strong> my pocket', and that<br />

was very true <strong>in</strong> the run-<strong>in</strong>s he<br />

had <strong>with</strong> the army. He said:'I<br />

will be the master of my own<br />

dest<strong>in</strong>y and will decide when<br />

it is time for death to take me'.<br />

He lived life to the full.<br />

The reasons why Fela<br />

crosses all the borders of<br />

tribes, religion and age is his<br />

use of a l<strong>in</strong>gua franca that<br />

unites us: the Pidg<strong>in</strong> English.<br />

He said of pidg<strong>in</strong> English;<br />

“Broken English has been<br />

completely broken <strong>in</strong>to the<br />

African way of talk<strong>in</strong>g, our<br />

rhythm, our <strong>in</strong>tonation.” That<br />

is Fela’s appeal the way he<br />

appeals to everyone who<br />

knows and is <strong>in</strong> the struggle,<br />

whatever the struggle was ,<br />

he always strikes the right key<br />

and reaches out to the<br />

ord<strong>in</strong>ary person who, on<br />

listen<strong>in</strong>g to his music is<br />

drawn to the message.


GE 36—SUND<br />

SUNDAY Vanguard<br />

anguard, , AUGUST 7<br />

PAGE<br />

GE<br />

UGUST 7, , 2016<br />

Sometimes the ‘spur-of-the-mo<strong>men</strong>t’ encounter is the best k<strong>in</strong>d of fun!<br />

IT’S no secret that sex <strong>in</strong><br />

the office is as<br />

commonplace as sex <strong>in</strong><br />

anywhere convenient - all you<br />

need is a little bit of privacy<br />

and a lot of <strong>in</strong>genuity.<br />

But, have you ever thought<br />

of aveng<strong>in</strong>g a wrong by giv<strong>in</strong>g<br />

yourself an earth-shatter<strong>in</strong>g<br />

bunk? And, <strong>in</strong> the office? When<br />

this happened to Gbemi, she<br />

swore revenge sex was the<br />

furtherest from her m<strong>in</strong>d when<br />

she was dumped by her<br />

boyfriend of <strong>two</strong> years. “I was<br />

do<strong>in</strong>g my youth service <strong>in</strong> a big<br />

office when John dumped me,”<br />

she said. “It was a dream office<br />

to work <strong>in</strong> and I wanted to<br />

make a good impression as I<br />

was hop<strong>in</strong>g to be <strong>in</strong>vited to stay<br />

permanently.<br />

But<br />

concentrat<strong>in</strong>g on my job was<br />

almost impossible.<br />

“I was star<strong>in</strong>g on the<br />

computer, not really<br />

concentrat<strong>in</strong>g when the<br />

supervisor sent for me. He<br />

wasn’t that much older and he<br />

was really good look<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

We had chatted a few times,<br />

but he’d never stepped out of<br />

l<strong>in</strong>e. ‘Are you OK?” He now<br />

asked, concerned. ‘You don’t<br />

seem to be yourself and you<br />

ignored me just a few m<strong>in</strong>utes<br />

ago when I said hello’. I hadn’t<br />

even noticed him then. I told<br />

him what happened <strong>with</strong> my<br />

boyfriend and he said John<br />

must be a complete idiot to let<br />

me go. I <strong>in</strong>stantly welled up.<br />

See<strong>in</strong>g my tears, he came over<br />

and patted me on the back<br />

‘Why don’t you go home?’<br />

He asked. It was already<br />

break time and most of the<br />

office was deserted.<br />

I told him I couldn’t. That it<br />

would look bad to manage<strong>men</strong>t<br />

as I’d already been off-sick a<br />

few times.<br />

“As he consoled me, his body<br />

felt so warn and protective as I<br />

moved <strong>in</strong> closer, surprised I<br />

was feel<strong>in</strong>g really turned on!<br />

He must have sensed this<br />

change <strong>in</strong> me because he<br />

suddenly kissed me and I<br />

kissed him back. He pushed<br />

me aga<strong>in</strong>st his locked door and<br />

we cont<strong>in</strong>ued kiss<strong>in</strong>g<br />

passionately.<br />

In that <strong>in</strong>stant, all the hurt<br />

and anger I felt towards my ex<br />

turned <strong>in</strong>to pure animal lust -<br />

all I cared about was hav<strong>in</strong>g<br />

him there and then! He quickly<br />

glanced out of his office to<br />

make sure his secretary had left<br />

before reposition<strong>in</strong>g me beh<strong>in</strong>d<br />

the closed door. He was so<br />

energetic and strong as we had<br />

frantic sex right there <strong>in</strong> his<br />

office! I was totally lost <strong>in</strong> the<br />

mo<strong>men</strong>t - and it felt<br />

<strong>in</strong>toxicat<strong>in</strong>g!<br />

“Afterwards, he smirked <strong>with</strong><br />

satisfaction. ‘Wow’; he<br />

gasped.” Your ex is a real idiot.<br />

That was amaz<strong>in</strong>g. How do you<br />

feel now?’ “Great,” I assured<br />

him. ‘That was a real tonic’;<br />

“Glad I could be of assistance,”<br />

he cheekily replied before<br />

peep<strong>in</strong>g out of his office to<br />

make sure the coast was clear<br />

so I could make a clean get<br />

away!.<br />

“Not long after, John, my ex<br />

begged me to take him back,<br />

that leav<strong>in</strong>g me was a mistake.<br />

I told him where to stuff his<br />

apology. Although the bunk<br />

<strong>with</strong> my boss was unexpected,<br />

that crazy afternoon def<strong>in</strong>itely<br />

helped me get over my heartbreak.<br />

It was the only time too<br />

and though I don’t regret<br />

hav<strong>in</strong>g sex at work, I don’t<br />

<strong>in</strong>tend to make a habit of it!”.<br />

Mike, 33, works <strong>in</strong> an office<br />

of chartered accountants. He<br />

came to work this wonderful<br />

day to f<strong>in</strong>d a female<br />

replace<strong>men</strong>t for an old member<br />

of staff who resigned. “It was<br />

a sight for sore eyes,” he said.<br />

“I stopped <strong>in</strong> my tracks when<br />

I saw this gorgeous girl <strong>in</strong> front<br />

of me. She was well-dressed<br />

<strong>with</strong> well-groomed h<strong>air</strong>. As we<br />

exchanged greet<strong>in</strong>gs, I<br />

wondered why such a pretty<br />

young woman would want to<br />

work <strong>with</strong> some stuffy<br />

accountants, but as the days<br />

went on, I realised that<br />

although Stella was very<br />

attractive, she was def<strong>in</strong>itely<br />

‘one of the boys’ too.<br />

“We were <strong>in</strong> the staff canteen<br />

a few months later when she<br />

suddenly realized she’d<br />

forgotten the birthday gift for<br />

another staff <strong>in</strong> the boss’ office.<br />

I volunteered to help her get<br />

the keys to his office. As we<br />

chatted on our way to the office,<br />

I realised we’d both had a few<br />

dr<strong>in</strong>ks and were feel<strong>in</strong>g lighthearted.<br />

As she made for the<br />

wrapped gift, I asked her what<br />

it was and she refused to tell,<br />

say<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>men</strong> wouldn’t<br />

forgive her if she’d let on. As I<br />

playfully made for the gift, we<br />

started to tussle. In our mock<br />

fight, Stella stumble backward<br />

and fell onto the big table <strong>in</strong><br />

the boss’ office, pull<strong>in</strong>g me<br />

almost on top of her. We burst<br />

out laugh<strong>in</strong>g as our bodies<br />

pressed aga<strong>in</strong>st each other.<br />

then we stopped laugh<strong>in</strong>g<br />

suddenly as lustful thoughts<br />

took over. There was this<br />

naughty smile on her face as<br />

1 told her: ‘Nobody’s here:’<br />

“She didn’t need any more<br />

encourage<strong>men</strong>t and we began<br />

to kiss furiously. As we spread<br />

out across the desk, all the<br />

stuffs on the boss’ desk started<br />

crash<strong>in</strong>g to the floor. But we<br />

ignored them. 1 was about to<br />

live out my wildest fantasy and<br />

noth<strong>in</strong>g was go<strong>in</strong>g to stop me!<br />

Just as 1 began to believe<br />

th<strong>in</strong>gs couldn’t get better than<br />

this, this vixen suddenly<br />

wriggled from under me and<br />

jumped on top.<br />

“Wow!. We had the quickest<br />

but most fantastic sex of my life<br />

right there <strong>in</strong> the boss’ office!<br />

Afterwards, we hastily tidied<br />

up, worried the boss might<br />

suspect someth<strong>in</strong>g if he came<br />

<strong>in</strong> later.<br />

“To this day, I never told any<br />

of my colleagues, and as far<br />

as I know, Stella didn’t either.<br />

But now, when I’m hav<strong>in</strong>g a<br />

bor<strong>in</strong>g day at work, I look<br />

across at her <strong>in</strong> the office and<br />

have a dirty smile on my face.<br />

Stella is engaged to be<br />

married, so our m<strong>in</strong>d-blow<strong>in</strong>g<br />

bunk is, and always will be a<br />

one off!.”<br />

08052201867(Text Only)<br />

You work and play better <strong>with</strong> exercise<br />

THE ability to meet<br />

the demands of<br />

work and play is what I term<br />

be<strong>in</strong>g fit. And noth<strong>in</strong>g enhances that<br />

ability better than proper exercise<br />

whose components <strong>in</strong>clude deep<br />

breath<strong>in</strong>g, relaxed move<strong>men</strong>ts and<br />

<strong>men</strong>tal concentration. Proper<br />

exercise will overhaul, rejuvenate<br />

and balance the entire body.<br />

If your work-a-day life leaves you<br />

feel<strong>in</strong>g too tired for any enthusiasm<br />

for other th<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong> your life you can<br />

do someth<strong>in</strong>g about the situation.<br />

How do you do this? Firstly, take a<br />

good look at your habits. Are you<br />

eat<strong>in</strong>g foods that over-tax your<br />

energies because they take ages to<br />

digest? Have you been stay<strong>in</strong>g away<br />

from exercis<strong>in</strong>g to the po<strong>in</strong>t where<br />

your body has lost the tone nature<br />

<strong>in</strong>tended it to have?<br />

There can not be much energy at<br />

your disposal if you’re guilty of these<br />

<strong>two</strong>. And, remember, liv<strong>in</strong>g means<br />

the expression of energy <strong>in</strong> a positive<br />

way and abundantly.<br />

You, yourself must tread the path<br />

to fitness and good health. In my<br />

years of teach<strong>in</strong>g Yoga I have come<br />

across very determ<strong>in</strong>ed persons who<br />

were able to effect such pheno<strong>men</strong>al<br />

changes <strong>in</strong> the bodies.<br />

Talk<strong>in</strong>g discipl<strong>in</strong>e, you only can<br />

<strong>in</strong>voke it <strong>in</strong> yourself. The next person<br />

can only <strong>in</strong>spire you. Try these<br />

flexibility postures.<br />

THE HEELS-TO-CROTCH<br />

Technique: Sit down <strong>with</strong> the legs<br />

stretched <strong>in</strong> front of you. Now, bend<br />

one leg plac<strong>in</strong>g the bent leg on the<br />

floor <strong>with</strong> the heel close to the crotch<br />

as much as possible. Do the same<br />

<strong>with</strong> the next leg. Now you should<br />

have both soles of the feet touch<strong>in</strong>g<br />

and beg<strong>in</strong> to lower both legs till the<br />

knees are either on the floor or very<br />

close <strong>with</strong> the hands hold<strong>in</strong>g down<br />

the feet.<br />

Note: A warm-up to this posture is<br />

to flop the legs up and down at the<br />

knees like the w<strong>in</strong>gs of a bird <strong>in</strong> flight.<br />

Breathe normally hold<strong>in</strong>g down the<br />

feet for 10 or 15 seconds. Rest and<br />

repeat.<br />

Benefits: Both deep and superficial<br />

muscles of the <strong>in</strong>ner thighs are<br />

<strong>in</strong>tensely stretched, ton<strong>in</strong>g muscles<br />

and liga<strong>men</strong>ts of the pelvis and encourag<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the health of the whole<br />

pelvic area. There’s improved blood<br />

circulation to the back and abdo<strong>men</strong><br />

benefitt<strong>in</strong>g the kidneys and bladder<br />

and help<strong>in</strong>g to deal <strong>with</strong> ur<strong>in</strong>ary<br />

disorders.<br />

A daily practice of this posture is<br />

said to h<strong>in</strong>der the onset of varicose<br />

ve<strong>in</strong>s and to reduce the harshness of<br />

labour pa<strong>in</strong>s. It helps check nocturnal<br />

emissions and <strong>in</strong>creases manly<br />

vigour.<br />

THE PLOUGH<br />

Technique: Lie on your back<br />

relaxed. Breathe <strong>in</strong> deeply, lift<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

legs and hips up. Dip the feet on to<br />

the floor beyond the head. Hold the<br />

feet down <strong>with</strong> the correspond<strong>in</strong>g<br />

hands. Keep the legs straight and the<br />

knees locked. Stiffen the leg muscles<br />

but do not stra<strong>in</strong> at the lower back.<br />

Reta<strong>in</strong> the posture for about 10<br />

seconds.<br />

Benefits: The plough is said to<br />

stimulate the activity of the<br />

thyroid glands. People <strong>with</strong><br />

sluggish digestion get help<br />

from the gr<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g move<strong>men</strong>t<br />

of the abdo<strong>men</strong> to stimulate<br />

the entire <strong>in</strong>ner organism,<br />

particularly, the peristaltic<br />

waves of the bowels. The<br />

plough is highly recom<strong>men</strong>ded<br />

as an antidote to<br />

constipation.<br />

A variation of the plough<br />

is to droop down the knees<br />

on to the floor.<br />

THE SPREADEAGLE<br />

Technique: Sit down <strong>with</strong><br />

the feet stretched out <strong>in</strong><br />

front. With the help of the<br />

hands, spread the legs as far<br />

apart as you can manage.<br />

Clutch the sh<strong>in</strong>s and, hold<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the trunk neck and head<br />

<strong>in</strong> a straight l<strong>in</strong>e, breathe<br />

slowly but deeply. Reta<strong>in</strong> the<br />

position for as long as<br />

* The Spread Eagle<br />

comfortable. Rest awhile and<br />

repeat.<br />

Benefits: The spread eagle tones<br />

* Heels-To-Crotch<br />

up the muscles of the <strong>in</strong>ner thighs<br />

and helps <strong>with</strong> the health of the<br />

pelvic region.<br />

Yoga Classes<br />

STARTED<br />

Physical Therapy Centre<br />

@ 32 Adetokumbo Ademola,<br />

Victoria Island Lagos.<br />

10.00am — 11.00am<br />

on Saturdays


SUNDAY VANGUARD, AUGUST 7, 2016, PAGE 37<br />

RESTRUCTURING<br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ia must devolve<br />

power or die<br />

—Prof. Adamolekun<br />

• ‘Why Buhari ought to be our last<br />

militar<br />

ary y President<br />

•On Biafra: Igbo should be ready for<br />

the consequences of exit from <strong>Niger</strong>ia<br />

By Clifford Ndujihe<br />

Deputy Political Editor & Rufus Ike<br />

PROFESSOR Ladipo<br />

Adamolekun, 74, an Awoist,<br />

erudite scholar and<br />

adm<strong>in</strong>istrator, is not happy <strong>with</strong> the<br />

state of aff<strong>air</strong>s <strong>in</strong> <strong>Niger</strong>ia and has urged<br />

urgent solutions. Accord<strong>in</strong>g to him, the<br />

clamour for restructur<strong>in</strong>g of the country<br />

is fast becom<strong>in</strong>g a slogan <strong>in</strong> the face of<br />

a fail<strong>in</strong>g state. For the giant of Africa to<br />

return to the era when <strong>Niger</strong>ia worked<br />

<strong>with</strong> features such as educational<br />

excellence, meritocracy and strong<br />

<strong>in</strong>stitutions, the former University of Ife<br />

(now Obafemi Awolowo University)<br />

lecturer said we must practice fiscal<br />

federalism <strong>with</strong> the centre los<strong>in</strong>g most<br />

of its powers to the federat<strong>in</strong>g units.<br />

Prof Adamolekun, whose rich<br />

academic and adm<strong>in</strong>istrative career<br />

<strong>in</strong>clude st<strong>in</strong>ts at the United Nations and<br />

World Bank, said ongo<strong>in</strong>g agitation for<br />

the Republic of Biafra is one of the<br />

easiest problems the Federal<br />

Govern<strong>men</strong>t can tackle by simply<br />

organiz<strong>in</strong>g a referendum for the Igbo<br />

people, who he further warned, should<br />

be ready for the consequences of<br />

whatever decision they take at the<br />

referendum just as Brita<strong>in</strong> is fac<strong>in</strong>g now<br />

after Brexit.<br />

The Don, <strong>in</strong> a <strong>two</strong>-hour <strong>in</strong>terview<br />

<strong>with</strong> Sunday Vanguard, at his Lagos<br />

home, la<strong>men</strong>ted that <strong>Niger</strong>ia’s<br />

democracy is still fledgl<strong>in</strong>g after 16<br />

years of civil rule. Attribut<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

develop<strong>men</strong>t to the long years of<br />

military rule and its cont<strong>in</strong>ued rule<br />

through former generals, who have<br />

been elected as presidents, he said for<br />

the country’s democracy to be<br />

deepened, President Muhammadu<br />

Buhari should be our last president <strong>with</strong><br />

military background. Excerpts:<br />

With nostalgia, you keep talk<strong>in</strong>g<br />

about when <strong>Niger</strong>ia worked. What is<br />

the difference between then and now?<br />

Educational excellence was one of the<br />

characteristics of when the country<br />

worked. Strong <strong>in</strong>stitutions were also<br />

some of the characteristics. Then<br />

educational excellence started from<br />

primary to secondary to the University<br />

level. Merit and meritocracy were<br />

emphasized. There were educational<br />

excellence, meritocracy, strong<br />

<strong>in</strong>stitutions and civil service, which were<br />

able to imple<strong>men</strong>t the policies and<br />

programmes of the political parties.<br />

The Western <strong>Niger</strong>ian civil service, for<br />

<strong>in</strong>stance, was considered to be one of<br />

the best <strong>in</strong> the commonwealth before<br />

the advent of the military. The civil<br />

service <strong>in</strong> northern and eastern<br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ian were also strong.<br />

It is not a question of<br />

restructur<strong>in</strong>g or not,<br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ia has to devolve<br />

power or die. I first<br />

made the suggestion <strong>in</strong><br />

my contribution <strong>in</strong> 2004,<br />

50 years of federalism <strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ia<br />

When you look at educational<br />

excellence, it went through primary,<br />

secondary and university levels, you have<br />

meritocracy; scholarship <strong>in</strong> those days<br />

were won by the best. Meritocracy is not<br />

someth<strong>in</strong>g you look for, you see it, and<br />

teachers were highly respected right<br />

from the small communities to the<br />

universities. So when I was choos<strong>in</strong>g a<br />

career to be a teacher it was one for the<br />

best and the civil service attracted people<br />

of quality.<br />

When I say <strong>in</strong>stitutions it is not just the<br />

civil service, the parties were also strong.<br />

The universities were strong, the civil<br />

service was strong and the <strong>Niger</strong>ian<br />

judiciary too. Then <strong>Niger</strong>ian judges were<br />

sent to East Africa, now who is go<strong>in</strong>g to<br />

<strong>in</strong>vite your judge to anywhere? A<br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ian judge went to Botswana some<br />

<strong>two</strong> decades ago, <strong>Niger</strong>ian judges were<br />

<strong>in</strong> the Gambia. This time what we have is<br />

a huge corruption <strong>in</strong> the judiciary.<br />

Where did we start miss<strong>in</strong>g the mark?<br />

A whole book can be written about<br />

how the military underdeveloped<br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ia. I am paraphras<strong>in</strong>g ‘’How<br />

Europe underdeveloped Africa,’’ which is<br />

a classic. I th<strong>in</strong>k a young researcher can<br />

w<strong>in</strong> a world wide acclaimed award by<br />

writ<strong>in</strong>g a book on how the military<br />

underdeveloped <strong>Niger</strong>ia.<br />

How did the military under-develop<br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ia?<br />

One, they underm<strong>in</strong>ed our competitive<br />

politics. Before the military, we had<br />

strong parties that mobilised the society<br />

and the parties had pr<strong>in</strong>ciples and<br />

ideology. You asked where we went<br />

wrong, all those characters <strong>in</strong> the<br />

National Assembly never knew what<br />

competitive politics meant; that you<br />

have to have ideas, fight for them and<br />

deliver for citizens. We are now <strong>in</strong> the<br />

era of politics of the belly, greed and<br />

rascality.<br />

Although, it is <strong>in</strong> the nature of<br />

partisan politics to have competitions<br />

and problems which of course led to the<br />

coup, <strong>in</strong> a sense, if we had managed to<br />

muscle through <strong>with</strong>out military<br />

<strong>in</strong>terruption, the country would<br />

certa<strong>in</strong>ly have been better. All these<br />

characters <strong>in</strong> the National Assembly<br />

never grew up to understand what<br />

politics for service is all about.<br />

I’m not the one co<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g politics of the<br />

belly, there is a book written by a<br />

French scholar on African politics. The<br />

lawmakers go there to save themselves<br />

from poverty and <strong>in</strong> the process they<br />

start sav<strong>in</strong>g money underground, <strong>in</strong> the<br />

ceil<strong>in</strong>g, <strong>in</strong> water tanks, etc. That is<br />

beyond belly now, it is greed.<br />

You get the whole po<strong>in</strong>t? When you<br />

look at education, meritocracy, those<br />

th<strong>in</strong>gs were there, but the military came<br />

to proscribe parties for almost 30 years,<br />

no wonder there are no more functional<br />

parties, politicians move from one party<br />

to the other.<br />

The military is a unitary <strong>in</strong>stitution;<br />

centralism is a major characteristics of<br />

the military. Others are uniformity and<br />

arbitrar<strong>in</strong>ess. You can see that <strong>in</strong> less<br />

than 16 months, former President<br />

Olusegun Obasanjo has visited Buhari<br />

more than six times. There is cultural<br />

relationship, their military culture is<br />

strong, now they are operat<strong>in</strong>g under<br />

democratic umbrella but that cannot<br />

change their m<strong>in</strong>d set and it<br />

significantly affects what they do.<br />

Bishop Matthew Hassan Kukah said<br />

recently that Buhari should be the last<br />

military president that will rule <strong>Niger</strong>ia.<br />

I agree. A military m<strong>in</strong>d set operat<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>in</strong> a democratic doma<strong>in</strong> will have huge<br />

challenges. So, as long as Buhari is<br />

there we have to bear that <strong>in</strong> m<strong>in</strong>d.<br />

However, there are a few positives -<br />

his <strong>in</strong>tegrity, not all military <strong>officer</strong>s<br />

have that. He is an exceptional person<br />

<strong>in</strong> terms of <strong>in</strong>tegrity, the level of<br />

corruption <strong>in</strong> the military is huge. How<br />

can a chief of <strong>air</strong> staff be earn<strong>in</strong>g N600<br />

million a month and a whole <strong>officer</strong>’s<br />

job is to know how he will spend it and<br />

yet they are not <strong>in</strong> power?<br />

The unfortunate th<strong>in</strong>g for us is that<br />

the 1999 constitution did not have our<br />

<strong>in</strong>put unlike the 1979 one where there<br />

was a constitutional panel ch<strong>air</strong>ed by<br />

late Chief F.R.A Williams. It is the only<br />

constitution <strong>in</strong> the world where local<br />

govern<strong>men</strong>t headquarters are listed.<br />

There is also the federal character that<br />

was <strong>in</strong>troduced <strong>in</strong> 1978, the federal Cont<strong>in</strong>ues on page 38<br />

character you have <strong>in</strong> the 1999<br />

constitution is obnoxious and<br />

antithetical to merit. It is just<br />

mean<strong>in</strong>gless and cannot be<br />

imple<strong>men</strong>ted, no one is imple<strong>men</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g<br />

it; they only <strong>in</strong>voke it when it pleases<br />

one person or the other.<br />

I th<strong>in</strong>k the military under<br />

develop<strong>in</strong>g <strong>Niger</strong>ia is <strong>in</strong> terms of the<br />

bastardisation of the federal system,<br />

de-emphasis on educational<br />

excellence and meritocracy and above<br />

all, weaken<strong>in</strong>g and underm<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g of<br />

<strong>in</strong>stitutions. The civil service and the<br />

judiciary were distorted by the<br />

military. The universities were also<br />

underm<strong>in</strong>ed by the military, my<br />

favourite example is post<strong>in</strong>g VC’s like<br />

police commissioners. In the<br />

university culture, a VC must emanate<br />

from that <strong>in</strong>stitution, I’m not say<strong>in</strong>g<br />

that he must be an <strong>in</strong>sider, the Senate<br />

of UNILAG can say that this em<strong>in</strong>ent<br />

scholar should come from Maidugiri,<br />

if it wants. If the process <strong>with</strong><strong>in</strong> the<br />

university produces the VC, that is<br />

legitimacy. You cannot stay <strong>in</strong> the<br />

barracks and command scholars to<br />

head the universities.<br />

On argu<strong>men</strong>ts that if the military<br />

had not <strong>in</strong>tervened, politicians would<br />

have destroyed the country<br />

With the advantage of h<strong>in</strong>dsight, I<br />

was an undergraduate when the<br />

military coup occurred and I led a<br />

rally welcom<strong>in</strong>g the coup, so I can<br />

relate to all you are say<strong>in</strong>g but they<br />

failed <strong>in</strong> their promise of restor<strong>in</strong>g<br />

order and <strong>with</strong>draw<strong>in</strong>g to their<br />

barracks as aga<strong>in</strong>st mov<strong>in</strong>g from one<br />

coup to the other. They ruled for more<br />

than 30 years, which is more than half<br />

of our 56 years of <strong>in</strong>dependence.<br />

There are characteristics of the<br />

military that expla<strong>in</strong> the under<br />

develop<strong>men</strong>t of <strong>Niger</strong>ia. One is their<br />

centralism - their unitary command<br />

structure. When you juxtapose that<br />

<strong>with</strong> a federal system you get a<br />

bastardised federation.<br />

It is not a question of restructur<strong>in</strong>g<br />

or not, <strong>Niger</strong>ia has to devolve or die. I<br />

first made the suggestion <strong>in</strong> my<br />

contribution <strong>in</strong> 2004, 50 years of<br />

federalism <strong>in</strong> <strong>Niger</strong>ia. Federalism was<br />

first <strong>in</strong>troduced <strong>in</strong> 1954, I said we had<br />

to devolve or the country would die.<br />

Specifically what are the th<strong>in</strong>gs<br />

that should be devolved?<br />

I’ll tell you; that is why if they say<br />

imple<strong>men</strong>t Confab 2014, it is<br />

someth<strong>in</strong>g broad. It is true that there<br />

are th<strong>in</strong>gs you can do, an example is<br />

the issue of state police. You cannot<br />

C<br />

M<br />

YK


PAGE 38— SUNDAY VANGUARD, AUGUST 7, 2016<br />

Cont<strong>in</strong>ued from page 37<br />

have community polic<strong>in</strong>g from Abuja.<br />

Community polic<strong>in</strong>g is when they can speak<br />

the local language, know every nook and<br />

cranny of that community. There is a critical<br />

deficiency <strong>in</strong> police <strong>in</strong>telligence and<br />

military <strong>in</strong>telligence <strong>in</strong> <strong>Niger</strong>ia.<br />

There are countries that have Local<br />

Govern<strong>men</strong>t Police <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g Namibia, it is<br />

not just <strong>in</strong> the US where I lived for almost 20<br />

years; there was police <strong>in</strong> my local<br />

govern<strong>men</strong>t, the state and the federal had<br />

their own as well.<br />

There are <strong>in</strong>stances that we exaggerate<br />

and, for some reason, close our eyes to the<br />

reality that a s<strong>in</strong>gle national police force is<br />

grossly <strong>in</strong>adequate. I th<strong>in</strong>k some time ago<br />

they said we need 90000 more police<strong>men</strong>;<br />

that is not the issue. If the IGP is talk<strong>in</strong>g<br />

about someone who took away cars is that<br />

the IGP that will ensure security <strong>in</strong> <strong>Niger</strong>ia?<br />

So, police decentralisation is imperative.<br />

The police commissioner reports to Abuja,<br />

we cannot get security that way. There is<br />

need to decentralise what we have now.<br />

How can a local govern<strong>men</strong>t ch<strong>air</strong>man <strong>in</strong><br />

Ikeja be earn<strong>in</strong>g the same th<strong>in</strong>g as the<br />

ch<strong>air</strong>man <strong>in</strong> Akure North or a local<br />

govern<strong>men</strong>t ch<strong>air</strong>man <strong>in</strong> Bayelsa or a small<br />

one <strong>in</strong> Taraba? A system that determ<strong>in</strong>es the<br />

reward for all local govern<strong>men</strong>ts across the<br />

country is an over centralised system. It<br />

needs to be devolved <strong>in</strong> order to <strong>in</strong>crease<br />

quality of service. In fact, noth<strong>in</strong>g is<br />

happen<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> many local govern<strong>men</strong>ts, they<br />

are only collect<strong>in</strong>g money for salary while<br />

the state govern<strong>men</strong>ts keep the rest and<br />

nobody can hold anybody accountable.<br />

The revenue allocation formula that we<br />

have currently is a product of the centralism<br />

of the military that gives 52.5 per cent or<br />

thereabout to the Federal Govern<strong>men</strong>t and<br />

the balance to the states and local<br />

govern<strong>men</strong>ts.<br />

There is strong evidence that it is because<br />

of the excess resources at the centre that<br />

made them go ahead to <strong>in</strong>troduce UBEC.<br />

The federal govern<strong>men</strong>t has no bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />

be<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>with</strong> primary and secondary<br />

education.<br />

They set up a presidential committee to<br />

look at the unity secondary schools; the<br />

report said that performances at the unity<br />

secondary schools are poor and cannot be<br />

held as models for other secondary schools.<br />

Proper devolution means that what<br />

federal govern<strong>men</strong>t gets should not dictate<br />

what state govern<strong>men</strong>ts get, it also means<br />

that the federal runs its own agencies and<br />

activities like universities. Why should there<br />

be the same salary <strong>in</strong> a federal and a state<br />

university?<br />

In terms of revenue shar<strong>in</strong>g formula, I<br />

th<strong>in</strong>k the federal should have no more than<br />

40 - 45 per cent of the allocation and the rest<br />

shared between the states and local<br />

govern<strong>men</strong>ts<br />

We have had democracy for 16 years<br />

go<strong>in</strong>g to 17, how far do you th<strong>in</strong>k the<br />

politicians have gone to resolve the “under<br />

develop<strong>men</strong>t” brought by the military?<br />

Our democracy is still fledgl<strong>in</strong>g and one<br />

of the explanations is people <strong>with</strong> military<br />

m<strong>in</strong>d set, Yar’ Adua and Jonathan were the<br />

<strong>two</strong> exceptions, have rema<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> power.<br />

To me, knowledge, <strong>in</strong>tegrity and courage<br />

are the three ma<strong>in</strong> th<strong>in</strong>gs that make a leader<br />

and none of the leaders have comb<strong>in</strong>ed<br />

these s<strong>in</strong>ce 1966. In vary<strong>in</strong>g degrees,<br />

Awolowo, Azikiwe and the Sardauna had<br />

that.<br />

S<strong>in</strong>ce 1999, it has been worse <strong>in</strong> the<br />

legislative arm of the govern<strong>men</strong>t, talk<br />

about Saraki, Ekweremadu, now Dogara<br />

comes <strong>in</strong>to the picture <strong>with</strong> budget padd<strong>in</strong>g<br />

that is be<strong>in</strong>g debated. A National Assembly<br />

that is led by these people cannot be one that<br />

will really grow or consolidate our<br />

democracy.<br />

We have to move from fledgl<strong>in</strong>g to<br />

consolidation then to maturity. We are still<br />

fledgl<strong>in</strong>g and the second part of the<br />

explanation is the quality or nature of<br />

leaders we have gotten. None of them has<br />

comb<strong>in</strong>ed the three attributes of knowledge,<br />

courage and <strong>in</strong>tegrity.<br />

On the civil society side, s<strong>in</strong>ce 1999, there<br />

has been improve<strong>men</strong>t especially the media,<br />

civil society groups, public op<strong>in</strong>ion, and<br />

freedom of speech, there has been no<br />

attempt to curtail that unlike what<br />

happened under the military. Former<br />

President Goodluck Jonathan was sitt<strong>in</strong>g<br />

‘Why Buhari ought to be our<br />

last military President’<br />

*Adamolekun ...People <strong>with</strong> military<br />

m<strong>in</strong>dset have been <strong>in</strong> power<br />

It is true Buhari said he<br />

will be merciless to<br />

looters. If by December,<br />

we do not have at least a<br />

dozen or 10 high profile<br />

looters <strong>in</strong> prison then<br />

his mercilessness is not<br />

clear to me<br />

there when I gave the presidential<br />

<strong>in</strong>auguration lecture <strong>in</strong> 2011. I was tell<strong>in</strong>g<br />

him the only way to fight corruption is to<br />

declare your assets and that of your wife,<br />

and also ensure that your m<strong>in</strong>isters and your<br />

people declare their assets. I was exercis<strong>in</strong>g<br />

my academic freedom, freedom of right to<br />

speech, to say th<strong>in</strong>gs that can appear to help.<br />

In terms of fledgl<strong>in</strong>g democracy that’s a<br />

good sign.<br />

The other th<strong>in</strong>g that can move us to<br />

consolidation is electoral legitimacy. The<br />

2007 was do or die election, it was publicly<br />

admitted; 2011 was better, 2015, was good<br />

thanks to the <strong>in</strong>troduction of the card reader,<br />

unfortunately that giant step fell short of<br />

be<strong>in</strong>g robustly grounded to such a po<strong>in</strong>t that<br />

when useless elections were held <strong>in</strong> Rivers<br />

and Akwa Ibom states and were appealed<br />

aga<strong>in</strong>st at the Supreme Court, the apex<br />

court was say<strong>in</strong>g, ‘what is card reader?’<br />

Accord<strong>in</strong>g to reports and observers, those<br />

elections were not elections, the th<strong>in</strong>g (card<br />

reader) that was praised <strong>in</strong> the 2015 election<br />

was questioned and mutually rejected by the<br />

Supreme Court. So, there is need to ensure<br />

that the progress made <strong>in</strong> the 2015 elections<br />

circle is susta<strong>in</strong>ed and improved upon <strong>in</strong><br />

2019.<br />

On com<strong>men</strong>ts that the president is<br />

endanger<strong>in</strong>g our democracy <strong>with</strong> his<br />

<strong>in</strong>terference <strong>in</strong> the aff<strong>air</strong>s of the National<br />

Assembly<br />

What k<strong>in</strong>d of <strong>in</strong>terference? First of all<br />

there’s a party and they will say they are<br />

imitat<strong>in</strong>g America, has m<strong>in</strong>ority party ever<br />

served as deputy president of the senate <strong>in</strong><br />

America they say they are imitat<strong>in</strong>g?<br />

His assess<strong>men</strong>t of President Buhari’s<br />

performance based on the change agenda<br />

If we take security, there is evidence of<br />

good performance relat<strong>in</strong>g to Boko Haram.<br />

The explanation, <strong>in</strong> my view, relates to<br />

Buhari’s understand<strong>in</strong>g of the military; real<br />

understand<strong>in</strong>g and courage to do what is<br />

necessary and the <strong>in</strong>tegrity to hold the<br />

military chiefs accountable. He moved their<br />

base from Abuja to Maidugiri, it’s someone<br />

who knows the dynamics of war that knows<br />

that you cannot be fight<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the North<br />

East and eat<strong>in</strong>g pepper soup <strong>in</strong> Abuja.<br />

Today, no part of the country is under Boko<br />

Haram’s control.<br />

However security is not just Boko Haram,<br />

there are agitations <strong>in</strong> the <strong>Niger</strong> Delta by<br />

militants, agitation for the actualization of<br />

Republic of Biafra <strong>in</strong> South East, and<br />

herds<strong>men</strong> that are armed.<br />

The <strong>Niger</strong> Delta issue is very clear, it is a<br />

clear and present danger to the jugular of<br />

the <strong>Niger</strong>ian economy and already we are<br />

feel<strong>in</strong>g the result.<br />

Yar’ Adua <strong>in</strong>troduced the amnesty<br />

programme and it worked but aga<strong>in</strong> like all<br />

th<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong> <strong>Niger</strong>ia there were <strong>in</strong>adequate<br />

monitor<strong>in</strong>g and transparency. How much<br />

was spent? What was achieved? Did<br />

anybody account for all these?<br />

There was an expectation that the th<strong>in</strong>g<br />

would cont<strong>in</strong>ue. We can see what is<br />

happen<strong>in</strong>g today unlike the Yar’ Adua<br />

period when there was amnesty and there<br />

was calm. So, there is urgent need to tackle<br />

the challenge. What is the level of military<br />

<strong>in</strong>telligence about what is really happen<strong>in</strong>g?<br />

If we don’t have adequate <strong>in</strong>telligence we<br />

won’t know what to do.<br />

Referendum on Biafra<br />

The one <strong>in</strong> the South East is very clear,<br />

people still want to talk about Biafra but<br />

there is discontent that follows it and that<br />

aga<strong>in</strong> needs to be brought out and openly<br />

discussed to know what to do. With<strong>in</strong> the<br />

South-East, there are disagree<strong>men</strong>ts over<br />

Biafra or no Biafra, which some people are<br />

talk<strong>in</strong>g about, which have led to occasional<br />

breakdown of law and order.<br />

Tackl<strong>in</strong>g the problem is simple. The<br />

objective is clear, some want the Republic of<br />

Biafra to be actualised. Ohanaeze and some<br />

other Igbo leaders don’t want it. Possible<br />

solution is to set up a referendum. Brita<strong>in</strong><br />

just had their own and Ireland was th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g<br />

that they would rema<strong>in</strong>, it was exit and they<br />

exited. So, if Biafra is go<strong>in</strong>g to have a<br />

referendum, they must be ready for the<br />

consequences.<br />

The danger of armed herds<strong>men</strong><br />

The herds<strong>men</strong> who are no longer us<strong>in</strong>g<br />

sticks but AK 47 constitute serious danger<br />

because the entire North-Central states are<br />

affected, Parts of the South-West, South-East<br />

and South-South are also affected. There is<br />

also problem of militants <strong>in</strong> Lagos and<br />

Ogun states whether they are from <strong>Niger</strong><br />

Delta or wherever. What is the level of police<br />

<strong>in</strong>telligence? There’s need for police<br />

<strong>in</strong>telligence and military <strong>in</strong>telligence too.<br />

Security is more than Boko Haram. When<br />

you move beyond that the govern<strong>men</strong>t is not<br />

yet on top of the situation.<br />

By the time Buhari enters year <strong>two</strong>, these<br />

security challenges should have been<br />

curtailed or at least there must be a clear<br />

strategy; clear understand<strong>in</strong>g of what needs<br />

to be done and actions to be taken.<br />

On the anti-graft war<br />

I was a member of a 26-member group<br />

that drafted the World Bank anti-corruption<br />

strategy <strong>in</strong> 1995/1996 and I was one of the<br />

five core members that actually wrote it. I’ve<br />

made a po<strong>in</strong>t that the <strong>in</strong>tegrity of the<br />

president, his commit<strong>men</strong>t to fight<strong>in</strong>g<br />

corruption are necessary conditions for<br />

successful anti-corruption war. But it is not<br />

sufficient and one of the th<strong>in</strong>gs I have<br />

suggested is the need for a strategy that will<br />

<strong>in</strong>volve all the different tiers of govern<strong>men</strong>t,<br />

appropriate <strong>in</strong>stitutions, the private sector,<br />

the media and the civil society.<br />

There should be a national strategy. I am<br />

aware that a draft strategy exists. What is<br />

delay<strong>in</strong>g the f<strong>in</strong>alisation of it? Will they<br />

f<strong>in</strong>alise it <strong>with</strong>out even look<strong>in</strong>g for public<br />

debate to make it participatory?<br />

With a clear strategy, some people will not<br />

term the anti-corruption as selective. It is<br />

also necessary for states to adopt their own<br />

strategy because there is corruption <strong>in</strong> the<br />

states too, even up to LG level.<br />

Strategy is one th<strong>in</strong>g that is miss<strong>in</strong>g and<br />

here we have a retired general as president.<br />

You don’t go to a war <strong>with</strong>out a strategy.<br />

It is true Buhari said he will be merciless<br />

to looters. If by December, we do not have at<br />

least a dozen or 10 high profile looters <strong>in</strong><br />

prison then his mercilessness is not clear to<br />

me.<br />

However, nobody should say the anticorruption<br />

war is just <strong>in</strong> the newspaper, the<br />

revelations we are hear<strong>in</strong>g are very<br />

reveal<strong>in</strong>g- that the money that was<br />

dispensed to fight Boko Haram was used to<br />

buy some political favour, we are not<br />

talk<strong>in</strong>g of peanuts but billions of dollars,<br />

public <strong>officer</strong>s <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g military <strong>officer</strong>s<br />

own rows of houses when their salary is<br />

known.<br />

S<strong>in</strong>gapore solution for graft<br />

I have a radical view on that and it is the<br />

S<strong>in</strong>gapore solution. In S<strong>in</strong>gapore, if you are<br />

a public official and what you have is more<br />

than what you earn you are the one to<br />

expla<strong>in</strong>. My suggestion is, for one year, from<br />

January to December 2017, let us adopt the<br />

S<strong>in</strong>gapore solution and focus on the<br />

strategic elitist <strong>in</strong>stitutions - judiciary, civil<br />

service, universities, armed forces, etc.<br />

Dur<strong>in</strong>g that year just make example of six to<br />

10 from each of these <strong>in</strong>stitutions because<br />

those are the strategic <strong>in</strong>stitutions.<br />

Unpunished corruption entrenches<br />

corruption. S<strong>in</strong>ce 1999, can you tell me of<br />

any corruption that has been punished?<br />

Before December, if we don’t have six to 10<br />

politically exposed looters <strong>in</strong> prison then the<br />

seriousness of this war can be questioned.<br />

What about the economy?<br />

On the economy, what Buhari promised as<br />

a candidate was to revamp the economy.<br />

That is what his manifesto told us. Now we<br />

are faced <strong>with</strong> a weak macro economy<br />

because we are be<strong>in</strong>g told that we are <strong>in</strong><br />

technical recession, the n<strong>air</strong>a is sp<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g<br />

downwards and the <strong>in</strong>flation rate is at 60.5<br />

per cent; <strong>in</strong>terest rate is also double digits.<br />

So, <strong>in</strong> macro-economic terms, those are<br />

just illustrations of the technical recession<br />

that the m<strong>in</strong>ister acknowledged but the<br />

direct th<strong>in</strong>gs that the masses feel are poverty,<br />

hunger and the possibility of fam<strong>in</strong>e. It is<br />

rare <strong>in</strong> democracy to have fam<strong>in</strong>e.<br />

So, if we say we are practic<strong>in</strong>g a<br />

democracy and fam<strong>in</strong>e should occur then<br />

your democracy would be less than<br />

fledgl<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

By December there should be some report<br />

<strong>in</strong> terms of where are we <strong>with</strong> economic<br />

diversification and that is go<strong>in</strong>g to tell us<br />

whether revamp<strong>in</strong>g has started or not.<br />

The National Assembly is part of the<br />

problem, beyond their padd<strong>in</strong>g they are<br />

supposed to do oversight that will help the<br />

executive to deliver. They spend more time<br />

discuss<strong>in</strong>g their useless projects than<br />

th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g of how they can do an oversight to<br />

ensure that the executive delivers service.


SUNDAY VANGUARD, AUGUST 7, 2016, PAGE 39<br />

This is the conclud<strong>in</strong>g part of<br />

Rev. Samson Olasupo Adeniyi<br />

Ayokunle, the new National<br />

President of the Christian<br />

Association of <strong>Niger</strong>ia, CAN’s,<br />

<strong>in</strong>terview, <strong>in</strong> which the cleric<br />

outl<strong>in</strong>es the challenges ahead<br />

of him and calls on the Federal<br />

Govern<strong>men</strong>t to hasten to<br />

restructure the nation and<br />

revamp the economy because<br />

the people are hungry.<br />

Let him try it and he will know how<br />

people can shut down govern<strong>men</strong>t. If<br />

he wants to kill, he will have so<br />

many people to kill. Let him try it.<br />

He will tell us whether it is only one<br />

set of religious students that have<br />

right and others don’t have. I have<br />

said it that people <strong>in</strong> that level of<br />

manage<strong>men</strong>t should not, by their<br />

state<strong>men</strong>ts polarise the situation<br />

more than what was on ground<br />

before. What stops him from keep<strong>in</strong>g<br />

quiet, than fuell<strong>in</strong>g the situation?<br />

The issue of hijab and many other<br />

issues like the proposed education<br />

curriculum tend to make many people<br />

believe there is a plot to Islamize this<br />

nation. Are you of the same op<strong>in</strong>ion,<br />

and if yes, what will the Christian<br />

community do?<br />

Whether there is Islamization or not,<br />

Christianity <strong>in</strong> <strong>Niger</strong>ia is under siege.<br />

We can all see what is on ground. I’m<br />

not talk<strong>in</strong>g about belief, I’m talk<strong>in</strong>g<br />

about facts. Christianity is under<br />

siege. How can somebody say that he<br />

is do<strong>in</strong>g a reform <strong>in</strong> the curriculum<br />

and change Christian doctr<strong>in</strong>e and<br />

th<strong>in</strong>k that we will keep quiet? They<br />

will be teach<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> that new<br />

educational curriculum that Jesus<br />

Christ is not the son of God. Is that<br />

Christian teach<strong>in</strong>g? And you call it<br />

Christian Religious Knowledge?<br />

Where did you br<strong>in</strong>g that one from if<br />

you are not just provok<strong>in</strong>g anger <strong>in</strong><br />

other people? You want to be teach<strong>in</strong>g<br />

that Jesus is not the son of God and<br />

that He did not die on the cross and<br />

that He did not rise from the <strong>dead</strong>.<br />

You are say<strong>in</strong>g there’s noth<strong>in</strong>g like<br />

Christianity. Is that education? Who<br />

drew the curriculum? He can never<br />

see the light of the day.<br />

You know that CAN is already on it.<br />

I th<strong>in</strong>k some time ago before I<br />

travelled, I saw govern<strong>men</strong>t<br />

apologiz<strong>in</strong>g over that and I need to<br />

com<strong>men</strong>d the govern<strong>men</strong>t for that;<br />

that they knew that the curriculum<br />

was <strong>in</strong> bad taste. I th<strong>in</strong>k what the<br />

govern<strong>men</strong>t ought to do is to<br />

<strong>in</strong>vestigate the people responsible for<br />

such a th<strong>in</strong>g. If it is still <strong>in</strong> the<br />

National Educational Research<br />

Council, that person should be<br />

sanctioned. What was the <strong>in</strong>tention?<br />

I th<strong>in</strong>k the best th<strong>in</strong>g is to dismiss<br />

that <strong>in</strong>dividual from service. He or<br />

she wants to set the nation on fire. If<br />

you see what is happen<strong>in</strong>g…Joseph<br />

Zechariah Kura, an Evangelical<br />

Church W<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g All pastor <strong>in</strong><br />

Nassarawa <strong>State</strong> was butchered. The<br />

follow<strong>in</strong>g week, a woman <strong>in</strong> Abuja<br />

was killed. Somebody was not a<br />

Muslim, he wanted to eat <strong>in</strong> his shop<br />

<strong>in</strong> Kaduna, he was stabbed. The one <strong>in</strong><br />

Kano, you were do<strong>in</strong>g ablution <strong>in</strong><br />

front of another woman’s shop and<br />

she stopped them. She was killed. A<br />

Catholic Church opened for service <strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>Niger</strong> <strong>State</strong> on Friday and you said<br />

Friday was specifically for you. Who<br />

told you that others should not<br />

worship<strong>in</strong>g God on Friday except you?<br />

Don’t we see other religious adherents<br />

do their service on Sunday? Has<br />

anybody attacked them? And our<br />

authorities keep quiet as if noth<strong>in</strong>g is<br />

happen<strong>in</strong>g. We will not allow them to<br />

rest until they speak out and do<br />

someth<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

There is a siege! And when we are<br />

talk<strong>in</strong>g, it is not because we want to<br />

set the nation on fire but because we<br />

don’t want the nation to be on fire. Let<br />

there be mutual respect. We used to<br />

live together mutually, it was not like<br />

this. Let’s return to that time, that’s<br />

what we are say<strong>in</strong>g. When we had<br />

Muslims and Christians <strong>in</strong> the same<br />

M<strong>in</strong>e is to<br />

look at what<br />

happened. I<br />

have told the<br />

National<br />

Secretariat to<br />

send a letter<br />

to the Sultan<br />

of Sokoto to<br />

<strong>in</strong>form him<br />

that we have a<br />

new<br />

adm<strong>in</strong>istration,<br />

a new CAN<br />

President, and<br />

I’ll take it up<br />

from there<br />

family and they were eat<strong>in</strong>g and<br />

w<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g together. Where has this<br />

type of spirit come from? I th<strong>in</strong>k<br />

it’s the spirit of end time putt<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Christianity under siege. We are<br />

too many <strong>in</strong> this nation for<br />

somebody to th<strong>in</strong>k that they can<br />

overrun us. As long as we live<br />

and as long as God gives us our<br />

breath, we will not allow<br />

anybody to force any religion on<br />

us<br />

Ṗastor Oritsejafor’s<br />

adm<strong>in</strong>istration was very <strong>in</strong>volved<br />

<strong>in</strong> rebuild<strong>in</strong>g the lives of people<br />

who have been affected by<br />

<strong>in</strong>surgency. What steps will you<br />

take to rebuild the churches <strong>in</strong><br />

North East? Beyond the<br />

North East, what should<br />

the Christian<br />

community expect<br />

from your tenure? And<br />

there is also the fact<br />

that till now there are<br />

no Certificates of<br />

Occupancy issued to<br />

churches <strong>in</strong> the whole<br />

of the North....<br />

In terms of what<br />

Pastor Ayo has done,<br />

God gave that man<br />

resources and he spent<br />

it for the Church. It is<br />

very difficult for you to<br />

have another Christian<br />

leader that can have that advantage<br />

and that type of spirit. I am com<strong>in</strong>g<br />

from an established organisation<br />

which does not allow me to spend<br />

half kobo from collection unless<br />

what it is approved. And before<br />

approval is given, it will pass<br />

through many tables. As an<br />

established organisation, you know<br />

that we have our own m<strong>in</strong>istries;<br />

<strong>in</strong>ternally displaced people, widows<br />

and so on that we attend to <strong>with</strong><br />

several millions. We will do our best<br />

but you better not compare because<br />

areas of m<strong>in</strong>istry differ. What I can<br />

assure you is that I will not keep my<br />

mouth shut until all the people who<br />

are pass<strong>in</strong>g through suffer<strong>in</strong>g and<br />

hard times and people who have<br />

been victims of this <strong>in</strong>surgency have<br />

been properly taken care of either<br />

through CAN or through the<br />

govern<strong>men</strong>t or non-govern<strong>men</strong>tal<br />

organisations.<br />

I was at the World Council of<br />

Churches and I was shout<strong>in</strong>g at the<br />

top of my voice that <strong>in</strong>ternally<br />

displaced people <strong>in</strong> <strong>Niger</strong>ia should<br />

be attended to. And by the grace of<br />

God, from February or March this<br />

com<strong>in</strong>g year, the World Council of<br />

Churches is com<strong>in</strong>g to lay the<br />

foundation of an <strong>in</strong>ternational <strong>in</strong>terfaith<br />

religious center <strong>in</strong> Kaduna so<br />

that what led to the Boko Haram<br />

<strong>in</strong>surgency might not repeat itself <strong>in</strong><br />

our nation. And the Baptist World<br />

Alliance adopted a resolution which<br />

has already been passed to President<br />

Obama that he should employ an<br />

envoy to take care specifically of the<br />

<strong>in</strong>ternally displaced people <strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ia.<br />

So we will build on what Pastor<br />

Ayo Oritsejafor has done but the<br />

style may be different because the<br />

access that we have to resources<br />

differs.<br />

On the issue of C of O for churches<br />

<strong>in</strong> the North, I th<strong>in</strong>k we will engage<br />

lawyers to address the matter. If any<br />

church is denied C of O, we will like<br />

to have the records and the reasons<br />

for the denial and we may challenge<br />

that <strong>in</strong> the court of law. <strong>Niger</strong>ians<br />

cannot be treated as aliens <strong>in</strong> their<br />

own land.<br />

What will be your card<strong>in</strong>al<br />

agenda? Will it be a <strong>two</strong>-po<strong>in</strong>t<br />

agenda or four-po<strong>in</strong>t agenda?<br />

Go and get my acceptance speech,<br />

you will see my agenda there.<br />

I have seen your acceptance<br />

speech; there was no <strong>men</strong>tion of<br />

NIREC. What will be the new<br />

relationship of CAN <strong>with</strong> the<br />

Islamic community consider<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

fact that NIREC has been moribund<br />

for some time now...<br />

M<strong>in</strong>e is to look at what happened.<br />

I have told the National Secretariat<br />

to send a letter to the Sultan of<br />

Sokoto to <strong>in</strong>form him that we have<br />

Rev. Ayokunle<br />

‘Our<br />

children will<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ue to<br />

wear chur<br />

hurch<br />

robes to<br />

school’<br />

a new adm<strong>in</strong>istration, a new<br />

CAN President, and I’ll take it<br />

up from there.<br />

What’s your own approach to<br />

the proposal for graz<strong>in</strong>g<br />

reserves?<br />

We have shown our<br />

opposition to that. Ranches are<br />

better. Let the Fulani <strong>men</strong> who<br />

are professionals <strong>in</strong> cattle<br />

rear<strong>in</strong>g, wherever they want to<br />

buy land, let them take money<br />

from their pockets and buy it<br />

because they sell cows to us; so<br />

why should it be govern<strong>men</strong>t<br />

buy<strong>in</strong>g land for them? Will they<br />

buy land for mechanics also?<br />

Are they go<strong>in</strong>g to buy land for<br />

pastors to plant churches?<br />

What is good for the goose is<br />

good for the gander. They<br />

should not take our public<br />

funds to buy<strong>in</strong>g land for Fulani<br />

herds<strong>men</strong>. They are do<strong>in</strong>g their<br />

private bus<strong>in</strong>esses.<br />

They amputated the leg of my<br />

cous<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong> our village. When the<br />

girl was com<strong>in</strong>g from the river,<br />

they met her, they wanted to<br />

take her, she was runn<strong>in</strong>g away,<br />

unfortunately she fell and they<br />

amputated her leg.<br />

It was Baptist hospital that<br />

helped us on that lady, an<br />

unmarried lady. It pa<strong>in</strong>s my<br />

hearts. What wickedness. I<br />

cannot allow herds<strong>men</strong> <strong>in</strong> my<br />

backyard. Any family who<br />

wants to sell land to them, I’m<br />

not h<strong>in</strong>der<strong>in</strong>g you; you can go<br />

ahead and sell but let them buy<br />

it themselves.<br />

In 2014, the Jonathan<br />

adm<strong>in</strong>istration organized a<br />

National Conference where<br />

recom<strong>men</strong>dations were made<br />

<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g the one <strong>in</strong> favour of<br />

the restructur<strong>in</strong>g of the<br />

nation. But the Buhari<br />

govern<strong>men</strong>t says it has<br />

noth<strong>in</strong>g to do <strong>with</strong> the<br />

recom<strong>men</strong>dations. How do<br />

you respond?<br />

The state<strong>men</strong>t of the<br />

President is that he has not<br />

even opened the report of the<br />

National Conference. How can<br />

you conclude that a docu<strong>men</strong>t<br />

is not good when you have not<br />

seen the content? Someone<br />

occupy<strong>in</strong>g such a position who<br />

is look<strong>in</strong>g for the best<br />

solution to move us<br />

forward will not<br />

have that type of<br />

bias. You can’t<br />

condemn what you<br />

don’t know about.<br />

People gathered<br />

from all over the<br />

nation, money was<br />

spent on it; even<br />

for the sake of the<br />

money that was<br />

spent on it, public<br />

money, wouldn’t<br />

you read the<br />

report? If you don’t<br />

have time, give it to people that<br />

will analyse it critically for you<br />

and you will be able to br<strong>in</strong>g<br />

certa<strong>in</strong> th<strong>in</strong>gs up that you are<br />

go<strong>in</strong>g to use.<br />

Somebody look<strong>in</strong>g for a way<br />

out will not throw away<br />

completely a suggestion that is<br />

com<strong>in</strong>g from another angle.<br />

We have seen this <strong>in</strong> <strong>Niger</strong>ia<br />

govern<strong>men</strong>t, not <strong>with</strong> this<br />

adm<strong>in</strong>istration alone. We have<br />

seen it <strong>in</strong> the past, where many<br />

projects will just be abandoned<br />

because the party <strong>in</strong> power<br />

does not buy <strong>in</strong>to it and the<br />

citizens suffer for it. Everybody<br />

sees that this present federal<br />

system is not the way<br />

federalism is operated. I read<br />

political science <strong>in</strong> the<br />

university. In the U.S, to a<br />

large extent, each of the states<br />

has autonomy.<br />

We need to restructure.<br />

On the issue of the states<br />

be<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> charge of their<br />

resources, the <strong>Niger</strong> Delta<br />

Avengers and other groups<br />

are clamour<strong>in</strong>g for that and<br />

they are bomb<strong>in</strong>g pipel<strong>in</strong>es.<br />

What do you have to say<br />

concern<strong>in</strong>g that?<br />

Is it good or is it bad? There<br />

is a theorem <strong>in</strong> psychology that<br />

says that resort to aggression<br />

depends on the degree of<br />

frustration. The more<br />

frustrated people are, the more<br />

aggressive they are. I th<strong>in</strong>k the<br />

govern<strong>men</strong>t <strong>in</strong> power made<br />

some miscalculations because<br />

before they came on board,<br />

these people have been<br />

checkmated and there was an<br />

agree<strong>men</strong>t that made them to<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ue to feel satisfied and<br />

govern<strong>men</strong>t satisfied for<br />

natural revenue to be com<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

That shouldn’t have been<br />

jettisoned. And if there will be<br />

moderation to it, it should be<br />

m<strong>in</strong>imal so that it will not<br />

degenerate <strong>in</strong>to the present<br />

situation that we are<br />

experienc<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

I was read<strong>in</strong>g the newspaper<br />

some days ago that the revenue<br />

has fallen by over 40%. What is<br />

anybody ga<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g from that?<br />

That is the reason I told you<br />

they need a more potent<br />

economic outfit to move this<br />

country forward.<br />

The Avengers are not do<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the best th<strong>in</strong>g by tak<strong>in</strong>g the law<br />

<strong>in</strong>to their hands. But it is good<br />

for the govern<strong>men</strong>t to have<br />

time to sit down <strong>with</strong> them<br />

because for every problem,<br />

there is a solution.


PAGE 40—SUNDAY VANGUARD, AUGUST 7, 2016<br />

PAUL says: “All scrip<br />

ture is given by <strong>in</strong>spi<br />

ration of God.” (II<br />

Timothy 3:16). This might<br />

well be true, but that does not<br />

make all scripture the word<br />

of God. If God <strong>in</strong>spires me to<br />

write a letter, it would not<br />

make my letter God’s letter.<br />

The letter would still be m<strong>in</strong>e.<br />

Paul’s word is the word of<br />

Paul. It should not be confused<br />

for the word of God. The<br />

writer of II Peter says Paul<br />

wrote: “accord<strong>in</strong>g to the wisdom<br />

given to him.” (II Peter<br />

3:15). That means Paul’s word<br />

is the word of Paul.<br />

Disobey<strong>in</strong>g Paul<br />

Nevertheless, many Christians<br />

<strong>in</strong>sist the word of Paul is<br />

the word of God. If so, why do<br />

Christians rout<strong>in</strong>ely disobey<br />

Paul? Do they see this as disobey<strong>in</strong>g<br />

God?<br />

For example, Paul says:<br />

“When God's people meet <strong>in</strong><br />

church, the wo<strong>men</strong> must not<br />

be allowed to speak. They<br />

must keep quiet and listen.”<br />

(I Cor<strong>in</strong>thians 14:33-34). I<br />

know no church where this <strong>in</strong>junction<br />

is obeyed. I know no<br />

Christian woman who complies<br />

<strong>with</strong> it. Some claim it<br />

only applies to the unruly<br />

wo<strong>men</strong> of the Cor<strong>in</strong>thian<br />

church, mak<strong>in</strong>g it timebound.<br />

But if that is so, then it<br />

cannot be the word of God.<br />

The word of God is not<br />

time-bound. God does not<br />

change. (Malachi 3:6). Everyth<strong>in</strong>g<br />

of God is from everlast<strong>in</strong>g<br />

to everlast<strong>in</strong>g. (Psalm<br />

90:2). Jesus says: “The heaven<br />

and the earth shall pass<br />

away, but my words shall not<br />

pass away.” (Matthew 24:35).<br />

S<strong>in</strong>ce Paul’s command about<br />

wo<strong>men</strong> be<strong>in</strong>g silent has<br />

passed away, that should tell<br />

us it cannot be the word of<br />

God.<br />

FALLACY OF THE DIVINE RIGHT OF KINGS<br />

Paul says: “I would like for<br />

wo<strong>men</strong> to wear modest and<br />

sensible clothes. They should<br />

not have fancy h<strong>air</strong>dos, or<br />

wear expensive clothes, or put<br />

on jewelry made of gold or<br />

pearls.” (I Timothy 2:9). If the<br />

word of Paul is the word of<br />

God, why do Christian wo<strong>men</strong><br />

nevertheless have fancy<br />

h<strong>air</strong>dos, wear expensive<br />

clothes and put on gold jewelry;<br />

even to church?<br />

Paul says to Christian <strong>men</strong>:<br />

“Those who have wives<br />

should be as though they had<br />

none.” (I Cor<strong>in</strong>thians 7:29).<br />

If this is the word of God, why<br />

do married Christian <strong>men</strong><br />

disregard this <strong>in</strong>struction?<br />

Why are they not liv<strong>in</strong>g as<br />

though they are unmarried?<br />

It must be because they know<br />

that God, who created marriage,<br />

would not then contradict<br />

himself by ask<strong>in</strong>g them<br />

to live as though they were<br />

unmarried.<br />

In short, dogmatic Christian<br />

support for Paul is just a<br />

lot of hot <strong>air</strong>. Passionate<br />

Christian defenders of Paul<br />

feel no need whatsoever to<br />

obey him. Moreover, they<br />

defend him <strong>with</strong> ungodl<strong>in</strong>ess.<br />

They ra<strong>in</strong> abuses and curses<br />

on anyone who questions<br />

Paul’s word; ignor<strong>in</strong>g James’<br />

counsel that: “the wrath of<br />

man does not work out the<br />

Dogmatic Christian support for<br />

Paul is just a lot of hot <strong>air</strong>. It is<br />

sound and fury signify<strong>in</strong>g noth<strong>in</strong>g<br />

righteousness of God.”<br />

(James 1:20). They ignore<br />

God who <strong>in</strong>vites us to use our<br />

bra<strong>in</strong>s, say<strong>in</strong>g: “Come now,<br />

let us reason together.” (Isaiah<br />

1:18).<br />

Liberation theology<br />

One of Paul’s most outrageous<br />

state<strong>men</strong>ts is referred<br />

to as “the div<strong>in</strong>e right of<br />

k<strong>in</strong>gs.” He says to Christians:<br />

“Obey the rulers who have<br />

authority over you. Only God<br />

can give authority to anyone,<br />

and he puts these rulers <strong>in</strong><br />

their places of power. People<br />

who oppose the authorities<br />

are oppos<strong>in</strong>g what God has<br />

done, and they will be punished.”<br />

(Romans 13:1-2).<br />

How can this be the word<br />

of God? It contradicts much<br />

of what we know of God from<br />

the scriptures. If opposition<br />

to any rul<strong>in</strong>g authority is tantamount<br />

to oppos<strong>in</strong>g God,<br />

where then can we situate the<br />

liberation theology that is at<br />

the heart of God’s redemption<br />

of Israel from Egypt? If<br />

all authorities are of God,<br />

why would God send Moses<br />

to Pharaoh say<strong>in</strong>g: “Let my<br />

people go?” (Exodus 5:1).<br />

If all rul<strong>in</strong>g authorities must<br />

be obeyed, why did God approve<br />

and bless the midwives<br />

who disobeyed Pharaoh’s <strong>in</strong>junction<br />

to kill male Hebrew<br />

children at birth? (Exodus<br />

1:15-20). God does not bless<br />

those who disobey him. Nebuchadnezzar<br />

required<br />

Shadrach, Meshach and<br />

Abednego to bow down to a<br />

golden image and they refused.<br />

God did not reprove<br />

them. Instead, he saved them<br />

from the penalty of Nebuchadnezzar’s<br />

fiery furnace.<br />

The same goes for Daniel<br />

who wilfully disobeyed the<br />

<strong>in</strong>junction that he should pray<br />

to no one but the k<strong>in</strong>g for thirty<br />

days. God protected Daniel<br />

<strong>in</strong> his disobedience from the<br />

penalty of the mouth of lions.<br />

When the Sanhedr<strong>in</strong> ordered<br />

the Disciples never to teach<br />

aga<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong> Jesus’ name, they replied:<br />

“We must obey God<br />

rather than <strong>men</strong>.” (Acts 5:29).<br />

They did not submit to the authority<br />

of the Sanhedr<strong>in</strong>. Neither<br />

did they regard the will<br />

of the Sanhedr<strong>in</strong> as the will of<br />

God.<br />

Devil’s rule<br />

Earthly k<strong>in</strong>gs and rulers<br />

cannot be expected to promote<br />

the will of God. Jesus<br />

says the pr<strong>in</strong>ce of this world<br />

is the devil. (John 14:30).<br />

S<strong>in</strong>ce this is so, Paul is wrong<br />

<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>sist<strong>in</strong>g govern<strong>in</strong>g authorities<br />

are established by<br />

God. On the contrary, they are<br />

established by the devil. When<br />

the devil declared to Jesus<br />

that he is the one who establishes<br />

govern<strong>in</strong>g authorities<br />

<strong>in</strong> the world, Jesus did not<br />

contradict him.<br />

“Then the devil, tak<strong>in</strong>g<br />

(Jesus) up on a high mounta<strong>in</strong>,<br />

showed him all the k<strong>in</strong>gdoms<br />

of the world <strong>in</strong> a mo<strong>men</strong>t<br />

of time. And the devil<br />

said to him, "All this authority<br />

I will give you, and their<br />

glory; for this has been delivered<br />

to me, and I give it to<br />

whomever I wish. Therefore,<br />

if you will worship before me,<br />

all will be yours.” (Luke 4:5-<br />

7)<br />

Ṗaul goes on to say: “Rulers<br />

are a threat to evil people, not<br />

to good people. There is no<br />

need to be afraid of the authorities.<br />

Just do right, and<br />

they will praise you for it. After<br />

all, they are God's servants,<br />

and it is their duty to<br />

help you.” (Romans 13:3-4).<br />

This is not only false, it is<br />

hogwash. Was Adolf Hitler<br />

only a terror to evil people?<br />

No! He killed millions of <strong>in</strong>nocent<br />

Jews. Was Joseph Stal<strong>in</strong><br />

or Saddam Husse<strong>in</strong> only<br />

a terror to evil people? No!<br />

They were terrors to both the<br />

good and the evil. These tyrants<br />

were only a help to themselves.<br />

They did not help the<br />

people of God.<br />

Paul says: God’s m<strong>in</strong>isters<br />

“don’t bear the sword <strong>in</strong> va<strong>in</strong>.”<br />

(Romans 13:4). But accord<strong>in</strong>g<br />

to Jesus, God’s m<strong>in</strong>isters<br />

don’t bear arms at all. (Matthew<br />

26:52). God’s m<strong>in</strong>isters<br />

don’t even fight. (John 18:36).<br />

Neither do they kill. It is the<br />

devil who steals, kills and<br />

destroys. (John 10:10). God’s<br />

m<strong>in</strong>isters love even their enemies.<br />

(Matthew 5:44-45).<br />

Roman agent<br />

Paul’s reactionary scripture<br />

provides the basis for<br />

Christian support for tyrants<br />

and tyranny, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g Christian<br />

support of Hitler’s Germany.<br />

It also provides Christian<br />

support for wars and kill<strong>in</strong>gs,<br />

such as American evangelical<br />

support for George<br />

Bush’s wars <strong>in</strong> Afghanistan<br />

and Iraq.<br />

It is not improbable that<br />

someone other than Paul <strong>in</strong>serted<br />

these verses <strong>in</strong>to Paul’s<br />

writ<strong>in</strong>g. By the time he goes<br />

on to say we should pay our<br />

taxes because rulers are<br />

“God’s m<strong>in</strong>isters” (Romans<br />

13:6), it becomes apparent<br />

that whoever this might be<br />

must be <strong>in</strong> cahoots <strong>with</strong> the<br />

Roman govern<strong>men</strong>t.<br />

Curiously, when arrested,<br />

Paul appealed to Caesar.<br />

Though taken to Rome as a<br />

prisoner, he ended up <strong>in</strong> his<br />

own Roman rented house:<br />

“<strong>with</strong> all freedom, and <strong>with</strong>out<br />

h<strong>in</strong>drance.” (Acts 28:30-<br />

31).<br />

Testimonies galore as RCCG ends AMEN convention<br />

•Quadruplets among 89 babies born as at Friday night<br />

By Sam Eyoboka &<br />

Olay<strong>in</strong>ka Latona<br />

•Pastor E A Adeboye<br />

THE 64th national<br />

convention of the Re<br />

deemed Christian<br />

Church of God, RCCG, ends<br />

this morn<strong>in</strong>g <strong>with</strong> a farewell<br />

service and the ord<strong>in</strong>ation of<br />

867 full pastors to swell the<br />

number of m<strong>in</strong>isters dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />

this convention to 10,852.<br />

The service scheduled for<br />

the 3 kilometre by 3 kilometre<br />

auditorium under construction<br />

at the Shimawa<br />

area of Ogun <strong>State</strong> is expected<br />

to beg<strong>in</strong> at 8.00 a.m.<br />

Joy unspeakable as<br />

RCCG records first quadruplets<br />

dur<strong>in</strong>g convention<br />

It was ecstatic! Ecstacy is an<br />

understate<strong>men</strong>t to describe<br />

the joy that enveloped the<br />

fourth day of proceed<strong>in</strong>g here<br />

at the current 64th national<br />

convention of the Redeemed<br />

Christian Church of God. The<br />

joy of the unprecedented<br />

crowd of worshippers at deliverance<br />

service of the convention<br />

knew no bound as the<br />

General Overseer of the<br />

church, Pastor Enoch Adeboye<br />

announced that the<br />

church on Thursday afternoon<br />

recorded its first birth<br />

of quadruplets dur<strong>in</strong>g a convention.<br />

Accord<strong>in</strong>g to him, the mother<br />

as well as the three boys<br />

and one girl are on great condition,<br />

add<strong>in</strong>g that it's obvious<br />

the boys are dom<strong>in</strong>at<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the convention as he added<br />

that the total number of children<br />

born so far at the convention<br />

has risen to 67 babies-<br />

--40 boys and 27 girls.<br />

Ascrib<strong>in</strong>g the feat to the<br />

wonderous work of the Almighty<br />

God and a confirmation<br />

of God’s presence at the<br />

64th convention, Adeboye<br />

asked the ecstatic worshippers<br />

to pray that God will remember<br />

them all for good.<br />

He rem<strong>in</strong>ded them that<br />

God had assured him that He<br />

would do a new th<strong>in</strong>g dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the ongo<strong>in</strong>g convention, enjo<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />

the worshippers to be<br />

prepared for a harvest of<br />

bless<strong>in</strong>gs, breakthroughs, deliverances<br />

they would not forget<br />

for the rest of their lives.<br />

In his words: “The Lord is<br />

good to us, I told you at the<br />

beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g of this convention<br />

that it is go<strong>in</strong>g to be different<br />

from any other. God told me<br />

He will do a new th<strong>in</strong>g. Today<br />

<strong>in</strong> the history of our<br />

church, a woman gave birth<br />

to four babies which have<br />

never happened before <strong>in</strong> our<br />

maternity. Let us praise His<br />

almighty name”.<br />

Preach<strong>in</strong>g a sermon titled;<br />

“The Devil will flee,” the cleric<br />

who has adopted another<br />

style of preach<strong>in</strong>g by break<strong>in</strong>g<br />

his sermon to make the<br />

altar call before proceed<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

expla<strong>in</strong>ed that there are <strong>two</strong><br />

pr<strong>in</strong>cipal forces <strong>in</strong> the world?<br />

They are, accord<strong>in</strong>g to him,<br />

darkness and light; curses<br />

and bless<strong>in</strong>gs, not<strong>in</strong>g that the<br />

<strong>in</strong>ventors of the computer<br />

had adopted the same pr<strong>in</strong>ciple<br />

of <strong>in</strong> and out. He, however,<br />

emphasised that no<br />

matter how t<strong>in</strong>y the light may<br />

be, it will always overcome<br />

darkness.<br />

The former mathematics<br />

lecturer and now an <strong>in</strong>veterate<br />

coach of millions of<br />

Christians across the globe<br />

further h<strong>in</strong>ted that Jesus<br />

Christ is the word that came<br />

<strong>in</strong> human flesh to set the captives<br />

free.<br />

Adeboye further expla<strong>in</strong>ed<br />

that demons are capable of<br />

destroy<strong>in</strong>g people <strong>with</strong>out<br />

necessarily physically liv<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>in</strong> them, as they can cause<br />

man to be depressed or obsessed,<br />

warn<strong>in</strong>g that some of<br />

these psychological conditions<br />

can lead to suicide.<br />

In his words: “There is an<br />

activity of the devil called oppression,<br />

the actual mean<strong>in</strong>g<br />

of which is to sit upon so that<br />

the fellow could not rise up.<br />

Some people when they want<br />

to breakthrough, it will be as<br />

if someth<strong>in</strong>g smarshes them<br />

down.<br />

"There is also is also depression<br />

which means to desp<strong>air</strong><br />

and one of the th<strong>in</strong>gs<br />

that causes depression is regression,<br />

push<strong>in</strong>g back, go<strong>in</strong>g<br />

steadily backward,<br />

downward.<br />

Daily sex is abnormal<br />

“Those <strong>in</strong> depressive state,<br />

always need urgent attention<br />

because depression can lead<br />

to suicide. Another act of the<br />

devil is obsession which just<br />

makes you to focus so much<br />

on someth<strong>in</strong>g, a harmful habit.<br />

Take biblical Solomon for<br />

example, Solomon obsession<br />

was sex, he had 700 wives and<br />

that was not enough for him,<br />

he got himself 300 concub<strong>in</strong>es<br />

and you know what that<br />

means, at least he would have<br />

sex, at least three times a day.<br />

"You may not be Solomon<br />

but there are some people<br />

who have sex every day. It is<br />

not normal. If you know<br />

somebody like that, he or she<br />

needs deliverance. Sex is not<br />

food, is sex food?<br />

“For some people it is not<br />

sex but food. Their mouths<br />

must keep go<strong>in</strong>g: every time<br />

they must chew someth<strong>in</strong>g. If<br />

the mouth stops for 20 m<strong>in</strong>utes,<br />

they become uncomfortable.<br />

It is not them but the<br />

devil. Adeboye charged the<br />

worshippers to be filled <strong>with</strong><br />

the Holy Spirit, evangelise for<br />

them not to be demon re-possessed.<br />

Church under persecution,<br />

says CAN president<br />

National President of the<br />

Christian Association of <strong>Niger</strong>ia,<br />

CAN, Rev. Samson<br />

Olasupo Ayokunle has restated<br />

his call on every <strong>Niger</strong>ians<br />

to contribute his/her quota to<br />

arrest the current siege on<br />

Christians.<br />

In his brief remark at the<br />

Holy Ghost Service of ongo<strong>in</strong>g<br />

64th annual convention<br />

of the Redeemed Christian<br />

Church of God, RCCG, at the<br />

new auditorium on Kilometre<br />

56, Lagos-Ibadan Expressway,<br />

Rev. Ayokunle told<br />

the mammoth crowd of worshippers<br />

that CAN will require<br />

a concerted effort of<br />

every <strong>Niger</strong>ian to end the<br />

siege.<br />

Turn<strong>in</strong>g to the top govern<strong>men</strong>t<br />

officials at the convention<br />

which <strong>in</strong>cluded Vice President<br />

Yemi Os<strong>in</strong>bajo, Lagos<br />

<strong>State</strong> governor, Mr. Ak<strong>in</strong>wunmi<br />

Ambode, his counterparts,<br />

Dr. Olusegun Mimiko, Emmanuel<br />

Udom (Akwa Ibom),<br />

Dr. Samuel Ortom (Benue<br />

<strong>State</strong>) among others, the CAN<br />

chiefta<strong>in</strong> urged them to rise<br />

to be counted among those<br />

who take a stand aga<strong>in</strong>st persecution<br />

of the Church <strong>in</strong> <strong>Niger</strong>ia.<br />

"You can never have the dest<strong>in</strong>y<br />

of <strong>Niger</strong>ia so close to you<br />

at a time such as this, I urge<br />

you to take advantage of it<br />

and arrest the siege on the<br />

Church," he told the dignitaries<br />

that <strong>in</strong>cluded the deputy<br />

governor of Ogun <strong>State</strong>, Mrs.<br />

Yetunde Onanuga as well as<br />

Speaker of Ekiti <strong>State</strong>, Hon.<br />

Kolawole Oluwawole.<br />

89 babies born<br />

AS at 6.00 p.m. on Friday<br />

night the number of babies<br />

born dur<strong>in</strong>g the ongo<strong>in</strong>g convention<br />

had risen to 89. Accord<strong>in</strong>g<br />

to the General Overseer,<br />

Pastor Enoch Adeboye,<br />

the number <strong>in</strong>cluded 53 boys<br />

and 36 girls, say<strong>in</strong>g "this certa<strong>in</strong>ly<br />

is a special convention<br />

for the boys."<br />

Nevertheless, he urged the<br />

wo<strong>men</strong>folk to keep hope<br />

alive and believe that the<br />

number of girls may equal<br />

that of the boys before the end<br />

of the convention.<br />

Earlier <strong>in</strong> the night, the wife<br />

of the General Overseer, Pastor<br />

(Mrs.) Folu Adeboye led<br />

the mamoth crowd of worshippers<br />

that was said to fill<br />

the old and the new auditoriums,<br />

<strong>in</strong> pray<strong>in</strong>g for the well<br />

be<strong>in</strong>g of the <strong>Niger</strong>ia and other<br />

nations of the world.<br />

From left: Professor Yemi Os<strong>in</strong>bajo, Vice President; Governor<br />

Ak<strong>in</strong>wunmi Ambode of Lagos <strong>State</strong>; Mrs Bolanle<br />

Ambode, wife of Lagos <strong>State</strong> Governor; Governor Samuel<br />

Ortom of Benue <strong>State</strong>; Governor Emmanuel Udom of Akwa<br />

Ibom <strong>State</strong> and Chief (Mrs) Yetunde Onanuga, Deputy Governor,<br />

Ogun <strong>State</strong> at the Friday Church service. Photos by<br />

Lamidi Bamidele


SUNDAY VANGUARD, AUGUST 7, 2016 PAGE 41<br />

•Dogara<br />

TWISTS AND TURNS ON BUDGET PADDING<br />

Our case aga<strong>in</strong>st Jibr<strong>in</strong>,<br />

by House Committee Ch<strong>air</strong>man<br />

•The ex-Reps truce bid<br />

By Emman Ovuakporie<br />

& Johnbosco Agbakwuru<br />

S<strong>in</strong>ce the removal of the<br />

former Ch<strong>air</strong>man of the<br />

House of Representatives<br />

Committee on Appropriations,<br />

Abdulmum<strong>in</strong> Jibr<strong>in</strong>, by the Speaker,<br />

Yakubu Dogara, on Wednesday, July<br />

20, there have been allegations and<br />

counter-allegations on how the 2016<br />

budget was mutilated.<br />

In the eye of storm are Jibr<strong>in</strong>;<br />

Dogara; the Deputy Speaker of the<br />

House, Yusuf Lasun; the Chief Whip,<br />

Ado Doguwa, and the M<strong>in</strong>ority<br />

Leader, Leo Ogor.<br />

Jibr<strong>in</strong> claimed the four pr<strong>in</strong>cipal<br />

<strong>officer</strong>s of the House are culpable<br />

<strong>in</strong> the alleged mutilation of the<br />

budget, say<strong>in</strong>g they put pressure on<br />

him while decid<strong>in</strong>g on who got<br />

what dur<strong>in</strong>g the budget<strong>in</strong>g process.<br />

But to many members of the<br />

House, who seem to be on Dogara’s<br />

side, there has been the suspicion of<br />

external <strong>in</strong>fluence that played a<br />

prom<strong>in</strong>ent role dur<strong>in</strong>g the election<br />

of the pr<strong>in</strong>cipal <strong>officer</strong>s and even<br />

blackmail to discredit the House<br />

and its leadership.<br />

They want concrete proof of the<br />

allegation of budget mutilation<br />

aga<strong>in</strong>st the House officials.<br />

For <strong>in</strong>stance, the Ch<strong>air</strong>man of the<br />

House Committee on Health<br />

Services, Chike John Okafor, told<br />

Sunday Vanguard that it was<br />

surpris<strong>in</strong>g to him how the former<br />

Appropriations Committee<br />

Ch<strong>air</strong>man got health constituency<br />

project worth about N500 million<br />

for his Bebeji/Kiru Federal<br />

Constituency of Kano <strong>State</strong> <strong>with</strong>out<br />

the knowledge of his committee.<br />

Okafor claimed that Jibr<strong>in</strong> tried<br />

to lobby his committee to take<br />

someth<strong>in</strong>g for his constituency<br />

project which the committee did not<br />

consent to, but expressed surprise<br />

that <strong>with</strong>out the knowledge of the<br />

committee, the former<br />

Appropriations Ch<strong>air</strong>man <strong>in</strong>serted<br />

the health project for his<br />

constituency.<br />

The lawmaker, who represents<br />

Ehime Mbano/Ihitte Uboma/<br />

Obowo Federal Constituency of<br />

Imo <strong>State</strong> on the platform of All<br />

Progressives Congress, said that,<br />

dur<strong>in</strong>g the budget defence, the<br />

M<strong>in</strong>ister of Health had<br />

pleaded <strong>with</strong> his committee<br />

that, because there were no<br />

loose funds even to cater for<br />

vital projects like vacc<strong>in</strong>es,<br />

members should not talk<br />

much on hav<strong>in</strong>g constituency<br />

projects <strong>in</strong> the budget.<br />

And <strong>in</strong> another attempt to<br />

heap the blames of the budget<br />

impasse at the door steps of<br />

Jibr<strong>in</strong>, the Ch<strong>air</strong>man of<br />

House Committee on Media<br />

and Public Aff<strong>air</strong>s,<br />

Abdulrazak Namdas, said a<br />

film village, worth over N1<br />

billion to be sited <strong>in</strong> Jibr<strong>in</strong>’s<br />

constituency and named<br />

after Buhari,was <strong>in</strong>serted by<br />

the former Appropriations<br />

Committee Ch<strong>air</strong> <strong>in</strong> the<br />

budget <strong>with</strong>out the<br />

knowledge of the lawmakers<br />

and President prior to the<br />

passage of the 2016 budget.<br />

A Presidency source, who<br />

confirmed this develop<strong>men</strong>t,<br />

stated that the disapproval by<br />

Buhari of the film village<br />

project on a 12 hectare plot,<br />

situated a Jibr<strong>in</strong>’s shopp<strong>in</strong>g<br />

complex <strong>in</strong> Kofa village of Bebeji local<br />

govern<strong>men</strong>t area, was based on the realisation<br />

that the project was not <strong>in</strong> tandem <strong>with</strong> the<br />

President’s develop<strong>men</strong>tal agenda for the people<br />

of Kano <strong>State</strong>.<br />

The project, accord<strong>in</strong>g to sources, has made a<br />

prom<strong>in</strong>ent Kano cleric, Sheik Abdallah Usman<br />

Gadan Kanya, to threaten to mobilise adherents<br />

of Islam aga<strong>in</strong>st the project which was<br />

considered as a veritable avenue to breed<br />

immoral acts and other anti -Islamic practices.<br />

The cleric justified the opposition to the project<br />

when he said: “We heard that it is one lawmaker<br />

that is br<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g this calamity to us from Federal<br />

Govern<strong>men</strong>t. Another mischief is that they have<br />

put the picture of the President and call<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

place Muhammadu Buhari Film Village<br />

because they know people love Buhari and are<br />

support<strong>in</strong>g him. But Buhari is not Allah, and he<br />

is not [the] Prophet. Even if it is Buhari that did<br />

wrong we will confront him squarely. Even if it<br />

is Buhari that br<strong>in</strong>gs this we will fight it; it is<br />

wrong. “Tell them, write it and propagate it<br />

through all the means. We don’t want it; we don’t<br />

need it. They should take it somewhere. We will<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ue to curse people beh<strong>in</strong>d this film village.<br />

You should campaign aga<strong>in</strong>st it <strong>in</strong> WhatsApp,<br />

Facebook. If they <strong>in</strong>sist, we have hot spiritual<br />

prayers that will br<strong>in</strong>g curse and affliction to<br />

anyone. Very hot prayers that will cause<br />

Okafor claimed that<br />

Jibr<strong>in</strong> tried to lobby his<br />

committee to take<br />

someth<strong>in</strong>g for his<br />

constituency project<br />

which the committee<br />

did not consent to, but<br />

expressed surprise that<br />

<strong>with</strong>out the knowledge<br />

of the committee, the<br />

former Appropriations<br />

Ch<strong>air</strong>man <strong>in</strong>serted the<br />

health project for his<br />

constituency<br />

•Jibr<strong>in</strong><br />

bl<strong>in</strong>dness and make those<br />

<strong>in</strong>volved deaf completely.”<br />

But as com<strong>men</strong>tators<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ue to express divergent<br />

views on the appropriation<br />

process, especially concern<strong>in</strong>g<br />

which arm of govern<strong>men</strong>t has<br />

the power to allocate resources<br />

to projects <strong>in</strong> the budget, there<br />

are questions yet to be<br />

answered. Some of the<br />

com<strong>men</strong>tators argued that<br />

there is noth<strong>in</strong>g like padd<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />

the legislative parlance <strong>in</strong> the<br />

budget<strong>in</strong>g process, hence,<br />

nobody could be accused of<br />

committ<strong>in</strong>g any crime that is<br />

not known to law.<br />

They po<strong>in</strong>ted out that based<br />

on the constitutional provision<br />

and other relevant rules<br />

guid<strong>in</strong>g the activities of the<br />

House, the legislature has the<br />

right to t<strong>in</strong>ker <strong>with</strong> budget<br />

estimates presented by the<br />

executive arm.<br />

Accord<strong>in</strong>g to this school of<br />

thought, the legislature all over<br />

the world has three primary<br />

functions; to regulate and<br />

oversee the external aff<strong>air</strong>s of<br />

the country as seen <strong>in</strong> the<br />

approval of ambassadors, make laws for the good<br />

of the country and approve expenditures.<br />

In <strong>Niger</strong>ia, the legislature draws its powers from<br />

Section 80(1) of 1999 Constitution, as a<strong>men</strong>ded,<br />

which states thus: (1). All revenues or other moneys<br />

raised or received by the Federation (not be<strong>in</strong>g<br />

revenues or other moneys payable under this<br />

Constitution or any Act of the National Assembly<br />

<strong>in</strong>to any other public fund of the Federation<br />

established for a specific purpose) shall be paid<br />

<strong>in</strong>to and form one Consolidated Revenue Fund of<br />

the Federation.<br />

(2). No moneys shall be <strong>with</strong>drawn from the<br />

Consolidated Revenue Fund of the Federation<br />

except to meet expenditure that is charged upon<br />

the fund by this Constitution or where the issue of<br />

those moneys has been authorised by an<br />

Appropriation Act, Supple<strong>men</strong>tary Appropriation<br />

Act or an Act passed <strong>in</strong> pursuance of section 81 of<br />

this Constitution.<br />

(3) No moneys shall be <strong>with</strong>drawn from any<br />

public fund of the Federation, other than the<br />

Consolidated Revenue Fund of the Federation,<br />

unless the issue of those moneys has been<br />

authorised by an Act of the National Assembly.<br />

(4) No moneys shall be <strong>with</strong>drawn from the<br />

Consolidated Revenue Fund or any other public<br />

fund of the Federation, except <strong>in</strong> the manner<br />

prescribed by the National Assembly.<br />

81. (1) The President shall cause to be<br />

prepared and laid before each House of the<br />

National Assembly at any time <strong>in</strong> each<br />

f<strong>in</strong>ancial year estimates of the revenues and<br />

expenditure of the Federation for the next<br />

follow<strong>in</strong>g f<strong>in</strong>ancial year.<br />

It should noted that while work<strong>in</strong>g on the<br />

budget estimates, presented by the executive<br />

arm, the lawmakers reserve the power to alter<br />

such proposals, as they deem fit.<br />

Even the erstwhile Ch<strong>air</strong>man of the<br />

Appropriations Committee of the House,<br />

Jibr<strong>in</strong>, did not say that what the House did<br />

was unconstitutional; he only said the<br />

<strong>in</strong>sertions were “senseless.”<br />

“There were a lot of <strong>in</strong>sertions <strong>in</strong> the budget<br />

and I raised the issue <strong>with</strong> the Speaker, but he<br />

did noth<strong>in</strong>g. Although the Constitution allows<br />

us, it doesn’t say there should be senseless<br />

<strong>in</strong>sertions. I don’t believe it was padd<strong>in</strong>g, but<br />

I believe it was a case of <strong>in</strong>sertions,” Jibr<strong>in</strong><br />

said dur<strong>in</strong>g a TV <strong>in</strong>terview.<br />

His position was immediately countered<br />

by his colleague, Uzoma Nkem-Abonta,<br />

represent<strong>in</strong>g Ukwa Federal Constituency of<br />

Abia <strong>State</strong>, and Ch<strong>air</strong>man, House Committee<br />

on Public Petitions, who <strong>in</strong>sisted that, as far as<br />

the budget consideration was concerned,<br />

Jibr<strong>in</strong> failed the House and was only look<strong>in</strong>g<br />

for scapegoats.<br />

The fact rema<strong>in</strong>s that long before Jibr<strong>in</strong>’s<br />

removal, pressure had mounted on Dogara<br />

to remove him for allegedly allocat<strong>in</strong>g<br />

projects worth about N4 billion to his Bebeji/<br />

Kiru Federal Constituency <strong>with</strong>out the<br />

knowledge of other members of the House.<br />

Also, an executive session, held on<br />

Wednesday, June 15, was said to have<br />

turned rowdy, <strong>with</strong> lawmakers openly<br />

reject<strong>in</strong>g the Kano lawmaker’s cont<strong>in</strong>ued stay<br />

as Ch<strong>air</strong>man of Appropriations Committee.<br />

Sources at the session revealed that<br />

lawmakers, who were aggrieved over the<br />

alleged lopsidedness <strong>in</strong> the spread of<br />

constituency projects, accused some pr<strong>in</strong>cipal<br />

<strong>officer</strong>s of be<strong>in</strong>g selfish <strong>in</strong> the spread of projects<br />

that should have been across constituencies<br />

<strong>in</strong> all the 36 states, but which were allegedly<br />

restricted to the constituencies of some of the<br />

pr<strong>in</strong>cipal <strong>officer</strong>s.<br />

The alleged padd<strong>in</strong>g of the budget has once<br />

aga<strong>in</strong> battered the image of the National<br />

Assembly and has become a source of worry<br />

to some serv<strong>in</strong>g and former members of the<br />

nation’s federal lawmak<strong>in</strong>g bodies especially<br />

the House where the allegation is com<strong>in</strong>g<br />

from.<br />

This worrisome develop<strong>men</strong>t made a group<br />

of lawmakers that operate under the aegis<br />

of Faculty Board of Initiatives, FBI - a<br />

th<strong>in</strong>k-tank compris<strong>in</strong>g former and serv<strong>in</strong>g<br />

members of the House of Representativesto<br />

defend the <strong>in</strong>stitution as it said that the<br />

National Assembly cannot be said to pad<br />

the budget. Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the group, ‘padd<strong>in</strong>g’<br />

is unknown to the lexicon of the legislature.<br />

A former member and erstwhile spokesman<br />

for the House, Hon. Eseme Eyibo, said the<br />

issue of alleged padd<strong>in</strong>g of budget <strong>in</strong> the<br />

House was a misapplication of an English<br />

word that does not exist <strong>in</strong> the dictionary of<br />

the legislature.<br />

Eyibo, who said his group was not <strong>in</strong>terested<br />

<strong>in</strong> the <strong>in</strong>dividuals <strong>in</strong> the matter and was not<br />

to apportion blames, expla<strong>in</strong>ed that its<br />

primary responsibility was on the<br />

<strong>in</strong>stitution, the legislature, which he<br />

claimed derives its powers under Section<br />

80, Subsection 4 of the 1999 Constitution of<br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ia to make <strong>in</strong>puts and adjust<strong>men</strong>ts <strong>in</strong>to<br />

annual budgets of the federal govern<strong>men</strong>t.<br />

He urged the public to allow the legislature<br />

to exercise its powers.<br />

He said, “The annual Appropriation<br />

Act flows from the executive to the<br />

legislature and goes back to the executive<br />

after its passage and no budget is<br />

imple<strong>men</strong>ted 100 percent.”<br />

The ex-lawmaker said that the basis of<br />

a pre-budget meet<strong>in</strong>g between both arms<br />

of govern<strong>men</strong>t is that the latter should take<br />

<strong>in</strong>to account the <strong>in</strong>put of the former.<br />

On the alleged corner<strong>in</strong>g of N40 billion<br />

constituency projects by Dogara and three<br />

other pr<strong>in</strong>cipal <strong>officer</strong>s of the House <strong>in</strong> the<br />

budget, Eyibo said lawmakers always make<br />

overtures to attract such projects from<br />

govern<strong>men</strong>t m<strong>in</strong>istries and agencies, add<strong>in</strong>g<br />

that the shar<strong>in</strong>g of constituency projects is an<br />

issue that has to be determ<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong>ternally by<br />

the House through committees. The group<br />

was of the view that hav<strong>in</strong>g an effective budget<br />

research desk <strong>in</strong> the National Assembly would<br />

remove the need for Appropriations<br />

Committees and also reduce the usual<br />

frictions on the fiscal policy docu<strong>men</strong>t.


PAGE 42—SUNDAY VANGUARD, AUGUST 7, 2016<br />

BUDGET PADDING:<br />

National Assembly should<br />

revise Code of Conduct<br />

— Rafsanjani<br />

By Emmanuel Aziken,<br />

Political Editor<br />

Auwal Ibrahim Musa, popularly known<br />

as Rafsanjani, is the Executive Director<br />

of the Civil Society Advocacy Legislative<br />

Centre, CISLAC, arguably the country’s<br />

longest civil society organisation devoted to<br />

build<strong>in</strong>g capacity for the legislature <strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ia. In this <strong>in</strong>terview, Rafsanjani responds<br />

to questions aris<strong>in</strong>g from the alleged budget<br />

padd<strong>in</strong>g scam <strong>in</strong> the National Assembly and<br />

gives the way forward. Excerpts:<br />

What is your reaction to the alleged budget<br />

padd<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the National Assembly?<br />

The recent revelations by the erstwhile<br />

Ch<strong>air</strong>man of the Appropriation Committee<br />

of the House of Representatives is further<br />

exposure of the <strong>in</strong>stitutional fraud that has<br />

characterized the National Assembly over the<br />

years, is quite unfortunate. It is on this note<br />

that we express disappo<strong>in</strong>t<strong>men</strong>t at the belated<br />

revelations and allegations com<strong>in</strong>g from the<br />

ousted Ch<strong>air</strong>man as it has become an<br />

afterthought and renditions from a<br />

disgruntled and outplayed lawmaker who<br />

was at the forefront of defend<strong>in</strong>g the House<br />

when the allegations of budget padd<strong>in</strong>g were<br />

first made. This calls to question his<br />

credibility, patriotism and loyalty to the<br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ian people who rema<strong>in</strong>ed silent when<br />

he had the opportunity to blow the whistle<br />

•Auwal Ibrahim Musa<br />

and now only spoke because he has lost out<br />

from benefit<strong>in</strong>g from the process.<br />

In your years of <strong>in</strong>teraction <strong>with</strong> the<br />

National Assembly, is it someth<strong>in</strong>g that you<br />

have encountered before? And how?<br />

We as civil society understand that such<br />

practices have been go<strong>in</strong>g on for a long time<br />

as the National Assembly has been known, <strong>in</strong><br />

the past, to <strong>in</strong> addition to padd<strong>in</strong>g the budget<br />

at the po<strong>in</strong>t of defence, made dubious <strong>in</strong>clusions<br />

of Constituency Projects as well as have<br />

demanded and received <strong>in</strong>duce<strong>men</strong>t for<br />

sectorial allocation, the Fabian Osuji case calls<br />

to m<strong>in</strong>d. They are also known to have, at some<br />

time, allegedly received or demand for<br />

gratifications <strong>in</strong> exchange for m<strong>in</strong>isterial<br />

confirmation and extorted money from<br />

MDAs under the guise of oversight functions.<br />

Where do you stand <strong>in</strong> the debate on the<br />

propriety of legislators alter<strong>in</strong>g the budget<br />

as presented by the executive branch of<br />

govern<strong>men</strong>t?<br />

It is simply betrayal of public trust. We call<br />

on the National Assembly to take advantage<br />

of this latest revelation to undertake self<strong>in</strong>trospection<br />

and urgently rise up to cleanse<br />

itself and make efforts to redeem its image<br />

and reputation which is presently <strong>in</strong> its lowest<br />

ebb. We also call on them to revisit the issue<br />

of hav<strong>in</strong>g members adhere to the Code of<br />

Conduct for members as a means of selfregulation<br />

of behaviour <strong>with</strong><strong>in</strong> their ranks.<br />

So, what do you th<strong>in</strong>k of the concept of<br />

constituency projects?<br />

By implications of relevant Constitutional<br />

provisions, the legislators’ functions are lawmak<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

oversight, representation, f<strong>in</strong>ancial<br />

control, confirmation of appo<strong>in</strong>t<strong>men</strong>t, and<br />

constitution a<strong>men</strong>d<strong>men</strong>t. The legislators lack<br />

constitutional power to imple<strong>men</strong>t the law<br />

which is strictly a function of the executive<br />

arm. Judicious adm<strong>in</strong>istration and utilisation<br />

of the Constituency Project Allowance for the<br />

purpose which it is meant has hitherto raised<br />

serious questions as the constituencies<br />

endlessly await develop<strong>men</strong>t which keeps<br />

escap<strong>in</strong>g them. We f<strong>in</strong>d the practice of<br />

Constituency Projects unnecessary, <strong>in</strong> conflict<br />

<strong>with</strong> the pr<strong>in</strong>ciple of Separation of Powers<br />

and a channel for legislative corruption and<br />

distraction which can be avoided by simply<br />

strengthen<strong>in</strong>g relevant <strong>in</strong>stitutions and<br />

systems for project imple<strong>men</strong>tation and<br />

service delivery.<br />

Whereas National Assembly members<br />

do not collect the money for constituency<br />

projects, it has been reported that some<br />

states legislatures give out the money for<br />

constituency projects to legislators. Is it<br />

proper?<br />

As I said earlier, Constituency Project is<br />

unnecessary. The <strong>State</strong> legislatures giv<strong>in</strong>g<br />

out to legislators for Constituency<br />

Projects, is unconstitutional. More<br />

importantly, <strong>in</strong>stead of assess<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the legislators’ performance based<br />

on the level of <strong>in</strong>frastructure<br />

facilities they have provided for<br />

constituencies, given the<br />

constitutional responsibility of the<br />

legislators, they should rather be<br />

appraised on their level of<br />

participation <strong>in</strong> legislative<br />

activities.<br />

What is your prescription for<br />

mak<strong>in</strong>g a transparent and people<br />

oriented budget?<br />

Transparent and people oriented<br />

budget should allow full-fledged<br />

participation and <strong>in</strong>volve<strong>men</strong>t of<br />

the people <strong>in</strong> the budgetary process<br />

and imple<strong>men</strong>tation. It must<br />

consider efficiency <strong>in</strong> allocat<strong>in</strong>g<br />

resources and achiev<strong>in</strong>g goals<br />

through rationaliz<strong>in</strong>g spend<strong>in</strong>g<br />

and elim<strong>in</strong>at<strong>in</strong>g waste of resources<br />

such as <strong>in</strong>appropriate l<strong>in</strong>e items,<br />

and Constituency Projects. It<br />

must allocate resources from low<br />

priority programmes to high<br />

priority ones; justify duplication of<br />

efforts among organisational<br />

units; and ensure greater<br />

participation of personnel <strong>in</strong><br />

formulation and rank<strong>in</strong>g<br />

processes.<br />

Given CISLAC’s role <strong>in</strong> build<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the capacity of <strong>Niger</strong>ian<br />

legislatures and Rep. Jibr<strong>in</strong>’s<br />

confession that he is a born-aga<strong>in</strong><br />

activist are you ready to welcome<br />

him <strong>in</strong>to the civil society<br />

move<strong>men</strong>t?<br />

Civil Society is an open<br />

participatory space where s<strong>in</strong>cere<br />

volunteerism <strong>with</strong> demonstrated<br />

<strong>in</strong>tegrity is highly welcomed. All<br />

what we as civil society preach is<br />

positive change to uphold the<br />

nation’s democratic values.<br />

Buhari’s <strong>men</strong> <strong>in</strong> peace mission to Igboland,<br />

Ugwuanyi lists S-East’s demands<br />

By Francis Igata, Enugu<br />

Governor Ifeanyi Ugwuanyi on<br />

assumption of office, vowed to leave<br />

no stone unturned to raise the standard of<br />

liv<strong>in</strong>g of Enugu <strong>State</strong> people, follow<strong>in</strong>g the blister<strong>in</strong>g<br />

goodwill he enjoyed dur<strong>in</strong>g the electioneer<strong>in</strong>g<br />

campaigns.<br />

In the same ve<strong>in</strong>, Ugwuanyi, last Monday, at Nike-<br />

Lake Resort Hotel,venue of the Federal Govern<strong>men</strong>t<br />

organized Town Hall Meet<strong>in</strong>g for<br />

political,religious,judicial,civil society,socio-cultural<br />

groups,charged President Muhammad Buhari to<br />

redeem his campaign promises to the people of Enugu.<br />

Accompanied to the Town Hall Meet<strong>in</strong>g by<br />

members of the <strong>State</strong> Executive Council, the governor<br />

revealed that the appeal became imperative, follow<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the susta<strong>in</strong>ed poor power supply <strong>in</strong> the country.<br />

Ugwuanyi said the situation was discourag<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>in</strong>vest<strong>men</strong>ts even as he urged the Federal Govern<strong>men</strong>t<br />

to make substantial <strong>in</strong>vest<strong>men</strong>t <strong>in</strong> the Ugwuoba Gas<br />

Field <strong>in</strong> Oji River Local Govern<strong>men</strong>t of the state.<br />

His words: “I recall the President’s campaign<br />

promise to revive the coal m<strong>in</strong>es <strong>in</strong> Enugu and utilise<br />

it to generate electricity. Coal is a major energy source<br />

<strong>in</strong> some countries of the world and we have it <strong>in</strong><br />

abundance <strong>in</strong> the state. If this is done, it will directly or<br />

<strong>in</strong>directly create jobs for millions of <strong>Niger</strong>ians.<br />

“Work at the Ada Rice Farm Irrigation Project<br />

started by the Federal Govern<strong>men</strong>t <strong>in</strong> the state <strong>in</strong><br />

2007, has s<strong>in</strong>ce stopped at the site. This project is<br />

critical and important to the state govern<strong>men</strong>t,<br />

follow<strong>in</strong>g efforts to diversify the economy and make<br />

the country self-sufficient <strong>in</strong> rice production.<br />

“Of very critical importance to us is the Ada Rice<br />

Farm <strong>in</strong> Uzo Uwani Local Govern<strong>men</strong>t Area. The<br />

project has the capacity for low gravity irrigation and<br />

has the potential of expansion to cover 10,000 hectares.<br />

“Unfortunately, only 1,200 hectares of irrigable land<br />

have been fully developed. The Federal Govern<strong>men</strong>t<br />

started the rehabilitation of the project <strong>in</strong> 2007. Sadly,<br />

progress <strong>in</strong> this regard has stalled.<br />

“The Federal Govern<strong>men</strong>t should re-evaluate the<br />

project to make it fully functional,to provide<br />

employ<strong>men</strong>t and boost economic activities <strong>in</strong> the<br />

Gov Ugwuanyi<br />

•Gov Ifeanyi Ugwuanyi<br />

area”. Cont<strong>in</strong>u<strong>in</strong>g, Ugwuanyi regretted that some Federal<br />

Govern<strong>men</strong>t agencies <strong>in</strong> the state were <strong>in</strong>debted to it and<br />

contributed to its f<strong>in</strong>ancial stress.<br />

Ugwuanyi said: “The govern<strong>men</strong>t of the state will <strong>in</strong> this<br />

regard appreciate the <strong>in</strong>tervention of the Federal<br />

Govern<strong>men</strong>t to ensure the pay<strong>men</strong>t of huge debts owed the<br />

state by some federal agencies and establish<strong>men</strong>ts <strong>in</strong> the<br />

state. “They are the University of <strong>Niger</strong>ia Teach<strong>in</strong>g Hospital<br />

(UNTH), University of <strong>Niger</strong>ia, Nsukka (UNN) and the<br />

Federal College of Education, Eha-Amufu, which owe N2.3<br />

billion, N10 billion and N190 million respectively <strong>in</strong> tax<br />

returns.<br />

“These <strong>in</strong>stitutions have cont<strong>in</strong>ued to owe even though<br />

the state govern<strong>men</strong>t provides <strong>in</strong>frastructure and other<br />

ancillary supports to them.”<br />

The governor, however, hailed the Federal Govern<strong>men</strong>t<br />

for provid<strong>in</strong>g bailout funds to states, say<strong>in</strong>g that it had assisted<br />

them to wriggle out of some f<strong>in</strong>ancial challenges.<br />

He said,”While we com<strong>men</strong>d the Federal Govern<strong>men</strong>t<br />

for provid<strong>in</strong>g the bailout funds, we do humbly appeal for<br />

the release of more resources to the states to enable them<br />

discharge their ever <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g responsibilities.<br />

“We request for Federal Govern<strong>men</strong>t’s <strong>in</strong>tervention <strong>in</strong> the<br />

rehabilitation of its roads l<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g the south-east states. They<br />

are <strong>in</strong> deplorable condition.<br />

He also called for the economic encourage<strong>men</strong>t of the<br />

zone to stem capital flight by localis<strong>in</strong>g<br />

skills acquisition among the youths to<br />

<strong>in</strong>crease productivity.<br />

“I thank the M<strong>in</strong>ister of Information<br />

and Culture for br<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g this meet<strong>in</strong>g to<br />

the zone. I am conv<strong>in</strong>ced that the<br />

presence of these m<strong>in</strong>isters will help usher<br />

<strong>in</strong> the new vista of develop<strong>men</strong>t for Enugu<br />

<strong>State</strong> and other parts of the Southeast<br />

region.” Information and Culture<br />

M<strong>in</strong>ister, Lai Mohammed, while<br />

react<strong>in</strong>g to some of the issues raised said<br />

the Federal Govern<strong>men</strong>t was not<br />

unm<strong>in</strong>dful of the suffer<strong>in</strong>gs of <strong>Niger</strong>ians,<br />

assur<strong>in</strong>g that the difficult times would<br />

not last.<br />

He said the Federal Govern<strong>men</strong>t<br />

would evenly develop all parts of the<br />

country, add<strong>in</strong>g that no region would be<br />

short-changed.<br />

On the deplorable condition of the<br />

roads <strong>in</strong> the zone, Mohammed said the<br />

Federal Govern<strong>men</strong>t had mobilised<br />

contractors to beg<strong>in</strong> work on some of<br />

them add<strong>in</strong>g that the ra<strong>in</strong>s might have<br />

h<strong>in</strong>dered the progress of work on the<br />

roads.<br />

Agitations <strong>in</strong> S-East<br />

The M<strong>in</strong>ister of Labour and<br />

Employ<strong>men</strong>t, Chief Chris Ngige, flayed<br />

the Gen. Abdulsalami Abubakar regime<br />

that jettisoned the National<br />

Constitutional Conference crafted under<br />

late Gen. Sani Abacha which provided<br />

for rotational presidency, argu<strong>in</strong>g that it<br />

would have quelled the strident agitation<br />

for Biafra Republic by different separatist<br />

groups <strong>in</strong> the south-east geopolitical zone.<br />

The former governor of Anambra <strong>State</strong><br />

revealed that rather than adopt the NCC<br />

which Gen. Abubakar met as Abacha’a<br />

successor, he back-tracked and a<strong>men</strong>ded<br />

portions of the 1979 Constitution which<br />

is responsible for the country’s woes.<br />

He was answer<strong>in</strong>g a question from the<br />

former M<strong>in</strong>ister of Information, Chief<br />

John Nnia Nwodo who compla<strong>in</strong>ed that<br />

the country was not only mov<strong>in</strong>g too slow<br />

but needed to be restructured <strong>in</strong> l<strong>in</strong>e <strong>with</strong><br />

the recom<strong>men</strong>dations of the 2014<br />

National Constitutional Conference,<br />

NCC.<br />

“The agitation for restructur<strong>in</strong>g did<br />

not start now. It has been there for a<br />

long time. No democratic regime <strong>in</strong><br />

the history of this country has been able<br />

to create states. Apart the First Republic<br />

when the Mid-Western <strong>State</strong> was<br />

created, all other states created were<br />

under the military era. The six<br />

geopolitical zone structure is not even<br />

<strong>in</strong> the 1999 Constitution”, Ngige said.<br />

“But the NCC recom<strong>men</strong>dations<br />

under Abacha which I consider as<br />

excellent made provision for rotational<br />

presidency and residency rights. Late<br />

Abacha crafted a wonderful<br />

constitution but Gen. Abubakar backtracked.<br />

Instead of us<strong>in</strong>g what Abacha<br />

did, he went and a<strong>men</strong>ded portions of<br />

the 1979 Constitution which is<br />

responsible for the country’s woos.<br />

“The NCC convoked by former<br />

President Jonathan is suspect because<br />

the members to the conference were<br />

not elected. So, there is no sovereign<br />

ele<strong>men</strong>t <strong>in</strong> the outcome of the<br />

conference. The only sovereignty rests<br />

<strong>with</strong> the National Assembly where you<br />

have elected representatives from all<br />

parts of the country”.<br />

Defend<strong>in</strong>g the position of the present<br />

adm<strong>in</strong>istration not to touch the 2014<br />

NCC recom<strong>men</strong>dations, Ngige said:<br />

“If by tomorrow, President<br />

Muhammadu Buhari decides to set up<br />

a constitutional conference, the Igbo<br />

should go to sleep because whatever<br />

ga<strong>in</strong>s they make there will not be taken<br />

away by anybody.”<br />

He asked the Igbo to stop wallow<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>in</strong> self- pity over the political problems<br />

fac<strong>in</strong>g the race, say<strong>in</strong>g that the people<br />

should “put on their th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g caps” on<br />

how to solve their problems.<br />

M<strong>in</strong>ister of Agriculture, Chief Audu<br />

Ogbe, also said that the Buhari<br />

adm<strong>in</strong>istration <strong>in</strong>herited a bogus debt<br />

of N67 billion under the guise of<br />

procur<strong>in</strong>g seedl<strong>in</strong>gs and over <strong>in</strong>voice<br />

of Fertilizers by the Goodluck<br />

Jonathan’s adm<strong>in</strong>istration.


SUNDAY VANGUARD, AUGUST 7, 2016, PAGE 43<br />

BUDGET PADDING:<br />

Stop toy<strong>in</strong>g <strong>with</strong> the patience of<br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ians — Lanze Razaq, APC chiefta<strong>in</strong><br />

By Olasunkanmi Akoni<br />

AS controversy cont<strong>in</strong>ues to trail the 2016<br />

Budget alleged padd<strong>in</strong>g by some lawmakers<br />

<strong>in</strong> the House of Representatives, a chiefta<strong>in</strong> of the<br />

rul<strong>in</strong>g All Progressives Congress, APC, Chief Lanre<br />

Razak, a septuagenarian, has described the<br />

develop<strong>men</strong>t as shameful and crim<strong>in</strong>al. He speaks<br />

also on other national issues <strong>in</strong> this <strong>in</strong>terview.<br />

On alleged budget padd<strong>in</strong>g<br />

The comport<strong>men</strong>t of the House of Representatives<br />

and the Senate is frustrat<strong>in</strong>g the trust the people of<br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ia reposed <strong>in</strong> the highly esteemed legislators.<br />

Therefore, the National Assembly should not push<br />

VIEWPOINT<br />

VIEWPOINT<br />

Acknowledg<strong>in</strong>g a qu<strong>in</strong>tessential patriot at 52<br />

By Michael Tidi<br />

TRIBUTE IN BRIEF<br />

Celebrat<strong>in</strong>g a philanthropist on his<br />

birthday<br />

HON Barr. Daniel Omayone<br />

Mayuku, the member represent<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Warri South-West Constituency<br />

<strong>in</strong> the Delta <strong>State</strong> House<br />

of Assembly, is celebrat<strong>in</strong>g his<br />

52nd birthday tomorrow, surrounded<br />

by well-wishers <strong>with</strong> his<br />

beloved and devoted wife, Dame<br />

Juliet, at his side. Atta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g 52, <strong>in</strong><br />

a country where life expectancy is<br />

plummet<strong>in</strong>g by the day, is certa<strong>in</strong>ly<br />

a testa<strong>men</strong>t of God’s grace upon<br />

his life and the prayers of the hundreds<br />

of lives he has affected. Mayuku<br />

has always led by example,<br />

and proved to be the most tenacious<br />

human be<strong>in</strong>g I have met <strong>in</strong><br />

recent time. Unlike many members<br />

of his generation, he is not stuck <strong>in</strong><br />

a bor<strong>in</strong>g rut or set <strong>in</strong> his ways or<br />

narrow-m<strong>in</strong>dedly allergic to new<br />

ideas. And he’s certa<strong>in</strong>ly not a typical<br />

Naija Big Man, not least because<br />

he has an egalitarian, democratic<br />

spirit and can not only<br />

the people to a po<strong>in</strong>t where there will be mass action aga<strong>in</strong>st them.<br />

Some people thought they are even above those who elected them<br />

and that they can do whatever they want, but <strong>Niger</strong>ians are tell<strong>in</strong>g<br />

them that, that cannot be. I pray they don’t do it to a po<strong>in</strong>t that there<br />

will be mass move<strong>men</strong>t of <strong>Niger</strong>ians to the National Assembly to<br />

protest what they are do<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

For example, the issue of budget padd<strong>in</strong>g currently rock<strong>in</strong>g the House<br />

of Representatives is shameful and crim<strong>in</strong>al. But one hopes that the<br />

anti-corruption posture of the President Muhammadu Buhari-led<br />

govern<strong>men</strong>t will br<strong>in</strong>g good tid<strong>in</strong>gs for the people of the country.<br />

Look at what the man they removed as Ch<strong>air</strong>man of Appropriations<br />

Committee is say<strong>in</strong>g, it is shameful; for him to allege that they were<br />

padd<strong>in</strong>g the budget; it is a crim<strong>in</strong>al matter, their duty is not to<br />

<strong>in</strong>troduce new items <strong>in</strong>to the budget but to look <strong>in</strong>to it and approve.<br />

But when we have strong committed leadership <strong>in</strong> the person of<br />

President Muhammadu Buhari who is enjoy<strong>in</strong>g the support of the<br />

cheerfully cope <strong>with</strong> criticism, but<br />

actively welcomes oppos<strong>in</strong>g viewpo<strong>in</strong>ts<br />

from those he regards as<br />

well-<strong>in</strong>tentioned or well-<strong>in</strong>formed.<br />

There are many th<strong>in</strong>gs I could<br />

say to pay tribute to him, he is 52<br />

after all, which is a significant milestone!<br />

It is enough to establish the<br />

character of a man, and to know<br />

who he truly is. I have had the honor<br />

of hobnobb<strong>in</strong>g <strong>with</strong> him closely;<br />

therefore, I know him. He<br />

couldn’t have been the best man<br />

around. But he is certa<strong>in</strong>ly a good<br />

man. He is not perfect neither is<br />

this piece an attempt to confer sa<strong>in</strong>thood<br />

on him. But a chance meet<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>with</strong> him could align your<br />

thoughts <strong>with</strong> m<strong>in</strong>e. Mayuku possesses<br />

a much physical energy, so<br />

much sheer enthusiasm for life and<br />

such a modern m<strong>in</strong>dset that I f<strong>in</strong>d<br />

it difficult to th<strong>in</strong>k of him as middle-aged!<br />

Born on August 8, 1964, <strong>in</strong> Warri,<br />

he was already armed <strong>with</strong> a<br />

bronze spoon – <strong>in</strong> a part of the world<br />

where some never eat <strong>with</strong> any<br />

spoon from birth. But, he brought<br />

Lagos monarch released three weeks<br />

after abduction<br />

By Evelyn Usman &<br />

Monseur Olowoopejo<br />

THE traditional ruler of Iba<br />

Community <strong>in</strong> Lagos, Oba<br />

Goriola Oseni, who was abducted<br />

last month <strong>in</strong> his palace, has<br />

been f<strong>in</strong>ally released.<br />

He was led half way <strong>in</strong> a boat by<br />

his abductors, from where he paddled<br />

himself home yesterday night.<br />

The gun<strong>men</strong> had stormed the<br />

community <strong>in</strong> <strong>two</strong> speed boats at<br />

about 10.30pm, penulimate Saturday,<br />

and fired sporadically to<br />

announce thier presence.<br />

In the process, they <strong>shot</strong> a commercial<br />

motorcyclist <strong>dead</strong>, while<br />

one of the monarch's wives was<br />

also <strong>shot</strong>.<br />

His abductors, who were militants,<br />

reportedly took him to thier<br />

hideout <strong>in</strong> a creek around Arepo<br />

area of Lagos, where they demanded<br />

for N100 million ransom.<br />

But Sunday Vanguard reliably<br />

gathered that a ransom of N12<br />

million was paid last week <strong>with</strong><br />

an assurance to members of his<br />

family that Oseni would be released.<br />

That was, however, not to be as<br />

there was no sight of him.<br />

Information available to Sunday<br />

Vanguard suggests that the<br />

leader of the kidnap group collected<br />

the ransom and ordered his<br />

•N12m ransom allegedly paid<br />

•Police arrest suspected k<strong>in</strong>gp<strong>in</strong><br />

boys to take the monarch to a designated<br />

po<strong>in</strong>t, from where members<br />

of his family would come and<br />

pick him.<br />

But his second <strong>in</strong>-command,<br />

identified as General Gudu, was<br />

said to have taken the monarch to<br />

another hideout, from where he<br />

demanded for additional N5 million.<br />

The Inspector-General of Police<br />

Intelligence Response Unit, headed<br />

by Abba Kyari <strong>in</strong> collaboration<br />

<strong>with</strong> <strong>men</strong> of the Lagos <strong>State</strong> Police<br />

Command Special Anti Robbery<br />

Squad, reportedly arrested a<br />

member of the gang.<br />

Thereafter, the operatives moved<br />

to Ondo <strong>State</strong>, Thursday, where<br />

further arrests on members of<br />

By Emem Idio<br />

GUNMEN, suspected to be<br />

sea pirates, yesterday kidnapped<br />

Chief Watson Iti, the father<br />

of the member represent<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Brass Constituency 2, <strong>in</strong> the<br />

Bayelsa <strong>State</strong> House of Assembly,<br />

Mr Alfred Belimote Watson.<br />

A family source who confirmed<br />

the <strong>in</strong>cident told Sunday<br />

•Mayuku<br />

more than eat<strong>in</strong>g utensils (which he<br />

is us<strong>in</strong>g proficiently to enjoy life);<br />

he made sure he also came<br />

equipped <strong>with</strong> one of the sharpest<br />

bra<strong>in</strong>s and <strong>in</strong>tellect that would<br />

smoothen his way through life. Not<br />

done, he supple<strong>men</strong>ted all these<br />

<strong>with</strong> <strong>in</strong>credible degree of self –discipl<strong>in</strong>e,<br />

as well as high ethical standards<br />

and <strong>men</strong>tal courage. Excellence<br />

<strong>in</strong> arts resulted <strong>in</strong> tertiary education<br />

at the University of Uyo,<br />

Akwa Ibom <strong>State</strong>. Golden fleece <strong>in</strong><br />

General Gudu's family, were<br />

made.<br />

Iba community became agog <strong>in</strong><br />

jubulation when news of the Oba's<br />

return filtered <strong>in</strong>.<br />

But only family members and<br />

members of the council of chiefs<br />

were allowed <strong>in</strong>side the palace.<br />

One of the chiefs who spoke on<br />

condition of anonymity told Sunday<br />

Vanguard that the money for<br />

his release was raised through<br />

donations by the council of chiefs,<br />

the community, relatives and<br />

friends.<br />

Lagos <strong>State</strong> Commissioner of<br />

Police, Fatai Owoseni, who confirmed<br />

his release said: "the traditional<br />

ruler was released 30/<br />

45m<strong>in</strong>s ago and one of the k<strong>in</strong>gp<strong>in</strong>s<br />

popularly known as General<br />

Gudu, was arrested while the<br />

manhunt for other flee<strong>in</strong>g members<br />

of the kidnap gang cont<strong>in</strong>ues".<br />

leadership of the party, we will get there.<br />

On APC’s chances <strong>in</strong> 2019<br />

The chances of APC <strong>in</strong> 2019 are gett<strong>in</strong>g brighter each pass<strong>in</strong>g<br />

day. <strong>Niger</strong>ians are not ready to go back to the dark days they<br />

experienced for 16 years. There is the need for you to do a<br />

comparative analysis of the parties we have. Is it a party that<br />

destroyed the country for 16 years? Is it the party that is improv<strong>in</strong>g<br />

and renew<strong>in</strong>g the hope of the people? There is no other party now<br />

than the APC. If you are a man that believes strongly <strong>in</strong> belong<strong>in</strong>g<br />

to a political party, which party will you jo<strong>in</strong>? Is it the party that is<br />

lack<strong>in</strong>g coherence or what? Who will <strong>Niger</strong>ians give the country<br />

back to? Who are the credible people to lead them? This time<br />

around, <strong>Niger</strong>ians will ask questions because the country was<br />

on the verge of collapse before the progressives came to the rescue.<br />

On tue federalism<br />

The time has come for <strong>Niger</strong>ia to practice true federalism where<br />

each federat<strong>in</strong>g state is not dependent on the federal govern<strong>men</strong>t<br />

for almost everyth<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

The <strong>in</strong>dependence of each state <strong>in</strong> the federation should be clearly<br />

spelt out. Imag<strong>in</strong>e some states be<strong>in</strong>g unable to pay salaries, they<br />

are begg<strong>in</strong>g the federal govern<strong>men</strong>t for assistance; each state<br />

should be able to sit down, plan its economy and cut its coat<br />

accord<strong>in</strong>g to its cloth; states should have their own state police<br />

and manage their own security. There is noth<strong>in</strong>g wrong if we have<br />

local police except for our level of maturity to handle that.<br />

his pocket, he headed for the <strong>Niger</strong>ia<br />

Law School, where he graduated<br />

<strong>in</strong> fly<strong>in</strong>g colors.<br />

Human rights activism for him<br />

is quite a passion. So, he started as<br />

a right activist, question<strong>in</strong>g why oil<br />

exploitation have become a threat<br />

to the achieve<strong>men</strong>t of susta<strong>in</strong>able<br />

develop<strong>men</strong>t, peace and progress,<br />

particularly <strong>in</strong> oil-rich Ugborodo<br />

community <strong>in</strong> Warri South-West<br />

Local Govern<strong>men</strong>t Area of Delta<br />

<strong>State</strong>, and the <strong>Niger</strong> Delta <strong>in</strong> general.<br />

He is so eloquent and provided<br />

very outstand<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>sights <strong>in</strong>to the<br />

issues that led to the draft<strong>in</strong>g of the<br />

famous Chevron GMoU <strong>with</strong> an<br />

uncommon courage. He was truly<br />

the nemesis of the IOCs that many<br />

feared to confront. Mayuku stayed<br />

the course and has given the struggle<br />

aga<strong>in</strong>st marg<strong>in</strong>alization so<br />

much credibility by the force of<br />

patriotic courage as well as the cultured<br />

tuned of his voice.<br />

As the people’s representative, he<br />

tirelessly uses his good offices to<br />

empower those <strong>in</strong> his sphere of contact<br />

and allow their long-nursed<br />

hopes and dreams to become real-<br />

A<br />

former M<strong>in</strong>ister of Education<br />

and Vice President of the<br />

World Bank, Dr. Oby Ezekwesili, and<br />

ity. Warri South-West constituents<br />

whose political behavior has a<br />

clear <strong>in</strong>dex of a people that are<br />

appreciative of good gesture, has<br />

for the 4th consecutive time, rewarded<br />

the philanthropy of their<br />

noble son <strong>with</strong> resound<strong>in</strong>g victories<br />

at the polls.<br />

Mayuku is not a philanthropist<br />

<strong>in</strong> the classical sense of the word.<br />

He is more a benefactor, <strong>in</strong> the<br />

genre of the Good Samaritan, <strong>with</strong><br />

a keen sense of a duty of care, towards<br />

the needy and distressed.<br />

We are lucky to have outstand<strong>in</strong>g<br />

patriots like Mayuku; he cont<strong>in</strong>ues<br />

to give so selflessly of himself<br />

to worthy causes, <strong>with</strong> the genu<strong>in</strong>e<br />

belief that a much better<br />

<strong>State</strong>, <strong>in</strong>deed, a much better country<br />

is possible and can be built by<br />

patriots from all over our country<br />

work<strong>in</strong>g together <strong>with</strong> passion,<br />

spirit and a sense of purpose and<br />

of sacrifice.<br />

More grease to his elbow. May<br />

he have a wonderful birthday and<br />

productive year.<br />

•Tidi lives <strong>in</strong> Warri.<br />

Ezekwesili, Ig<strong>in</strong>i, others to assess<br />

Ghana’s preparation for general elections<br />

•Ezekwesili<br />

<strong>Gun</strong><strong>men</strong> kidnap Bayelsa lawmaker’s father on his way<br />

to wife’s funeral<br />

Vanguard that the septuagenarian<br />

was on his way to bury his<br />

late wife, Mrs Comfort Watson<br />

when the gun<strong>men</strong> attacked their<br />

commercial speed boat and<br />

whisked him to an unknown<br />

dest<strong>in</strong>ation at about 9 am.<br />

It was gathered that the septuagenarian<br />

was whisked away<br />

while on his way to Egweama<br />

community from Okpoama<br />

community <strong>in</strong> Brass Local Govern<strong>men</strong>t<br />

Area of the state.<br />

Watson, while confirm<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

<strong>in</strong>cident, said the kidnappers<br />

were yet to make any contact<br />

<strong>with</strong> the family members.<br />

Spokesman of the Bayelsa<br />

<strong>State</strong> Police Command, Butswat<br />

Asim<strong>in</strong>, who also confirmed the<br />

abduction said the Police antikidnapp<strong>in</strong>g<br />

unit and other relevant<br />

security agencies have been<br />

mobilise to sw<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to action to<br />

track down the kidnappers.<br />

•Ig<strong>in</strong>i<br />

an erstwhile INEC Resident<br />

Electoral Commissioner, Barrister<br />

Mike Ig<strong>in</strong>i, have been selected,<br />

among others, by the International<br />

Republican Institute (IRI) and the<br />

National Democratic Institute<br />

(NDI) to assess Ghana’s preparation<br />

for the forthcom<strong>in</strong>g general<br />

elections.<br />

Also on the list is the United <strong>State</strong>s<br />

Assistant Secretary of <strong>State</strong> for<br />

African Aff<strong>air</strong>s, Ambassador<br />

Johnnie Carson. Others are IRI’s<br />

Country Director for Tanzania<br />

Rob<strong>in</strong>a Namusisi, who was former<br />

Country Director for <strong>Niger</strong>ia, and<br />

Chris Fomunyoh, NDI’s Regional<br />

Director for Africa.


PAGE 44—SUNDAY Vanguard, AUGUST 7, 2016<br />

VIEWPOINT<br />

Charles Afe Ikhaghe<br />

VIEWPOINT IN BRIEF<br />

Edolites need to make a<br />

wise choice for susta<strong>in</strong>able<br />

develop<strong>men</strong>t <strong>in</strong> the state<br />

The governorship election <strong>in</strong><br />

Edo <strong>State</strong> is just about one<br />

month and few days away<br />

from now but the big question is:<br />

what are the options before Edolites?<br />

From all <strong>in</strong>dications, everybody<br />

knows where the pendulum will<br />

sw<strong>in</strong>g to. And that is the election of<br />

GO- Godw<strong>in</strong> Obaseki.<br />

The choice is therefore before Edo<br />

residents as the survey shows that<br />

Obaseki will w<strong>in</strong> the election by a<br />

landslide election. Edolites are no<br />

pushovers. They cannot be deceived.<br />

They are not bl<strong>in</strong>d. They have<br />

realized that giv<strong>in</strong>g Obaseki the first<br />

four year team will transform the<br />

state <strong>in</strong>to another Dubai after<br />

Oshiomhole.<br />

A new Edo <strong>with</strong> modern<br />

<strong>in</strong>frastructure, good roads, f<strong>in</strong>er<br />

VIEWPOINT<br />

By Fred Brisibe<br />

VIEWPOINT IN BRIEF<br />

Fix<strong>in</strong>g <strong>Niger</strong>ia’s VIEWPOINT<br />

faulty structure<br />

THE <strong>Niger</strong> Delta Avengers<br />

(NDA) has filled the <strong>air</strong> <strong>with</strong><br />

its aver<strong>men</strong>t <strong>in</strong> favour of regional<br />

autonomy. The subtle review of its<br />

<strong>in</strong>itial demand for an outright<br />

break-up through the bloodless<br />

means of a referendum seems to<br />

have emanated from a thought to<br />

reflect the trend of current realities<br />

<strong>in</strong> the country. It was made clear<br />

by the militant group that fiscal<br />

federalism, <strong>with</strong> the <strong>Niger</strong> Delta<br />

as an autonomous region, was the<br />

only condition under which they<br />

would exist <strong>with</strong><strong>in</strong> the <strong>Niger</strong>ian<br />

state.<br />

There is no deny<strong>in</strong>g the fact that<br />

right from birth, the <strong>Niger</strong>ia has<br />

never been seen <strong>with</strong> f<strong>air</strong>ness<br />

towards the people of the <strong>Niger</strong><br />

Delta. A tendency to monopolize<br />

political and economic control<br />

has often authorized especially<br />

the Hausa / Fulani group of the<br />

country to resist calls for<br />

restructur<strong>in</strong>g of the country.<br />

The demand for a better<br />

foundational reposition<strong>in</strong>g of the<br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ian faulty structure appears<br />

to rem<strong>in</strong>d the North of its <strong>in</strong>fertile<br />

VIEWPOINT<br />

By Adejuwon Soy<strong>in</strong>ka<br />

VIEWPOINT IN BRIEF<br />

How govern<strong>men</strong>t VIEWPOINT<br />

is attract<strong>in</strong>g<br />

people from all sectors to<br />

Gateway <strong>State</strong><br />

THEY converged on<br />

Abeokuta, the Ogun <strong>State</strong><br />

capital from different parts of the<br />

country. As at the morn<strong>in</strong>g of<br />

Saturday, July 30, not less than<br />

250 of them had arrived the state<br />

capital.<br />

Some of them came from Kogi<br />

<strong>State</strong>, there were those from<br />

Owerri, Imo <strong>State</strong>; Port<br />

Harcourt, Rivers; Abuja,<br />

neignbour<strong>in</strong>g Lagos and several<br />

other states and capital cities<br />

across the length and breadth of<br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ia.<br />

There was someth<strong>in</strong>g they all<br />

had <strong>in</strong> common. They arrived<br />

Abeokuta on power bikes. They<br />

are members of the different<br />

association of bike riders <strong>in</strong><br />

different parts of the country and<br />

they were meet<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Abeokuta<br />

from Friday, July 29 to Sunday,<br />

July 31, 2016.<br />

Why Obaseki will w<strong>in</strong> Edo governorship election<br />

environ<strong>men</strong>t, good hospitals stocked<br />

<strong>with</strong> equip<strong>men</strong>t and potable water<br />

and good learn<strong>in</strong>g environ<strong>men</strong>t is<br />

guaranteed.<br />

Edo under “OshioBaba has<br />

become the envy of all. It is a<br />

reference po<strong>in</strong>t for foreigners and<br />

even those who know what<br />

governance is.<br />

Governor Oshiomhole under eight<br />

years has made us to believe that Edo<br />

can work and it is work<strong>in</strong>g. Go to<br />

R<strong>in</strong>g road and see the difference. Is it<br />

sapele road or Airport road that has<br />

not been transformed? People now<br />

obey traffic lights because of the fear<br />

of Comrade Osakpamwan Eriyo, the<br />

<strong>State</strong> Ch<strong>air</strong>man Road Employee<br />

Transport Association of <strong>Niger</strong>ia.<br />

Many roads have been<br />

rehabilitated. New ones have been<br />

constructed and commissioned.<br />

Water flows thus reduc<strong>in</strong>g epidemic<br />

<strong>in</strong> the city. Healthcare especially for<br />

the people have been given top<br />

priority. In the area of transportation<br />

the Comrade bus is a success story<br />

which Obaseki will build upon <strong>in</strong> his<br />

first four years <strong>in</strong> office.<br />

These are the giant strides<br />

Oshiomhole andObaseki as the man<br />

beh<strong>in</strong>d Oshiomhole success has<br />

accomplished <strong>in</strong> just eight years.<br />

Come to th<strong>in</strong>k of it, are there other<br />

contestants <strong>in</strong> Edo state? We are not<br />

hear<strong>in</strong>g about them. Mr Paul<br />

Obazee Party Secretary ward 12,<br />

Oredo LGA recently said that PDP<br />

should forget about Edo because of<br />

the massive progress made by<br />

Oshiomhole and its team. Truth is<br />

bitter but it must be said. The Lagos<br />

<strong>State</strong> governor Ambode said as the<br />

campaign ch<strong>air</strong>man I am personally<br />

tak<strong>in</strong>g responsibility to ensure that<br />

beyond the campaign and the<br />

success of the election, a major<br />

commerce and economic<br />

relationship com<strong>men</strong>ce<br />

immediately <strong>with</strong> the <strong>in</strong>-com<strong>in</strong>g<br />

governor, and also to let us actually<br />

start to have bilateral economic and<br />

political relations that will be of<br />

benefit to the people of Edo state, and<br />

then to the improve<strong>men</strong>t of the<br />

economic growth of Edo <strong>State</strong>”.<br />

Oshiomole <strong>in</strong>troduced the<br />

governorship candidate Mr Godw<strong>in</strong><br />

Obaseki and his runn<strong>in</strong>g mate Mr<br />

Philip Shaibu to governor Ambode<br />

and said “we have a candidate<br />

messenger that we you are go<strong>in</strong>g to<br />

be able to help us to market, and we<br />

also have a compell<strong>in</strong>g message to<br />

put across to Edo people. And we<br />

believe the election will be won on<br />

the basis of the pedigree of the<br />

political parties, the pedigree of the<br />

<strong>in</strong>dividual and what the <strong>two</strong> parties<br />

have to show to the people”<br />

The commissioner for works, Mr.<br />

Osaradion Ogie who is also the DG<br />

of Godw<strong>in</strong> Obaseki campaign<br />

Organization said “we must be<br />

courageous and determ<strong>in</strong>ed to<br />

achieve the goals we want for our<br />

people. I therefore stand before you<br />

today, on the shoulders of the success<br />

built by the current adm<strong>in</strong>istration<br />

over the last seven and half years. We<br />

have transformed Edo state <strong>in</strong> all<br />

aspects. Pastor Izeiyamu of PDP is<br />

no match for Obaseki. APC is wax<strong>in</strong>g<br />

strong. Obaseki desire to change Edo<br />

will be seen <strong>in</strong> his First term. The<br />

man means well for Edo. At this<br />

stage of our develop<strong>men</strong>t <strong>in</strong> Edo<br />

<strong>State</strong> we need a man like Obaseki to<br />

take it to greater heights.<br />

Edo of all call<strong>in</strong>g, tribes, religion<br />

know that he is the best man for the<br />

job. He has been tested and proved<br />

to be the best. My advice is that you<br />

should sh<strong>in</strong>e your eyes, vote wisely<br />

and for the right man, and that is<br />

Obaseki. Edo cannot afford to fall<br />

<strong>in</strong>to the hands of mediocres,<br />

charlatans.<br />

Edo people should resist rigg<strong>in</strong>g<br />

and vote <strong>with</strong> their conscience for<br />

the person who been part of<br />

Oshiomhole’s massive develop<strong>men</strong>t<br />

of the state. There should be<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>uity <strong>in</strong> a peaceful Edo where<br />

security is even more guaranteed<br />

now than Abuja.<br />

•Ikhaghe is a public<br />

com<strong>men</strong>tator .<br />

<strong>Niger</strong> Delta Avengers and the demand for regional autonomy<br />

womb of a landscape which<br />

contributes noth<strong>in</strong>g yet swallows<br />

the larger chunk of the oil wealth.<br />

The <strong>Niger</strong> Delta has always been<br />

at the receiv<strong>in</strong>g end of the brunt<br />

each time the country was carved<br />

<strong>in</strong>to smaller units called states<br />

which are designed to depend on a<br />

central govern<strong>men</strong>t that flourishes<br />

<strong>with</strong> the revenues from the<br />

crim<strong>in</strong>ally neglected oil-rich<br />

region. The several extant states<br />

were created <strong>with</strong> an <strong>in</strong>tention to<br />

permanently subjugate the <strong>Niger</strong><br />

Delta by fraudulently balkaniz<strong>in</strong>g<br />

its people <strong>in</strong>to suffocation <strong>in</strong> a<br />

number of <strong>in</strong>congruous states.<br />

The states are to further position<br />

the northern leadership to<br />

perpetuate <strong>in</strong> advantage to<br />

determ<strong>in</strong>e the appropriation of the<br />

economic and political fortunes of<br />

the country. From its Protectorate<br />

of Palm Oil and amalgamation<br />

<strong>in</strong>1914 to the one of an exporter of<br />

crude oil from 1956 till date, the<br />

economy of <strong>Niger</strong>ia has been a<br />

northern monopoly. This is despite<br />

the fact that the country has had<br />

the full weight of its economy on<br />

the <strong>Niger</strong> Delta for the survival of<br />

all sectors and sections.<br />

Be<strong>in</strong>g unnecessarily subjected to<br />

all forms of debilitat<strong>in</strong>g<br />

conditions by the balkanization,<br />

the <strong>Niger</strong> Delta people have asked<br />

for equity on several occasions to<br />

be reorganized <strong>in</strong>to one state or a<br />

s<strong>in</strong>gle region formation. This was<br />

the cause of the litany of petitions<br />

presented by leaders of the region<br />

<strong>in</strong> London at the Pre-<br />

Independence conference <strong>in</strong> 1957.<br />

It was a request to allow them<br />

rega<strong>in</strong> the rights and privileges they<br />

lost to the spurious Treaties of<br />

Protection which subjected them<br />

and their lands under the<br />

commands of colonial rulers. The<br />

success that attended this effort was<br />

ephemeral. Rather than<br />

congregate them <strong>in</strong> a s<strong>in</strong>gle state<br />

or region, they offered the <strong>Niger</strong><br />

Delta a commission, the <strong>Niger</strong><br />

Delta Develop<strong>men</strong>t Board<br />

(NDDB), which distracted them<br />

from the opportunity to enjoy the<br />

desired equity and justice.<br />

No system appears <strong>in</strong><br />

competition <strong>with</strong> the regional<br />

which shields the citizens <strong>with</strong><strong>in</strong><br />

its protected territories from the<br />

fears of religious <strong>in</strong>filtration,<br />

unfavorable economic policies<br />

and unnecessary usurpation of<br />

rights. The regional system comes<br />

OGUN: The beautiful bride<br />

Called the Bikers Converge, the<br />

three-day meet<strong>in</strong>g was a carnival<br />

of sorts that saw the bikers, their<br />

friends and lovers of bike from<br />

all over the country tak<strong>in</strong>g up<br />

hotel accommodation all over<br />

Abeokuta and generally<br />

contribut<strong>in</strong>g to the economy of<br />

the state.<br />

Shortly before the bikers came,<br />

there was the 3rd Quadrennial<br />

National Delegates Conference<br />

of the Association of Senior Civil<br />

Servants of <strong>Niger</strong>ia also held <strong>in</strong><br />

Abeokuta. An affiliate of the<br />

Trade Union Congress, TUC, the<br />

delegates’ conference drew<br />

attendance from all the states of<br />

the federation. They came <strong>in</strong> the<br />

even<strong>in</strong>g of Tuesday, July 26 ahead<br />

of the open<strong>in</strong>g session of the 3-<br />

day conference on Wednesday,<br />

July 27.<br />

Members of the Jo<strong>in</strong>t Tax<br />

Board, JTB, preceded the senior<br />

civil servants. The JTB is made<br />

up of the tax authorities of all the<br />

36 states of the federation,<br />

<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>Niger</strong>ian Customs<br />

Service, the Federal Inland<br />

Revenue Service, FIRS, the<br />

Revenue Mobilisation and Fiscal<br />

Allocation Commission, RMFAC<br />

and the Federal M<strong>in</strong>istry of<br />

F<strong>in</strong>ance. They too had converged<br />

on Abeokuta from Monday, July<br />

25 for their conference.<br />

All of these <strong>with</strong><strong>in</strong> a week that<br />

also saw Abeokuta host<strong>in</strong>g about<br />

300 participants for a workshop<br />

preced<strong>in</strong>g the flag off of the<br />

Federal Govern<strong>men</strong>t School<br />

Feed<strong>in</strong>g Programme <strong>in</strong> Ogun.<br />

Indeed, national conferences<br />

and summits of this nature are<br />

gradually becom<strong>in</strong>g a common<br />

place <strong>in</strong> Abeokuta, the Ogun<br />

<strong>State</strong> capital, lead<strong>in</strong>g to a<br />

situation where some now<br />

describe the gateway state as a<br />

Mecca of sorts.<br />

Earlier <strong>in</strong> the month of July, the<br />

state capital also played host to<br />

not less than 93 Rectors and<br />

Provosts of Polytechnics and<br />

Colleges of Education. There was<br />

also the conference of Vice<br />

Chancellors of Universities <strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>with</strong> a potential to whip up to walk<br />

any lazy state <strong>with</strong><strong>in</strong> a region to<br />

beg<strong>in</strong> to explore ways to be selfreliant.<br />

It directs the focus for<br />

purposeful accelerated<br />

develop<strong>men</strong>t.<br />

The Yoruba nation wields a good<br />

knowledge of the benefits of<br />

regional governance. It is what<br />

gave them the edge they now have<br />

over and above others <strong>in</strong> the fields<br />

of education and political<br />

awareness. Little wonder, they are<br />

at the head of the campaign to<br />

return to a regional structure<br />

where they will freely exploit and<br />

commit their resources to the<br />

develop<strong>men</strong>t of their land.<br />

It is a better alternative to war<br />

and a handy solution to the series<br />

of regional crisis rock<strong>in</strong>g the ship<br />

of the nation. The turbulent <strong>Niger</strong><br />

Delta river will become placid the<br />

mo<strong>men</strong>t they become free to<br />

adm<strong>in</strong>ister their aff<strong>air</strong>s <strong>with</strong>out<br />

undue <strong>in</strong>terference <strong>with</strong> the<br />

resources derived from their land.<br />

It is the same stroke that will br<strong>in</strong>g<br />

to an end the agitation for a Biafra<br />

<strong>in</strong>dependent state.<br />

The people of the Biafra enclave<br />

are also seek<strong>in</strong>g for a conducive<br />

and an un<strong>in</strong>terrupted environ<strong>men</strong>t<br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ia, which was also hosted<br />

<strong>in</strong> Ogun <strong>State</strong> <strong>in</strong> June 2016.<br />

The state is also play<strong>in</strong>g host<br />

to the national conference of<br />

F<strong>in</strong>ance and Adm<strong>in</strong>istrative<br />

teams of the West African<br />

Exam<strong>in</strong>ation Council, WAEC, <strong>in</strong><br />

early August.<br />

Equally on the plate for August<br />

is a national conference of<br />

pharmacists as well as the first<br />

national annual conference of<br />

the <strong>Niger</strong>ian Union of<br />

Journalists, NUJ.<br />

So why is Ogun now the<br />

darl<strong>in</strong>g of conference and<br />

Summit organisers from across<br />

the country and even beyond?<br />

The answer is not far-fetched.<br />

S<strong>in</strong>ce he assumed office as<br />

Governor <strong>in</strong> 2011, Senator<br />

Ibikunle Amosun has <strong>in</strong>vested<br />

heavily <strong>in</strong> security. His is an<br />

adm<strong>in</strong>istration that generously<br />

provides the police <strong>with</strong> logistics,<br />

political, moral and f<strong>in</strong>ancial<br />

support to br<strong>in</strong>g out the best <strong>in</strong><br />

them at all times. Predictably, the<br />

result of this sort of effort is the<br />

peaceful and secure environ<strong>men</strong>t<br />

that the state now enjoys.<br />

But that is not all that is<br />

to express their talents and<br />

capabilities <strong>with</strong><strong>in</strong> the <strong>Niger</strong>ian<br />

state. The present pseudo-federal<br />

structure can only <strong>in</strong>hibit the full<br />

manifestation of the potentials of<br />

each of the regions.<br />

The dearth of love between<br />

<strong>in</strong>dividuals, between ethnicities,<br />

between religions that<br />

characterizes the present <strong>Niger</strong>ia<br />

will be hugely tamed if the<br />

adm<strong>in</strong>istration of President<br />

Muhammadu Buhari restructures<br />

the country as be<strong>in</strong>g advocated by<br />

the NDA, and stoutly be<strong>in</strong>g<br />

supported by imm<strong>in</strong>ent<br />

personalities like Prof. Wole<br />

Soy<strong>in</strong>ka, Chief Emeka Anyaoku,<br />

Prof. Jerry Gana, Senator Ike<br />

Ekweremadu, Bishop Mathew<br />

Kukah, Alhaji Atiku Abubakar,<br />

Prof. Niyi Osundare, Pastor Tunde<br />

Bakare, Lady Annkio Briggs, Chief<br />

(Dr) E. K. Clark, Dr. Felix Tuodolo,<br />

etal. This is by all standards a<br />

grand option for a country like<br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ia which requires total<br />

restructur<strong>in</strong>g from its shallow and<br />

defective foundation to the ru<strong>in</strong>ed<br />

body of the structure.<br />

•Brisibe is Coord<strong>in</strong>ator, Ijaw<br />

Human Rights Monitors.<br />

responsible for the recent<br />

attraction to Ogun <strong>State</strong>. There<br />

is also the fact that the Amosunled<br />

adm<strong>in</strong>istration has so far<br />

developed Ogun <strong>State</strong> and<br />

transformed its major cities to<br />

places that are attractive to local<br />

and <strong>in</strong>ternational tourists as well<br />

as <strong>in</strong>vestors.<br />

What did the magic can be<br />

easily traced to the massive<br />

<strong>in</strong>frastructural develop<strong>men</strong>t<br />

drive of the Amosun<br />

adm<strong>in</strong>istration. Indeed,<br />

<strong>in</strong>frastructural develop<strong>men</strong>t is a<br />

critical component of Amosun’s<br />

Mission to Rebuild Ogun <strong>State</strong>.<br />

Little wonder, therefore, that <strong>in</strong><br />

the last five years, several<br />

hundreds of kilometres of roads<br />

have been constructed, expanded<br />

and resurfaced. The vision of the<br />

governor is to create an<br />

environ<strong>men</strong>t that enables<br />

bus<strong>in</strong>esses to thrive, attracts<br />

<strong>in</strong>vest<strong>men</strong>t and opens up new<br />

(and exist<strong>in</strong>g) areas for growth.<br />

•Soy<strong>in</strong>ka is Senior Special<br />

Assistant (Media) and<br />

spokesman for Governor<br />

Ibikunle Amosun.


SUNDAY Vanguard, AUGUST 7, 2016, PAGE 45<br />

Poor Brazilians watch open<strong>in</strong>g ceremony from rooftops<br />

IN the hills that hug<br />

Maracana Stadium, many<br />

Brazilians saw the flash and<br />

glitz of the open<strong>in</strong>g ceremony<br />

for the Olympics from<br />

rooftops <strong>with</strong> exposed wir<strong>in</strong>g<br />

and water pipes, amid<br />

trash-filled streets separated<br />

from the spectacle by a<br />

highway and tra<strong>in</strong> tracks.<br />

Mangueira is but one of<br />

the thousand favelas <strong>in</strong> Rio<br />

de Janeiro, a slum marred<br />

by gang violence and poverty<br />

that sits squarely <strong>in</strong> the<br />

shadow of the pageantry of<br />

South America’s first Olympic<br />

Games. In this neighborhood<br />

of tattered homes, the<br />

next <strong>two</strong> weeks are a visceral<br />

rem<strong>in</strong>der of the l<strong>in</strong>es divid<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the city’s haves and<br />

have-nots, and the open<strong>in</strong>g<br />

gala just down the road<br />

punctuated those differences<br />

<strong>with</strong> every crackle and<br />

pop.<br />

“The poor, we don’t really<br />

get to experience the Olympics.<br />

We are close <strong>in</strong> distance,<br />

but far away,” said<br />

Luiz Alberto Araujo, a 30-<br />

year-old doorman who<br />

works <strong>in</strong> the posh Ipanema<br />

beach but lives <strong>in</strong> the slums.<br />

“We still have fun, but this<br />

party is for foreigners, for<br />

the rich.”<br />

Araujo watched the gala<br />

from the rooftop of a lime<br />

green house high on a hill<br />

<strong>in</strong> Mangueira, occasionally<br />

star<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> silence at the<br />

stadium where, <strong>in</strong>side, athletes<br />

and fans cheered a supermodel<br />

stroll<strong>in</strong>g across a<br />

stage and Grammy-w<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g<br />

musicians perform<strong>in</strong>g<br />

samba.<br />

Even from afar, the party<br />

was a mo<strong>men</strong>tary distraction<br />

for many of Mangueira’s<br />

40,000 or so souls, offer<strong>in</strong>g<br />

a brief respite from<br />

the country’s persistent economic<br />

and political woes.<br />

But they warned: Don’t<br />

confuse temporary joy <strong>with</strong><br />

last<strong>in</strong>g satisfaction.<br />

“I like hav<strong>in</strong>g my family<br />

over. Of course, it would be<br />

a lot better to be right there,”<br />

Sandra Prado, a teacher,<br />

said as she po<strong>in</strong>ted toward<br />

the Maracana. “But those<br />

prices are impossible for<br />

us.”<br />

CLOSE IN DISTANCE . . . Thousands of spectators packed <strong>in</strong>to the Maracana Stadium for the glitter<strong>in</strong>g<br />

open<strong>in</strong>g ceremony, Rio’s slum-dwellers were forced to watch the event from the roofs of their rundown<br />

homes.<br />

Rio 2016: 35 protesters deta<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> Sao Paulo<br />

BRAZILIAN military<br />

police has deta<strong>in</strong>ed<br />

35 people <strong>in</strong> Sao Paulo<br />

who were protest<strong>in</strong>g<br />

aga<strong>in</strong>st the 2016 Olympic<br />

Games.<br />

Friday, 100 protesters<br />

gathered at the Paulista<br />

Avenue (Avenida Paulista),<br />

the f<strong>in</strong>ancial heart of<br />

the country. Clashes occurred<br />

as they proceeded<br />

towards the city center.<br />

Anti-riot branch of the<br />

military police used tear<br />

gas to clear the Paulista<br />

Avenue.<br />

We warned Keshi over Eagles job, says<br />

close friend<br />

THE late <strong>Niger</strong>ian<br />

football legend<br />

Stephen Okechukwu Keski<br />

may have passed on, but<br />

his football legacies and<br />

memories are still fresh <strong>in</strong><br />

the m<strong>in</strong>ds of many <strong>Niger</strong>ian<br />

football fans whose<br />

lives have been touched by<br />

his football artistry.<br />

In an <strong>in</strong>terview <strong>with</strong> Benson<br />

Ej<strong>in</strong>du, a US-based<br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ian sports philanthropist<br />

and bosom friend<br />

of Keshi, said he is still <strong>in</strong><br />

shock over the demise of<br />

the ex Eagles capta<strong>in</strong>, add<strong>in</strong>g<br />

that when they first got<br />

the news of his death, some<br />

of his friends almost lost<br />

their breath.<br />

“It’s a big pity that our<br />

friend died just like that,<br />

his death almost sent some<br />

of us, his closed pals, to an<br />

early grave. When he was<br />

work<strong>in</strong>g 24hrs to get this<br />

Eagles job, we warned him<br />

of the danger <strong>in</strong> it but be<strong>in</strong>g<br />

a stubborn person he<br />

didn’t listen to us.<br />

Today he is no more only,<br />

God knows how he met his<br />

death. But I must confess<br />

to you that some of us that<br />

are very close to him are<br />

*says his death devastated friends<br />

<strong>in</strong> America<br />

still down, we still feel that<br />

our friend is alive and not<br />

gone yet. He left us devastated,<br />

most especially <strong>with</strong><br />

his kids now liv<strong>in</strong>g as orphans.<br />

I have no apology to anybody<br />

to say that the problems<br />

<strong>in</strong> the <strong>Niger</strong>ia Football<br />

Federation contributed<br />

to his death. Yes accepted<br />

he was already out of the<br />

service before the <strong>in</strong>cident<br />

happened if Keshi had not<br />

be sacked by those pack of<br />

fools manag<strong>in</strong>g our sports,<br />

may be he would still be<br />

alive who knows. He was<br />

treated badly you know<br />

and I know that his spirit<br />

will cont<strong>in</strong>ue to hurt those<br />

that are responsible for his<br />

death,”<br />

‘ Aga<strong>in</strong> I was made to<br />

understand that the <strong>Niger</strong>ian<br />

govern<strong>men</strong>t did not<br />

play any mean<strong>in</strong>gful role<br />

<strong>in</strong> his burial, you can see<br />

the k<strong>in</strong>d of people manag<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the aff<strong>air</strong>s of this great<br />

country called <strong>Niger</strong>ia. It<br />

is crazy to have a man that<br />

has served his father land<br />

<strong>with</strong> all his heart to be treated<br />

this way.<br />

These guys have no human<br />

feel<strong>in</strong>g. <strong>Niger</strong>ia is not<br />

worth dy<strong>in</strong>g for, this is why<br />

some of our talented sports<br />

<strong>men</strong> and wo<strong>men</strong> go to other<br />

countries to better their<br />

career. This country is sick<br />

you know, we warned him<br />

to leave <strong>Niger</strong>ia football<br />

alone but he won’t listen,<br />

now that he is gone we just<br />

wish his soul eternal rest<br />

<strong>in</strong> the Lord.”<br />

Ej<strong>in</strong>du who stated that it<br />

is highly regrettable that<br />

Keshi’s children are now<br />

orphans, appealed to<br />

friends and well-wishers of<br />

the late football icon to rally<br />

round the children to<br />

ensure that they do not feel<br />

the impact of their father’s<br />

death too much.<br />

“When I look at his children,<br />

tears beg<strong>in</strong> to roll<br />

down from my eyes. Keshi<br />

was a great man, somebody<br />

that served his fatherland<br />

<strong>with</strong> every th<strong>in</strong>g <strong>with</strong><strong>in</strong><br />

him. <strong>Niger</strong>ians, friends,<br />

and everyone that like football<br />

and Keshi’s work must<br />

rise up to do someth<strong>in</strong>g for<br />

the children he and his wife<br />

left beh<strong>in</strong>d.<br />

For Keshi, the ‘Big Boss’,<br />

he was a good guy and a<br />

good friend to us <strong>in</strong> the US.<br />

We would be miss<strong>in</strong>g him<br />

a lot. We still see him as<br />

someone that is still very<br />

much around, I cannot believe<br />

that he is no more, remember<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the good times<br />

we had together <strong>in</strong> America.<br />

This country (<strong>Niger</strong>ia) is<br />

<strong>in</strong> a deep mess, we just<br />

need to get the right people<br />

who can help move it<br />

forward. In his days,<br />

Keshi dazzled us<br />

<strong>with</strong> his excellent<br />

football artistry,<br />

disarm<strong>in</strong>g smiles,<br />

friendship, patriotism<br />

and charisma.<br />

We <strong>in</strong> America<br />

have lost a<br />

great guy and he<br />

will forever be<br />

remembered by<br />

this nation. He<br />

was the greatest<br />

among his age,<br />

very hard to<br />

have someone<br />

like him,” he<br />

stressed.<br />

•Late Keshi<br />

Police deta<strong>in</strong>ed 35 demonstrators<br />

after they pelted<br />

stones at <strong>officer</strong>s.<br />

Accord<strong>in</strong>g to authorities,<br />

the demonstrators<br />

were not authorised to<br />

enter the city center as<br />

the protest organisers<br />

did not take due permission.<br />

The protest occurred<br />

almost simultaneously<br />

<strong>with</strong> the open<strong>in</strong>g ceremony<br />

of the Olympic<br />

Games at the Maracana<br />

stadium, where a similar<br />

demonstration took place<br />

outside the stadium.


PAGE 46—SUNDAY Vanguard, AUGUST 7, 2016<br />

U-17 AFCON: Golden<br />

Eaglets walk on<br />

slippery ground<br />

NIGERIA’S chances<br />

of grac<strong>in</strong>g the 2017<br />

U-17 Africa Cup of<br />

Nations became<br />

narrowed yesterday,<br />

when the Golden Eaglets<br />

managed a slim 1-0 w<strong>in</strong><br />

over visit<strong>in</strong>g <strong>Niger</strong><br />

Republic at the Abuja<br />

National Stadium.<br />

The team, which had to<br />

rebuild after 26 selected<br />

players failed the<br />

Magnetic Resonance<br />

Imag<strong>in</strong>g (MRI) test<br />

conducted by CAF,<br />

wasted numerous<br />

scor<strong>in</strong>g opportunities.<br />

They must either w<strong>in</strong> or<br />

draw <strong>in</strong> Niamey <strong>in</strong> a<br />

fortnight to guarantee<br />

their qualification for the<br />

tourna<strong>men</strong>t billed for<br />

Madagascar.<br />

Alagbe Oluwatobiloba’s<br />

second half strike<br />

was decider of the game<br />

Dalung<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ued from B/P<br />

the games .<br />

“I charge you on behalf<br />

of our President<br />

Muhammadu Buhari to<br />

be good ambassadors of<br />

our great country <strong>Niger</strong>ia<br />

and desist from acts that<br />

will ridicule the nation.<br />

Obey camp rules and<br />

shun the temptation to use<br />

drugs for performance<br />

enhance<strong>men</strong>t. It is better<br />

for you to come back <strong>with</strong><br />

a good name than a<br />

sta<strong>in</strong>ed medal. We urge<br />

you to embrace f<strong>air</strong> play,<br />

make friends and build<br />

bridges across the world<br />

<strong>with</strong> your good behavior.<br />

Our President will be<br />

look<strong>in</strong>g out for you and<br />

back home you can be rest<br />

assured of the home<br />

support from your<br />

numerous fans. I wish you<br />

Sweden<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ued from B/P<br />

the <strong>Niger</strong>ian team who<br />

were given an outside<br />

chance to beat Japan, but<br />

they now have the<br />

bragg<strong>in</strong>g rights <strong>in</strong> the<br />

group.<br />

“I hope my team<br />

susta<strong>in</strong>s this great form<br />

from the match aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />

Japan and even step up<br />

a gear <strong>in</strong> our subsequent<br />

matches,” Siasia said.<br />

He stated that his team<br />

will tidy up at the<br />

backl<strong>in</strong>e, which let <strong>in</strong> four<br />

goals after the Olympic<br />

Eagles appeared to have<br />

sealed up the game.<br />

“It was because the team<br />

was tired and they lost<br />

focus. That was why we<br />

conceded four goals,”<br />

The defence featur<strong>in</strong>g<br />

William Troost-Ekong,<br />

S<strong>in</strong>cere Seth and Stanley<br />

Amuzie were out of their<br />

depth aga<strong>in</strong>st Japan.<br />

•Manu Garba<br />

<strong>in</strong> which the Eaglets<br />

created chances but<br />

failed to make it count.<br />

<strong>Niger</strong> held their own<br />

thanks to their more<br />

tactical discipl<strong>in</strong>e and<br />

paraded several decent<br />

players, but their attack<br />

lacked the bite to really<br />

trouble the home team.<br />

well as you beg<strong>in</strong> the<br />

quest for medals and<br />

honors at the 2016<br />

Olympic Games <strong>in</strong> Rio.<br />

God bless <strong>Niger</strong>ia”.<br />

Dalung said.<br />

The athletes were <strong>in</strong><br />

high spirit follow<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

National U-23 team’s 5-4<br />

victory over Japan <strong>in</strong> their<br />

open<strong>in</strong>g game.<br />

They however pledged<br />

to work hard as their<br />

aim<strong>in</strong>g to w<strong>in</strong> medals <strong>in</strong><br />

their various sports.<br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ia’s assistant<br />

capta<strong>in</strong> and flag bearer at<br />

the open<strong>in</strong>g ceremony<br />

Funke Oshonaike will<br />

beg<strong>in</strong> her quest for a<br />

medal <strong>in</strong> the wo<strong>men</strong>’s<br />

s<strong>in</strong>gles table tennis event<br />

today as well as Segun<br />

Toriola who is mak<strong>in</strong>g a<br />

7th appearance at the<br />

Olympics and team mate<br />

Aruna Quadri <strong>in</strong> the<br />

<strong>men</strong>’s s<strong>in</strong>gles.<br />

Amuzie, gave away a<br />

penalty, that aided the<br />

Japanese fight back.<br />

However, after tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g on<br />

Friday the players showed<br />

some promise. But how<br />

they cope <strong>with</strong> the Swedes<br />

who made Colombia<br />

sweat for their equaliser<br />

rema<strong>in</strong>s to be seen. Their<br />

strikers Mikael Ishak and<br />

Astrit Ajdarevic were on<br />

target <strong>in</strong> the 2-2 open<strong>in</strong>g<br />

day draw <strong>with</strong> Colombia.<br />

But <strong>Niger</strong>ians can<br />

expect another fluid<br />

move<strong>men</strong>ts from strikers<br />

Oghenkaro Etebo and<br />

Roma youngster Sadiq<br />

Umar. The Roma player<br />

made a bright start to his<br />

foray <strong>with</strong> the team <strong>with</strong><br />

a goal and also provided<br />

an assist and won a<br />

penalty. With capta<strong>in</strong> John<br />

Obi Mikel provid<strong>in</strong>g<br />

stability <strong>in</strong> the middle, the<br />

Eagles can produce<br />

another top class<br />

performance.<br />

Spa<strong>in</strong> prepare pa<strong>in</strong> for US NBA stars<br />

SPAIN played second<br />

fiddle to the USA at<br />

the past <strong>two</strong> Olympics,<br />

but Pau Gasol and his<br />

teammates are hop<strong>in</strong>g to<br />

cause an upset <strong>in</strong> their<br />

third attempt.<br />

Outside of the American<br />

dozen of NBA standouts,<br />

a record 34 NBA players<br />

are part of the other teams<br />

<strong>in</strong> this Olympics, five<br />

more than <strong>in</strong> 2012.<br />

Apart from Team USA,<br />

Spa<strong>in</strong> offers the most<br />

NBA experience at the<br />

Ch<strong>in</strong>a Li<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ued from B/P<br />

sett<strong>in</strong>g an Olympic record<br />

<strong>in</strong> the f<strong>in</strong>als. Du f<strong>in</strong>ished<br />

<strong>with</strong> 207.0.<br />

Yi Sil<strong>in</strong>g of Ch<strong>in</strong>a took<br />

bronze as the first medals<br />

<strong>in</strong> Rio were awarded.<br />

The gold is the third won<br />

by the United <strong>State</strong>s <strong>in</strong><br />

wo<strong>men</strong>’s <strong>air</strong> rifle, the first<br />

s<strong>in</strong>ce Nancy Napolski-<br />

Johnson took gold <strong>in</strong><br />

Leicester<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ued from B/P<br />

Ranieri said. “That is<br />

normal. We are the<br />

champions but we are still<br />

the underdogs. But I don’t<br />

want my players to ever<br />

give up aga<strong>in</strong>st them. We<br />

can lose but I want to see<br />

them play<strong>in</strong>g together as<br />

a team, help<strong>in</strong>g each<br />

other. Suffer for your<br />

team-mates, that is my<br />

philosophy. Last season<br />

we did someth<strong>in</strong>g that is<br />

hard to repeat. We know<br />

that very well but I want<br />

the maximum from<br />

Rio Olympics <strong>with</strong> seven<br />

active players and three<br />

former NBA players <strong>in</strong> the<br />

l<strong>in</strong>eup. Australia, France<br />

and Brazil each boast five<br />

NBA players.<br />

Argent<strong>in</strong>a has four and<br />

only <strong>two</strong> teams <strong>in</strong> Rio,<br />

Ch<strong>in</strong>a and Venezuela,<br />

lack any active NBA talent<br />

— a testimony to the<br />

impact of the orig<strong>in</strong>al<br />

1992 US Olympic “Dream<br />

Team.”<br />

“Michael Jordan, Larry<br />

Bird, Magic Johnson,<br />

2000.<br />

Thrasher is an NCAA<br />

champion at West<br />

Virg<strong>in</strong>ia compet<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />

her first Olympics. She<br />

wasn’t the favorite<br />

com<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> as Du won<br />

gold at the 2004 Athens<br />

Olympics. Andrea<br />

Arsovic of Serbia is<br />

ranked No. 1 <strong>in</strong> the<br />

world and failed to<br />

advance to the f<strong>in</strong>al.<br />

American Sarah<br />

Scherer was eighth.<br />

everybody.”<br />

United coach, Jose<br />

Mour<strong>in</strong>ho said ahead of<br />

the match that his team<br />

is yet to hit the level he<br />

wants it to be.<br />

Asked how he viewed<br />

Sunday’s game at<br />

Wembley <strong>in</strong> terms of its<br />

importance as a trophy<br />

opportunity or a fitness<br />

exercise, he said:<br />

“Everyth<strong>in</strong>g is important.<br />

“Our preseason was<br />

strange — good for some<br />

players but not enough<br />

for others. The number of<br />

matches was not enough.<br />

The match not played<br />

aga<strong>in</strong>st Man City was<br />

really bad for us.<br />

David Rob<strong>in</strong>son — all<br />

those guys had so much<br />

fun and that’s what you<br />

envision when you see the<br />

Olympics,” said US<br />

Olympian Kyle Lowry to<br />

the AFP news agency. “A<br />

lot of people say, ‘The<br />

reason I started play<strong>in</strong>g<br />

basketball was because of<br />

the Dream Team’. So I<br />

hope that <strong>in</strong> 20 years<br />

some teams will have<br />

seen us play <strong>in</strong> 2016 and<br />

that made them play<br />

basketball.”<br />

•Dress Code... <strong>Niger</strong>ia’s vice capta<strong>in</strong> Funke Oshonaike at the Open<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Ceremony of the Rio 2016 Olympics. The <strong>Niger</strong>ian team was not dressed <strong>in</strong><br />

their usual traditional attire. It is a testimony of the poor preparations that<br />

dogged <strong>Niger</strong>ia ahead of the Games.<br />

Greek<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ued from B/P<br />

Olympic village.<br />

Dozens of athletes failed<br />

dop<strong>in</strong>g tests at the<br />

previous <strong>two</strong> Olympics,<br />

most caught <strong>in</strong> recent<br />

retests of stored samples.<br />

The IOC stores dop<strong>in</strong>g<br />

samples for 10 years so<br />

they can be retested when<br />

new methods become<br />

available, mean<strong>in</strong>g drug<br />

cheats who escaped<br />

detection at the time can<br />

be caught years later.<br />

Neymar<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ued from B/P<br />

the Barcelona star to<br />

improve.<br />

Brazil capta<strong>in</strong> Neymar<br />

failed to impress dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />

his country’s open<strong>in</strong>g Rio<br />

2016 match aga<strong>in</strong>st 10-<br />

man South Africa, the<br />

forward not mak<strong>in</strong>g a<br />

notable impact<br />

throughout 90 m<strong>in</strong>utes of<br />

the 0-0 draw to raise<br />

questions over his preseason<br />

condition.<br />

Former NBA player<br />

Juan Carlos Navarro<br />

makes his fifth Olympic<br />

appearance for Spa<strong>in</strong><br />

while former NBAer<br />

Rudy Fernandez and<br />

current Laker Jose<br />

Calderon and Gasol play<br />

<strong>in</strong> their fourth Olympics.<br />

Other Spanish NBA<br />

talent <strong>in</strong>cludes<br />

Oklahoma City’s Alex<br />

Abr<strong>in</strong>es, New York’s<br />

Guillermo Hernangome.<br />

Man dies<br />

after<br />

shoot<strong>in</strong>g at<br />

open<strong>in</strong>g<br />

ceremony<br />

E YEWITNESSES<br />

say a man was <strong>shot</strong><br />

<strong>dead</strong> near the<br />

Maracana Stadium <strong>in</strong><br />

Rio de Janeiro after<br />

Friday’s Olympic<br />

open<strong>in</strong>g ceremony.<br />

Associated Press<br />

photographers reported<br />

hear<strong>in</strong>g loud multiple<br />

gun <strong>shot</strong>s, forc<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Games volunteers and<br />

others leav<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

ceremony to duck for<br />

cover beh<strong>in</strong>d cars.<br />

A shooter was seen<br />

runn<strong>in</strong>g from the scene<br />

and flee<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> a car<br />

close to a university<br />

park<strong>in</strong>g lot.<br />

After police and<br />

medics arrived on the<br />

scene, paramedics<br />

were seen treat<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

victim as blood poured<br />

from his body onto the<br />

road.<br />

•Thomas Bach, IOC<br />

boss<br />

Seixas expla<strong>in</strong>ed the<br />

ex-Santos man is<br />

lack<strong>in</strong>g the fitness levels<br />

he would experience<br />

dur<strong>in</strong>g regular-season<br />

competition, due to the<br />

early stage of<br />

preparation he is <strong>in</strong>.<br />

“He hasn’t got any<br />

mo<strong>men</strong>tum go<strong>in</strong>g,”<br />

Seixas said.<br />

“He doesn’t have any<br />

because this was his<br />

second game of the<br />

season. I believe that<br />

the next couple of games<br />

will help his<br />

performance levels.”


SUNDAY VANGUARD, AUGUST 7, 2016 — PAGE 47<br />

C<br />

M<br />

YK


SUNDAY Vanguard, AUGUST 7, 2016<br />

Community Shield: Leicester are still<br />

underdogs, says coach<br />

AHEAD of today’s<br />

Community Shield<br />

match aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />

Manchester United,<br />

Leicester City coach<br />

Cladio Ranieri disclosed<br />

that his team rema<strong>in</strong>s<br />

underdogs as they aim<br />

to defend their English<br />

Premier league title.<br />

The Italian-born coach<br />

led Leicester to an<br />

Sweden test <strong>Niger</strong>ia’s<br />

‘scientific’ players<br />

unprecedented league<br />

w<strong>in</strong> last season and<br />

ahead of the 2017<br />

campaign he said<br />

th<strong>in</strong>gs will get tougher,<br />

because Manchester<br />

NIGERIA’S U-23<br />

team will face a<br />

test of <strong>in</strong>tention from<br />

Sweden this even<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />

their Olympic group B<br />

tie tonight, after their<br />

exhilarat<strong>in</strong>g 5-4 w<strong>in</strong><br />

over Japan <strong>with</strong> barely<br />

four hours to match day<br />

<strong>in</strong> Brazil.<br />

Coach Samson Siasia<br />

described the w<strong>in</strong> as a<br />

See solution on page 6<br />

wonder follow<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

rough ride to venue of<br />

the game at the<br />

Amazonia Arena <strong>in</strong><br />

Manaus. But the match<br />

aga<strong>in</strong>st Sweden will be a<br />

different ball game. The<br />

Swedes who played a 2-<br />

2 all draw <strong>with</strong> Colombia<br />

will be aim<strong>in</strong>g to out-gun<br />

Cont<strong>in</strong>ues on page 46<br />

Neymar’s form worries<br />

Brazilians<br />

NEYMAR’S physical<br />

condition has been<br />

highlighted as an issue<br />

by Marcos Seixas, a<br />

member of Brazil’s<br />

backroom staff at Rio<br />

2016.<br />

•Neymar<br />

Marcos Seixas, a fitness<br />

coach for Brazil’s<br />

Olympic squad, believes<br />

a sub-par physical<br />

condition is <strong>in</strong>hibit<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Neymar’s performances<br />

for his country but backed<br />

Cont<strong>in</strong>ues on page 46<br />

Dalung promises to pay athletes on time<br />

MINISTER of Youth<br />

and Sports<br />

Barrister Solomon<br />

Dalung has visited Team<br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ia at the Olympic<br />

Games Village <strong>in</strong> Rio.<br />

Dalung charged the<br />

athletes to be of good<br />

behavior and shun acts<br />

capable of disgrac<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

ACROSS<br />

1. Governor of Sokoto<br />

<strong>State</strong> (8)<br />

5. Assistant (4)<br />

7. Praise (5)<br />

8. Upright (4)<br />

9. Lantern (4)<br />

11. Tradition (6)<br />

13. Lagos masquerade<br />

(3)<br />

15. Exclamation (2)<br />

16. Pig’s nose (5)<br />

18. Agent (3)<br />

20. Glitters (6)<br />

24. Forward (5)<br />

25. <strong>Niger</strong>ian state (6)<br />

27. Bor<strong>in</strong>g tool (3)<br />

29. Ghanaian fabric<br />

(5)<br />

31. Perform (2)<br />

32. Oshiomhole’s<br />

state (3)<br />

34. U.S. currency (6)<br />

36. Vow (4)<br />

38. Musical quality (4)<br />

39. Incl<strong>in</strong>ation (5)<br />

40. Eager (4)<br />

•Miracle workers... <strong>Niger</strong>ia’s capta<strong>in</strong> at Rio 2016 John Obi Mikel holds off<br />

Japanese player, Riki Harakawa dur<strong>in</strong>g their group B open<strong>in</strong>g game.<br />

Greek athlete fails first Games’ dope test<br />

HOURS before the<br />

open<strong>in</strong>g ceremony,<br />

the Greek<br />

Olympic committee<br />

announced the first<br />

country.<br />

He urged them to work<br />

hard towards achiev<strong>in</strong>g<br />

their set goals at the<br />

games, promis<strong>in</strong>g that<br />

their needs which<br />

<strong>in</strong>clude camp<br />

allowances will be duly<br />

paid before the end of<br />

Cont<strong>in</strong>ues on page 46<br />

41. Damages (8)<br />

DOWN<br />

1. Sample (5)<br />

2. <strong>Niger</strong> state town (4)<br />

3. Observe (5)<br />

4. Lecture (6)<br />

5. Everyone (3)<br />

6. Use (6)<br />

10. Inquires (4)<br />

12. Carpet (3)<br />

14. Colour (6)<br />

15. Resistance unit (3)<br />

17. Coax (4)<br />

19. Rollicked (6)<br />

21. Hatchet (3)<br />

22. Satisfied (4)<br />

23. <strong>Niger</strong>ian state (3)<br />

26. Cry of derision (3)<br />

27 . African country (6)<br />

28. Endure (4)<br />

29. Child (3)<br />

30. Spoke (6)<br />

31. Adorn (5)<br />

33. Bak<strong>in</strong>g chambers<br />

(5)<br />

35. Asterisk (4)<br />

37. Possessed (3)<br />

positive dop<strong>in</strong>g test of<br />

the Rio Games.<br />

The committee says an<br />

unnamed member of the<br />

Olympic team failed a<br />

Poor health keeps Pele out of<br />

Open<strong>in</strong>g Ceremony<br />

FOOTBALL legend<br />

Pelé has pulled-out of<br />

light<strong>in</strong>g the Olympic<br />

Cauldron at this even<strong>in</strong>g’s<br />

Rio 2016 Open<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Ceremony due to his poor<br />

health.<br />

This is a major surprise<br />

consider<strong>in</strong>g the three-time<br />

World Cup w<strong>in</strong>ner, surely<br />

Brazil’s most recognisable<br />

person worldwide, had<br />

been heavy favourite to<br />

carry-out the light<strong>in</strong>g<br />

duties. The 75-year-old had<br />

been walk<strong>in</strong>g <strong>with</strong> aid of a<br />

stick after hip surgery, and<br />

has also been suffer<strong>in</strong>g from<br />

dop<strong>in</strong>g test <strong>in</strong> July <strong>in</strong><br />

Athens. The Greeks say<br />

the athlete has left the<br />

Cont<strong>in</strong>ues on page 46<br />

muscle pa<strong>in</strong>s. He emphasised<br />

that it was purely his<br />

own decision to <strong>with</strong>draw.<br />

“I’m not physically able to<br />

attend the open<strong>in</strong>g of the<br />

Olympics at the famous<br />

TODAY'S MATCHES<br />

United, Manchester<br />

City, Chelsea,<br />

Tottenham, Arsenal and<br />

Liverpool will be back<br />

<strong>with</strong> a vengeance.<br />

“Now there are six big<br />

teams who want to w<strong>in</strong>,<br />

they want to kill us,”<br />

Cont<strong>in</strong>ues on page 46<br />

Thrasher<br />

trashes<br />

Ch<strong>in</strong>a’s Li for<br />

first Games’<br />

gold<br />

SHOOTER G<strong>in</strong>ny<br />

Thrasher won the<br />

USA’s first gold medal<br />

of the Rio Olympics,<br />

pull<strong>in</strong>g off an upset <strong>in</strong><br />

the wo<strong>men</strong>’s 10-meter<br />

<strong>air</strong> rifle event Saturday<br />

morn<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

Thrasher, 19, beat<br />

silver medalist Du Li of<br />

Ch<strong>in</strong>a <strong>in</strong> the f<strong>in</strong>al round<br />

<strong>with</strong> a total of 208.0,<br />

Cont<strong>in</strong>ues on page 46<br />

Maracanã Stadium,” he<br />

said <strong>in</strong> a state<strong>men</strong>t.<br />

“Only God is more<br />

important than my health.<br />

In my life, I’ve had<br />

fractures, surgeries, pa<strong>in</strong>,<br />

hospital stays, victories<br />

and defeats.''<br />

Men football<br />

Honduras v Portugal 7.00pm<br />

Germany v Korea Republic 8.00pm<br />

Argent<strong>in</strong>a v Algeria 10.00 pm<br />

Sweden v <strong>Niger</strong>ia 11.pm<br />

Denmark v South Africa 11.00pm<br />

Men Basketball<br />

Brazil v Lithuania 6.15 pm<br />

Croatia v Spa<strong>in</strong> 11.00 pm<br />

<strong>Niger</strong>ia v Argent<strong>in</strong>a (2.30 am Mon)<br />

Pr<strong>in</strong>ted and Published by VANGUARD MEDIA LIMITED, Vanguard Avenue, Kirikiri Canal, P.M.B.1007, Apapa. Advert Dept: :01- 7924470; Hotl<strong>in</strong>e: 01-4544821; Abuja Advert Hotl<strong>in</strong>e: 09-2921024.<br />

E-mail website: sundayvanguard@yahoo.com, editor@vanguardngr.com, news@vanguardngr.com, sunvanguardmail@yahoo.com. Advert:advert@vanguardngr.com. Internet: www.vanguardngr.com (ISSN<br />

0794-652X) Editor: JIDE AJANI. 08111813023 All correspondence to P.M.B. 1007, Apapa Lagos.<br />

•Musa<br />

U-17 AFCON:<br />

Eaglets walk<br />

on slippery<br />

ground<br />

—p.46

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!