Battle with Gun-Runners in Niger State: Army officer, 8 solidiers, two air forec men shot dead
Vanguard Newspaper 07 August 201
Vanguard Newspaper 07 August 201
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PAGE 2—SUNDAY VANGUARD, AUGUST 7, 2016<br />
<strong>State</strong> of the Nation: Fr r Mbaka a absolves Buhari,<br />
•Another cleric sends Saraki to President:<br />
blames Jonathan<br />
By Emeka Mamah, Enugu<br />
Fiery Enugu Catholic priest,<br />
Rev. Fr. Ejike Mbaka, has<br />
predicted bleak future for the<br />
country, say<strong>in</strong>g that many<br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ians would die <strong>in</strong> the<br />
present economic meltdown.<br />
He, however, said that<br />
President Muhammadu<br />
Buhari was not responsible for<br />
the hunger <strong>in</strong> the country,<br />
blam<strong>in</strong>g his predecessor, Dr.<br />
Goodluck Jonathan, for the<br />
situation.<br />
Mbaka, who was react<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
media reports about his<br />
scath<strong>in</strong>g remarks on the high<br />
level of hunger <strong>in</strong> the country as<br />
well as the implications for<br />
Buhari’s second term election,<br />
said Jonathan’s adm<strong>in</strong>istration<br />
was responsible for the myriads<br />
of problems fac<strong>in</strong>g the country.<br />
In a state<strong>men</strong>t entitled, “Fr.<br />
Mbaka’s assertion `There is<br />
hunger <strong>in</strong> <strong>Niger</strong>ia’: Not an<br />
attack on President Buhari”,<br />
Mbaka, yesterday, denied ever<br />
bash<strong>in</strong>g Buhari for the country’s<br />
economic problems or the level<br />
of suffer<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the country.<br />
The cleric had been quoted <strong>in</strong><br />
a sermon on Wednesday as<br />
say<strong>in</strong>g <strong>Niger</strong>ians were hungry<br />
as a result of Buhari’s economic<br />
policies, say<strong>in</strong>g the President<br />
would lose the 2019 polls if the<br />
situation persisted. The<br />
state<strong>men</strong>t came aga<strong>in</strong>st the<br />
backdrop of Mbaka’s position<br />
ahead of the 2015 polls <strong>in</strong> favour<br />
of Buhari.<br />
The state<strong>men</strong>t, yesterday,<br />
signed by Mbaka’s spokesman,<br />
Maximus Ike Ugwuoke, said he<br />
observed <strong>with</strong> keen concern the<br />
news trend<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> some sections of<br />
the media that he “attacked”<br />
Buhari.<br />
“The news headl<strong>in</strong>e is not only<br />
sensational but also a censorious<br />
media colouration and hype of the<br />
message of the cleric titled, “Bless<br />
and Be Blessed” for whatever<br />
ends”, the state<strong>men</strong>t said.<br />
The state<strong>men</strong>t expla<strong>in</strong>ed that<br />
although Mbaka la<strong>men</strong>ted the<br />
high level of hunger and suffer<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>in</strong> the country, it was followed by<br />
another message where he said<br />
Buhari was not responsible for the<br />
situation but the previous<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istration.<br />
It po<strong>in</strong>ted out that the<br />
controversial message was<br />
followed by another one entitled,<br />
“Mega Change of Conditions” ,<br />
say<strong>in</strong>g the second message<br />
absolved Buhari of blames about<br />
the economy and hunger <strong>in</strong> the<br />
country.<br />
“There is sword that is mov<strong>in</strong>g<br />
about <strong>in</strong> the country. People are<br />
dy<strong>in</strong>g like flies. The sword of<br />
Hunger is eat<strong>in</strong>g the land. And as I<br />
have told you, this is just the<br />
beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g. If anybody is tell<strong>in</strong>g you<br />
it is go<strong>in</strong>g to be well very soon that<br />
person is deceiv<strong>in</strong>g you. This is<br />
because many of us were among<br />
those that were alive dur<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
years of the past govern<strong>men</strong>t. The<br />
past PDP govern<strong>men</strong>t was like the<br />
grasshoppers and locusts<br />
(regimes to <strong>Niger</strong>ian). The past<br />
govern<strong>men</strong>t was a disaster to the<br />
land of <strong>Niger</strong>ia; the past<br />
govern<strong>men</strong>t was cancer to this<br />
country. There is no need try<strong>in</strong>g<br />
to cover their <strong>in</strong>calculable and<br />
<strong>in</strong>iquitous mess. If you don’t feel<br />
it now, you will feel it later”, the<br />
state<strong>men</strong>t said.<br />
Hunger is everywhere; the<br />
hunger was created before this<br />
new govern<strong>men</strong>t came <strong>in</strong>.<br />
Buhari is not the maker of the<br />
hunger.<br />
“The hunger was created<br />
dur<strong>in</strong>g the Jonathan’s PDP<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istration but Buhari<br />
should abate the long<br />
procrast<strong>in</strong>ation, bureaucracy<br />
and slow methods <strong>in</strong> tackl<strong>in</strong>g it.<br />
PDP is gasp<strong>in</strong>g —Obasanjo<br />
•Expla<strong>in</strong>s presence at venue of party’s event<br />
•Restates that he has quit partisan politics<br />
By Daud Olatunji,<br />
Abeokuta<br />
Former President,<br />
Chief Olusegun<br />
Obasanjo, on<br />
Saturday denied attend<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the Peoples Democratic Party<br />
, PDP, event at the Shehu Musa<br />
Yar’adua Centre, Abuja ,<br />
say<strong>in</strong>g it was an attempt to<br />
drag him back to the party he<br />
had left.<br />
Obasanjo said he had left<br />
the party when it was alive and<br />
bubbl<strong>in</strong>g, and, therefore, he<br />
could not have rejo<strong>in</strong>ed now<br />
when the party was divided,<br />
factionalised and gasp<strong>in</strong>g<br />
for breath.<br />
Obasanjo, while react<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
a photo news which went viral<br />
on social media, where he<br />
was alleged to have attended<br />
a PDP event held <strong>in</strong> Abuja. It<br />
was published by some media<br />
organisations.<br />
But, Obasanjo, while<br />
react<strong>in</strong>g to the issue <strong>in</strong> a<br />
state<strong>men</strong>t titled “ Photonews<br />
story of Obasanjo “spotted “at<br />
PDP event, declared: “Believe<br />
it and believe that your mother<br />
is not a woman “, ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>ed<br />
that he was <strong>in</strong>vited by the<br />
Commodities Association<br />
Stakeholders.<br />
The state<strong>men</strong>t, signed by his<br />
media aide , Keh<strong>in</strong>de<br />
Ak<strong>in</strong>yemi, and made<br />
available to news<strong>men</strong>, said<br />
his first reaction to the news<br />
was that those beh<strong>in</strong>d it<br />
targeted to get him annoyed<br />
and embarrass him. The<br />
state<strong>men</strong>t read <strong>in</strong> part: “His<br />
conclusion was that he has<br />
told the world that he has quit<br />
partisan politics and that is<br />
f<strong>in</strong>al. Anybody hop<strong>in</strong>g to drag<br />
him back will fail like any<br />
man feed<strong>in</strong>g mice to a <strong>dead</strong><br />
cat. “Those who know me,<br />
know that I have publicly<br />
announced my quitt<strong>in</strong>g<br />
partisan politics and those<br />
There is hunger <strong>in</strong> the land<br />
“That is why I have been say<strong>in</strong>g and I<br />
keep on say<strong>in</strong>g that the past adm<strong>in</strong>istration<br />
should publicly come to apologize to<br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ians. “He, therefore ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>ed that<br />
contrary to media reports, Fr. Mbaka merely<br />
reiterated the obvious suffer<strong>in</strong>gs that<br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ian are fac<strong>in</strong>g (which even the<br />
president himself had at po<strong>in</strong>ts<br />
acknowledged and sued for patience and<br />
perseverance) and advised the president on<br />
the ways to tackle it, that is, by engag<strong>in</strong>g<br />
economic gurus and listen<strong>in</strong>g to good<br />
advisers.<br />
Message background<br />
“In the background of the message, Fr.<br />
Mbaka encouraged the gallant warrior,<br />
President Buhari, to cont<strong>in</strong>ue his battle<br />
aga<strong>in</strong>st corruption and <strong>in</strong>surgency assert<strong>in</strong>g<br />
that if not a man like President Buhari, by<br />
now people may have stopped go<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
church and mosques. Boko Haram might<br />
have wrecked this country. People might have<br />
equally stopped go<strong>in</strong>g to schools, markets<br />
etc. kudos to Buhari.<br />
“Fr. Mbaka revealed that corruption,<br />
<strong>in</strong>surgency and poor governance by past<br />
govern<strong>men</strong>ts gave birth to three horrible<br />
children (1) Hunger (2) Anger (3) Danger”.<br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ians are hungry: Cleric sends<br />
Saraki to Buhari<br />
Meanwhile, a cleric has sent Senate<br />
President Abubakar Bukola Saraki to<br />
President Muhammadu Buhari, say<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
President should be told that there is hunger<br />
and suffer<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the country. The Vicar and<br />
Archdeacon of Ikoyi Diocese, Anglican<br />
Church, said Buhari should move fast to<br />
address the concerns of the people.<br />
In his sermon at the funeral service for the<br />
late Dr. Ebenezer Aboyowa Ikomi, held at Our<br />
Saviour’s Church, Tafawa Balewa Square,<br />
Lagos, yesterday, Oyetunde said the economic<br />
situation is mak<strong>in</strong>g <strong>Niger</strong>ians feel their lives<br />
have only changed for the worse and that<br />
govern<strong>men</strong>t is not do<strong>in</strong>g enough to address the<br />
situation. Accord<strong>in</strong>g to him, there is mass<br />
unemploy<strong>men</strong>t, <strong>in</strong>flation and hunger <strong>in</strong> the<br />
country up to the po<strong>in</strong>t that “<strong>Niger</strong>ians now<br />
really feed from the dustb<strong>in</strong>”.<br />
He warned that it might get to a po<strong>in</strong>t that<br />
political leaders <strong>in</strong> the country will not be able<br />
to walk freely on the streets.<br />
The bad economy, which is not receiv<strong>in</strong>g<br />
good attention, he stated, has created other social<br />
and political problems which are mak<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
entire country unsafe for residents and visitors.<br />
Oyetunde noted the presence of the number<br />
three citizen <strong>in</strong> the congregation, say<strong>in</strong>g there<br />
was certa<strong>in</strong>ty that the message would get to the<br />
President and could propel some positive<br />
actions that will change the course of th<strong>in</strong>gs for<br />
better for the people.<br />
The cleric believed the Senate, led by Saraki,<br />
and the entire National Assembly ought to<br />
work <strong>with</strong> Buhari and also <strong>in</strong>volve other<br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ians <strong>in</strong> the bid to solve the socioeconomic<br />
problems plagu<strong>in</strong>g the country.<br />
On the anti-corruption fight, he com<strong>men</strong>ded<br />
the Buhari govern<strong>men</strong>t but advised it to adopt<br />
the plea barga<strong>in</strong> option <strong>in</strong> which govern<strong>men</strong>t<br />
can at least ensure that it gets 70 percent of the<br />
money stolen and use it for the fund<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>in</strong>frastructural develop<strong>men</strong>t and social<br />
services.<br />
Journalists at the occasion could not get<br />
Saraki to respond to the issues raised by the<br />
cleric. But one of the aides <strong>in</strong> his entourage<br />
said the Senate President was worried by the<br />
who will believe the<br />
purported story will believe<br />
anybody who tells him that his<br />
or her mother is not a woman.<br />
“If I quit a party when it was<br />
alive and seem<strong>in</strong>gly united,<br />
how could I go back to a now<br />
divided, factionalised party<br />
gasp<strong>in</strong>g for breath?<br />
“To clear the m<strong>in</strong>ds of<br />
doubt<strong>in</strong>g Thomases and those<br />
beh<strong>in</strong>d the orchestrated news<br />
<strong>in</strong> circulation and particularly<br />
those who had been call<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
ascerta<strong>in</strong> what actually<br />
happened at the Shehu Musa<br />
Yar’adua centre is expla<strong>in</strong>ed<br />
By Peter Duru,<br />
Makurdi<br />
The Chief of the <strong>Army</strong> Staff,<br />
Lt. General Tukur Buratai,<br />
says the army has besieged<br />
Gbishe <strong>in</strong> Kats<strong>in</strong>a Ala local<br />
govern<strong>men</strong>t area of Benue<br />
<strong>State</strong>, <strong>in</strong> a manhunt for<br />
Mr.Terwase Agwaza, also<br />
known as ‘Ghana’, for his<br />
alleged <strong>in</strong>volve<strong>men</strong>t <strong>in</strong> series<br />
of crimes and the murder of<br />
Mr. Denen Igbana, a former<br />
Special Assistant to the state<br />
Governor on Special Security.<br />
Buratai spoke to reporters<br />
<strong>in</strong> Makurdi where he<br />
attended the row<strong>in</strong>g out<br />
ceremony of five retired<br />
generals of the <strong>Niger</strong>ian <strong>Army</strong><br />
Corps of Eng<strong>in</strong>eers at the<br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ian <strong>Army</strong> School of<br />
Military Eng<strong>in</strong>eers, NASME.<br />
Represented by Major<br />
General L<strong>in</strong>con Ogunewe, the<br />
Chief of Policy and Plann<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
<strong>Army</strong> Headquarters, he stated<br />
that the military operation was<br />
<strong>in</strong>tended to restore normalcy<br />
<strong>in</strong> the area.<br />
He said, “It will be a crime<br />
if we keep quiet <strong>in</strong> the face of<br />
the he<strong>in</strong>ous crimes go<strong>in</strong>g on<br />
there, so we will ensure that<br />
below.<br />
“On the <strong>in</strong>vitation of t he<br />
Commodities Association<br />
Stakeholders, His Excellency,<br />
was <strong>in</strong>vited to the “Zero<br />
Hunger <strong>Niger</strong>ia” event at the<br />
Centre. He arrived at about<br />
10.00am and immediately<br />
moved to the meet<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
“The meet<strong>in</strong>g com<strong>men</strong>ced<br />
but few m<strong>in</strong>utes <strong>in</strong>to the<br />
session, his attention was<br />
drawn to the presence of some<br />
people walk<strong>in</strong>g up to where<br />
he was seated. At closer glance,<br />
he recognised them to be<br />
politicians and they<br />
exchanged pleasantries,<br />
say<strong>in</strong>g they came to greet him<br />
and they walked out aga<strong>in</strong><br />
from the meet<strong>in</strong>g. “The former<br />
President cracked jokes <strong>with</strong><br />
them call<strong>in</strong>g them “<strong>in</strong>vaders<br />
and gate crashers”,<br />
“The programme ended<br />
and immediately he and his<br />
entourage headed back to<br />
Lagos. He was barely hours<br />
<strong>in</strong> Lagos when he started<br />
receiv<strong>in</strong>g calls from both<br />
far and near, want<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
f<strong>in</strong>d out about his presence<br />
at a political party<br />
programme <strong>in</strong> Abuja.<br />
“The photo news <strong>in</strong><br />
circulation, which claimed<br />
that he was spotted at a<br />
political party event is<br />
therefore mischievous, as a<br />
responsible journalist<br />
ought to have gone<br />
further to ascerta<strong>in</strong> his<br />
actual dest<strong>in</strong>ation <strong>in</strong> and<br />
among the number of<br />
venues at the centre and<br />
<strong>Army</strong> launches manhunt for Benue notorious killer<br />
all the masterm<strong>in</strong>ds of the<br />
crimes were arrested and<br />
brought to justice.”<br />
Corroborat<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
develop<strong>men</strong>t, the state<br />
govern<strong>men</strong>t, <strong>in</strong> a state<strong>men</strong>t by<br />
the Secretary to the <strong>State</strong><br />
Govern<strong>men</strong>t, SSG, Dr. Bem<br />
Melladu, said the action<br />
followed the refusal of<br />
Akwaza to report to the police<br />
to answer charges of murder,<br />
kidnapp<strong>in</strong>gs, and armed<br />
robbery level aga<strong>in</strong>st him.<br />
Part of the state<strong>men</strong>t read,<br />
“The operation was approved<br />
by the <strong>State</strong> Security Council.<br />
Security reports have l<strong>in</strong>ked<br />
Mr. Akwaza <strong>with</strong> the<br />
The new subscriber<br />
acquisition report<br />
released by the telecom<br />
<strong>in</strong>dustry regulator for June<br />
has shown that Globacom<br />
soared above other telecoms<br />
operators <strong>in</strong> the country.<br />
Globacom repeated the feat<br />
by pull<strong>in</strong>g a total of<br />
26,628,065 data users <strong>in</strong> the<br />
month which is a departure<br />
from the 26,355,391 it had <strong>in</strong><br />
May, show<strong>in</strong>g an additional<br />
High Chief Raymond Dokpesi (left) and Tanko Yakassai, when the former’s<br />
campaign team visited the elder statesman <strong>in</strong> Kano at the weekend.<br />
From left: Dr. Nato Ofo, President/Ch<strong>air</strong>man of Govern<strong>in</strong>g Council, Institute of<br />
Chartered Secretaries and Adm<strong>in</strong>istrators of <strong>Niger</strong>ia[ICSAN], giv<strong>in</strong>g Award of<br />
Appreciation to Mr. August<strong>in</strong>e Alegeh, President, <strong>Niger</strong>ia Bar Association[NBA]/<br />
Guest Speaker ; and Mrs. Nkechi Onyenso, Registrar and CEO, ICSAN, dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the 15th Inst6itute Induction of Members, <strong>in</strong> Lagos. Photo: Bunmi Azeez<br />
state<strong>men</strong>ts of the Archdeacon, “who was<br />
obviously speak<strong>in</strong>g the m<strong>in</strong>ds of the<br />
ord<strong>in</strong>ary citizens”. The aide, however,<br />
said it was unfortunate that while<br />
Oyetunde spoke to the Senate President<br />
assass<strong>in</strong>ation of Mr Denen<br />
Igbana, Senior Special<br />
Assistant to the Governor on<br />
Special Security, five Civilian<br />
Jo<strong>in</strong>t Task Force members <strong>in</strong><br />
Ukum local govern<strong>men</strong>t area<br />
and several kill<strong>in</strong>gs as well as<br />
the kidnap of the Dangote<br />
Ce<strong>men</strong>t Company Indian<br />
workers.<br />
“The operation is part of the<br />
second phase of the Amnesty<br />
programme of the<br />
govern<strong>men</strong>t which is the stick<br />
approach after the carrot<br />
strategy had expired. Mr<br />
Akwaza had shunned<br />
<strong>in</strong>vitations by the police hence<br />
the operations became<br />
imperative.”<br />
Confirm<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
develop<strong>men</strong>t, the state<br />
Commissioner of Police, Mr.<br />
Bashir Makama, said the<br />
operation was <strong>in</strong>tended to<br />
check the spate of kill<strong>in</strong>gs,<br />
kidnapp<strong>in</strong>g and various<br />
crimes allegedly be<strong>in</strong>g<br />
perpetrated <strong>in</strong> parts of the<br />
state by the gang.<br />
“The police and sister<br />
security agencies would not<br />
allow any <strong>in</strong>dividual or group<br />
of persons take laws <strong>in</strong>to their<br />
hands <strong>with</strong> impunity and by<br />
so do<strong>in</strong>g create a state of<br />
lawlessness <strong>in</strong> the state”, he<br />
stated.<br />
Glo soars s <strong>in</strong> June <strong>in</strong>terne<br />
ernet t subscriber acquisition report<br />
272,674 new data<br />
subscribers. The telecoms<br />
company ga<strong>in</strong>ed only 49,124<br />
new data users <strong>in</strong> April<br />
Airtel trailed beh<strong>in</strong>d <strong>with</strong><br />
a total of 17,325,423<br />
subscribers <strong>in</strong> June as aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />
the 17,280,089 new<br />
subscribers it had <strong>in</strong> May. The<br />
figures showed that Airtel<br />
<strong>in</strong>creased its data users by<br />
45,334.<br />
MTN <strong>Niger</strong>ia recorded a<br />
as the number three citizen <strong>with</strong> the<br />
responsibility to f<strong>in</strong>d solutions to the<br />
problems, the reality on ground is that<br />
the executive and legislature were not<br />
work<strong>in</strong>g together as they should.<br />
not tak<strong>in</strong>g photograph of<br />
his alight<strong>in</strong>g from his<br />
vehicle to read another<br />
mean<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
“ Shock<strong>in</strong>g, also, is to<br />
note that the picture was<br />
actually taken while on his<br />
way out of the Centre after<br />
the programme he had<br />
attended had f<strong>in</strong>ished.<br />
“This is the height of<br />
irresponsible journalism,<br />
which the former President<br />
is call<strong>in</strong>g for its<br />
<strong>in</strong>vestigation and sanction<br />
on anybody <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong><br />
order to serve as deterrent<br />
to others who may want to<br />
be used, either by omission<br />
or commission, to<br />
mis<strong>in</strong>form the public on<br />
such sensitive issue”, the<br />
state<strong>men</strong>t concluded<br />
loss of 134,609 <strong>in</strong> June <strong>in</strong> the<br />
period under review. The<br />
company pulled a total of<br />
32,974,177 as aga<strong>in</strong>st the<br />
33,108,786 <strong>in</strong>ternet users it<br />
recorded <strong>in</strong> May.<br />
Etisalat was worst hit. A<br />
total of 254,511 left the<br />
ne<strong>two</strong>rk <strong>in</strong> the same period.<br />
The company garnered a<br />
total of 15,253,513 data users<br />
down from the 15,508,024<br />
<strong>in</strong>ternet users it had <strong>in</strong> May.
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PAGE 6—SUNDAY VANGUARD, AUGUST 7, 2016<br />
NIGER BATTLE WITH GUN RUNNERS<br />
<strong>Army</strong> <strong>officer</strong>, 8 soldiers, <strong>two</strong> <strong>air</strong> force <strong>men</strong> <strong>shot</strong> <strong>dead</strong><br />
•8 suspected bandits also killed, 57 arrested<br />
By K<strong>in</strong>gsley Omonobi,<br />
Abuja<br />
An army <strong>officer</strong>, eight<br />
soldiers and <strong>two</strong><br />
<strong>air</strong>force <strong>men</strong> were killed,<br />
yesterday, when suspected<br />
armed bandits and gun<br />
runners opened fire on them<br />
as they went on a search and<br />
recovery operation <strong>in</strong> three<br />
communities <strong>in</strong> <strong>Niger</strong> <strong>State</strong>.<br />
Dur<strong>in</strong>g the confrontation,<br />
eight suspected bandits and<br />
gun runners were <strong>shot</strong> <strong>dead</strong><br />
by troops while 57 others were<br />
arrested. Two soldiers were<br />
miss<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> action.<br />
A state<strong>men</strong>t on the<br />
operation, signed by Col. Sani<br />
Usman, Act<strong>in</strong>g Director,<br />
<strong>Army</strong> Public Relations, last<br />
night, said the battle ensued<br />
follow<strong>in</strong>g covert surveillance<br />
and <strong>in</strong>telligence reports on the<br />
activities of some gun runners<br />
and armed bandits <strong>in</strong> Kopa,<br />
Dagma and Gagaw villages<br />
of Bosso Local Govern<strong>men</strong>t<br />
Area, <strong>Niger</strong> <strong>State</strong>.<br />
Consequently, accord<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
him, troops of 31 Artillery<br />
Brigade, 1 Division <strong>Niger</strong>ian<br />
<strong>Army</strong>, <strong>in</strong> conjunction <strong>with</strong><br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ia Air Force detach<strong>men</strong>t<br />
on Internal Security<br />
Operation MESA, went on<br />
“quick cordon and search <strong>in</strong><br />
the affected areas to recover<br />
suspected weapon cache and<br />
arrest” the suspected persons<br />
and the armed bandits.<br />
“Contrary to state<strong>men</strong>ts<br />
attributed to some<br />
questionable vested <strong>in</strong>terests,<br />
Enugu Children hail Ugwuanyi over Passage<br />
of Child Rights Bill <strong>in</strong>to law<br />
By Francis Igata,<br />
Enugu<br />
It was an excit<strong>in</strong>g<br />
experience and a major<br />
breakthrough for children of<br />
Enugu <strong>State</strong>, as the <strong>State</strong> House<br />
of Assembly f<strong>in</strong>ally passed the<br />
long awaited Child Rights and<br />
Responsibility Bill <strong>in</strong>to law.<br />
The Bill, which would protect<br />
and care for the well-be<strong>in</strong>g of<br />
the children of Enugu <strong>State</strong>,<br />
tak<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to account the rights<br />
and duties of the parents, legal<br />
guardians and other bodies<br />
legally responsible for the child,<br />
was presented by Gov. Ifeanyi<br />
Ugwuanyi’s Adm<strong>in</strong>istration as<br />
an Executive Bill and sponsored<br />
by the leader of the House, Hon.<br />
Ikechukwu Ezeugwu.<br />
The Executive Bill was sequel<br />
to a passionate appeal to the<br />
governor by the children of the<br />
state under the auspices of “The<br />
Enugu <strong>State</strong> Children’s<br />
Parlia<strong>men</strong>t” for the passage of<br />
the Child Rights Bill <strong>in</strong>to law <strong>in</strong><br />
the <strong>State</strong> by the state legislature.<br />
While announc<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
passage of the Bill, the Speaker<br />
the troops were on legitimate<br />
official duty aimed at<br />
safeguard<strong>in</strong>g lives and<br />
property <strong>in</strong> the area”, Usman<br />
said.<br />
The army spokesman<br />
narrated: “While<br />
approach<strong>in</strong>g and deploy<strong>in</strong>g<br />
to carry out their lawful duty,<br />
the troops came under<br />
simultaneous and sporadic<br />
shoot<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong> all the three<br />
locations. “They, however,<br />
responded as necessary <strong>in</strong> l<strong>in</strong>e<br />
<strong>with</strong> the rules of engage<strong>men</strong>t.<br />
“Sadly, an <strong>officer</strong> and eight<br />
soldiers of the <strong>Niger</strong>ian <strong>Army</strong><br />
and <strong>two</strong> <strong>air</strong><strong>men</strong> of the <strong>Niger</strong>ia<br />
Air Force lost their lives <strong>in</strong> the<br />
l<strong>in</strong>e of national duty.<br />
“Additionally, one soldier is<br />
still miss<strong>in</strong>g while <strong>two</strong> of their<br />
colleagues were seriously<br />
wounded. “The suspected gun<br />
runners and armed bandits<br />
also burnt down four<br />
operational vehicles and<br />
vandalized <strong>two</strong> others.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to Usman, the<br />
troops also carted away four<br />
AK-47 rifles and one Fabrique<br />
Nationale (FN) rifle<br />
belong<strong>in</strong>g to the deceased<br />
soldiers. He went on: “The<br />
By Emma Amaize, Regional<br />
Editor, South-South & Perez<br />
Brisibe<br />
THE <strong>Niger</strong> Delta Avengers,<br />
NDA, this morn<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
responded to a reported split<br />
of the group, say<strong>in</strong>g it was<br />
untrue. The militant group <strong>in</strong><br />
a retort at 8.21 am to<br />
of the House, Chief Edward<br />
Uchenna Ubosi, thanked<br />
Governor Ugwuanyi for his<br />
passion and bold <strong>in</strong>itiative.<br />
React<strong>in</strong>g to the develop<strong>men</strong>t,<br />
the Speaker of Enugu <strong>State</strong><br />
Children’s Parlia<strong>men</strong>t, Miss<br />
W<strong>in</strong>ifred Madubuko, described<br />
the passage of the Bill as a<br />
positive develop<strong>men</strong>t and a<br />
dream come through, say<strong>in</strong>g<br />
that “the struggle that had<br />
started <strong>in</strong> Enugu for a very long<br />
time ago has come to an end.”<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to her: “On behalf<br />
of the children of Enugu <strong>State</strong>,<br />
troops also killed eight of the<br />
armed bandits and arrested<br />
57 others. “They also<br />
recovered large quantity of<br />
arms and ammunition. The<br />
recovered items <strong>in</strong>clude three<br />
AK-47 rifles,10 Local AK-47<br />
rifles, 9 locally made pistols,<br />
six revolver guns, which fires<br />
7.62mm (special<br />
ammunition), 45 loaded dane<br />
guns, 10 clubs and cudgels, 41<br />
arrows, 18 bow cases, 122<br />
cutlasses and machetes as<br />
well as 20 daggers.<br />
“ Other items recovered<br />
<strong>in</strong>clude 31 axes, 63 rounds of<br />
7.62 (special) ammunition, 10<br />
Bajaj motorcycles, assorted<br />
charms and amulets, <strong>two</strong><br />
vehicles, 38 mobile telephone<br />
handsets, a wristwatch, 5<br />
identity cards, passport<br />
photographs, cash sum of<br />
N23,870.00k, 5 Japanese Yen<br />
and 35 different<br />
denom<strong>in</strong>ations of old<br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ian currency.<br />
“Also recovered were 15<br />
catapults, eight torch lights,<br />
<strong>two</strong> gun powder bottles, 4<br />
empty cases of ammunition<br />
and 41 cartridges.<br />
“The troops also seized a<br />
we say a very big thank you to<br />
His Excellency, Governor<br />
Ifeanyi Ugwuanyi of Enugu<br />
<strong>State</strong> for keep<strong>in</strong>g to his promise.<br />
Earlier, the Jo<strong>in</strong>t Committee<br />
Ch<strong>air</strong>man, Hon. Mrs. Omeje-<br />
Ogbu, represent<strong>in</strong>g Nsukka<br />
West Constituency, while<br />
present<strong>in</strong>g the report said that<br />
the Jo<strong>in</strong>t Committee conducted<br />
a three day Public hear<strong>in</strong>g on<br />
the bill <strong>in</strong> which about 8000<br />
people attended.<br />
She expla<strong>in</strong>ed that the Jo<strong>in</strong>t<br />
Committee recom<strong>men</strong>ded<br />
several a<strong>men</strong>d<strong>men</strong>ts, which<br />
were considered <strong>in</strong> the overall<br />
<strong>in</strong>terest of the children.<br />
military waist belt and a p<strong>air</strong><br />
of military combat boots.<br />
“It is important to stress that<br />
the nefarious activities of the<br />
gun runners and the armed<br />
bandits has direct bear<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>with</strong> the <strong>in</strong>flux of weapons and<br />
general <strong>in</strong>security <strong>in</strong> some<br />
parts of the Federal Capital<br />
Territory and the North-West<br />
geo-political zone of the<br />
country. “The same gun<br />
runners have been confirmed<br />
to be the suppliers of arms to<br />
armed robbery gangs that<br />
were <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> series of<br />
armed robbery attacks along<br />
M<strong>in</strong>na-Bida Road and<br />
environs”. The <strong>Army</strong><br />
spokesman disclosed that<br />
although the situation is under<br />
control, the military will not<br />
rest on its oars until all those<br />
<strong>in</strong>volved are arrested and<br />
brought to justice.<br />
“ The military will cont<strong>in</strong>ue<br />
to deal <strong>with</strong> any violent threat<br />
to our national security”, he<br />
stated. “ All law abid<strong>in</strong>g<br />
citizens are enjo<strong>in</strong>ed to go<br />
about their lawful duties as the<br />
cordon and search operation<br />
cont<strong>in</strong>ues <strong>in</strong> the general area<br />
and if necessary expand to<br />
other identified areas to keep<br />
our people safe.”<br />
DISASTER WAITING<br />
TO HAPPEN!<br />
No crack <strong>in</strong> our group –Avengers<br />
•IPDI blames MEND, urges NDA to list<br />
prelim<strong>in</strong>ary conditions for dialogue<br />
Vanguard <strong>in</strong>quiry, said: “The<br />
NDA is too busy at the<br />
mo<strong>men</strong>t to be distracted by<br />
people like Jude Kekyll, he is<br />
NDDC BOARD: Delta APC leaders clears<br />
<strong>air</strong> on impasse trail<strong>in</strong>g nom<strong>in</strong>ation<br />
THE Concerned Delta APC<br />
Leaders has described the<br />
impasse trail<strong>in</strong>g one of the<br />
nom<strong>in</strong>ees of the <strong>Niger</strong> Delta<br />
Develop<strong>men</strong>t Commission,<br />
NDDC board represent<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
state as unwarranted <strong>in</strong> a light<br />
that portrays Deltans as a people<br />
that are disagreeable, disunited<br />
and who lack the ability to<br />
understand the dynamics of the<br />
politics of the day.<br />
The party leaders <strong>in</strong> a<br />
state<strong>men</strong>t signed by Leonard<br />
Obibi, Emmanuel Pippa and<br />
Aghogho Badaseraye expla<strong>in</strong>ed<br />
that the agitations by some<br />
members of the party could not<br />
be susta<strong>in</strong>ed because there is no<br />
legal basis for their demands.<br />
Applaud<strong>in</strong>g President<br />
Muhammadu Buhari for the<br />
nom<strong>in</strong>ation, the group stated that<br />
the nom<strong>in</strong>ation of Engr.<br />
Ajenakevwe Adjogbe was <strong>in</strong><br />
accordance <strong>with</strong> the provisions<br />
of the NDDC Act, add<strong>in</strong>g that<br />
the numerous board<br />
appo<strong>in</strong>t<strong>men</strong>ts made by President<br />
Buhari till date, had not been<br />
anchored on the basis of tribe<br />
alone.<br />
Giv<strong>in</strong>g further explanations on<br />
the appo<strong>in</strong>t<strong>men</strong>t, the leaders<br />
said: “It is not mandatory that<br />
the immediate past Executive<br />
Director Projects, Engr. Tuoyo<br />
Omatsuli, who is an Itsekiri,<br />
must be replaced by another<br />
Itsekiri <strong>in</strong>digene. Rather, what is<br />
paramount is that the person so<br />
nom<strong>in</strong>ated must be from an oil<br />
produc<strong>in</strong>g area of the state.<br />
not part of us and cannot be<br />
part of us. All our operatives<br />
are united and we are all<br />
together.”<br />
A group, Reformed <strong>Niger</strong><br />
Delta Avengers, RNDA, broke<br />
out of the <strong>Niger</strong> Delta<br />
Avengers, NDA, on Friday,<br />
and threatened to expose the<br />
identities of NDA fighters and<br />
their sponsors if the militant<br />
group does not stop bomb<strong>in</strong>g<br />
of pipel<strong>in</strong>es.<br />
The breakaway faction <strong>in</strong> a<br />
state<strong>men</strong>t by Cynthia Whyte,<br />
said it dumped the NDA<br />
because of the recent personal<br />
appeal of former President<br />
Goodluck Jonathan, peace<br />
efforts of the Move<strong>men</strong>t for<br />
the Emancipation of the<br />
<strong>Niger</strong> Delta, MEND, guilt<br />
feel<strong>in</strong>gs over the damage<br />
wrecked on the environ<strong>men</strong>t<br />
and President Muhammadu<br />
Buhari’s demonstrated<br />
political will to clean up the<br />
environ<strong>men</strong>t.<br />
“We have decided to jo<strong>in</strong> the<br />
MEND Aaron Team 2 peace<br />
<strong>in</strong>itiative through the clear<strong>in</strong>g<br />
house of <strong>Niger</strong> Delta<br />
Dialogue and Contact Group<br />
(NDDCG) headed by HRH<br />
K<strong>in</strong>g Alfred Diette-Spiff,” the<br />
group said.<br />
It asserted: “We will also<br />
cooperate <strong>with</strong> the<br />
govern<strong>men</strong>t by expos<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
identities of our comrades,<br />
who rema<strong>in</strong> stubborn <strong>in</strong> their<br />
<strong>in</strong>sistence to cont<strong>in</strong>ue attacks.<br />
For example, it will shock the<br />
nation to know the Jekyll and<br />
Hyde personality beh<strong>in</strong>d the<br />
pseudonym ‘Brigadier<br />
General Murdoch Agb<strong>in</strong>ibo’<br />
and our sponsors.”<br />
NDA should table<br />
conditions for dialogue<br />
Meanwhile, the Ijaw People<br />
Develop<strong>men</strong>t Initiative, IPDI,<br />
yesterday, urged NDA to<br />
come out <strong>with</strong> its prelim<strong>in</strong>ary<br />
conditions for dialogue just as<br />
it condemned the threat by the<br />
Move<strong>men</strong>t for the<br />
Emancipation of the <strong>Niger</strong><br />
Delta, MEND, to jo<strong>in</strong> forces<br />
The protective rail<strong>in</strong>gs for the bridge l<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g Lagos Island<br />
<strong>with</strong> V-Island, from the <strong>Army</strong> Officers’ Mess end to Bonny<br />
Camp, has been vandalised, thereby expos<strong>in</strong>g pedestrians to<br />
grave danger of fall<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>side the Lagos Lagoon.<br />
<strong>with</strong> govern<strong>men</strong>t to deal <strong>with</strong><br />
the militant group.<br />
IPDI <strong>in</strong> a state<strong>men</strong>t by the<br />
national president, Aust<strong>in</strong><br />
Ozobo, said: “Our attention<br />
has been drawn to the<br />
prelim<strong>in</strong>ary conditions for<br />
dialogue and purported<br />
threat to smoke out <strong>Niger</strong><br />
Delta Avengers ,NDA, by the<br />
defunct Move<strong>men</strong>t For the<br />
Emancipation of <strong>Niger</strong> Delta,<br />
MEND, if NDA fails to<br />
embrace the proposed<br />
dialogue <strong>with</strong> federal<br />
govern<strong>men</strong>t.”<br />
“Our prelim<strong>in</strong>ary study of the<br />
above shows that MEND<br />
prelim<strong>in</strong>ary conditions and<br />
threat to jo<strong>in</strong> govern<strong>men</strong>t to<br />
smoke out NDA if they fail to<br />
embrace dialogue falls below<br />
expectation.<br />
“It is a plot to rob the region<br />
of their genu<strong>in</strong>e struggle as<br />
they failed to draw all<br />
<strong>in</strong>clusive prelim<strong>in</strong>ary<br />
demands such as immediate<br />
com<strong>men</strong>ce<strong>men</strong>t of the<br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ian Maritime<br />
University, Okerenkoko ,<br />
reopen<strong>in</strong>g of NIMASA<br />
Technical College, Okoloba,<br />
Delta state and acceptance to<br />
conduct referendum.<br />
“It did also <strong>in</strong>clude release of<br />
alleged NDA members,<br />
<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g Oporoza 10 youths,<br />
agree<strong>men</strong>t not to harass and<br />
arrest members of NDA if<br />
they come out, seizure of<br />
further military operations<br />
and arrests pend<strong>in</strong>g the f<strong>in</strong>al<br />
resolution of the dialogue,<br />
agree<strong>men</strong>t to revoke oil blocs<br />
and gree<strong>men</strong>t to imple<strong>men</strong>t<br />
<strong>Niger</strong> Delta Develop<strong>men</strong>t<br />
blue pr<strong>in</strong>t ,” it said.<br />
IPDI asserted: “Though, we<br />
are not aga<strong>in</strong>st the release of<br />
Henry Okah, Charles Okah,<br />
Edmund Ebiware, and others<br />
but s<strong>in</strong>ce they were not<br />
arrested <strong>in</strong> active struggle, it<br />
is wrong to have use their<br />
release as a prelim<strong>in</strong>ary<br />
conditions to beg<strong>in</strong> dialogue<br />
of <strong>Niger</strong> Delta demands of<br />
resource control and selfdeterm<strong>in</strong>ation.”<br />
“If MEND is not fight<strong>in</strong>g for<br />
its aff<strong>air</strong>s, why did it fail to<br />
<strong>in</strong>clude revitalization of<br />
seaports <strong>in</strong> <strong>Niger</strong> Delta and<br />
relocation of headquarters of<br />
oil companies to the region?<br />
“It is also wrong for MEND<br />
to threaten to jo<strong>in</strong> force <strong>with</strong><br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ia military to fish or<br />
smoke out <strong>Niger</strong> Delta<br />
Avengers if they fail to yield to<br />
its l<strong>in</strong>e of dialogue. This<br />
exposes the shallow <strong>in</strong>terest of<br />
miscreants under the banner<br />
of defunct MEND,” it added.<br />
“This further shows that they<br />
are mostly <strong>in</strong>terested on the<br />
release of their members, who<br />
are currently undergo<strong>in</strong>g<br />
detention. MEND def<strong>in</strong>ition<br />
of the current struggle is an<br />
attempt to underm<strong>in</strong>e the<br />
evergreen struggle for better<br />
<strong>Niger</strong> Delta region. It is an<br />
attempt to hijack the efforts<br />
of NDA to free their members<br />
arrested on issues not<br />
connected <strong>with</strong> the struggle.<br />
“Why MEND decided to<br />
condemn NDA to the fir<strong>in</strong>g<br />
squad and exonerate their<br />
members who were arrested<br />
and deta<strong>in</strong>ed on account of<br />
their personal deals and why<br />
it feels that they are better than<br />
NDA members beat<br />
imag<strong>in</strong>ation. How did<br />
MEND expect genu<strong>in</strong>e<br />
people and NDA to queue<br />
beh<strong>in</strong>d their self-centered<br />
prelim<strong>in</strong>ary conditions for<br />
dialogue when such<br />
prelim<strong>in</strong>ary demands do<br />
not guarantee the future of<br />
the region? The group stated.<br />
It added: “MEND should<br />
review its prelim<strong>in</strong>ary<br />
conditions for the proposed<br />
dialogue, one th<strong>in</strong>g MEND<br />
should understand is that<br />
govern<strong>men</strong>t may decide<br />
to accept their shallow and<br />
selfish prelim<strong>in</strong>ary<br />
conditions, but what would<br />
they do if govern<strong>men</strong>t fails<br />
to agree on the real<br />
demands of the region on<br />
the course of the dialogue.”<br />
“MEND is do<strong>in</strong>g another<br />
<strong>in</strong>justice to the region. You<br />
do not just make demands,<br />
you must consult resources<br />
persons, you must consider<br />
tomorrow when mak<strong>in</strong>g<br />
prelim<strong>in</strong>ary demands.<br />
MEND prelim<strong>in</strong>ary<br />
conditions fall short of<br />
expectation and it does not<br />
represent the general <strong>in</strong>terest<br />
of <strong>Niger</strong> Delta people,” IPDI<br />
said.
SUNDAY VANGUARD, AUGUST 7, 2016,PAGE 7<br />
ENDORSEMENT FOR PROF IS-HAQ OLOYEDE<br />
JAMB ready for revolutionary<br />
times — Prof. Okebukola<br />
By Olalekan Bilesanmi<br />
A<br />
fresh endorse<strong>men</strong>t<br />
has come the way of<br />
the newly appo<strong>in</strong>ted Registrar<br />
of the Jo<strong>in</strong>t Admission and<br />
Matriculation Board, JAMB,<br />
Professor Is-haq Oloyede, this<br />
time from the former Executive<br />
Secretary, National Universities<br />
Commission, NUC,<br />
Professor Peter Okebukola.<br />
In a state<strong>men</strong>t issued dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the week, the former NUC<br />
boss stated:<br />
“With about n<strong>in</strong>e years as<br />
head of JAMB, Professor Dibu<br />
Ojer<strong>in</strong>de has done exceptionally<br />
well. The transformation<br />
which he took the Board<br />
through is huge. He modernised<br />
the operations of the Board<br />
at such a dizzy<strong>in</strong>g pace that I<br />
used to fondly call him the<br />
“magician” <strong>in</strong> JAMB. I note<br />
that he worked <strong>with</strong> exceptional<br />
directors and I should s<strong>in</strong>gle<br />
out Dr. Yusuf Lawal who<br />
oversees Test Adm<strong>in</strong>istration.<br />
“With the appo<strong>in</strong>t<strong>men</strong>t of<br />
Professor Is-haq Oloyede as<br />
the new Registrar, JAMB is <strong>in</strong><br />
for a revolutionary time <strong>in</strong><br />
terms of deliver<strong>in</strong>g more effectively<br />
on its mandate. Professor<br />
Oloyede parades excellent<br />
credentials to lead a whole sector<br />
like education <strong>in</strong> <strong>Niger</strong>ia<br />
hence ask<strong>in</strong>g him to head a<br />
parastatal <strong>in</strong> education is like<br />
ask<strong>in</strong>g a 5-star, battle-tested<br />
general to quell a fight between<br />
<strong>two</strong> area boys <strong>in</strong> Ajegunle! Professor<br />
Oloyede ran University<br />
of Ilor<strong>in</strong> as a model for the<br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ian university system and<br />
served dutifully as Ch<strong>air</strong>man<br />
of the Association of Vice-<br />
Chancellors of <strong>Niger</strong>ian Universities<br />
and at the cont<strong>in</strong>ental<br />
level, as President of the As-<br />
One killed, n<strong>in</strong>e others <strong>in</strong>jured <strong>in</strong> Lagos/Ibadan<br />
auto crash<br />
•Ogun directs Julius Berger to work at night<br />
By Bose Adelaja<br />
ONE person died<br />
while n<strong>in</strong>e others<br />
were hospitalized, yesterday,<br />
when a tanker<br />
and a truck went up <strong>in</strong><br />
flames on Lagos\Ibadan<br />
expressway.<br />
The <strong>in</strong>cident which occurred<br />
at about 1am at<br />
Danco area, Ogun <strong>State</strong><br />
also affected a commercial<br />
vehicle.<br />
Sunday Vanguard gathered<br />
that the tanker, laden<br />
<strong>with</strong> fuel, <strong>with</strong> number<br />
plate, NZM 383 XA, developed<br />
a tyre problem,<br />
and <strong>in</strong> the bid to fix it,<br />
the truck, <strong>with</strong> number<br />
plate, ASF 372 CO, laden<br />
<strong>with</strong> granite, rammed<br />
<strong>in</strong>to it, thus ignit<strong>in</strong>g fire.<br />
While this was ongo<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
the commercial bus, <strong>with</strong><br />
number plate, KTU 961<br />
XQ, which driver thought<br />
he could meander <strong>with</strong>out<br />
be<strong>in</strong>g trapped, was<br />
also caught up <strong>in</strong> the <strong>in</strong>ferno<br />
and n<strong>in</strong>e of his passengers<br />
were <strong>in</strong>jured<br />
while another one was<br />
roasted.<br />
Also, the Ogun <strong>State</strong><br />
govern<strong>men</strong>t has expressed<br />
deep concern about the<br />
hardship be<strong>in</strong>g faced by<br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ians who regularly<br />
commute on the ever-busy<br />
expressway on account of<br />
the ongo<strong>in</strong>g reconstruction<br />
work be<strong>in</strong>g undertaken<br />
by Julius Berger<br />
Plc.<br />
It has accord<strong>in</strong>gly directed<br />
that <strong>with</strong> effect<br />
from Monday, August 8,<br />
2016, the contractor shall<br />
not work on the Lagos<br />
Ibadan expressway dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the peak traffic hours,<br />
namely from 6am to<br />
10am and between 4pm<br />
and 10pm. We encourage<br />
the contractor to work full<br />
blast between 10am and<br />
4pm and also dur<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
sociation of African Universities.<br />
He is a no-nonsense, clearheaded<br />
scholar who is globally<br />
consulted on higher education<br />
matters <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g issues<br />
deal<strong>in</strong>g <strong>with</strong> admitt<strong>in</strong>g quality<br />
students which fit <strong>in</strong> <strong>with</strong> the<br />
JAMB mandate. I am conv<strong>in</strong>ced<br />
that he will smoothen<br />
the rough edges of the unfortunate<br />
furore around the 2016<br />
admission exercise.<br />
night after 10pm.<br />
We implore our people<br />
to rema<strong>in</strong> calm as we<br />
work round the clock to<br />
redress the <strong>in</strong>conveniences.<br />
A former Act<strong>in</strong>g Manag<strong>in</strong>g Director of NDDC, Pastor<br />
P.Z Ag<strong>in</strong>ighan, receiv<strong>in</strong>g his APC membership slip<br />
from his ward ch<strong>air</strong>man <strong>in</strong> Bomadi LGA, Delta <strong>State</strong>,<br />
Mr Beriyai Kernasuobi, dur<strong>in</strong>g the regularisation of<br />
his eight months old membership of the party. With<br />
them are the state APC, F<strong>in</strong>ancial Secretary, Mr<br />
Ebiakpo, Eziebi, Mr Emma Oki, and Chief (Hon.)<br />
August<strong>in</strong>e Seibi JP.<br />
APC will lose <strong>in</strong> 2019 — Yakassai<br />
*Dokpesi opposes zon<strong>in</strong>g of PDP ch<strong>air</strong>manship to South-West<br />
By Abiodun Alade<br />
ELDER statesman, Tan<br />
ko Yakassai, has said<br />
that the All Progressives<br />
Congress, APC, will lose the<br />
2019 presidential election,<br />
if the exercise is free and f<strong>air</strong>.<br />
The former presidential<br />
adviser <strong>in</strong> the Second Republic<br />
said <strong>Niger</strong>ians will<br />
vote out the govern<strong>men</strong>t of<br />
the APC because the state of<br />
poverty and cost of liv<strong>in</strong>g is<br />
on the <strong>in</strong>crease.<br />
“In my op<strong>in</strong>ion, <strong>Niger</strong>ians<br />
will vote out APC <strong>in</strong> 2019 because<br />
they are compla<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
over the cost of liv<strong>in</strong>g and<br />
the rate of poverty is on the<br />
<strong>in</strong>crease. I don’t see how<br />
APC will w<strong>in</strong> if they don’t<br />
manipulate the process”<br />
He spoke when High Chief<br />
Raymond Dokpesi led<br />
members of his campaign<br />
team to his Kano residence<br />
to seek his support for the<br />
position of Ch<strong>air</strong>man of the<br />
PDP at the forthcom<strong>in</strong>g national<br />
convention billed for<br />
Port Harcourt.<br />
La<strong>men</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g the state of<br />
poverty <strong>in</strong> the country, he<br />
said that <strong>Niger</strong>ians will return<br />
PDP to power <strong>in</strong> 2019,<br />
except the govern<strong>men</strong>t <strong>in</strong><br />
power engages <strong>in</strong> malpractices<br />
dur<strong>in</strong>g the poll.<br />
Meanwhile, Dokpesi has<br />
described as unfortunate the<br />
decision to ‘micro-zone’ the<br />
ch<strong>air</strong>manship position to<br />
the South-West, say<strong>in</strong>g it is a<br />
repeat of the mistake that<br />
led the party to where it is.<br />
Dokpesi spoke as Kano<br />
and Jigawa chapters of PDP<br />
vowed to give their votes to<br />
him at the National Convention<br />
of the party.
PAGE 8 — SUNDAY VANGUARD, AUGUST 7, 2016<br />
C<br />
M<br />
YK
SUNDAY Vanguard, AUGUST 7, 2016—9<br />
By Charles Kumolu<br />
A FORMER President-General of Trade<br />
Union Congress, TUC, and erstwhile<br />
governorship aspirant of the All Progressives<br />
Congress, APC, <strong>in</strong> Edo <strong>State</strong>, Mr.<br />
Peter Esele, <strong>in</strong> this <strong>in</strong>terview, expla<strong>in</strong>s why<br />
Mr. Godw<strong>in</strong> Obaseki, his party’s candidate<br />
<strong>in</strong> the forthcom<strong>in</strong>g election <strong>in</strong> the<br />
state, should be supported to w<strong>in</strong>.<br />
YOU were among those who vied<br />
for the All Progressives Congress,<br />
APC, ticket ahead of the forthcom<strong>in</strong>g<br />
governorship election <strong>in</strong> Edo <strong>State</strong>. Can<br />
you relate your experience aga<strong>in</strong>st the<br />
backdrop of the mixed feel<strong>in</strong>gs that<br />
trailed the exercise?<br />
The exercise tells much about how our<br />
democratic system works and how it is<br />
structured. At the end of the day, the fact<br />
that I accepted and congratulated the<br />
w<strong>in</strong>ner does not mean that I don’t feel<br />
that there were some <strong>in</strong>fractions dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the primary election. The way I am wired<br />
is that I have to look at the big picture<br />
and it means that the party structure is<br />
bigger than <strong>in</strong>dividuals. No matter how I<br />
feel about it, I prefer an APC governor<br />
than someone from the other party. The<br />
education I have gotten <strong>in</strong> this process<br />
cannot be quantified f<strong>in</strong>ancially. I know<br />
the country faces a lot of challenges<br />
politically but I did not know they were<br />
that deep. I am talk<strong>in</strong>g about our<br />
structure and value system. I also found<br />
out that sometimes be<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>telligent is a<br />
crime. I have heard some com<strong>men</strong>ts<br />
about people say<strong>in</strong>g ‘I am fantastic and<br />
good’ but that they can’t guarantee my<br />
loyalty. At the end, what gives me joy is<br />
that I was not runn<strong>in</strong>g for the sake of it. I<br />
did that for the state because I have a<br />
bluepr<strong>in</strong>t for Edo based on my vision. I<br />
looked at 20 years from now and the<br />
challenges that will manifest and how<br />
the state will be able to take on the<br />
challenges. My bluepr<strong>in</strong>t was on how to<br />
navigate through that <strong>in</strong> various areas<br />
like agriculture, education, IGR, among<br />
others. All these were the reasons I<br />
wanted to govern Edo. I really had a<br />
wonderful experience.<br />
Were there specific lessons you learnt<br />
from the exercise that you th<strong>in</strong>k do not<br />
conform to the general pr<strong>in</strong>ciples of<br />
party primaries?<br />
We didn’t have access to the delegates.<br />
Hav<strong>in</strong>g access to talk to them was<br />
cumbersome; it was not easy. A lot of<br />
money was <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> the process and<br />
every aspirant is guilty of that. Some of<br />
us were smart enough not to throw <strong>in</strong> so<br />
much money <strong>in</strong> that process. The bottom<br />
l<strong>in</strong>e is for one to ask why so much money<br />
was be<strong>in</strong>g spent. If someone spends so<br />
much to become a governor, why would<br />
you compla<strong>in</strong> if he is tak<strong>in</strong>g your money<br />
when elected? In the process of the<br />
campaign, delegates were pressured; I<br />
met delegates and had to negotiate <strong>with</strong><br />
those at the top to make it easier for you<br />
to talk to the delegates. When you f<strong>in</strong>ish<br />
<strong>with</strong> the delegates, they will tell you they<br />
have been told who to talk to and not to<br />
talk to. I don’t th<strong>in</strong>k that was democratic<br />
enough. We also have people who, at the<br />
end of the day, were pressured. One of the<br />
th<strong>in</strong>gs I learned from where I am<br />
com<strong>in</strong>g from is that no system is perfect.<br />
In a previous <strong>in</strong>terview, I said that if I<br />
emerged, I will do a thanksgiv<strong>in</strong>g and if<br />
I didn’t emerge, I will still do same. I<br />
know Edo better now and their challenges.<br />
Go<strong>in</strong>g to over 190 wards across the<br />
state provided more knowledge about<br />
my state. One of the reasons I jo<strong>in</strong>ed the<br />
APC is that I want to add value to the<br />
party. My wish is that Obaseki becomes<br />
the next governor of the state.<br />
What <strong>in</strong>formed this wish of see<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Obaseki become the next governor?<br />
The most important th<strong>in</strong>g is that we<br />
have listened to our flag bearer. We want<br />
to see our party succeed. The party is<br />
bigger than <strong>in</strong>dividuals.<br />
Just like my tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the labour<br />
move<strong>men</strong>t, the way I am wired is that we<br />
can slug it out, we can debate, we can<br />
Obaseki is most qualified<br />
to be next Edo governor<br />
— Esele<br />
•Mr. Peter Esele<br />
argue, but, at the end of the day, we<br />
must not lose sight of the fact that we<br />
need the platform, the APC.I th<strong>in</strong>k it is<br />
someth<strong>in</strong>g we have to address, but my<br />
appeal to most of our people is:<br />
Politics is not a race. So, the fact that<br />
you did not get what you wanted today<br />
does not mean you won’t get it<br />
tomorrow. What I have always said is<br />
that when you see a society where<br />
people are preoccupied <strong>with</strong> primordial<br />
senti<strong>men</strong>ts, such as ‘it is our turn,’ it<br />
means there is no equity <strong>in</strong> develop<strong>men</strong>t.<br />
If there is equity, you won’t hear<br />
people say<strong>in</strong>g that.<br />
So, those who are compla<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />
Edo Central have the right to do so.<br />
Their compla<strong>in</strong>t is justified. So, it is<br />
now left for the party leadership to<br />
look at these compla<strong>in</strong>ts objectively<br />
and see how to assuage their feel<strong>in</strong>gs.<br />
For me, I th<strong>in</strong>k that is important. The<br />
attitude of politicians, who th<strong>in</strong>k of<br />
their <strong>in</strong>terests and not how to put food<br />
on the table of the people, is dangerous<br />
for Edo and <strong>Niger</strong>ia <strong>in</strong> general. A<br />
society where politicians reduce<br />
governance to <strong>in</strong>dividual <strong>in</strong>terest will<br />
sooner or later fall apart. I th<strong>in</strong>k the<br />
challenge right now is for people to<br />
look beyond that narrow angle. It is<br />
also up to the party to assuage the<br />
feel<strong>in</strong>gs of the people of Edo Central.<br />
S<strong>in</strong>cerely speak<strong>in</strong>g, I have always<br />
By Gabriel Enogholase, Ben<strong>in</strong><br />
In this <strong>in</strong>terview <strong>with</strong> Don Pedro<br />
Obaseki, he speaks on why he pulled out<br />
of Edo <strong>State</strong> All Progressives Congress<br />
(APC) governorship primary, and his<br />
decision to support Pastor Osagie Ize-<br />
Iyamu, the PDP candidate <strong>in</strong> the<br />
September 10 election <strong>in</strong> the state and<br />
maternal cous<strong>in</strong>, aga<strong>in</strong>st the wish of his<br />
family.<br />
WHEN you took the decision<br />
not to participate <strong>in</strong> the APC<br />
governorship primaries, what was<br />
actually on your m<strong>in</strong>d?<br />
Actually, it was a very pa<strong>in</strong>ful decision<br />
and my decision to run for the<br />
governorship was also orig<strong>in</strong>ally based<br />
on my belief that it was time for people<br />
to step forward and rescue the state. I<br />
looked at th<strong>in</strong>gs from a broader<br />
perspective. But I f<strong>in</strong>d out that <strong>in</strong><br />
politics, it is a different ballgame.<br />
There is a feel<strong>in</strong>g that the failure<br />
to pick the deputy governorship<br />
candidate from Edo North where<br />
you come from does not reflect<br />
equity and such may work aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />
the APC at the polls. What do you<br />
th<strong>in</strong>k about that?<br />
The people of Edo Central are not<br />
comfortable. I th<strong>in</strong>k it is someth<strong>in</strong>g<br />
we also have to look at. But my<br />
appeal to most of them is: Politics is<br />
not a race, politics is a marathon. So,<br />
the fact that you did not get what you<br />
want today does not mean you won’t<br />
get it tomorrow.<br />
What I have always said is that;<br />
when you see a society where people<br />
are talk<strong>in</strong>g about ‘it has to be my<br />
turn’ or ‘it has to be our turn’, what<br />
you will need to also look at is that<br />
there is no equity <strong>in</strong> the develop<strong>men</strong>t.<br />
If there is equity <strong>in</strong> the develop<strong>men</strong>t,<br />
you won’t hear people say<strong>in</strong>g ‘it is my<br />
turn’ or ‘our turn’. So, for those who<br />
are compla<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Edo Central, they<br />
have the right to compla<strong>in</strong>. So, it is<br />
now left for the party leadership to<br />
look at these compla<strong>in</strong>ts objectively<br />
and see how to assuage their feel<strong>in</strong>gs.<br />
I th<strong>in</strong>k that is important. What I will<br />
also tell them is; it is not a matter of<br />
<strong>in</strong>dividuals’ position. You know, most<br />
times, when we talk about these th<strong>in</strong>gs,<br />
even if Peter Esele is deputy governor<br />
today, the first th<strong>in</strong>g is that Peter Esele<br />
is from Edo Central. If I was governor<br />
today, one th<strong>in</strong>g is clear: How do we<br />
ensure that he br<strong>in</strong>gs develop<strong>men</strong>t,<br />
employ<strong>men</strong>t? I th<strong>in</strong>k that should be the<br />
focal po<strong>in</strong>t. I have always grown to<br />
look at th<strong>in</strong>gs from that perspective.<br />
How do you put food on our table?<br />
S<strong>in</strong>ce I started this journey <strong>in</strong>to politics,<br />
I found out that it ma<strong>in</strong>ly doesn’t put<br />
food on our table. And that is very<br />
dangerous for Edo and also dangerous<br />
for our country, because a situation<br />
whereby we have now reduced governance<br />
to an <strong>in</strong>dividual aspect of it,<br />
where everybody now th<strong>in</strong>ks only of<br />
‘my own’, and not ‘our own’, it is a<br />
matter of fact that society will fall<br />
apart. I th<strong>in</strong>k that is the challenge right<br />
now; that people should look beyond<br />
that narrow angle. And it is also for the<br />
party to assuage the feel<strong>in</strong>gs of the<br />
Central.<br />
What do you th<strong>in</strong>k your party should<br />
do to assuage the feel<strong>in</strong>gs of those <strong>in</strong><br />
the Central?<br />
I have always looked at th<strong>in</strong>gs from a<br />
broader perspective but I f<strong>in</strong>d out that,<br />
<strong>in</strong> politics, it is a different ball game.<br />
What I have learned <strong>in</strong> all of these<br />
th<strong>in</strong>gs, and my years of experience of<br />
lead<strong>in</strong>g people is that, if they tell you<br />
anyth<strong>in</strong>g, you can be sure eight over 10<br />
will be right. But, <strong>in</strong> my political<br />
journey, I found out that if they tell you<br />
someth<strong>in</strong>g, you will be lucky if <strong>two</strong> is<br />
right out of the 10. And they are so<br />
proud of it. And that is the danger<br />
because that is a signal you are send<strong>in</strong>g<br />
to the young ones. That yes we play<br />
politics and it is acceptable to lie. It is<br />
acceptable to manipulate. It is acceptable<br />
to do whatever you want as long<br />
as you get what you want. To me, that is<br />
wrong. So, Edo Central has a case<br />
because what we have is a tripod. We<br />
have Edo South, we have Edo North<br />
and we have the Central. One of the<br />
legs of the tripod is gone and then what<br />
are you now us<strong>in</strong>g to assuage the<br />
feel<strong>in</strong>gs before September 10, 2016?<br />
That is why I need to come <strong>in</strong>. As an<br />
<strong>in</strong>dividual, what I try to do is to let the<br />
people see a broader aspect of it. And I<br />
am also go<strong>in</strong>g to sit down <strong>with</strong> our flag<br />
bearer. I will also let him have my view<br />
and what I th<strong>in</strong>k we should do because<br />
the campaign <strong>in</strong> the Central right now<br />
is that the APC really doesn’t care<br />
about them. But, that may not be<br />
entirely correct. We need to do someth<strong>in</strong>g<br />
that will make sure the people<br />
don’t feel that way. So, it is now left<br />
for us <strong>in</strong> the APC to go ahead and<br />
conv<strong>in</strong>ce them on the direction they<br />
want to take people from the Central<br />
to.<br />
Why I want Ize-Iyamu to be governor,<br />
by Don Pedro Obaseki<br />
believe that we should change the<br />
wrong notion that politics is for the<br />
never-do-wells and <strong>in</strong>s<strong>in</strong>cere people.<br />
What actually led to my <strong>with</strong>drawal<br />
from the APC primaries was that when I<br />
got to Abuja, I sensed that the primaries<br />
would be rigged. I pulled out of the<br />
primaries because it was not all about<br />
w<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g, but lett<strong>in</strong>g people know that<br />
they have choices and that is why I<br />
started shopp<strong>in</strong>g for other parties that<br />
might give me a chance to run.<br />
Pr<strong>in</strong>cipal among the parties was the<br />
YDP, Labour Party which actually gave<br />
me honorary membership card and<br />
Accord Party. I looked at the YDP, it is a<br />
party for the future, I looked at Labour,<br />
there were too many hiccups; Accord<br />
Party, their structure was just com<strong>in</strong>g up,<br />
so, I decided to settle for Accord Party.<br />
My belief was that I would run and<br />
•Don Pedro Obaseki<br />
go<strong>in</strong>g forward, I never knew that we will<br />
get to where we are today. As fate would<br />
have it, the Accord people met me and we<br />
went to the National Headquarters of the<br />
party <strong>in</strong> Abuja, completed all the formalities<br />
and offered the nom<strong>in</strong>ation s<strong>in</strong>ce I<br />
Cont<strong>in</strong>ued on Page 11
PAGE 10 — SUNDAY Vanguard, AUGUST 7, 2016<br />
2016 ELECTION: Who is the Best Man for Edo?<br />
By Christian Oronsaye<br />
HISTORY plays a role and shapes<br />
our future. Today, I share <strong>with</strong> you<br />
my <strong>in</strong>teractions <strong>with</strong> the <strong>two</strong> lead<strong>in</strong>g<br />
candidates for the Edo <strong>State</strong> gubernatorial<br />
election, Osagie Ize-Iyamu and Godw<strong>in</strong><br />
Obaseki.<br />
Firstly, it was around 2001-2002 that I<br />
first met Pastor Osagie Ize-Iyamu. We had<br />
gone to appeal to him concern<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
closure of Ambrose Alli University (AAU).<br />
For those of you who cannot remember,<br />
AAU was closed down after students<br />
legitimately protested aga<strong>in</strong>st Manage<strong>men</strong>t<br />
high-handedness and, <strong>in</strong> the process,<br />
cornered a Coca Cola truck. We asked for<br />
his <strong>in</strong>tervention to support the re-open<strong>in</strong>g<br />
of our school. He told us that AAU students<br />
were bad; that we were thieves, cultists and<br />
never-do-well. Based on that flawed<br />
generalisation, he said he supported the<br />
decision of the governor on the closure of<br />
AAU as a punish<strong>men</strong>t for our misconduct<br />
and “SINS”.<br />
While the govern<strong>men</strong>t of the day was<br />
us<strong>in</strong>g the conduct of the students as an<br />
excuse, the real reason for the closure was<br />
lack of funds to pay staff of AAU. As you all<br />
know - and as a direct consequence of this<br />
action – we, the students, at that time lost<br />
over <strong>two</strong> years of our lives to this unnecessary<br />
and unwarranted closure. That<br />
memory never left me!<br />
Aga<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong> 2004, after I was elected as<br />
President of the Law Students Association,<br />
I embarked on an audacious and dar<strong>in</strong>g<br />
task to honor our first and foremost Dean<br />
of the Faculty of Law, the late Professor<br />
D.O. Aihie. Aihie - as Dean and, later, Vice<br />
Chancellor of the then Bendel <strong>State</strong><br />
University (now AAU) - saw the formation<br />
and growth of the Faculty of Law. His<br />
legacies and achieve<strong>men</strong>ts are overwhelm<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
As at that time, it was 10 years post<br />
death, so we thought about host<strong>in</strong>g a<br />
lecture and d<strong>in</strong>ner <strong>in</strong> his honor. We wanted<br />
to do this so that the labor of our heroes<br />
past will not be <strong>in</strong> va<strong>in</strong>. We wanted to show<br />
others - his family, the school<br />
community…and so on…that we were<br />
proud of his time as Dean and, later, Vice<br />
Chancellor. Several speakers were selected<br />
for this event and Osagie Ize-Iyamu was<br />
one of them. He was selected because of<br />
his profession as a lawyer and then a<br />
possible role model for would-be lawyers.<br />
As President, I personally went to his office<br />
<strong>with</strong> an <strong>in</strong>vitation letter, and also ask<strong>in</strong>g<br />
for his support towards the program. After<br />
wait<strong>in</strong>g for several hours, He came out,<br />
reviewed the letter, asked questions and<br />
then told me that he didn’t th<strong>in</strong>k the late<br />
Aihie achieved anyth<strong>in</strong>g worth celebrat<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
I expla<strong>in</strong>ed to him that the very foundation<br />
of excellence at the Law Faculty was laid<br />
by this same Aihie, and that - <strong>in</strong> any case -<br />
this was worth celebrat<strong>in</strong>g. In fact, our<br />
theme was “For Our Today, He Gave Us<br />
His Yesterday”. At that po<strong>in</strong>t he lost his<br />
temper and asked me to leave his office.<br />
As far as he was concerned, who was I to<br />
argue <strong>with</strong> an SSG? He made me sadder<br />
than I came <strong>in</strong>. Not only did he demonize<br />
my school, HE SHATTERED THE<br />
LEGACIES OF OUR HERO, AIHIE.<br />
M<strong>in</strong>d you, the same docu<strong>men</strong>t I gave to<br />
him was the same that I gave to Prof.<br />
Sagay, the Ugbesias (who overwhelm<strong>in</strong>gly<br />
supported the event), Tony Anenih, etc.<br />
They were, <strong>in</strong>deed, very delighted; at last,<br />
someone had found the courage to honor<br />
an author of excellence. Now fast-forward<br />
to 2007, I graduated from the Law School<br />
and emerged as the Law School all-time<br />
best - break<strong>in</strong>g all records previously held<br />
before me. I graduated <strong>with</strong> a first class<br />
honor, the first student from AAU and Edo<br />
<strong>State</strong> to make that history at the <strong>Niger</strong>ian<br />
Law School. Yes, I was from AAU, a school<br />
that Ize-Iyamu and his govern<strong>men</strong>t<br />
characterized as a school for thieves, thugs,<br />
prostitutes and the never-do-well. That<br />
year, my set at the Law School will never<br />
forget the standard set by AAU students at<br />
the <strong>Niger</strong>ia Law School. Even Lucky<br />
Igb<strong>in</strong>edion - the then governor who<br />
claimed AAU was no good, shut down our<br />
•Ize-Iyamu<br />
school, made us lose <strong>two</strong> years of our school<br />
lives – praised my success as part of his<br />
achieve<strong>men</strong>ts <strong>in</strong> office.<br />
In November 2007, the late President of<br />
EGHOSA OLD BOYS ASSOCIATION<br />
(EGHOBA), Dr. Ekhator, <strong>in</strong>vited me to<br />
receive an award. At the award ceremony, I<br />
was honored alongside Godw<strong>in</strong> Obaseki.<br />
That was the first time I met Obaseki <strong>in</strong><br />
person although I had heard about him,<br />
particularly because I was work<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> a<br />
lead<strong>in</strong>g law firm and had had the opportunity<br />
to be the Lawyer Advis<strong>in</strong>g the Buyers of<br />
some assets where AFRINVEST, a company<br />
founded by Obaseki, was the F<strong>in</strong>ancial<br />
Adviser. In fact, at that time, the major<br />
F<strong>in</strong>ancial Advisers on big-ticket transactions<br />
were either Afr<strong>in</strong>vest or Vetiva Capital. After<br />
By Gabriel Enogholase, Ben<strong>in</strong><br />
AUCHI, the headquarters of Etsako<br />
West Local Govern<strong>men</strong>t Area, was the<br />
first port of call for the Peoples Democratic<br />
Party (PDP) governorship candidate <strong>in</strong> the<br />
September 10 Edo <strong>State</strong> governorship<br />
election, Pastor Osagie Ize-Iyamu. The<br />
choice of Auchi, the senatorial district of<br />
Comrade Adams Oshiomhole, which came<br />
few days after the party had, <strong>in</strong> Ben<strong>in</strong>,<br />
flagged off its governorship campaign was<br />
strategic. The party could have moved to<br />
Edo Central to kick start the campaign, but<br />
it appeared the PDP chose to complete the<br />
most arduous of its tasks and settled for the<br />
local govern<strong>men</strong>t many considered as a<br />
stronghold of the All Progressives Congress<br />
(APC).<br />
Many wanted to see the impact the PDP<br />
and its candidate, Ize-Iyamu, would make<br />
and the crowd they would pull <strong>in</strong> Oshiomhole’s<br />
base. Those who had thought the<br />
PDP and its candidate would go home<br />
disappo<strong>in</strong>ted that day may as well have<br />
gone home disappo<strong>in</strong>ted. The venue, the<br />
Ikelebe Sports Complex, was filled to the<br />
brim. Thousands of people thronged the<br />
venue of the flag off which had <strong>in</strong> attendance<br />
PDP leaders such as the Edo <strong>State</strong><br />
Ch<strong>air</strong>man, Dan Orbih, Chief Raymond<br />
Dokpesi, Chief Tom Ikimi, Senator Yisa<br />
Braimah, Chief Mike Ogiadomhe and<br />
Alhaji Kashitu Ozeto, Jaret Tenebe, among<br />
others.<br />
The PDP went for Oshiomhole’s jugular<br />
the mo<strong>men</strong>t the noise, merri<strong>men</strong>t and music<br />
gave way tp speeches. Ize-Iyamu told the<br />
enthusiastic crowd that he played the<br />
lead<strong>in</strong>g role <strong>in</strong> ensur<strong>in</strong>g that an Etsako man<br />
<strong>in</strong> the person of Oshiomhole became<br />
governor of Edo for the first time, add<strong>in</strong>g<br />
that it was time for the Etsako to repay him<br />
•Godw<strong>in</strong> Obaseki<br />
I received my award, Obaseki, <strong>in</strong> spite of his<br />
wealth and stand<strong>in</strong>g, walked over to where I<br />
was <strong>with</strong> humility, congratulated me and<br />
gave me his card and personal email<br />
address. In his words, “would you like to jo<strong>in</strong><br />
my team? Send me your resume before<br />
Wednesday so I can get an <strong>in</strong>terview<br />
scheduled for you”. He didn’t bother himself<br />
about the school I attended or who I was or<br />
where I came from. Rather, he saw excellence<br />
and wanted to reward excellence. I was<br />
<strong>in</strong>vited for the <strong>in</strong>terview, hired and then I<br />
turned it down after I spoke <strong>with</strong> my <strong>men</strong>tor<br />
about my plans for the future. The offer was<br />
mouth-water<strong>in</strong>g, and even higher than the<br />
pay I was receiv<strong>in</strong>g then, <strong>with</strong> perks that<br />
would drive you crazy. Obaseki called me<br />
some days later when he heard that I turned<br />
down the offer. He asked me if I wanted<br />
more pay so that I will jo<strong>in</strong> his team, but I<br />
expla<strong>in</strong>ed to him about my plans and he<br />
welcomed the idea, and then wished me<br />
good luck. After that time, I saw him several<br />
times at meet<strong>in</strong>gs and public functions.<br />
Ladies and gentle<strong>men</strong>, I put before you<br />
<strong>two</strong> candidates; one Ize-Iyamu who had the<br />
opportunity to reward excellence but rather<br />
chose to demonize AAU and destroyed every<br />
fabric of our hero, Prof. Aihie, and the other,<br />
OBASEKI, who had the opportunity and<br />
took it to reward excellence. Won’t you<br />
rather vote OBASEKI than an Ize-Iyamu?<br />
For those of you who know me, I promote<br />
and support excellence. I SUPPORT<br />
GODWIN OBASEKI as GOVERNOR For<br />
EDO STATE!<br />
ON EDO PDP CAMPAIGN TRAIL:<br />
The day Ize-Iyamu stormed Oshiomhole’s district<br />
by help<strong>in</strong>g him w<strong>in</strong> the September 10<br />
election. “Let me say that when Adams<br />
Oshiomhole came after go<strong>in</strong>g to PDP,<br />
ANPP and the Labour Party, he told us that<br />
we should allow him to become the first<br />
governor from Edo North. I challenge any<br />
Edo APC leader to say they <strong>in</strong>fluenced the<br />
governorship seat to Edo North. I stand<br />
among the first three, who said it must be<br />
Edo North.”<br />
In his remark, Orbih, who accused<br />
Oshiomhole of divid<strong>in</strong>g Edo North, noted<br />
that the governor was guilty of pick<strong>in</strong>g out<br />
Etsako West Local Govern<strong>men</strong>t Area for<br />
develop<strong>men</strong>t among the six local govern<strong>men</strong>t<br />
areas <strong>in</strong> the area, even as he added<br />
that <strong>in</strong> Etsako West Council, the governor<br />
only focused on his native Iyamho village,<br />
which he said is just one of the 28 villages<br />
that make up the Uz<strong>air</strong>e clan. Senator<br />
Braimah, who also spoke, said deny<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
PDP the usage of the Samuel Ogbemudia<br />
Stadium for its campaign flag off amounted<br />
to abuse of office.<br />
After the zonal flag off, the PDP moved to<br />
the six local govern<strong>men</strong>t areas <strong>in</strong> Edo<br />
North, highlight<strong>in</strong>g the failures of the<br />
Oshiomhole adm<strong>in</strong>istration and encourag<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the people to “change the negative<br />
change” they said was imposed on the<br />
nation by the APC. At Agenebode, Imegbai<br />
and Okpella <strong>in</strong> Etsako East Local Govern<strong>men</strong>t<br />
Area, Ize-Iyamu said the community,<br />
situated at the bank of the River <strong>Niger</strong>,<br />
ought to be a tourist centre and a rich<br />
commercial hub. He regretted that the only<br />
tertiary <strong>in</strong>stitution <strong>in</strong> the town, College of<br />
Agriculture, Agenebode, has been neglected,<br />
say<strong>in</strong>g the state govern<strong>men</strong>t had not<br />
developed the college <strong>in</strong> eight years.<br />
At Ekperi, <strong>in</strong> Etsako Central Local<br />
Govern<strong>men</strong>t Area, the PDP candidate<br />
spoke aga<strong>in</strong>st the backdrop of an alleged<br />
refusal of Oshiomhole to honour a pledge<br />
made to Muslims <strong>in</strong> the state that he would<br />
nom<strong>in</strong>ate one of them as runn<strong>in</strong>g mate to<br />
his party’s governorship candidate. He<br />
therefore assured the Muslims <strong>in</strong> Edo that<br />
their <strong>in</strong>terest would be well taken care of if<br />
elected governor. He <strong>in</strong>troduced his<br />
runn<strong>in</strong>g mate, Hon. John Yakubu, to the<br />
crowd, say<strong>in</strong>g under their leadership, local<br />
govern<strong>men</strong>ts would function effectively <strong>in</strong><br />
the provision of markets, renovation of<br />
schools and build<strong>in</strong>g of roads, “unlike the<br />
current situation whereby funds meant for<br />
councils are swallowed by the Govern<strong>men</strong>t<br />
House”. The Ize-Iyamu campaign tra<strong>in</strong><br />
also touched down at Anegbete and Fugar,<br />
the headquarters of the local govern<strong>men</strong>t.<br />
Perhaps PDP had little challenge deliver<strong>in</strong>g<br />
their message <strong>in</strong> Owan East, Owan West<br />
and Akoko-Edo local govern<strong>men</strong>t areas.<br />
The message was that of neglect and<br />
abandon<strong>men</strong>t by the Oshiomhole’s<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istration. The party particularly<br />
challenged the APC leadership and<br />
Oshiomhole to expla<strong>in</strong> to the people of the<br />
local govern<strong>men</strong>ts the reason it did not<br />
consider someone from Akoko-Edo, Owan<br />
East or Owan West runn<strong>in</strong>g mate to its<br />
governorship candidate, Godw<strong>in</strong> Obaseki.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the PDP, the governor has<br />
consistently showed disda<strong>in</strong> for other<br />
groups <strong>in</strong> Edo North apart from his<br />
k<strong>in</strong>s<strong>men</strong> <strong>in</strong> Uz<strong>air</strong>e.<br />
Orbih said Oshiomhole had boasted that<br />
he was work<strong>in</strong>g on a plan to perfect the<br />
rigg<strong>in</strong>g of the governorship election <strong>in</strong><br />
conjunction <strong>with</strong> INEC officials, police,<br />
army and other security agencies. He said it<br />
was morally wrong for Oshiomhole to use<br />
state funds to build a university <strong>in</strong> his<br />
hometown, accus<strong>in</strong>g the governor of<br />
spend<strong>in</strong>g over N18 billion on the university.
SUNDAY Vanguard, AUGUST 7, 2016—11<br />
ONDO 2016 SUCCESSION ISSUE:<br />
Eyitayo Jegede answers<br />
By Femi Adepoju<br />
AS the Ondo <strong>State</strong> governor<br />
ship election <strong>in</strong>ches closer,<br />
the arena is gett<strong>in</strong>g prepared,<br />
spectators are, <strong>with</strong> tip-toe expectancy,<br />
ready to throw their caps <strong>in</strong><br />
the <strong>air</strong> to cheer, even as the<br />
gladiators are sharpen<strong>in</strong>g their<br />
weapons, test<strong>in</strong>g their armours<br />
and flex<strong>in</strong>g their muscles...<br />
One of the gladiators is Eyitayo<br />
Jegede, a Senior Advocate of<br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ia who was, until recently,<br />
the Attorney General and Justice<br />
Commissioner <strong>in</strong> Ondo <strong>State</strong>. He<br />
resigned his appo<strong>in</strong>t<strong>men</strong>t on<br />
Friday, July 22, 2016 to pursue<br />
his ambition <strong>in</strong> the November<br />
gubernatorial election.<br />
That day, Jegede <strong>in</strong> a state<strong>men</strong>t<br />
he personally signed, said his exit<br />
was to enable him focus more on<br />
his desire “to seek higher office <strong>in</strong><br />
service of his people which will<br />
obviously demand a lot of energy,<br />
time and sacrifice.”<br />
There was jubilation all over as<br />
the news of Jegede’s declaration<br />
of <strong>in</strong>terest that Friday afternoon<br />
brought a huge relief as com<strong>men</strong>ts<br />
about his envisaged candidature<br />
on the platform of the Peoples<br />
Democratic Party suddenly<br />
became the most talked about <strong>in</strong><br />
the state.<br />
Not<strong>with</strong>stand<strong>in</strong>g the upbeat<br />
mood of a majority of the electorate,<br />
such expression of <strong>in</strong>terest <strong>in</strong><br />
the number one seat <strong>in</strong> Alagbaka,<br />
Akure, where the Ondo <strong>State</strong><br />
Govern<strong>men</strong>t Office is situated,<br />
cannot but attract condemnation, a<br />
disposition that could stem out of<br />
mischief or ignorance or a comb<strong>in</strong>ation<br />
of both. In other words,<br />
opponents, critics and cynics have<br />
started crawl<strong>in</strong>g out of the woodworks,<br />
engag<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> acrimonious<br />
debates.<br />
The accusation aga<strong>in</strong>st the<br />
candidacy of Jegede is that his<br />
com<strong>in</strong>g flies aga<strong>in</strong>st the face of<br />
zon<strong>in</strong>g pr<strong>in</strong>ciple.<br />
Before Jegede declared his<br />
<strong>in</strong>tention to contest the governorship<br />
position of Ondo, it was<br />
difficult to guess who the cap truly<br />
fits among the aspirants jostl<strong>in</strong>g<br />
for social media space to sell their<br />
aspiration, especially from the All<br />
Progressives Congress. Identify<strong>in</strong>g<br />
a potential governor among<br />
the lot was difficult, ma<strong>in</strong>ly<br />
because the aspirants have no<br />
credential to flaunt other than<br />
ethnic background.<br />
Before now, the idea was for an<br />
aspirant to declare <strong>in</strong>terest <strong>in</strong> the<br />
gubernatorial race because of<br />
the need to represent his area as<br />
governor of the state. Hence,<br />
those who declared their <strong>in</strong>tention<br />
to run rely heavily on the<br />
zon<strong>in</strong>g card, but the more they<br />
declare their <strong>in</strong>tentions however,<br />
the more it became difficult to<br />
figure who among the lot possesses<br />
the required experience,<br />
knowledge, exposure and comport<strong>men</strong>t<br />
to move the state forward<br />
<strong>with</strong> the k<strong>in</strong>d of expertise<br />
be<strong>in</strong>g used by the <strong>in</strong>cumbent<br />
Governor, Dr Olusegun Mimiko.<br />
Little wonder then, that what<br />
looked like an unend<strong>in</strong>g search<br />
for a competent Mimiko successor<br />
ended when Jegede, a<br />
detribalised Senior Advocate of<br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ia, resigned his position as<br />
the Attorney General and Commissioner<br />
for Justice <strong>in</strong> the state to<br />
signify his <strong>in</strong>tention to succeed<br />
•Jegede<br />
his boss. Critics would not let go of the zon<strong>in</strong>g mantra, the<br />
above not<strong>with</strong>stand<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
However, Jegede’s supporters would not allow the ethnic<br />
argu<strong>men</strong>t missile to hit target before <strong>in</strong>tercept<strong>in</strong>g it mid <strong>air</strong>!<br />
In Ondo <strong>State</strong>, zon<strong>in</strong>g has never been the basis for elect<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Why I want Ize-Iyamu to be governor, by Don Pedro Obaseki<br />
Cont<strong>in</strong>ued from Page 9<br />
was the only one who has purchased the<br />
nom<strong>in</strong>ation form and we came back to<br />
Ben<strong>in</strong>. The date of the primaries was<br />
fixed for the 4th of July, 2016, and it was<br />
held <strong>with</strong> relevant observers from INEC<br />
and security agents.We heard on the date<br />
of the submission of the nom<strong>in</strong>ation<br />
form that there was a court <strong>in</strong>junction<br />
<strong>with</strong> a 48 page support<strong>in</strong>g affidavit by<br />
one Samson Isibor and Isaac Adeniyi<br />
alleg<strong>in</strong>g that the National Executive of<br />
the party was not the actual National<br />
Executive, although that National<br />
Executive was the one recognized by<br />
INEC on its website. The only alternative<br />
for me when it was just seven weeks to the<br />
election to start fight<strong>in</strong>g a court case<br />
when the court was on its vacation to<br />
resume on September 29, was to opt out<br />
of the race because it was a coup that<br />
was planned aga<strong>in</strong>st me. When INEC<br />
did not publish my name as a result of<br />
the court <strong>in</strong>junction the only reasonable<br />
th<strong>in</strong>g to do was to wait and see or move<br />
back to my bus<strong>in</strong>ess.<br />
Why did you decide to support Pastor<br />
Ize-Iyamu?<br />
Pastor Ize-Iyamu apart from send<strong>in</strong>g<br />
emissaries to me drove to my house on<br />
one of the Sundays <strong>with</strong> the entire PDP<br />
state executive led by Chief Dan Orbih to<br />
solicit for my support. He gave me his<br />
manifesto, I asked questions and he gave<br />
me satisfactory answers and I also<br />
<strong>in</strong>sisted that some of those pet projects<br />
that I had <strong>in</strong> m<strong>in</strong>d must be added to his<br />
Simple Agenda for Edo people. So,<br />
anybody that I am go<strong>in</strong>g to support must<br />
have that. It is not a matter of family<br />
issue because I love my family but I love<br />
Edo <strong>State</strong> more. So, if Pastor Osagie Ize-<br />
Iyamu has solicited my support, it is<br />
beholden on me to listen to him and it is<br />
beholden on me to look out of the <strong>two</strong><br />
that would best serve the <strong>in</strong>terest of my<br />
children and the children of all those<br />
who work, live and are <strong>in</strong>digenes of Edo<br />
<strong>State</strong>. I realised that the best th<strong>in</strong>g for the<br />
future of our children, their children’s<br />
children that it is better for me to support<br />
Pastor Osagie Ize-Iyamu. And the<br />
Accord Party also decided to cooperatively<br />
support him and on Sunday, the<br />
Accord Party executive hosted Pastor<br />
Ize-Iyamu and opted to support him.<br />
But members of the larger Obaseki<br />
family seem not happy <strong>with</strong> you over<br />
your decision to support Pastor Ize-<br />
Iyamu who is your first cous<strong>in</strong>...?<br />
I don’t want to reply them because my<br />
family is not a political party, my family<br />
is not a political pressure group, and my<br />
family is my family. The act of a few<br />
members of the family particularly<br />
those who have gone to the press, Mr,<br />
William Obaseki and Chief Oyuki<br />
Obaseki, to disparage me <strong>in</strong> the public<br />
will not make me to degenerate to<br />
reply<strong>in</strong>g them, but it is on record that<br />
they are neither the head nor spokespersons<br />
of my family. If the official head or<br />
spokesperson of the family does that, I<br />
will reply because I am not the only<br />
Obaseki who is on the Pastor Ize-Iyamu<br />
campaign tra<strong>in</strong>.<br />
When you threw your cap <strong>in</strong>to the<br />
r<strong>in</strong>g to contest the governorship<br />
election, did it occur to you that one of<br />
you had been programmed to emerge<br />
as a preferred candidate?<br />
The truth of the matter is no. Before<br />
the primaries, I went round the wards,<br />
preach<strong>in</strong>g that Governor Adams<br />
Oshiomhole will be a man of history<br />
because he told me from the beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g<br />
that no man is God, he told me that it is<br />
one man, one vote and I have spoken<br />
<strong>with</strong> him severally before then and I<br />
believed that the man will duly and<br />
truly exhibit that which he had preached<br />
before. So, I was very shocked that<br />
Oshiomhole who said, one man, one<br />
vote, who said no man is God, who said<br />
death to godfathers would now be the<br />
one who appears to be do<strong>in</strong>g otherwise.<br />
There is this argu<strong>men</strong>t <strong>in</strong> the state that<br />
the governor’s preference for Godw<strong>in</strong><br />
Obaseki was to enable him get<br />
someone who will be on the same page<br />
<strong>with</strong> him and watch his back?<br />
There is no act yet to tell the m<strong>in</strong>d’s<br />
design of the face but when you are<br />
governor. What has benefitted<br />
the people has been the competence<br />
of the governor and what<br />
he can deliver. Olusegun<br />
Agagu was from the Southern<br />
Senatorial District. Chief<br />
Adebayo Adefarati was from the<br />
North. After that, Agagu and<br />
Olusegun Mimiko slugged it<br />
out and Mimiko triumphed<br />
eventually. What has come clear<br />
is that beyond zon<strong>in</strong>g, Mimiko’s<br />
performance which overshadowed<br />
the others has shown<br />
that what the people need is<br />
service, visionary leadership, a<br />
bridge builder and a governor<br />
<strong>with</strong> depth s<strong>in</strong>ce, accord<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
the late Chief Obafemi<br />
Awolowo, “only the deep can<br />
call to the deep.”<br />
As it is, Ondo is one of the<br />
states <strong>in</strong> <strong>Niger</strong>ia where governors<br />
have been emerg<strong>in</strong>g on<br />
merit as aga<strong>in</strong>st zon<strong>in</strong>g be<strong>in</strong>g<br />
practised by some others as it<br />
has been argued severally that<br />
zon<strong>in</strong>g only promotes mediocrity.<br />
Little wonder that the <strong>two</strong><br />
major political parties <strong>in</strong> the<br />
state , the PDP and APC, have<br />
distanced themselves from<br />
zon<strong>in</strong>g their candidate <strong>in</strong>to any<br />
particular ethnic area <strong>in</strong> the<br />
state. Not a few have argued<br />
that no state would be able to<br />
produce its best <strong>with</strong> zon<strong>in</strong>g<br />
even as it has been randomly<br />
<strong>men</strong>tioned that what Ondo<br />
needs now is a governor who<br />
will see every ethnic group <strong>in</strong><br />
the state as his own.<br />
profil<strong>in</strong>g, you profile from actions and<br />
Oshiomhole’s action seem to tilt<br />
towards that but the people are wiser.<br />
From what we have seen play<strong>in</strong>g<br />
out, it is Oshiomhole who is go<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
perpetrate the Biblical hand of Esau<br />
and the voice of Jacob.<br />
Many people are of the view that<br />
the governorship candidates of the<br />
<strong>two</strong> major parties are engaged <strong>in</strong><br />
campaign of hate and are not<br />
address<strong>in</strong>g issues. How do you react<br />
to this?<br />
I don’t truly agree on this because I<br />
have not heard Pastor Osagie Ize-<br />
Iyamu come to the open and throw<br />
unbridled <strong>in</strong>sults at the other party. It is<br />
Oshiomhole that we should blame.<br />
Before Ize-Iyamu started his campaign<br />
he has given out his agenda to<br />
everybody <strong>in</strong> a book form. When I was<br />
grow<strong>in</strong>g up especially <strong>in</strong> the Second<br />
Republic when we had the Unity Party<br />
of <strong>Niger</strong>ia (UPN) and the National<br />
Party of <strong>Niger</strong>ia (NPN) and others,<br />
they all had their agenda. The UPN for<br />
<strong>in</strong>stance had its free education, free<br />
health, <strong>in</strong>tegrated rural services and<br />
the NPN green revolution. But this is<br />
the first time any of the aspirants will<br />
have a published agenda, the SIMPLE<br />
AGENDA. So, anybody who wants to<br />
know about Pastor Ize-Iyamu’s<br />
manifesto for Edo <strong>State</strong> needs to go<br />
through the docu<strong>men</strong>t; but I do not<br />
know what the agenda of the APC is<br />
for Edo <strong>State</strong>.<br />
What will be your advice for the<br />
average Edo voter?<br />
If we don’t change this change, what<br />
we get will just be a mere exchange, a<br />
mere cosmetic make over. My advice<br />
to the average Edo voter is guard his<br />
vote, protect his vote, make his voice<br />
emerge because it is time to make our<br />
voices emerge from the dented politics<br />
of the past. I will appeal to the voters<br />
be they market wo<strong>men</strong>, traders, bus<br />
drivers and the youths to help re-write<br />
the future of Edo <strong>State</strong> <strong>in</strong> gold by<br />
vot<strong>in</strong>g for someone who has the state<br />
at heart. I am canvass<strong>in</strong>g seriously for<br />
Pastor Osagie Ize-Iyamu.
PAGE 12 — SUNDAY Vanguard, AUGUST 7, 2016<br />
By Abass Braimah<br />
RIGHT OF REPLY<br />
AN Esan adage says it is important to pray<br />
that God, <strong>in</strong> his <strong>in</strong>f<strong>in</strong>ite mercy, must not<br />
put us <strong>in</strong> a situation where ambassadors of truth<br />
tell lie aga<strong>in</strong>st us. It is practically impossible to<br />
deny no matter how much the victim tries. The<br />
situation is even worse when, for whatever reason,<br />
those who know the truth jo<strong>in</strong> forces <strong>with</strong><br />
falsehood to bear witness aga<strong>in</strong>st truth. This appears<br />
to expla<strong>in</strong> the dilemma unfold<strong>in</strong>g before<br />
the people of Edo <strong>State</strong> as the run-up to the September<br />
governorship election enters its last but<br />
very critical lap.<br />
In the last few weeks or so, a lot has been said<br />
or done that seems to question the motive of<br />
some <strong>in</strong>dividuals concern<strong>in</strong>g their stand on those<br />
seek<strong>in</strong>g to succeed Governor Adams Aliyu Oshiomhole.<br />
Whereas some <strong>in</strong>dividuals and groups<br />
have unconsciously taken a stand to malign the<br />
rul<strong>in</strong>g All Progressives Congress, APC, a few others<br />
who are familiar <strong>with</strong> the truth simply decided<br />
to jettison same, and bear witness aga<strong>in</strong>st the<br />
enviable performance of the adm<strong>in</strong>istration<br />
upon which the cont<strong>in</strong>uity campaign is h<strong>in</strong>ged.<br />
Tony Iredia, a former Director-General of the<br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ian Television Authority, NTA, and, a former<br />
spokesperson for the country’s electoral body,<br />
may not belong to the first group cited above<br />
but, by any stretch of the imag<strong>in</strong>ation, he shares<br />
aff<strong>in</strong>ity <strong>with</strong> the latter.<br />
Every <strong>Niger</strong>ian citizen is guaranteed the right<br />
to associate <strong>with</strong> any group that is not known<br />
to conduct anti-social doctr<strong>in</strong>es. However, the<br />
real concern is about the effortless manner some<br />
people have chosen to drag their reputation for<br />
<strong>in</strong>telligent analysis aga<strong>in</strong>st the puerile conclusions<br />
they serially make aga<strong>in</strong>st the APC, its candidate<br />
for the September governorship election<br />
and, of course, the entire Oshiomhole adm<strong>in</strong>istration.<br />
From Iredia’s perspective, the adm<strong>in</strong>istration<br />
has failed miserably; the candidate of<br />
the rul<strong>in</strong>g party or his platform has noth<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
offer; and the cont<strong>in</strong>uity agenda on which the<br />
party anchors its campaign is <strong>in</strong>effectual. At least,<br />
that is the thrust of his article - Cont<strong>in</strong>uity <strong>in</strong><br />
•Senator Sheriff<br />
PDP CONVENTION:<br />
To be or not to be<br />
By BEN AGANDE, ABUJA<br />
THE National Caretaker<br />
Committee of the Peoples<br />
Democratic Party has slated<br />
Wednesday, August 17 to hold the<br />
party’s national convention where<br />
new leaders. The convention is<br />
expected to br<strong>in</strong>g to an end, the<br />
l<strong>in</strong>ger<strong>in</strong>g leadership crisis that<br />
has dogged the party s<strong>in</strong>ce its last<br />
convention <strong>in</strong> Port-Harcourt.<br />
But as it is <strong>with</strong> everyth<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the<br />
party s<strong>in</strong>ce it lost the presidential<br />
election last year, the proposed<br />
convention is aga<strong>in</strong> steeped <strong>in</strong> controversy<br />
as the factional Ch<strong>air</strong>man<br />
of the party, Senator Ali<br />
Modu Sheriff, and his supporters<br />
have cont<strong>in</strong>ued to kick aga<strong>in</strong>st it,<br />
rely<strong>in</strong>g on the <strong>in</strong>terlocutory <strong>in</strong>junctions<br />
that his faction had secured<br />
from various courts to confer<br />
legitimacy on Sheriff as the<br />
leader of the party.<br />
And to push further his challenge<br />
to the proposed convention,<br />
Sheriff, who is still smart<strong>in</strong>g from<br />
the rejection of his governorship<br />
candidate for the Edo governorship<br />
election, wrote the Independent<br />
National Electoral Commission,<br />
INEC, warn<strong>in</strong>g the electoral<br />
body not to recognize the proposed<br />
convention of the party <strong>in</strong><br />
Port-Harcourt.<br />
He contended that if the commission<br />
went ahead to monitor<br />
the proposed national convention,<br />
it would amount to contempt of<br />
court.<br />
He said: “K<strong>in</strong>dly refer to a letter<br />
dated 20th July, 2016 by the illegal<br />
PDP Caretaker Committee<br />
purported to notify<strong>in</strong>g INEC of a<br />
proposed Ward Congresses to<br />
nom<strong>in</strong>ate 3 Ad-hoc Delegates on<br />
Wed August 10, 2016 and LGA<br />
Congresses to nom<strong>in</strong>ate National<br />
Delegates on Friday, August 12,<br />
2016, for a repeat National Convention,<br />
and also a repeat National<br />
Convention slated for Wednesday,<br />
August 17, 2016.<br />
“For the avoidance of doubt,<br />
the only body that can call for and<br />
ratify activities culm<strong>in</strong>at<strong>in</strong>g to a<br />
National Convention of our great<br />
Party the PDP is our Party’s National<br />
Executive Committee<br />
(NEC) headed by Senator Ali<br />
Modu Sheriff as National Ch<strong>air</strong>man”.<br />
But <strong>in</strong> a rebuttal, Senator<br />
Ahmed Makarfi, the Ch<strong>air</strong>man of<br />
the PDP National Caretaker<br />
Committee, pooh-poohed Sheriff’s<br />
contention, po<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g out that<br />
there was neither legal nor political<br />
reason to consider the letter<br />
written by Sheriff as he lacked the<br />
locus to challenge the legitimacy<br />
•Senator Makarfi<br />
of the Caretaker Committee and<br />
even the proposed convention.<br />
In a letter, Pr<strong>in</strong>ce Dayo Adeyeye,<br />
the spokesman for the committee,<br />
said the letter by Sheriff was a further<br />
<strong>in</strong>dication that Sheriff was<br />
out not only to stop the convention<br />
but also to destroy the PDP.<br />
He contended: “The latest attempt<br />
by the former National<br />
Ch<strong>air</strong>man, Senator Ali Modu<br />
Sheriff, and his cohorts is not only<br />
to scuttle the forthcom<strong>in</strong>g National<br />
Convention but also another<br />
clear evidence of his determ<strong>in</strong>ation<br />
to destroy the PDP.”<br />
Mak<strong>in</strong>g reference to the court<br />
pronounce<strong>men</strong>ts which Sheriff<br />
relied upon to derive his legitimacy<br />
Adeyeye said those legal pronounce<strong>men</strong>ts<br />
were “mere legal<br />
Re: Cont<strong>in</strong>uity <strong>in</strong> Edo for what?<br />
tales”.<br />
The spokesperson said: “The rul<strong>in</strong>g<br />
of Justice Okon Abang which Ali<br />
Modu Sheriff is rely<strong>in</strong>g on is a mere<br />
narrative of the Case before the Federal<br />
High Courts <strong>in</strong> Lagos and Port<br />
Harcourt Divisions. It does not set<br />
aside or nullify the judg<strong>men</strong>t of Justice<br />
Liman which has authenticated<br />
the May 21st National Convention<br />
and the resolutions emanat<strong>in</strong>g therefrom.<br />
“The rul<strong>in</strong>g did not anywhere direct<br />
INEC to do anyth<strong>in</strong>g or not to do<br />
anyth<strong>in</strong>g, to discharge or not to discharge<br />
any obligation; to perform<br />
any function or not to perform any<br />
function.<br />
“In essence, it is a mere legal tale<br />
and the Order hav<strong>in</strong>g been made<br />
<strong>with</strong>out any application before him<br />
by either of the Parties<br />
has no foundation <strong>in</strong><br />
law.<br />
“Hon. Justice Valerie<br />
Arshi had <strong>in</strong> a<br />
Judg<strong>men</strong>t nullified<br />
the appo<strong>in</strong>t<strong>men</strong>t of<br />
Senator Ali Modu<br />
Sheriff as Ch<strong>air</strong>man of the Party.<br />
That Judg<strong>men</strong>t has not been set<br />
aside. It is still valid and subsist<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
And no Court of Coord<strong>in</strong>ate<br />
Jurisdiction <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g the Federal<br />
High Court can make any other<br />
Order <strong>with</strong> the <strong>in</strong>tention of render<strong>in</strong>g<br />
that Judg<strong>men</strong>t <strong>in</strong>effective.<br />
“The National Convention<br />
which held <strong>in</strong> Port Harcourt on<br />
May 21st, 2016 which resolutions<br />
were confirmed by Justice Liman<br />
of the Federal High Court, Port<br />
Harcourt on July 4, 2016, dissolved<br />
the National Executive<br />
Committee (NEC) and the National<br />
Work<strong>in</strong>g Committee (NWC)<br />
and affirmed the National Caretaker<br />
Committee as the Supreme<br />
body to run the aff<strong>air</strong>s of the Party<br />
until another Convention was held<br />
Edo for What? - published on page 34 of Vanguard<br />
of Sunday, July 31, 2016.<br />
He forgot so soon that there is no basis for<br />
compar<strong>in</strong>g the Oshiomhole adm<strong>in</strong>istration <strong>with</strong><br />
anyone before it s<strong>in</strong>ce the advent of the current<br />
democratic dispensation took effect <strong>in</strong> 1999. He<br />
has forgotten that, evidently, the adm<strong>in</strong>istration<br />
has set a develop<strong>men</strong>t standard no one after can<br />
afford not to measure up to. Logically, therefore,<br />
it stands to reason that the least expectation for<br />
the people of the state is an adm<strong>in</strong>istration that<br />
recognizes this sterl<strong>in</strong>g performance and seeks<br />
to cont<strong>in</strong>ue from where it stops <strong>in</strong> November. If<br />
Iredia fails to recognize the fact that cont<strong>in</strong>uity<br />
is not a gross supposition but an acknowledge<strong>men</strong>t<br />
of evident develop<strong>men</strong>t spread across the<br />
state, it makes it a bit difficult not to be concerned<br />
about his political aff<strong>in</strong>ity.<br />
Besides dismiss<strong>in</strong>g APC’s cont<strong>in</strong>uity slogan,<br />
Iredia posited that Edo is not one of the educationally<br />
disadvantaged states, and that its people<br />
are different from those led by the nose. However,<br />
what he failed to re-establish, hav<strong>in</strong>g attempted<br />
to re<strong>in</strong>vent the wheel <strong>with</strong> the state<strong>men</strong>t,<br />
is that thanks to the efforts of the Oshiomhole<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istration, the state is also not counted<br />
among the over 27 of the 36 states currently<br />
unable to meet their statutory monthly obligations,<br />
<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g pay<strong>men</strong>t of salaries. If that is<br />
not an achieve<strong>men</strong>t for which the APC can br<strong>in</strong>g<br />
out the drums and call for cont<strong>in</strong>uity, Iredia owes<br />
the people of the state the responsibility of produc<strong>in</strong>g<br />
a more def<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g example of success.<br />
Under Oshiomhole, Edo has done well <strong>in</strong><br />
terms of develop<strong>men</strong>t, which spreads across<br />
every local govern<strong>men</strong>t area. It is also worthy of<br />
<strong>men</strong>tion that it recorded tre<strong>men</strong>dous level of<br />
success <strong>in</strong> not only upgrad<strong>in</strong>g the state’s <strong>in</strong>ternally<br />
generated revenue, IGR, but also <strong>in</strong> com<strong>in</strong>g<br />
tops <strong>in</strong> the manner it prudently managed<br />
the state’s lean resources. Not least is the fact<br />
that it has received plaudits from far and wide<br />
for never fail<strong>in</strong>g to meet its statutory obligations.<br />
These successes speak volumes that the<br />
state became a reference po<strong>in</strong>t <strong>in</strong> fiscal discipl<strong>in</strong>e.<br />
Yet Iredia dismisses them as woeful and<br />
so writes them off as undeserv<strong>in</strong>g of the people’s<br />
votes. We challenge him to produce evidence<br />
what any past governor <strong>in</strong> this Republic, especially<br />
the protégés and sponsors of those seek<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the office now, has achieved, that is close to<br />
the achieve<strong>men</strong>ts attributed to Oshiomhole either<br />
as a labour leader or Governor. Or is Iredia’s<br />
idea of governance a matter of rhetoric?<br />
Know<strong>in</strong>g fully well that neither Oshiomhole<br />
nor the APC’s candidate has any sympathy for<br />
his k<strong>in</strong>d, he has opted to keep attack<strong>in</strong>g. It is<br />
practically unimag<strong>in</strong>able to expla<strong>in</strong> why he is<br />
attempt<strong>in</strong>g to white wash an <strong>in</strong>delible s<strong>in</strong> from<br />
unrepentant s<strong>in</strong>ners.<br />
Iredia is angry that the Oshiomhole adm<strong>in</strong>istration<br />
succeeded <strong>in</strong> establish<strong>in</strong>g Edo University<br />
<strong>in</strong> Iyamho. The real trouble here is not the<br />
university per se. It is about the fact that it is <strong>in</strong><br />
the Governor’s village. Iredia cannot see the<br />
<strong>in</strong>tr<strong>in</strong>sic values of the <strong>in</strong>stitution right now. It<br />
does not matter that it will come handy <strong>in</strong> terms<br />
of meet<strong>in</strong>g the ris<strong>in</strong>g demand for university education.<br />
Iredia wrote about roads not be<strong>in</strong>g constructed<br />
<strong>in</strong> the GRA. Unfortunately, he missed the<br />
po<strong>in</strong>t. If he is not aware that boundary and Ihama<br />
roads are <strong>with</strong><strong>in</strong> the GRA or that Adesuwa<br />
College Road is a major artery to the same area,<br />
can he also feign ignorance of the fact that the<br />
ma<strong>in</strong> responsibility of any right-th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g govern<strong>men</strong>t,<br />
which is what the Oshiomhole adm<strong>in</strong>istration<br />
represents, is to create the greatest good<br />
for the greatest number of people?<br />
Of course, there is no plausible argu<strong>men</strong>t<br />
aga<strong>in</strong>st the fact that the adm<strong>in</strong>istration has<br />
done well <strong>in</strong> the area of road construction and<br />
rehabilitation <strong>with</strong><strong>in</strong> the Ben<strong>in</strong> City metropolis.<br />
There is also no dispute about the fact that more<br />
people are positively affected by the roads than<br />
he would be happy to acknowledge. Develop<strong>men</strong>t<br />
must be to the extent that majority of the<br />
people benefit from it.<br />
While wav<strong>in</strong>g off the govern<strong>men</strong>t’s efforts because<br />
the GRA, <strong>in</strong> his estimation, is not fixed, he<br />
<strong>with</strong><strong>in</strong> 90 days.<br />
“That be<strong>in</strong>g the case, it was,<br />
therefore, the last Convention that<br />
<strong>in</strong> fact convened the forthcom<strong>in</strong>g<br />
one slated for August 17, 2016,<br />
and not the National Caretaker<br />
Committee parse. The National<br />
Convention is superior to all other<br />
Organs of the Party”.<br />
Though Makarfi’s leadership<br />
enjoys the support of majority of<br />
party members, this is not enough<br />
to stem the tide of confusion that<br />
has trailed the party s<strong>in</strong>ce the<br />
emergence of Sheriff as the<br />
Ch<strong>air</strong>man of the party. Several<br />
conflict<strong>in</strong>g court judg<strong>men</strong>ts,<br />
sometimes from courts of coord<strong>in</strong>ate<br />
jurisdictions have further<br />
obfuscated the already confused<br />
state of the party. With such disarray<br />
<strong>in</strong> the judiciary, even if the<br />
Port Harcourt convention goes<br />
ahead <strong>with</strong>out an <strong>in</strong>ternal reconciliation<br />
of the contend<strong>in</strong>g forces,<br />
the crisis may be far from over.<br />
But beyond the confusion of<br />
leadership <strong>in</strong> the party, the process<br />
lead<strong>in</strong>g to the processes of<br />
the proposed convention have<br />
been anyth<strong>in</strong>g but <strong>in</strong>spir<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
Though the ch<strong>air</strong>manship position<br />
of the party has been zoned<br />
to the southern part of the country,<br />
only the founder of DAAR<br />
Communication, Chief Raymond<br />
Dokpesi, has been actively<br />
campaign<strong>in</strong>g across the country<br />
to be elected as Ch<strong>air</strong>man.<br />
With other court cases l<strong>in</strong>ed up<br />
for hear<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> various courts,<br />
whether the convention holds or<br />
not may not be determ<strong>in</strong>ed by the<br />
preparedness or otherwise of the<br />
PDP leadership. Wherever the judicial<br />
pendulum sw<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong> the<br />
com<strong>in</strong>g days would determ<strong>in</strong>e<br />
whether the convention will go<br />
ahead or it will aga<strong>in</strong> be encumbered<br />
by the various <strong>in</strong>terests that<br />
have conspired to render the once<br />
rul<strong>in</strong>g party comatose.<br />
ignores the very popular Five Junction, Second<br />
East Circular, West Circular,Upper Siluko, Toml<strong>in</strong>e,<br />
Airport roads. Indeed, he has no knowledge<br />
of the work done <strong>in</strong> Ivbiye Lane, Isonoro<br />
St, Golf Course Rd, Arosaghe Street, 1st and<br />
2nd Iheya Street or Cemetery Road, all <strong>with</strong><strong>in</strong><br />
the Ben<strong>in</strong> metropolis. Govern<strong>men</strong>t’s efforts <strong>in</strong><br />
all the roads and streets <strong>men</strong>tioned here cannot<br />
mean anyth<strong>in</strong>g to some politicians because fix<strong>in</strong>g<br />
them offers no personal satisfaction, a probable<br />
reason some seem so besotted to be<strong>in</strong>g a<br />
mouthpiece for those who represent the era <strong>in</strong><br />
which govern<strong>men</strong>t’s bus<strong>in</strong>ess is not about issues<br />
affect<strong>in</strong>g majority of the people but that of meet<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the wishes of a privileged few.<br />
Even if one considers the possibility that Iredia<br />
may be an objective analyst who is concerned<br />
about lapses <strong>in</strong> a system, his <strong>in</strong>ability to identify<br />
any good th<strong>in</strong>g about the Oshiomhole adm<strong>in</strong>istration,<br />
or even the APC, suggests he may be<br />
verg<strong>in</strong>g on partisanship - albeit, <strong>with</strong> benefit of<br />
doubt, sub-consciously. He cannot be less if<br />
he sees th<strong>in</strong>gs this way despite evidences of the<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istration’s achieve<strong>men</strong>ts <strong>in</strong> the provision<br />
of basic a<strong>men</strong>ities and <strong>in</strong>frastructure, or the<br />
manner <strong>in</strong> which it prudently managed the<br />
state’s scarce resources to maximize its benefit<br />
on the people, so much so that it is not counted<br />
as one of the over 27 states <strong>in</strong> the country declared<br />
<strong>in</strong>solvent and unable to meet monthly<br />
obligations. He should be rem<strong>in</strong>ded that the<br />
governor, APC and, <strong>in</strong>deed, Godw<strong>in</strong> Obaseki,<br />
its flag bearer <strong>in</strong> September’s governorship<br />
race, have more than enough reason to celebrate<br />
if, despite the current bit<strong>in</strong>g economic realities,<br />
state workers receive their salaries as<br />
and when due and road reconstruction commit<strong>men</strong>ts<br />
cont<strong>in</strong>ue <strong>with</strong>out hiccup.<br />
What appears obvious <strong>in</strong> Iredia’s trysts is that<br />
despite evidences to the contrary, his only <strong>in</strong>terest<br />
is to portray the APC and Oshiomole adm<strong>in</strong>istration<br />
as unrepresentative of the people. He<br />
made no effort at hid<strong>in</strong>g this fact <strong>in</strong> his last <strong>two</strong><br />
features <strong>in</strong> his Vanguard weekly column.<br />
•Braimah is Director of Communications,<br />
Media & Publicity, Godw<strong>in</strong> Obaseki Campaign<br />
Organisation
SUNDAY VANGUARD, AUGUST 7, 2016 — PAGE 13<br />
C<br />
M<br />
YK
PAGE 14—SUNDAY VANGUARD, AUGUST 7, 2016<br />
healthyliv<strong>in</strong>g<br />
By Chioma Ob<strong>in</strong>na<br />
Breast milk everywhere,<br />
yet <strong>Niger</strong>ian newborns<br />
and <strong>in</strong>fants are hungry,<br />
underfed, and<br />
malnourished.<br />
Inspite of the fact that many<br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ian wo<strong>men</strong> are well endowed<br />
up there, majority of them have<br />
different op<strong>in</strong>ions about<br />
breastfeed<strong>in</strong>g which have not <strong>in</strong> any<br />
way benefitted the children.<br />
“What an irony! How would you<br />
expla<strong>in</strong> it that you live <strong>in</strong> an area<br />
surrounded by water, yet you can’t<br />
f<strong>in</strong>d any to dr<strong>in</strong>k,” Mr. Joseph<br />
Olawale had asked this reporter who<br />
sat beside him <strong>in</strong> a commercial bus<br />
head<strong>in</strong>g to Mile 2 from Oshodi when<br />
he could no longer bear the cry of<br />
about three months old baby<br />
strapped to the back of her mother.<br />
While many occupants of the bus<br />
were practically begg<strong>in</strong>g the young<br />
mother to at least unstrap the baby,<br />
she kept mute.<br />
The drama <strong>in</strong> the bus lasted till the<br />
reporter alighted at Mile 2 bus stop;<br />
the mother of the child was not<br />
moved. This scenario is a common<br />
occurrence <strong>in</strong> <strong>Niger</strong>ia today.<br />
Another scenario: A graduate of<br />
political science, Kikelomo Idowu,<br />
works <strong>in</strong> one of the banks <strong>in</strong> Lagos.<br />
As early as 7 am, she has to be <strong>in</strong><br />
office. That is her rout<strong>in</strong>e. Like<br />
every other African woman, she got<br />
married about a year ago and, today,<br />
I leave my house very<br />
early and do not come<br />
back until 9 pm every<br />
day. How do you expect<br />
me to breastfeed? Even<br />
when I try to press, the<br />
milk is not flow<strong>in</strong>g<br />
she is a proud mother of a <strong>two</strong><br />
month-old baby. Unfortunately,<br />
Kike, as she is fondly called, has<br />
no time for her baby.<br />
“I leave my house very early<br />
and do not come back until 9 pm<br />
every day. How do you expect<br />
me to breastfeed? Even when I<br />
try to press, the milk is not<br />
flow<strong>in</strong>g. It is not also<br />
necessary because I <strong>in</strong>tend to<br />
keep my breasts firm.”<br />
The only alternative left for<br />
Kike is <strong>in</strong>fant formula which the<br />
baby was <strong>in</strong>troduced to as early<br />
as three weeks old, despite<br />
medical experts warn<strong>in</strong>g that<br />
such food conta<strong>in</strong>s high prote<strong>in</strong><br />
that is not appropriate for<br />
babies. Although Kike and<br />
wo<strong>men</strong> like her have jettisoned<br />
the rule of exclusive<br />
No breast<br />
milk for<br />
five million<br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ian<br />
newborns<br />
breastfeed<strong>in</strong>g to keep their<br />
breasts firm, experts say worry<strong>in</strong>g<br />
about if your breasts will sag or<br />
become unattractive is a waste of<br />
time as the only way to keep firm,<br />
upright breasts throughout your<br />
lifetime is to never get pregnant<br />
and never get old.<br />
Meanwhile, other reasons some<br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ian mothers have<br />
developed apathy for<br />
breastfeed<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>clude<br />
urbanisation, globalisation and<br />
work-life imbalance.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the World Health<br />
Organisation, WHO, exclusive<br />
breastfeed<strong>in</strong>g means that the<br />
<strong>in</strong>fant receives only breast milk<br />
and no other liquids or solids are<br />
given – not even water – <strong>with</strong> the<br />
exception of oral rehydration<br />
solution, or drops/syrups of<br />
vitam<strong>in</strong>s, m<strong>in</strong>erals or medic<strong>in</strong>es.<br />
Little progress<br />
Indeed, <strong>Niger</strong>ia is one of the<br />
few countries mak<strong>in</strong>g little or no<br />
progress <strong>in</strong> exclusive<br />
breastfeed<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
A UNICEF report said that,<br />
over 10 years, <strong>Niger</strong>ia has<br />
<strong>in</strong>creased its exclusive<br />
breastfeed<strong>in</strong>g rate from 12 per<br />
cent to only 25 per cent. By<br />
comparison, <strong>in</strong> 1994, both Ghana<br />
and <strong>Niger</strong>ia had both exclusive<br />
breastfeed<strong>in</strong>g rates of 7.4, but, by<br />
Cont<strong>in</strong>ues on page 15
SUNDAY VANGUARD, AUGUST 7, 2016, PAGE 15<br />
healthyliv<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Cont<strong>in</strong>ued from page 14<br />
2013, Ghana had moved up to 63 per<br />
cent and the attitude of <strong>Niger</strong>ian<br />
wo<strong>men</strong> to breastfeed<strong>in</strong>g is believed to<br />
have contributed a large percentage<br />
to the country’s <strong>in</strong>ability to make<br />
significant progress <strong>in</strong> exclusive<br />
breastfeed<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
Today, accord<strong>in</strong>g to UNICEF<br />
Representative <strong>in</strong> <strong>Niger</strong>ia, Jean<br />
Gough, lack of exclusive<br />
breastfeed<strong>in</strong>g is implicated <strong>in</strong> the<br />
current high rate of child<br />
malnutrition <strong>in</strong> <strong>Niger</strong>ia.<br />
Not even educated mothers are<br />
spared of the misconceptions<br />
surround<strong>in</strong>g breastfeed<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ia.<br />
This, perhaps, <strong>in</strong>formed the<br />
decision of the United Nations to<br />
come up <strong>with</strong> the World<br />
Breastfeed<strong>in</strong>g Week, celebrated every<br />
year <strong>in</strong> over 170 countries to <strong>in</strong>spire<br />
breastfeed<strong>in</strong>g and improve the health<br />
of babies across the world.<br />
Health benefits of breastfeed<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
the mother and the baby are,<br />
however, not <strong>in</strong> doubt, as studies<br />
have shown that the breastmilk<br />
conta<strong>in</strong>s all the nutrients a child<br />
requires for proper growth and<br />
develop<strong>men</strong>t.<br />
Research shows that an exclusively<br />
breastfed child is 14 times less likely to<br />
die <strong>in</strong> the first six months than a nonbreastfed<br />
child and breastfeed<strong>in</strong>g<br />
drastically reduces deaths from acute<br />
respiratory <strong>in</strong>fection and diarrhoea;<br />
<strong>two</strong> major child killer diseases.<br />
Breasts sagg<strong>in</strong>g<br />
A former National President,<br />
Medical Wo<strong>men</strong> Association of<br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ia, MWAN, Dr. Dumebi Owa,<br />
who described as unfounded the<br />
notion that breast feed<strong>in</strong>g is the reason<br />
breasts sag, said: “Besides help<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
create a bond between mother and<br />
child, breast milk also immunes babies<br />
aga<strong>in</strong>st diseases”.<br />
Owa blamed wo<strong>men</strong> who refuse to<br />
breastfeed their babies for fear that<br />
their breasts would sag, add<strong>in</strong>g that<br />
researches have shown that<br />
pregnancy, among other factors, make<br />
breasts sag. “It is a natural<br />
pheno<strong>men</strong>on, but it is a price worth<br />
pay<strong>in</strong>g for a healthy baby.”<br />
La<strong>men</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g what she described as<br />
lackadaisical attitude towards<br />
someth<strong>in</strong>g that would give babies life<br />
and protection from killer diseases, she<br />
advocated the creation of creches <strong>in</strong><br />
the workplace to enable work<strong>in</strong>g<br />
mothers to adequately breast feed their<br />
babies.<br />
“The truth is that life itself takes a toll<br />
on our breasts. Age, weight ga<strong>in</strong> or<br />
loss, pregnancy, the effects of gravity,<br />
and yes, breastfeed<strong>in</strong>g all affect the<br />
way your breasts look”.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to Owa, dur<strong>in</strong>g pregnancy,<br />
your breasts prepare for nurs<strong>in</strong>g by<br />
becom<strong>in</strong>g larger, while your nipples<br />
and areola get darker, and may<br />
become slightly larger as well.<br />
Several days after birth, your breasts<br />
become fuller and heavier as your milk<br />
comes <strong>in</strong>, approximately <strong>two</strong> weeks<br />
after birth, your breasts return to the<br />
approximate size they were dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />
pregnancy, and stay that way until you<br />
wean your baby, when you return to your<br />
pre-pregnancy weight, your breasts will<br />
likely return to their pre-pregnant size,<br />
though they probably won’t be quite as<br />
perky as they were before you were<br />
pregnant”.<br />
La<strong>men</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g that many <strong>Niger</strong>ian<br />
children are not gett<strong>in</strong>g enough, she<br />
expla<strong>in</strong>ed that a balance can be difficult<br />
when a work<strong>in</strong>g-woman <strong>in</strong> a city wants<br />
to comb<strong>in</strong>e motherhood <strong>with</strong> a career.<br />
Meanwhile, a UNICEF Nutrition<br />
Specialist, Dr Zacharia Fushieni, says<br />
exclusive breastfeed<strong>in</strong>g is important and<br />
it plays a major role <strong>in</strong> a child’s<br />
develop<strong>men</strong>t and has been identified as<br />
a proven <strong>in</strong>tervention to reduce child<br />
mortality.<br />
No breast milk for five<br />
million <strong>Niger</strong>ian newborns<br />
•Toy<strong>in</strong> Saraki, wife Senate President Bukola Saraki and founder, Well-be<strong>in</strong>g Foundation Africa (WBFA), at one of the<br />
enlighten<strong>men</strong>t programmes of the Foundation on the need for exclusive breastfeed<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
S<strong>in</strong>ce 2014 when the<br />
Foundation, founded<br />
by Mrs Toy<strong>in</strong> Saraki,<br />
wife of the Senate<br />
President, launched<br />
the <strong>in</strong>itiative, it has<br />
been conduct<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Mamacare Pregnancy<br />
classes across<br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ia weekly<br />
Fushieni stated that babies should<br />
be put to breast <strong>with</strong><strong>in</strong> the first hour<br />
of birth and must be on demand.<br />
Dismiss<strong>in</strong>g the misconception<br />
surround<strong>in</strong>g the first yellowish<br />
colour breast milk known as<br />
‘colostrums’, he expla<strong>in</strong>ed that<br />
mothers should ensure that the baby<br />
takes the first breast milk that comes<br />
out, which is the colostrums, as it<br />
serves as first vacc<strong>in</strong>e aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />
diseases for the baby.<br />
Mamacare Pregnancy<br />
In <strong>Niger</strong>ia, The Well-be<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Foundation Africa (WBFA) is<br />
among the organisations<br />
promot<strong>in</strong>g exclusive<br />
breastfeed<strong>in</strong>g. S<strong>in</strong>ce 2014 when<br />
the Foundation, founded by Mrs<br />
Toy<strong>in</strong> Saraki, wife of the Senate<br />
President, launched the <strong>in</strong>itiative,<br />
it has been conduct<strong>in</strong>g Mamacare<br />
Pregnancy classes across <strong>Niger</strong>ia<br />
weekly, where midwives teach<br />
mothers about The Ten Steps to<br />
Successful Breastfeed<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
nutrition and promote healthy<br />
lifestyles for mothers. These<br />
classes are the first civil society<br />
health visitor programmes <strong>in</strong><br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ia. Very few develop<strong>in</strong>g<br />
countries provide mothers <strong>with</strong><br />
sufficient education and<br />
knowledge on motherhood, and<br />
this lack of knowledge can lead to<br />
bad health and at times death of<br />
the mother and child.<br />
WBFA has also cont<strong>in</strong>ually<br />
promoted the role of the midwives<br />
as the solution to great health for<br />
mother and baby. Midwives, the<br />
Foundation believes, should be<br />
used <strong>in</strong> health systems not only as<br />
caretakers of babies, but also<br />
mothers, especially beyond birth<br />
<strong>in</strong> the postnatal period.<br />
In a message to mark the 2016<br />
Global Breastfeed<strong>in</strong>g Week, Mrs<br />
Saraki, who is also the President<br />
of Global Goodwill Ambassador of<br />
the International Midwives<br />
Confederation, said: “We should<br />
all recognise the great benefits of<br />
breastfeed<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> successfully<br />
achiev<strong>in</strong>g <strong>two</strong> key global<br />
Susta<strong>in</strong>able Develop<strong>men</strong>t Goals<br />
(SDGs), notably SDG5, good<br />
health and well-be<strong>in</strong>g for all and<br />
SDG1, reduc<strong>in</strong>g poverty. WBFA<br />
rema<strong>in</strong>s dedicated <strong>in</strong> help<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ia and all African countries<br />
<strong>in</strong> reach<strong>in</strong>g these develop<strong>men</strong>tal<br />
goals and ensur<strong>in</strong>g that every<br />
child and every life matters”.<br />
Effects of poor<br />
breastfeed<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Also <strong>in</strong> a message to mark this<br />
year’s World Breastfeed<strong>in</strong>g Week,<br />
UNICEF revealed that over five<br />
million newborns <strong>in</strong> <strong>Niger</strong>ia are<br />
deprived of essential nutrients<br />
and antibodies that protect them<br />
from disease and death as they<br />
are not be<strong>in</strong>g exclusively<br />
breastfed.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the 2014 National<br />
Nutrition and Health Survey,<br />
approximately seven million<br />
children are born <strong>in</strong> <strong>Niger</strong>ia<br />
every year and only 25 per cent<br />
are exclusively breastfed.<br />
Normally, mothers should<br />
derive joy from suckl<strong>in</strong>g their<br />
babies and their commit<strong>men</strong>t to<br />
this noble duty is expected to be<br />
high. Unfortunately, most<br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ian wo<strong>men</strong> have failed to<br />
keep to that.<br />
To meet their evolv<strong>in</strong>g<br />
nutritional require<strong>men</strong>ts, <strong>in</strong>fants<br />
should receive nutritionally<br />
adequate and safe<br />
comple<strong>men</strong>tary foods, while<br />
cont<strong>in</strong>u<strong>in</strong>g to breastfeed for up to<br />
<strong>two</strong> years or beyond.<br />
Exclusive breastfeed<strong>in</strong>g is free<br />
and breast milk is readily<br />
available; so exclusive<br />
breastfeed<strong>in</strong>g should be the<br />
country’s first strategy <strong>in</strong> fight<strong>in</strong>g<br />
child malnutrition.<br />
Also, pragmatic efforts should<br />
be made to improve exclusive<br />
breastfeed<strong>in</strong>g among wo<strong>men</strong> <strong>with</strong><br />
a view to ensur<strong>in</strong>g a better life for<br />
the country’s future leaders.
PAGE 16—SUNDAY VANGUARD, AUGUST 7, 2016<br />
royalty<br />
ONE YEAR AFTER HE JOINED ANCESTORS<br />
‘How Ooni Sijuwade<br />
became a great k<strong>in</strong>g’<br />
•Oba Ogunwusi, Gowon, Diya, others : Olubushe 11 on their m<strong>in</strong>ds<br />
BY DEMOLA<br />
AKINYEMI<br />
Sweet memories of the<br />
late Ooni, Oba<br />
Okunade Adele<br />
Sijuwade, Olubushe 11,<br />
resonated, penultimate week,<br />
<strong>in</strong> the ancient city of Ile-Ife<br />
where he reigned for thirty five<br />
years as people from all walks<br />
of life gathered <strong>in</strong> St Paul<br />
Anglican Church, Ayegbaju,<br />
Ile-Ife to celebrate his one year<br />
of demise.<br />
Sijuwade died <strong>in</strong> the United<br />
K<strong>in</strong>gdom on July 28, 2015<br />
where he had gone for rout<strong>in</strong>e<br />
medical check-up.<br />
The <strong>in</strong>cumbent Ooni, Oba<br />
Adeyeye Enitan Ogunwusi,<br />
Ojaja the 2 nd , who was<br />
<strong>in</strong>stalled last year, and his wife,<br />
led other traditional rulers to<br />
the occasion and prom<strong>in</strong>ently<br />
featured <strong>in</strong> the programme.<br />
Also, the first child of the late<br />
monarch, Pr<strong>in</strong>ce Adetokunbo<br />
Sijuwade, led his sibl<strong>in</strong>gs, <strong>in</strong><br />
colourful attires, to the occasion<br />
while friends, family members<br />
and well-wishers of the Sijuwades<br />
celebrated <strong>with</strong> beautiful Ankara on<br />
which the late monarch photograph<br />
was impr<strong>in</strong>ted.<br />
Even on a week day, the expansive<br />
church was filled to capacity as a<br />
former Head of <strong>State</strong>, General Yakubu<br />
Gowon (retd), Lt General Oladipo Diya<br />
(retd), wife of former Vice President<br />
Atiku Abubakar, Titi, and Osun <strong>State</strong><br />
deputy governor, Chief Mrs Grace<br />
Titilayo Laoye-Tomori, who represented<br />
her boss, Governor Rauf Adesoji<br />
Aregbesola, graced the occasion.<br />
Also present were a former governor<br />
of Osun <strong>State</strong>, Pr<strong>in</strong>ce Olagunsoye<br />
Oy<strong>in</strong>lola, and his counterpart from Oyo<br />
<strong>State</strong>, Otunba Adebayo Alao Akala, the<br />
Balogun of Ife, Chief Bisi Omidiora,<br />
the Obasewa of Ife, Chief Agboola<br />
Odeyemi, the Aro of Ife, Chief Alex<br />
Duduyemi, Senator Babajide<br />
Omoworare, Chief Adekunle Ojora<br />
and his wife, Senator Bamigbetan<br />
Baju, Hon. Bashir Awotorebo, Chief<br />
Fatai Ak<strong>in</strong>bade, Hon. Sikiru Ayedun<br />
among other dignitaries.<br />
At the Thursday program, which<br />
com<strong>men</strong>ced about 11 am, a former<br />
Bishop of Ife Anglican Diocese,<br />
Reverend Oluranti Odubogun, <strong>in</strong> his<br />
He was the<br />
undisputed<br />
capta<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong> the<br />
promotion of the<br />
commercial<br />
growth and<br />
develop<strong>men</strong>t of<br />
Ife K<strong>in</strong>gdom.<br />
Oba Okunade<br />
Sijuwade was a<br />
great pr<strong>in</strong>ce who<br />
became a great<br />
k<strong>in</strong>g<br />
m<strong>in</strong>istration, extolled the virtues of<br />
the late monarch who, he stressed,<br />
devoted his life to the service of God<br />
and also loved Ile Ife until his last<br />
breathe.<br />
Odubogun, quot<strong>in</strong>g 11 Cor<strong>in</strong>thians<br />
5 verse 20, “Therefore, we are<br />
ambassadors of Christ, God mak<strong>in</strong>g<br />
his appeal through us, we implore<br />
you on behalf of Christ, be<br />
reconciled to God, “ urged the<br />
congregation to reconcile <strong>with</strong> God<br />
the way the late monarch did before<br />
his demise and also celebrate him.<br />
The cleric said Oba Sijuwade was<br />
famous, selfless and passionate and<br />
that these virtues largely reflected on<br />
his community, Osun <strong>State</strong> and the<br />
nation at large.<br />
He com<strong>men</strong>ded the children for<br />
susta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g the virtues left by their<br />
late father, not<strong>in</strong>g that the lives and<br />
times of the late Ooni are worthy of<br />
emulation by all and sundry. .<br />
The church program ended at<br />
about 1.45 pm, followed by prayer at<br />
the burial site of the late monarch,<br />
right <strong>in</strong>side the palace.<br />
The program for the one year<br />
remembrance of the late Ooni<br />
cont<strong>in</strong>ued the next day, Friday, <strong>with</strong><br />
a lecture, titled, “The life and<br />
times of Oba Okunade<br />
Sijuwade Olubuse 11, the 50th<br />
Ooni of Ife,” at Oduduwa Hall,<br />
Obafemi Awolowo University,<br />
Ile Ife. It was organised by the<br />
Institute of Cultural Studies of<br />
the university.<br />
Representatives of the various<br />
socio cultural groups,<br />
traditional rulers and some<br />
members of the family of the<br />
late sage, Chief Obafemi<br />
Awolowo were present to<br />
honour the late monarch .<br />
The act<strong>in</strong>g Vice Chancellorof<br />
OAU, Professor Anthony<br />
Elujoba, urged Pr<strong>in</strong>ce<br />
Adetokunbo Sijuwade to<br />
cooperate <strong>with</strong> the <strong>in</strong>cumbent<br />
Ooni “to drive the ship of Ile-<br />
Ife to good harbour.”<br />
He harped that <strong>with</strong><strong>in</strong> the six<br />
months he will be the<br />
helmsman <strong>in</strong> the university, he<br />
would resuscitate the town and<br />
gown relationship and make it<br />
even stronger than ever before”<br />
Elujoba, who la<strong>men</strong>ted that<br />
there was noth<strong>in</strong>g great about<br />
the university aga<strong>in</strong>, called for<br />
support from all and sundry to<br />
make it great aga<strong>in</strong>.<br />
Act<strong>in</strong>g Director of the <strong>in</strong>stitute<br />
which organised the lecture, Dr<br />
Jare Oladosu, while speak<strong>in</strong>g<br />
on the role of traditional rulers<br />
<strong>in</strong> ensur<strong>in</strong>g the survival of our<br />
culture, described language<br />
and former western education,<br />
among others, as key areas<br />
traditional rulers must be<br />
conversant <strong>with</strong> <strong>in</strong> order to<br />
ensure the survival of our<br />
culture.<br />
Oladosu noted that the<br />
contributions of Oba Okunade<br />
Sijuwade, who he described as<br />
“qu<strong>in</strong>tessential bridge builder,”<br />
were outstand<strong>in</strong>g as he actively<br />
promoted <strong>in</strong>terfaith and <strong>in</strong>terethnic<br />
harmony.<br />
“He was the undisputed<br />
capta<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong> the promotion of the<br />
commercial growth and<br />
develop<strong>men</strong>t of Ife K<strong>in</strong>gdom.<br />
Oba Okunade Sijuwade was a<br />
great pr<strong>in</strong>ce who became a<br />
great k<strong>in</strong>g”, he said.<br />
The Dean, Faculty of Arts,<br />
Professor Gbemisola Adeoti, <strong>in</strong><br />
his address, recalled various<br />
<strong>in</strong>terventions of the late k<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
promote Yoruba culture.<br />
Mak<strong>in</strong>g reference to a<br />
ceremony <strong>in</strong>side the same<br />
Oduduwa Hall, three years ago<br />
when the late monarch<br />
declared opened the 13th Orisa<br />
World Congress, Adeoti said<br />
that, at the end of the congress<br />
that witnessed participation<br />
from different parts of the<br />
world, his majesty hosted an<br />
elaborate d<strong>in</strong>ner <strong>in</strong> the palace,<br />
complete <strong>with</strong> sumptuous<br />
hospitality, colouful ambience<br />
and royal magnificence.<br />
“From this and other events<br />
that I encountered Oba<br />
Sijuwade, it is quite clear that<br />
his horizon of culture<br />
transcended the prec<strong>in</strong>ct of<br />
Yoruba, to embrace the whole of<br />
humanity. He was able to build<br />
bridges across primordial<br />
barriers, thus draw<strong>in</strong>g<br />
associates, friends and<br />
admirers from white and black,<br />
Africa and Europe, rich and<br />
poor, <strong>men</strong> and wo<strong>men</strong>”, he<br />
said.<br />
“Though Oba Sijuwade has<br />
moved to a higher realm where<br />
he now communes <strong>with</strong> his<br />
ancestors, today’s colloquium is<br />
<strong>in</strong> no way an occasion for<br />
Cont<strong>in</strong>ues on page 17
•Oba Ogunwusi, Gowon, Diya, others: Olubushe 11 on their m<strong>in</strong>ds<br />
Cont<strong>in</strong>ued from page 16<br />
mourn<strong>in</strong>g. If there is any need<br />
for sobriety at all, it is to allow<br />
us, from royalty to ord<strong>in</strong>ary man<br />
on the street, to reflect on his<br />
legacies and how we can build<br />
upon the solid foundation of<br />
cooperation, tolerance, unity, love<br />
and determ<strong>in</strong>ation which he left<br />
beh<strong>in</strong>d, to make our society a<br />
happier space than what it is now.<br />
That is the ultimate challenge<br />
before us this morn<strong>in</strong>g and for a<br />
very long time to come.<br />
“There is no doubt that <strong>with</strong><strong>in</strong><br />
the short period of 35 years that<br />
he reigned, he contributed a<br />
great deal to the develop<strong>men</strong>t of<br />
Ile-Ife. He also strengthened the<br />
bond between the Yoruba at home<br />
and <strong>in</strong> diaspora, through his<br />
constant visit to America, Cuba,<br />
Tr<strong>in</strong>idad and Tobago, Haiti,<br />
•Gowon<br />
•Diya<br />
Ooni emerges Rotary Ambassador to <strong>Niger</strong>ia<br />
By Olay<strong>in</strong>ka Latona<br />
THE Ooni of Ife, Oba Adeyeye<br />
Enitan Ogunwusi, Ojaja II,<br />
has been decorated by Rotary<br />
International District 9110 as the<br />
Rotary Ambassador to <strong>Niger</strong>ia just<br />
as Pat Ikheloa was <strong>in</strong>stalled as<br />
District Governor for 2016-2017.<br />
The event, which took place at the<br />
Shell Hall of Muson Centre, Lagos,<br />
was witnessed by dignitaries from<br />
all walks of life <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g the Esama<br />
of Ben<strong>in</strong>, Chief (ROTN) Gabriel<br />
Osawaru Igb<strong>in</strong>edion, President,<br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ia Bar Association (NBA),<br />
August<strong>in</strong>e Alegeh (SAN), and<br />
International Inner Wheel<br />
President, Mrs. Yemisi Alatise.<br />
Speak<strong>in</strong>g after the decoration, the<br />
Ooni called on <strong>Niger</strong>ians to respect<br />
their culture and heritage, say<strong>in</strong>g<br />
that Africa is at the centre of the<br />
world hence the need for <strong>Niger</strong>ians<br />
to appreciate their God-given<br />
culture, values and norms as black<br />
race.<br />
Ogunwusi also enjo<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>Niger</strong>ian<br />
youths to contribute their quota to<br />
the develop<strong>men</strong>t of the country and<br />
show love and compassion to the<br />
less privileged <strong>in</strong> the society<br />
irrespective of their religion, ethnic<br />
and political differences.<br />
“Let’s us keep extend<strong>in</strong>g hands of<br />
love to the downtrodden, the less<br />
privileged <strong>in</strong> the society. I believe<br />
the more we do that, the more the<br />
The Ooni of Ife, Oba Adeyeye Enitan Ogunwusi, Ojaja II, dur<strong>in</strong>g his<br />
decoration by Rotary International District 9110 as the Rotary<br />
Ambassador to <strong>Niger</strong>ia.<br />
SUNDAY VANGUARD, AUGUST 7, 2016, PAGE 17<br />
royalty<br />
Brazil, Ben<strong>in</strong> Republic, Togo,<br />
Ghana and other places where<br />
descendants of Oduduwa<br />
<strong>in</strong>habit on earth. He considerably<br />
enhanced the profile and<br />
prestige of the royal stool of the<br />
source among African monarch<br />
<strong>in</strong> the cotemporary era.”<br />
Chief (Mrs)Awolowo<br />
Dosumu also gave a<br />
colourful testimony about the<br />
legendary times of the late<br />
monarch.<br />
The grand f<strong>in</strong>ale of the<br />
anniversary took place the next<br />
day, Saturday, <strong>with</strong> the nam<strong>in</strong>g<br />
of the College of Environ<strong>men</strong>tal<br />
Design and Manage<strong>men</strong>t of<br />
Oduduwa University,<br />
Ipetumodu, Ile Ife after the late<br />
monarch.<br />
The President and founder of<br />
the<br />
university,<br />
Chief(Dr)Raymond Adedoy<strong>in</strong>,<br />
the Maye of Ife, who also<br />
love of God will be drawn to us,” he<br />
said.<br />
Ikheloa, <strong>in</strong> his acceptance speech,<br />
said the role of the District was to<br />
support the almost 100 Rotary<br />
Clubs <strong>in</strong> Lagos and Ogun states <strong>in</strong><br />
fulfill<strong>in</strong>g Rotary’s dream of touch<strong>in</strong>g<br />
lives, by imple<strong>men</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g projects that<br />
address the six areas of focus which<br />
<strong>in</strong>clude maternal and child health,<br />
economic and community<br />
empower<strong>men</strong>t, water and<br />
sanitation, peace and conflict<br />
resolution/prevention, basic literacy<br />
and education as well as disease<br />
prevention and treat<strong>men</strong>t.<br />
Others <strong>in</strong>clude imple<strong>men</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g<br />
bigger, bolder and better projects,<br />
reduc<strong>in</strong>g the cost of rotary on<br />
members, promot<strong>in</strong>g more<br />
activities at the Zonal and club levels<br />
and equipp<strong>in</strong>g Rotarians <strong>with</strong> more<br />
Rotary knowledge.<br />
The outgo<strong>in</strong>g District Governor,<br />
contested the stool of the Ooni<br />
<strong>with</strong> the <strong>in</strong>cumbent monarch,<br />
seized the occasion to clarify that<br />
all was now well between him<br />
and Oba Ogunwusi,who was<br />
also <strong>in</strong> attendance.<br />
His words, “I contested for the<br />
Ooni stool. I am from the woman<br />
side, while he (Ogunwusi) is<br />
from the man side; so he’s<br />
em<strong>in</strong>ently qualified to be the<br />
Ooni of ife. He has been go<strong>in</strong>g<br />
round to ensure absolute peace<br />
<strong>in</strong> Ife K<strong>in</strong>gdom. He is a man of<br />
peace. Oba Adeyeye told me that<br />
he wants to make Ile-ife like<br />
Jerusalem”.<br />
Respond<strong>in</strong>g, Oba Ogunwusi,<br />
who later performed the<br />
unveil<strong>in</strong>g ceremony, vowed that<br />
he would stop at noth<strong>in</strong>g to make<br />
peace <strong>with</strong> all stakeholders to<br />
make Ife greater to the admiration<br />
of all. Though Oba Okunade<br />
Adele Sijuwade has jo<strong>in</strong>ed his<br />
ancestors, the sweet memories of<br />
his life and times will l<strong>in</strong>ger for a<br />
very long time to come!<br />
Otunba Bola Onabadejo, said the<br />
Rotary year had been very eventful.<br />
“Our major concentration dur<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
Rotary year was membership<br />
develop<strong>men</strong>t and we were able to<br />
<strong>in</strong>crease the number of clubs to 96<br />
<strong>with</strong> members from 1,194 to 2,297.<br />
The Club that took first position <strong>in</strong><br />
membership develop<strong>men</strong>t is Rotary<br />
Club of Omole Golden”, he said.<br />
Past President, Rotary Club of Lagos<br />
Palmgrove Estate, Ramesh Biswal<br />
added that part of the mega projects<br />
for the district is eradication of polio<br />
which <strong>in</strong>cludes the awareness for<br />
parents to cont<strong>in</strong>ue to take polio<br />
vacc<strong>in</strong>es for their children. He<br />
expla<strong>in</strong>ed that <strong>in</strong> addition to<br />
vocational tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>gs, traders would<br />
be empowered <strong>with</strong> soft loans while<br />
work would cont<strong>in</strong>ue on an Eye<br />
Foundation Hospital <strong>in</strong> association<br />
<strong>with</strong> Rotary International among<br />
others.<br />
The traditional ruler of Uwheru K<strong>in</strong>gdom, HRM Agbavwe Afugbeya Oyise II (left)<br />
conferr<strong>in</strong>g the title of Ugherughe on a prom<strong>in</strong>ent Journalist, Chief Voke Uvwie while<br />
his wife, Aduviekaya (Mrs.) Voke Uvwie (clad on white attire, kneel<strong>in</strong>g) while others<br />
watch <strong>with</strong> keen <strong>in</strong>terest.<br />
Group moves to end marg<strong>in</strong>alisation of Urhobo<br />
Piqued by the perceived<br />
marg<strong>in</strong>alisation of the<br />
Urhobo nation,a group<br />
under the auspices of the Urhobo<br />
Unity Forum,UUF, has vowed to<br />
fight for the socio-economic<br />
emancipation of the ethnic<br />
nationality.<br />
The group which kicked off the<br />
struggle <strong>with</strong> a three-day fast<strong>in</strong>g<br />
and prayer, also held a<br />
thanksgiv<strong>in</strong>g church service at<br />
the Christ Crusaders Church,<br />
Ekpan, Delta <strong>State</strong>. The<br />
presid<strong>in</strong>g m<strong>in</strong>ister, Archbishop<br />
God-do-well Awomakpa,<br />
com<strong>men</strong>ded the young <strong>men</strong> and<br />
wo<strong>men</strong> for sacrific<strong>in</strong>g their time<br />
for the sake of the Urhobo<br />
nation, admonished that <strong>with</strong><br />
God’s <strong>in</strong>tervention and the<br />
commit<strong>men</strong>t of all Urhobo<br />
groups, someth<strong>in</strong>g positive will<br />
happen <strong>in</strong> the land.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to Comrade Ese<br />
Oghene Sanco, the national<br />
coord<strong>in</strong>ator of UUF, the group<br />
was disturbed by various<br />
govern<strong>men</strong>t’s neglect of the<br />
Urhobo <strong>in</strong> terms of<br />
appo<strong>in</strong>t<strong>men</strong>t, empower<strong>men</strong>t and<br />
<strong>in</strong>frastructural develop<strong>men</strong>t,<br />
added that ‘we are peace-lov<strong>in</strong>g<br />
people, we are not go<strong>in</strong>g to carry<br />
guns, rather we are go<strong>in</strong>g to use<br />
legal means to redress the<br />
marg<strong>in</strong>alisation of the Urhobo’.<br />
L-R: Mr. Ovie Oboh, Pr<strong>in</strong>ce Omamoke Agbaovwe, Chief & Aduviekaya (Mrs.) Voke Uvwie,<br />
Hon. Julius Uvwie, former Secretary of Uvwie Local Govern<strong>men</strong>t Council and his wife, Mrs.<br />
Dolly Uvwie, Mrs. Kevwe Oboh (1st right) and others shortly after the title of Ugherughe was<br />
conferred on Chief Voke Uvwie by the revered Uwheru Monarch.<br />
Speak<strong>in</strong>g further he said: “we<br />
are the fifth majority tribe <strong>in</strong><br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ia, this marg<strong>in</strong>alisation<br />
must stop. We are go<strong>in</strong>g to unite<br />
the Urhobo for this purpose”.<br />
Mr. Ufoma Okuewo, a steer<strong>in</strong>g<br />
committee member of the<br />
group, said that one of the<br />
objectives of the group is to fight<br />
the marg<strong>in</strong>alisation of the<br />
Urhobo, said “the group is<br />
<strong>in</strong>spired by God, s<strong>in</strong>cere and<br />
committed to the well be<strong>in</strong>g of<br />
the Urhobo nation”. He<br />
disclosed that some top Urhobo<br />
politicians have identified <strong>with</strong><br />
them and that <strong>with</strong> time others<br />
will do so.<br />
Ido-Ekiti queen, Olayisade, dies at 84<br />
•The late Olori Olayisade<br />
Olori Saba<strong>in</strong>ah Adeyeni<br />
Olayisade, the queen of the<br />
immediate past Olojudo of<br />
Ido-Ekiti, Ekiti <strong>State</strong>, Oba Adeyemi<br />
Olayisade, is <strong>dead</strong>.<br />
Olori Olayisade passed on recently,<br />
aged 84.<br />
Burial arrange<strong>men</strong>ts released by the<br />
family showed that wake-keep<strong>in</strong>g/<br />
service of songs <strong>in</strong> honour of the<br />
deceased holds on Friday, August 11.<br />
Inter<strong>men</strong>t holds on Saturday,<br />
August 12 after a funeral service at<br />
St John’s Anglican Church, Ido-<br />
Ekiti. Olori Olayisade is survived<br />
by many children and grand<br />
children <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g Pr<strong>in</strong>cess<br />
Temilade Oriloye; Pr<strong>in</strong>ce Ak<strong>in</strong>tade<br />
Olayisade, a former Ch<strong>air</strong>man of<br />
Ekiti <strong>State</strong> Universal Basic<br />
Education Board (SUBEB); Pr<strong>in</strong>ce<br />
Ade Kenny Olayisade; Pr<strong>in</strong>ce<br />
Adebayo Olayisade and Pr<strong>in</strong>ce<br />
Adebanji Amos Olayisade.
PAGE 18–SUNDAY VANGUARD, AUGUST 7, 2016<br />
rem<strong>in</strong>iscences<br />
AUDU OGBEH @ 69<br />
‘I survived three<br />
attempts on my life’<br />
•Says he lost three sibl<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
BY GABRIEL EWEPU<br />
“There were three<br />
attempts on my life<br />
and near abduction <strong>in</strong><br />
2005 at my residence and<br />
God, <strong>in</strong> his mercies,<br />
delivered me|”.<br />
M<strong>in</strong>ister of Agriculture<br />
and Rural Develop<strong>men</strong>t,<br />
Chief Audu Ogbeh, stasted<br />
this on July 28, 2016, while<br />
reflect<strong>in</strong>g on his life as he<br />
clocked 69 years.<br />
The Directors <strong>in</strong> his<br />
m<strong>in</strong>istry had organised a<br />
‘surprise celebrastion’ to<br />
mark the occasion.<br />
The elated M<strong>in</strong>ister was<br />
full of appreciation for the<br />
‘package’ and the<br />
cooperation he has received<br />
from the Permanent<br />
Secretary and Directors<br />
s<strong>in</strong>ce he took over the helm<br />
of aff<strong>air</strong>s at the m<strong>in</strong>istry.<br />
Reflect<strong>in</strong>g on his life for<br />
the past 69 years, he<br />
revealed three<br />
assass<strong>in</strong>ation attempts on<br />
his life and near abduction,<br />
as he made reference to his<br />
political journey.<br />
“It is heart-warm<strong>in</strong>g to see<br />
the managers of the Federal<br />
M<strong>in</strong>istry of Agriculture and<br />
Rural Develop<strong>men</strong>t<br />
surpris<strong>in</strong>g me <strong>with</strong> this<br />
celebration because I never<br />
expected it”, Ogbeh said.<br />
“My mother had four sons<br />
and I am the only surviv<strong>in</strong>g<br />
one. Others died at <strong>in</strong>fancy.<br />
God has seen me through to<br />
69 years, and all have been<br />
eventful years. As a<br />
politician, I know the terra<strong>in</strong><br />
has been dangerous. It is<br />
like a marshy land full of<br />
crocodiles, snakes, and<br />
other dangerous animals”.<br />
Speak<strong>in</strong>g on the<br />
assass<strong>in</strong>ation attempts,<br />
the M<strong>in</strong>ister said:<br />
“There were three<br />
attempts on my<br />
life and near<br />
abduction <strong>in</strong><br />
2005 at my<br />
residence and<br />
God, <strong>in</strong> his mercies<br />
delivered me, and I am still<br />
alive. The first one was on<br />
December 1, 1998. A gang<br />
sent to my house told me<br />
that night, `We’ve come to<br />
kill you sir’. They fired 53<br />
cartridges <strong>in</strong>to my house,<br />
shoot<strong>in</strong>g my security guard,<br />
and I was left bleed<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
“Secondly, I survived an<br />
assass<strong>in</strong>ation on August 11,<br />
2005. That was when I left<br />
be<strong>in</strong>g the National<br />
Ch<strong>air</strong>man of the Peoples<br />
Democratic Party, PDP. Five<br />
<strong>men</strong> were sent to my house.<br />
Three of them were dressed<br />
<strong>in</strong> police uniform while the<br />
<strong>two</strong> others wore pla<strong>in</strong><br />
clothes and they came <strong>in</strong> an<br />
unmarked car.<br />
“The third was when I<br />
drank tea somewhere and I<br />
th<strong>in</strong>k it was poisoned.”<br />
Son’s testimony<br />
Speak<strong>in</strong>g on the<br />
M<strong>in</strong>ister’s life as a father, a<br />
farmer and politician, one<br />
of his sons, Adegbe, said<br />
his father has been a strict<br />
discipl<strong>in</strong>arian<br />
•Chief Audu Ogbeh<br />
Secondly, I<br />
survived an<br />
assass<strong>in</strong>ation<br />
on August 11,<br />
2005. That was<br />
when I left<br />
be<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
National<br />
Ch<strong>air</strong>man of<br />
the Peoples<br />
Democratic<br />
Party, PDP<br />
and also <strong>in</strong>culcated that <strong>in</strong><br />
them.<br />
“I grew up to know our<br />
father as a discipl<strong>in</strong>arian who<br />
believes that through honesty<br />
and determ<strong>in</strong>ation you can<br />
become what God has<br />
dest<strong>in</strong>ed you to be <strong>in</strong>stead of<br />
be<strong>in</strong>g corrupt and cutt<strong>in</strong>g<br />
corners.<br />
“Our father has been<br />
<strong>in</strong>spirational to us and his<br />
passion for agriculture<br />
affected us. I was 12 years<br />
old work<strong>in</strong>g <strong>with</strong> him at his<br />
rice mill. As early as 4am, we<br />
would go <strong>with</strong> him to his<br />
cashew farm.<br />
“We as his children were<br />
always conscious that he is a<br />
public figure and we never<br />
misbehaved to br<strong>in</strong>g shame<br />
to him and our family, and<br />
that is still <strong>in</strong> us.<br />
“He never gave us money<br />
to be flamboyant as other<br />
children, because he wants<br />
us to be focused and become<br />
responsible persons <strong>in</strong> future.<br />
He is a person who cares for<br />
people and the country is <strong>in</strong><br />
his heart, and not<br />
desperate for power.<br />
“And he does not<br />
believe <strong>in</strong> ‘bedroom<br />
heroes’, but he is a hero<br />
at home and the public”.<br />
One of the Directors <strong>in</strong><br />
the m<strong>in</strong>istry, Titus<br />
Ifuntoye, described<br />
Ogbeh as a man <strong>with</strong><br />
rare humility and care.<br />
Director, Human<br />
Resources Manage<strong>men</strong>t<br />
<strong>in</strong> the m<strong>in</strong>istry,<br />
Olabunmi Adewale,<br />
said Ogbeh has been<br />
like a father to the<br />
manage<strong>men</strong>t and staff.<br />
Reverse NDDC<br />
nom<strong>in</strong>ees list,<br />
pan-Yoruba<br />
group pleads<br />
<strong>with</strong> Buhari<br />
By Wale Ak<strong>in</strong>ola<br />
President Muhammadu Buhari<br />
has been urged to reverse new<br />
appo<strong>in</strong>t<strong>men</strong>ts <strong>in</strong> the <strong>Niger</strong>-Delta Develop<strong>men</strong>t<br />
Commission (NDDC).<br />
Oodua Nationalist Coalition,<br />
ONAC, urged Buhari to reverse the<br />
list submitted to the National Assembly<br />
and appo<strong>in</strong>t a technocrat Yoruba<br />
of Ondo <strong>State</strong> extraction as Manag<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Director of the NDDC.<br />
In a petition sent to the President,<br />
ONAC said the appo<strong>in</strong>t<strong>men</strong>ts are<br />
skewed to the detri<strong>men</strong>t of Ondo<br />
<strong>State</strong>, which is the 5th largest oil<br />
produc<strong>in</strong>g state <strong>in</strong> the country.<br />
“We condemn <strong>in</strong> very strong terms<br />
the failure of you the President to<br />
appo<strong>in</strong>t an <strong>in</strong>digene of Ondo <strong>State</strong><br />
as the Manag<strong>in</strong>g Director of the<br />
NDDC. Mr President sir, <strong>in</strong>stead,<br />
you appo<strong>in</strong>ted both the Ch<strong>air</strong>man<br />
and the Manag<strong>in</strong>g Director from<br />
Akwa Ibom and Cross River <strong>State</strong>s<br />
which rema<strong>in</strong> the stronghold of the<br />
Peoples Democratic Party, (PDP)<br />
which voted and campaigned<br />
aga<strong>in</strong>st your govern<strong>men</strong>t <strong>in</strong> the last<br />
elections,” ONAC said <strong>in</strong> the petition<br />
signed Dr Ahmed Adeluyi<br />
on behalf of 35 Yoruba groups. Some<br />
of the groups <strong>in</strong>clude the Oodua Liberation<br />
Alliance (OLA), Oodua Peoples<br />
Congress (OPC), Yoruba Professional<br />
Association (YOPA), Yoruba<br />
Christian-Muslim Youth Association<br />
(YOCMY).<br />
The group said the non-appo<strong>in</strong>t<strong>men</strong>t<br />
of a technocrat from Ondo to<br />
lead the NDDC is unacceptable to<br />
the Yoruba people and runs aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />
the spirit of f<strong>air</strong>play and justice for<br />
the people of Ondo which is the only<br />
oil produc<strong>in</strong>g state that has not taken<br />
up arms to disrupt oil production<br />
<strong>in</strong> the country. The coalition said it<br />
dispatched the letter of protest to<br />
Buhari to jettison the list before the<br />
National Assembly “for equity, f<strong>air</strong>ness<br />
and justice.”<br />
“Ondo produces about 18% of <strong>Niger</strong>ian<br />
oil output. Because of the disruptive<br />
activities of the militants, the<br />
state, which used to be 5th on the<br />
production list, is now No 4 on<br />
the list of the oil produc<strong>in</strong>g states”,<br />
it expla<strong>in</strong>ed.<br />
“Ilaje is the only local govern<strong>men</strong>t<br />
that produces oil <strong>in</strong> Yorubaland<br />
apart from the new found oil <strong>in</strong> Lagos<br />
. The best way for Buhari to even<br />
the age long <strong>in</strong>justice aga<strong>in</strong>st the<br />
Yoruba oil produc<strong>in</strong>g communities<br />
is to appo<strong>in</strong>t a technocrat of Ilaje<br />
extraction as the new head of the<br />
NDDC”.<br />
... As group lauds<br />
President over over<br />
Adjogbe’s<br />
appo<strong>in</strong>t<strong>men</strong>t<br />
The National President of Save<br />
Urhobo Group (SUG), cum,<br />
National CLO of Host Communities<br />
of <strong>Niger</strong>ia, produc<strong>in</strong>g oil & Gas<br />
(HOSTCOM), Chief Francis Vevakpor<br />
has com<strong>men</strong>ded President<br />
Muhammadu Buhari over the appo<strong>in</strong>t<strong>men</strong>t<br />
of Engr. Samuel<br />
Ajenakevwe Adjogbe as Executive<br />
Director on Projects of the <strong>Niger</strong><br />
Delta Develop<strong>men</strong>t Commission<br />
(NDDC).<br />
Chief Vevakpor, who spoke to<br />
news <strong>men</strong> at the HOSTCOM office<br />
recently, noted that President<br />
Buhari has done well for the Urhobo<br />
who have been wait<strong>in</strong>g patiently<br />
for appo<strong>in</strong>t<strong>men</strong>t <strong>in</strong> the APC-led Federal<br />
Govern<strong>men</strong>t.<br />
The HOSTCOM boss observed<br />
that all other ethnic nationalities<br />
around the Urhobo nation have got<br />
one appo<strong>in</strong>t<strong>men</strong>t or the other, a gesture<br />
which nobody or group from<br />
Urhobo land reacted aga<strong>in</strong>st.<br />
C<br />
M<br />
YK
SUNDAY VANGUARD, AUGUST 7, 2016, PAGE 19<br />
bunmsof@yahoo.co.uk<br />
08056180152, SMS only<br />
Aff<strong>air</strong>s: How you can eat your cake and still have it!<br />
Ihave always warned<br />
that the easiest way to<br />
start an aff<strong>air</strong> is <strong>with</strong><br />
a person very close to you,<br />
be it an <strong>in</strong>-law or a friend.<br />
So, when your <strong>in</strong>st<strong>in</strong>ct tells<br />
you your hubby is gett<strong>in</strong>g<br />
too frisky <strong>with</strong> your sister,<br />
alarm bells should start<br />
clang<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> your bra<strong>in</strong>.<br />
Wahab is the type of man<br />
who brags he doesn’t<br />
usually look for trouble -<br />
but he’s often pushed <strong>in</strong>to<br />
hav<strong>in</strong>g aff<strong>air</strong>s by wo<strong>men</strong><br />
who wouldn’t leave him<br />
alone. A bit conceited, he<br />
said he recently found<br />
himself <strong>in</strong> another spot of<br />
trouble he didn’t create.<br />
Married under 10 years<br />
<strong>with</strong> <strong>two</strong> children, he told<br />
me; “I get on well <strong>with</strong> my<br />
wife and our children are<br />
adorable. But you can<br />
scarcely say the same th<strong>in</strong>g<br />
for our sex life - It’s not as<br />
hot as it used to be. My wife<br />
is a nurse and often works<br />
shifts, and sometimes, we<br />
hardly see each other from<br />
one week to the next.<br />
“Then, about three<br />
months ago, her sister was<br />
kicked out of her<br />
matrimonial home for<br />
reasons I found a bit farfetched.<br />
She had nowhere<br />
to go, so 1 agreed she could<br />
move to the guest room.<br />
She’s a good look<strong>in</strong>g<br />
woman, but very frisky. This<br />
was her second attempt at<br />
marriage and the <strong>two</strong><br />
children she has lived <strong>with</strong><br />
my mother- <strong>in</strong>-law. She is<br />
supposed to be selfemployed<br />
and began to<br />
come home when I wasn’t<br />
work<strong>in</strong>g - more often than<br />
not, when her sister was <strong>in</strong><br />
the office. A few times, she’d<br />
let it slip what she could do<br />
to me if I wasn’t married to<br />
her sister - “it was obvious<br />
she fancied me - what man<br />
wouldn’t be flattered? I<br />
honestly tried to ignore her<br />
but her flirt<strong>in</strong>g grew more<br />
outrageous. I was talk<strong>in</strong>g<br />
on the phone one day when<br />
she brushed past me to get<br />
to the fridge. On her way<br />
back, she stood beh<strong>in</strong>d me<br />
and started fondl<strong>in</strong>g me.<br />
She undid my shirt and<br />
began to stroke my chest<br />
until 1 quickly f<strong>in</strong>ished the<br />
call.<br />
“By then, I was so aroused<br />
that when she started<br />
tak<strong>in</strong>g off her clothes, I<br />
couldn’t br<strong>in</strong>g myself to tell<br />
her to stop. It was a long<br />
time I’d had sex and she<br />
said she felt like a bit of fun.<br />
That was all the <strong>in</strong>vitation<br />
I needed and we had sex<br />
right there <strong>in</strong> the liv<strong>in</strong>g<br />
room! Afterwards, she said<br />
she scored my performance<br />
seven out of 10 and that<br />
next time, I had to aim for<br />
eight. The cheek of it! I told<br />
her po<strong>in</strong>t blank there<br />
wouldn’t be a next time, but<br />
she gave me a look that<br />
said I was ly<strong>in</strong>g. I am<br />
ashamed to admit that<br />
whenever she turns up and<br />
I’m on my own, we end up<br />
<strong>in</strong> my matrimonial bed<br />
together, and the more we<br />
have sex, the more<br />
electrify<strong>in</strong>g sex <strong>with</strong> her<br />
becomes.<br />
“The only cloud on the<br />
horizon is my be<strong>in</strong>g scared<br />
my wife will f<strong>in</strong>d out, yet I<br />
f<strong>in</strong>d my sister-<strong>in</strong>-law so<br />
excit<strong>in</strong>g, I ignore the<br />
consequence of be<strong>in</strong>g found<br />
out. Now, my wife is<br />
suggest<strong>in</strong>g that her sister<br />
comes on holiday <strong>with</strong> us. I<br />
like the idea of her com<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
but I’m afraid that if she<br />
does, she will start com<strong>in</strong>g<br />
on to me <strong>in</strong> the <strong>two</strong>bedroom<br />
apart<strong>men</strong>t we<br />
would share and I won’t be<br />
able to resist her. If I say no<br />
to her com<strong>in</strong>g, my wife<br />
might th<strong>in</strong>k it odd. I know<br />
it would be madness to let<br />
her come <strong>with</strong> us because<br />
of her delight <strong>in</strong> her brazen<br />
behaviour and my wife will<br />
sense someth<strong>in</strong>g is go<strong>in</strong>g<br />
on.<br />
“I know she’s only hav<strong>in</strong>g<br />
fun and has no <strong>in</strong>tention of<br />
snatch<strong>in</strong>g me from her<br />
sister. But she’s not keen on<br />
start<strong>in</strong>g another<br />
relationship now I’m<br />
provid<strong>in</strong>g all the sex she<br />
needs. I’m not compla<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g,<br />
m<strong>in</strong>d you. I just th<strong>in</strong>k it’s<br />
too good to be true and I<br />
don’t want my wife to be<br />
hurt <strong>in</strong> case the bubble<br />
bursts.”<br />
Tos<strong>in</strong>, a married mother<br />
of three admitted she met<br />
David over the phone. “I<br />
work for an IT company<br />
and David was the General<br />
Manager of another of our<br />
branch located outside<br />
Lagos,” she expla<strong>in</strong>ed. “I<br />
had to deal <strong>with</strong> him a lot<br />
over the phone and found<br />
his deep, gentle voice sexy.<br />
With time I told him I was<br />
married and my husband<br />
had a partial stroke. As a<br />
result, love-mak<strong>in</strong>g was<br />
virtually non-existent and<br />
David told me he was a<br />
divorcee who was too<br />
happy be<strong>in</strong>g free to commit<br />
aga<strong>in</strong>. ‘I’d love to see what<br />
you look like?’, I half-joked<br />
over the phone. ‘Look, I’m<br />
not what you could call<br />
handsome,’ he spluttered,<br />
‘just cuddly. You will decide<br />
yourself when we meet.” “I<br />
was sure he was just be<strong>in</strong>g<br />
modest. Inevitably, I had to<br />
go to his office on official<br />
matters. I was to be there<br />
for <strong>two</strong> nights. When I told<br />
David, he was a keen as I<br />
was that it was about time<br />
we met. The office was<br />
deserted when I f<strong>in</strong>ally<br />
arrived as most workers<br />
were out for lunch, David<br />
had promised to wait for<br />
me and as I looked around,<br />
I didn’t see anyone that<br />
looked remotely like the<br />
<strong>men</strong>tal picture I had of<br />
him. Where was he? Then,<br />
a short, fat man <strong>with</strong><br />
bald<strong>in</strong>g h<strong>air</strong> waddled his<br />
way towards me. ‘Tos<strong>in</strong>?’ he<br />
boomed, “It’s me, David!’<br />
My heart dropped. He<br />
looked more of a Michel<strong>in</strong><br />
Man than the tall handsome<br />
flirt I’d envisaged.<br />
I slapped on a fake smile,<br />
‘David’, I sputtered, ‘it’s<br />
lovely to f<strong>in</strong>ally meet you.’<br />
We’d arranged I should<br />
stay <strong>in</strong> his flat and save my<br />
hotel allowance. His flat<br />
was someth<strong>in</strong>g else <strong>with</strong><br />
lacklustre carpet and PVC<br />
settee, it looked really<br />
hideous. I shuddered <strong>with</strong><br />
regret - could I go through<br />
this charade for one night?<br />
Then, David appeared <strong>with</strong><br />
a bottle of w<strong>in</strong>e, some<br />
chicken and <strong>two</strong> w<strong>in</strong>e<br />
glasses . He started rattl<strong>in</strong>g<br />
off some of the amus<strong>in</strong>g<br />
stories he’d regaled me <strong>with</strong><br />
over the phone and I started<br />
laugh<strong>in</strong>g. Relax<strong>in</strong>g, I took<br />
another look at him. OK, so<br />
he wasn’t as handsome as I<br />
thought but he wasn’t that<br />
bad.<br />
“In spite of that, I slept <strong>in</strong><br />
the spare room, tell<strong>in</strong>g<br />
myself firmly he wasn’t my<br />
type. The next day at the<br />
office, I watched him handle<br />
his duties <strong>with</strong> admirable<br />
efficiency, ooz<strong>in</strong>g<br />
confidence. Back at his flat,<br />
he simply made a grab for<br />
me as he put on a smootchy<br />
number and I melted<br />
aga<strong>in</strong>st his sway<strong>in</strong>g body.<br />
Not fat, I thought jjust<br />
cuddly. ‘I want you’, he<br />
growled, wrestl<strong>in</strong>g me <strong>in</strong>to<br />
a cl<strong>in</strong>ch on his horrible<br />
settee! We practically ran<br />
<strong>in</strong>to his bedroom clawed<br />
off each other’s clothes.<br />
And as he caressed my sexstarved<br />
body, I didn’t care<br />
that he wasn’t physical<br />
perfection, he certa<strong>in</strong>ly<br />
knew what he was do<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
The man I thought gentle<br />
and dull was now a<br />
dynamo <strong>in</strong> bed, he was<br />
enthusiastic, imag<strong>in</strong>ative<br />
and energetic. We made<br />
love for hours. And the next<br />
morn<strong>in</strong>g, we started aga<strong>in</strong><br />
....<br />
“What a cossy<br />
arrange<strong>men</strong>t it’s turned<br />
out to be! Whenever I’m <strong>in</strong><br />
David’s ‘territory’ we meet<br />
up and make the most of it.<br />
David has his freedom and<br />
could play the field as<br />
much as he likes, and I have<br />
a home I’m still proud of.”<br />
HRT - A Life-Saver For<br />
Menopausal Wo<strong>men</strong><br />
Tak<strong>in</strong>g medication to<br />
reduce the symptoms of the<br />
<strong>men</strong>opause is safe<br />
accord<strong>in</strong>g to medical<br />
experts. They say hundreds<br />
of thousands of wo<strong>men</strong><br />
have suffered unnecessarily<br />
as a result of the decadelong<br />
controversy over the<br />
effects of Hormone<br />
Replace<strong>men</strong>t Therapy.<br />
Fresh guidance from the<br />
British Menopause Society<br />
is seek<strong>in</strong>g to reassure<br />
patients, say<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
benefits of HRT outweigh<br />
any potential risk for<br />
wo<strong>men</strong> <strong>in</strong> their 50s.<br />
They say doctors should<br />
prescribe the treat<strong>men</strong>t to<br />
any woman who has<br />
unpleasant <strong>men</strong>opausal<br />
symptoms, such as hot<br />
flushes and mood changes.<br />
HRT is also known to<br />
provide bone protection <strong>in</strong><br />
later life. However, the<br />
debate is likely to rage on<br />
as The Royal College of<br />
Obstetricians and<br />
Gynaecologists cont<strong>in</strong>ues<br />
to advise HRT only for<br />
wo<strong>men</strong> <strong>with</strong> serious<br />
<strong>men</strong>opausal symptoms for<br />
the shortest time possible.<br />
After five years doctors are<br />
not expected to cont<strong>in</strong>ue<br />
prescrib<strong>in</strong>g it <strong>with</strong>out<br />
discuss<strong>in</strong>g potential risks.<br />
Uptake of HRT halved after<br />
<strong>two</strong> studies l<strong>in</strong>ked it to an<br />
<strong>in</strong>creased risk of heart<br />
disease and breast cancer.<br />
An estimated one million<br />
wo<strong>men</strong> <strong>in</strong> the UK stopped<br />
hav<strong>in</strong>g the treat<strong>men</strong>t. Here<br />
<strong>in</strong> <strong>Niger</strong>ia, a lot of<br />
<strong>men</strong>opausal wo<strong>men</strong> have<br />
resorted to herbal remedies<br />
<strong>with</strong> little or no relief.<br />
C o n s u l t a n t<br />
Endocr<strong>in</strong>ologist, Dr. Helen<br />
Buckler, from the University<br />
of Manchester, said the<br />
emerg<strong>in</strong>g consensus was<br />
that the benefits of HRT<br />
outweighed the risks for<br />
most wo<strong>men</strong>, and that<br />
doctors should consider the<br />
updated BMS advice when<br />
treat<strong>in</strong>g the condition.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to her, the <strong>two</strong><br />
studies l<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g HRT to<br />
breast cancer and heart<br />
disease were scientifically<br />
unreliable.<br />
She said: •gThe new<br />
advice is HRT should be<br />
used for a slightly wider age,<br />
if need be. If a woman has<br />
symptoms affect<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
quality of her personal or<br />
professional life, then the<br />
benefits outweigh the risk.’<br />
The scare began <strong>in</strong> 2002,<br />
when the US wo<strong>men</strong>’s<br />
Health study was halted<br />
three years early because<br />
researchers claimed wo<strong>men</strong><br />
us<strong>in</strong>g HRT were at higher<br />
risk of breast cancer, heart<br />
disease and strokes. This<br />
contradicted previous - and<br />
later - research which<br />
suggested it guarded<br />
aga<strong>in</strong>st heart problems.<br />
HRT is normally prescribed<br />
to <strong>men</strong>opausal wo<strong>men</strong> <strong>in</strong><br />
their 50s, but <strong>in</strong> the WID<br />
study, it was also given to<br />
wo<strong>men</strong> <strong>in</strong> their 60s and 70s<br />
who had gone through the<br />
<strong>men</strong>opause more than a<br />
decade earlier. Shortly<br />
afterwards the UK Million<br />
Wo<strong>men</strong> Study, part funded<br />
by Cancer Research, said<br />
HRT doubled breast cancer<br />
risk, but a review last year<br />
said it was ‘unreliable and<br />
defective’ .<br />
YOUR column to express your lov<strong>in</strong>g thoughts <strong>in</strong><br />
words to your sweetheart. Don’t be shy. Let it<br />
flow and let him or her know how dearly you feel.<br />
Write now <strong>in</strong> not more than 75 words to: The Editor,<br />
Sunday Vanguard, P.M.B. 1007, Apapa, Lagos. E.mail:<br />
sunlovenotes@yahoo.com Please mark your envelope:<br />
“LOVE NOTES"<br />
All the best!<br />
Success is a wonderful gift for special people like<br />
you who worth it.<br />
It's said that every sacrifice has a postive result<br />
that it yields. I wish you my lovely<br />
sweetheart,esteem best of luck throughout your<br />
exams! I will surely miss you but nevertheless your<br />
success and progress is my wish. I love you my<br />
Angel.<br />
Ayoola Imran<br />
+2348067749615<br />
ihassan896@gmail.com<br />
The Lonely Lady<br />
Why are you so lonely? Why the bottled<br />
happ<strong>in</strong>ess? The beautiful fly<strong>in</strong>g butterfly has<br />
flowers’ nectars to suck.<br />
Why don’t you fly your heart to suck my heart’s<br />
nectar. It is time to be happy aga<strong>in</strong>.It is time to<br />
have zest for life because you have a friend <strong>in</strong> me.<br />
Percy Vwes.<br />
romanticblack13@outlook.com<br />
07054349513<br />
I can’t forget you<br />
I am not a poet but I know unsaid words have no<br />
value. I greet your absence these days and just to<br />
let the whole world know how that feels I am writ<strong>in</strong>g<br />
this. I am try<strong>in</strong>g not to sound like a cry for help<br />
but here it goes. You made my 2015 and for that I<br />
can’t forget you. As we enter a new year, I wish<br />
you as much happ<strong>in</strong>ess as you brought me <strong>in</strong> 2015.<br />
Just so you know, I will always love you.<br />
Pr<strong>in</strong>ce Johnson<br />
shunkul@yahoo.com<br />
09052570138
PAGE 20–SUNDAY VANGUARD, AUGUST 7, 2016<br />
The <strong>Niger</strong>ian blood is a<br />
special one that flows<br />
under an equally thick<br />
sk<strong>in</strong> that takes all sorts of<br />
shocks, blows and<br />
embarrass<strong>men</strong>ts. It is this<br />
special blood runn<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ians that dist<strong>in</strong>guishes<br />
us from citizens of other<br />
countries, especially <strong>in</strong> Africa.<br />
We are created to absorb<br />
shocks, and accept whatever<br />
is thrown at us <strong>with</strong>out any<br />
compla<strong>in</strong>t.<br />
When the great late Fela<br />
Anikulapo-Kuti sang<br />
"Suffer<strong>in</strong>g and Smil<strong>in</strong>g"'<strong>in</strong> the<br />
eighties, he <strong>in</strong>deed captured<br />
the image of average<br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ians. In our suffer<strong>in</strong>gs,<br />
imposed ma<strong>in</strong>ly by the actions<br />
and <strong>in</strong>actions of our political<br />
leaders, all we manage as<br />
reaction is smile, and muse to<br />
ourselves that "this shall also<br />
pass".<br />
We are complacent <strong>in</strong> all<br />
th<strong>in</strong>gs that happen to us. We,<br />
most times, believe <strong>in</strong> the<br />
superficial, rather than face<br />
the reality that may stare us<br />
<strong>in</strong> the face. We celebrate when<br />
the world is laugh<strong>in</strong>g at us.<br />
We dance around, when the<br />
world stands <strong>in</strong> awe at our<br />
shame. And worse still, we<br />
"high-five" each other when<br />
descent countries wonder why<br />
we are so different and<br />
contended <strong>with</strong> the state <strong>with</strong><br />
are.<br />
This is how we are wired. So<br />
also are our leaders. They are<br />
actors who f<strong>in</strong>d themselves on<br />
stage <strong>with</strong>out any script. They<br />
are thrust on the citizens by<br />
their tribal, ethnic j<strong>in</strong>goisms<br />
and ability to deceive the<br />
electorate. The <strong>Niger</strong>ian<br />
blood runs deep <strong>in</strong> them.<br />
The leaders care less about<br />
the future of the country called<br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ia. They run parallel<br />
projects, that are not <strong>in</strong> the<br />
<strong>in</strong>terest of the country, and l<strong>in</strong>e<br />
their pockets <strong>with</strong> the<br />
proceeds. These leaders, bold<br />
and confident, are like junior<br />
gods who are accountable to<br />
nobody.<br />
Make no mistake that the<br />
citizens are not aware these<br />
politicians have no genu<strong>in</strong>e<br />
wishes for them. But the<br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ian factor of worship<strong>in</strong>g<br />
those <strong>in</strong> authority for a few<br />
crumbs from the table have<br />
sentenced most citizens to<br />
lifetime of poverty. We hail our<br />
representatives when they,<br />
rather than legislate,<br />
exchange blows while shar<strong>in</strong>g<br />
juicy posts or ask<strong>in</strong>g each<br />
other "who dunnit?" when<br />
budgets are padded.<br />
Unashamedly, they protect<br />
themselves from the pry<strong>in</strong>g<br />
eyes of the masses, by visit<strong>in</strong>g<br />
courts, <strong>in</strong> solidarity <strong>with</strong><br />
corrupt officials.<br />
For a <strong>Niger</strong>ian, it is okay<br />
when politicians make so<br />
many promises prior to<br />
election, but s<strong>in</strong>gs a different<br />
tune after. Despite all the preelection<br />
promises, we nod our<br />
heads <strong>in</strong> agree<strong>men</strong>t when our<br />
leaders rem<strong>in</strong>d us they are not<br />
miracle workers, so we should<br />
not expect anyth<strong>in</strong>g different.<br />
We shrug our shoulders <strong>in</strong><br />
resignation when our leaders,<br />
contrary to reality, tells us that<br />
our lives are better now than<br />
it had ever been.<br />
What makes <strong>Niger</strong>ians, as<br />
a people, so resilient and<br />
will<strong>in</strong>g to take whatever is<br />
thrown at them is still a<br />
mystery that will take decades<br />
to unravel. It is unbelievable<br />
that the educated and well<br />
travelled citizens of this once<br />
Giant of Africa can stand<br />
aloof while their country is run<br />
aground by clueless leaders.<br />
Diaspora Matters<br />
Is the <strong>Niger</strong>ian Project<br />
Redeemable?<br />
No doubt, the problems<br />
confront<strong>in</strong>g the country is<br />
derivative from the type of<br />
leadership we have. The<br />
transformation of a <strong>Niger</strong>ian<br />
politician is a study of how not<br />
to represent the masses. They<br />
have little or no iota of<br />
patriotism <strong>in</strong> them<br />
This is why they never fl<strong>in</strong>ch<br />
whenever they put us <strong>in</strong><br />
embarrass<strong>in</strong>g situations,<br />
which they do often. These<br />
leaders, do all they can to put<br />
the country top of a<br />
For a <strong>Niger</strong>ian, it is<br />
okay when<br />
politicians make so<br />
many promises<br />
prior to election,<br />
but s<strong>in</strong>gs a<br />
different tune after.<br />
Despite all the preelection<br />
promises,<br />
we nod our heads<br />
<strong>in</strong> agree<strong>men</strong>t when<br />
our leaders rem<strong>in</strong>d<br />
us they are not<br />
miracle workers,<br />
so we should not<br />
expect anyth<strong>in</strong>g<br />
different<br />
compilation of the Most<br />
Embarrass<strong>in</strong>g mo<strong>men</strong>ts <strong>in</strong><br />
history. They have no scruples<br />
<strong>in</strong> hav<strong>in</strong>g the best entries for<br />
the Gu<strong>in</strong>ness Book of Records.<br />
For these adm<strong>in</strong>istrators<br />
(<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g leaders), improper<br />
or no plan, mismanage<strong>men</strong>t<br />
and corruption are part of the<br />
features that make the Giant<br />
of Africa so great. From time<br />
immemorial, we have not<br />
ceased to amaze the world.<br />
How do we expla<strong>in</strong> to a<br />
rational m<strong>in</strong>d that a country<br />
such as <strong>Niger</strong>ia, <strong>with</strong> so much<br />
natural and human resources<br />
is one of the poorest <strong>in</strong> the<br />
world? We are <strong>in</strong>deed one of<br />
the wonders of the world.<br />
Nobody has been able to<br />
expla<strong>in</strong> these complexities <strong>in</strong><br />
the life of <strong>Niger</strong>ia as a country.<br />
Over fifty odd years after<br />
<strong>in</strong>dependence, our leaders<br />
have permanently made us<br />
the laugh<strong>in</strong>g stock of the<br />
world. It is so sad that <strong>Niger</strong>ia<br />
that should be the sh<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g light<br />
of the African cont<strong>in</strong>ent is<br />
unfortunately the butt of jokes<br />
<strong>in</strong> the comity of nations.<br />
The recent bungl<strong>in</strong>g of the<br />
appearance of the <strong>Niger</strong>ian<br />
"team" <strong>in</strong> the ongo<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Olympics <strong>in</strong> Rio deJanerio,<br />
Brazil is <strong>in</strong>deed a shame on<br />
the nation. <strong>Niger</strong>ia is noted<br />
for her shambolic and<br />
haphazard ways <strong>in</strong> prepar<strong>in</strong>g<br />
for major sport<strong>in</strong>g<br />
competitions <strong>in</strong> the past.<br />
However, we have never had<br />
it so bad as this time around.<br />
When the news of athletes<br />
solicit<strong>in</strong>g funds to sponsor<br />
themselves to the Olympics<br />
first broke, many of us were<br />
quick to defend the<br />
govern<strong>men</strong>t and the sports<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istrators <strong>in</strong>volved. This<br />
move, on the <strong>in</strong>struction of the<br />
sports adm<strong>in</strong>istrators, was<br />
unfathomable, and a disgrace<br />
to the country <strong>Niger</strong>ia.<br />
Where did we get it wrong?<br />
I know it is very easy for the<br />
present leaders to blame past<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istrations for the woes<br />
of the country. This has been<br />
the s<strong>in</strong>g song for over one year<br />
s<strong>in</strong>ce the <strong>in</strong>ception of this<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istration. <strong>Niger</strong>ians<br />
can now identify <strong>with</strong> the<br />
logic of the adm<strong>in</strong>istration<br />
that promised change but<br />
have been really challenged<br />
to deliver.<br />
It is disturb<strong>in</strong>gly obvious<br />
after one year that the All<br />
Progressive Congress (APC)-<br />
led govern<strong>men</strong>t is no different<br />
from what we have had <strong>in</strong> the<br />
past. <strong>Niger</strong>ians are tired of the<br />
excuse that it will take a while<br />
for th<strong>in</strong>gs to get better. As<br />
th<strong>in</strong>gs are, it is becom<strong>in</strong>g a<br />
reality that the "beautiful<br />
ones" to save the Giant of<br />
Africa are not yet born.<br />
The shame of be<strong>in</strong>g a<br />
citizen was a bitter one to<br />
swallow when <strong>Niger</strong>ia<br />
became the butt of jokes on<br />
prime time television on Cable<br />
News Ne<strong>two</strong>rk (CNN). The<br />
award w<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g anchor<br />
woman Hala Basha-Gorani<br />
and her colleague could not<br />
help themselves when they<br />
dug <strong>in</strong>to the scandal of the<br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ian Olympic football<br />
team stranded <strong>in</strong> Atlanta<br />
USA. It was pa<strong>in</strong>ful to watch<br />
as these <strong>two</strong> analysed how the<br />
nation's team had to be bailed<br />
out by Delta Airl<strong>in</strong>es a few<br />
hours to the first match.<br />
What else can be very<br />
damag<strong>in</strong>g and embarrass<strong>in</strong>g<br />
to a govern<strong>men</strong>t than what<br />
happened to <strong>Niger</strong>ia's<br />
football team? Stranded <strong>in</strong><br />
foreign land because the<br />
govern<strong>men</strong>t could not afford<br />
to pay for their flight. Yet, the<br />
M<strong>in</strong>ister of Sports and his<br />
assistants are still sitt<strong>in</strong>g pretty<br />
<strong>in</strong> office.<br />
But this is <strong>Niger</strong>ia where<br />
there is no moral value <strong>in</strong> any<br />
public official. The sports<br />
m<strong>in</strong>ister has demonstrated<br />
how <strong>in</strong>efficient and<br />
unpatriotic he is, and by<br />
extension, his govern<strong>men</strong>t, <strong>in</strong><br />
the handl<strong>in</strong>g of citizens'<br />
aff<strong>air</strong>s. It is a shame!<br />
The defeat of the Japan<br />
football team a few hours after<br />
arriv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Brazil is a further<br />
attestation to the fact that we<br />
are <strong>in</strong>deed a unique bunch.<br />
The patriotism of those kids<br />
for the opportunity to<br />
represent the country is a<br />
lesson to <strong>Niger</strong>ian public<br />
<strong>officer</strong>s (<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g the sports<br />
m<strong>in</strong>ister).<br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ians may be quiet<br />
now, but history is judg<strong>in</strong>g<br />
these unpatriotic leaders who<br />
play "hide and seek" <strong>with</strong> the<br />
good of the country. It is well.<br />
Congratulations<br />
you are <strong>in</strong> the<br />
month of August .<br />
What is our goal? How<br />
do you want to atta<strong>in</strong> this<br />
goal? As human be<strong>in</strong>gs we<br />
are limited . To achieve our<br />
goals we need Div<strong>in</strong>e<br />
Intervention .<br />
Let’s beg<strong>in</strong> <strong>with</strong> this<br />
def<strong>in</strong>ition of the month of<br />
August as given by Pastor<br />
J.T. Kalejaiye of RCCG.<br />
He said August simply<br />
means - Ask Until God<br />
Unveils Someth<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Tangible.<br />
So what is that tangible<br />
th<strong>in</strong>g you want from God.<br />
If you have been<br />
wait<strong>in</strong>g on the Lord for the<br />
fruits of the womb for years,<br />
when you have a pregnancy<br />
positive result, then<br />
you have someth<strong>in</strong>g<br />
tangible.<br />
Have you been<br />
unemployed for years?<br />
When you receive a letter<br />
<strong>in</strong>vit<strong>in</strong>g you for an <strong>in</strong>terview,<br />
then you have someth<strong>in</strong>g<br />
tangible. If yours is a<br />
marriage partner, and<br />
someone has proposed to<br />
you, then you have<br />
someth<strong>in</strong>g tangible .<br />
However, you need to take<br />
certa<strong>in</strong> steps to turn that<br />
tangible th<strong>in</strong>g to your<br />
permanent joy.<br />
Faith is the key to a turn<br />
around - Hebrew 11 vs.<br />
6 is unambiguous “<br />
But <strong>with</strong>out faith it is<br />
impossible to please him: for<br />
he that cometh to God must<br />
believe that he is, and that<br />
he is a rewarder of them that<br />
diligently seek him”.<br />
Faith is the key to our<br />
miracle. The story of the<br />
Job readily comes to m<strong>in</strong>d.<br />
Job was a man who believed<br />
<strong>in</strong> God and demonstrated<br />
this <strong>in</strong> an unusual way .<br />
The Holy Bible <strong>in</strong> the Book<br />
of Job 1 verse 1 described<br />
him thus, “ There was a man<br />
<strong>in</strong> the land of Uz, whose<br />
name was Job: and that<br />
man was perfect and upright<br />
, and one that feared God<br />
and eschewed evil” yet Job<br />
had challenges.<br />
That you are serv<strong>in</strong>g God<br />
or are a worker <strong>in</strong> the<br />
v<strong>in</strong>eyard of God does not<br />
mean that one will not have<br />
challenges but the grace we<br />
have is that <strong>with</strong> the word of<br />
God <strong>in</strong> our lives, we are able<br />
to overcome these<br />
challenges.<br />
Job was afflicted <strong>with</strong><br />
sickness, he lost his<br />
children, his f<strong>in</strong>ances and<br />
bus<strong>in</strong>esses were attacked yet<br />
he kept his faith <strong>in</strong>tact.<br />
Let’s imag<strong>in</strong>e what people<br />
around him would have said.<br />
Some would have said<br />
it is f<strong>in</strong>ished for him.<br />
Many would have mocked<br />
him say<strong>in</strong>g ‘ he is serv<strong>in</strong>g<br />
God, yet suffer<strong>in</strong>g’.<br />
Brothers and Sisters, what<br />
are people say<strong>in</strong>g about you<br />
today?<br />
. Ignore them just prepare<br />
yourself for a supernatural<br />
turn around.<br />
Let me lift your Spirit <strong>with</strong><br />
this story . There was the<br />
case of a young man who<br />
f<strong>in</strong>ished <strong>in</strong> one of the<br />
universities <strong>in</strong> <strong>Niger</strong>ia.<br />
While some of his mates<br />
secured jobs, he waited for a<br />
while before he managed to<br />
get a job. With<strong>in</strong> a short<br />
while he got series of<br />
promotion because of his<br />
diligence at work.<br />
Today, some of those who<br />
secured the so-called juicy<br />
jobs before him, have lost<br />
theirs and are now turn<strong>in</strong>g<br />
to this young man for help.<br />
Have you been written<br />
off? Don’t write yourself<br />
off. Use your time to<br />
meditate on the word of the<br />
Lord and ask for<br />
Supernatural turn around.<br />
Prepare for a Supernatural<br />
turn around<br />
This season, your<br />
martial life, your work,<br />
your bus<strong>in</strong>ess, your<br />
f<strong>in</strong>ances will receive a<br />
total turn around <strong>in</strong> the<br />
mighty name of Jesus.<br />
Remember, you<br />
must ask for a total turn<br />
around.<br />
A Supernatural turnaround<br />
May I also share <strong>with</strong><br />
you, lessons drawn<br />
from the life of Job as<br />
expla<strong>in</strong>ed by Pastor<br />
J.T. Kalejaiye .<br />
He said the first lesson<br />
to be learnt <strong>in</strong> the life of<br />
Job is that “ the<br />
downfall of a man <strong>in</strong><br />
Christ can never be the<br />
end of his life but a<br />
life <strong>with</strong>out Christ will<br />
suffer crisis”.<br />
Job’s steadfastness and<br />
total devotion to God<br />
gave him a turn around.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to K<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
James Version of the<br />
Holy Bible , Job 42 vs.10<br />
and 12<br />
Verse 10 states: “<br />
And the Lord turned the<br />
captivity of Job, when he<br />
prayed for his friends:<br />
also the Lord gave Job<br />
twice as much as he had<br />
As believers we<br />
must hand over<br />
submit all our<br />
challenges to<br />
the hands of<br />
God and we<br />
shall see his<br />
hand <strong>in</strong> our lives<br />
before”.<br />
Have you lost<br />
someth<strong>in</strong>g so precious to<br />
you? In the season,<br />
God <strong>in</strong> his mercy will give<br />
you a double portion of<br />
whatever you lost <strong>in</strong> the<br />
mighty name of Jesus.<br />
F<strong>in</strong>ally after all pa<strong>in</strong>s<br />
and tears <strong>in</strong> the life of<br />
Job, God gave him a turn<br />
around.<br />
Job 42 verse 12 states “<br />
So the Lord Blessed the<br />
latter end of Job more<br />
than his beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g : for<br />
he had fourteen<br />
thousand sheep, and six<br />
thousand camels, and a<br />
thousand yoke of<br />
oxen, and a thousand she<br />
assess”.<br />
God did not only<br />
restore Job’s material<br />
possession, he restored<br />
life . For a man<br />
who lost all his<br />
children, God restored<br />
his joy.<br />
Job 42 verse 13 “He<br />
had also seven sons and<br />
three daughters”.<br />
What is it that you are<br />
go<strong>in</strong>g through? The<br />
Lord can give you a turn<br />
around that will surprise<br />
even you.<br />
Let’s share this story :<br />
A couple had an only<br />
child; a son who was about<br />
12 years old. He went<br />
on a short holiday at his<br />
aunt’s residence. A<br />
domestic accident<br />
occurred; the boy hit his<br />
head on the iron gate was<br />
rushed to the hospital but<br />
died.<br />
Naturally, his parents<br />
especially the mother was<br />
so devastated but she kept<br />
her faith. She didn’t<br />
blame her sister or her<br />
family for what happened<br />
though she and her<br />
husband were sad.<br />
By this time she had<br />
passed age 45; the<br />
scientific age for<br />
<strong>men</strong>opause.<br />
But to the Glory of God<br />
after a bit of medical<br />
care, she took <strong>in</strong> and<br />
gave birth to baby boy.<br />
What is unique about this<br />
baby is that he was born<br />
<strong>with</strong> the same mark as the<br />
boy who died.<br />
God gave her a turn<br />
around . As I write<br />
today, that boy is about <strong>two</strong><br />
years old.<br />
As believers we must<br />
hand over submit all our<br />
challenges to the hands of<br />
God and we shall see his<br />
hand <strong>in</strong> our lives.<br />
Before I conclude this<br />
edition, I’ll still share <strong>with</strong><br />
us some of the thoughts of<br />
Pastor J.T. Kalejaye<br />
He said we should always<br />
bear <strong>in</strong> m<strong>in</strong>d the content of<br />
Psalm 30 verse 5; the later<br />
part which states “ weep<strong>in</strong>g<br />
may endure for a night, but<br />
joy oometh <strong>in</strong> the<br />
morn<strong>in</strong>g”.<br />
If we believe this,<br />
Pastor Kalejaye said, “<br />
Pa<strong>in</strong>s may endure for a<br />
night but ga<strong>in</strong>s cometh <strong>in</strong><br />
the morn<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
If you rest <strong>in</strong> the Lord, he<br />
will take care of the rest.<br />
God is all you need to<br />
meet all your needs.<br />
Those who carry God’s<br />
grace cannot suffer<br />
disgrace”.<br />
Pastor Kalejaye told the<br />
congregation <strong>with</strong> faith “<br />
Your tomorrow will surely<br />
be better and not bitter”.<br />
Let’s remember to pray<br />
for our country as we pray<br />
for ourselves.<br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ia needs a turn<br />
around for the best but we<br />
need to ask for it.<br />
For us to have joyful<br />
homes, the prosperity of<br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ia is crucial.<br />
God <strong>in</strong> his mercy will<br />
turn around the fortunes of<br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ia <strong>in</strong> the mighty name<br />
of Jesus.<br />
May I end this edition<br />
of Joyful homes <strong>with</strong> a<br />
congratulatory message<br />
for Pastor J.T. Kalejaye who<br />
has just been promoted<br />
Special Assistant to the<br />
General Overseer <strong>in</strong><br />
charge of Evangelism <strong>in</strong><br />
the Redeemed Christian<br />
Church of God.<br />
More Ano<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Jesus<br />
name.
SUNDAY VANGUARD, AUGUST 7, 2016, PAGE 21<br />
DeptC<br />
Abu Musab al-Barnawi,<br />
Boko Haram’s new leader:<br />
What we know<br />
By Y<strong>in</strong>ka Ajayi<br />
The Islamic <strong>State</strong><br />
(IS)<br />
militant<br />
group, last week,<br />
announced that its West African<br />
affiliate Boko Haram has a new<br />
leader.<br />
The Federal Govern<strong>men</strong>t<br />
immediately dismissed the<br />
announce<strong>men</strong>t, say<strong>in</strong>g it was<br />
mere propaganda by the “defeated<br />
terrorist organisation”.<br />
But a security report, Dr Ona<br />
Ekhomu, asked govern<strong>men</strong>t to see<br />
danger <strong>in</strong> the appo<strong>in</strong>t<strong>men</strong>t of the<br />
new Boko Haram leader.<br />
Abu Musab al-Barnawi, who<br />
was previously spokesman for the<br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ian-based Islamists, is<br />
featured <strong>in</strong> the latest issue of an<br />
IS magaz<strong>in</strong>e.<br />
It did not say what has become<br />
of the group’s former leader,<br />
Abubakar Shekau.<br />
He was last heard from <strong>in</strong> an<br />
audio message last August, say<strong>in</strong>g<br />
he was alive and had not been<br />
replaced - an IS video released <strong>in</strong><br />
April said the same.<br />
Boko Haram, which has lost<br />
most of the territory it controlled<br />
18 months ago, is fight<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
overthrow <strong>Niger</strong>ia’s govern<strong>men</strong>t.<br />
Its seven-year <strong>in</strong>surgency has<br />
left 20,000 people <strong>dead</strong>, ma<strong>in</strong>ly<br />
<strong>in</strong> the country’s north-east.<br />
In the <strong>in</strong>terview <strong>in</strong> IS’s weekly<br />
Arabic magaz<strong>in</strong>e al-Naba, Mr<br />
Barnawi said his group<br />
“rema<strong>in</strong>ed a force to be reckoned<br />
<strong>with</strong>” and said it had been<br />
draw<strong>in</strong>g new recruits.<br />
He described the group’s battle<br />
aga<strong>in</strong>st West African states as a<br />
war fought by Muslims aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />
“apostates” and “crusaders”.<br />
Who is Abu<br />
Musab al-Barnawi?<br />
•Little is known about Abu<br />
Mus’ab al-Barnawi, who<br />
appeared <strong>in</strong> a Boko Haram video<br />
<strong>in</strong> January 2015 as the group’s<br />
spokesman<br />
•He wore a turban and his face<br />
was blurred out and it was filmed<br />
as a sit-down studio <strong>in</strong>terview.<br />
•Unlike Abubakar Shekau, his<br />
delivery <strong>in</strong> the Hausa language<br />
was considered and softly spoken<br />
•Mr Shekau was often filmed<br />
<strong>in</strong> the open, surrounded by<br />
fighters, loudly proclaim<strong>in</strong>g his<br />
threats, victories and giv<strong>in</strong>g<br />
rambl<strong>in</strong>g ideological lectures.<br />
•However, Mr Barnawi pulled<br />
no punches, warn<strong>in</strong>g that towns<br />
which resisted Boko Haram <strong>in</strong> its<br />
mission to create an Islamic state<br />
would be flattened.<br />
•He also spoke of be<strong>in</strong>g aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />
democracy and foreign<br />
education.<br />
•In his most recent magaz<strong>in</strong>e<br />
<strong>in</strong>terview, he aga<strong>in</strong> objected to the<br />
name Boko Haram, by which<br />
local people call the group, as it<br />
means “Western education is<br />
forbidden” <strong>in</strong> Hausa.<br />
•He ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>ed IS was still<br />
strong <strong>in</strong> the region and promised<br />
to cont<strong>in</strong>ue fight<strong>in</strong>g West African<br />
govern<strong>men</strong>ts.<br />
Mr. Shekau took over as the<br />
group’s leader after its founder,<br />
Muhammad Yusuf, died <strong>in</strong><br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ian police custody <strong>in</strong> July<br />
2009.<br />
Under his leadership Boko<br />
Haram became more radical,<br />
carried out more kill<strong>in</strong>gs and<br />
swore allegiance to IS <strong>in</strong> March<br />
2015.<br />
In numerous videos, Mr Shekau<br />
taunted the <strong>Niger</strong>ian authorities,<br />
celebrat<strong>in</strong>g the group’s violent<br />
acts <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g the abduction of the<br />
more than 200 Chibok schoolgirls<br />
<strong>in</strong> April 2014.<br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ia army has claimed to<br />
have killed him on several<br />
occasions, and he has not<br />
appeared <strong>in</strong> a video s<strong>in</strong>ce jo<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
IS.<br />
‘Cheap propaganda’<br />
“The <strong>Niger</strong>ian govern<strong>men</strong>t has<br />
described as cheap propaganda<br />
In his most recent<br />
magaz<strong>in</strong>e<br />
<strong>in</strong>terview, he aga<strong>in</strong><br />
objected to the<br />
name Boko<br />
Haram, by which<br />
local people call<br />
the group, as it<br />
means "Western<br />
education is<br />
forbidden" <strong>in</strong><br />
Hausa<br />
the report that ISIS has appo<strong>in</strong>ted<br />
a new leader for Boko Haram,<br />
say<strong>in</strong>g it is too late to employ such<br />
tactics to revive the defeated<br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ian terrorist organization,”<br />
a state<strong>men</strong>t released by the<br />
M<strong>in</strong>ister of Information, Lai<br />
Mohammed, said <strong>in</strong> a reaction to<br />
the report of a new leader for Boko<br />
Haram.<br />
The state<strong>men</strong>t was signed by<br />
Segun Adeyemi, the m<strong>in</strong>ister’s<br />
spokesperson.<br />
The govern<strong>men</strong>t called on<br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ians to ignore the ISIS<br />
report.<br />
“Don’t believe the cheap<br />
propaganda by the global terrorist<br />
group ISIS, which has reportedly<br />
named a new leader for Boko<br />
Haram. Our gallant military has<br />
put Boko Haram on the run and<br />
noth<strong>in</strong>g will br<strong>in</strong>g back the<br />
terrorists, not even the wishful<br />
th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g by ISIS,” the state<strong>men</strong>t<br />
said.<br />
The military had earlier said the<br />
report was of no effect to its<br />
operations aga<strong>in</strong>st the <strong>dead</strong>ly<br />
group.<br />
The Director of Defence<br />
Information, DHQ, Brigadier<br />
General Rabe Abubakar, said the<br />
military rema<strong>in</strong>ed focused on its<br />
operation <strong>in</strong> the North-East.<br />
He said the announce<strong>men</strong>t of a<br />
new leader for the group was only<br />
aimed at seek<strong>in</strong>g attention and<br />
relevance.<br />
“As far as we are concerned, what<br />
Boko Haram or their cohorts are<br />
do<strong>in</strong>g is of no relevance to our<br />
operations aga<strong>in</strong>st them”, Rabe<br />
stated.<br />
“We are just focused on clear<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the remnants of the <strong>in</strong>surgents that<br />
are scattered around. What they<br />
are do<strong>in</strong>g is to seek relevance and<br />
to tell the world that they are still<br />
around whereas they have been<br />
decimated.<br />
“Their latest move is the antics<br />
of a fad<strong>in</strong>g group and I believe<br />
that <strong>in</strong> the shortest time they will<br />
be history”.<br />
‘Local franchise’<br />
Separately, Ekhomu, the<br />
President of the Association of<br />
Industrial Security and Safety<br />
Operators of <strong>Niger</strong>ia, said Al-<br />
Barnawi’s appo<strong>in</strong>t<strong>men</strong>t as Boko<br />
Haram leader was a dangerous<br />
develop<strong>men</strong>t <strong>in</strong> the ongo<strong>in</strong>g war<br />
aga<strong>in</strong>st terrorism <strong>in</strong> the country.<br />
He urged the FG to place<br />
<strong>in</strong>telligence agencies, the<br />
military, law enforce<strong>men</strong>t and<br />
citizens on full alert to avert<br />
terrorist attacks.<br />
“If ISIS gets to appo<strong>in</strong>t senior<br />
leadership for Boko Haram, then<br />
they are probably runn<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ian terror group as a local<br />
franchise. Strategic decisions<br />
such as leadership appo<strong>in</strong>t<strong>men</strong>ts<br />
are made by the spiritual leader<br />
of a terrorist group. In other words,<br />
the appo<strong>in</strong>t<strong>men</strong>t of Al-Barnawi<br />
might have been made by ISIS<br />
leader Sheik Abu Bakr El-<br />
Baghdadi himself,” he added.<br />
Ekhomu stated that under the<br />
leadership of Shekau, Boko<br />
Haram caused over 30,000 deaths<br />
<strong>in</strong> <strong>Niger</strong>ia. He called for a higher<br />
level of preparedness, urg<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ians to be observant and<br />
report unusual events, people or<br />
packages to security agencies.<br />
He called on the Lagos <strong>State</strong><br />
govern<strong>men</strong>t to create an<br />
<strong>in</strong>telligence fusion centre where<br />
all-source <strong>in</strong>telligence could be<br />
harmonised <strong>in</strong> order to disrupt<br />
terror attacks <strong>in</strong> the state.<br />
‘New target’<br />
Meanwhile, Al-Barnawi says<br />
Christians <strong>in</strong> <strong>Niger</strong>ia will be the<br />
new target of the sect’s attacks,<br />
vow<strong>in</strong>g that the sect will kill all<br />
Christians and “blow up every<br />
church that we are able to reach.”<br />
In an <strong>in</strong>terview he granted Al-<br />
Naba Newspaper, which was<br />
translated by SITE Intelligence<br />
Group, Al-Barnawi was reported<br />
as describ<strong>in</strong>g Boko Haram’s<br />
activities <strong>in</strong> <strong>Niger</strong>ia as a war<br />
fought by Muslims aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />
“apostates” and “crusaders.”<br />
He said the group was aggrieved<br />
that the West had been try<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
Christianise Africa, say<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
West was spread<strong>in</strong>g Christianity<br />
to the African region and charities<br />
were assist<strong>in</strong>g them <strong>in</strong> do<strong>in</strong>g that.<br />
He also claimed that victims of<br />
<strong>in</strong>surgency were be<strong>in</strong>g kept <strong>in</strong> the<br />
Internally Displaced Persons’<br />
camp, fed and sheltered for the<br />
purpose of turn<strong>in</strong>g their children<br />
to Christians.<br />
He, however, said the group<br />
would retaliate. He said, “They<br />
(West) strongly seek to<br />
Christianise the society…They<br />
exploit the condition of those who<br />
are displaced under the rag<strong>in</strong>g<br />
war, provid<strong>in</strong>g them <strong>with</strong> food and<br />
shelter and then Christianis<strong>in</strong>g<br />
their children.” Al-Barnawi<br />
vowed that Boko Haram fighters<br />
would retaliate by “boobytrapp<strong>in</strong>g<br />
and blow<strong>in</strong>g up every<br />
church that we are able to reach<br />
and kill all those (Christians) who<br />
we f<strong>in</strong>d from the citizens of the<br />
cross.” The new Boko Haram<br />
leader said the sect “rema<strong>in</strong>ed a<br />
force to be reckoned <strong>with</strong>,”<br />
boast<strong>in</strong>g that it had enlisted new<br />
recruits.<br />
C<br />
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PAGE 22—SUNDAY VANGUARD, AUGUST 7, 2016<br />
metro<br />
LOOMING FLOODS<br />
Thousands of<br />
Lagosians may<br />
be displaced<br />
—Giwa, LASEMA chief<br />
•Govt to deploy three rescue<br />
helicopters, toll-free l<strong>in</strong>e<br />
By Sola Ogundipe<br />
Recently, the <strong>Niger</strong>ia<br />
Hydrological Services<br />
Agency (NIHSA) and the<br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ia Metrological Agency,<br />
NIMet, issued warn<strong>in</strong>gs that a<br />
number of states are likely to<br />
experience high flood this year.<br />
Weather <strong>forec</strong>ast through the<br />
Seasonal Ra<strong>in</strong>fall Predictions<br />
<strong>in</strong>dicates that Lagos could be one of<br />
the areas prone to the loom<strong>in</strong>g<br />
floods. Follow<strong>in</strong>g this prediction,<br />
Lagos and seven other states <strong>in</strong> the<br />
South West zone of the country got<br />
together to take proactive<br />
emergency preparedness response<br />
measures. In this <strong>in</strong>terview, Head<br />
of Operations and Logistics, Lagos<br />
<strong>State</strong> Emergency Manage<strong>men</strong>t<br />
Agency, LASEMA, Mr. Femi Giwa,<br />
warns that up to 5,000 residents of<br />
the state may become homeless this<br />
year from floods. He opens up on<br />
strategies to be employed to tackle<br />
the loom<strong>in</strong>g disaster. Excerpts:<br />
Tackl<strong>in</strong>g the impend<strong>in</strong>g flood<br />
disaster<br />
Right from the onset, we had<br />
always stepped up our emergency<br />
preparedness and response, and, <strong>in</strong><br />
view of the advice from the Office of<br />
the Security Adviser to the<br />
president concern<strong>in</strong>g the high level<br />
of flood that will occur <strong>in</strong> some<br />
states which <strong>in</strong>clude Lagos, we<br />
have stepped up high level of<br />
preparedness at our <strong>two</strong> relief<br />
camps; the relief and emergency<br />
camp at Agbowa <strong>in</strong> Lagos East and<br />
the one at Igando, Lagos West.<br />
Relief camps<br />
Our relief camps at Igando are<br />
capable of tak<strong>in</strong>g about 1,500<br />
<strong>in</strong>ternally displaced persons. We<br />
have stepped up preparedness <strong>in</strong><br />
terms of the bedd<strong>in</strong>gs, supplies and<br />
other necessities at the <strong>two</strong> camps.<br />
Also, we have begun preparation<br />
for the construction of the third<br />
relief camp at Lekki. Aside from<br />
these, sometimes around January,<br />
we kicked off our sensitization<br />
campaign; we had a meet<strong>in</strong>g <strong>with</strong><br />
our stakeholders who <strong>in</strong>clude our<br />
local emergency manage<strong>men</strong>t<br />
committees from 7 LCDAs.<br />
We had over 100 stakeholders<br />
who came together at Alausa, Ikeja<br />
to bra<strong>in</strong>storm. Also dur<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
celebration of the governor’s one<br />
year <strong>in</strong> office, we had several<br />
visitations of our stakeholders,<br />
sensitiz<strong>in</strong>g them on the need for<br />
proper coord<strong>in</strong>ation especially <strong>in</strong><br />
the event of emergency and<br />
disasters. Governor Ak<strong>in</strong>wunmi<br />
Ambode has procured equip<strong>men</strong>t<br />
•Femi Giwa, Head of<br />
Operations and Logistics,<br />
LASEMA<br />
Govern<strong>men</strong>t has made<br />
available an emergency<br />
toll free l<strong>in</strong>e- 767-112,<br />
people should<br />
endeavour to call that<br />
l<strong>in</strong>e <strong>in</strong> event of any<br />
emergency and when<br />
you see anyth<strong>in</strong>g that<br />
may exacerbate flood<br />
for us. If you remember, the Vice<br />
President visited Lagos and<br />
commissioned our state-of- the- art<br />
equip<strong>men</strong>t at our <strong>in</strong>tervention unit<br />
<strong>in</strong> Cappa, Oshodi.<br />
Most of these equip<strong>men</strong>t and<br />
vehicles are meant for <strong>in</strong>tervention.<br />
Although we have had several<br />
<strong>in</strong>terventions <strong>in</strong> the past, this time<br />
around, we have <strong>in</strong>creased our<br />
capacity; most vehicles are able to<br />
ply difficult routes. We have also<br />
fortified our command and control<br />
units because communication is<br />
very critical <strong>in</strong> emergency response.<br />
Aside from the normal 767 response,<br />
we have CCTV units, which will<br />
help us monitor what is happen<strong>in</strong>g<br />
at disaster sites.<br />
Helicopters<br />
That is where coord<strong>in</strong>ation and<br />
collaboration come <strong>in</strong>. We have our<br />
primary stakeholders which are the<br />
rapid response squads. With<strong>in</strong> the<br />
purview, we have three helicopters.<br />
After the Bristow plane crash, we<br />
had to deploy these helicopters to<br />
the site. We did this <strong>in</strong> conjunction<br />
<strong>with</strong> Bristow and the <strong>Niger</strong>ia Police.<br />
You will also observe that one or<br />
<strong>two</strong> months after the crash, we had<br />
a stimulation exercise <strong>in</strong> order to<br />
improve our response, because we<br />
saw gaps <strong>in</strong> terms of<br />
communication and coord<strong>in</strong>ation<br />
<strong>in</strong> the Oworonsoki <strong>in</strong>cident. About<br />
three weeks after this exercise,<br />
we had another scenario where<br />
another Bristow helicopter crashed<br />
<strong>in</strong>to the ocean about 17 nautical<br />
miles off the Lagos International<br />
Airport and it was these same<br />
helicopters that were deployed<br />
and we were able to save those on<br />
board.<br />
Role of the public<br />
Be that as it may, we also believe<br />
that the public has a great role to<br />
play <strong>in</strong> emergency response,<br />
which is why we have j<strong>in</strong>gles, from<br />
time to time, the m<strong>in</strong>istry of<br />
<strong>in</strong>formation collaborates <strong>with</strong> other<br />
media partners like LTV, TVC and<br />
the social media, <strong>in</strong> dissem<strong>in</strong>at<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>in</strong>formation on what should be<br />
done so as to build the capacity<br />
and resilience of people at the<br />
local level. Our preparedness<br />
plans are focused on four major<br />
areas, from mitigation,<br />
preparedness, response and<br />
recovery.<br />
In terms of mitigation, we work<br />
hand-<strong>in</strong>-hand <strong>with</strong> Lagos <strong>State</strong><br />
Build<strong>in</strong>g Control Agency, the<br />
M<strong>in</strong>istry of Physical Plann<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
M<strong>in</strong>istry of Environ<strong>men</strong>t and<br />
others, to ensure that we enforce<br />
the build<strong>in</strong>g codes, and all those<br />
<strong>with</strong><strong>in</strong> the buffer zones especially<br />
around areas where we know that<br />
when there is flood will be affected.<br />
For example, if you look at the<br />
Ogun River, once the dam is<br />
released, people <strong>with</strong><strong>in</strong> that area<br />
such as Isheri North, Ajegunle,<br />
Ikorodu, are often affected. Based<br />
on this, we talk to people around<br />
the critical zones, those who are<br />
build<strong>in</strong>g on dra<strong>in</strong>ages, those<br />
vulnerable, we enforce the<br />
build<strong>in</strong>g codes, we have<br />
<strong>in</strong>tensified efforts through the<br />
M<strong>in</strong>istry of environ<strong>men</strong>t, clear<strong>in</strong>g<br />
of dra<strong>in</strong>ages at major canals<br />
(which are the major recipients of<br />
this flood), and we have enhanced<br />
capacity of our stakeholders.<br />
Losses<br />
Level of losses actually varies.<br />
Sometime <strong>in</strong> October 2010, when<br />
we had flood <strong>in</strong> Ikorodu, we had<br />
about 1,750 <strong>in</strong>ternally displaced<br />
persons. In 2012 when we had<br />
torrential ra<strong>in</strong>fall and flood <strong>in</strong><br />
various local govern<strong>men</strong>ts <strong>in</strong> the<br />
state, we had about 2,500<br />
<strong>in</strong>ternally displaced persons. In a<br />
worst case scenario, our projection<br />
is 10,000 <strong>in</strong>ternally displaced<br />
persons <strong>in</strong> terms of our<br />
cont<strong>in</strong>gency plans, <strong>in</strong> most likely<br />
scenario, we are not expect<strong>in</strong>g a<br />
displace<strong>men</strong>t that will exceed<br />
5,000 people, and if you look at<br />
our camps, they have the capacity<br />
of tak<strong>in</strong>g close to 3,000 people.<br />
Our preparedness plan is such<br />
that we have been able to factor<br />
our most likely scenario, our best<br />
and worst case scenario. Now, we<br />
found out that poor <strong>in</strong>frastructures<br />
such as bad roads, poor dra<strong>in</strong>ages,<br />
also resulted <strong>in</strong> high level of<br />
impact <strong>in</strong> those risky areas. Most<br />
recently the Lagos <strong>State</strong><br />
govern<strong>men</strong>t stepped up <strong>in</strong><br />
ensur<strong>in</strong>g that our <strong>in</strong>frastructure<br />
works. If you look at Ikorodu Road,<br />
the road construction is such that<br />
the road has been elevated.<br />
It’s almost difficult to see<br />
people around this area and that is<br />
why the issue of monitor<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
surveillance, enforce<strong>men</strong>t of<br />
build<strong>in</strong>g code, sensitization, all<br />
comes to play. We have been able<br />
to <strong>in</strong>vest <strong>in</strong> our <strong>in</strong>frastructure,<br />
ensur<strong>in</strong>g that our dra<strong>in</strong>ages are<br />
open, that people are sensitised,<br />
we have also ensured that there<br />
are medical supplies that will take<br />
care of hygiene, water, and other<br />
likely ail<strong>men</strong>ts. And I can assure<br />
you that we are the only state that<br />
has camps that are fitted <strong>with</strong> state<br />
of the art facilities, these are not<br />
transit camps. Agbowa Camp has<br />
been there for about six years, it<br />
has <strong>in</strong> the past accommodated<br />
foreign immigrants who came to<br />
seek asylum.<br />
Protection of wo<strong>men</strong> and<br />
children<br />
In the first 72 hours after the<br />
camp has been activated, we will<br />
start our rapid assess<strong>men</strong>t. This<br />
<strong>in</strong>cludes f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g out the number of<br />
<strong>in</strong>ternally displaced persons, the<br />
number of children, wo<strong>men</strong>, and<br />
adults. By the time we have these<br />
statistics it will help us our<br />
plann<strong>in</strong>g. From day one, once<br />
they come <strong>in</strong>to the camp, we<br />
provide food, water, Medicare, etc.,<br />
that is why we work <strong>in</strong><br />
collaboration <strong>with</strong> the M<strong>in</strong>istries of<br />
Health, Wo<strong>men</strong> Aff<strong>air</strong>s and Poverty<br />
Alleviation. Because the needs of<br />
children aged 1 to 5 years is quite<br />
different from the needs of those<br />
above five years, we have put<br />
these <strong>in</strong>to consideration <strong>in</strong> our<br />
recovery plans, we also do HIV<br />
tests, provide all medical<br />
assistance.<br />
Toll-free emergency L<strong>in</strong>e<br />
Govern<strong>men</strong>t has made available<br />
an emergency toll free l<strong>in</strong>e- 767-<br />
112, people should endeavour to<br />
call that l<strong>in</strong>e <strong>in</strong> event of any<br />
emergency and when you see<br />
anyth<strong>in</strong>g that may exacerbate flood,<br />
we can mitigate aga<strong>in</strong>st it by call<strong>in</strong>g<br />
this l<strong>in</strong>e, so that emergency officials<br />
can be able to get to the scene and<br />
fix th<strong>in</strong>gs up. For those who live<br />
around the coastal areas, they<br />
should contribute their own quota by<br />
clear<strong>in</strong>g their dra<strong>in</strong>s, we should be<br />
sensitive enough to look at early<br />
warn<strong>in</strong>g signs. When we are hav<strong>in</strong>g<br />
coastal tidal changes, epileptic<br />
surges, these are signs that we<br />
should move upland.<br />
C<br />
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SUNDAY Vanguard, AUGUST 7, 2016, PAGE 23<br />
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PAGE 24, SUNDAY Vanguard, AUGUST 7, 2016<br />
Economic recession<br />
hitt<strong>in</strong>g Nollywood hard,<br />
says Shirley Igwe<br />
By Ochuke Okareko<br />
No sector has been spared <strong>in</strong><br />
the recent spiral downturn of<br />
the economy, not even<br />
Nollywood <strong>in</strong> all its glamour and<br />
glory. Ex-Delta girl, model and<br />
Nollywood actress Shirley Igwe,<br />
recently <strong>in</strong> an <strong>in</strong>terview <strong>with</strong> Potpourri<br />
takes on issues on her personal life<br />
and life as a Nollywood actress. The<br />
28 years old actress who is truly a<br />
sight to behold had this to say<br />
“Th<strong>in</strong>gs are shaky, not just <strong>in</strong> the<br />
movie <strong>in</strong>dustry but everywhere, th<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
are like that. Maybe if th<strong>in</strong>gs stabilise,<br />
everyth<strong>in</strong>g will stabilise,” she says.<br />
Speak<strong>in</strong>g on the effect of the times on<br />
Nollywood, the actress counts herself<br />
lucky to be among those still work<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
“The people work<strong>in</strong>g now are the<br />
lucky ones and I’ve been work<strong>in</strong>g”<br />
she said.<br />
People are not really film<strong>in</strong>g<br />
anymore. People still shoot though,<br />
but not really anymore. For <strong>in</strong>stance,<br />
last year if you go to Festac, you could<br />
see about 10 productions go<strong>in</strong>g on but<br />
now you’ll probably see 2. On the<br />
Island, you may see more than 10<br />
productions go<strong>in</strong>g on but right now,<br />
you’ll probably see like 5" the actress<br />
added<br />
“This may be time for actors to search<br />
<strong>in</strong>ward and beg<strong>in</strong> to develop other<br />
talents until they ride out the<br />
recession. For me, “I still blog but I’m<br />
try<strong>in</strong>g to work on connect<strong>in</strong>g it to my<br />
youtube channel, get the blog<br />
runn<strong>in</strong>g“<br />
The talented Shirley Igwe graduated<br />
from Imo <strong>State</strong> University <strong>with</strong> a<br />
degree <strong>in</strong> Mass Communication <strong>in</strong><br />
2010. She was the Pr<strong>in</strong>cipal Protocol<br />
Officer to the Imo <strong>State</strong> governor,<br />
Rochas Okorocha until recently and<br />
has appeared <strong>in</strong> the movies The K<strong>in</strong>g<br />
And The Maiden, Last 3 Digits, Mercy<br />
The Bus Driver amongst<br />
others.<br />
•Shirley Igwe<br />
Daddy Showkey reveals<br />
secret beh<strong>in</strong>d his dreadlocks<br />
By Keh<strong>in</strong>de Ajose<br />
S<strong>in</strong>ce discover<strong>in</strong>g his music<br />
talent <strong>in</strong> the harsh slums of<br />
Ajegunle, Daddy Showkey has<br />
rema<strong>in</strong>ed a source of<br />
<strong>in</strong>spiration to artistes from the<br />
ghettos. The Galala dance<br />
exponent known for his<br />
signature dreadlocks has<br />
declared that he cannot cut his<br />
dreadlocks.<br />
He made this known as a guest<br />
on a TV show recently. “I<br />
decided to leave my dreadlocks<br />
because of the vow I made <strong>with</strong><br />
God. I made a vow <strong>with</strong> God<br />
that if he makes me successful,<br />
I will not cut my h<strong>air</strong>. That vow<br />
has become a reality and that<br />
is why I won’t cut my h<strong>air</strong>.<br />
People expect me to cut it, why<br />
should I cut it when I am<br />
succeed<strong>in</strong>g?”<br />
He also threw light<br />
on how the music<br />
<strong>in</strong>dustry has<br />
changed from his<br />
own days. “ In our<br />
time it was about you<br />
and your music. You<br />
had to promote it<br />
yourself. Today we<br />
have the <strong>in</strong>ternet. In<br />
our days, you would go from<br />
Lagos to Port-Harcourt to<br />
present your CD. Th<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
have changed now. Our<br />
people are embrac<strong>in</strong>g our<br />
music and that is a great<br />
th<strong>in</strong>g,” he chimed.<br />
•Lizzy<br />
Gold<br />
•Daddy<br />
Showkey<br />
Why ladies f<strong>in</strong>d me attractive – John Dumelo<br />
Ghollywood actor, John<br />
Dumelo recently<br />
disclosed the secrets beh<strong>in</strong>d his<br />
charm<strong>in</strong>g self, which makes<br />
him very attractive to ladies.<br />
The talented actor who made<br />
Lizzy Gold Onuwaje turns producer, packs<br />
a punch <strong>in</strong> first film<br />
•John Dumelo<br />
Former Miss Delta <strong>State</strong> and Nollywood hot actress, Lizzy<br />
Gold Onuwaje, has jo<strong>in</strong>ed the league of movie producers <strong>in</strong> a<br />
big way as she put together a high profile cast <strong>in</strong> her first effort<br />
titled “ Bubemi the Warri Girl”.<br />
Lizzy plays the lead star as Bubemi, <strong>with</strong> other top names like<br />
IK Ogbonna, Queen Nwokoye, Nicole Banna Ozoma, T<strong>in</strong>a<br />
Amuziem, Ruth Eze and Pope Stan, among others.<br />
The story is about a local Warri girl (Lizzy Gold Onuwaje), who<br />
left for the city to live <strong>with</strong> her cous<strong>in</strong> (Queen Nwokoye). Along<br />
the way she fell <strong>in</strong> love <strong>with</strong> Gozie (IK Ogbonna). Accord<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
the producer, Lizzy, the film is pure comedy that will give ‘Wives<br />
on Strike’ a run for its money.<br />
“ It is simply thrill<strong>in</strong>g and hilarious,” says Lizzy Gold. “It is on<br />
DVD nationwide. <strong>Niger</strong>ians need to see this to relieve<br />
themselves of the economic stress” she added.<br />
the revelations at the <strong>Niger</strong>ian<br />
launch of<br />
Ghandour Cosmetics product<br />
range <strong>in</strong> Lagos, said keep<strong>in</strong>g his<br />
h<strong>air</strong> neat is one of the features<br />
ladies f<strong>in</strong>d irresistible.<br />
“I always keep my h<strong>air</strong> well cut<br />
and neat, I know a lot of boys or a<br />
lot of <strong>men</strong> who have always wanted<br />
to use the product too because it’s<br />
good for the h<strong>air</strong>. It straightens out<br />
the h<strong>air</strong> and makes the h<strong>air</strong><br />
look neat and it attracts the<br />
wo<strong>men</strong> as well. “<br />
He expla<strong>in</strong>ed that keep<strong>in</strong>g his h<strong>air</strong><br />
neat is also part of the reasons he<br />
was chosen as a brand ambassador<br />
for Ghandour Cosmetics, ‘Style<br />
Up’.<br />
Even though I work <strong>with</strong> style app,<br />
I still have l<strong>in</strong>ks <strong>with</strong> BO16 and<br />
other brands that Ghandour does.<br />
That’s the reason I’m here. I’m<br />
here for BO16 and I always support<br />
their activities”, he noted
SUNDAY VANGUARD, AUGUST 7, 2016, PAGE 25<br />
Edited by EMEKA AGINAM<br />
Email: emekaag<strong>in</strong>am@yahoo.com 08057538314<br />
•A cross section of 2016 Imag<strong>in</strong>e Cup students<br />
2016 imag<strong>in</strong>e cup students:<br />
We'll turn our ideas <strong>in</strong>to market realities<br />
By Emeka Ag<strong>in</strong>am,<br />
who was <strong>in</strong> Seattle,<br />
Wash<strong>in</strong>gton<br />
Like the Olympic Games<br />
Rio 2016 currently go<strong>in</strong>g<br />
on <strong>in</strong> Brazil, Microsoft<br />
2016 Imag<strong>in</strong>e Cup successfully<br />
ended last week <strong>in</strong> Seattle,<br />
Wash<strong>in</strong>gton, the United <strong>State</strong> of<br />
America, <strong>with</strong> a call to technology<br />
students to turn their <strong>in</strong>novative<br />
ideas <strong>in</strong>to reality.<br />
The 2016 software contest had<br />
brought together no fewer than<br />
120 talented technology students<br />
from 34 countries around the<br />
world to showcase their talents.<br />
Founded <strong>in</strong> 2003, Microsoft<br />
Imag<strong>in</strong>e Cup is the premier<br />
technology programme and<br />
competition had provided<br />
opportunities for student<br />
technologists to change the world<br />
<strong>with</strong> their <strong>in</strong>novative ideas.<br />
But the time the capacity<br />
build<strong>in</strong>g event was draw<strong>in</strong>g to a<br />
close, the Chief Executive Officer,<br />
CEO, of Microsoft, Satya<br />
Nadella, gave the students a<br />
home work which was very clear.<br />
Turn your ideas <strong>in</strong>to market<br />
realities and use digital<br />
technologies to change the world<br />
were the conclud<strong>in</strong>g remarks of<br />
Microsoft CEO dur<strong>in</strong>g an award<br />
ceremony at the global software<br />
contest.<br />
The Microsoft boss who was full<br />
of excite<strong>men</strong>t as a result of<br />
<strong>in</strong>novative ideas presented by the<br />
students further went on to<br />
encourage the ambitious look<strong>in</strong>g<br />
technology students, say<strong>in</strong>g that<br />
the 21st century society lies <strong>in</strong><br />
their hands. Change your local<br />
communities <strong>with</strong> your solutions,<br />
he added.<br />
Similarly, dur<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
Championship show, it was<br />
excit<strong>in</strong>g to see f<strong>in</strong>alists’ reactions<br />
as they received words of<br />
encourage<strong>men</strong>t and <strong>in</strong>spiration<br />
from the likes of Seattle<br />
Seahawks superstar quarterback<br />
Russell Wilson and hit record<strong>in</strong>g<br />
artist and Garfield High alum<br />
Macklemore, both of whom<br />
congratulated the students on<br />
mak<strong>in</strong>g it this far <strong>in</strong> the<br />
competition and wished them<br />
luck on their <strong>in</strong>novation journey.<br />
Look<strong>in</strong>g at the faces of the<br />
software code warriors after the<br />
message of the Microsoft boss,<br />
it was really a big assign<strong>men</strong>t.<br />
Although fund<strong>in</strong>g and <strong>men</strong>tor<br />
ship have always been a<br />
challenge to the students after<br />
the competition, watch<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
students project presentations,<br />
there were conv<strong>in</strong>c<strong>in</strong>g signals<br />
that the world will be a better<br />
place if the solutions showcased<br />
are deployed and tak<strong>in</strong>g to the<br />
markets. It will however, go a<br />
long way <strong>in</strong> chang<strong>in</strong>g the world<br />
by tackl<strong>in</strong>g greatest problems<br />
like disease, hunger,<br />
environ<strong>men</strong>tal ,degradation,<br />
illiteracy , among others.<br />
Hav<strong>in</strong>g been follow<strong>in</strong>g up <strong>with</strong><br />
Imag<strong>in</strong>e Cup competition for<br />
appreciable number of years, it<br />
is clear that Imag<strong>in</strong>e Cup<br />
BlackBerr<br />
kBerry y addresses security, , privacy needs of Android users s <strong>with</strong> DTEK50 series<br />
F<br />
Time is ripe for<br />
<strong>in</strong>ternational<br />
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African mobile<br />
gam<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>dustry<br />
competitors have cont<strong>in</strong>ued to<br />
show passion for tapp<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to the<br />
power of technology to make the<br />
world around them a better<br />
place.<br />
Students speak<br />
For the Romanian team leader,<br />
Iulian-Razvan Matesica, who<br />
was full of excite<strong>men</strong>t, Imag<strong>in</strong>e<br />
cup was a big opportunity for<br />
them.<br />
The ENTy team from Romania<br />
created a high-tech wearable<br />
device that tracks the balance of<br />
the <strong>in</strong>ternal ear and checks the<br />
sp<strong>in</strong>e posture <strong>in</strong> real time.<br />
“ We thank Microsoft for the<br />
ollow<strong>in</strong>g the success of its first powered<br />
by Android, phone, PRIV, Canadian<br />
smart phone maker, BlackBerry Limited has<br />
unveiled DTEK50 , the world’s most secure<br />
Android smartphone <strong>in</strong> the mobile market<br />
to address address security, privacy needs<br />
of Android users <strong>with</strong> DTEK50 series<br />
The product be<strong>in</strong>g BlackBerry’s th<strong>in</strong>nest<br />
device ever, represents the best of<br />
BlackBerry <strong>with</strong> Android to make users more<br />
productive and responsive, p<strong>air</strong><strong>in</strong>g security<br />
<strong>with</strong> <strong>in</strong>telligent design.<br />
Fully equipped <strong>with</strong> Android<br />
Marshmallow 6.0, DTEK50 comb<strong>in</strong>es<br />
BlackBerry’s unique security, privacy and<br />
productivity <strong>with</strong> the full Android experience<br />
<strong>in</strong> an all-touch design, at a price po<strong>in</strong>t that’s<br />
accessible for consumers and ideal for<br />
enterprise fleet deploy<strong>men</strong>t.<br />
The product comb<strong>in</strong>es the world’s most<br />
secure smartphone <strong>with</strong> BlackBerry’s<br />
enterprise manage<strong>men</strong>t solutions to produce<br />
a powerful device capable of power<strong>in</strong>g any<br />
work day.<br />
“We take our customers’ privacy seriously.<br />
opportunity. It is a wonderful<br />
experience contest<strong>in</strong>g <strong>with</strong><br />
students from others countries.<br />
We will scale up our solution. We<br />
will take our project to the market.<br />
We will turn our ideas <strong>in</strong>to market<br />
realities. We did not know that<br />
we could do it. We are go<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
launch it and get medical<br />
certificate for the product. This<br />
will help us deliver the products<br />
to the hospital. But we need<br />
<strong>men</strong>tor ship and seed fund<strong>in</strong>g<br />
to scale up the solution” she said.<br />
Team <strong>Niger</strong>ia<br />
Narrat<strong>in</strong>g their experience,<br />
Obasegun Ayodele, the<br />
spokesperson of Team <strong>Niger</strong>ia<br />
from Obafemi Awolowo<br />
University Ile-Ife, OAU, said that<br />
their global competitiveness just<br />
started after compet<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />
worldwide f<strong>in</strong>als.<br />
Creat<strong>in</strong>g a gam<strong>in</strong>g and<br />
<strong>in</strong>ternet-surf<strong>in</strong>g platform for the<br />
visually-imp<strong>air</strong>ed, accord<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
him, has really <strong>in</strong>spired them to<br />
take the solution to the next level.<br />
“We have upgraded Humane<br />
solution to <strong>in</strong>clude state of the<br />
art technologies such as AI for<br />
facial and scene recognition. We<br />
are also conclud<strong>in</strong>g partnerships<br />
<strong>with</strong> resume and job search<br />
companies which would help<br />
advance our solution as regards<br />
help<strong>in</strong>g the visually imp<strong>air</strong>ed<br />
apply for jobs. We have <strong>in</strong>creased<br />
the app base of Humane to fit<br />
educational use.<br />
“The challenge is fund<strong>in</strong>g for<br />
bootcamps and component<br />
purchase coupled <strong>with</strong> power<br />
and <strong>in</strong>ternet access. We also<br />
would love to have more<br />
partnership <strong>with</strong> companies that<br />
are <strong>in</strong>terested <strong>in</strong> adopt<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
Humane platform to access the<br />
visually imp<strong>air</strong>ed.<br />
“We also plan on carry<strong>in</strong>g a<br />
market survey where the humane<br />
solution would be tested on about<br />
1000 to 5000 persons. To compete<br />
at world stage is just the<br />
beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g of our entrepreneur<br />
lives. “We are def<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g standards<br />
that would pilot <strong>in</strong>novation for<br />
the visually imp<strong>air</strong>ed”, he said.<br />
Team Night Watch from<br />
Tunisia<br />
For team Night Watch from<br />
Tunisia, the only African country<br />
that won 2nd Place w<strong>in</strong>ner <strong>in</strong> the<br />
World Citizenship category,<br />
Imag<strong>in</strong>e was the beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g of<br />
their journey to entrepreneur life.<br />
Night’s Watch created a<br />
prosthesis for people <strong>with</strong><br />
disabilities at the hand controlled<br />
by the MYO ( carried level of the<br />
forearm ).<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to Assil Mekki, one<br />
of the team members, “We are<br />
passionate about technology. We<br />
believe that it is the path to make<br />
the world a better place. A great<br />
idea is only great when you build<br />
it. We will take our project to<br />
market”.<br />
Digital Interactive Games<br />
from South Africa<br />
Also speak<strong>in</strong>g ,Jason Cross, a<br />
team member of Digital<br />
Interactive Games from South<br />
Africa, while narrat<strong>in</strong>g their<br />
experience said that Microsoft<br />
Imag<strong>in</strong>e Cup was really a big<br />
opportunity and exposure.<br />
“This is a good beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g for<br />
our team. We will turn our big<br />
ideas <strong>in</strong>to market realities after<br />
this competition even though is<br />
a challenge. We are a team of<br />
students attend<strong>in</strong>g Nelson<br />
That’s why we’re proud to have all the security<br />
and privacy functionality that’s built <strong>in</strong> our<br />
newest Android smartphone. DTEK50 merges<br />
the unique security and connectivity features<br />
BlackBerry is known for <strong>with</strong> the rich Android<br />
ecosystem,” Ralph P<strong>in</strong>i, Chief Operat<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Officer and General Manager, Devices,<br />
BlackBerry, said , add<strong>in</strong>g that, “DTEK50 adds<br />
to BlackBerry’s l<strong>in</strong>eup of secure smartphones,<br />
provid<strong>in</strong>g choices to our customers <strong>with</strong><br />
different price po<strong>in</strong>ts on both BlackBerry 10<br />
and Android platforms.”<br />
Android Security<br />
Meanwhile, <strong>in</strong> a recent recent survey1 of<br />
Android smartphone users, BlackBerry found<br />
that 50 percent believe their smartphone is<br />
only somewhat secure, and what’s more,<br />
despite data security fears, one <strong>in</strong> six Android<br />
users don’t know about Android security<br />
patches. “With an <strong>in</strong>crease <strong>in</strong> cybercrime on<br />
smartphones, people need to recognize that<br />
the private details of their lives – where they<br />
live, their bank <strong>in</strong>fo, pictures of their kids –<br />
are at risk on their personal device. You<br />
wouldn’t leave the doors of your house<br />
Mandela Metropolitan<br />
University, NMMU, <strong>in</strong> Port<br />
Elizabeth South Africa”, he said.<br />
Team Healthx from United<br />
<strong>State</strong>s<br />
For Ahmad Alsaleem, a team<br />
member of Healthx, w<strong>in</strong>ners, of<br />
2016 United <strong>State</strong>s World<br />
Citizenship, Imag<strong>in</strong>e Cup has<br />
helped them to re- tool their<br />
solution to global stage, add<strong>in</strong>g<br />
that, their team will take the<br />
solution to next level.<br />
Success story:<br />
A good example of success<br />
story of Imag<strong>in</strong>e Cup is Abiola<br />
Olaniran, founder of Gamsole,<br />
who was among the students that<br />
went to Poland <strong>in</strong> 2010 to<br />
showcase software <strong>Niger</strong>ia.<br />
The young man has turned his<br />
ideas <strong>in</strong>to realities as he is<br />
already mak<strong>in</strong>g a big impact on<br />
the global gam<strong>in</strong>g scene <strong>with</strong><br />
millions of downloads achieved<br />
around the world.<br />
Gamsole’s success shows that<br />
Imag<strong>in</strong>e cup students must take<br />
their product to the next level. It<br />
also shows that the time is ripe<br />
for <strong>in</strong>ternational <strong>in</strong>vestors to<br />
become <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> the African<br />
Mobile gam<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>dustry.<br />
It would be recalled that 35<br />
teams from 34 countries had<br />
competed <strong>in</strong> the world f<strong>in</strong>als <strong>in</strong><br />
Seattle, Wash<strong>in</strong>gton, <strong>with</strong> 9 <strong>in</strong><br />
the Games category, 13 <strong>in</strong> the<br />
Innovation category and 13 <strong>in</strong> the<br />
World Citizenship category.<br />
Runn<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> 14th year, it started<br />
<strong>in</strong> 2003 <strong>with</strong> just 2,000 students<br />
from 25 countries. To date, nearly<br />
1.8 million students from more<br />
than 190 countries have engaged<br />
<strong>with</strong> the Imag<strong>in</strong>e cup program.<br />
unlocked at night. Hav<strong>in</strong>g a smartphone that<br />
doesn’t take your privacy seriously is the<br />
equivalent,” David Kleidermacher, Chief<br />
Security Officer, BlackBerry, said, add<strong>in</strong>g that,<br />
“It’s equally important for bus<strong>in</strong>esses to protect<br />
their sensitive data from cyberattacks at all<br />
po<strong>in</strong>ts of their mobile environ<strong>men</strong>t – from the<br />
device to the ne<strong>two</strong>rk and servers.”<br />
The device was designed to address the<br />
security and privacy needs of today’s<br />
uncompromis<strong>in</strong>g Android users. Smartphones<br />
are <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>gly be<strong>in</strong>g targeted for cyberattacks<br />
through tactics like malicious apps, scareware<br />
notifications and <strong>in</strong>secure Wi-Fi connections.<br />
BlackBerry’s Android smartphones,<br />
<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g DTEK50 and PRIV, have unique<br />
built-<strong>in</strong> hardware security. DTEK50 encrypts<br />
all users’ <strong>in</strong>formation, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />
critical data and personal data such as pictures,<br />
videos and contacts. Malware protection is also<br />
built-<strong>in</strong> along <strong>with</strong> back-up, wipe and restore<br />
capabilities. Additional software provides users<br />
<strong>with</strong> visibility and control over which apps get<br />
access to personal <strong>in</strong>fo or device features such<br />
as the microphone or camera.
PAGE 26—SUNDAY VANGUARD, AUGUST 7, 2016
SUNDAY VANGUARD, AUGUST 7, 2016, PAGE 27<br />
AYO ONIKOYI<br />
08052201215<br />
Tax guru, Tele Ogunjobi, dazzles @ 50<br />
It was razzmatazz all the way, as family and friends came together to celebrate, Tele Ogunjobi, a tax<br />
consultant, Commissioner for F<strong>in</strong>ance and Plann<strong>in</strong>g at the <strong>Niger</strong>ia Atomic Energy Commission (NAEC)<br />
and onetime Special Adviser to the Hon. M<strong>in</strong>ister of Commerce and Industry, Senator Jubril Mart<strong>in</strong>s-<br />
Kuye (OFR), who turned 50 recently.<br />
For the Asiwaju Jagunmolu of Ago-Iwoye, it was a crown<strong>in</strong>g mo<strong>men</strong>t of fifty years well spent on planet<br />
earth as guests showered praises on him for hav<strong>in</strong>g touched many lives. The party held at Grace Garden<br />
Event Place <strong>in</strong> Lekki Phase 1. Photos by Ak<strong>in</strong>wunmi Ibrahim<br />
De<strong>in</strong>de Williams’<br />
daughter weds<br />
Sir Olade<strong>in</strong>de Williams, Ch<strong>air</strong>man, Unity<br />
Hospitals Group Limited, had the pleasure of<br />
host<strong>in</strong>g friends and well wishers when his<br />
daughter wedded her heartthrob <strong>in</strong> Lagos<br />
recently. The wedd<strong>in</strong>g which held at Wesley<br />
Cathedral Olowogbowo, Lagos had many notable<br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ians <strong>in</strong> attendance. The reception held at The<br />
Classique Events Centre, Oregun, Ikeja, Lagos.<br />
Celebrant, Asiwaju Tele Ogunjobi and wife,<br />
Omowunmi.<br />
Oba Kabiru Adewale Shotobi, Ayangbure of<br />
Ikorodu and his wife, Olori Kudirat.<br />
Mr and Mrs. Adekunle Adeniyi Adeleke at their<br />
engage<strong>men</strong>t .<br />
L-R: Children of the celebrant: Ham<strong>in</strong>ah; Muiz and<br />
Fatimah<br />
L-R: Mrs. Iyabo Mustapha and husband, Senator<br />
Olalekan Mustapha and Senator Jubril<br />
Mart<strong>in</strong>s-Kuye, former M<strong>in</strong>ister of<br />
Commerce and Indusrty.<br />
L-R: HRM Oba Afolabi Babade, the Owa of<br />
Okeoro, Ekiti <strong>State</strong> greet<strong>in</strong>g the wife of the<br />
Asiwaju of Remoland, Chief (Mrs.) Ola<br />
Onafowokan to the delight of Olori Ade Babade<br />
and Asiwaju, Solomon Kayode Onafowokan.<br />
L-R: Mr. Akunna Sampson, Credit Control<br />
Manager; Mr. Shola Ogunleye, Internal Auditor;<br />
and Ms. Titi Jolaoso, F<strong>in</strong>ancial Controller; all of<br />
Vanguard.<br />
Ideas House team at<br />
their 2016 mid-year<br />
retreat<br />
L-R: Pr<strong>in</strong>ce Feyi Soyewon and wife, Olori Abiodun<br />
and Hon. Olu Osibote.<br />
Inauguration of the HOSCOM,<br />
FCT wo<strong>men</strong>’s w<strong>in</strong>g chapter<br />
<strong>in</strong> Abuja<br />
L-R: Groom and the bride’s parents, Mr and Mrs.<br />
Ade Adeleke <strong>with</strong> Sir and Lady Charles<br />
Olade<strong>in</strong>de Williams.<br />
From left: FCT Ch<strong>air</strong>person, Host Communities<br />
of <strong>Niger</strong>ia (HOSCOM), Dame Tumuni Akogun,<br />
National Ch<strong>air</strong>man, Host Communities of <strong>Niger</strong>ia<br />
Cross Section of Ideas House team dur<strong>in</strong>g the (HOSCOM), Dr. Mike Emuh and Secretary<br />
2016 Mid-Year retreat at Whisper<strong>in</strong>g Palms resort National Ch<strong>air</strong>man Host Communities of <strong>Niger</strong>ia<br />
<strong>in</strong> Badagry, Lagos.<br />
(HOSCOM), Maryjude Ayodele<br />
L-R: Asiwaju of Remoland, Chief Solomon<br />
Kayode Onafowokan, bride’s father, Sir Charles<br />
Olade<strong>in</strong>de Williams KJW, his brother, Arc Kunle<br />
Williams, Dr Michael Obafunso Peters and a PR<br />
guru, Aramide Tola Noibi.
PAGE 28—SUNDAY VANGUARD, AUGUST 7, 2016<br />
Hyundai Tucson most appeal<strong>in</strong>g<br />
small SUV by J.D Power<br />
J<br />
.D. Power<br />
designated the<br />
2016 Hyundai Tucson as<br />
its most appeal<strong>in</strong>g small<br />
SUV <strong>in</strong> the 2016<br />
Automotive Performance,<br />
Execution and Layout<br />
(APEAL) StudySM. In its<br />
21st year, the APEAL<br />
study exam<strong>in</strong>es owners’<br />
emotional attach<strong>men</strong>t<br />
and level of excite<strong>men</strong>t<br />
across 77 attributes,<br />
rang<strong>in</strong>g from the power<br />
they feel when they step<br />
on the gas to the sense<br />
of comfort and luxury<br />
they feel when climb<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>in</strong>to the driver’s seat.<br />
Vehicles and their brands<br />
are measured on a 1,000-<br />
po<strong>in</strong>t scale.<br />
Tucson outscored all<br />
other small SUVs and<br />
performed particularly<br />
well <strong>in</strong> the categories of<br />
vehicle fuel economy,<br />
seats, HVAC, storage,<br />
exterior, visibility,<br />
driv<strong>in</strong>g, <strong>in</strong>terior and<br />
audio/comm./<br />
enterta<strong>in</strong><strong>men</strong>t/<br />
navigation.<br />
“We are thrilled <strong>with</strong><br />
ORGANIZER of the<br />
2016 Uyo International<br />
Motor Show,<br />
SOUTHFIELD Technologies<br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ia has rolled out<br />
a set of mouth water<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>centives<br />
to attract prospective<br />
companies to its com<strong>in</strong>g<br />
event tak<strong>in</strong>g place at Le<br />
Meridien Ibom Hotel & Golf<br />
Resort <strong>in</strong> Akwa Ibom <strong>State</strong><br />
from 2 to 9, 2016 September.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the Manag<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Director of the company,<br />
Mr. Charles<br />
Cont<strong>in</strong>ental Tire takes advantage<br />
of W.A grow<strong>in</strong>g tyre market<br />
THE West African<br />
market is estimated<br />
to be <strong>in</strong> the region of over<br />
eight million tyres <strong>in</strong> 2016<br />
and grow<strong>in</strong>g to over 12 million<br />
by 2025. For this reason,<br />
Cont<strong>in</strong>ental Tires<br />
world’s forth largest tyre<br />
manufacturer is tak<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
advantage to launch its<br />
presence <strong>in</strong> Ghana, West<br />
Africa.<br />
Recently the lead<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>ternational<br />
tyre brand Cont<strong>in</strong>ental<br />
Tire officially<br />
opened its first warehouse<br />
for West Africa <strong>in</strong> Ghana.<br />
As a part of Bolloré Africa<br />
Logistics the warehous<strong>in</strong>g<br />
facility situated <strong>in</strong> Tema<br />
is part of the organisations<br />
top-quality bonded logistics<br />
the recognition of Tucson<br />
<strong>in</strong> this year’s J.D. Power<br />
APEAL study,” said Scott<br />
Margason, director,<br />
product plann<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
Hyundai Motor America.<br />
“The new Tucson looks<br />
great, has <strong>two</strong> fuel<br />
efficient eng<strong>in</strong>es and a<br />
roomy <strong>in</strong>terior that<br />
satisfies a wide range of<br />
SUV buyers. The team<br />
did a great job launch<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the all-new Tucson this<br />
year.”<br />
Uyo Int’l Motor show organiser offers huge <strong>in</strong>centives to exhibitors<br />
platforms situated a few<br />
kilometres from the port<br />
term<strong>in</strong>al. Bolloré Africa<br />
logistics <strong>in</strong> Ghana provides<br />
over 90,000m² of warehouses<br />
and storage areas.<br />
“The capacity of the facility<br />
allows us the opportunity<br />
and flexibility to expand<br />
as the market dictates”,<br />
says Johann Liebenberg,<br />
Market Manager<br />
Cont<strong>in</strong>ental Tire West<br />
Africa.<br />
Driven by the need to<br />
provide superior products<br />
and service to the West African<br />
market, the new facility<br />
<strong>in</strong> Tema will allow<br />
ease of access and <strong>in</strong>creased<br />
capacity for quick<br />
and efficient distribution.<br />
Weststar produces 1st <strong>Niger</strong>ian<br />
globally certified tra<strong>in</strong>er<br />
MR. Abdul Ligali,Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g manager,<br />
Weststar Associates Limited has received a<br />
certificate of excellence <strong>in</strong> global tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>gs from<br />
Daimler AG Global Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g Center <strong>in</strong> Stuttgart,<br />
Germany. By this feat, Mr. Ligali has become the<br />
first <strong>Niger</strong>ian to be certified as a Mercedes-Benz<br />
global tra<strong>in</strong>er by Daimler.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the Manag<strong>in</strong>g Director, Weststar Associates<br />
Limited, Mr. Mirko Plath, this is <strong>in</strong> preparations<br />
for the expansion of a certified global tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
Centre for the lead<strong>in</strong>g brands Weststar represents<br />
<strong>in</strong> <strong>Niger</strong>ia which is already <strong>in</strong> the pipel<strong>in</strong>e.<br />
Weststar represents Mercedes Benz, Chrysler,<br />
Dodge and Jeep brands <strong>in</strong> <strong>Niger</strong>ia.<br />
S<strong>in</strong>ce <strong>in</strong>ception, Weststar has organized technical<br />
and non-technical tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>gs for staff, dealers, and<br />
customers <strong>in</strong> order to expand the knowledge base<br />
of all employees and meet the various needs of customers.<br />
He recalled that <strong>in</strong> 2014, Weststar officially<br />
set-up an <strong>in</strong>-house tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g depart<strong>men</strong>t which, has<br />
tra<strong>in</strong>ed over 300 participants <strong>in</strong> various aspects of<br />
the bus<strong>in</strong>ess.<br />
The <strong>in</strong>-house tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>volves <strong>in</strong>vit<strong>in</strong>g a global<br />
tra<strong>in</strong>er usually assigned by the manufacturers, to<br />
deliver a customized tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g program to the team<br />
which <strong>in</strong> most cases, consists of employees, dealers,<br />
and customers as a form of support. This is an<br />
addition to the regular e-tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>gs held locally.<br />
These different tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>gs could be about a particular<br />
product, sales, service, after-sales, customer relationship<br />
manage<strong>men</strong>t, use of various software applications<br />
such as Electronic Parts catalogue (EPC),<br />
Workshop Information System (WIS), order<strong>in</strong>g systems<br />
amongst others.<br />
Essien,these <strong>in</strong>centive are<br />
key and one of a k<strong>in</strong>d, that<br />
exhibit<strong>in</strong>g firms should take<br />
advantage of <strong>in</strong> our noble<br />
effort at provid<strong>in</strong>g a deal<br />
worthwhile, particularly <strong>in</strong><br />
the harsh economic conditions<br />
the country is currently<br />
fac<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
‘’ We believe that apart<br />
from be<strong>in</strong>g an <strong>in</strong>novation<br />
itwill go a long way <strong>in</strong> mak<strong>in</strong>g<br />
firms <strong>in</strong> the automobile<br />
and Support Sectors put up<br />
a good out<strong>in</strong>g as this shall<br />
form part of the total deal<br />
for participat<strong>in</strong>g firms. It will<br />
make for complete bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />
and veritable social atmosphere<br />
through out the duration<br />
of the show.<br />
The <strong>in</strong>centives <strong>in</strong>clude:<br />
* lodg<strong>in</strong>g/ accommodation<br />
for <strong>two</strong> of the firm’s officials<br />
to the show;<br />
* meals (Breakfast,<br />
Lunch and D<strong>in</strong>ner) at the<br />
Le Meridien;<br />
*exhibitor’s representative<br />
will have time for recreation<br />
after a hectic bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />
day and can make use<br />
of the Swimm<strong>in</strong>g Pool, Tennis<br />
court as well as one of<br />
Africa’s most beautiful Golf<br />
course depend<strong>in</strong>g on where<br />
his <strong>in</strong>terest is;<br />
Also models would be assigned<br />
to the exhibit<strong>in</strong>g<br />
firms unless where deemed<br />
otherwise.<br />
The Southfield boss noted,<br />
our reason is to ensure<br />
that participants who by virtue<br />
of be<strong>in</strong>g at the event are<br />
our partners are comfortable,<br />
secure and safe to successfully<br />
showcase their<br />
brands <strong>in</strong> an atmosphere<br />
devoid of confusion. This<br />
assurance is be<strong>in</strong>g given by<br />
the governor of the state of<br />
Akwa Ibom, Elder Udom<br />
Emmanuel so as to assure<br />
everyone, particularly those<br />
that would be com<strong>in</strong>g from<br />
overseas country, and have<br />
those very expensive mach<strong>in</strong>es<br />
secure at the show<br />
ground through out the 8-<br />
day duration of the event.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to him, it<br />
should however be of <strong>in</strong>terest<br />
and noted as part of the<br />
reason that we <strong>in</strong>tend to<br />
keep to acceptable <strong>in</strong>ternational<br />
standards <strong>in</strong> Motor<br />
show exhibition, and these<br />
consideration is made to<br />
accommodate the customer<br />
and visitors who would prefer<br />
to visit <strong>in</strong> even<strong>in</strong>gs, so<br />
we have an addition and<br />
flood lights to illum<strong>in</strong>ate the<br />
show ground at nights.<br />
•Toyota <strong>Niger</strong>ia Limited recently held a customer engage<strong>men</strong>t forum where it <strong>in</strong>teracted <strong>with</strong> its customers<br />
on how best to serve them. Pix shows Toyota Manag<strong>in</strong>g Director, Mr. Kunle Ade-Ojo (centre),<br />
<strong>with</strong> the customers and some manage<strong>men</strong>t staff of the company.
SUNDAY VANGUARD, AUGUST 7, 2016, PAGE 29<br />
gallery<br />
‘BOKO HARAM STUDENTS’<br />
They can’t stop<br />
draw<strong>in</strong>g AK47 to<br />
share horrify<strong>in</strong>g<br />
experiences<br />
•Miss Bless<strong>in</strong>g Douglas (left, stand<strong>in</strong>g) <strong>in</strong> one of the classrooms<br />
BY EBELE ORAKPO<br />
Until recently, north-east<br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ia, especially the<br />
three states of Borno,<br />
Adamawa and Yobe, did not know<br />
peace due to the activities of Boko<br />
Haram, an Islamist terror group<br />
which laid siege to the region.<br />
The group began attack<strong>in</strong>g<br />
security agents, civilians, schools,<br />
churches, mosques, markets, etc.,<br />
after its founder, Mohammed Yusuf,<br />
was killed while <strong>in</strong> police custody.<br />
At the height of the attacks, schools<br />
<strong>in</strong> the region were shut as towns and<br />
villages were sacked and, <strong>in</strong> some<br />
cases, razed. Families were separated<br />
while thousands lost their lives. Many<br />
people who escaped the attacks fled<br />
to neighbour<strong>in</strong>g states, <strong>with</strong> most<br />
end<strong>in</strong>g up as <strong>in</strong>ternally displaced<br />
persons (IDPs) <strong>in</strong> different camps.<br />
Seek<strong>in</strong>g to acquire western<br />
education <strong>in</strong> the region was ak<strong>in</strong> to<br />
court<strong>in</strong>g trouble. In February 2014,<br />
59 boys were killed at the Federal<br />
Govern<strong>men</strong>t College, Buni Yadi,<br />
Yobe <strong>State</strong> while 24 build<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong><br />
the school were razed. Th<strong>in</strong>gs came<br />
to a head when, <strong>in</strong> April 2014, the<br />
terrorists stormed a school <strong>in</strong> Chibok,<br />
Borno <strong>State</strong>, and kidnapped about<br />
276 school girls. Their crime? Seek<strong>in</strong>g<br />
to acquire western education!<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to Miss Bless<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Douglas, a graduate of International<br />
and Comparative Politics from the<br />
American University of <strong>Niger</strong>ia<br />
(AUN), Yola, and founder/CEO of<br />
K<strong>in</strong>tsukuroi Foundation, a nongovern<strong>men</strong>tal<br />
organisation <strong>with</strong> the<br />
mandate to tackle <strong>men</strong>tal health<br />
issues affect<strong>in</strong>g IDPs, she started the<br />
foundation after imag<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g the horror<br />
IDPs went through due to Boko Haram<br />
attacks.<br />
IDP camps were not even spared<br />
by the terrorists. For <strong>in</strong>stance, the<br />
Malkohi IDP camp <strong>in</strong> Yola was<br />
attacked. In this report, Sunday<br />
Vanguard looks at the state of student<br />
IDPs <strong>in</strong> schools, the challenges and<br />
how they are cop<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
Go<strong>in</strong>g back to school<br />
As the Federal Govern<strong>men</strong>t<br />
<strong>in</strong>tensifies the fight aga<strong>in</strong>st Boko<br />
Haram, the need to help children,<br />
who had experienced the horrors of<br />
terrorism lead a near normal life,<br />
became paramount. So, many were<br />
sent to schools to cont<strong>in</strong>ue their<br />
education, especially those <strong>in</strong><br />
secondary schools, while those<br />
whose towns and villages have been<br />
rescued from the terrorists were<br />
encouraged to go back home.<br />
However, many of them are still<br />
struggl<strong>in</strong>g to survive away from their<br />
homes.<br />
Speak<strong>in</strong>g to Sunday Vanguard,<br />
Douglas said K<strong>in</strong>tsukuroi<br />
Foundation recently visited some<br />
schools <strong>in</strong> Yola, Adamawa <strong>State</strong>. “At<br />
the Aliyu Mustapha College,there<br />
were 187 students <strong>in</strong> SS2. The<br />
pr<strong>in</strong>cipal said the number of<br />
students wasn’t always high.<br />
However, <strong>with</strong> the <strong>in</strong>flux of IDPs <strong>in</strong>to<br />
the state, govern<strong>men</strong>t encouraged<br />
schools to lend a help<strong>in</strong>g hand by<br />
accept<strong>in</strong>g, empathiz<strong>in</strong>g and<br />
educat<strong>in</strong>g these children.”<br />
The pr<strong>in</strong>cipal of the school, Mr<br />
Umar Ishaka Yusuf, told Sunday<br />
Vanguard that most of the students<br />
were able to adjust quickly. “Right<br />
now, most of them, about 75 per cent,<br />
have completed their Senior School<br />
Certificate and Junior School<br />
Certificate exams and have gone to<br />
other schools. S<strong>in</strong>ce last year, they<br />
have been go<strong>in</strong>g back to their<br />
various towns and villages<br />
especially those from Mubi, Hong<br />
and Gombi.”<br />
Writ<strong>in</strong>g and draw<strong>in</strong>g on walls<br />
On the walls of some classrooms<br />
were written names of guns, names<br />
of football clubs etc. When asked<br />
about the develop<strong>men</strong>t, the<br />
pr<strong>in</strong>cipal said: “That is what they<br />
The students say<br />
they put up the<br />
writ<strong>in</strong>gs and<br />
draw<strong>in</strong>gs on the wall<br />
to share their<br />
experiences, fears<br />
and plight; they<br />
write, draw, laugh or<br />
cry about their<br />
realities and move<br />
on<br />
do, may be for fun.”<br />
“The walls of school’s<br />
classrooms are clustered <strong>with</strong><br />
draw<strong>in</strong>gs of AK47 guns. There<br />
were also writ<strong>in</strong>gs of<br />
nicknames such as MK Don<br />
(probably referr<strong>in</strong>g to Milton<br />
Keynes Dons Football Club)<br />
and E Boy. Dur<strong>in</strong>g counsell<strong>in</strong>g<br />
sessions <strong>with</strong> some students, we<br />
heard stories of devastat<strong>in</strong>g<br />
experiences. The students do<br />
the writ<strong>in</strong>gs and draw<strong>in</strong>gs.<br />
There is no specification as to<br />
who <strong>in</strong> particular or when. It’s<br />
not like they plan it before<br />
do<strong>in</strong>g it. It’s done randomly.<br />
The students say they put up<br />
the writ<strong>in</strong>gs and draw<strong>in</strong>gs on<br />
the wall to share their<br />
experiences, fears and plight.<br />
They say they write, draw,<br />
laugh or cry about their<br />
realities and move on.”<br />
•Members of the murderous Boko Haram group<br />
Bitter experiences<br />
These children can only be described as<br />
courageous. Their experiences would have<br />
made them throw <strong>in</strong> the towel and become<br />
bitter at society as the terrorists would have<br />
wanted them to do. Instead, they refused<br />
to give up.<br />
Narrat<strong>in</strong>g her encounters <strong>with</strong> the<br />
students, Douglas stated: “Aliyu (not real<br />
name) said Boko Haram members took<br />
his father away and killed his brother <strong>with</strong><br />
what he described as an AK47. He tried to<br />
run away <strong>with</strong> his pregnant mother and<br />
little sister but lost them <strong>in</strong> the midst of the<br />
chaos that took over his town. He blames<br />
himself every day because he feels he<br />
betrayed the family he should have been<br />
protect<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
“Aisha (not real name) said she lost her<br />
father to the terrorist group. Her father<br />
had sacrificed his life to save her and her<br />
mother.<br />
“‘I don’t even like com<strong>in</strong>g to school but<br />
my mother won’t let me stay back,’ Am<strong>in</strong>a<br />
(not real name), another student, said. ‘My<br />
mother says I have to take advantage of<br />
any opportunity that presents itself to me.<br />
She doesn’t know how people stare or<br />
po<strong>in</strong>t f<strong>in</strong>gers at me, she has no idea how<br />
often some classmates can’t wait to scream<br />
IDP and look <strong>in</strong> my direction whenever we<br />
have visitors <strong>in</strong> our class. She doesn’t know<br />
how often I cry myself to sleep or swallow<br />
my words. She doesn’t know what the<br />
th<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong> my head are ask<strong>in</strong>g me to<br />
do.’”<br />
Stigmatisation<br />
Apart from the horrors suffered <strong>in</strong><br />
the hands of the terrorists, the<br />
ensu<strong>in</strong>g trauma, the physical and<br />
emotional pa<strong>in</strong>s, these children<br />
have, <strong>in</strong> addition, to endure the<br />
stigmatisation from fellow students.<br />
Talk of double wahala for <strong>dead</strong>, body<br />
(a corpse gett<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> a<br />
ghastly motor accident!), apologies<br />
to the late Afrobeat legend, Fela<br />
Anikulapo Kuti. These people<br />
escaped as it were, from the lions’<br />
den only to be attacked <strong>in</strong> their ‘safe<br />
haven’ by another lion.<br />
Douglas added: “Am<strong>in</strong>a’s<br />
encounter confirmed that the IDP<br />
students are sometimes stigmatised<br />
<strong>in</strong> school. The psychological effect<br />
of their experiences dur<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
<strong>in</strong>surgency and the stigmatisation<br />
that comes <strong>with</strong> their current<br />
predica<strong>men</strong>t is one that barely gets<br />
any form of attention.”<br />
Our role<br />
“The K<strong>in</strong>tsukuroi Foundation is<br />
work<strong>in</strong>g to create a platform to<br />
bridge the gap. Our approach to<br />
counsell<strong>in</strong>g/rehabilitation seeks to<br />
open doors of forgiveness, <strong>men</strong>tal<br />
wellness and new beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>gs,”<br />
noted Douglas.
PAGE 30, SUNDAY VANGUARD, AUGUST 7, 2016<br />
We are be<strong>in</strong>g persecuted —Witches group<br />
•Praises Oshiomhole for transform<strong>in</strong>g Edo, counsels on gov. poll<br />
By Y<strong>in</strong>ka Ajayi<br />
A<br />
group, which calls itself<br />
Witches and Wizards<br />
Association of <strong>Niger</strong>ia (WITCAN),<br />
has described Governor Adams<br />
Oshiomhole as a workaholic while<br />
com<strong>men</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g him for transform<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Edo <strong>State</strong>.<br />
The group, which also asked<br />
Oshiomhole to put <strong>in</strong> place<br />
measures to ensure that the<br />
forthcom<strong>in</strong>g gubernatorial election<br />
<strong>in</strong> the state is successful, however,<br />
compla<strong>in</strong>ed that its members were<br />
be<strong>in</strong>g persecuted, plead<strong>in</strong>g that the<br />
persecution should stop.<br />
It spoke through its Publicity<br />
Secretary, Dr Okhue Iboi.<br />
“Members of our association are<br />
apolitical. We are not partisan. Our<br />
own concern as stakeholders <strong>in</strong> the<br />
project called <strong>Niger</strong>ia is for peace<br />
and unity to reign. Our own witches<br />
group are not evil. We do good, and<br />
promote whatever will br<strong>in</strong>g<br />
progress to mank<strong>in</strong>d. We love<br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ia. Oshiomhole has been<br />
work<strong>in</strong>g very hard <strong>in</strong> the last seven<br />
years plus, and he has transformed<br />
Edo <strong>State</strong>, but he should be very<br />
vigilant so that some hoodlums<br />
CMB-VERTIKAL<br />
By Ephraim Oseji<br />
As part of its<br />
commit<strong>men</strong>t to<br />
deliver one million<br />
hous<strong>in</strong>g units and to make<br />
them affordable, CMB<br />
Build<strong>in</strong>g Ma<strong>in</strong>tenance and<br />
Invest<strong>men</strong>t Company<br />
Limited has entered <strong>in</strong>to<br />
partnership <strong>with</strong> VERTIKAL<br />
Design and Build of Poland.<br />
VERTIKAL Design and<br />
Build is a Polish company<br />
<strong>with</strong> over 33 years of<br />
professional hands-on<br />
experience <strong>in</strong> the European<br />
market.<br />
Expla<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g the choice of<br />
CMB, the Chief Executive<br />
Officer of VERTIKAL Design<br />
and Build, Mr. Blazej<br />
B<strong>in</strong>ienda, expressed his<br />
confidence on the<br />
manage<strong>men</strong>t of CMB and<br />
the quality of projects<br />
undertaken prais<strong>in</strong>g its<br />
expertise and operations<br />
despite all odds. He said:<br />
“We are very pleased <strong>with</strong><br />
the cooperation <strong>with</strong> CMB<br />
*Dr Okhue Iboi<br />
work<strong>in</strong>g for some political<br />
godfathers don’t unleash violence<br />
which may lead to the destruction<br />
of properties and lives,” Iboi, a tradomedical<br />
practitioner, told Sunday<br />
Vanguard <strong>in</strong> Lagos.<br />
The witches spokesman disclosed<br />
that the task of deliver<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
message to Oshiomhole and other<br />
political gladiators <strong>in</strong> Edo <strong>State</strong><br />
was given to the witches dur<strong>in</strong>g a<br />
meet<strong>in</strong>g members of the group held<br />
at Irrua.<br />
“We were hold<strong>in</strong>g our monthly<br />
meet<strong>in</strong>g at Irrua, and, suddenly,<br />
while look<strong>in</strong>g at our crystal ball <strong>in</strong><br />
the coven, we saw some th<strong>in</strong>gs that<br />
were frighten<strong>in</strong>g concern<strong>in</strong>g Edo<br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ia. We visited <strong>Niger</strong>ia<br />
and we know that CMB is a<br />
very strong and dynamic<br />
developer imple<strong>men</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g a<br />
number of large <strong>in</strong>vest<strong>men</strong>ts<br />
<strong>in</strong> many places of the<br />
country.” He cont<strong>in</strong>ued. “We<br />
also noticed that the<br />
company CMB is very<br />
focused on the develop<strong>men</strong>t<br />
and imple<strong>men</strong>tation of the<br />
best facilities for its<br />
customers.”<br />
The new corporate synergy<br />
CMB-VERTIKAL Company<br />
will be focus<strong>in</strong>g on creat<strong>in</strong>g<br />
and improv<strong>in</strong>g build<strong>in</strong>g<br />
construction technology <strong>with</strong><br />
emphasis on <strong>in</strong>novative<br />
build<strong>in</strong>g design, structural<br />
stability and elevated<br />
professional competence as<br />
well as enhanc<strong>in</strong>g<br />
operational capacity to<br />
improve construction<br />
quality, affordability and<br />
delivery of hous<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>in</strong>frastructure <strong>in</strong> <strong>Niger</strong>ia.<br />
Also speak<strong>in</strong>g on the<br />
partnership, the Manag<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Director/CEO, .CMB<br />
and thereafter I was mandated as<br />
the spokesperson of the group to<br />
deliver this message to the governor,<br />
and other stakeholders that have<br />
one th<strong>in</strong>g or the other to do <strong>with</strong> the<br />
governorship election <strong>in</strong> Edo <strong>State</strong>.<br />
But we are mak<strong>in</strong>g a special appeal<br />
to Governor Oshiomhole because<br />
he is the Chief Security Officer of<br />
the state. He should liaise <strong>with</strong> the<br />
police, INEC and other<br />
stakeholders to ensure that peace is<br />
ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>ed before, dur<strong>in</strong>g and after<br />
the elections,” Iboi said.<br />
Warn<strong>in</strong>g politicians <strong>in</strong> Edo <strong>State</strong><br />
not to see the election as a do-or-die<br />
aff<strong>air</strong>, he said political parties and<br />
candidates tak<strong>in</strong>g part <strong>in</strong> the<br />
election must respect the will of the<br />
electorate. “Power belong to God<br />
and He alone gives it to whomsoever<br />
it pleases Him to give it to. But one<br />
fact our politicians must know is that<br />
the will of the people must be<br />
respected” .<br />
While advis<strong>in</strong>g politicians to take<br />
the witches warn<strong>in</strong>g seriously, Iboi<br />
said: “Witches are not jok<strong>in</strong>g over<br />
this Edo election. We will not allow<br />
any <strong>in</strong>dividual or group to destroy<br />
the state or give it a bad name. It is<br />
unfortunate that many <strong>Niger</strong>ians<br />
are hypocrites. When they hear<br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ians to get one million<br />
hous<strong>in</strong>g units<br />
Oge Igwagu of The House That Wisdom Built M<strong>in</strong>istry congratulates<br />
Bless<strong>in</strong>g Chuks, Most Dist<strong>in</strong>guished Tra<strong>in</strong>ee of the Skills Acquisition<br />
Scheme Batch, dur<strong>in</strong>g the Churchs'16 Annual Convention<br />
Kelechukwu Mbagwu<br />
MD/CEO, CMB Build<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Ma<strong>in</strong>tenance and Invest<strong>men</strong>t<br />
Company Limited<br />
Build<strong>in</strong>g Ma<strong>in</strong>tenance and<br />
Invest<strong>men</strong>t Company<br />
Limited, Mr. Kelechukwu<br />
Mbagwu, expla<strong>in</strong>ed what<br />
the company and <strong>Niger</strong>ia<br />
stands to ga<strong>in</strong>. He said:<br />
‘’CMB and VERTIKAL<br />
share same ideologies and<br />
com<strong>in</strong>g together will give us<br />
the capability, the<br />
equip<strong>men</strong>t, the personnel<br />
and skill needed <strong>in</strong> order to<br />
witches or read about witches, what<br />
comes to their m<strong>in</strong>d is evil or<br />
darkness. For our own witches<br />
group, we are children of light. We<br />
are for good. Have people forgotten<br />
that even <strong>in</strong> the Bible there is a story<br />
of K<strong>in</strong>g Saul who consulted a witch<br />
when he was about to go <strong>in</strong>to a battle<br />
to enable him know how the battle<br />
will go?<br />
“Aga<strong>in</strong> people tend to forget that<br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ia is a secular state, <strong>Niger</strong>ia<br />
doesn’t belong to only Christians<br />
and Muslims, the nation is for all<br />
faiths. They should stop persecut<strong>in</strong>g<br />
witches or look at us <strong>with</strong> disda<strong>in</strong>.<br />
As stakeholders they should allow<br />
us to make our own contributions<br />
to the growth and develop<strong>men</strong>t of<br />
the country.” The witches<br />
spokesperson said the election is<br />
go<strong>in</strong>g to be a straight battle between<br />
the candidate of All Progressives<br />
Congress, APC, Godw<strong>in</strong> Obaseki,<br />
and that of Peoples Democratic<br />
Party, PDP, Pastor Ize Iyamu.<br />
“The battle is a straight one<br />
between Iyamu and Obaseki, and<br />
the election is go<strong>in</strong>g to be hotly<br />
contested. But on who is go<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
w<strong>in</strong>, we are hold<strong>in</strong>g an emergency<br />
meet<strong>in</strong>g at Ofosu next Wednesday,<br />
and the person who is go<strong>in</strong>g to w<strong>in</strong><br />
the election will be revealed to us at<br />
that meet<strong>in</strong>g.”<br />
geometrically <strong>in</strong>crease our<br />
capacity because, if we are<br />
go<strong>in</strong>g to ever be able to<br />
deliver anyth<strong>in</strong>g close to<br />
what <strong>Niger</strong>ia needs, we are<br />
go<strong>in</strong>g to have to import the<br />
technology. “We need to<br />
team up <strong>with</strong> people who<br />
have done it before like<br />
VERTIKAL that have<br />
delivered <strong>in</strong> Poland over<br />
100,000 or 200,000 hous<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
units, and over a period of<br />
time, they can deliver one<br />
million hous<strong>in</strong>g units, which<br />
is what we want <strong>in</strong> <strong>Niger</strong>ia<br />
and that is why we are<br />
team<strong>in</strong>g up <strong>with</strong> them.”<br />
He stressed further, ‘’A lot<br />
of th<strong>in</strong>gs have been taken<br />
<strong>in</strong>to consideration <strong>in</strong> putt<strong>in</strong>g<br />
together this merger but<br />
most importantly we are<br />
look<strong>in</strong>g at transfer of<br />
technology, <strong>in</strong>crease of<br />
global content and local<br />
participation, at the end of<br />
the day CMB-VERTIKAL is<br />
an <strong>in</strong>digenous company, a<br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ia company, yes Polish<br />
partner but is a <strong>Niger</strong>ia<br />
company, and we are<br />
enhanc<strong>in</strong>g the capacity, the<br />
local capability and the<br />
ability to have local content<br />
<strong>in</strong> the build<strong>in</strong>g ethics.’’<br />
Pastor Chidi Igwagu, Head Pastor, The House That<br />
Wisdom Built dur<strong>in</strong>g the convention<br />
gallery<br />
‘The ga<strong>in</strong>s of<br />
Buhari’s appt of<br />
visually imp<strong>air</strong>ed<br />
person as special<br />
assistant’<br />
By Y<strong>in</strong>ka Ajayi<br />
The Executive Ch<strong>air</strong>man of the<br />
Federal <strong>Niger</strong>ian Society for<br />
the Bl<strong>in</strong>d, FNSFB, Asiwaju Fola<br />
Osigbo, has com<strong>men</strong>ded President<br />
Muhamadu Buhari’s appo<strong>in</strong>t<strong>men</strong>t<br />
of Dr.Samuel Inalegwu Ode Ankeli,<br />
a visually imp<strong>air</strong>ed person as his<br />
Senior Special Assistant on People<br />
Liv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>with</strong> Disabilities.<br />
In a state<strong>men</strong>t to announce the<br />
unveil<strong>in</strong>g of the ‘White Cane Day’,<br />
slated for August 13, Osigbo stated<br />
:”The appo<strong>in</strong>t<strong>men</strong>t of Dr. Ankeli, a<br />
visually imp<strong>air</strong>ed doctorate holder,<br />
is a proof of President Muhammadu<br />
Buhari’s endorse<strong>men</strong>t and a fact<br />
that there is abundant ability <strong>in</strong><br />
disability.<br />
“The ‘ White Cane Day’ is an<br />
annual charity and public<br />
enlighten<strong>men</strong>t programme to draw<br />
the attention of the public to the<br />
plight of the bl<strong>in</strong>d and partially<br />
sighted persons <strong>in</strong> our society so that<br />
everyone would know how to lend a<br />
help<strong>in</strong>g hand. It is a pity that <strong>in</strong><br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ia, members of the public still<br />
do not assist the visually imp<strong>air</strong>ed<br />
and <strong>in</strong> many cases people still treat<br />
them as unwanted persons. In<br />
Ghana, most people know their<br />
responsibility to the bl<strong>in</strong>d.”<br />
He urged members of the society<br />
to lend a help<strong>in</strong>g hand to<br />
<strong>in</strong>dividuals that are visually<br />
imp<strong>air</strong>ed. “It is everyone’s<br />
responsibility to lend a help<strong>in</strong>g hand<br />
to bl<strong>in</strong>d people <strong>in</strong> order to cross the<br />
road, warn them of dangers ahead,<br />
assist <strong>in</strong> gett<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> and out of the<br />
public transportation.”<br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ian Breweries<br />
donates 250<br />
classrooms to<br />
schools<br />
As part of deliberate efforts to<br />
uplift the education sector, the<br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ian Breweries-Felix Ohiwerei<br />
Education Trust Fund has donated<br />
250 classrooms and 22 libraries <strong>in</strong><br />
both primary and secondary schools<br />
<strong>in</strong> 44 communities across the<br />
country.<br />
The Manag<strong>in</strong>g Director of <strong>Niger</strong>ian<br />
Breweries, Mr. Nicolaas Vervelde,<br />
made this known at the<br />
commission<strong>in</strong>g of three blocks of<br />
classrooms and library donated by<br />
the fund to the UBE Junior<br />
Secondary School Mbaiwen,<br />
Yaikyo, Makurdi<br />
Vervelde said through the fund<br />
established <strong>in</strong> 1994, the company<br />
also extended support to over<br />
20,000 <strong>Niger</strong>ian students as part<br />
of its effort to fight illiteracy <strong>in</strong> the<br />
country.<br />
He said, “In Benue <strong>State</strong> alone, we<br />
have constructed and<br />
commissioned a block of six<br />
classrooms and library furnished<br />
<strong>with</strong> tables and ch<strong>air</strong>s at NKST<br />
Primary School, Angwar Gboko.<br />
“Another block of three classrooms<br />
and an office at RCM primary<br />
school Agbaikyor, Fiidi and the the<br />
NKST primary school, KM 5<br />
Gboko Road, both <strong>in</strong> Makurdi.<br />
“We renovated and donated<br />
equip<strong>men</strong>t to tertiary <strong>in</strong>stitutions<br />
<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g the University of <strong>Niger</strong>ia<br />
Nsukka, UNN, the Pan-African<br />
University Lagos and we’re<br />
currently equipp<strong>in</strong>g the cl<strong>in</strong>ical<br />
skills laboratory at the University<br />
College Hospital, Ibadan all <strong>in</strong><br />
support of the education sector.”<br />
In his speech Governor Samuel<br />
Ortom, represented by the Secretary<br />
to the <strong>State</strong> Govern<strong>men</strong>t, SSG, Bem<br />
Meladu, urged other mult<strong>in</strong>ationals<br />
<strong>in</strong> the country to emulate the<br />
company’s gesture.<br />
C<br />
M<br />
Y<br />
K
Ondo 2016: Mimiko should<br />
allow level play<strong>in</strong>g field<br />
The Independent<br />
National Electoral<br />
Commission<br />
(INEC) is set to conduct<br />
governorship elections <strong>in</strong> 2<br />
states - Edo and Ondo<br />
before the end of the year.<br />
The Commission has<br />
already announced the dates<br />
of the elections <strong>with</strong> Edo<br />
tak<strong>in</strong>g the lead on<br />
September 10 while the<br />
Ondo contest is slated for<br />
November 28. As expected,<br />
the nation’s 2 major<br />
political parties - the All<br />
Progressive Congress (APC)<br />
and the Peoples Democratic<br />
Party (PDP) will be the ones<br />
to wrestle for power among<br />
themselves <strong>in</strong> the 2 elections.<br />
For the Edo contest, both<br />
parties are currently<br />
campaign<strong>in</strong>g for votes<br />
across the state.<br />
Unfortunately, the way the<br />
campaigns have gone so far<br />
shows that the contest is<br />
programmed along the ‘do<br />
or die’ pattern of past<br />
elections <strong>in</strong> the country.<br />
Pa<strong>in</strong>fully, it is the state that<br />
will as usual end up the loser.<br />
With the Ondo election still<br />
slightly far away, how can<br />
well mean<strong>in</strong>g citizens<br />
reverse the trend by help<strong>in</strong>g<br />
to redirect <strong>Niger</strong>ians <strong>in</strong>to<br />
realiz<strong>in</strong>g that an election is<br />
a game and not a battle?<br />
Anyone will<strong>in</strong>g to undertake<br />
such a task of political<br />
education must beg<strong>in</strong> <strong>with</strong><br />
the elites because it is their<br />
posture that usually dictates<br />
what form an election takes<br />
<strong>in</strong> the country.<br />
To start <strong>with</strong>, it must be<br />
realized that our w<strong>in</strong>nertakes-all<br />
political system<br />
makes political office<br />
unduly lucrative thereby<br />
encourag<strong>in</strong>g people to seek<br />
to w<strong>in</strong> at all costs. This<br />
seems to expla<strong>in</strong> why there<br />
are usually too many<br />
aspirants <strong>in</strong> each race. In the<br />
forthcom<strong>in</strong>g Ondo elections<br />
for <strong>in</strong>stance, the APC alone<br />
has as many as 25 aspirants.<br />
This <strong>in</strong> turn gives political<br />
parties the opportunity to<br />
exploit their members<br />
through convoluted party<br />
primaries. At the end of the<br />
day, several aspirants are left<br />
aggrieved and <strong>in</strong>stigated to<br />
undo their parties and<br />
<strong>in</strong>deed to use whatever<br />
means to ventilate their<br />
grievances. Aga<strong>in</strong>, even<br />
when <strong>two</strong> candidates<br />
eventually emerge, the<br />
rul<strong>in</strong>g party never allows the<br />
Can Ondo <strong>State</strong><br />
avoid this trend of<br />
not allow<strong>in</strong>g a level<br />
play<strong>in</strong>g field for all<br />
contestants<br />
irrespective of party<br />
affiliation? It is<br />
probably too early to<br />
be sure of this<br />
opposition parties an<br />
opportunity to sell their<br />
candidates to the voters<br />
through the state owned<br />
media as the operatives of<br />
the latter are under strict<br />
<strong>in</strong>structions to black out all<br />
other parties. Can Ondo<br />
<strong>State</strong> avoid this trend of not<br />
allow<strong>in</strong>g a level play<strong>in</strong>g field<br />
for all contestants<br />
irrespective of party<br />
affiliation? It is probably too<br />
early to be sure of this.<br />
We can only imag<strong>in</strong>e that<br />
the <strong>in</strong>cumbent Governor,<br />
Olusegun Mimiko hav<strong>in</strong>g<br />
had the privilege of<br />
govern<strong>in</strong>g the state for well<br />
over 7 years should be<br />
obliged to pilot the aff<strong>air</strong>s<br />
of the state <strong>in</strong> the <strong>in</strong>terest of<br />
the people. Of course, he<br />
would want his party to hold<br />
on to power. There is <strong>in</strong><br />
earnest, ample evidence<br />
already that Mimiko is<br />
anxious to hand over to a<br />
PDP successor as he has<br />
begun to undertake projects<br />
that can conv<strong>in</strong>ce the people<br />
to cont<strong>in</strong>ue to vote PDP. He<br />
has <strong>in</strong> fact recently<br />
<strong>in</strong>troduced a pro-people<br />
project ak<strong>in</strong> to that of his<br />
neighbour, Governor<br />
Fayose’s stomach<br />
<strong>in</strong>frastructure. Accord<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
media reports the<br />
govern<strong>men</strong>t has launched<br />
what it called a palliative<br />
programme (Eto Igbe-Ayo)<br />
<strong>in</strong> which food stuffs are<br />
given to residents <strong>in</strong> the state<br />
for free. At the launch of the<br />
programme, the governor<br />
reportedly said “it is obvious<br />
there is hunger <strong>in</strong> the land<br />
and we as govern<strong>men</strong>t<br />
cannot pretend that this is<br />
not the case. We promised<br />
dur<strong>in</strong>g our <strong>in</strong>auguration to<br />
share <strong>in</strong> the joy and sorrow<br />
of the people. We will never<br />
jettison this promise even<br />
dur<strong>in</strong>g this try<strong>in</strong>g period.”<br />
The problem <strong>with</strong> this<br />
beautiful speech is that the<br />
governor suddenly became<br />
conscious of the hunger<br />
which has been bit<strong>in</strong>g for no<br />
less than one year now.<br />
In October last year, after<br />
wait<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> va<strong>in</strong> for months,<br />
SUNDAY VANGUARD, AUGUST 7, 2016, PAGE 31<br />
workers <strong>in</strong> the state went on<br />
strike. No palliative<br />
programme at the time was<br />
<strong>in</strong>troduced to mitigate their<br />
economic hardship; hence<br />
critics have described ‘Eto<br />
Igbe-Ayo’ as a Greek gift. If<br />
the state has miraculously<br />
recovered from the nationwide<br />
recession, why not clear<br />
the workers’ salaries?<br />
Instead, what looks like<br />
another Greek gift is be<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>in</strong>stituted.This time,<br />
Governor Mimiko decided<br />
to approve the completion of<br />
the Okitipupa-Ayeka-<br />
Araromi-Irele road <strong>in</strong> the<br />
Southern senatorial district<br />
of the <strong>State</strong>. At a press<br />
brief<strong>in</strong>g last Wednesday <strong>in</strong><br />
Akure, Kayode Ak<strong>in</strong>made,<br />
the state commissioner for<br />
<strong>in</strong>formation announced the<br />
approval of over N1.2bn for<br />
the completion of the road<br />
project which consists of<br />
1.4km swampy failed<br />
portion and road pave<strong>men</strong>t.<br />
The project is to be<br />
completed <strong>with</strong><strong>in</strong> 6months.<br />
Aga<strong>in</strong> this is a project that<br />
should ord<strong>in</strong>arily improve<br />
the liv<strong>in</strong>g conditions of the<br />
people but why is it be<strong>in</strong>g<br />
considered less than<br />
5months to the end of the<br />
governor’s 8-year tenure? Is<br />
it as the people suspect, a<br />
vote-catch<strong>in</strong>g project that<br />
will never be executed? If so,<br />
it is unf<strong>air</strong> to the people and<br />
should be condemned as a<br />
subtle undue <strong>in</strong>fluence<br />
bear<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> m<strong>in</strong>d that<br />
elections cannot be free and<br />
f<strong>air</strong> if the govern<strong>men</strong>t of the<br />
day behaves not as<br />
govern<strong>men</strong>t but as a party.<br />
Even <strong>with</strong><strong>in</strong> his own party,<br />
the PDP, is the governor<br />
will<strong>in</strong>g to allow a level<br />
play<strong>in</strong>g field? While it is not<br />
out of place for him to have<br />
a soft spot for one aspirant<br />
he ought to be sane enough<br />
not to play God by impos<strong>in</strong>g<br />
him and fight<strong>in</strong>g any other<br />
person who shows <strong>in</strong>terest.<br />
Interest<strong>in</strong>gly, a fellow<br />
analyst based <strong>in</strong> Akure<br />
confirmed to me only last<br />
night that everyone already<br />
knows the yet to be<br />
pronounced ano<strong>in</strong>ted<br />
aspirant that the governor<br />
would be comfortable to<br />
hand over power to. For<br />
example, the suspect is the<br />
only one whose posters are<br />
allowed to adorn the streets<br />
of the state capital; all others<br />
have their own removed by<br />
govern<strong>men</strong>t ostensibly not to<br />
litter the streets of Akure <strong>with</strong><br />
posters. Yet by INEC’s<br />
guidel<strong>in</strong>es electioneer<strong>in</strong>g is<br />
not to start <strong>in</strong> the state before<br />
August 28!<br />
But why do our governors<br />
always fight the battle of<br />
their lives just to <strong>in</strong>stall<br />
ano<strong>in</strong>ted candidates? Could<br />
it be that they have so much<br />
to hide and as such do<br />
everyth<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> their powers to<br />
handover to someone that<br />
can cover their tracks? If so,<br />
our people should become<br />
wiser by vot<strong>in</strong>g aga<strong>in</strong>st any<br />
ano<strong>in</strong>ted candidate. The<br />
advantage of such a position<br />
is that it can easily stamp out<br />
corruption and bad<br />
governance as the new<br />
governor be<strong>in</strong>g himself and<br />
not imposed would function<br />
<strong>in</strong>dependently and be<br />
conscious of the expedience<br />
of accountability.<br />
Sexuality, hypocrisy, and<br />
everyth<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>-between (2)<br />
As I argued earlier,<br />
the clash of ego<br />
between Melaye<br />
and Mrs. T<strong>in</strong>ubu that<br />
occurred <strong>in</strong> the Senate, not<br />
<strong>in</strong> the House of<br />
Representatives as I<br />
erroneously stated last<br />
Sunday, was blown out of<br />
proportion <strong>in</strong> the press.<br />
Journalists relish<br />
sensationalism; oftentimes<br />
the make mounta<strong>in</strong>s out of<br />
molehills by focus<strong>in</strong>g too<br />
much attention to<br />
<strong>in</strong>consequential<br />
misbehaviour of politicians<br />
and celebrities ma<strong>in</strong>ly to<br />
boost the sale of their<br />
newspapers and magaz<strong>in</strong>es.<br />
Yet, except for those that have<br />
noth<strong>in</strong>g worthwhile to do or<br />
th<strong>in</strong>k about, it is not a big deal<br />
if a female senator and her<br />
male colleague verbally<br />
abuse each other. Altercation<br />
between legislators happens<br />
even <strong>in</strong> the United <strong>State</strong>s and<br />
Brita<strong>in</strong>. But it is another<br />
matter entirely if such heated<br />
exchanges degenerate <strong>in</strong>to<br />
physical confrontation.<br />
Another recent <strong>in</strong>cident that<br />
threatened to worsen the<br />
st<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g reputation of our<br />
National Assembly is the<br />
allegation of sexual<br />
misconduct <strong>in</strong> the US levelled<br />
aga<strong>in</strong>st three members of the<br />
House of Representatives.<br />
The problem began when the<br />
immediate past US<br />
Ambassador to <strong>Niger</strong>ia, Mr.<br />
James Entwistle, wrote to<br />
Speaker of the House, Mr.<br />
Yakubu Dogara, alleg<strong>in</strong>g<br />
that Mohammed Garba<br />
Gololo (APC, Bauchi), Mark<br />
PhD,Depart<strong>men</strong>t of<br />
Philosophy,<br />
University of Lagos<br />
08116759758<br />
opuruiche2000@yahoo.com<br />
Gbillah (APC, Benue) and<br />
Samuel Ikon (PDP, Akwa<br />
Ibom) acted <strong>in</strong> a manner that<br />
brought disrepute to the<br />
parlia<strong>men</strong>t. The three <strong>men</strong><br />
were among the legislators<br />
that went for the International<br />
Visitor Leadership<br />
Programme <strong>in</strong> Cleveland,<br />
Ohio, from April 7 to 13, 2016.<br />
In his letter, the former US<br />
ambassador claimed that one<br />
of the legislators grabbed a<br />
hotel housekeeper, whereas<br />
the other <strong>two</strong> solicited for sex<br />
<strong>with</strong> prostitutes. S<strong>in</strong>ce the story<br />
was published <strong>in</strong> the<br />
newspapers, many <strong>Niger</strong>ian<br />
Pharisees, self-appo<strong>in</strong>ted<br />
moral police <strong>officer</strong>s and selfstyled<br />
guardians of sexual<br />
virtue thoroughly lambasted<br />
the three <strong>men</strong>, despit the fact<br />
that Mr. Entwistle did not<br />
provide evidence to back his<br />
allegations. Indeed, on <strong>two</strong><br />
occasions when the House<br />
committees on Ethics and<br />
Privileges and Foreign Aff<strong>air</strong>s<br />
tried to ascerta<strong>in</strong> the facts, Mr.<br />
Entwistle was absent at the<br />
<strong>in</strong>vestigative hear<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
M<strong>in</strong>ister of Foreign Aff<strong>air</strong>s,<br />
Mr. Geoffrey Onyeama,<br />
<strong>in</strong>formed those at the second<br />
hear<strong>in</strong>g that there was no<br />
corroborat<strong>in</strong>g evidence to<br />
substantiate the allegations<br />
aga<strong>in</strong>st the legislators. He also<br />
stated that the hotel<br />
housekeeper refused to testify<br />
when manage<strong>men</strong>t of the<br />
hotel reported the matter to<br />
relevant authorities <strong>in</strong><br />
America. Still the US<br />
govern<strong>men</strong>t banned the three<br />
<strong>men</strong> from gett<strong>in</strong>g visas to<br />
America for the next three<br />
years.<br />
In my op<strong>in</strong>ion, if Mr.<br />
Onyeama’s account of what<br />
transpired between him and<br />
Mr. Entwistle were true, then<br />
the latter breached rout<strong>in</strong>e<br />
diplomatic protocol<br />
unnecessarily when he wrote<br />
directly to the Speaker <strong>with</strong>out<br />
notify<strong>in</strong>g the Foreign Aff<strong>air</strong>s<br />
M<strong>in</strong>istry. Secondly, the former<br />
US ambassador acted <strong>in</strong> bad<br />
faith by putt<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> writ<strong>in</strong>g<br />
serious allegations aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />
Gololo and his colleagues<br />
<strong>with</strong>out solid evidence to<br />
support his claims. Mr.<br />
Entwistle ought to know that<br />
accus<strong>in</strong>g people, especially<br />
married <strong>men</strong>, of sexual<br />
impropriety <strong>with</strong>out<br />
corroborative evidence is<br />
emotionally traumatis<strong>in</strong>g and<br />
can destroy their families and<br />
careers. It appears that he did<br />
not consider the negative<br />
consequences of his actions to<br />
the accused persons. He acted<br />
too hastily, as if he <strong>in</strong>tended to<br />
cause mischief and embarrass<br />
our House of Representatives.<br />
I strongly suspect that if the<br />
parlia<strong>men</strong>tarians <strong>in</strong>volved<br />
were from Brita<strong>in</strong>, Canada or<br />
Israel, he would have handled<br />
the matter differently even if<br />
there were evidence aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />
them: he might not even have<br />
raised the matter at all. Given<br />
the racist proclivities of the<br />
average white American, it is<br />
not surpris<strong>in</strong>g that the<br />
lawmakers have accused Mr.<br />
Entwistle of be<strong>in</strong>g a racist.<br />
What happened should be a<br />
good lesson to those <strong>Niger</strong>ians,<br />
especially members of the<br />
rul<strong>in</strong>g elite who eagerly use<br />
their official positions for<br />
excursion or “vocational<br />
tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g” <strong>in</strong> Europe and<br />
North America to learn “the<br />
funda<strong>men</strong>tals of democratic<br />
governance” or “the<br />
rudi<strong>men</strong>ts of lawmak<strong>in</strong>g.” Of<br />
course, whatever the<br />
legislators learnt <strong>in</strong> America,<br />
if <strong>in</strong>deed they learnt anyth<strong>in</strong>g<br />
at all, they could also have<br />
learnt from different<br />
<strong>in</strong>stitutions <strong>in</strong> the country<br />
devoted to issues of democracy<br />
and good governance, such as<br />
the Centre for Democratic<br />
Studies (CDS) or any of the<br />
well-established universities<br />
that offer courses <strong>in</strong><br />
philosophy, political science<br />
and public adm<strong>in</strong>istration.<br />
Moreover, because <strong>Niger</strong>ians<br />
<strong>in</strong> general prefer anyth<strong>in</strong>g<br />
from the West to what we have<br />
here and want to eat their own<br />
“share” of the “national cake”<br />
at the slightest opportunity,<br />
our politicians travel overseas<br />
The sado-masochist<br />
psychology embedded<br />
<strong>in</strong> conventional taboo<br />
sexual morality imbibed<br />
<strong>in</strong> early childhood at<br />
home and re<strong>in</strong>forced <strong>in</strong><br />
churches and mosques<br />
lead to a host of <strong>men</strong>tal<br />
and physical illnesses<br />
which, <strong>in</strong> some<br />
<strong>in</strong>dividuals, might last<br />
throughout their lives<br />
regularly for <strong>in</strong>consequential<br />
events and programmes that<br />
are of doubtful value to the<br />
performance of their duties.<br />
As a result, our public officials<br />
deserve humiliation for<br />
belittl<strong>in</strong>g themselves <strong>in</strong><br />
foreign countries. Hav<strong>in</strong>g<br />
said that, Mr. Entwistle should<br />
apologise to the three House<br />
members for the public<br />
ridicule and emotional<br />
turbulence they suffered<br />
because of the<br />
unsubstantiated allegations.<br />
This <strong>in</strong>cident is a clear<br />
warn<strong>in</strong>g that people should be<br />
more circumspect and<br />
charitable <strong>in</strong> judg<strong>in</strong>g or<br />
condemn<strong>in</strong>g anyone accused<br />
of sexual misconduct.<br />
Certa<strong>in</strong>ly, the use of force,<br />
<strong>in</strong>timidation or coercion of<br />
any k<strong>in</strong>d to compel an<br />
unwill<strong>in</strong>g woman or man to<br />
engage <strong>in</strong> sexual activity is<br />
wrong. In addition, persistent<br />
unwanted sexual advances can<br />
be quite frustrat<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
embarrass<strong>in</strong>g and irritat<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
Yet, it is also true that prudes<br />
and hypocrites tend to<br />
exaggerate harmless<br />
flirtations based on antiquated<br />
and superstitions religious<br />
teach<strong>in</strong>gs about sex and its<br />
function <strong>in</strong> the <strong>in</strong>frastructure<br />
of human existence. Clearly,<br />
widespread beliefs about sex<br />
and people’s attitude toward<br />
sexuality <strong>in</strong> general are<br />
unscientific and irrational. At<br />
home, <strong>in</strong> the school, churches<br />
and mosques, sex is largely<br />
depicted as taboo, dirty and<br />
s<strong>in</strong>ful. Parents, teachers and<br />
religious preachers<br />
discourage children from<br />
discuss<strong>in</strong>g sex and the genitals<br />
openly and rationally the way<br />
other topics are discussed.<br />
Instead, the false impression<br />
created <strong>in</strong> the young m<strong>in</strong>ds is<br />
that if sex is to be discussed at<br />
all, it must be talked about <strong>in</strong><br />
hushed tunes because it is the<br />
strongest weapon used by the<br />
devil to lure people <strong>in</strong>to s<strong>in</strong>.<br />
The sado-masochist<br />
psychology embedded <strong>in</strong><br />
conventional taboo sexual<br />
morality imbibed <strong>in</strong> early<br />
childhood at home and<br />
re<strong>in</strong>forced <strong>in</strong> churches and<br />
mosques lead to a host of<br />
<strong>men</strong>tal and physical illnesses<br />
which, <strong>in</strong> some <strong>in</strong>dividuals,<br />
might last throughout their<br />
lives. For <strong>in</strong>stance, it leads to<br />
obsessive-compulsive<br />
preoccupation <strong>with</strong> sexual<br />
<strong>in</strong>tercourse, and damages the<br />
capacity of sexual partners to<br />
connect the physical<br />
di<strong>men</strong>sion of sex to its<br />
<strong>in</strong>tellectual, affective and<br />
aesthetic corollaries that<br />
make sexual union one of the<br />
most beautiful experiences we<br />
can have as human be<strong>in</strong>gs.<br />
Therefore, conventional<br />
religion-impregnated sexual<br />
morality is extremely harmful<br />
and unhealthy; it distorts the<br />
natural spontaneity, beauty,<br />
directness, fecundity, and<br />
unselfishness of sexual<br />
relations between partners.<br />
Sexual activity among<br />
humans cannot be healthy<br />
and fulfill<strong>in</strong>g if it is hedged<br />
around <strong>with</strong> superstitious<br />
terrors and taboos, if people<br />
who do not conform to the<br />
dictates of ancient attitudes<br />
towards sex are s<strong>in</strong>gled out for<br />
special obloquy and<br />
stigmatisation. While a<br />
plausible case can be made<br />
that the peak of sexual<br />
fulfil<strong>men</strong>t cannot be reached<br />
<strong>with</strong>out love between those<br />
engaged <strong>in</strong> sex, it does not<br />
follow that sex cannot be<br />
enjoyed <strong>with</strong>out love. Sex is<br />
essentially a private matter,<br />
except <strong>in</strong> cases of rape, sex <strong>with</strong><br />
a m<strong>in</strong>or and if it is done <strong>in</strong> a<br />
manner that constitutes public<br />
nuisance. Thus, the<br />
exaggerated hysteria and<br />
<strong>in</strong>terest concern<strong>in</strong>g reports of<br />
sexual flirtations is <strong>in</strong>dicative<br />
of the stupid beliefs and<br />
attitudes about sex even<br />
among well-educated<br />
members of the society. A sane<br />
or healthy attitude to sex<br />
entails see<strong>in</strong>g it as a human<br />
activity that connects the<br />
<strong>in</strong>tellectual, emotional,<br />
aesthetic and moral<br />
di<strong>men</strong>sions of our be<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
although it is also one of the<br />
natural activities human<br />
be<strong>in</strong>gs share <strong>with</strong> other liv<strong>in</strong>g<br />
organisms that utilise sex as a<br />
means for reproduction.<br />
Overall, there is noth<strong>in</strong>g<br />
mysterious, supernatural, or<br />
transcendental about sex.<br />
This br<strong>in</strong>gs us to the question<br />
whether the Sexual<br />
Harass<strong>men</strong>t <strong>in</strong> Tertiary<br />
Institutions Bill (2016) now<br />
before the Senate should be<br />
passed <strong>in</strong>to law or thrown <strong>in</strong>to<br />
the dustb<strong>in</strong>. Now, it seems to<br />
me that the senators that<br />
<strong>in</strong>troduced the bill are chas<strong>in</strong>g<br />
shadows because there are<br />
more press<strong>in</strong>g problems <strong>in</strong><br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ia today that require<br />
serious legislative attention<br />
than sexual misbehaviour <strong>in</strong><br />
our <strong>in</strong>stitutions of higher<br />
learn<strong>in</strong>g, especially given that<br />
the <strong>in</strong>stitutions concerned<br />
already have regulations and<br />
structures for deal<strong>in</strong>g <strong>with</strong> the<br />
problem.<br />
To be concluded
PAGE 32—SUNDAY Vanguard, AUGUST 7, 2016<br />
Discourse<br />
By Femi Fani-Kayode<br />
Iam glad that Father Mbaka of<br />
the Catholic Church has f<strong>in</strong>ally<br />
seen the light and that he has<br />
denounced the Buhari regime.<br />
This com<strong>in</strong>g from a man that once<br />
supported the President vigorously,<br />
even when members of his own<br />
flock and faith were be<strong>in</strong>g<br />
slaughtered, marg<strong>in</strong>alised and<br />
humiliated, is cheery news.<br />
Yet there are still many more Church<br />
leaders that supported the Buhari<br />
govern<strong>men</strong>t, that need to follow<br />
Mbaka’s example and recant.<br />
The great philosopher, writer and<br />
<strong>in</strong>tellectual, Mr. Dante Alighieri,<br />
once said that “the hottest place <strong>in</strong><br />
hell is reserved for those who<br />
ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong> their neutrality at a time<br />
of moral crisis”.<br />
To add to this it was our very own<br />
Professor Wole Soy<strong>in</strong>ka, the<br />
dist<strong>in</strong>guished Nobel Laureate, that<br />
said “the man died <strong>in</strong> him who<br />
rema<strong>in</strong>ed silent <strong>in</strong> the face of<br />
tyranny” .<br />
I have no doubt <strong>in</strong> my m<strong>in</strong>d that<br />
this is the time to speak out because<br />
we are not only <strong>in</strong> a time of great<br />
moral crisis <strong>in</strong> our country but we<br />
are also fac<strong>in</strong>g persecution and<br />
wholesale tyranny.<br />
I am mak<strong>in</strong>g this contribution not<br />
out of fear for the plight of the<br />
Christendom <strong>in</strong> <strong>Niger</strong>ia because I<br />
know that, as the Holy Bible says,<br />
“the gates of hell cannot prevail<br />
aga<strong>in</strong>st the Church”. It also says “He<br />
who watches over Israel neither<br />
slumbers nor sleeps”.<br />
It follows that no matter what the<br />
enemies of the gospel throw our way,<br />
<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g one million President<br />
Buharis, at the end of the day we shall<br />
prevail.<br />
I am mak<strong>in</strong>g this contribution not<br />
out of fear or to divide our nation but<br />
rather <strong>in</strong> an attempt to <strong>in</strong>form the<br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ian people and the world about<br />
what is really go<strong>in</strong>g on <strong>in</strong> President<br />
Buhari’s <strong>Niger</strong>ia.<br />
What many fail to appreciate is that<br />
the Church and the gospel of our Lord<br />
Jesus Christ was built and spread by<br />
the blood and the bones of the<br />
Christian martyrs.<br />
It follows that the more you<br />
persecute, jail and kill Christians and<br />
the more you subject them to terror,<br />
shame, <strong>in</strong>sensitivity and humiliation,<br />
the more the Church grows.<br />
Where the so-called “great”<br />
Christian leaders <strong>with</strong> the mega-<br />
Churches have chosen to either side<br />
<strong>with</strong> the enemy or rema<strong>in</strong> silent when<br />
confronted <strong>with</strong> the tyrrany of the<br />
state, the Lord will raise other voices<br />
to stand up for and speak for His<br />
people.<br />
An example is Pastor Bright Bayo<br />
Oladeji, who is a journalist by<br />
profession and a Baptist preacher by<br />
call<strong>in</strong>g. On August 2, 2016, he wrote<br />
the follow<strong>in</strong>g on his Facebook page:<br />
“Where are the Christians who sold<br />
the Church? The Islamic agenda is<br />
be<strong>in</strong>g perfected. Professor Ishaq<br />
Oloyede, a prom<strong>in</strong>ent Islamic leader<br />
who said he was not aware Christians<br />
are be<strong>in</strong>g attacked and killed, is now<br />
to head JAMB replac<strong>in</strong>g Prof<br />
Ojer<strong>in</strong>de, a Baptist.<br />
“Four Muslims were not replaced<br />
but left to cont<strong>in</strong>ue. Out of the 17<br />
offices, 9 new replace<strong>men</strong>t are<br />
Muslims and 4 reta<strong>in</strong>ed are Muslims.<br />
13 out of 17 are now Muslims. NUC,<br />
Muslim. JAMB, Muslim. TETCOM,<br />
Muslim.<br />
“Where are our Christian leaders?<br />
Where are those tell<strong>in</strong>g us Professor<br />
Yemi Os<strong>in</strong>bajo would stand for the<br />
Church be<strong>in</strong>g a pastor?<br />
“Do they <strong>in</strong>volve him <strong>in</strong> all these<br />
lopsided appo<strong>in</strong>t<strong>men</strong>ts <strong>in</strong> favour of<br />
the North and Muslims or not? Do<br />
we have Christians among the APC<br />
leaders? Does Odigie-Oyegun, the<br />
I am mak<strong>in</strong>g this<br />
contribution not out<br />
of fear or to divide<br />
our nation but rather<br />
<strong>in</strong> an attempt to<br />
<strong>in</strong>form the <strong>Niger</strong>ian<br />
people and the world<br />
about what is really<br />
go<strong>in</strong>g on <strong>in</strong> President<br />
Buhari’s <strong>Niger</strong>ia<br />
National Ch<strong>air</strong>man of the rul<strong>in</strong>g<br />
party, really belong to the Catholic<br />
Church?<br />
“The fact that Buhari released<br />
these appo<strong>in</strong>t<strong>men</strong>ts the same day<br />
that a newspaper published an<br />
editorial titled, “Buhari’s parochial<br />
appo<strong>in</strong>t<strong>men</strong>ts,” (this is a paper that<br />
endorsed his candidacy), is a dirty<br />
slap on the nation.<br />
“To say the least, it is corruption<br />
<strong>with</strong> impunity. Many are afraid to<br />
speak out and are be<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>timidated<br />
by security operatives. Have we<br />
become second class citizens <strong>in</strong> our<br />
own country?”<br />
Pastor Bayo, as <strong>in</strong>sightful and<br />
courageous as ever, has asked a<br />
pert<strong>in</strong>ent question.<br />
Are Christians<br />
Second Class<br />
Citizens In<br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ia?<br />
Sadly, the answer to that<br />
question is “YES”: S<strong>in</strong>ce Buhari<br />
came to power, Christians have<br />
become second class citizens <strong>in</strong><br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ia. We warned our people<br />
but they wouldn’t listen.<br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ians said they wanted<br />
“change” and now they must live<br />
<strong>with</strong> it. Every Christian that<br />
supported President Buhari and<br />
the APC, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g some of the<br />
most prom<strong>in</strong>ent Church leaders,<br />
should bow their heads <strong>in</strong> shame.<br />
As long as this cont<strong>in</strong>ues, we<br />
will not rema<strong>in</strong> silent and neither<br />
shall we be <strong>in</strong>timidated. No matter<br />
how hard they try, <strong>Niger</strong>ia will<br />
NEVER be Islamised and neither<br />
will our Christian faith be<br />
rubbished.<br />
When Christians are treated<br />
<strong>with</strong> respect and dignity and<br />
when they are honored <strong>in</strong> the<br />
land, that is when we will know<br />
that true change has come.<br />
When Yoruba Muslims are<br />
allowed to lead their northern<br />
counter-parts <strong>in</strong> prayer <strong>in</strong> the<br />
mosque, that is when we will<br />
know that true change has come.<br />
When the secularity of the<br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ian state is reiterated and<br />
confirmed, that is when we will<br />
know that true change has come.<br />
When southerners are regarded<br />
as be<strong>in</strong>g on the same level as<br />
northerners <strong>in</strong> the aff<strong>air</strong>s of our<br />
nation, that is when we will know<br />
that true change has come.<br />
When the murderous herds<strong>men</strong><br />
and militias are f<strong>in</strong>ally diasarmed<br />
and when they stop slaughter<strong>in</strong>g<br />
our people <strong>with</strong> impunity and<br />
<strong>with</strong>out any fear of retribution<br />
from the state, that is when we will<br />
know that true change has come.<br />
When Christians are no longer<br />
murdered <strong>in</strong> cold blood <strong>in</strong> some<br />
parts of the North simply for<br />
exercis<strong>in</strong>g their faith whilst the<br />
govetn<strong>men</strong>t turns a bl<strong>in</strong>d eye, that<br />
is when we will know that true<br />
change has come.<br />
When Christians leaders are no<br />
longer subjected to <strong>in</strong>sults and<br />
brutal assault by over- zealous<br />
security agents simply for pray<strong>in</strong>g<br />
and read<strong>in</strong>g the Holy Bible, that is<br />
when we will know that true<br />
change has come.<br />
When the Igbo people are not<br />
treated as pariah citizens and<br />
when their children are no longer<br />
<strong>shot</strong> <strong>in</strong> the streets like stray dogs<br />
simply because, as a people, they<br />
have their own dreams and<br />
aspirations and simply because<br />
they are protest<strong>in</strong>g aga<strong>in</strong>st the<br />
manifest <strong>in</strong>justice that they have<br />
been subjected to <strong>in</strong> the land, that<br />
is when we will know that true<br />
change has come.<br />
When Middle Belters and the<br />
northern m<strong>in</strong>orities are allowed to<br />
carve out their own identity and<br />
when they are freed from the<br />
<strong>in</strong>timidation, harass<strong>men</strong>t,<br />
hegemony, genocide, cultural<br />
imperialism and slavery of the core<br />
Muslim North, then we will know<br />
that true change has come.<br />
Until then, the change that the<br />
Buhari adm<strong>in</strong>istration has offered<br />
and served to the <strong>Niger</strong>ian people<br />
is noth<strong>in</strong>g but fake.<br />
*Fani-Kayode is a former<br />
M<strong>in</strong>ister of Aviation.
SUNDAY VANGUARD, AUGUST 7, 2016, PAGE 33
PAGE 34—SUNDAY Vanguard, AUGUST 7, 2016<br />
Rochas Okorocha’s<br />
endgame <strong>in</strong> Imo <strong>State</strong><br />
First, let us start by<br />
where Rochas<br />
Okorocha began: he<br />
was swept <strong>in</strong>to govern<strong>men</strong>t<br />
on the w<strong>in</strong>gs of the APGA,<br />
follow<strong>in</strong>g a populist revolt<br />
at the polls <strong>in</strong> Imo state that<br />
threw out the PDP<br />
govern<strong>men</strong>t of Mr. Ikedi<br />
Ohakim <strong>in</strong> 2011. Ohakim<br />
was a man of ideas. He just<br />
had trouble <strong>with</strong><br />
imple<strong>men</strong>tation, and so his<br />
program sounded too<br />
futuristic to a people who<br />
wanted immediate relief,<br />
and immediate benefit from<br />
govern<strong>men</strong>t programs. Take<br />
for <strong>in</strong>stance the dredg<strong>in</strong>g of<br />
the River Nworie and the<br />
rebuild<strong>in</strong>g of the ecological<br />
floodpla<strong>in</strong>s and swamps<br />
that might serve to provide<br />
both recreational and<br />
ecological benefits to the city<br />
of Owerri: it was a possible,<br />
laudable, actionable<br />
project, which was<br />
m i s m a n a g e d ,<br />
misrepresented, and<br />
ultimately bungled because<br />
that adm<strong>in</strong>istration failed to<br />
secure citizens buy-<strong>in</strong> for<br />
such a monu<strong>men</strong>tal project.<br />
Ohakim was also<br />
perceived as brash and<br />
alienated <strong>in</strong> the views of<br />
most people, and could not<br />
connect <strong>with</strong> the electorate<br />
at the very popular level. He<br />
was also believed to have<br />
squandered much of the<br />
state’s revenue, and like<br />
previous governors before<br />
him saw Imo state as no<br />
more than a honeypot, and<br />
Imo people, as no better<br />
than troglodytes requir<strong>in</strong>g<br />
rexmar<strong>in</strong>us@hotmail.com<br />
weekly “how-to” lectures<br />
that were big on pictures but<br />
small <strong>in</strong> details. Everywhere<br />
you went to <strong>in</strong> Imo state <strong>in</strong><br />
those days, all one saw were<br />
idolatrous pictures of Ikedi<br />
Ohakim hung on proposed<br />
projects. It was the subject<br />
of a fierce exchange I had<br />
<strong>with</strong> my late friend and<br />
colleague, P<strong>in</strong>i Jason, who<br />
<strong>in</strong>sisted to the very end that<br />
Ohakim was on to<br />
someth<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
The problem was that I<br />
couldn’t see it. And Imo<br />
people apparently couldn’t<br />
see it, and they rebelled at<br />
the poll. The upsurge of the<br />
faith the Igbo always had <strong>in</strong><br />
Emeka Ojukwu, not on the<br />
upstart Okorocha, propelled<br />
the present governor to<br />
Douglas House. On the<br />
strength of a party<br />
supposedly backed by<br />
Ojukwu, on one hand, and<br />
on a capacity for populist<br />
demagoguery on the other,<br />
Rochas Okorocha was swept<br />
<strong>in</strong>to office as Governor of<br />
Imo state. It was one of the<br />
greatest mistakes the APGA<br />
as a party made <strong>in</strong> 2011.<br />
So, <strong>in</strong> a terrible<br />
misjudg<strong>men</strong>t, APGA handed<br />
Rochas Okorocha, a bird of<br />
flight <strong>in</strong> that party, the slot<br />
for governor. It also so<br />
happened that aside from<br />
his personal capacity for<br />
street drama, Okorocha is<br />
an astute politician. His<br />
politics of course derives not<br />
from solid or funda<strong>men</strong>tal<br />
ideas, but on simple notions<br />
of power and the drama on<br />
which power is sometimes<br />
staged. And so, he presented<br />
an alternative face to the<br />
Imo people, and for a very<br />
brief mo<strong>men</strong>t, the Imo<br />
electorate, normally<br />
<strong>in</strong>formed and discern<strong>in</strong>g<br />
bought <strong>in</strong>to his melodrama.<br />
He even put up a great show<br />
at the debate organized that<br />
year by the Catholic Church<br />
for Gubernatorial<br />
candidates <strong>in</strong> Imo state.<br />
Some who knew a little<br />
about Rochas’ background<br />
cried out aga<strong>in</strong>st a great<br />
mistake that was about to be<br />
made <strong>in</strong> elect<strong>in</strong>g Mr.<br />
Okorocha. He had<br />
promised a great load of<br />
bullshit. Among these, “free<br />
education” for Imo children<br />
up to the tertiary level.<br />
I knew personally, as does<br />
anyone who does a bit of<br />
strategic policy analysis<br />
that this was a promise<br />
wrapped <strong>in</strong> wonder and full<br />
of wonder. Imo did not need<br />
“free education;” what Ndi<br />
Imo needed and still need is<br />
“quality education” and<br />
there is a material difference<br />
<strong>in</strong> that. Quality education is<br />
what prepares people <strong>with</strong><br />
new sets of skills, expands<br />
their horizons, and updates<br />
their learn<strong>in</strong>g environ<strong>men</strong>ts<br />
<strong>in</strong> ways that would make<br />
them compete <strong>with</strong> their<br />
peers all over the world.<br />
Besides, Okorocha did not<br />
clearly establish how he<br />
would pay for the “free<br />
education” and the monthly<br />
stipend to primary and high<br />
school students he had<br />
promised. What was Imo<br />
state’s tax base? He had no<br />
clue. What is the property<br />
stock of the schools <strong>in</strong> the<br />
Imo school system? He had<br />
no idea? What is the<br />
population and distribution<br />
of children <strong>in</strong> early child and<br />
Infant programs; the<br />
Primary School system, the<br />
secondary schools? He had<br />
no clue. He simply came<br />
like Falstaff full of beer and<br />
hokum. It was a policy and<br />
a program driven by a<br />
highly un<strong>in</strong>formed m<strong>in</strong>dset.<br />
A census of schools and of<br />
teachers <strong>in</strong> public schools <strong>in</strong><br />
Imo state should reveal a<br />
number of th<strong>in</strong>gs: one, the<br />
quality and number of<br />
teachers <strong>in</strong> the Imo state’s<br />
Public Schools have so<br />
radically decl<strong>in</strong>ed, yet the<br />
state govern<strong>men</strong>t cont<strong>in</strong>ues to<br />
post a high payroll<br />
unaccountably.<br />
But someth<strong>in</strong>g even more<br />
tragic has happened <strong>in</strong> the five<br />
years Rochas Okorocha has<br />
been governor <strong>in</strong> Imo state: it<br />
is called the tragic decl<strong>in</strong>e of<br />
education <strong>in</strong> Imo state. For<br />
Poverty is Imo <strong>State</strong>s<br />
number one <strong>in</strong>dustry<br />
by all accounts these<br />
days. Okorocha has<br />
achieved the one th<strong>in</strong>g<br />
that eluded every of<br />
his predecessors<br />
however they tried: his<br />
govern<strong>men</strong>t has<br />
f<strong>in</strong>ally brought a<br />
resilient state like Imo<br />
to her knees<br />
all the years WAEC figures,<br />
and JAMB results have been<br />
published, until three years<br />
ago, Imo state had rema<strong>in</strong>ed<br />
consistently on the top <strong>with</strong><br />
the highest number of student<br />
enroll<strong>men</strong>ts, often sidel<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
the next state to it <strong>with</strong> as<br />
much as 100, 000 students.<br />
S<strong>in</strong>ce Okorocha’s<br />
govern<strong>men</strong>t, Imo has slid to<br />
the 8th position on the table!<br />
This is radical dim<strong>in</strong>ution.<br />
Not to the second or third<br />
positions, but to the 8th<br />
position on the list of School<br />
certificate enroll<strong>men</strong>t and<br />
passes, and on the JAMB<br />
scores table, for the first time<br />
<strong>in</strong> its history! Sam Mbakwe<br />
used to say that education was<br />
Imo’s number one <strong>in</strong>dustry.<br />
Not anymore.<br />
Poverty is Imo <strong>State</strong>s<br />
number one <strong>in</strong>dustry by all<br />
accounts these days.<br />
Okorocha has achieved the<br />
one th<strong>in</strong>g that eluded every of<br />
his predecessors however<br />
they tried: his govern<strong>men</strong>t<br />
has f<strong>in</strong>ally brought a<br />
resilient state like Imo to<br />
her knees. He has<br />
destroyed the school<br />
system, and the system of<br />
public service on which<br />
Imo had established a<br />
long tradition. Teachers<br />
are not paid. Civil servants<br />
are not paid. Retirees are<br />
not paid, and yet, no one<br />
knows exactly what Imo<br />
state’s revenue is used for.<br />
Okorocha’s tenure has not<br />
registered a s<strong>in</strong>gle<br />
<strong>in</strong>vest<strong>men</strong>t <strong>in</strong> any <strong>in</strong>dustry.<br />
He has built third-rate<br />
roads, and opened up, to<br />
be f<strong>air</strong>, roads that now give<br />
people some access <strong>in</strong><br />
Owerri.<br />
But the quality of work<br />
he has done <strong>with</strong> these<br />
rather basic examples of<br />
public work is terrify<strong>in</strong>gly<br />
below standard. In actual<br />
fact, some of those are<br />
simple municipal roads<br />
which a well-organized<br />
Public Works Depart<strong>men</strong>t<br />
should do on a rout<strong>in</strong>e<br />
basis. Now, just last week,<br />
reports <strong>in</strong>dicate that the<br />
govern<strong>men</strong>t of Mr.<br />
Okorocha has succeeded<br />
<strong>in</strong> evict<strong>in</strong>g retired<br />
residents of the Alvan<br />
Ikoku College of<br />
Education from the Alvan<br />
quarters at the famous<br />
Shell Camp, and<br />
accord<strong>in</strong>g to Imo<br />
Commissioner for<br />
Information, the<br />
govern<strong>men</strong>t is putt<strong>in</strong>g<br />
these govern<strong>men</strong>t lands<br />
and property up for the<br />
highest bidders. “Anybody<br />
who is able to put down<br />
N50 million will have any<br />
one of these lands” says<br />
Vitalis Ajumbe. This is<br />
unconscionable, and this<br />
must be stopped by all<br />
means necessary. The<br />
eviction of retires from<br />
govern<strong>men</strong>t quarters, and<br />
the sale of public property<br />
by this adm<strong>in</strong>istration to<br />
<strong>in</strong>dividuals must be<br />
counted as one of the<br />
highest acts of brazen<br />
robbery of the<br />
commonweal by official<br />
means. Over and over aga<strong>in</strong>,<br />
Rochas Okorocha has<br />
demonstrated that he has no<br />
respect for Imo people, he<br />
has no regard for the highest<br />
public <strong>in</strong>terest, and he has<br />
no <strong>in</strong>terest <strong>in</strong> public op<strong>in</strong>ion.<br />
He is play<strong>in</strong>g an endgame<br />
<strong>with</strong> Imo, after which he<br />
would retire to Abuja, and<br />
let the state and its<br />
<strong>in</strong>habitants suffocate from<br />
the bad effects of his actions<br />
today. He may yet force Imo<br />
people to rise and do<br />
“Otokoto” on its own<br />
govern<strong>men</strong>t, and its<br />
govern<strong>men</strong>t officials!<br />
Imo people have been<br />
pushed to the very end of<br />
their wits <strong>with</strong> this<br />
govern<strong>men</strong>t which last week<br />
also announced the<br />
reduction of the five-day<br />
work week to three days,<br />
<strong>with</strong>out annual leaves or<br />
sick leaves. This is a terrible<br />
policy, and it is really not up<br />
to the executive arm to<br />
impose this. It requires an<br />
act of the Imo state House<br />
of Assembly to change the<br />
Labor Laws, and the laws<br />
govern<strong>in</strong>g public service <strong>in</strong><br />
Imo state, not an executive<br />
order. But Imo <strong>State</strong> has only<br />
a “photo Assembly” –<br />
legislators who have never<br />
sat, or represented the will<br />
of the people. As a body it<br />
one of the most useless<br />
parlia<strong>men</strong>ts <strong>in</strong> the land. It<br />
has never held the<br />
governors to account.<br />
Okorocha has committed<br />
all k<strong>in</strong>ds of impeachable<br />
offences aga<strong>in</strong>st Imo state,<br />
yet the Imo Assembly<br />
rema<strong>in</strong>s <strong>in</strong> perpetual<br />
vacation. It is now up to Ndi<br />
Imo to beg<strong>in</strong> a massive<br />
recall process of their<br />
legislators who fail to rise<br />
<strong>in</strong> defence of their mandates.<br />
The Imo people must rise up<br />
and defy this aberration<br />
called the govern<strong>men</strong>t of<br />
Imo state, or go to sleep and<br />
wait for death itself.<br />
Okorocha must account to<br />
citizens <strong>in</strong> Imo: how much<br />
of Imo’s revenue went to the<br />
campaign to elect Buhari,<br />
and what has this governor<br />
done <strong>with</strong> the bail-out<br />
money? It is urgent matter.<br />
Top Tips for Rais<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Polite Children (Part 1)<br />
1.Demystify what<br />
Manners are:<br />
Manners are a way<br />
of behav<strong>in</strong>g that<br />
is expected of<br />
you, which shows respect for<br />
others and proper conduct.<br />
Teach your children what<br />
standards you want <strong>in</strong> your<br />
household, classroom,<br />
campus, educational<br />
<strong>in</strong>stitution and make them<br />
compliant. Parents give<br />
your children a foundation<br />
that speaks to good<br />
upbr<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
2. Meet<strong>in</strong>g & Greet<strong>in</strong>g:<br />
This is a basic activity that<br />
should come naturally as<br />
an act of politeness. Teach<br />
these steps:<br />
(a) Stand up<br />
(b) Keep your head up<br />
(c) Smile<br />
(d) Say Hello (Good<br />
Morn<strong>in</strong>g, Good Afternoon,<br />
Good Even<strong>in</strong>g)<br />
(e) Address correctly (<br />
Ma, Sir)<br />
(f) Correct eye<br />
contact<br />
When meet<strong>in</strong>g<br />
(a) Say your name<br />
(b) Say someth<strong>in</strong>g<br />
about yourself<br />
(c) Be first to greet<br />
(d) Say goodbye<br />
when leav<strong>in</strong>g<br />
3. Magic Words<br />
“Manners are priceless<br />
but the lack of it can cost<br />
millions”<br />
Start <strong>with</strong> yourself and<br />
make magic words a part<br />
of your vocabulary. In<br />
rais<strong>in</strong>g polite children have<br />
the follow<strong>in</strong>g words<br />
engaged <strong>in</strong> their daily<br />
conversation skills.<br />
(a) Please<br />
(b) Thank you<br />
(c) Excuse me<br />
(d) No thank you<br />
(e) You are welcome<br />
(f) Welcome<br />
(g) Yes please<br />
(h) Pardon me<br />
Magic words complete<br />
your request for help,<br />
permission and favours.<br />
Without magic words your<br />
request is <strong>in</strong>complete. Test<br />
your children, ask them<br />
how many times they used<br />
the word “please” today.<br />
4. Conversation<br />
Skills<br />
Teach your child to speak<br />
up and speak out whenever<br />
they are talk<strong>in</strong>g or be<strong>in</strong>g<br />
spoken to. The first strategy<br />
is to always look up <strong>with</strong><br />
direct eye contact, they are<br />
traits of a successful<br />
professional. Other steps<br />
<strong>in</strong>clude:<br />
(a) Show <strong>in</strong>terest<br />
(b) Speak clearly<br />
(c) Listen attentively<br />
(d) Respond <strong>with</strong><br />
confidence<br />
(e) Ask questions<br />
(f) Avoid bragg<strong>in</strong>g<br />
about themselves<br />
5. Help<strong>in</strong>g Hand<br />
Teach your children to<br />
always offer a help<strong>in</strong>g hand<br />
well before they are asked.<br />
When mum or dad look like<br />
they could do <strong>with</strong> help let<br />
them be there to assist. Help<br />
around the house is always<br />
needed. A polite child can<br />
ask if help is needed <strong>in</strong> the<br />
kitchen, clean<strong>in</strong>g the car or<br />
clean<strong>in</strong>g the house.<br />
6 Responsible<br />
Th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Teach your child to be<br />
responsible for their<br />
actions and to be m<strong>in</strong>dful<br />
of the decisions they<br />
make. The act of right or<br />
wrong <strong>in</strong> a skill, which<br />
takes discipl<strong>in</strong>e. With the<br />
right foundation and a<br />
strong idea of what is<br />
acceptable at home and<br />
what is not. Hopefully<br />
your child will desist from<br />
be<strong>in</strong>g easily <strong>in</strong>fluenced or<br />
cajoled <strong>in</strong>to do<strong>in</strong>g what<br />
they would not normally<br />
do.<br />
7. Shake off Laz<strong>in</strong>ess<br />
There is noth<strong>in</strong>g wrong<br />
<strong>with</strong> domestic help at home<br />
to assist you <strong>with</strong> your<br />
children and the welfare of<br />
your home. It becomes a<br />
problem when your child is<br />
completely dependent and<br />
reliant on that person,<br />
such that they cultivate a<br />
lackadaisical attitude to<br />
life <strong>in</strong> general. Avoid<br />
situations where a poorly<br />
kept room is condoned<br />
because the housekeeper<br />
will take care of it. Clothes<br />
on the floor, wet towels<br />
scattered, socks and shoes<br />
<strong>in</strong> disarray is a sign of<br />
laz<strong>in</strong>ess that can grow out<br />
of control. Assign<br />
periodical chores that must<br />
be performed to <strong>in</strong>still<br />
discipl<strong>in</strong>e and proper acts<br />
of behavior.<br />
8. Table Manners<br />
Teach your child proper<br />
conduct at the table.<br />
Basic skills <strong>in</strong>clude<br />
(a) Sitt<strong>in</strong>g Position<br />
(b) Use of cutlery<br />
(c) Eat<strong>in</strong>g composure<br />
(d) Conversation<br />
skills<br />
(e) Be<strong>in</strong>g nice at the<br />
table<br />
There are d<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
etiquette skills that<br />
professionals can teach<br />
your child. These traits<br />
br<strong>in</strong>g out the true polish of<br />
a child. It has been said that<br />
the best place to see the<br />
level of panache is by the<br />
way they d<strong>in</strong>e. Let your<br />
child not be found want<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
Watch out for more tips<br />
next week!
A modest proposal on<br />
graz<strong>in</strong>g and ranch<strong>in</strong>g<br />
“It requires wisdom to<br />
understand wisdom; the<br />
music is noth<strong>in</strong>g if the<br />
audience is deaf.” Walter<br />
Lippmann, 1899-1974.<br />
(VANGUARD BOOK OF<br />
QUOTATIONS, VBQ p<br />
275).<br />
It was not too long ago<br />
when the nation<br />
appeared to be on the<br />
verge of a total break-up on<br />
account of the activities of<br />
herds<strong>men</strong> and the<br />
atrocities they have<br />
allegedly perpetrated<br />
countrywide. Governor<br />
Fayose, who speaks first<br />
and th<strong>in</strong>ks later (if he<br />
th<strong>in</strong>ks at all) had<br />
pronounced that graz<strong>in</strong>g<br />
was no longer allowed <strong>in</strong><br />
any part of Ekiti <strong>State</strong> and<br />
became an <strong>in</strong>stant hero to<br />
people who would not<br />
ord<strong>in</strong>arily consider him a<br />
sage. Similar noises have<br />
been raised <strong>in</strong> other places<br />
<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g on the pages of<br />
newspapers by respected<br />
columnists. One of them<br />
after allow<strong>in</strong>g his own<br />
op<strong>in</strong>ion to become “the<br />
voice of the people” had<br />
ordered Buhari to pack all<br />
the cattle to Northern<br />
ranches immediately. His<br />
position found resonance <strong>in</strong><br />
editorials and articles<br />
written by Southerners.<br />
Well, while elections are<br />
decided by majority vote,<br />
wisdom is not a matter of<br />
numbers. The majority can<br />
be wrong.<br />
That was why good old<br />
Alcu<strong>in</strong>, 735-804 A.D,<br />
warned leaders <strong>in</strong> words<br />
cast on stone. “Nor should<br />
we listen to those who say<br />
‘The voice of the people is<br />
the voice of God’, for the<br />
turbulence of the mob is<br />
always close to <strong>in</strong>sanity”.<br />
The mob demand<strong>in</strong>g<br />
immediate ranch<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>in</strong>cluded elder states<strong>men</strong>,<br />
governors, columnists,<br />
agitators for secession,<br />
clergy, sages, professors,<br />
and dimwits. Remember “a<br />
group <strong>with</strong>out a leader is a<br />
mob.” (VBQ p 82). Because<br />
the agitation lacked<br />
focused leadership, it had<br />
ended up as just a lot of<br />
noise and the manage<strong>men</strong>t<br />
of <strong>Niger</strong>ian livestock had<br />
cont<strong>in</strong>ued as usual. There<br />
has been no change and<br />
there might never be unless<br />
we try a different approach<br />
to solv<strong>in</strong>g the problem<br />
which will rema<strong>in</strong> <strong>with</strong> us<br />
for ever. Buhari has rightly<br />
ignored all the<br />
noisemakers because they<br />
made no sense.<br />
First, just as there is no<br />
reliable census of<br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ians, there is no<br />
credible data on the<br />
population of <strong>Niger</strong>ian<br />
livestock which would be<br />
placed <strong>in</strong> ranches if that<br />
becomes the national<br />
policy. One expected<br />
“eggheads” <strong>in</strong> our ivory<br />
towers and established<br />
columnists to at least<br />
understand that little bit.<br />
Policy formulation <strong>with</strong>out<br />
data is a waste of time<br />
especially s<strong>in</strong>ce it will entail<br />
trillions of n<strong>air</strong>a worth of<br />
<strong>in</strong>vest<strong>men</strong>t to make it work.<br />
That is commonsense.<br />
Unfortunately,<br />
commonsense is not<br />
common. Estimates of<br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ia’s cattle population<br />
range from fifteen million<br />
to thirty million. Just as we<br />
learnt back <strong>in</strong> the 1990s<br />
that “Hous<strong>in</strong>g for ALL by<br />
2000” was an illusion,<br />
because we had no<br />
<strong>in</strong>formation regard<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
number of homeless<br />
people, the current<br />
“turbulence of the mob” on<br />
ranch<strong>in</strong>g will come to<br />
noth<strong>in</strong>g until we develop<br />
the basic data. Those<br />
clapp<strong>in</strong>g for Fayose for his<br />
pronounce<strong>men</strong>t have<br />
simply demonstrated that<br />
they are not better th<strong>in</strong>kers<br />
than the Governor of Ekiti<br />
<strong>State</strong>. Anybody expect<strong>in</strong>g<br />
ranch<strong>in</strong>g immediately is<br />
liv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> a fools’ paradise<br />
of his own mak<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
Second, cattle from many<br />
countries roam all over the<br />
ECOWAS region. At any one<br />
po<strong>in</strong>t <strong>in</strong> time, not all the<br />
cattle <strong>in</strong> <strong>Niger</strong>ia are owned<br />
by <strong>Niger</strong>ians and there<br />
might be cattle owned by<br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ians <strong>in</strong> Chad, <strong>Niger</strong>,<br />
Cameroun and Republic of<br />
Ben<strong>in</strong>. A national ranch<strong>in</strong>g<br />
policy, prohibit<strong>in</strong>g graz<strong>in</strong>g<br />
totally, once established,<br />
would call for seal<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ia’s borders aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />
encroach<strong>men</strong>t from<br />
neigbour<strong>in</strong>g countries, and<br />
restrict<strong>in</strong>g the free<br />
move<strong>men</strong>t of people from<br />
other countries <strong>in</strong> <strong>Niger</strong>ia.<br />
Without claim<strong>in</strong>g to be an<br />
expert on the ECOWAS<br />
Treaty, there is every<br />
possibility that such a<br />
policy would violate some<br />
aspects of the agree<strong>men</strong>ts<br />
b<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g all of us <strong>in</strong> West<br />
Africa. That will also cause<br />
delay – which could mean<br />
months or even years before<br />
the details are worked out.<br />
In none of the<br />
announce<strong>men</strong>ts by<br />
proponents of ranch<strong>in</strong>g have<br />
the complexities of the<br />
<strong>in</strong>ternational di<strong>men</strong>sions<br />
been addressed. From the<br />
utterances, one would th<strong>in</strong>k<br />
that <strong>Niger</strong>ia is an island<br />
<strong>in</strong>stead of a nation hemmed<br />
<strong>in</strong> on three sides by other<br />
nations which have a stake<br />
<strong>in</strong> the policy decision.<br />
Ignorant <strong>Niger</strong>ians across<br />
the country have relied on<br />
the Land Use Act of 1978,<br />
which, <strong>in</strong> the ma<strong>in</strong>, made<br />
governors custodians of the<br />
land <strong>in</strong> their states. From that<br />
they have jumped to the<br />
erroneous conclusion that a<br />
state governor can absolutely<br />
prevent graz<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> his state.<br />
A quick look at our history<br />
should disabuse them of such<br />
notions.<br />
When Alhaji Shehu<br />
Shagari became President <strong>in</strong><br />
1979, he appo<strong>in</strong>ted late Dr<br />
Wahab Dosumu as M<strong>in</strong>ister<br />
for Hous<strong>in</strong>g who<br />
immediately embarked on<br />
build<strong>in</strong>g Shagari Low<br />
Income Hous<strong>in</strong>g Estates<br />
nationwide. Most states<br />
readily granted land requests<br />
by the National Party of<br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ia, NPN, govern<strong>men</strong>t’s<br />
except one. Late Chief Bola<br />
Ige was the governor of Oyo<br />
(then <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g Osun) <strong>State</strong><br />
– elected on the platform of<br />
the Unity Party of <strong>Niger</strong>ia,<br />
UPN. Ige sens<strong>in</strong>g that the<br />
NPN might use the hous<strong>in</strong>g<br />
scheme to attract voters <strong>in</strong><br />
subsequent elections refused<br />
to allocate land to the<br />
Federal Govern<strong>men</strong>t until he<br />
was told bluntly by Dosumu<br />
that “The Federal<br />
Govern<strong>men</strong>t has the power to<br />
acquire land <strong>in</strong> any part of<br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ia for public purposes<br />
and only has to pay<br />
compensation. We can even<br />
acquire the Governor’s<br />
Mansion and we only need<br />
to pay compensation.” Ige<br />
got the message and quickly<br />
granted land at Ikire – which<br />
is now <strong>in</strong> Osun <strong>State</strong>.<br />
Buhari’s govern<strong>men</strong>t can<br />
acquire the Ekiti Governor’s<br />
SUNDAY Vanguard, AUGUST 7, 2016,PAGE 35<br />
Mansion and turn it to<br />
graz<strong>in</strong>g land and the sky<br />
will not fall – once<br />
compensation is paid.<br />
Those play<strong>in</strong>g to the<br />
gallery should stop and<br />
th<strong>in</strong>k about that…..<br />
NPA<br />
MD’S<br />
APPOINTMENT: THE<br />
LAST STRAW –2<br />
When those <strong>in</strong> office<br />
Who has the<br />
President not<br />
castigated?<br />
M<strong>in</strong>isters, before<br />
their appo<strong>in</strong>t<strong>men</strong>ts<br />
were called<br />
“noisemakers who<br />
only want to help<br />
their friends.<br />
National Assembly,<br />
Civil servants and<br />
even the media had<br />
been verbally<br />
whipped by our selfrighteous<br />
leader<br />
regard the power vested <strong>in</strong><br />
them as personal<br />
prerogative, they<br />
<strong>in</strong>evitably enrich<br />
themselves, promote their<br />
families, favour their<br />
friends…Lee Kuan Yew.<br />
(VBQ p2).<br />
I spent at least ten years<br />
work<strong>in</strong>g and liv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the<br />
North <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g<br />
residences <strong>in</strong> at least seven<br />
states. As a senior<br />
Manager of a large<br />
company, I was a member<br />
of all the elite Clubs and<br />
got to know various<br />
families <strong>in</strong> many states.<br />
That was the reason I first<br />
became apprehensive<br />
about the appo<strong>in</strong>t<strong>men</strong>ts<br />
Buhari was mak<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
Granted, I did not possess<br />
the depth of knowledge<br />
demonstrated by Dr Junaid<br />
Mohammed who listed<br />
several relatives and<br />
friends, I was aware of a few<br />
<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g those who were<br />
<strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> the clandest<strong>in</strong>e<br />
recruit<strong>men</strong>t <strong>in</strong>to the<br />
Central Bank of <strong>Niger</strong>ia,<br />
CBN. I had prayed that the<br />
President would put a stop<br />
to it. The appo<strong>in</strong>t<strong>men</strong>t of<br />
Mrs Hadiza Bala-Usman<br />
as Manag<strong>in</strong>g Director of<br />
the <strong>Niger</strong>ia Ports Authority,<br />
NPA, has proved to me<br />
conclusively that nepotism<br />
is not <strong>in</strong>advertent, as<br />
previously assumed. It is<br />
delibrate and Buhari<br />
doesn’t give a damn what<br />
other <strong>Niger</strong>ians<br />
th<strong>in</strong>k.Watch out for my next<br />
book; APC: CORRUPTION<br />
INCORPORATED. The<br />
faith <strong>in</strong> Buhari is gone..<br />
GUESS WHO IS<br />
POINTING FINGERS?<br />
“I am worried that the<br />
expectation of the public is<br />
yet to be met by the<br />
judiciary…President<br />
Buhari, PUNCH, July 20,<br />
2016, back page.<br />
Who has the President not<br />
castigated? M<strong>in</strong>isters,<br />
before their appo<strong>in</strong>t<strong>men</strong>ts<br />
were called “noisemakers<br />
who only want to help their<br />
friends. National Assembly,<br />
Civil servants and even the<br />
media had been verbally<br />
whipped by our selfrighteous<br />
leader. Even<br />
those who sacked him from<br />
office <strong>in</strong> 1985 have come<br />
under the hammer.<br />
I just hope Buhari is<br />
aware that f<strong>in</strong>ger-po<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g<br />
is perilous bus<strong>in</strong>ess. As you<br />
po<strong>in</strong>t one at others, four are<br />
po<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g back. After<br />
Mohammed’s disclosure,<br />
which nobody had<br />
disclaimed, our national<br />
leader is risk<strong>in</strong>g add<strong>in</strong>g<br />
hypocrisy to his list of<br />
known faults. We are also<br />
worried that all we are<br />
gett<strong>in</strong>g are excuses for the<br />
poor performance so far.<br />
“Teacher Don't Teach<br />
Me Nonsense”<br />
“With my music, I create<br />
change…I am us<strong>in</strong>g my music<br />
as a weapon.” - Fela<br />
Anikulapo-Kuti.<br />
The week marks the 19th<br />
year of Fela's pass<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
His <strong>in</strong>fluence to<br />
music, the black move<strong>men</strong>t<br />
and the champion of<br />
marg<strong>in</strong>alised people rema<strong>in</strong><br />
as strong, if not stronger now<br />
than ever. The man <strong>with</strong>" death<br />
<strong>in</strong> his pocket", was a musical<br />
giant not only <strong>in</strong> <strong>Niger</strong>ia but<br />
around the world and <strong>with</strong><br />
very good reasons too.<br />
He was controversial and<br />
<strong>in</strong>fluential <strong>in</strong> equal measure<br />
and Fela was unapologetic<br />
and unafraid to speak his<br />
m<strong>in</strong>d. His music was the very<br />
medium through which he<br />
spoke to the people. Fela said<br />
that “I just want to do my part<br />
and leave…Not for what<br />
they’re go<strong>in</strong>g to remember<br />
you for, but for what you<br />
believe <strong>in</strong> as a man.”<br />
He left a body of work that<br />
speaks to millions and it is as<br />
relevant today as it was many<br />
years ago. You either love him<br />
or loathe him, but simply<br />
cannot not ignore him. Fela<br />
was a Tour De Force, a<br />
musical tornado, a<br />
messenger of change and he<br />
got under the sk<strong>in</strong> of the<br />
authorities because he held a<br />
mirror to their face, as we all<br />
know the truth hurts.<br />
He said of the army that they<br />
dance to his music as well as<br />
march to his tunes!.<br />
Fela was born <strong>in</strong> 1938 <strong>in</strong><br />
Abeokuta to a very wellknown<br />
socially and politically<br />
active Christian family. A son<br />
of a clergyman and an<br />
educationalist, although he<br />
was not a church go<strong>in</strong>g man<br />
but he was spiritual <strong>in</strong> his own<br />
way, he said: “to be spiritual<br />
is not by pray<strong>in</strong>g and go<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
church. Spiritualism is the<br />
understand<strong>in</strong>g of the universe<br />
so that it can be a better place<br />
to live <strong>in</strong>.”<br />
His mother, Funmilayo<br />
Ransome-Kuti (FRK) was a<br />
political activist, fondly<br />
named the, Lioness of Lisabi.<br />
She was a command<strong>in</strong>g<br />
voice who fought for the rights<br />
of wo<strong>men</strong> to vote and earn<strong>in</strong>g<br />
her the Len<strong>in</strong> Peace prize <strong>in</strong><br />
the early sixties. The apple<br />
does not fall far from the tree;<br />
the son of lioness cannot be<br />
but a lion. His father penned<br />
the best National anthem that<br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ia will ever have;<br />
“<strong>Niger</strong>ia we hail thee” well,<br />
to me it is. Koye, the eldest<br />
sibl<strong>in</strong>g was a former M<strong>in</strong>ister<br />
of Health; Beko the younger,<br />
who was once President of the<br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ian Medical<br />
Association. He too was<br />
deta<strong>in</strong>ed by the <strong>Niger</strong>ian<br />
govern<strong>men</strong>t for his protests<br />
aga<strong>in</strong>st what he believed to be<br />
the anti-democratic activities<br />
of the military; and his elder<br />
sister, was a former matron <strong>in</strong><br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ia's health services. So<br />
if you were look<strong>in</strong>g for<br />
patriotic <strong>Niger</strong>ian<br />
embodi<strong>men</strong>t, this family was<br />
it.<br />
In April 30, 974, Fela’s<br />
compound was raided by over<br />
a thousand military <strong>men</strong><br />
armed to the teeth, <strong>in</strong> the<br />
tousled that ensued, they threw<br />
his mother from the first floor<br />
of the build<strong>in</strong>g: she broke her<br />
leg and susta<strong>in</strong>ed other<br />
<strong>in</strong>juries. The army then set his<br />
property on fire and razed it<br />
to the ground.<br />
Fela was arrested for<br />
possession of marijuana,<br />
which was not a surprise.<br />
While on bail and on his return<br />
to his compound which he renamed<br />
“Kalakuta Republic.<br />
As to how he came by<br />
Kalakuta Republic, Fela<br />
said:”…when I was first put<br />
<strong>in</strong> jail, the name of my prison<br />
cell was ‘Kalakuta’ mean<strong>in</strong>g<br />
rascality, and Republic? I<br />
wanted to identify myself <strong>with</strong><br />
someone who didn’t agree<br />
<strong>with</strong> the Federal Republic of<br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ia…I was <strong>in</strong> nonagree<strong>men</strong>t.”<br />
He wailed <strong>in</strong> his tribute to<br />
his mother <strong>in</strong> his song: “they<br />
kill my mama”, and po<strong>in</strong>ted the<br />
f<strong>in</strong>ger of blame at the military<br />
govern<strong>men</strong>t. It was apparent<br />
how much he loved his mother.<br />
Fela def<strong>in</strong>itely was very<br />
patriotic and he believed that<br />
Africans should be proud of who<br />
they are. When asked about why<br />
he came up <strong>with</strong> Afro-beat. Fela<br />
Fela def<strong>in</strong>itely was<br />
very patriotic and<br />
he believed that<br />
Africans should be<br />
proud of who they<br />
are<br />
said: “With my music, I create<br />
change…I am us<strong>in</strong>g my music<br />
as a weapon.” His music was a<br />
weapon for change and a<br />
consciousness of the struggles<br />
of many <strong>Niger</strong>ians but it is also<br />
resonant <strong>with</strong> other people who<br />
were fac<strong>in</strong>g their own struggle<br />
anywhere <strong>in</strong> the world. His<br />
message was universal and it<br />
was not particular to <strong>Niger</strong>ia,<br />
hence his appeal to many<br />
around the world. He was<br />
determ<strong>in</strong>ed to use his music to<br />
prick the oppressors’<br />
consciousness and to br<strong>in</strong>g<br />
about change.<br />
Fela always danced to his<br />
own drum and plotted his own<br />
path, never one to follow the<br />
herd; he will sticks his head out<br />
while others cower <strong>in</strong> fright.<br />
This is Fela.<br />
With his brand of music and<br />
genre, Afro Beat, he went on to<br />
speak to millions and <strong>in</strong>fluences<br />
many more beyond the<br />
borders of <strong>Niger</strong>ia. He was<br />
given the key to the freedom<br />
of several cities <strong>in</strong> Europe<br />
and his brand of music is<br />
favoured by many African<br />
Americans rap and soul<br />
artistes, and they count Fela<br />
as a major <strong>in</strong>fluence. He was<br />
irreverent and unapologetic<br />
and often gets him <strong>in</strong>to<br />
trouble <strong>with</strong> the military<br />
govern<strong>men</strong>t and he paid<br />
dearly for it. Choos<strong>in</strong>g my<br />
favourite songs of Fela, is<br />
like choos<strong>in</strong>g a favorite<br />
amongst your children. But<br />
if pushed, I would say for me,<br />
it is; Teacher well, to be<br />
honest <strong>with</strong> you, I <strong>in</strong>troduced<br />
my son to Fela's music at<br />
very early age and to this day,<br />
Zombie rema<strong>in</strong>s, his<br />
favourite.<br />
Fela said: “With my music,<br />
I create change…I am us<strong>in</strong>g<br />
my music as a weapon.” He<br />
was determ<strong>in</strong>ed to use his<br />
music to prick the<br />
oppressors’ consciousness<br />
and to br<strong>in</strong>g about change.<br />
He said:”A lutta<br />
cont<strong>in</strong>ua…a lutta cont<strong>in</strong>ua,<br />
no! It must not cont<strong>in</strong>ue. The<br />
struggle must STOP!” He<br />
was proud of who he was<br />
and <strong>in</strong> YELLOW FEVER, he<br />
went to town on those who<br />
bleached their black sk<strong>in</strong><br />
and he did not spare them as<br />
he described the process and<br />
the aftermath side effects of<br />
sk<strong>in</strong> bleach<strong>in</strong>g. He said:”<br />
“Bleach<strong>in</strong>g of the body to<br />
look lighter is immoral.”<br />
And the humour and the<br />
derision he felt for black<br />
people who bleaches their<br />
sk<strong>in</strong>, was spot on, he showed<br />
his disda<strong>in</strong> of their selfloath<strong>in</strong>g<br />
for their sk<strong>in</strong> he<br />
called yeye th<strong>in</strong>g, ugly th<strong>in</strong>g<br />
and he left you, <strong>with</strong> he was<br />
not pleased, YELLOW<br />
FEVER was both funny and<br />
harsh but all said <strong>in</strong> truth, all<br />
<strong>in</strong> his irrepressible way that<br />
only Fela can. No one was<br />
spared from Fela’s brand of<br />
tongue-lash<strong>in</strong>g, if he feels you<br />
deserve it; he will dish it hot,<br />
like <strong>in</strong> 1979 hit,<br />
INTERNATIONAL THIEF,<br />
THIEF. Wherever, he went so<br />
does controversy, it followed<br />
hand <strong>in</strong> hand. He married 27<br />
wo<strong>men</strong> <strong>in</strong> one day and<br />
divorced them all, years later<br />
after he was released from<br />
Maduguri prison. He then<br />
changed his name , Ransome<br />
–Kuti to Anikulapo <strong>in</strong> the<br />
mid-1970s <strong>in</strong> a name burn<strong>in</strong>g<br />
ceremony. He wanted a name<br />
that reflected him and<br />
Anikulapo means 'I have<br />
death <strong>in</strong> my pocket', and that<br />
was very true <strong>in</strong> the run-<strong>in</strong>s he<br />
had <strong>with</strong> the army. He said:'I<br />
will be the master of my own<br />
dest<strong>in</strong>y and will decide when<br />
it is time for death to take me'.<br />
He lived life to the full.<br />
The reasons why Fela<br />
crosses all the borders of<br />
tribes, religion and age is his<br />
use of a l<strong>in</strong>gua franca that<br />
unites us: the Pidg<strong>in</strong> English.<br />
He said of pidg<strong>in</strong> English;<br />
“Broken English has been<br />
completely broken <strong>in</strong>to the<br />
African way of talk<strong>in</strong>g, our<br />
rhythm, our <strong>in</strong>tonation.” That<br />
is Fela’s appeal the way he<br />
appeals to everyone who<br />
knows and is <strong>in</strong> the struggle,<br />
whatever the struggle was ,<br />
he always strikes the right key<br />
and reaches out to the<br />
ord<strong>in</strong>ary person who, on<br />
listen<strong>in</strong>g to his music is<br />
drawn to the message.
GE 36—SUND<br />
SUNDAY Vanguard<br />
anguard, , AUGUST 7<br />
PAGE<br />
GE<br />
UGUST 7, , 2016<br />
Sometimes the ‘spur-of-the-mo<strong>men</strong>t’ encounter is the best k<strong>in</strong>d of fun!<br />
IT’S no secret that sex <strong>in</strong><br />
the office is as<br />
commonplace as sex <strong>in</strong><br />
anywhere convenient - all you<br />
need is a little bit of privacy<br />
and a lot of <strong>in</strong>genuity.<br />
But, have you ever thought<br />
of aveng<strong>in</strong>g a wrong by giv<strong>in</strong>g<br />
yourself an earth-shatter<strong>in</strong>g<br />
bunk? And, <strong>in</strong> the office? When<br />
this happened to Gbemi, she<br />
swore revenge sex was the<br />
furtherest from her m<strong>in</strong>d when<br />
she was dumped by her<br />
boyfriend of <strong>two</strong> years. “I was<br />
do<strong>in</strong>g my youth service <strong>in</strong> a big<br />
office when John dumped me,”<br />
she said. “It was a dream office<br />
to work <strong>in</strong> and I wanted to<br />
make a good impression as I<br />
was hop<strong>in</strong>g to be <strong>in</strong>vited to stay<br />
permanently.<br />
But<br />
concentrat<strong>in</strong>g on my job was<br />
almost impossible.<br />
“I was star<strong>in</strong>g on the<br />
computer, not really<br />
concentrat<strong>in</strong>g when the<br />
supervisor sent for me. He<br />
wasn’t that much older and he<br />
was really good look<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
We had chatted a few times,<br />
but he’d never stepped out of<br />
l<strong>in</strong>e. ‘Are you OK?” He now<br />
asked, concerned. ‘You don’t<br />
seem to be yourself and you<br />
ignored me just a few m<strong>in</strong>utes<br />
ago when I said hello’. I hadn’t<br />
even noticed him then. I told<br />
him what happened <strong>with</strong> my<br />
boyfriend and he said John<br />
must be a complete idiot to let<br />
me go. I <strong>in</strong>stantly welled up.<br />
See<strong>in</strong>g my tears, he came over<br />
and patted me on the back<br />
‘Why don’t you go home?’<br />
He asked. It was already<br />
break time and most of the<br />
office was deserted.<br />
I told him I couldn’t. That it<br />
would look bad to manage<strong>men</strong>t<br />
as I’d already been off-sick a<br />
few times.<br />
“As he consoled me, his body<br />
felt so warn and protective as I<br />
moved <strong>in</strong> closer, surprised I<br />
was feel<strong>in</strong>g really turned on!<br />
He must have sensed this<br />
change <strong>in</strong> me because he<br />
suddenly kissed me and I<br />
kissed him back. He pushed<br />
me aga<strong>in</strong>st his locked door and<br />
we cont<strong>in</strong>ued kiss<strong>in</strong>g<br />
passionately.<br />
In that <strong>in</strong>stant, all the hurt<br />
and anger I felt towards my ex<br />
turned <strong>in</strong>to pure animal lust -<br />
all I cared about was hav<strong>in</strong>g<br />
him there and then! He quickly<br />
glanced out of his office to<br />
make sure his secretary had left<br />
before reposition<strong>in</strong>g me beh<strong>in</strong>d<br />
the closed door. He was so<br />
energetic and strong as we had<br />
frantic sex right there <strong>in</strong> his<br />
office! I was totally lost <strong>in</strong> the<br />
mo<strong>men</strong>t - and it felt<br />
<strong>in</strong>toxicat<strong>in</strong>g!<br />
“Afterwards, he smirked <strong>with</strong><br />
satisfaction. ‘Wow’; he<br />
gasped.” Your ex is a real idiot.<br />
That was amaz<strong>in</strong>g. How do you<br />
feel now?’ “Great,” I assured<br />
him. ‘That was a real tonic’;<br />
“Glad I could be of assistance,”<br />
he cheekily replied before<br />
peep<strong>in</strong>g out of his office to<br />
make sure the coast was clear<br />
so I could make a clean get<br />
away!.<br />
“Not long after, John, my ex<br />
begged me to take him back,<br />
that leav<strong>in</strong>g me was a mistake.<br />
I told him where to stuff his<br />
apology. Although the bunk<br />
<strong>with</strong> my boss was unexpected,<br />
that crazy afternoon def<strong>in</strong>itely<br />
helped me get over my heartbreak.<br />
It was the only time too<br />
and though I don’t regret<br />
hav<strong>in</strong>g sex at work, I don’t<br />
<strong>in</strong>tend to make a habit of it!”.<br />
Mike, 33, works <strong>in</strong> an office<br />
of chartered accountants. He<br />
came to work this wonderful<br />
day to f<strong>in</strong>d a female<br />
replace<strong>men</strong>t for an old member<br />
of staff who resigned. “It was<br />
a sight for sore eyes,” he said.<br />
“I stopped <strong>in</strong> my tracks when<br />
I saw this gorgeous girl <strong>in</strong> front<br />
of me. She was well-dressed<br />
<strong>with</strong> well-groomed h<strong>air</strong>. As we<br />
exchanged greet<strong>in</strong>gs, I<br />
wondered why such a pretty<br />
young woman would want to<br />
work <strong>with</strong> some stuffy<br />
accountants, but as the days<br />
went on, I realised that<br />
although Stella was very<br />
attractive, she was def<strong>in</strong>itely<br />
‘one of the boys’ too.<br />
“We were <strong>in</strong> the staff canteen<br />
a few months later when she<br />
suddenly realized she’d<br />
forgotten the birthday gift for<br />
another staff <strong>in</strong> the boss’ office.<br />
I volunteered to help her get<br />
the keys to his office. As we<br />
chatted on our way to the office,<br />
I realised we’d both had a few<br />
dr<strong>in</strong>ks and were feel<strong>in</strong>g lighthearted.<br />
As she made for the<br />
wrapped gift, I asked her what<br />
it was and she refused to tell,<br />
say<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>men</strong> wouldn’t<br />
forgive her if she’d let on. As I<br />
playfully made for the gift, we<br />
started to tussle. In our mock<br />
fight, Stella stumble backward<br />
and fell onto the big table <strong>in</strong><br />
the boss’ office, pull<strong>in</strong>g me<br />
almost on top of her. We burst<br />
out laugh<strong>in</strong>g as our bodies<br />
pressed aga<strong>in</strong>st each other.<br />
then we stopped laugh<strong>in</strong>g<br />
suddenly as lustful thoughts<br />
took over. There was this<br />
naughty smile on her face as<br />
1 told her: ‘Nobody’s here:’<br />
“She didn’t need any more<br />
encourage<strong>men</strong>t and we began<br />
to kiss furiously. As we spread<br />
out across the desk, all the<br />
stuffs on the boss’ desk started<br />
crash<strong>in</strong>g to the floor. But we<br />
ignored them. 1 was about to<br />
live out my wildest fantasy and<br />
noth<strong>in</strong>g was go<strong>in</strong>g to stop me!<br />
Just as 1 began to believe<br />
th<strong>in</strong>gs couldn’t get better than<br />
this, this vixen suddenly<br />
wriggled from under me and<br />
jumped on top.<br />
“Wow!. We had the quickest<br />
but most fantastic sex of my life<br />
right there <strong>in</strong> the boss’ office!<br />
Afterwards, we hastily tidied<br />
up, worried the boss might<br />
suspect someth<strong>in</strong>g if he came<br />
<strong>in</strong> later.<br />
“To this day, I never told any<br />
of my colleagues, and as far<br />
as I know, Stella didn’t either.<br />
But now, when I’m hav<strong>in</strong>g a<br />
bor<strong>in</strong>g day at work, I look<br />
across at her <strong>in</strong> the office and<br />
have a dirty smile on my face.<br />
Stella is engaged to be<br />
married, so our m<strong>in</strong>d-blow<strong>in</strong>g<br />
bunk is, and always will be a<br />
one off!.”<br />
08052201867(Text Only)<br />
You work and play better <strong>with</strong> exercise<br />
THE ability to meet<br />
the demands of<br />
work and play is what I term<br />
be<strong>in</strong>g fit. And noth<strong>in</strong>g enhances that<br />
ability better than proper exercise<br />
whose components <strong>in</strong>clude deep<br />
breath<strong>in</strong>g, relaxed move<strong>men</strong>ts and<br />
<strong>men</strong>tal concentration. Proper<br />
exercise will overhaul, rejuvenate<br />
and balance the entire body.<br />
If your work-a-day life leaves you<br />
feel<strong>in</strong>g too tired for any enthusiasm<br />
for other th<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong> your life you can<br />
do someth<strong>in</strong>g about the situation.<br />
How do you do this? Firstly, take a<br />
good look at your habits. Are you<br />
eat<strong>in</strong>g foods that over-tax your<br />
energies because they take ages to<br />
digest? Have you been stay<strong>in</strong>g away<br />
from exercis<strong>in</strong>g to the po<strong>in</strong>t where<br />
your body has lost the tone nature<br />
<strong>in</strong>tended it to have?<br />
There can not be much energy at<br />
your disposal if you’re guilty of these<br />
<strong>two</strong>. And, remember, liv<strong>in</strong>g means<br />
the expression of energy <strong>in</strong> a positive<br />
way and abundantly.<br />
You, yourself must tread the path<br />
to fitness and good health. In my<br />
years of teach<strong>in</strong>g Yoga I have come<br />
across very determ<strong>in</strong>ed persons who<br />
were able to effect such pheno<strong>men</strong>al<br />
changes <strong>in</strong> the bodies.<br />
Talk<strong>in</strong>g discipl<strong>in</strong>e, you only can<br />
<strong>in</strong>voke it <strong>in</strong> yourself. The next person<br />
can only <strong>in</strong>spire you. Try these<br />
flexibility postures.<br />
THE HEELS-TO-CROTCH<br />
Technique: Sit down <strong>with</strong> the legs<br />
stretched <strong>in</strong> front of you. Now, bend<br />
one leg plac<strong>in</strong>g the bent leg on the<br />
floor <strong>with</strong> the heel close to the crotch<br />
as much as possible. Do the same<br />
<strong>with</strong> the next leg. Now you should<br />
have both soles of the feet touch<strong>in</strong>g<br />
and beg<strong>in</strong> to lower both legs till the<br />
knees are either on the floor or very<br />
close <strong>with</strong> the hands hold<strong>in</strong>g down<br />
the feet.<br />
Note: A warm-up to this posture is<br />
to flop the legs up and down at the<br />
knees like the w<strong>in</strong>gs of a bird <strong>in</strong> flight.<br />
Breathe normally hold<strong>in</strong>g down the<br />
feet for 10 or 15 seconds. Rest and<br />
repeat.<br />
Benefits: Both deep and superficial<br />
muscles of the <strong>in</strong>ner thighs are<br />
<strong>in</strong>tensely stretched, ton<strong>in</strong>g muscles<br />
and liga<strong>men</strong>ts of the pelvis and encourag<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the health of the whole<br />
pelvic area. There’s improved blood<br />
circulation to the back and abdo<strong>men</strong><br />
benefitt<strong>in</strong>g the kidneys and bladder<br />
and help<strong>in</strong>g to deal <strong>with</strong> ur<strong>in</strong>ary<br />
disorders.<br />
A daily practice of this posture is<br />
said to h<strong>in</strong>der the onset of varicose<br />
ve<strong>in</strong>s and to reduce the harshness of<br />
labour pa<strong>in</strong>s. It helps check nocturnal<br />
emissions and <strong>in</strong>creases manly<br />
vigour.<br />
THE PLOUGH<br />
Technique: Lie on your back<br />
relaxed. Breathe <strong>in</strong> deeply, lift<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
legs and hips up. Dip the feet on to<br />
the floor beyond the head. Hold the<br />
feet down <strong>with</strong> the correspond<strong>in</strong>g<br />
hands. Keep the legs straight and the<br />
knees locked. Stiffen the leg muscles<br />
but do not stra<strong>in</strong> at the lower back.<br />
Reta<strong>in</strong> the posture for about 10<br />
seconds.<br />
Benefits: The plough is said to<br />
stimulate the activity of the<br />
thyroid glands. People <strong>with</strong><br />
sluggish digestion get help<br />
from the gr<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g move<strong>men</strong>t<br />
of the abdo<strong>men</strong> to stimulate<br />
the entire <strong>in</strong>ner organism,<br />
particularly, the peristaltic<br />
waves of the bowels. The<br />
plough is highly recom<strong>men</strong>ded<br />
as an antidote to<br />
constipation.<br />
A variation of the plough<br />
is to droop down the knees<br />
on to the floor.<br />
THE SPREADEAGLE<br />
Technique: Sit down <strong>with</strong><br />
the feet stretched out <strong>in</strong><br />
front. With the help of the<br />
hands, spread the legs as far<br />
apart as you can manage.<br />
Clutch the sh<strong>in</strong>s and, hold<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the trunk neck and head<br />
<strong>in</strong> a straight l<strong>in</strong>e, breathe<br />
slowly but deeply. Reta<strong>in</strong> the<br />
position for as long as<br />
* The Spread Eagle<br />
comfortable. Rest awhile and<br />
repeat.<br />
Benefits: The spread eagle tones<br />
* Heels-To-Crotch<br />
up the muscles of the <strong>in</strong>ner thighs<br />
and helps <strong>with</strong> the health of the<br />
pelvic region.<br />
Yoga Classes<br />
STARTED<br />
Physical Therapy Centre<br />
@ 32 Adetokumbo Ademola,<br />
Victoria Island Lagos.<br />
10.00am — 11.00am<br />
on Saturdays
SUNDAY VANGUARD, AUGUST 7, 2016, PAGE 37<br />
RESTRUCTURING<br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ia must devolve<br />
power or die<br />
—Prof. Adamolekun<br />
• ‘Why Buhari ought to be our last<br />
militar<br />
ary y President<br />
•On Biafra: Igbo should be ready for<br />
the consequences of exit from <strong>Niger</strong>ia<br />
By Clifford Ndujihe<br />
Deputy Political Editor & Rufus Ike<br />
PROFESSOR Ladipo<br />
Adamolekun, 74, an Awoist,<br />
erudite scholar and<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istrator, is not happy <strong>with</strong> the<br />
state of aff<strong>air</strong>s <strong>in</strong> <strong>Niger</strong>ia and has urged<br />
urgent solutions. Accord<strong>in</strong>g to him, the<br />
clamour for restructur<strong>in</strong>g of the country<br />
is fast becom<strong>in</strong>g a slogan <strong>in</strong> the face of<br />
a fail<strong>in</strong>g state. For the giant of Africa to<br />
return to the era when <strong>Niger</strong>ia worked<br />
<strong>with</strong> features such as educational<br />
excellence, meritocracy and strong<br />
<strong>in</strong>stitutions, the former University of Ife<br />
(now Obafemi Awolowo University)<br />
lecturer said we must practice fiscal<br />
federalism <strong>with</strong> the centre los<strong>in</strong>g most<br />
of its powers to the federat<strong>in</strong>g units.<br />
Prof Adamolekun, whose rich<br />
academic and adm<strong>in</strong>istrative career<br />
<strong>in</strong>clude st<strong>in</strong>ts at the United Nations and<br />
World Bank, said ongo<strong>in</strong>g agitation for<br />
the Republic of Biafra is one of the<br />
easiest problems the Federal<br />
Govern<strong>men</strong>t can tackle by simply<br />
organiz<strong>in</strong>g a referendum for the Igbo<br />
people, who he further warned, should<br />
be ready for the consequences of<br />
whatever decision they take at the<br />
referendum just as Brita<strong>in</strong> is fac<strong>in</strong>g now<br />
after Brexit.<br />
The Don, <strong>in</strong> a <strong>two</strong>-hour <strong>in</strong>terview<br />
<strong>with</strong> Sunday Vanguard, at his Lagos<br />
home, la<strong>men</strong>ted that <strong>Niger</strong>ia’s<br />
democracy is still fledgl<strong>in</strong>g after 16<br />
years of civil rule. Attribut<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
develop<strong>men</strong>t to the long years of<br />
military rule and its cont<strong>in</strong>ued rule<br />
through former generals, who have<br />
been elected as presidents, he said for<br />
the country’s democracy to be<br />
deepened, President Muhammadu<br />
Buhari should be our last president <strong>with</strong><br />
military background. Excerpts:<br />
With nostalgia, you keep talk<strong>in</strong>g<br />
about when <strong>Niger</strong>ia worked. What is<br />
the difference between then and now?<br />
Educational excellence was one of the<br />
characteristics of when the country<br />
worked. Strong <strong>in</strong>stitutions were also<br />
some of the characteristics. Then<br />
educational excellence started from<br />
primary to secondary to the University<br />
level. Merit and meritocracy were<br />
emphasized. There were educational<br />
excellence, meritocracy, strong<br />
<strong>in</strong>stitutions and civil service, which were<br />
able to imple<strong>men</strong>t the policies and<br />
programmes of the political parties.<br />
The Western <strong>Niger</strong>ian civil service, for<br />
<strong>in</strong>stance, was considered to be one of<br />
the best <strong>in</strong> the commonwealth before<br />
the advent of the military. The civil<br />
service <strong>in</strong> northern and eastern<br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ian were also strong.<br />
It is not a question of<br />
restructur<strong>in</strong>g or not,<br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ia has to devolve<br />
power or die. I first<br />
made the suggestion <strong>in</strong><br />
my contribution <strong>in</strong> 2004,<br />
50 years of federalism <strong>in</strong><br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ia<br />
When you look at educational<br />
excellence, it went through primary,<br />
secondary and university levels, you have<br />
meritocracy; scholarship <strong>in</strong> those days<br />
were won by the best. Meritocracy is not<br />
someth<strong>in</strong>g you look for, you see it, and<br />
teachers were highly respected right<br />
from the small communities to the<br />
universities. So when I was choos<strong>in</strong>g a<br />
career to be a teacher it was one for the<br />
best and the civil service attracted people<br />
of quality.<br />
When I say <strong>in</strong>stitutions it is not just the<br />
civil service, the parties were also strong.<br />
The universities were strong, the civil<br />
service was strong and the <strong>Niger</strong>ian<br />
judiciary too. Then <strong>Niger</strong>ian judges were<br />
sent to East Africa, now who is go<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
<strong>in</strong>vite your judge to anywhere? A<br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ian judge went to Botswana some<br />
<strong>two</strong> decades ago, <strong>Niger</strong>ian judges were<br />
<strong>in</strong> the Gambia. This time what we have is<br />
a huge corruption <strong>in</strong> the judiciary.<br />
Where did we start miss<strong>in</strong>g the mark?<br />
A whole book can be written about<br />
how the military underdeveloped<br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ia. I am paraphras<strong>in</strong>g ‘’How<br />
Europe underdeveloped Africa,’’ which is<br />
a classic. I th<strong>in</strong>k a young researcher can<br />
w<strong>in</strong> a world wide acclaimed award by<br />
writ<strong>in</strong>g a book on how the military<br />
underdeveloped <strong>Niger</strong>ia.<br />
How did the military under-develop<br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ia?<br />
One, they underm<strong>in</strong>ed our competitive<br />
politics. Before the military, we had<br />
strong parties that mobilised the society<br />
and the parties had pr<strong>in</strong>ciples and<br />
ideology. You asked where we went<br />
wrong, all those characters <strong>in</strong> the<br />
National Assembly never knew what<br />
competitive politics meant; that you<br />
have to have ideas, fight for them and<br />
deliver for citizens. We are now <strong>in</strong> the<br />
era of politics of the belly, greed and<br />
rascality.<br />
Although, it is <strong>in</strong> the nature of<br />
partisan politics to have competitions<br />
and problems which of course led to the<br />
coup, <strong>in</strong> a sense, if we had managed to<br />
muscle through <strong>with</strong>out military<br />
<strong>in</strong>terruption, the country would<br />
certa<strong>in</strong>ly have been better. All these<br />
characters <strong>in</strong> the National Assembly<br />
never grew up to understand what<br />
politics for service is all about.<br />
I’m not the one co<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g politics of the<br />
belly, there is a book written by a<br />
French scholar on African politics. The<br />
lawmakers go there to save themselves<br />
from poverty and <strong>in</strong> the process they<br />
start sav<strong>in</strong>g money underground, <strong>in</strong> the<br />
ceil<strong>in</strong>g, <strong>in</strong> water tanks, etc. That is<br />
beyond belly now, it is greed.<br />
You get the whole po<strong>in</strong>t? When you<br />
look at education, meritocracy, those<br />
th<strong>in</strong>gs were there, but the military came<br />
to proscribe parties for almost 30 years,<br />
no wonder there are no more functional<br />
parties, politicians move from one party<br />
to the other.<br />
The military is a unitary <strong>in</strong>stitution;<br />
centralism is a major characteristics of<br />
the military. Others are uniformity and<br />
arbitrar<strong>in</strong>ess. You can see that <strong>in</strong> less<br />
than 16 months, former President<br />
Olusegun Obasanjo has visited Buhari<br />
more than six times. There is cultural<br />
relationship, their military culture is<br />
strong, now they are operat<strong>in</strong>g under<br />
democratic umbrella but that cannot<br />
change their m<strong>in</strong>d set and it<br />
significantly affects what they do.<br />
Bishop Matthew Hassan Kukah said<br />
recently that Buhari should be the last<br />
military president that will rule <strong>Niger</strong>ia.<br />
I agree. A military m<strong>in</strong>d set operat<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>in</strong> a democratic doma<strong>in</strong> will have huge<br />
challenges. So, as long as Buhari is<br />
there we have to bear that <strong>in</strong> m<strong>in</strong>d.<br />
However, there are a few positives -<br />
his <strong>in</strong>tegrity, not all military <strong>officer</strong>s<br />
have that. He is an exceptional person<br />
<strong>in</strong> terms of <strong>in</strong>tegrity, the level of<br />
corruption <strong>in</strong> the military is huge. How<br />
can a chief of <strong>air</strong> staff be earn<strong>in</strong>g N600<br />
million a month and a whole <strong>officer</strong>’s<br />
job is to know how he will spend it and<br />
yet they are not <strong>in</strong> power?<br />
The unfortunate th<strong>in</strong>g for us is that<br />
the 1999 constitution did not have our<br />
<strong>in</strong>put unlike the 1979 one where there<br />
was a constitutional panel ch<strong>air</strong>ed by<br />
late Chief F.R.A Williams. It is the only<br />
constitution <strong>in</strong> the world where local<br />
govern<strong>men</strong>t headquarters are listed.<br />
There is also the federal character that<br />
was <strong>in</strong>troduced <strong>in</strong> 1978, the federal Cont<strong>in</strong>ues on page 38<br />
character you have <strong>in</strong> the 1999<br />
constitution is obnoxious and<br />
antithetical to merit. It is just<br />
mean<strong>in</strong>gless and cannot be<br />
imple<strong>men</strong>ted, no one is imple<strong>men</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g<br />
it; they only <strong>in</strong>voke it when it pleases<br />
one person or the other.<br />
I th<strong>in</strong>k the military under<br />
develop<strong>in</strong>g <strong>Niger</strong>ia is <strong>in</strong> terms of the<br />
bastardisation of the federal system,<br />
de-emphasis on educational<br />
excellence and meritocracy and above<br />
all, weaken<strong>in</strong>g and underm<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g of<br />
<strong>in</strong>stitutions. The civil service and the<br />
judiciary were distorted by the<br />
military. The universities were also<br />
underm<strong>in</strong>ed by the military, my<br />
favourite example is post<strong>in</strong>g VC’s like<br />
police commissioners. In the<br />
university culture, a VC must emanate<br />
from that <strong>in</strong>stitution, I’m not say<strong>in</strong>g<br />
that he must be an <strong>in</strong>sider, the Senate<br />
of UNILAG can say that this em<strong>in</strong>ent<br />
scholar should come from Maidugiri,<br />
if it wants. If the process <strong>with</strong><strong>in</strong> the<br />
university produces the VC, that is<br />
legitimacy. You cannot stay <strong>in</strong> the<br />
barracks and command scholars to<br />
head the universities.<br />
On argu<strong>men</strong>ts that if the military<br />
had not <strong>in</strong>tervened, politicians would<br />
have destroyed the country<br />
With the advantage of h<strong>in</strong>dsight, I<br />
was an undergraduate when the<br />
military coup occurred and I led a<br />
rally welcom<strong>in</strong>g the coup, so I can<br />
relate to all you are say<strong>in</strong>g but they<br />
failed <strong>in</strong> their promise of restor<strong>in</strong>g<br />
order and <strong>with</strong>draw<strong>in</strong>g to their<br />
barracks as aga<strong>in</strong>st mov<strong>in</strong>g from one<br />
coup to the other. They ruled for more<br />
than 30 years, which is more than half<br />
of our 56 years of <strong>in</strong>dependence.<br />
There are characteristics of the<br />
military that expla<strong>in</strong> the under<br />
develop<strong>men</strong>t of <strong>Niger</strong>ia. One is their<br />
centralism - their unitary command<br />
structure. When you juxtapose that<br />
<strong>with</strong> a federal system you get a<br />
bastardised federation.<br />
It is not a question of restructur<strong>in</strong>g<br />
or not, <strong>Niger</strong>ia has to devolve or die. I<br />
first made the suggestion <strong>in</strong> my<br />
contribution <strong>in</strong> 2004, 50 years of<br />
federalism <strong>in</strong> <strong>Niger</strong>ia. Federalism was<br />
first <strong>in</strong>troduced <strong>in</strong> 1954, I said we had<br />
to devolve or the country would die.<br />
Specifically what are the th<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
that should be devolved?<br />
I’ll tell you; that is why if they say<br />
imple<strong>men</strong>t Confab 2014, it is<br />
someth<strong>in</strong>g broad. It is true that there<br />
are th<strong>in</strong>gs you can do, an example is<br />
the issue of state police. You cannot<br />
C<br />
M<br />
YK
PAGE 38— SUNDAY VANGUARD, AUGUST 7, 2016<br />
Cont<strong>in</strong>ued from page 37<br />
have community polic<strong>in</strong>g from Abuja.<br />
Community polic<strong>in</strong>g is when they can speak<br />
the local language, know every nook and<br />
cranny of that community. There is a critical<br />
deficiency <strong>in</strong> police <strong>in</strong>telligence and<br />
military <strong>in</strong>telligence <strong>in</strong> <strong>Niger</strong>ia.<br />
There are countries that have Local<br />
Govern<strong>men</strong>t Police <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g Namibia, it is<br />
not just <strong>in</strong> the US where I lived for almost 20<br />
years; there was police <strong>in</strong> my local<br />
govern<strong>men</strong>t, the state and the federal had<br />
their own as well.<br />
There are <strong>in</strong>stances that we exaggerate<br />
and, for some reason, close our eyes to the<br />
reality that a s<strong>in</strong>gle national police force is<br />
grossly <strong>in</strong>adequate. I th<strong>in</strong>k some time ago<br />
they said we need 90000 more police<strong>men</strong>;<br />
that is not the issue. If the IGP is talk<strong>in</strong>g<br />
about someone who took away cars is that<br />
the IGP that will ensure security <strong>in</strong> <strong>Niger</strong>ia?<br />
So, police decentralisation is imperative.<br />
The police commissioner reports to Abuja,<br />
we cannot get security that way. There is<br />
need to decentralise what we have now.<br />
How can a local govern<strong>men</strong>t ch<strong>air</strong>man <strong>in</strong><br />
Ikeja be earn<strong>in</strong>g the same th<strong>in</strong>g as the<br />
ch<strong>air</strong>man <strong>in</strong> Akure North or a local<br />
govern<strong>men</strong>t ch<strong>air</strong>man <strong>in</strong> Bayelsa or a small<br />
one <strong>in</strong> Taraba? A system that determ<strong>in</strong>es the<br />
reward for all local govern<strong>men</strong>ts across the<br />
country is an over centralised system. It<br />
needs to be devolved <strong>in</strong> order to <strong>in</strong>crease<br />
quality of service. In fact, noth<strong>in</strong>g is<br />
happen<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> many local govern<strong>men</strong>ts, they<br />
are only collect<strong>in</strong>g money for salary while<br />
the state govern<strong>men</strong>ts keep the rest and<br />
nobody can hold anybody accountable.<br />
The revenue allocation formula that we<br />
have currently is a product of the centralism<br />
of the military that gives 52.5 per cent or<br />
thereabout to the Federal Govern<strong>men</strong>t and<br />
the balance to the states and local<br />
govern<strong>men</strong>ts.<br />
There is strong evidence that it is because<br />
of the excess resources at the centre that<br />
made them go ahead to <strong>in</strong>troduce UBEC.<br />
The federal govern<strong>men</strong>t has no bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />
be<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>with</strong> primary and secondary<br />
education.<br />
They set up a presidential committee to<br />
look at the unity secondary schools; the<br />
report said that performances at the unity<br />
secondary schools are poor and cannot be<br />
held as models for other secondary schools.<br />
Proper devolution means that what<br />
federal govern<strong>men</strong>t gets should not dictate<br />
what state govern<strong>men</strong>ts get, it also means<br />
that the federal runs its own agencies and<br />
activities like universities. Why should there<br />
be the same salary <strong>in</strong> a federal and a state<br />
university?<br />
In terms of revenue shar<strong>in</strong>g formula, I<br />
th<strong>in</strong>k the federal should have no more than<br />
40 - 45 per cent of the allocation and the rest<br />
shared between the states and local<br />
govern<strong>men</strong>ts<br />
We have had democracy for 16 years<br />
go<strong>in</strong>g to 17, how far do you th<strong>in</strong>k the<br />
politicians have gone to resolve the “under<br />
develop<strong>men</strong>t” brought by the military?<br />
Our democracy is still fledgl<strong>in</strong>g and one<br />
of the explanations is people <strong>with</strong> military<br />
m<strong>in</strong>d set, Yar’ Adua and Jonathan were the<br />
<strong>two</strong> exceptions, have rema<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> power.<br />
To me, knowledge, <strong>in</strong>tegrity and courage<br />
are the three ma<strong>in</strong> th<strong>in</strong>gs that make a leader<br />
and none of the leaders have comb<strong>in</strong>ed<br />
these s<strong>in</strong>ce 1966. In vary<strong>in</strong>g degrees,<br />
Awolowo, Azikiwe and the Sardauna had<br />
that.<br />
S<strong>in</strong>ce 1999, it has been worse <strong>in</strong> the<br />
legislative arm of the govern<strong>men</strong>t, talk<br />
about Saraki, Ekweremadu, now Dogara<br />
comes <strong>in</strong>to the picture <strong>with</strong> budget padd<strong>in</strong>g<br />
that is be<strong>in</strong>g debated. A National Assembly<br />
that is led by these people cannot be one that<br />
will really grow or consolidate our<br />
democracy.<br />
We have to move from fledgl<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
consolidation then to maturity. We are still<br />
fledgl<strong>in</strong>g and the second part of the<br />
explanation is the quality or nature of<br />
leaders we have gotten. None of them has<br />
comb<strong>in</strong>ed the three attributes of knowledge,<br />
courage and <strong>in</strong>tegrity.<br />
On the civil society side, s<strong>in</strong>ce 1999, there<br />
has been improve<strong>men</strong>t especially the media,<br />
civil society groups, public op<strong>in</strong>ion, and<br />
freedom of speech, there has been no<br />
attempt to curtail that unlike what<br />
happened under the military. Former<br />
President Goodluck Jonathan was sitt<strong>in</strong>g<br />
‘Why Buhari ought to be our<br />
last military President’<br />
*Adamolekun ...People <strong>with</strong> military<br />
m<strong>in</strong>dset have been <strong>in</strong> power<br />
It is true Buhari said he<br />
will be merciless to<br />
looters. If by December,<br />
we do not have at least a<br />
dozen or 10 high profile<br />
looters <strong>in</strong> prison then<br />
his mercilessness is not<br />
clear to me<br />
there when I gave the presidential<br />
<strong>in</strong>auguration lecture <strong>in</strong> 2011. I was tell<strong>in</strong>g<br />
him the only way to fight corruption is to<br />
declare your assets and that of your wife,<br />
and also ensure that your m<strong>in</strong>isters and your<br />
people declare their assets. I was exercis<strong>in</strong>g<br />
my academic freedom, freedom of right to<br />
speech, to say th<strong>in</strong>gs that can appear to help.<br />
In terms of fledgl<strong>in</strong>g democracy that’s a<br />
good sign.<br />
The other th<strong>in</strong>g that can move us to<br />
consolidation is electoral legitimacy. The<br />
2007 was do or die election, it was publicly<br />
admitted; 2011 was better, 2015, was good<br />
thanks to the <strong>in</strong>troduction of the card reader,<br />
unfortunately that giant step fell short of<br />
be<strong>in</strong>g robustly grounded to such a po<strong>in</strong>t that<br />
when useless elections were held <strong>in</strong> Rivers<br />
and Akwa Ibom states and were appealed<br />
aga<strong>in</strong>st at the Supreme Court, the apex<br />
court was say<strong>in</strong>g, ‘what is card reader?’<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to reports and observers, those<br />
elections were not elections, the th<strong>in</strong>g (card<br />
reader) that was praised <strong>in</strong> the 2015 election<br />
was questioned and mutually rejected by the<br />
Supreme Court. So, there is need to ensure<br />
that the progress made <strong>in</strong> the 2015 elections<br />
circle is susta<strong>in</strong>ed and improved upon <strong>in</strong><br />
2019.<br />
On com<strong>men</strong>ts that the president is<br />
endanger<strong>in</strong>g our democracy <strong>with</strong> his<br />
<strong>in</strong>terference <strong>in</strong> the aff<strong>air</strong>s of the National<br />
Assembly<br />
What k<strong>in</strong>d of <strong>in</strong>terference? First of all<br />
there’s a party and they will say they are<br />
imitat<strong>in</strong>g America, has m<strong>in</strong>ority party ever<br />
served as deputy president of the senate <strong>in</strong><br />
America they say they are imitat<strong>in</strong>g?<br />
His assess<strong>men</strong>t of President Buhari’s<br />
performance based on the change agenda<br />
If we take security, there is evidence of<br />
good performance relat<strong>in</strong>g to Boko Haram.<br />
The explanation, <strong>in</strong> my view, relates to<br />
Buhari’s understand<strong>in</strong>g of the military; real<br />
understand<strong>in</strong>g and courage to do what is<br />
necessary and the <strong>in</strong>tegrity to hold the<br />
military chiefs accountable. He moved their<br />
base from Abuja to Maidugiri, it’s someone<br />
who knows the dynamics of war that knows<br />
that you cannot be fight<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the North<br />
East and eat<strong>in</strong>g pepper soup <strong>in</strong> Abuja.<br />
Today, no part of the country is under Boko<br />
Haram’s control.<br />
However security is not just Boko Haram,<br />
there are agitations <strong>in</strong> the <strong>Niger</strong> Delta by<br />
militants, agitation for the actualization of<br />
Republic of Biafra <strong>in</strong> South East, and<br />
herds<strong>men</strong> that are armed.<br />
The <strong>Niger</strong> Delta issue is very clear, it is a<br />
clear and present danger to the jugular of<br />
the <strong>Niger</strong>ian economy and already we are<br />
feel<strong>in</strong>g the result.<br />
Yar’ Adua <strong>in</strong>troduced the amnesty<br />
programme and it worked but aga<strong>in</strong> like all<br />
th<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong> <strong>Niger</strong>ia there were <strong>in</strong>adequate<br />
monitor<strong>in</strong>g and transparency. How much<br />
was spent? What was achieved? Did<br />
anybody account for all these?<br />
There was an expectation that the th<strong>in</strong>g<br />
would cont<strong>in</strong>ue. We can see what is<br />
happen<strong>in</strong>g today unlike the Yar’ Adua<br />
period when there was amnesty and there<br />
was calm. So, there is urgent need to tackle<br />
the challenge. What is the level of military<br />
<strong>in</strong>telligence about what is really happen<strong>in</strong>g?<br />
If we don’t have adequate <strong>in</strong>telligence we<br />
won’t know what to do.<br />
Referendum on Biafra<br />
The one <strong>in</strong> the South East is very clear,<br />
people still want to talk about Biafra but<br />
there is discontent that follows it and that<br />
aga<strong>in</strong> needs to be brought out and openly<br />
discussed to know what to do. With<strong>in</strong> the<br />
South-East, there are disagree<strong>men</strong>ts over<br />
Biafra or no Biafra, which some people are<br />
talk<strong>in</strong>g about, which have led to occasional<br />
breakdown of law and order.<br />
Tackl<strong>in</strong>g the problem is simple. The<br />
objective is clear, some want the Republic of<br />
Biafra to be actualised. Ohanaeze and some<br />
other Igbo leaders don’t want it. Possible<br />
solution is to set up a referendum. Brita<strong>in</strong><br />
just had their own and Ireland was th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g<br />
that they would rema<strong>in</strong>, it was exit and they<br />
exited. So, if Biafra is go<strong>in</strong>g to have a<br />
referendum, they must be ready for the<br />
consequences.<br />
The danger of armed herds<strong>men</strong><br />
The herds<strong>men</strong> who are no longer us<strong>in</strong>g<br />
sticks but AK 47 constitute serious danger<br />
because the entire North-Central states are<br />
affected, Parts of the South-West, South-East<br />
and South-South are also affected. There is<br />
also problem of militants <strong>in</strong> Lagos and<br />
Ogun states whether they are from <strong>Niger</strong><br />
Delta or wherever. What is the level of police<br />
<strong>in</strong>telligence? There’s need for police<br />
<strong>in</strong>telligence and military <strong>in</strong>telligence too.<br />
Security is more than Boko Haram. When<br />
you move beyond that the govern<strong>men</strong>t is not<br />
yet on top of the situation.<br />
By the time Buhari enters year <strong>two</strong>, these<br />
security challenges should have been<br />
curtailed or at least there must be a clear<br />
strategy; clear understand<strong>in</strong>g of what needs<br />
to be done and actions to be taken.<br />
On the anti-graft war<br />
I was a member of a 26-member group<br />
that drafted the World Bank anti-corruption<br />
strategy <strong>in</strong> 1995/1996 and I was one of the<br />
five core members that actually wrote it. I’ve<br />
made a po<strong>in</strong>t that the <strong>in</strong>tegrity of the<br />
president, his commit<strong>men</strong>t to fight<strong>in</strong>g<br />
corruption are necessary conditions for<br />
successful anti-corruption war. But it is not<br />
sufficient and one of the th<strong>in</strong>gs I have<br />
suggested is the need for a strategy that will<br />
<strong>in</strong>volve all the different tiers of govern<strong>men</strong>t,<br />
appropriate <strong>in</strong>stitutions, the private sector,<br />
the media and the civil society.<br />
There should be a national strategy. I am<br />
aware that a draft strategy exists. What is<br />
delay<strong>in</strong>g the f<strong>in</strong>alisation of it? Will they<br />
f<strong>in</strong>alise it <strong>with</strong>out even look<strong>in</strong>g for public<br />
debate to make it participatory?<br />
With a clear strategy, some people will not<br />
term the anti-corruption as selective. It is<br />
also necessary for states to adopt their own<br />
strategy because there is corruption <strong>in</strong> the<br />
states too, even up to LG level.<br />
Strategy is one th<strong>in</strong>g that is miss<strong>in</strong>g and<br />
here we have a retired general as president.<br />
You don’t go to a war <strong>with</strong>out a strategy.<br />
It is true Buhari said he will be merciless<br />
to looters. If by December, we do not have at<br />
least a dozen or 10 high profile looters <strong>in</strong><br />
prison then his mercilessness is not clear to<br />
me.<br />
However, nobody should say the anticorruption<br />
war is just <strong>in</strong> the newspaper, the<br />
revelations we are hear<strong>in</strong>g are very<br />
reveal<strong>in</strong>g- that the money that was<br />
dispensed to fight Boko Haram was used to<br />
buy some political favour, we are not<br />
talk<strong>in</strong>g of peanuts but billions of dollars,<br />
public <strong>officer</strong>s <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g military <strong>officer</strong>s<br />
own rows of houses when their salary is<br />
known.<br />
S<strong>in</strong>gapore solution for graft<br />
I have a radical view on that and it is the<br />
S<strong>in</strong>gapore solution. In S<strong>in</strong>gapore, if you are<br />
a public official and what you have is more<br />
than what you earn you are the one to<br />
expla<strong>in</strong>. My suggestion is, for one year, from<br />
January to December 2017, let us adopt the<br />
S<strong>in</strong>gapore solution and focus on the<br />
strategic elitist <strong>in</strong>stitutions - judiciary, civil<br />
service, universities, armed forces, etc.<br />
Dur<strong>in</strong>g that year just make example of six to<br />
10 from each of these <strong>in</strong>stitutions because<br />
those are the strategic <strong>in</strong>stitutions.<br />
Unpunished corruption entrenches<br />
corruption. S<strong>in</strong>ce 1999, can you tell me of<br />
any corruption that has been punished?<br />
Before December, if we don’t have six to 10<br />
politically exposed looters <strong>in</strong> prison then the<br />
seriousness of this war can be questioned.<br />
What about the economy?<br />
On the economy, what Buhari promised as<br />
a candidate was to revamp the economy.<br />
That is what his manifesto told us. Now we<br />
are faced <strong>with</strong> a weak macro economy<br />
because we are be<strong>in</strong>g told that we are <strong>in</strong><br />
technical recession, the n<strong>air</strong>a is sp<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g<br />
downwards and the <strong>in</strong>flation rate is at 60.5<br />
per cent; <strong>in</strong>terest rate is also double digits.<br />
So, <strong>in</strong> macro-economic terms, those are<br />
just illustrations of the technical recession<br />
that the m<strong>in</strong>ister acknowledged but the<br />
direct th<strong>in</strong>gs that the masses feel are poverty,<br />
hunger and the possibility of fam<strong>in</strong>e. It is<br />
rare <strong>in</strong> democracy to have fam<strong>in</strong>e.<br />
So, if we say we are practic<strong>in</strong>g a<br />
democracy and fam<strong>in</strong>e should occur then<br />
your democracy would be less than<br />
fledgl<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
By December there should be some report<br />
<strong>in</strong> terms of where are we <strong>with</strong> economic<br />
diversification and that is go<strong>in</strong>g to tell us<br />
whether revamp<strong>in</strong>g has started or not.<br />
The National Assembly is part of the<br />
problem, beyond their padd<strong>in</strong>g they are<br />
supposed to do oversight that will help the<br />
executive to deliver. They spend more time<br />
discuss<strong>in</strong>g their useless projects than<br />
th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g of how they can do an oversight to<br />
ensure that the executive delivers service.
SUNDAY VANGUARD, AUGUST 7, 2016, PAGE 39<br />
This is the conclud<strong>in</strong>g part of<br />
Rev. Samson Olasupo Adeniyi<br />
Ayokunle, the new National<br />
President of the Christian<br />
Association of <strong>Niger</strong>ia, CAN’s,<br />
<strong>in</strong>terview, <strong>in</strong> which the cleric<br />
outl<strong>in</strong>es the challenges ahead<br />
of him and calls on the Federal<br />
Govern<strong>men</strong>t to hasten to<br />
restructure the nation and<br />
revamp the economy because<br />
the people are hungry.<br />
Let him try it and he will know how<br />
people can shut down govern<strong>men</strong>t. If<br />
he wants to kill, he will have so<br />
many people to kill. Let him try it.<br />
He will tell us whether it is only one<br />
set of religious students that have<br />
right and others don’t have. I have<br />
said it that people <strong>in</strong> that level of<br />
manage<strong>men</strong>t should not, by their<br />
state<strong>men</strong>ts polarise the situation<br />
more than what was on ground<br />
before. What stops him from keep<strong>in</strong>g<br />
quiet, than fuell<strong>in</strong>g the situation?<br />
The issue of hijab and many other<br />
issues like the proposed education<br />
curriculum tend to make many people<br />
believe there is a plot to Islamize this<br />
nation. Are you of the same op<strong>in</strong>ion,<br />
and if yes, what will the Christian<br />
community do?<br />
Whether there is Islamization or not,<br />
Christianity <strong>in</strong> <strong>Niger</strong>ia is under siege.<br />
We can all see what is on ground. I’m<br />
not talk<strong>in</strong>g about belief, I’m talk<strong>in</strong>g<br />
about facts. Christianity is under<br />
siege. How can somebody say that he<br />
is do<strong>in</strong>g a reform <strong>in</strong> the curriculum<br />
and change Christian doctr<strong>in</strong>e and<br />
th<strong>in</strong>k that we will keep quiet? They<br />
will be teach<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> that new<br />
educational curriculum that Jesus<br />
Christ is not the son of God. Is that<br />
Christian teach<strong>in</strong>g? And you call it<br />
Christian Religious Knowledge?<br />
Where did you br<strong>in</strong>g that one from if<br />
you are not just provok<strong>in</strong>g anger <strong>in</strong><br />
other people? You want to be teach<strong>in</strong>g<br />
that Jesus is not the son of God and<br />
that He did not die on the cross and<br />
that He did not rise from the <strong>dead</strong>.<br />
You are say<strong>in</strong>g there’s noth<strong>in</strong>g like<br />
Christianity. Is that education? Who<br />
drew the curriculum? He can never<br />
see the light of the day.<br />
You know that CAN is already on it.<br />
I th<strong>in</strong>k some time ago before I<br />
travelled, I saw govern<strong>men</strong>t<br />
apologiz<strong>in</strong>g over that and I need to<br />
com<strong>men</strong>d the govern<strong>men</strong>t for that;<br />
that they knew that the curriculum<br />
was <strong>in</strong> bad taste. I th<strong>in</strong>k what the<br />
govern<strong>men</strong>t ought to do is to<br />
<strong>in</strong>vestigate the people responsible for<br />
such a th<strong>in</strong>g. If it is still <strong>in</strong> the<br />
National Educational Research<br />
Council, that person should be<br />
sanctioned. What was the <strong>in</strong>tention?<br />
I th<strong>in</strong>k the best th<strong>in</strong>g is to dismiss<br />
that <strong>in</strong>dividual from service. He or<br />
she wants to set the nation on fire. If<br />
you see what is happen<strong>in</strong>g…Joseph<br />
Zechariah Kura, an Evangelical<br />
Church W<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g All pastor <strong>in</strong><br />
Nassarawa <strong>State</strong> was butchered. The<br />
follow<strong>in</strong>g week, a woman <strong>in</strong> Abuja<br />
was killed. Somebody was not a<br />
Muslim, he wanted to eat <strong>in</strong> his shop<br />
<strong>in</strong> Kaduna, he was stabbed. The one <strong>in</strong><br />
Kano, you were do<strong>in</strong>g ablution <strong>in</strong><br />
front of another woman’s shop and<br />
she stopped them. She was killed. A<br />
Catholic Church opened for service <strong>in</strong><br />
<strong>Niger</strong> <strong>State</strong> on Friday and you said<br />
Friday was specifically for you. Who<br />
told you that others should not<br />
worship<strong>in</strong>g God on Friday except you?<br />
Don’t we see other religious adherents<br />
do their service on Sunday? Has<br />
anybody attacked them? And our<br />
authorities keep quiet as if noth<strong>in</strong>g is<br />
happen<strong>in</strong>g. We will not allow them to<br />
rest until they speak out and do<br />
someth<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
There is a siege! And when we are<br />
talk<strong>in</strong>g, it is not because we want to<br />
set the nation on fire but because we<br />
don’t want the nation to be on fire. Let<br />
there be mutual respect. We used to<br />
live together mutually, it was not like<br />
this. Let’s return to that time, that’s<br />
what we are say<strong>in</strong>g. When we had<br />
Muslims and Christians <strong>in</strong> the same<br />
M<strong>in</strong>e is to<br />
look at what<br />
happened. I<br />
have told the<br />
National<br />
Secretariat to<br />
send a letter<br />
to the Sultan<br />
of Sokoto to<br />
<strong>in</strong>form him<br />
that we have a<br />
new<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istration,<br />
a new CAN<br />
President, and<br />
I’ll take it up<br />
from there<br />
family and they were eat<strong>in</strong>g and<br />
w<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g together. Where has this<br />
type of spirit come from? I th<strong>in</strong>k<br />
it’s the spirit of end time putt<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Christianity under siege. We are<br />
too many <strong>in</strong> this nation for<br />
somebody to th<strong>in</strong>k that they can<br />
overrun us. As long as we live<br />
and as long as God gives us our<br />
breath, we will not allow<br />
anybody to force any religion on<br />
us<br />
Ṗastor Oritsejafor’s<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istration was very <strong>in</strong>volved<br />
<strong>in</strong> rebuild<strong>in</strong>g the lives of people<br />
who have been affected by<br />
<strong>in</strong>surgency. What steps will you<br />
take to rebuild the churches <strong>in</strong><br />
North East? Beyond the<br />
North East, what should<br />
the Christian<br />
community expect<br />
from your tenure? And<br />
there is also the fact<br />
that till now there are<br />
no Certificates of<br />
Occupancy issued to<br />
churches <strong>in</strong> the whole<br />
of the North....<br />
In terms of what<br />
Pastor Ayo has done,<br />
God gave that man<br />
resources and he spent<br />
it for the Church. It is<br />
very difficult for you to<br />
have another Christian<br />
leader that can have that advantage<br />
and that type of spirit. I am com<strong>in</strong>g<br />
from an established organisation<br />
which does not allow me to spend<br />
half kobo from collection unless<br />
what it is approved. And before<br />
approval is given, it will pass<br />
through many tables. As an<br />
established organisation, you know<br />
that we have our own m<strong>in</strong>istries;<br />
<strong>in</strong>ternally displaced people, widows<br />
and so on that we attend to <strong>with</strong><br />
several millions. We will do our best<br />
but you better not compare because<br />
areas of m<strong>in</strong>istry differ. What I can<br />
assure you is that I will not keep my<br />
mouth shut until all the people who<br />
are pass<strong>in</strong>g through suffer<strong>in</strong>g and<br />
hard times and people who have<br />
been victims of this <strong>in</strong>surgency have<br />
been properly taken care of either<br />
through CAN or through the<br />
govern<strong>men</strong>t or non-govern<strong>men</strong>tal<br />
organisations.<br />
I was at the World Council of<br />
Churches and I was shout<strong>in</strong>g at the<br />
top of my voice that <strong>in</strong>ternally<br />
displaced people <strong>in</strong> <strong>Niger</strong>ia should<br />
be attended to. And by the grace of<br />
God, from February or March this<br />
com<strong>in</strong>g year, the World Council of<br />
Churches is com<strong>in</strong>g to lay the<br />
foundation of an <strong>in</strong>ternational <strong>in</strong>terfaith<br />
religious center <strong>in</strong> Kaduna so<br />
that what led to the Boko Haram<br />
<strong>in</strong>surgency might not repeat itself <strong>in</strong><br />
our nation. And the Baptist World<br />
Alliance adopted a resolution which<br />
has already been passed to President<br />
Obama that he should employ an<br />
envoy to take care specifically of the<br />
<strong>in</strong>ternally displaced people <strong>in</strong><br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ia.<br />
So we will build on what Pastor<br />
Ayo Oritsejafor has done but the<br />
style may be different because the<br />
access that we have to resources<br />
differs.<br />
On the issue of C of O for churches<br />
<strong>in</strong> the North, I th<strong>in</strong>k we will engage<br />
lawyers to address the matter. If any<br />
church is denied C of O, we will like<br />
to have the records and the reasons<br />
for the denial and we may challenge<br />
that <strong>in</strong> the court of law. <strong>Niger</strong>ians<br />
cannot be treated as aliens <strong>in</strong> their<br />
own land.<br />
What will be your card<strong>in</strong>al<br />
agenda? Will it be a <strong>two</strong>-po<strong>in</strong>t<br />
agenda or four-po<strong>in</strong>t agenda?<br />
Go and get my acceptance speech,<br />
you will see my agenda there.<br />
I have seen your acceptance<br />
speech; there was no <strong>men</strong>tion of<br />
NIREC. What will be the new<br />
relationship of CAN <strong>with</strong> the<br />
Islamic community consider<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
fact that NIREC has been moribund<br />
for some time now...<br />
M<strong>in</strong>e is to look at what happened.<br />
I have told the National Secretariat<br />
to send a letter to the Sultan of<br />
Sokoto to <strong>in</strong>form him that we have<br />
Rev. Ayokunle<br />
‘Our<br />
children will<br />
cont<strong>in</strong>ue to<br />
wear chur<br />
hurch<br />
robes to<br />
school’<br />
a new adm<strong>in</strong>istration, a new<br />
CAN President, and I’ll take it<br />
up from there.<br />
What’s your own approach to<br />
the proposal for graz<strong>in</strong>g<br />
reserves?<br />
We have shown our<br />
opposition to that. Ranches are<br />
better. Let the Fulani <strong>men</strong> who<br />
are professionals <strong>in</strong> cattle<br />
rear<strong>in</strong>g, wherever they want to<br />
buy land, let them take money<br />
from their pockets and buy it<br />
because they sell cows to us; so<br />
why should it be govern<strong>men</strong>t<br />
buy<strong>in</strong>g land for them? Will they<br />
buy land for mechanics also?<br />
Are they go<strong>in</strong>g to buy land for<br />
pastors to plant churches?<br />
What is good for the goose is<br />
good for the gander. They<br />
should not take our public<br />
funds to buy<strong>in</strong>g land for Fulani<br />
herds<strong>men</strong>. They are do<strong>in</strong>g their<br />
private bus<strong>in</strong>esses.<br />
They amputated the leg of my<br />
cous<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong> our village. When the<br />
girl was com<strong>in</strong>g from the river,<br />
they met her, they wanted to<br />
take her, she was runn<strong>in</strong>g away,<br />
unfortunately she fell and they<br />
amputated her leg.<br />
It was Baptist hospital that<br />
helped us on that lady, an<br />
unmarried lady. It pa<strong>in</strong>s my<br />
hearts. What wickedness. I<br />
cannot allow herds<strong>men</strong> <strong>in</strong> my<br />
backyard. Any family who<br />
wants to sell land to them, I’m<br />
not h<strong>in</strong>der<strong>in</strong>g you; you can go<br />
ahead and sell but let them buy<br />
it themselves.<br />
In 2014, the Jonathan<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istration organized a<br />
National Conference where<br />
recom<strong>men</strong>dations were made<br />
<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g the one <strong>in</strong> favour of<br />
the restructur<strong>in</strong>g of the<br />
nation. But the Buhari<br />
govern<strong>men</strong>t says it has<br />
noth<strong>in</strong>g to do <strong>with</strong> the<br />
recom<strong>men</strong>dations. How do<br />
you respond?<br />
The state<strong>men</strong>t of the<br />
President is that he has not<br />
even opened the report of the<br />
National Conference. How can<br />
you conclude that a docu<strong>men</strong>t<br />
is not good when you have not<br />
seen the content? Someone<br />
occupy<strong>in</strong>g such a position who<br />
is look<strong>in</strong>g for the best<br />
solution to move us<br />
forward will not<br />
have that type of<br />
bias. You can’t<br />
condemn what you<br />
don’t know about.<br />
People gathered<br />
from all over the<br />
nation, money was<br />
spent on it; even<br />
for the sake of the<br />
money that was<br />
spent on it, public<br />
money, wouldn’t<br />
you read the<br />
report? If you don’t<br />
have time, give it to people that<br />
will analyse it critically for you<br />
and you will be able to br<strong>in</strong>g<br />
certa<strong>in</strong> th<strong>in</strong>gs up that you are<br />
go<strong>in</strong>g to use.<br />
Somebody look<strong>in</strong>g for a way<br />
out will not throw away<br />
completely a suggestion that is<br />
com<strong>in</strong>g from another angle.<br />
We have seen this <strong>in</strong> <strong>Niger</strong>ia<br />
govern<strong>men</strong>t, not <strong>with</strong> this<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istration alone. We have<br />
seen it <strong>in</strong> the past, where many<br />
projects will just be abandoned<br />
because the party <strong>in</strong> power<br />
does not buy <strong>in</strong>to it and the<br />
citizens suffer for it. Everybody<br />
sees that this present federal<br />
system is not the way<br />
federalism is operated. I read<br />
political science <strong>in</strong> the<br />
university. In the U.S, to a<br />
large extent, each of the states<br />
has autonomy.<br />
We need to restructure.<br />
On the issue of the states<br />
be<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> charge of their<br />
resources, the <strong>Niger</strong> Delta<br />
Avengers and other groups<br />
are clamour<strong>in</strong>g for that and<br />
they are bomb<strong>in</strong>g pipel<strong>in</strong>es.<br />
What do you have to say<br />
concern<strong>in</strong>g that?<br />
Is it good or is it bad? There<br />
is a theorem <strong>in</strong> psychology that<br />
says that resort to aggression<br />
depends on the degree of<br />
frustration. The more<br />
frustrated people are, the more<br />
aggressive they are. I th<strong>in</strong>k the<br />
govern<strong>men</strong>t <strong>in</strong> power made<br />
some miscalculations because<br />
before they came on board,<br />
these people have been<br />
checkmated and there was an<br />
agree<strong>men</strong>t that made them to<br />
cont<strong>in</strong>ue to feel satisfied and<br />
govern<strong>men</strong>t satisfied for<br />
natural revenue to be com<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
That shouldn’t have been<br />
jettisoned. And if there will be<br />
moderation to it, it should be<br />
m<strong>in</strong>imal so that it will not<br />
degenerate <strong>in</strong>to the present<br />
situation that we are<br />
experienc<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
I was read<strong>in</strong>g the newspaper<br />
some days ago that the revenue<br />
has fallen by over 40%. What is<br />
anybody ga<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g from that?<br />
That is the reason I told you<br />
they need a more potent<br />
economic outfit to move this<br />
country forward.<br />
The Avengers are not do<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the best th<strong>in</strong>g by tak<strong>in</strong>g the law<br />
<strong>in</strong>to their hands. But it is good<br />
for the govern<strong>men</strong>t to have<br />
time to sit down <strong>with</strong> them<br />
because for every problem,<br />
there is a solution.
PAGE 40—SUNDAY VANGUARD, AUGUST 7, 2016<br />
PAUL says: “All scrip<br />
ture is given by <strong>in</strong>spi<br />
ration of God.” (II<br />
Timothy 3:16). This might<br />
well be true, but that does not<br />
make all scripture the word<br />
of God. If God <strong>in</strong>spires me to<br />
write a letter, it would not<br />
make my letter God’s letter.<br />
The letter would still be m<strong>in</strong>e.<br />
Paul’s word is the word of<br />
Paul. It should not be confused<br />
for the word of God. The<br />
writer of II Peter says Paul<br />
wrote: “accord<strong>in</strong>g to the wisdom<br />
given to him.” (II Peter<br />
3:15). That means Paul’s word<br />
is the word of Paul.<br />
Disobey<strong>in</strong>g Paul<br />
Nevertheless, many Christians<br />
<strong>in</strong>sist the word of Paul is<br />
the word of God. If so, why do<br />
Christians rout<strong>in</strong>ely disobey<br />
Paul? Do they see this as disobey<strong>in</strong>g<br />
God?<br />
For example, Paul says:<br />
“When God's people meet <strong>in</strong><br />
church, the wo<strong>men</strong> must not<br />
be allowed to speak. They<br />
must keep quiet and listen.”<br />
(I Cor<strong>in</strong>thians 14:33-34). I<br />
know no church where this <strong>in</strong>junction<br />
is obeyed. I know no<br />
Christian woman who complies<br />
<strong>with</strong> it. Some claim it<br />
only applies to the unruly<br />
wo<strong>men</strong> of the Cor<strong>in</strong>thian<br />
church, mak<strong>in</strong>g it timebound.<br />
But if that is so, then it<br />
cannot be the word of God.<br />
The word of God is not<br />
time-bound. God does not<br />
change. (Malachi 3:6). Everyth<strong>in</strong>g<br />
of God is from everlast<strong>in</strong>g<br />
to everlast<strong>in</strong>g. (Psalm<br />
90:2). Jesus says: “The heaven<br />
and the earth shall pass<br />
away, but my words shall not<br />
pass away.” (Matthew 24:35).<br />
S<strong>in</strong>ce Paul’s command about<br />
wo<strong>men</strong> be<strong>in</strong>g silent has<br />
passed away, that should tell<br />
us it cannot be the word of<br />
God.<br />
FALLACY OF THE DIVINE RIGHT OF KINGS<br />
Paul says: “I would like for<br />
wo<strong>men</strong> to wear modest and<br />
sensible clothes. They should<br />
not have fancy h<strong>air</strong>dos, or<br />
wear expensive clothes, or put<br />
on jewelry made of gold or<br />
pearls.” (I Timothy 2:9). If the<br />
word of Paul is the word of<br />
God, why do Christian wo<strong>men</strong><br />
nevertheless have fancy<br />
h<strong>air</strong>dos, wear expensive<br />
clothes and put on gold jewelry;<br />
even to church?<br />
Paul says to Christian <strong>men</strong>:<br />
“Those who have wives<br />
should be as though they had<br />
none.” (I Cor<strong>in</strong>thians 7:29).<br />
If this is the word of God, why<br />
do married Christian <strong>men</strong><br />
disregard this <strong>in</strong>struction?<br />
Why are they not liv<strong>in</strong>g as<br />
though they are unmarried?<br />
It must be because they know<br />
that God, who created marriage,<br />
would not then contradict<br />
himself by ask<strong>in</strong>g them<br />
to live as though they were<br />
unmarried.<br />
In short, dogmatic Christian<br />
support for Paul is just a<br />
lot of hot <strong>air</strong>. Passionate<br />
Christian defenders of Paul<br />
feel no need whatsoever to<br />
obey him. Moreover, they<br />
defend him <strong>with</strong> ungodl<strong>in</strong>ess.<br />
They ra<strong>in</strong> abuses and curses<br />
on anyone who questions<br />
Paul’s word; ignor<strong>in</strong>g James’<br />
counsel that: “the wrath of<br />
man does not work out the<br />
Dogmatic Christian support for<br />
Paul is just a lot of hot <strong>air</strong>. It is<br />
sound and fury signify<strong>in</strong>g noth<strong>in</strong>g<br />
righteousness of God.”<br />
(James 1:20). They ignore<br />
God who <strong>in</strong>vites us to use our<br />
bra<strong>in</strong>s, say<strong>in</strong>g: “Come now,<br />
let us reason together.” (Isaiah<br />
1:18).<br />
Liberation theology<br />
One of Paul’s most outrageous<br />
state<strong>men</strong>ts is referred<br />
to as “the div<strong>in</strong>e right of<br />
k<strong>in</strong>gs.” He says to Christians:<br />
“Obey the rulers who have<br />
authority over you. Only God<br />
can give authority to anyone,<br />
and he puts these rulers <strong>in</strong><br />
their places of power. People<br />
who oppose the authorities<br />
are oppos<strong>in</strong>g what God has<br />
done, and they will be punished.”<br />
(Romans 13:1-2).<br />
How can this be the word<br />
of God? It contradicts much<br />
of what we know of God from<br />
the scriptures. If opposition<br />
to any rul<strong>in</strong>g authority is tantamount<br />
to oppos<strong>in</strong>g God,<br />
where then can we situate the<br />
liberation theology that is at<br />
the heart of God’s redemption<br />
of Israel from Egypt? If<br />
all authorities are of God,<br />
why would God send Moses<br />
to Pharaoh say<strong>in</strong>g: “Let my<br />
people go?” (Exodus 5:1).<br />
If all rul<strong>in</strong>g authorities must<br />
be obeyed, why did God approve<br />
and bless the midwives<br />
who disobeyed Pharaoh’s <strong>in</strong>junction<br />
to kill male Hebrew<br />
children at birth? (Exodus<br />
1:15-20). God does not bless<br />
those who disobey him. Nebuchadnezzar<br />
required<br />
Shadrach, Meshach and<br />
Abednego to bow down to a<br />
golden image and they refused.<br />
God did not reprove<br />
them. Instead, he saved them<br />
from the penalty of Nebuchadnezzar’s<br />
fiery furnace.<br />
The same goes for Daniel<br />
who wilfully disobeyed the<br />
<strong>in</strong>junction that he should pray<br />
to no one but the k<strong>in</strong>g for thirty<br />
days. God protected Daniel<br />
<strong>in</strong> his disobedience from the<br />
penalty of the mouth of lions.<br />
When the Sanhedr<strong>in</strong> ordered<br />
the Disciples never to teach<br />
aga<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong> Jesus’ name, they replied:<br />
“We must obey God<br />
rather than <strong>men</strong>.” (Acts 5:29).<br />
They did not submit to the authority<br />
of the Sanhedr<strong>in</strong>. Neither<br />
did they regard the will<br />
of the Sanhedr<strong>in</strong> as the will of<br />
God.<br />
Devil’s rule<br />
Earthly k<strong>in</strong>gs and rulers<br />
cannot be expected to promote<br />
the will of God. Jesus<br />
says the pr<strong>in</strong>ce of this world<br />
is the devil. (John 14:30).<br />
S<strong>in</strong>ce this is so, Paul is wrong<br />
<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>sist<strong>in</strong>g govern<strong>in</strong>g authorities<br />
are established by<br />
God. On the contrary, they are<br />
established by the devil. When<br />
the devil declared to Jesus<br />
that he is the one who establishes<br />
govern<strong>in</strong>g authorities<br />
<strong>in</strong> the world, Jesus did not<br />
contradict him.<br />
“Then the devil, tak<strong>in</strong>g<br />
(Jesus) up on a high mounta<strong>in</strong>,<br />
showed him all the k<strong>in</strong>gdoms<br />
of the world <strong>in</strong> a mo<strong>men</strong>t<br />
of time. And the devil<br />
said to him, "All this authority<br />
I will give you, and their<br />
glory; for this has been delivered<br />
to me, and I give it to<br />
whomever I wish. Therefore,<br />
if you will worship before me,<br />
all will be yours.” (Luke 4:5-<br />
7)<br />
Ṗaul goes on to say: “Rulers<br />
are a threat to evil people, not<br />
to good people. There is no<br />
need to be afraid of the authorities.<br />
Just do right, and<br />
they will praise you for it. After<br />
all, they are God's servants,<br />
and it is their duty to<br />
help you.” (Romans 13:3-4).<br />
This is not only false, it is<br />
hogwash. Was Adolf Hitler<br />
only a terror to evil people?<br />
No! He killed millions of <strong>in</strong>nocent<br />
Jews. Was Joseph Stal<strong>in</strong><br />
or Saddam Husse<strong>in</strong> only<br />
a terror to evil people? No!<br />
They were terrors to both the<br />
good and the evil. These tyrants<br />
were only a help to themselves.<br />
They did not help the<br />
people of God.<br />
Paul says: God’s m<strong>in</strong>isters<br />
“don’t bear the sword <strong>in</strong> va<strong>in</strong>.”<br />
(Romans 13:4). But accord<strong>in</strong>g<br />
to Jesus, God’s m<strong>in</strong>isters<br />
don’t bear arms at all. (Matthew<br />
26:52). God’s m<strong>in</strong>isters<br />
don’t even fight. (John 18:36).<br />
Neither do they kill. It is the<br />
devil who steals, kills and<br />
destroys. (John 10:10). God’s<br />
m<strong>in</strong>isters love even their enemies.<br />
(Matthew 5:44-45).<br />
Roman agent<br />
Paul’s reactionary scripture<br />
provides the basis for<br />
Christian support for tyrants<br />
and tyranny, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g Christian<br />
support of Hitler’s Germany.<br />
It also provides Christian<br />
support for wars and kill<strong>in</strong>gs,<br />
such as American evangelical<br />
support for George<br />
Bush’s wars <strong>in</strong> Afghanistan<br />
and Iraq.<br />
It is not improbable that<br />
someone other than Paul <strong>in</strong>serted<br />
these verses <strong>in</strong>to Paul’s<br />
writ<strong>in</strong>g. By the time he goes<br />
on to say we should pay our<br />
taxes because rulers are<br />
“God’s m<strong>in</strong>isters” (Romans<br />
13:6), it becomes apparent<br />
that whoever this might be<br />
must be <strong>in</strong> cahoots <strong>with</strong> the<br />
Roman govern<strong>men</strong>t.<br />
Curiously, when arrested,<br />
Paul appealed to Caesar.<br />
Though taken to Rome as a<br />
prisoner, he ended up <strong>in</strong> his<br />
own Roman rented house:<br />
“<strong>with</strong> all freedom, and <strong>with</strong>out<br />
h<strong>in</strong>drance.” (Acts 28:30-<br />
31).<br />
Testimonies galore as RCCG ends AMEN convention<br />
•Quadruplets among 89 babies born as at Friday night<br />
By Sam Eyoboka &<br />
Olay<strong>in</strong>ka Latona<br />
•Pastor E A Adeboye<br />
THE 64th national<br />
convention of the Re<br />
deemed Christian<br />
Church of God, RCCG, ends<br />
this morn<strong>in</strong>g <strong>with</strong> a farewell<br />
service and the ord<strong>in</strong>ation of<br />
867 full pastors to swell the<br />
number of m<strong>in</strong>isters dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />
this convention to 10,852.<br />
The service scheduled for<br />
the 3 kilometre by 3 kilometre<br />
auditorium under construction<br />
at the Shimawa<br />
area of Ogun <strong>State</strong> is expected<br />
to beg<strong>in</strong> at 8.00 a.m.<br />
Joy unspeakable as<br />
RCCG records first quadruplets<br />
dur<strong>in</strong>g convention<br />
It was ecstatic! Ecstacy is an<br />
understate<strong>men</strong>t to describe<br />
the joy that enveloped the<br />
fourth day of proceed<strong>in</strong>g here<br />
at the current 64th national<br />
convention of the Redeemed<br />
Christian Church of God. The<br />
joy of the unprecedented<br />
crowd of worshippers at deliverance<br />
service of the convention<br />
knew no bound as the<br />
General Overseer of the<br />
church, Pastor Enoch Adeboye<br />
announced that the<br />
church on Thursday afternoon<br />
recorded its first birth<br />
of quadruplets dur<strong>in</strong>g a convention.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to him, the mother<br />
as well as the three boys<br />
and one girl are on great condition,<br />
add<strong>in</strong>g that it's obvious<br />
the boys are dom<strong>in</strong>at<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the convention as he added<br />
that the total number of children<br />
born so far at the convention<br />
has risen to 67 babies-<br />
--40 boys and 27 girls.<br />
Ascrib<strong>in</strong>g the feat to the<br />
wonderous work of the Almighty<br />
God and a confirmation<br />
of God’s presence at the<br />
64th convention, Adeboye<br />
asked the ecstatic worshippers<br />
to pray that God will remember<br />
them all for good.<br />
He rem<strong>in</strong>ded them that<br />
God had assured him that He<br />
would do a new th<strong>in</strong>g dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the ongo<strong>in</strong>g convention, enjo<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
the worshippers to be<br />
prepared for a harvest of<br />
bless<strong>in</strong>gs, breakthroughs, deliverances<br />
they would not forget<br />
for the rest of their lives.<br />
In his words: “The Lord is<br />
good to us, I told you at the<br />
beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g of this convention<br />
that it is go<strong>in</strong>g to be different<br />
from any other. God told me<br />
He will do a new th<strong>in</strong>g. Today<br />
<strong>in</strong> the history of our<br />
church, a woman gave birth<br />
to four babies which have<br />
never happened before <strong>in</strong> our<br />
maternity. Let us praise His<br />
almighty name”.<br />
Preach<strong>in</strong>g a sermon titled;<br />
“The Devil will flee,” the cleric<br />
who has adopted another<br />
style of preach<strong>in</strong>g by break<strong>in</strong>g<br />
his sermon to make the<br />
altar call before proceed<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
expla<strong>in</strong>ed that there are <strong>two</strong><br />
pr<strong>in</strong>cipal forces <strong>in</strong> the world?<br />
They are, accord<strong>in</strong>g to him,<br />
darkness and light; curses<br />
and bless<strong>in</strong>gs, not<strong>in</strong>g that the<br />
<strong>in</strong>ventors of the computer<br />
had adopted the same pr<strong>in</strong>ciple<br />
of <strong>in</strong> and out. He, however,<br />
emphasised that no<br />
matter how t<strong>in</strong>y the light may<br />
be, it will always overcome<br />
darkness.<br />
The former mathematics<br />
lecturer and now an <strong>in</strong>veterate<br />
coach of millions of<br />
Christians across the globe<br />
further h<strong>in</strong>ted that Jesus<br />
Christ is the word that came<br />
<strong>in</strong> human flesh to set the captives<br />
free.<br />
Adeboye further expla<strong>in</strong>ed<br />
that demons are capable of<br />
destroy<strong>in</strong>g people <strong>with</strong>out<br />
necessarily physically liv<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>in</strong> them, as they can cause<br />
man to be depressed or obsessed,<br />
warn<strong>in</strong>g that some of<br />
these psychological conditions<br />
can lead to suicide.<br />
In his words: “There is an<br />
activity of the devil called oppression,<br />
the actual mean<strong>in</strong>g<br />
of which is to sit upon so that<br />
the fellow could not rise up.<br />
Some people when they want<br />
to breakthrough, it will be as<br />
if someth<strong>in</strong>g smarshes them<br />
down.<br />
"There is also is also depression<br />
which means to desp<strong>air</strong><br />
and one of the th<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
that causes depression is regression,<br />
push<strong>in</strong>g back, go<strong>in</strong>g<br />
steadily backward,<br />
downward.<br />
Daily sex is abnormal<br />
“Those <strong>in</strong> depressive state,<br />
always need urgent attention<br />
because depression can lead<br />
to suicide. Another act of the<br />
devil is obsession which just<br />
makes you to focus so much<br />
on someth<strong>in</strong>g, a harmful habit.<br />
Take biblical Solomon for<br />
example, Solomon obsession<br />
was sex, he had 700 wives and<br />
that was not enough for him,<br />
he got himself 300 concub<strong>in</strong>es<br />
and you know what that<br />
means, at least he would have<br />
sex, at least three times a day.<br />
"You may not be Solomon<br />
but there are some people<br />
who have sex every day. It is<br />
not normal. If you know<br />
somebody like that, he or she<br />
needs deliverance. Sex is not<br />
food, is sex food?<br />
“For some people it is not<br />
sex but food. Their mouths<br />
must keep go<strong>in</strong>g: every time<br />
they must chew someth<strong>in</strong>g. If<br />
the mouth stops for 20 m<strong>in</strong>utes,<br />
they become uncomfortable.<br />
It is not them but the<br />
devil. Adeboye charged the<br />
worshippers to be filled <strong>with</strong><br />
the Holy Spirit, evangelise for<br />
them not to be demon re-possessed.<br />
Church under persecution,<br />
says CAN president<br />
National President of the<br />
Christian Association of <strong>Niger</strong>ia,<br />
CAN, Rev. Samson<br />
Olasupo Ayokunle has restated<br />
his call on every <strong>Niger</strong>ians<br />
to contribute his/her quota to<br />
arrest the current siege on<br />
Christians.<br />
In his brief remark at the<br />
Holy Ghost Service of ongo<strong>in</strong>g<br />
64th annual convention<br />
of the Redeemed Christian<br />
Church of God, RCCG, at the<br />
new auditorium on Kilometre<br />
56, Lagos-Ibadan Expressway,<br />
Rev. Ayokunle told<br />
the mammoth crowd of worshippers<br />
that CAN will require<br />
a concerted effort of<br />
every <strong>Niger</strong>ian to end the<br />
siege.<br />
Turn<strong>in</strong>g to the top govern<strong>men</strong>t<br />
officials at the convention<br />
which <strong>in</strong>cluded Vice President<br />
Yemi Os<strong>in</strong>bajo, Lagos<br />
<strong>State</strong> governor, Mr. Ak<strong>in</strong>wunmi<br />
Ambode, his counterparts,<br />
Dr. Olusegun Mimiko, Emmanuel<br />
Udom (Akwa Ibom),<br />
Dr. Samuel Ortom (Benue<br />
<strong>State</strong>) among others, the CAN<br />
chiefta<strong>in</strong> urged them to rise<br />
to be counted among those<br />
who take a stand aga<strong>in</strong>st persecution<br />
of the Church <strong>in</strong> <strong>Niger</strong>ia.<br />
"You can never have the dest<strong>in</strong>y<br />
of <strong>Niger</strong>ia so close to you<br />
at a time such as this, I urge<br />
you to take advantage of it<br />
and arrest the siege on the<br />
Church," he told the dignitaries<br />
that <strong>in</strong>cluded the deputy<br />
governor of Ogun <strong>State</strong>, Mrs.<br />
Yetunde Onanuga as well as<br />
Speaker of Ekiti <strong>State</strong>, Hon.<br />
Kolawole Oluwawole.<br />
89 babies born<br />
AS at 6.00 p.m. on Friday<br />
night the number of babies<br />
born dur<strong>in</strong>g the ongo<strong>in</strong>g convention<br />
had risen to 89. Accord<strong>in</strong>g<br />
to the General Overseer,<br />
Pastor Enoch Adeboye,<br />
the number <strong>in</strong>cluded 53 boys<br />
and 36 girls, say<strong>in</strong>g "this certa<strong>in</strong>ly<br />
is a special convention<br />
for the boys."<br />
Nevertheless, he urged the<br />
wo<strong>men</strong>folk to keep hope<br />
alive and believe that the<br />
number of girls may equal<br />
that of the boys before the end<br />
of the convention.<br />
Earlier <strong>in</strong> the night, the wife<br />
of the General Overseer, Pastor<br />
(Mrs.) Folu Adeboye led<br />
the mamoth crowd of worshippers<br />
that was said to fill<br />
the old and the new auditoriums,<br />
<strong>in</strong> pray<strong>in</strong>g for the well<br />
be<strong>in</strong>g of the <strong>Niger</strong>ia and other<br />
nations of the world.<br />
From left: Professor Yemi Os<strong>in</strong>bajo, Vice President; Governor<br />
Ak<strong>in</strong>wunmi Ambode of Lagos <strong>State</strong>; Mrs Bolanle<br />
Ambode, wife of Lagos <strong>State</strong> Governor; Governor Samuel<br />
Ortom of Benue <strong>State</strong>; Governor Emmanuel Udom of Akwa<br />
Ibom <strong>State</strong> and Chief (Mrs) Yetunde Onanuga, Deputy Governor,<br />
Ogun <strong>State</strong> at the Friday Church service. Photos by<br />
Lamidi Bamidele
SUNDAY VANGUARD, AUGUST 7, 2016 PAGE 41<br />
•Dogara<br />
TWISTS AND TURNS ON BUDGET PADDING<br />
Our case aga<strong>in</strong>st Jibr<strong>in</strong>,<br />
by House Committee Ch<strong>air</strong>man<br />
•The ex-Reps truce bid<br />
By Emman Ovuakporie<br />
& Johnbosco Agbakwuru<br />
S<strong>in</strong>ce the removal of the<br />
former Ch<strong>air</strong>man of the<br />
House of Representatives<br />
Committee on Appropriations,<br />
Abdulmum<strong>in</strong> Jibr<strong>in</strong>, by the Speaker,<br />
Yakubu Dogara, on Wednesday, July<br />
20, there have been allegations and<br />
counter-allegations on how the 2016<br />
budget was mutilated.<br />
In the eye of storm are Jibr<strong>in</strong>;<br />
Dogara; the Deputy Speaker of the<br />
House, Yusuf Lasun; the Chief Whip,<br />
Ado Doguwa, and the M<strong>in</strong>ority<br />
Leader, Leo Ogor.<br />
Jibr<strong>in</strong> claimed the four pr<strong>in</strong>cipal<br />
<strong>officer</strong>s of the House are culpable<br />
<strong>in</strong> the alleged mutilation of the<br />
budget, say<strong>in</strong>g they put pressure on<br />
him while decid<strong>in</strong>g on who got<br />
what dur<strong>in</strong>g the budget<strong>in</strong>g process.<br />
But to many members of the<br />
House, who seem to be on Dogara’s<br />
side, there has been the suspicion of<br />
external <strong>in</strong>fluence that played a<br />
prom<strong>in</strong>ent role dur<strong>in</strong>g the election<br />
of the pr<strong>in</strong>cipal <strong>officer</strong>s and even<br />
blackmail to discredit the House<br />
and its leadership.<br />
They want concrete proof of the<br />
allegation of budget mutilation<br />
aga<strong>in</strong>st the House officials.<br />
For <strong>in</strong>stance, the Ch<strong>air</strong>man of the<br />
House Committee on Health<br />
Services, Chike John Okafor, told<br />
Sunday Vanguard that it was<br />
surpris<strong>in</strong>g to him how the former<br />
Appropriations Committee<br />
Ch<strong>air</strong>man got health constituency<br />
project worth about N500 million<br />
for his Bebeji/Kiru Federal<br />
Constituency of Kano <strong>State</strong> <strong>with</strong>out<br />
the knowledge of his committee.<br />
Okafor claimed that Jibr<strong>in</strong> tried<br />
to lobby his committee to take<br />
someth<strong>in</strong>g for his constituency<br />
project which the committee did not<br />
consent to, but expressed surprise<br />
that <strong>with</strong>out the knowledge of the<br />
committee, the former<br />
Appropriations Ch<strong>air</strong>man <strong>in</strong>serted<br />
the health project for his<br />
constituency.<br />
The lawmaker, who represents<br />
Ehime Mbano/Ihitte Uboma/<br />
Obowo Federal Constituency of<br />
Imo <strong>State</strong> on the platform of All<br />
Progressives Congress, said that,<br />
dur<strong>in</strong>g the budget defence, the<br />
M<strong>in</strong>ister of Health had<br />
pleaded <strong>with</strong> his committee<br />
that, because there were no<br />
loose funds even to cater for<br />
vital projects like vacc<strong>in</strong>es,<br />
members should not talk<br />
much on hav<strong>in</strong>g constituency<br />
projects <strong>in</strong> the budget.<br />
And <strong>in</strong> another attempt to<br />
heap the blames of the budget<br />
impasse at the door steps of<br />
Jibr<strong>in</strong>, the Ch<strong>air</strong>man of<br />
House Committee on Media<br />
and Public Aff<strong>air</strong>s,<br />
Abdulrazak Namdas, said a<br />
film village, worth over N1<br />
billion to be sited <strong>in</strong> Jibr<strong>in</strong>’s<br />
constituency and named<br />
after Buhari,was <strong>in</strong>serted by<br />
the former Appropriations<br />
Committee Ch<strong>air</strong> <strong>in</strong> the<br />
budget <strong>with</strong>out the<br />
knowledge of the lawmakers<br />
and President prior to the<br />
passage of the 2016 budget.<br />
A Presidency source, who<br />
confirmed this develop<strong>men</strong>t,<br />
stated that the disapproval by<br />
Buhari of the film village<br />
project on a 12 hectare plot,<br />
situated a Jibr<strong>in</strong>’s shopp<strong>in</strong>g<br />
complex <strong>in</strong> Kofa village of Bebeji local<br />
govern<strong>men</strong>t area, was based on the realisation<br />
that the project was not <strong>in</strong> tandem <strong>with</strong> the<br />
President’s develop<strong>men</strong>tal agenda for the people<br />
of Kano <strong>State</strong>.<br />
The project, accord<strong>in</strong>g to sources, has made a<br />
prom<strong>in</strong>ent Kano cleric, Sheik Abdallah Usman<br />
Gadan Kanya, to threaten to mobilise adherents<br />
of Islam aga<strong>in</strong>st the project which was<br />
considered as a veritable avenue to breed<br />
immoral acts and other anti -Islamic practices.<br />
The cleric justified the opposition to the project<br />
when he said: “We heard that it is one lawmaker<br />
that is br<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g this calamity to us from Federal<br />
Govern<strong>men</strong>t. Another mischief is that they have<br />
put the picture of the President and call<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
place Muhammadu Buhari Film Village<br />
because they know people love Buhari and are<br />
support<strong>in</strong>g him. But Buhari is not Allah, and he<br />
is not [the] Prophet. Even if it is Buhari that did<br />
wrong we will confront him squarely. Even if it<br />
is Buhari that br<strong>in</strong>gs this we will fight it; it is<br />
wrong. “Tell them, write it and propagate it<br />
through all the means. We don’t want it; we don’t<br />
need it. They should take it somewhere. We will<br />
cont<strong>in</strong>ue to curse people beh<strong>in</strong>d this film village.<br />
You should campaign aga<strong>in</strong>st it <strong>in</strong> WhatsApp,<br />
Facebook. If they <strong>in</strong>sist, we have hot spiritual<br />
prayers that will br<strong>in</strong>g curse and affliction to<br />
anyone. Very hot prayers that will cause<br />
Okafor claimed that<br />
Jibr<strong>in</strong> tried to lobby his<br />
committee to take<br />
someth<strong>in</strong>g for his<br />
constituency project<br />
which the committee<br />
did not consent to, but<br />
expressed surprise that<br />
<strong>with</strong>out the knowledge<br />
of the committee, the<br />
former Appropriations<br />
Ch<strong>air</strong>man <strong>in</strong>serted the<br />
health project for his<br />
constituency<br />
•Jibr<strong>in</strong><br />
bl<strong>in</strong>dness and make those<br />
<strong>in</strong>volved deaf completely.”<br />
But as com<strong>men</strong>tators<br />
cont<strong>in</strong>ue to express divergent<br />
views on the appropriation<br />
process, especially concern<strong>in</strong>g<br />
which arm of govern<strong>men</strong>t has<br />
the power to allocate resources<br />
to projects <strong>in</strong> the budget, there<br />
are questions yet to be<br />
answered. Some of the<br />
com<strong>men</strong>tators argued that<br />
there is noth<strong>in</strong>g like padd<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />
the legislative parlance <strong>in</strong> the<br />
budget<strong>in</strong>g process, hence,<br />
nobody could be accused of<br />
committ<strong>in</strong>g any crime that is<br />
not known to law.<br />
They po<strong>in</strong>ted out that based<br />
on the constitutional provision<br />
and other relevant rules<br />
guid<strong>in</strong>g the activities of the<br />
House, the legislature has the<br />
right to t<strong>in</strong>ker <strong>with</strong> budget<br />
estimates presented by the<br />
executive arm.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to this school of<br />
thought, the legislature all over<br />
the world has three primary<br />
functions; to regulate and<br />
oversee the external aff<strong>air</strong>s of<br />
the country as seen <strong>in</strong> the<br />
approval of ambassadors, make laws for the good<br />
of the country and approve expenditures.<br />
In <strong>Niger</strong>ia, the legislature draws its powers from<br />
Section 80(1) of 1999 Constitution, as a<strong>men</strong>ded,<br />
which states thus: (1). All revenues or other moneys<br />
raised or received by the Federation (not be<strong>in</strong>g<br />
revenues or other moneys payable under this<br />
Constitution or any Act of the National Assembly<br />
<strong>in</strong>to any other public fund of the Federation<br />
established for a specific purpose) shall be paid<br />
<strong>in</strong>to and form one Consolidated Revenue Fund of<br />
the Federation.<br />
(2). No moneys shall be <strong>with</strong>drawn from the<br />
Consolidated Revenue Fund of the Federation<br />
except to meet expenditure that is charged upon<br />
the fund by this Constitution or where the issue of<br />
those moneys has been authorised by an<br />
Appropriation Act, Supple<strong>men</strong>tary Appropriation<br />
Act or an Act passed <strong>in</strong> pursuance of section 81 of<br />
this Constitution.<br />
(3) No moneys shall be <strong>with</strong>drawn from any<br />
public fund of the Federation, other than the<br />
Consolidated Revenue Fund of the Federation,<br />
unless the issue of those moneys has been<br />
authorised by an Act of the National Assembly.<br />
(4) No moneys shall be <strong>with</strong>drawn from the<br />
Consolidated Revenue Fund or any other public<br />
fund of the Federation, except <strong>in</strong> the manner<br />
prescribed by the National Assembly.<br />
81. (1) The President shall cause to be<br />
prepared and laid before each House of the<br />
National Assembly at any time <strong>in</strong> each<br />
f<strong>in</strong>ancial year estimates of the revenues and<br />
expenditure of the Federation for the next<br />
follow<strong>in</strong>g f<strong>in</strong>ancial year.<br />
It should noted that while work<strong>in</strong>g on the<br />
budget estimates, presented by the executive<br />
arm, the lawmakers reserve the power to alter<br />
such proposals, as they deem fit.<br />
Even the erstwhile Ch<strong>air</strong>man of the<br />
Appropriations Committee of the House,<br />
Jibr<strong>in</strong>, did not say that what the House did<br />
was unconstitutional; he only said the<br />
<strong>in</strong>sertions were “senseless.”<br />
“There were a lot of <strong>in</strong>sertions <strong>in</strong> the budget<br />
and I raised the issue <strong>with</strong> the Speaker, but he<br />
did noth<strong>in</strong>g. Although the Constitution allows<br />
us, it doesn’t say there should be senseless<br />
<strong>in</strong>sertions. I don’t believe it was padd<strong>in</strong>g, but<br />
I believe it was a case of <strong>in</strong>sertions,” Jibr<strong>in</strong><br />
said dur<strong>in</strong>g a TV <strong>in</strong>terview.<br />
His position was immediately countered<br />
by his colleague, Uzoma Nkem-Abonta,<br />
represent<strong>in</strong>g Ukwa Federal Constituency of<br />
Abia <strong>State</strong>, and Ch<strong>air</strong>man, House Committee<br />
on Public Petitions, who <strong>in</strong>sisted that, as far as<br />
the budget consideration was concerned,<br />
Jibr<strong>in</strong> failed the House and was only look<strong>in</strong>g<br />
for scapegoats.<br />
The fact rema<strong>in</strong>s that long before Jibr<strong>in</strong>’s<br />
removal, pressure had mounted on Dogara<br />
to remove him for allegedly allocat<strong>in</strong>g<br />
projects worth about N4 billion to his Bebeji/<br />
Kiru Federal Constituency <strong>with</strong>out the<br />
knowledge of other members of the House.<br />
Also, an executive session, held on<br />
Wednesday, June 15, was said to have<br />
turned rowdy, <strong>with</strong> lawmakers openly<br />
reject<strong>in</strong>g the Kano lawmaker’s cont<strong>in</strong>ued stay<br />
as Ch<strong>air</strong>man of Appropriations Committee.<br />
Sources at the session revealed that<br />
lawmakers, who were aggrieved over the<br />
alleged lopsidedness <strong>in</strong> the spread of<br />
constituency projects, accused some pr<strong>in</strong>cipal<br />
<strong>officer</strong>s of be<strong>in</strong>g selfish <strong>in</strong> the spread of projects<br />
that should have been across constituencies<br />
<strong>in</strong> all the 36 states, but which were allegedly<br />
restricted to the constituencies of some of the<br />
pr<strong>in</strong>cipal <strong>officer</strong>s.<br />
The alleged padd<strong>in</strong>g of the budget has once<br />
aga<strong>in</strong> battered the image of the National<br />
Assembly and has become a source of worry<br />
to some serv<strong>in</strong>g and former members of the<br />
nation’s federal lawmak<strong>in</strong>g bodies especially<br />
the House where the allegation is com<strong>in</strong>g<br />
from.<br />
This worrisome develop<strong>men</strong>t made a group<br />
of lawmakers that operate under the aegis<br />
of Faculty Board of Initiatives, FBI - a<br />
th<strong>in</strong>k-tank compris<strong>in</strong>g former and serv<strong>in</strong>g<br />
members of the House of Representativesto<br />
defend the <strong>in</strong>stitution as it said that the<br />
National Assembly cannot be said to pad<br />
the budget. Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the group, ‘padd<strong>in</strong>g’<br />
is unknown to the lexicon of the legislature.<br />
A former member and erstwhile spokesman<br />
for the House, Hon. Eseme Eyibo, said the<br />
issue of alleged padd<strong>in</strong>g of budget <strong>in</strong> the<br />
House was a misapplication of an English<br />
word that does not exist <strong>in</strong> the dictionary of<br />
the legislature.<br />
Eyibo, who said his group was not <strong>in</strong>terested<br />
<strong>in</strong> the <strong>in</strong>dividuals <strong>in</strong> the matter and was not<br />
to apportion blames, expla<strong>in</strong>ed that its<br />
primary responsibility was on the<br />
<strong>in</strong>stitution, the legislature, which he<br />
claimed derives its powers under Section<br />
80, Subsection 4 of the 1999 Constitution of<br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ia to make <strong>in</strong>puts and adjust<strong>men</strong>ts <strong>in</strong>to<br />
annual budgets of the federal govern<strong>men</strong>t.<br />
He urged the public to allow the legislature<br />
to exercise its powers.<br />
He said, “The annual Appropriation<br />
Act flows from the executive to the<br />
legislature and goes back to the executive<br />
after its passage and no budget is<br />
imple<strong>men</strong>ted 100 percent.”<br />
The ex-lawmaker said that the basis of<br />
a pre-budget meet<strong>in</strong>g between both arms<br />
of govern<strong>men</strong>t is that the latter should take<br />
<strong>in</strong>to account the <strong>in</strong>put of the former.<br />
On the alleged corner<strong>in</strong>g of N40 billion<br />
constituency projects by Dogara and three<br />
other pr<strong>in</strong>cipal <strong>officer</strong>s of the House <strong>in</strong> the<br />
budget, Eyibo said lawmakers always make<br />
overtures to attract such projects from<br />
govern<strong>men</strong>t m<strong>in</strong>istries and agencies, add<strong>in</strong>g<br />
that the shar<strong>in</strong>g of constituency projects is an<br />
issue that has to be determ<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong>ternally by<br />
the House through committees. The group<br />
was of the view that hav<strong>in</strong>g an effective budget<br />
research desk <strong>in</strong> the National Assembly would<br />
remove the need for Appropriations<br />
Committees and also reduce the usual<br />
frictions on the fiscal policy docu<strong>men</strong>t.
PAGE 42—SUNDAY VANGUARD, AUGUST 7, 2016<br />
BUDGET PADDING:<br />
National Assembly should<br />
revise Code of Conduct<br />
— Rafsanjani<br />
By Emmanuel Aziken,<br />
Political Editor<br />
Auwal Ibrahim Musa, popularly known<br />
as Rafsanjani, is the Executive Director<br />
of the Civil Society Advocacy Legislative<br />
Centre, CISLAC, arguably the country’s<br />
longest civil society organisation devoted to<br />
build<strong>in</strong>g capacity for the legislature <strong>in</strong><br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ia. In this <strong>in</strong>terview, Rafsanjani responds<br />
to questions aris<strong>in</strong>g from the alleged budget<br />
padd<strong>in</strong>g scam <strong>in</strong> the National Assembly and<br />
gives the way forward. Excerpts:<br />
What is your reaction to the alleged budget<br />
padd<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the National Assembly?<br />
The recent revelations by the erstwhile<br />
Ch<strong>air</strong>man of the Appropriation Committee<br />
of the House of Representatives is further<br />
exposure of the <strong>in</strong>stitutional fraud that has<br />
characterized the National Assembly over the<br />
years, is quite unfortunate. It is on this note<br />
that we express disappo<strong>in</strong>t<strong>men</strong>t at the belated<br />
revelations and allegations com<strong>in</strong>g from the<br />
ousted Ch<strong>air</strong>man as it has become an<br />
afterthought and renditions from a<br />
disgruntled and outplayed lawmaker who<br />
was at the forefront of defend<strong>in</strong>g the House<br />
when the allegations of budget padd<strong>in</strong>g were<br />
first made. This calls to question his<br />
credibility, patriotism and loyalty to the<br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ian people who rema<strong>in</strong>ed silent when<br />
he had the opportunity to blow the whistle<br />
•Auwal Ibrahim Musa<br />
and now only spoke because he has lost out<br />
from benefit<strong>in</strong>g from the process.<br />
In your years of <strong>in</strong>teraction <strong>with</strong> the<br />
National Assembly, is it someth<strong>in</strong>g that you<br />
have encountered before? And how?<br />
We as civil society understand that such<br />
practices have been go<strong>in</strong>g on for a long time<br />
as the National Assembly has been known, <strong>in</strong><br />
the past, to <strong>in</strong> addition to padd<strong>in</strong>g the budget<br />
at the po<strong>in</strong>t of defence, made dubious <strong>in</strong>clusions<br />
of Constituency Projects as well as have<br />
demanded and received <strong>in</strong>duce<strong>men</strong>t for<br />
sectorial allocation, the Fabian Osuji case calls<br />
to m<strong>in</strong>d. They are also known to have, at some<br />
time, allegedly received or demand for<br />
gratifications <strong>in</strong> exchange for m<strong>in</strong>isterial<br />
confirmation and extorted money from<br />
MDAs under the guise of oversight functions.<br />
Where do you stand <strong>in</strong> the debate on the<br />
propriety of legislators alter<strong>in</strong>g the budget<br />
as presented by the executive branch of<br />
govern<strong>men</strong>t?<br />
It is simply betrayal of public trust. We call<br />
on the National Assembly to take advantage<br />
of this latest revelation to undertake self<strong>in</strong>trospection<br />
and urgently rise up to cleanse<br />
itself and make efforts to redeem its image<br />
and reputation which is presently <strong>in</strong> its lowest<br />
ebb. We also call on them to revisit the issue<br />
of hav<strong>in</strong>g members adhere to the Code of<br />
Conduct for members as a means of selfregulation<br />
of behaviour <strong>with</strong><strong>in</strong> their ranks.<br />
So, what do you th<strong>in</strong>k of the concept of<br />
constituency projects?<br />
By implications of relevant Constitutional<br />
provisions, the legislators’ functions are lawmak<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
oversight, representation, f<strong>in</strong>ancial<br />
control, confirmation of appo<strong>in</strong>t<strong>men</strong>t, and<br />
constitution a<strong>men</strong>d<strong>men</strong>t. The legislators lack<br />
constitutional power to imple<strong>men</strong>t the law<br />
which is strictly a function of the executive<br />
arm. Judicious adm<strong>in</strong>istration and utilisation<br />
of the Constituency Project Allowance for the<br />
purpose which it is meant has hitherto raised<br />
serious questions as the constituencies<br />
endlessly await develop<strong>men</strong>t which keeps<br />
escap<strong>in</strong>g them. We f<strong>in</strong>d the practice of<br />
Constituency Projects unnecessary, <strong>in</strong> conflict<br />
<strong>with</strong> the pr<strong>in</strong>ciple of Separation of Powers<br />
and a channel for legislative corruption and<br />
distraction which can be avoided by simply<br />
strengthen<strong>in</strong>g relevant <strong>in</strong>stitutions and<br />
systems for project imple<strong>men</strong>tation and<br />
service delivery.<br />
Whereas National Assembly members<br />
do not collect the money for constituency<br />
projects, it has been reported that some<br />
states legislatures give out the money for<br />
constituency projects to legislators. Is it<br />
proper?<br />
As I said earlier, Constituency Project is<br />
unnecessary. The <strong>State</strong> legislatures giv<strong>in</strong>g<br />
out to legislators for Constituency<br />
Projects, is unconstitutional. More<br />
importantly, <strong>in</strong>stead of assess<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the legislators’ performance based<br />
on the level of <strong>in</strong>frastructure<br />
facilities they have provided for<br />
constituencies, given the<br />
constitutional responsibility of the<br />
legislators, they should rather be<br />
appraised on their level of<br />
participation <strong>in</strong> legislative<br />
activities.<br />
What is your prescription for<br />
mak<strong>in</strong>g a transparent and people<br />
oriented budget?<br />
Transparent and people oriented<br />
budget should allow full-fledged<br />
participation and <strong>in</strong>volve<strong>men</strong>t of<br />
the people <strong>in</strong> the budgetary process<br />
and imple<strong>men</strong>tation. It must<br />
consider efficiency <strong>in</strong> allocat<strong>in</strong>g<br />
resources and achiev<strong>in</strong>g goals<br />
through rationaliz<strong>in</strong>g spend<strong>in</strong>g<br />
and elim<strong>in</strong>at<strong>in</strong>g waste of resources<br />
such as <strong>in</strong>appropriate l<strong>in</strong>e items,<br />
and Constituency Projects. It<br />
must allocate resources from low<br />
priority programmes to high<br />
priority ones; justify duplication of<br />
efforts among organisational<br />
units; and ensure greater<br />
participation of personnel <strong>in</strong><br />
formulation and rank<strong>in</strong>g<br />
processes.<br />
Given CISLAC’s role <strong>in</strong> build<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the capacity of <strong>Niger</strong>ian<br />
legislatures and Rep. Jibr<strong>in</strong>’s<br />
confession that he is a born-aga<strong>in</strong><br />
activist are you ready to welcome<br />
him <strong>in</strong>to the civil society<br />
move<strong>men</strong>t?<br />
Civil Society is an open<br />
participatory space where s<strong>in</strong>cere<br />
volunteerism <strong>with</strong> demonstrated<br />
<strong>in</strong>tegrity is highly welcomed. All<br />
what we as civil society preach is<br />
positive change to uphold the<br />
nation’s democratic values.<br />
Buhari’s <strong>men</strong> <strong>in</strong> peace mission to Igboland,<br />
Ugwuanyi lists S-East’s demands<br />
By Francis Igata, Enugu<br />
Governor Ifeanyi Ugwuanyi on<br />
assumption of office, vowed to leave<br />
no stone unturned to raise the standard of<br />
liv<strong>in</strong>g of Enugu <strong>State</strong> people, follow<strong>in</strong>g the blister<strong>in</strong>g<br />
goodwill he enjoyed dur<strong>in</strong>g the electioneer<strong>in</strong>g<br />
campaigns.<br />
In the same ve<strong>in</strong>, Ugwuanyi, last Monday, at Nike-<br />
Lake Resort Hotel,venue of the Federal Govern<strong>men</strong>t<br />
organized Town Hall Meet<strong>in</strong>g for<br />
political,religious,judicial,civil society,socio-cultural<br />
groups,charged President Muhammad Buhari to<br />
redeem his campaign promises to the people of Enugu.<br />
Accompanied to the Town Hall Meet<strong>in</strong>g by<br />
members of the <strong>State</strong> Executive Council, the governor<br />
revealed that the appeal became imperative, follow<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the susta<strong>in</strong>ed poor power supply <strong>in</strong> the country.<br />
Ugwuanyi said the situation was discourag<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>in</strong>vest<strong>men</strong>ts even as he urged the Federal Govern<strong>men</strong>t<br />
to make substantial <strong>in</strong>vest<strong>men</strong>t <strong>in</strong> the Ugwuoba Gas<br />
Field <strong>in</strong> Oji River Local Govern<strong>men</strong>t of the state.<br />
His words: “I recall the President’s campaign<br />
promise to revive the coal m<strong>in</strong>es <strong>in</strong> Enugu and utilise<br />
it to generate electricity. Coal is a major energy source<br />
<strong>in</strong> some countries of the world and we have it <strong>in</strong><br />
abundance <strong>in</strong> the state. If this is done, it will directly or<br />
<strong>in</strong>directly create jobs for millions of <strong>Niger</strong>ians.<br />
“Work at the Ada Rice Farm Irrigation Project<br />
started by the Federal Govern<strong>men</strong>t <strong>in</strong> the state <strong>in</strong><br />
2007, has s<strong>in</strong>ce stopped at the site. This project is<br />
critical and important to the state govern<strong>men</strong>t,<br />
follow<strong>in</strong>g efforts to diversify the economy and make<br />
the country self-sufficient <strong>in</strong> rice production.<br />
“Of very critical importance to us is the Ada Rice<br />
Farm <strong>in</strong> Uzo Uwani Local Govern<strong>men</strong>t Area. The<br />
project has the capacity for low gravity irrigation and<br />
has the potential of expansion to cover 10,000 hectares.<br />
“Unfortunately, only 1,200 hectares of irrigable land<br />
have been fully developed. The Federal Govern<strong>men</strong>t<br />
started the rehabilitation of the project <strong>in</strong> 2007. Sadly,<br />
progress <strong>in</strong> this regard has stalled.<br />
“The Federal Govern<strong>men</strong>t should re-evaluate the<br />
project to make it fully functional,to provide<br />
employ<strong>men</strong>t and boost economic activities <strong>in</strong> the<br />
Gov Ugwuanyi<br />
•Gov Ifeanyi Ugwuanyi<br />
area”. Cont<strong>in</strong>u<strong>in</strong>g, Ugwuanyi regretted that some Federal<br />
Govern<strong>men</strong>t agencies <strong>in</strong> the state were <strong>in</strong>debted to it and<br />
contributed to its f<strong>in</strong>ancial stress.<br />
Ugwuanyi said: “The govern<strong>men</strong>t of the state will <strong>in</strong> this<br />
regard appreciate the <strong>in</strong>tervention of the Federal<br />
Govern<strong>men</strong>t to ensure the pay<strong>men</strong>t of huge debts owed the<br />
state by some federal agencies and establish<strong>men</strong>ts <strong>in</strong> the<br />
state. “They are the University of <strong>Niger</strong>ia Teach<strong>in</strong>g Hospital<br />
(UNTH), University of <strong>Niger</strong>ia, Nsukka (UNN) and the<br />
Federal College of Education, Eha-Amufu, which owe N2.3<br />
billion, N10 billion and N190 million respectively <strong>in</strong> tax<br />
returns.<br />
“These <strong>in</strong>stitutions have cont<strong>in</strong>ued to owe even though<br />
the state govern<strong>men</strong>t provides <strong>in</strong>frastructure and other<br />
ancillary supports to them.”<br />
The governor, however, hailed the Federal Govern<strong>men</strong>t<br />
for provid<strong>in</strong>g bailout funds to states, say<strong>in</strong>g that it had assisted<br />
them to wriggle out of some f<strong>in</strong>ancial challenges.<br />
He said,”While we com<strong>men</strong>d the Federal Govern<strong>men</strong>t<br />
for provid<strong>in</strong>g the bailout funds, we do humbly appeal for<br />
the release of more resources to the states to enable them<br />
discharge their ever <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g responsibilities.<br />
“We request for Federal Govern<strong>men</strong>t’s <strong>in</strong>tervention <strong>in</strong> the<br />
rehabilitation of its roads l<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g the south-east states. They<br />
are <strong>in</strong> deplorable condition.<br />
He also called for the economic encourage<strong>men</strong>t of the<br />
zone to stem capital flight by localis<strong>in</strong>g<br />
skills acquisition among the youths to<br />
<strong>in</strong>crease productivity.<br />
“I thank the M<strong>in</strong>ister of Information<br />
and Culture for br<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g this meet<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
the zone. I am conv<strong>in</strong>ced that the<br />
presence of these m<strong>in</strong>isters will help usher<br />
<strong>in</strong> the new vista of develop<strong>men</strong>t for Enugu<br />
<strong>State</strong> and other parts of the Southeast<br />
region.” Information and Culture<br />
M<strong>in</strong>ister, Lai Mohammed, while<br />
react<strong>in</strong>g to some of the issues raised said<br />
the Federal Govern<strong>men</strong>t was not<br />
unm<strong>in</strong>dful of the suffer<strong>in</strong>gs of <strong>Niger</strong>ians,<br />
assur<strong>in</strong>g that the difficult times would<br />
not last.<br />
He said the Federal Govern<strong>men</strong>t<br />
would evenly develop all parts of the<br />
country, add<strong>in</strong>g that no region would be<br />
short-changed.<br />
On the deplorable condition of the<br />
roads <strong>in</strong> the zone, Mohammed said the<br />
Federal Govern<strong>men</strong>t had mobilised<br />
contractors to beg<strong>in</strong> work on some of<br />
them add<strong>in</strong>g that the ra<strong>in</strong>s might have<br />
h<strong>in</strong>dered the progress of work on the<br />
roads.<br />
Agitations <strong>in</strong> S-East<br />
The M<strong>in</strong>ister of Labour and<br />
Employ<strong>men</strong>t, Chief Chris Ngige, flayed<br />
the Gen. Abdulsalami Abubakar regime<br />
that jettisoned the National<br />
Constitutional Conference crafted under<br />
late Gen. Sani Abacha which provided<br />
for rotational presidency, argu<strong>in</strong>g that it<br />
would have quelled the strident agitation<br />
for Biafra Republic by different separatist<br />
groups <strong>in</strong> the south-east geopolitical zone.<br />
The former governor of Anambra <strong>State</strong><br />
revealed that rather than adopt the NCC<br />
which Gen. Abubakar met as Abacha’a<br />
successor, he back-tracked and a<strong>men</strong>ded<br />
portions of the 1979 Constitution which<br />
is responsible for the country’s woes.<br />
He was answer<strong>in</strong>g a question from the<br />
former M<strong>in</strong>ister of Information, Chief<br />
John Nnia Nwodo who compla<strong>in</strong>ed that<br />
the country was not only mov<strong>in</strong>g too slow<br />
but needed to be restructured <strong>in</strong> l<strong>in</strong>e <strong>with</strong><br />
the recom<strong>men</strong>dations of the 2014<br />
National Constitutional Conference,<br />
NCC.<br />
“The agitation for restructur<strong>in</strong>g did<br />
not start now. It has been there for a<br />
long time. No democratic regime <strong>in</strong><br />
the history of this country has been able<br />
to create states. Apart the First Republic<br />
when the Mid-Western <strong>State</strong> was<br />
created, all other states created were<br />
under the military era. The six<br />
geopolitical zone structure is not even<br />
<strong>in</strong> the 1999 Constitution”, Ngige said.<br />
“But the NCC recom<strong>men</strong>dations<br />
under Abacha which I consider as<br />
excellent made provision for rotational<br />
presidency and residency rights. Late<br />
Abacha crafted a wonderful<br />
constitution but Gen. Abubakar backtracked.<br />
Instead of us<strong>in</strong>g what Abacha<br />
did, he went and a<strong>men</strong>ded portions of<br />
the 1979 Constitution which is<br />
responsible for the country’s woos.<br />
“The NCC convoked by former<br />
President Jonathan is suspect because<br />
the members to the conference were<br />
not elected. So, there is no sovereign<br />
ele<strong>men</strong>t <strong>in</strong> the outcome of the<br />
conference. The only sovereignty rests<br />
<strong>with</strong> the National Assembly where you<br />
have elected representatives from all<br />
parts of the country”.<br />
Defend<strong>in</strong>g the position of the present<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istration not to touch the 2014<br />
NCC recom<strong>men</strong>dations, Ngige said:<br />
“If by tomorrow, President<br />
Muhammadu Buhari decides to set up<br />
a constitutional conference, the Igbo<br />
should go to sleep because whatever<br />
ga<strong>in</strong>s they make there will not be taken<br />
away by anybody.”<br />
He asked the Igbo to stop wallow<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>in</strong> self- pity over the political problems<br />
fac<strong>in</strong>g the race, say<strong>in</strong>g that the people<br />
should “put on their th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g caps” on<br />
how to solve their problems.<br />
M<strong>in</strong>ister of Agriculture, Chief Audu<br />
Ogbe, also said that the Buhari<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istration <strong>in</strong>herited a bogus debt<br />
of N67 billion under the guise of<br />
procur<strong>in</strong>g seedl<strong>in</strong>gs and over <strong>in</strong>voice<br />
of Fertilizers by the Goodluck<br />
Jonathan’s adm<strong>in</strong>istration.
SUNDAY VANGUARD, AUGUST 7, 2016, PAGE 43<br />
BUDGET PADDING:<br />
Stop toy<strong>in</strong>g <strong>with</strong> the patience of<br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ians — Lanze Razaq, APC chiefta<strong>in</strong><br />
By Olasunkanmi Akoni<br />
AS controversy cont<strong>in</strong>ues to trail the 2016<br />
Budget alleged padd<strong>in</strong>g by some lawmakers<br />
<strong>in</strong> the House of Representatives, a chiefta<strong>in</strong> of the<br />
rul<strong>in</strong>g All Progressives Congress, APC, Chief Lanre<br />
Razak, a septuagenarian, has described the<br />
develop<strong>men</strong>t as shameful and crim<strong>in</strong>al. He speaks<br />
also on other national issues <strong>in</strong> this <strong>in</strong>terview.<br />
On alleged budget padd<strong>in</strong>g<br />
The comport<strong>men</strong>t of the House of Representatives<br />
and the Senate is frustrat<strong>in</strong>g the trust the people of<br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ia reposed <strong>in</strong> the highly esteemed legislators.<br />
Therefore, the National Assembly should not push<br />
VIEWPOINT<br />
VIEWPOINT<br />
Acknowledg<strong>in</strong>g a qu<strong>in</strong>tessential patriot at 52<br />
By Michael Tidi<br />
TRIBUTE IN BRIEF<br />
Celebrat<strong>in</strong>g a philanthropist on his<br />
birthday<br />
HON Barr. Daniel Omayone<br />
Mayuku, the member represent<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Warri South-West Constituency<br />
<strong>in</strong> the Delta <strong>State</strong> House<br />
of Assembly, is celebrat<strong>in</strong>g his<br />
52nd birthday tomorrow, surrounded<br />
by well-wishers <strong>with</strong> his<br />
beloved and devoted wife, Dame<br />
Juliet, at his side. Atta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g 52, <strong>in</strong><br />
a country where life expectancy is<br />
plummet<strong>in</strong>g by the day, is certa<strong>in</strong>ly<br />
a testa<strong>men</strong>t of God’s grace upon<br />
his life and the prayers of the hundreds<br />
of lives he has affected. Mayuku<br />
has always led by example,<br />
and proved to be the most tenacious<br />
human be<strong>in</strong>g I have met <strong>in</strong><br />
recent time. Unlike many members<br />
of his generation, he is not stuck <strong>in</strong><br />
a bor<strong>in</strong>g rut or set <strong>in</strong> his ways or<br />
narrow-m<strong>in</strong>dedly allergic to new<br />
ideas. And he’s certa<strong>in</strong>ly not a typical<br />
Naija Big Man, not least because<br />
he has an egalitarian, democratic<br />
spirit and can not only<br />
the people to a po<strong>in</strong>t where there will be mass action aga<strong>in</strong>st them.<br />
Some people thought they are even above those who elected them<br />
and that they can do whatever they want, but <strong>Niger</strong>ians are tell<strong>in</strong>g<br />
them that, that cannot be. I pray they don’t do it to a po<strong>in</strong>t that there<br />
will be mass move<strong>men</strong>t of <strong>Niger</strong>ians to the National Assembly to<br />
protest what they are do<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
For example, the issue of budget padd<strong>in</strong>g currently rock<strong>in</strong>g the House<br />
of Representatives is shameful and crim<strong>in</strong>al. But one hopes that the<br />
anti-corruption posture of the President Muhammadu Buhari-led<br />
govern<strong>men</strong>t will br<strong>in</strong>g good tid<strong>in</strong>gs for the people of the country.<br />
Look at what the man they removed as Ch<strong>air</strong>man of Appropriations<br />
Committee is say<strong>in</strong>g, it is shameful; for him to allege that they were<br />
padd<strong>in</strong>g the budget; it is a crim<strong>in</strong>al matter, their duty is not to<br />
<strong>in</strong>troduce new items <strong>in</strong>to the budget but to look <strong>in</strong>to it and approve.<br />
But when we have strong committed leadership <strong>in</strong> the person of<br />
President Muhammadu Buhari who is enjoy<strong>in</strong>g the support of the<br />
cheerfully cope <strong>with</strong> criticism, but<br />
actively welcomes oppos<strong>in</strong>g viewpo<strong>in</strong>ts<br />
from those he regards as<br />
well-<strong>in</strong>tentioned or well-<strong>in</strong>formed.<br />
There are many th<strong>in</strong>gs I could<br />
say to pay tribute to him, he is 52<br />
after all, which is a significant milestone!<br />
It is enough to establish the<br />
character of a man, and to know<br />
who he truly is. I have had the honor<br />
of hobnobb<strong>in</strong>g <strong>with</strong> him closely;<br />
therefore, I know him. He<br />
couldn’t have been the best man<br />
around. But he is certa<strong>in</strong>ly a good<br />
man. He is not perfect neither is<br />
this piece an attempt to confer sa<strong>in</strong>thood<br />
on him. But a chance meet<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>with</strong> him could align your<br />
thoughts <strong>with</strong> m<strong>in</strong>e. Mayuku possesses<br />
a much physical energy, so<br />
much sheer enthusiasm for life and<br />
such a modern m<strong>in</strong>dset that I f<strong>in</strong>d<br />
it difficult to th<strong>in</strong>k of him as middle-aged!<br />
Born on August 8, 1964, <strong>in</strong> Warri,<br />
he was already armed <strong>with</strong> a<br />
bronze spoon – <strong>in</strong> a part of the world<br />
where some never eat <strong>with</strong> any<br />
spoon from birth. But, he brought<br />
Lagos monarch released three weeks<br />
after abduction<br />
By Evelyn Usman &<br />
Monseur Olowoopejo<br />
THE traditional ruler of Iba<br />
Community <strong>in</strong> Lagos, Oba<br />
Goriola Oseni, who was abducted<br />
last month <strong>in</strong> his palace, has<br />
been f<strong>in</strong>ally released.<br />
He was led half way <strong>in</strong> a boat by<br />
his abductors, from where he paddled<br />
himself home yesterday night.<br />
The gun<strong>men</strong> had stormed the<br />
community <strong>in</strong> <strong>two</strong> speed boats at<br />
about 10.30pm, penulimate Saturday,<br />
and fired sporadically to<br />
announce thier presence.<br />
In the process, they <strong>shot</strong> a commercial<br />
motorcyclist <strong>dead</strong>, while<br />
one of the monarch's wives was<br />
also <strong>shot</strong>.<br />
His abductors, who were militants,<br />
reportedly took him to thier<br />
hideout <strong>in</strong> a creek around Arepo<br />
area of Lagos, where they demanded<br />
for N100 million ransom.<br />
But Sunday Vanguard reliably<br />
gathered that a ransom of N12<br />
million was paid last week <strong>with</strong><br />
an assurance to members of his<br />
family that Oseni would be released.<br />
That was, however, not to be as<br />
there was no sight of him.<br />
Information available to Sunday<br />
Vanguard suggests that the<br />
leader of the kidnap group collected<br />
the ransom and ordered his<br />
•N12m ransom allegedly paid<br />
•Police arrest suspected k<strong>in</strong>gp<strong>in</strong><br />
boys to take the monarch to a designated<br />
po<strong>in</strong>t, from where members<br />
of his family would come and<br />
pick him.<br />
But his second <strong>in</strong>-command,<br />
identified as General Gudu, was<br />
said to have taken the monarch to<br />
another hideout, from where he<br />
demanded for additional N5 million.<br />
The Inspector-General of Police<br />
Intelligence Response Unit, headed<br />
by Abba Kyari <strong>in</strong> collaboration<br />
<strong>with</strong> <strong>men</strong> of the Lagos <strong>State</strong> Police<br />
Command Special Anti Robbery<br />
Squad, reportedly arrested a<br />
member of the gang.<br />
Thereafter, the operatives moved<br />
to Ondo <strong>State</strong>, Thursday, where<br />
further arrests on members of<br />
By Emem Idio<br />
GUNMEN, suspected to be<br />
sea pirates, yesterday kidnapped<br />
Chief Watson Iti, the father<br />
of the member represent<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Brass Constituency 2, <strong>in</strong> the<br />
Bayelsa <strong>State</strong> House of Assembly,<br />
Mr Alfred Belimote Watson.<br />
A family source who confirmed<br />
the <strong>in</strong>cident told Sunday<br />
•Mayuku<br />
more than eat<strong>in</strong>g utensils (which he<br />
is us<strong>in</strong>g proficiently to enjoy life);<br />
he made sure he also came<br />
equipped <strong>with</strong> one of the sharpest<br />
bra<strong>in</strong>s and <strong>in</strong>tellect that would<br />
smoothen his way through life. Not<br />
done, he supple<strong>men</strong>ted all these<br />
<strong>with</strong> <strong>in</strong>credible degree of self –discipl<strong>in</strong>e,<br />
as well as high ethical standards<br />
and <strong>men</strong>tal courage. Excellence<br />
<strong>in</strong> arts resulted <strong>in</strong> tertiary education<br />
at the University of Uyo,<br />
Akwa Ibom <strong>State</strong>. Golden fleece <strong>in</strong><br />
General Gudu's family, were<br />
made.<br />
Iba community became agog <strong>in</strong><br />
jubulation when news of the Oba's<br />
return filtered <strong>in</strong>.<br />
But only family members and<br />
members of the council of chiefs<br />
were allowed <strong>in</strong>side the palace.<br />
One of the chiefs who spoke on<br />
condition of anonymity told Sunday<br />
Vanguard that the money for<br />
his release was raised through<br />
donations by the council of chiefs,<br />
the community, relatives and<br />
friends.<br />
Lagos <strong>State</strong> Commissioner of<br />
Police, Fatai Owoseni, who confirmed<br />
his release said: "the traditional<br />
ruler was released 30/<br />
45m<strong>in</strong>s ago and one of the k<strong>in</strong>gp<strong>in</strong>s<br />
popularly known as General<br />
Gudu, was arrested while the<br />
manhunt for other flee<strong>in</strong>g members<br />
of the kidnap gang cont<strong>in</strong>ues".<br />
leadership of the party, we will get there.<br />
On APC’s chances <strong>in</strong> 2019<br />
The chances of APC <strong>in</strong> 2019 are gett<strong>in</strong>g brighter each pass<strong>in</strong>g<br />
day. <strong>Niger</strong>ians are not ready to go back to the dark days they<br />
experienced for 16 years. There is the need for you to do a<br />
comparative analysis of the parties we have. Is it a party that<br />
destroyed the country for 16 years? Is it the party that is improv<strong>in</strong>g<br />
and renew<strong>in</strong>g the hope of the people? There is no other party now<br />
than the APC. If you are a man that believes strongly <strong>in</strong> belong<strong>in</strong>g<br />
to a political party, which party will you jo<strong>in</strong>? Is it the party that is<br />
lack<strong>in</strong>g coherence or what? Who will <strong>Niger</strong>ians give the country<br />
back to? Who are the credible people to lead them? This time<br />
around, <strong>Niger</strong>ians will ask questions because the country was<br />
on the verge of collapse before the progressives came to the rescue.<br />
On tue federalism<br />
The time has come for <strong>Niger</strong>ia to practice true federalism where<br />
each federat<strong>in</strong>g state is not dependent on the federal govern<strong>men</strong>t<br />
for almost everyth<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
The <strong>in</strong>dependence of each state <strong>in</strong> the federation should be clearly<br />
spelt out. Imag<strong>in</strong>e some states be<strong>in</strong>g unable to pay salaries, they<br />
are begg<strong>in</strong>g the federal govern<strong>men</strong>t for assistance; each state<br />
should be able to sit down, plan its economy and cut its coat<br />
accord<strong>in</strong>g to its cloth; states should have their own state police<br />
and manage their own security. There is noth<strong>in</strong>g wrong if we have<br />
local police except for our level of maturity to handle that.<br />
his pocket, he headed for the <strong>Niger</strong>ia<br />
Law School, where he graduated<br />
<strong>in</strong> fly<strong>in</strong>g colors.<br />
Human rights activism for him<br />
is quite a passion. So, he started as<br />
a right activist, question<strong>in</strong>g why oil<br />
exploitation have become a threat<br />
to the achieve<strong>men</strong>t of susta<strong>in</strong>able<br />
develop<strong>men</strong>t, peace and progress,<br />
particularly <strong>in</strong> oil-rich Ugborodo<br />
community <strong>in</strong> Warri South-West<br />
Local Govern<strong>men</strong>t Area of Delta<br />
<strong>State</strong>, and the <strong>Niger</strong> Delta <strong>in</strong> general.<br />
He is so eloquent and provided<br />
very outstand<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>sights <strong>in</strong>to the<br />
issues that led to the draft<strong>in</strong>g of the<br />
famous Chevron GMoU <strong>with</strong> an<br />
uncommon courage. He was truly<br />
the nemesis of the IOCs that many<br />
feared to confront. Mayuku stayed<br />
the course and has given the struggle<br />
aga<strong>in</strong>st marg<strong>in</strong>alization so<br />
much credibility by the force of<br />
patriotic courage as well as the cultured<br />
tuned of his voice.<br />
As the people’s representative, he<br />
tirelessly uses his good offices to<br />
empower those <strong>in</strong> his sphere of contact<br />
and allow their long-nursed<br />
hopes and dreams to become real-<br />
A<br />
former M<strong>in</strong>ister of Education<br />
and Vice President of the<br />
World Bank, Dr. Oby Ezekwesili, and<br />
ity. Warri South-West constituents<br />
whose political behavior has a<br />
clear <strong>in</strong>dex of a people that are<br />
appreciative of good gesture, has<br />
for the 4th consecutive time, rewarded<br />
the philanthropy of their<br />
noble son <strong>with</strong> resound<strong>in</strong>g victories<br />
at the polls.<br />
Mayuku is not a philanthropist<br />
<strong>in</strong> the classical sense of the word.<br />
He is more a benefactor, <strong>in</strong> the<br />
genre of the Good Samaritan, <strong>with</strong><br />
a keen sense of a duty of care, towards<br />
the needy and distressed.<br />
We are lucky to have outstand<strong>in</strong>g<br />
patriots like Mayuku; he cont<strong>in</strong>ues<br />
to give so selflessly of himself<br />
to worthy causes, <strong>with</strong> the genu<strong>in</strong>e<br />
belief that a much better<br />
<strong>State</strong>, <strong>in</strong>deed, a much better country<br />
is possible and can be built by<br />
patriots from all over our country<br />
work<strong>in</strong>g together <strong>with</strong> passion,<br />
spirit and a sense of purpose and<br />
of sacrifice.<br />
More grease to his elbow. May<br />
he have a wonderful birthday and<br />
productive year.<br />
•Tidi lives <strong>in</strong> Warri.<br />
Ezekwesili, Ig<strong>in</strong>i, others to assess<br />
Ghana’s preparation for general elections<br />
•Ezekwesili<br />
<strong>Gun</strong><strong>men</strong> kidnap Bayelsa lawmaker’s father on his way<br />
to wife’s funeral<br />
Vanguard that the septuagenarian<br />
was on his way to bury his<br />
late wife, Mrs Comfort Watson<br />
when the gun<strong>men</strong> attacked their<br />
commercial speed boat and<br />
whisked him to an unknown<br />
dest<strong>in</strong>ation at about 9 am.<br />
It was gathered that the septuagenarian<br />
was whisked away<br />
while on his way to Egweama<br />
community from Okpoama<br />
community <strong>in</strong> Brass Local Govern<strong>men</strong>t<br />
Area of the state.<br />
Watson, while confirm<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
<strong>in</strong>cident, said the kidnappers<br />
were yet to make any contact<br />
<strong>with</strong> the family members.<br />
Spokesman of the Bayelsa<br />
<strong>State</strong> Police Command, Butswat<br />
Asim<strong>in</strong>, who also confirmed the<br />
abduction said the Police antikidnapp<strong>in</strong>g<br />
unit and other relevant<br />
security agencies have been<br />
mobilise to sw<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to action to<br />
track down the kidnappers.<br />
•Ig<strong>in</strong>i<br />
an erstwhile INEC Resident<br />
Electoral Commissioner, Barrister<br />
Mike Ig<strong>in</strong>i, have been selected,<br />
among others, by the International<br />
Republican Institute (IRI) and the<br />
National Democratic Institute<br />
(NDI) to assess Ghana’s preparation<br />
for the forthcom<strong>in</strong>g general<br />
elections.<br />
Also on the list is the United <strong>State</strong>s<br />
Assistant Secretary of <strong>State</strong> for<br />
African Aff<strong>air</strong>s, Ambassador<br />
Johnnie Carson. Others are IRI’s<br />
Country Director for Tanzania<br />
Rob<strong>in</strong>a Namusisi, who was former<br />
Country Director for <strong>Niger</strong>ia, and<br />
Chris Fomunyoh, NDI’s Regional<br />
Director for Africa.
PAGE 44—SUNDAY Vanguard, AUGUST 7, 2016<br />
VIEWPOINT<br />
Charles Afe Ikhaghe<br />
VIEWPOINT IN BRIEF<br />
Edolites need to make a<br />
wise choice for susta<strong>in</strong>able<br />
develop<strong>men</strong>t <strong>in</strong> the state<br />
The governorship election <strong>in</strong><br />
Edo <strong>State</strong> is just about one<br />
month and few days away<br />
from now but the big question is:<br />
what are the options before Edolites?<br />
From all <strong>in</strong>dications, everybody<br />
knows where the pendulum will<br />
sw<strong>in</strong>g to. And that is the election of<br />
GO- Godw<strong>in</strong> Obaseki.<br />
The choice is therefore before Edo<br />
residents as the survey shows that<br />
Obaseki will w<strong>in</strong> the election by a<br />
landslide election. Edolites are no<br />
pushovers. They cannot be deceived.<br />
They are not bl<strong>in</strong>d. They have<br />
realized that giv<strong>in</strong>g Obaseki the first<br />
four year team will transform the<br />
state <strong>in</strong>to another Dubai after<br />
Oshiomhole.<br />
A new Edo <strong>with</strong> modern<br />
<strong>in</strong>frastructure, good roads, f<strong>in</strong>er<br />
VIEWPOINT<br />
By Fred Brisibe<br />
VIEWPOINT IN BRIEF<br />
Fix<strong>in</strong>g <strong>Niger</strong>ia’s VIEWPOINT<br />
faulty structure<br />
THE <strong>Niger</strong> Delta Avengers<br />
(NDA) has filled the <strong>air</strong> <strong>with</strong><br />
its aver<strong>men</strong>t <strong>in</strong> favour of regional<br />
autonomy. The subtle review of its<br />
<strong>in</strong>itial demand for an outright<br />
break-up through the bloodless<br />
means of a referendum seems to<br />
have emanated from a thought to<br />
reflect the trend of current realities<br />
<strong>in</strong> the country. It was made clear<br />
by the militant group that fiscal<br />
federalism, <strong>with</strong> the <strong>Niger</strong> Delta<br />
as an autonomous region, was the<br />
only condition under which they<br />
would exist <strong>with</strong><strong>in</strong> the <strong>Niger</strong>ian<br />
state.<br />
There is no deny<strong>in</strong>g the fact that<br />
right from birth, the <strong>Niger</strong>ia has<br />
never been seen <strong>with</strong> f<strong>air</strong>ness<br />
towards the people of the <strong>Niger</strong><br />
Delta. A tendency to monopolize<br />
political and economic control<br />
has often authorized especially<br />
the Hausa / Fulani group of the<br />
country to resist calls for<br />
restructur<strong>in</strong>g of the country.<br />
The demand for a better<br />
foundational reposition<strong>in</strong>g of the<br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ian faulty structure appears<br />
to rem<strong>in</strong>d the North of its <strong>in</strong>fertile<br />
VIEWPOINT<br />
By Adejuwon Soy<strong>in</strong>ka<br />
VIEWPOINT IN BRIEF<br />
How govern<strong>men</strong>t VIEWPOINT<br />
is attract<strong>in</strong>g<br />
people from all sectors to<br />
Gateway <strong>State</strong><br />
THEY converged on<br />
Abeokuta, the Ogun <strong>State</strong><br />
capital from different parts of the<br />
country. As at the morn<strong>in</strong>g of<br />
Saturday, July 30, not less than<br />
250 of them had arrived the state<br />
capital.<br />
Some of them came from Kogi<br />
<strong>State</strong>, there were those from<br />
Owerri, Imo <strong>State</strong>; Port<br />
Harcourt, Rivers; Abuja,<br />
neignbour<strong>in</strong>g Lagos and several<br />
other states and capital cities<br />
across the length and breadth of<br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ia.<br />
There was someth<strong>in</strong>g they all<br />
had <strong>in</strong> common. They arrived<br />
Abeokuta on power bikes. They<br />
are members of the different<br />
association of bike riders <strong>in</strong><br />
different parts of the country and<br />
they were meet<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Abeokuta<br />
from Friday, July 29 to Sunday,<br />
July 31, 2016.<br />
Why Obaseki will w<strong>in</strong> Edo governorship election<br />
environ<strong>men</strong>t, good hospitals stocked<br />
<strong>with</strong> equip<strong>men</strong>t and potable water<br />
and good learn<strong>in</strong>g environ<strong>men</strong>t is<br />
guaranteed.<br />
Edo under “OshioBaba has<br />
become the envy of all. It is a<br />
reference po<strong>in</strong>t for foreigners and<br />
even those who know what<br />
governance is.<br />
Governor Oshiomhole under eight<br />
years has made us to believe that Edo<br />
can work and it is work<strong>in</strong>g. Go to<br />
R<strong>in</strong>g road and see the difference. Is it<br />
sapele road or Airport road that has<br />
not been transformed? People now<br />
obey traffic lights because of the fear<br />
of Comrade Osakpamwan Eriyo, the<br />
<strong>State</strong> Ch<strong>air</strong>man Road Employee<br />
Transport Association of <strong>Niger</strong>ia.<br />
Many roads have been<br />
rehabilitated. New ones have been<br />
constructed and commissioned.<br />
Water flows thus reduc<strong>in</strong>g epidemic<br />
<strong>in</strong> the city. Healthcare especially for<br />
the people have been given top<br />
priority. In the area of transportation<br />
the Comrade bus is a success story<br />
which Obaseki will build upon <strong>in</strong> his<br />
first four years <strong>in</strong> office.<br />
These are the giant strides<br />
Oshiomhole andObaseki as the man<br />
beh<strong>in</strong>d Oshiomhole success has<br />
accomplished <strong>in</strong> just eight years.<br />
Come to th<strong>in</strong>k of it, are there other<br />
contestants <strong>in</strong> Edo state? We are not<br />
hear<strong>in</strong>g about them. Mr Paul<br />
Obazee Party Secretary ward 12,<br />
Oredo LGA recently said that PDP<br />
should forget about Edo because of<br />
the massive progress made by<br />
Oshiomhole and its team. Truth is<br />
bitter but it must be said. The Lagos<br />
<strong>State</strong> governor Ambode said as the<br />
campaign ch<strong>air</strong>man I am personally<br />
tak<strong>in</strong>g responsibility to ensure that<br />
beyond the campaign and the<br />
success of the election, a major<br />
commerce and economic<br />
relationship com<strong>men</strong>ce<br />
immediately <strong>with</strong> the <strong>in</strong>-com<strong>in</strong>g<br />
governor, and also to let us actually<br />
start to have bilateral economic and<br />
political relations that will be of<br />
benefit to the people of Edo state, and<br />
then to the improve<strong>men</strong>t of the<br />
economic growth of Edo <strong>State</strong>”.<br />
Oshiomole <strong>in</strong>troduced the<br />
governorship candidate Mr Godw<strong>in</strong><br />
Obaseki and his runn<strong>in</strong>g mate Mr<br />
Philip Shaibu to governor Ambode<br />
and said “we have a candidate<br />
messenger that we you are go<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
be able to help us to market, and we<br />
also have a compell<strong>in</strong>g message to<br />
put across to Edo people. And we<br />
believe the election will be won on<br />
the basis of the pedigree of the<br />
political parties, the pedigree of the<br />
<strong>in</strong>dividual and what the <strong>two</strong> parties<br />
have to show to the people”<br />
The commissioner for works, Mr.<br />
Osaradion Ogie who is also the DG<br />
of Godw<strong>in</strong> Obaseki campaign<br />
Organization said “we must be<br />
courageous and determ<strong>in</strong>ed to<br />
achieve the goals we want for our<br />
people. I therefore stand before you<br />
today, on the shoulders of the success<br />
built by the current adm<strong>in</strong>istration<br />
over the last seven and half years. We<br />
have transformed Edo state <strong>in</strong> all<br />
aspects. Pastor Izeiyamu of PDP is<br />
no match for Obaseki. APC is wax<strong>in</strong>g<br />
strong. Obaseki desire to change Edo<br />
will be seen <strong>in</strong> his First term. The<br />
man means well for Edo. At this<br />
stage of our develop<strong>men</strong>t <strong>in</strong> Edo<br />
<strong>State</strong> we need a man like Obaseki to<br />
take it to greater heights.<br />
Edo of all call<strong>in</strong>g, tribes, religion<br />
know that he is the best man for the<br />
job. He has been tested and proved<br />
to be the best. My advice is that you<br />
should sh<strong>in</strong>e your eyes, vote wisely<br />
and for the right man, and that is<br />
Obaseki. Edo cannot afford to fall<br />
<strong>in</strong>to the hands of mediocres,<br />
charlatans.<br />
Edo people should resist rigg<strong>in</strong>g<br />
and vote <strong>with</strong> their conscience for<br />
the person who been part of<br />
Oshiomhole’s massive develop<strong>men</strong>t<br />
of the state. There should be<br />
cont<strong>in</strong>uity <strong>in</strong> a peaceful Edo where<br />
security is even more guaranteed<br />
now than Abuja.<br />
•Ikhaghe is a public<br />
com<strong>men</strong>tator .<br />
<strong>Niger</strong> Delta Avengers and the demand for regional autonomy<br />
womb of a landscape which<br />
contributes noth<strong>in</strong>g yet swallows<br />
the larger chunk of the oil wealth.<br />
The <strong>Niger</strong> Delta has always been<br />
at the receiv<strong>in</strong>g end of the brunt<br />
each time the country was carved<br />
<strong>in</strong>to smaller units called states<br />
which are designed to depend on a<br />
central govern<strong>men</strong>t that flourishes<br />
<strong>with</strong> the revenues from the<br />
crim<strong>in</strong>ally neglected oil-rich<br />
region. The several extant states<br />
were created <strong>with</strong> an <strong>in</strong>tention to<br />
permanently subjugate the <strong>Niger</strong><br />
Delta by fraudulently balkaniz<strong>in</strong>g<br />
its people <strong>in</strong>to suffocation <strong>in</strong> a<br />
number of <strong>in</strong>congruous states.<br />
The states are to further position<br />
the northern leadership to<br />
perpetuate <strong>in</strong> advantage to<br />
determ<strong>in</strong>e the appropriation of the<br />
economic and political fortunes of<br />
the country. From its Protectorate<br />
of Palm Oil and amalgamation<br />
<strong>in</strong>1914 to the one of an exporter of<br />
crude oil from 1956 till date, the<br />
economy of <strong>Niger</strong>ia has been a<br />
northern monopoly. This is despite<br />
the fact that the country has had<br />
the full weight of its economy on<br />
the <strong>Niger</strong> Delta for the survival of<br />
all sectors and sections.<br />
Be<strong>in</strong>g unnecessarily subjected to<br />
all forms of debilitat<strong>in</strong>g<br />
conditions by the balkanization,<br />
the <strong>Niger</strong> Delta people have asked<br />
for equity on several occasions to<br />
be reorganized <strong>in</strong>to one state or a<br />
s<strong>in</strong>gle region formation. This was<br />
the cause of the litany of petitions<br />
presented by leaders of the region<br />
<strong>in</strong> London at the Pre-<br />
Independence conference <strong>in</strong> 1957.<br />
It was a request to allow them<br />
rega<strong>in</strong> the rights and privileges they<br />
lost to the spurious Treaties of<br />
Protection which subjected them<br />
and their lands under the<br />
commands of colonial rulers. The<br />
success that attended this effort was<br />
ephemeral. Rather than<br />
congregate them <strong>in</strong> a s<strong>in</strong>gle state<br />
or region, they offered the <strong>Niger</strong><br />
Delta a commission, the <strong>Niger</strong><br />
Delta Develop<strong>men</strong>t Board<br />
(NDDB), which distracted them<br />
from the opportunity to enjoy the<br />
desired equity and justice.<br />
No system appears <strong>in</strong><br />
competition <strong>with</strong> the regional<br />
which shields the citizens <strong>with</strong><strong>in</strong><br />
its protected territories from the<br />
fears of religious <strong>in</strong>filtration,<br />
unfavorable economic policies<br />
and unnecessary usurpation of<br />
rights. The regional system comes<br />
OGUN: The beautiful bride<br />
Called the Bikers Converge, the<br />
three-day meet<strong>in</strong>g was a carnival<br />
of sorts that saw the bikers, their<br />
friends and lovers of bike from<br />
all over the country tak<strong>in</strong>g up<br />
hotel accommodation all over<br />
Abeokuta and generally<br />
contribut<strong>in</strong>g to the economy of<br />
the state.<br />
Shortly before the bikers came,<br />
there was the 3rd Quadrennial<br />
National Delegates Conference<br />
of the Association of Senior Civil<br />
Servants of <strong>Niger</strong>ia also held <strong>in</strong><br />
Abeokuta. An affiliate of the<br />
Trade Union Congress, TUC, the<br />
delegates’ conference drew<br />
attendance from all the states of<br />
the federation. They came <strong>in</strong> the<br />
even<strong>in</strong>g of Tuesday, July 26 ahead<br />
of the open<strong>in</strong>g session of the 3-<br />
day conference on Wednesday,<br />
July 27.<br />
Members of the Jo<strong>in</strong>t Tax<br />
Board, JTB, preceded the senior<br />
civil servants. The JTB is made<br />
up of the tax authorities of all the<br />
36 states of the federation,<br />
<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>Niger</strong>ian Customs<br />
Service, the Federal Inland<br />
Revenue Service, FIRS, the<br />
Revenue Mobilisation and Fiscal<br />
Allocation Commission, RMFAC<br />
and the Federal M<strong>in</strong>istry of<br />
F<strong>in</strong>ance. They too had converged<br />
on Abeokuta from Monday, July<br />
25 for their conference.<br />
All of these <strong>with</strong><strong>in</strong> a week that<br />
also saw Abeokuta host<strong>in</strong>g about<br />
300 participants for a workshop<br />
preced<strong>in</strong>g the flag off of the<br />
Federal Govern<strong>men</strong>t School<br />
Feed<strong>in</strong>g Programme <strong>in</strong> Ogun.<br />
Indeed, national conferences<br />
and summits of this nature are<br />
gradually becom<strong>in</strong>g a common<br />
place <strong>in</strong> Abeokuta, the Ogun<br />
<strong>State</strong> capital, lead<strong>in</strong>g to a<br />
situation where some now<br />
describe the gateway state as a<br />
Mecca of sorts.<br />
Earlier <strong>in</strong> the month of July, the<br />
state capital also played host to<br />
not less than 93 Rectors and<br />
Provosts of Polytechnics and<br />
Colleges of Education. There was<br />
also the conference of Vice<br />
Chancellors of Universities <strong>in</strong><br />
<strong>with</strong> a potential to whip up to walk<br />
any lazy state <strong>with</strong><strong>in</strong> a region to<br />
beg<strong>in</strong> to explore ways to be selfreliant.<br />
It directs the focus for<br />
purposeful accelerated<br />
develop<strong>men</strong>t.<br />
The Yoruba nation wields a good<br />
knowledge of the benefits of<br />
regional governance. It is what<br />
gave them the edge they now have<br />
over and above others <strong>in</strong> the fields<br />
of education and political<br />
awareness. Little wonder, they are<br />
at the head of the campaign to<br />
return to a regional structure<br />
where they will freely exploit and<br />
commit their resources to the<br />
develop<strong>men</strong>t of their land.<br />
It is a better alternative to war<br />
and a handy solution to the series<br />
of regional crisis rock<strong>in</strong>g the ship<br />
of the nation. The turbulent <strong>Niger</strong><br />
Delta river will become placid the<br />
mo<strong>men</strong>t they become free to<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>ister their aff<strong>air</strong>s <strong>with</strong>out<br />
undue <strong>in</strong>terference <strong>with</strong> the<br />
resources derived from their land.<br />
It is the same stroke that will br<strong>in</strong>g<br />
to an end the agitation for a Biafra<br />
<strong>in</strong>dependent state.<br />
The people of the Biafra enclave<br />
are also seek<strong>in</strong>g for a conducive<br />
and an un<strong>in</strong>terrupted environ<strong>men</strong>t<br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ia, which was also hosted<br />
<strong>in</strong> Ogun <strong>State</strong> <strong>in</strong> June 2016.<br />
The state is also play<strong>in</strong>g host<br />
to the national conference of<br />
F<strong>in</strong>ance and Adm<strong>in</strong>istrative<br />
teams of the West African<br />
Exam<strong>in</strong>ation Council, WAEC, <strong>in</strong><br />
early August.<br />
Equally on the plate for August<br />
is a national conference of<br />
pharmacists as well as the first<br />
national annual conference of<br />
the <strong>Niger</strong>ian Union of<br />
Journalists, NUJ.<br />
So why is Ogun now the<br />
darl<strong>in</strong>g of conference and<br />
Summit organisers from across<br />
the country and even beyond?<br />
The answer is not far-fetched.<br />
S<strong>in</strong>ce he assumed office as<br />
Governor <strong>in</strong> 2011, Senator<br />
Ibikunle Amosun has <strong>in</strong>vested<br />
heavily <strong>in</strong> security. His is an<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istration that generously<br />
provides the police <strong>with</strong> logistics,<br />
political, moral and f<strong>in</strong>ancial<br />
support to br<strong>in</strong>g out the best <strong>in</strong><br />
them at all times. Predictably, the<br />
result of this sort of effort is the<br />
peaceful and secure environ<strong>men</strong>t<br />
that the state now enjoys.<br />
But that is not all that is<br />
to express their talents and<br />
capabilities <strong>with</strong><strong>in</strong> the <strong>Niger</strong>ian<br />
state. The present pseudo-federal<br />
structure can only <strong>in</strong>hibit the full<br />
manifestation of the potentials of<br />
each of the regions.<br />
The dearth of love between<br />
<strong>in</strong>dividuals, between ethnicities,<br />
between religions that<br />
characterizes the present <strong>Niger</strong>ia<br />
will be hugely tamed if the<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istration of President<br />
Muhammadu Buhari restructures<br />
the country as be<strong>in</strong>g advocated by<br />
the NDA, and stoutly be<strong>in</strong>g<br />
supported by imm<strong>in</strong>ent<br />
personalities like Prof. Wole<br />
Soy<strong>in</strong>ka, Chief Emeka Anyaoku,<br />
Prof. Jerry Gana, Senator Ike<br />
Ekweremadu, Bishop Mathew<br />
Kukah, Alhaji Atiku Abubakar,<br />
Prof. Niyi Osundare, Pastor Tunde<br />
Bakare, Lady Annkio Briggs, Chief<br />
(Dr) E. K. Clark, Dr. Felix Tuodolo,<br />
etal. This is by all standards a<br />
grand option for a country like<br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ia which requires total<br />
restructur<strong>in</strong>g from its shallow and<br />
defective foundation to the ru<strong>in</strong>ed<br />
body of the structure.<br />
•Brisibe is Coord<strong>in</strong>ator, Ijaw<br />
Human Rights Monitors.<br />
responsible for the recent<br />
attraction to Ogun <strong>State</strong>. There<br />
is also the fact that the Amosunled<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istration has so far<br />
developed Ogun <strong>State</strong> and<br />
transformed its major cities to<br />
places that are attractive to local<br />
and <strong>in</strong>ternational tourists as well<br />
as <strong>in</strong>vestors.<br />
What did the magic can be<br />
easily traced to the massive<br />
<strong>in</strong>frastructural develop<strong>men</strong>t<br />
drive of the Amosun<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istration. Indeed,<br />
<strong>in</strong>frastructural develop<strong>men</strong>t is a<br />
critical component of Amosun’s<br />
Mission to Rebuild Ogun <strong>State</strong>.<br />
Little wonder, therefore, that <strong>in</strong><br />
the last five years, several<br />
hundreds of kilometres of roads<br />
have been constructed, expanded<br />
and resurfaced. The vision of the<br />
governor is to create an<br />
environ<strong>men</strong>t that enables<br />
bus<strong>in</strong>esses to thrive, attracts<br />
<strong>in</strong>vest<strong>men</strong>t and opens up new<br />
(and exist<strong>in</strong>g) areas for growth.<br />
•Soy<strong>in</strong>ka is Senior Special<br />
Assistant (Media) and<br />
spokesman for Governor<br />
Ibikunle Amosun.
SUNDAY Vanguard, AUGUST 7, 2016, PAGE 45<br />
Poor Brazilians watch open<strong>in</strong>g ceremony from rooftops<br />
IN the hills that hug<br />
Maracana Stadium, many<br />
Brazilians saw the flash and<br />
glitz of the open<strong>in</strong>g ceremony<br />
for the Olympics from<br />
rooftops <strong>with</strong> exposed wir<strong>in</strong>g<br />
and water pipes, amid<br />
trash-filled streets separated<br />
from the spectacle by a<br />
highway and tra<strong>in</strong> tracks.<br />
Mangueira is but one of<br />
the thousand favelas <strong>in</strong> Rio<br />
de Janeiro, a slum marred<br />
by gang violence and poverty<br />
that sits squarely <strong>in</strong> the<br />
shadow of the pageantry of<br />
South America’s first Olympic<br />
Games. In this neighborhood<br />
of tattered homes, the<br />
next <strong>two</strong> weeks are a visceral<br />
rem<strong>in</strong>der of the l<strong>in</strong>es divid<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the city’s haves and<br />
have-nots, and the open<strong>in</strong>g<br />
gala just down the road<br />
punctuated those differences<br />
<strong>with</strong> every crackle and<br />
pop.<br />
“The poor, we don’t really<br />
get to experience the Olympics.<br />
We are close <strong>in</strong> distance,<br />
but far away,” said<br />
Luiz Alberto Araujo, a 30-<br />
year-old doorman who<br />
works <strong>in</strong> the posh Ipanema<br />
beach but lives <strong>in</strong> the slums.<br />
“We still have fun, but this<br />
party is for foreigners, for<br />
the rich.”<br />
Araujo watched the gala<br />
from the rooftop of a lime<br />
green house high on a hill<br />
<strong>in</strong> Mangueira, occasionally<br />
star<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> silence at the<br />
stadium where, <strong>in</strong>side, athletes<br />
and fans cheered a supermodel<br />
stroll<strong>in</strong>g across a<br />
stage and Grammy-w<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g<br />
musicians perform<strong>in</strong>g<br />
samba.<br />
Even from afar, the party<br />
was a mo<strong>men</strong>tary distraction<br />
for many of Mangueira’s<br />
40,000 or so souls, offer<strong>in</strong>g<br />
a brief respite from<br />
the country’s persistent economic<br />
and political woes.<br />
But they warned: Don’t<br />
confuse temporary joy <strong>with</strong><br />
last<strong>in</strong>g satisfaction.<br />
“I like hav<strong>in</strong>g my family<br />
over. Of course, it would be<br />
a lot better to be right there,”<br />
Sandra Prado, a teacher,<br />
said as she po<strong>in</strong>ted toward<br />
the Maracana. “But those<br />
prices are impossible for<br />
us.”<br />
CLOSE IN DISTANCE . . . Thousands of spectators packed <strong>in</strong>to the Maracana Stadium for the glitter<strong>in</strong>g<br />
open<strong>in</strong>g ceremony, Rio’s slum-dwellers were forced to watch the event from the roofs of their rundown<br />
homes.<br />
Rio 2016: 35 protesters deta<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> Sao Paulo<br />
BRAZILIAN military<br />
police has deta<strong>in</strong>ed<br />
35 people <strong>in</strong> Sao Paulo<br />
who were protest<strong>in</strong>g<br />
aga<strong>in</strong>st the 2016 Olympic<br />
Games.<br />
Friday, 100 protesters<br />
gathered at the Paulista<br />
Avenue (Avenida Paulista),<br />
the f<strong>in</strong>ancial heart of<br />
the country. Clashes occurred<br />
as they proceeded<br />
towards the city center.<br />
Anti-riot branch of the<br />
military police used tear<br />
gas to clear the Paulista<br />
Avenue.<br />
We warned Keshi over Eagles job, says<br />
close friend<br />
THE late <strong>Niger</strong>ian<br />
football legend<br />
Stephen Okechukwu Keski<br />
may have passed on, but<br />
his football legacies and<br />
memories are still fresh <strong>in</strong><br />
the m<strong>in</strong>ds of many <strong>Niger</strong>ian<br />
football fans whose<br />
lives have been touched by<br />
his football artistry.<br />
In an <strong>in</strong>terview <strong>with</strong> Benson<br />
Ej<strong>in</strong>du, a US-based<br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ian sports philanthropist<br />
and bosom friend<br />
of Keshi, said he is still <strong>in</strong><br />
shock over the demise of<br />
the ex Eagles capta<strong>in</strong>, add<strong>in</strong>g<br />
that when they first got<br />
the news of his death, some<br />
of his friends almost lost<br />
their breath.<br />
“It’s a big pity that our<br />
friend died just like that,<br />
his death almost sent some<br />
of us, his closed pals, to an<br />
early grave. When he was<br />
work<strong>in</strong>g 24hrs to get this<br />
Eagles job, we warned him<br />
of the danger <strong>in</strong> it but be<strong>in</strong>g<br />
a stubborn person he<br />
didn’t listen to us.<br />
Today he is no more only,<br />
God knows how he met his<br />
death. But I must confess<br />
to you that some of us that<br />
are very close to him are<br />
*says his death devastated friends<br />
<strong>in</strong> America<br />
still down, we still feel that<br />
our friend is alive and not<br />
gone yet. He left us devastated,<br />
most especially <strong>with</strong><br />
his kids now liv<strong>in</strong>g as orphans.<br />
I have no apology to anybody<br />
to say that the problems<br />
<strong>in</strong> the <strong>Niger</strong>ia Football<br />
Federation contributed<br />
to his death. Yes accepted<br />
he was already out of the<br />
service before the <strong>in</strong>cident<br />
happened if Keshi had not<br />
be sacked by those pack of<br />
fools manag<strong>in</strong>g our sports,<br />
may be he would still be<br />
alive who knows. He was<br />
treated badly you know<br />
and I know that his spirit<br />
will cont<strong>in</strong>ue to hurt those<br />
that are responsible for his<br />
death,”<br />
‘ Aga<strong>in</strong> I was made to<br />
understand that the <strong>Niger</strong>ian<br />
govern<strong>men</strong>t did not<br />
play any mean<strong>in</strong>gful role<br />
<strong>in</strong> his burial, you can see<br />
the k<strong>in</strong>d of people manag<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the aff<strong>air</strong>s of this great<br />
country called <strong>Niger</strong>ia. It<br />
is crazy to have a man that<br />
has served his father land<br />
<strong>with</strong> all his heart to be treated<br />
this way.<br />
These guys have no human<br />
feel<strong>in</strong>g. <strong>Niger</strong>ia is not<br />
worth dy<strong>in</strong>g for, this is why<br />
some of our talented sports<br />
<strong>men</strong> and wo<strong>men</strong> go to other<br />
countries to better their<br />
career. This country is sick<br />
you know, we warned him<br />
to leave <strong>Niger</strong>ia football<br />
alone but he won’t listen,<br />
now that he is gone we just<br />
wish his soul eternal rest<br />
<strong>in</strong> the Lord.”<br />
Ej<strong>in</strong>du who stated that it<br />
is highly regrettable that<br />
Keshi’s children are now<br />
orphans, appealed to<br />
friends and well-wishers of<br />
the late football icon to rally<br />
round the children to<br />
ensure that they do not feel<br />
the impact of their father’s<br />
death too much.<br />
“When I look at his children,<br />
tears beg<strong>in</strong> to roll<br />
down from my eyes. Keshi<br />
was a great man, somebody<br />
that served his fatherland<br />
<strong>with</strong> every th<strong>in</strong>g <strong>with</strong><strong>in</strong><br />
him. <strong>Niger</strong>ians, friends,<br />
and everyone that like football<br />
and Keshi’s work must<br />
rise up to do someth<strong>in</strong>g for<br />
the children he and his wife<br />
left beh<strong>in</strong>d.<br />
For Keshi, the ‘Big Boss’,<br />
he was a good guy and a<br />
good friend to us <strong>in</strong> the US.<br />
We would be miss<strong>in</strong>g him<br />
a lot. We still see him as<br />
someone that is still very<br />
much around, I cannot believe<br />
that he is no more, remember<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the good times<br />
we had together <strong>in</strong> America.<br />
This country (<strong>Niger</strong>ia) is<br />
<strong>in</strong> a deep mess, we just<br />
need to get the right people<br />
who can help move it<br />
forward. In his days,<br />
Keshi dazzled us<br />
<strong>with</strong> his excellent<br />
football artistry,<br />
disarm<strong>in</strong>g smiles,<br />
friendship, patriotism<br />
and charisma.<br />
We <strong>in</strong> America<br />
have lost a<br />
great guy and he<br />
will forever be<br />
remembered by<br />
this nation. He<br />
was the greatest<br />
among his age,<br />
very hard to<br />
have someone<br />
like him,” he<br />
stressed.<br />
•Late Keshi<br />
Police deta<strong>in</strong>ed 35 demonstrators<br />
after they pelted<br />
stones at <strong>officer</strong>s.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to authorities,<br />
the demonstrators<br />
were not authorised to<br />
enter the city center as<br />
the protest organisers<br />
did not take due permission.<br />
The protest occurred<br />
almost simultaneously<br />
<strong>with</strong> the open<strong>in</strong>g ceremony<br />
of the Olympic<br />
Games at the Maracana<br />
stadium, where a similar<br />
demonstration took place<br />
outside the stadium.
PAGE 46—SUNDAY Vanguard, AUGUST 7, 2016<br />
U-17 AFCON: Golden<br />
Eaglets walk on<br />
slippery ground<br />
NIGERIA’S chances<br />
of grac<strong>in</strong>g the 2017<br />
U-17 Africa Cup of<br />
Nations became<br />
narrowed yesterday,<br />
when the Golden Eaglets<br />
managed a slim 1-0 w<strong>in</strong><br />
over visit<strong>in</strong>g <strong>Niger</strong><br />
Republic at the Abuja<br />
National Stadium.<br />
The team, which had to<br />
rebuild after 26 selected<br />
players failed the<br />
Magnetic Resonance<br />
Imag<strong>in</strong>g (MRI) test<br />
conducted by CAF,<br />
wasted numerous<br />
scor<strong>in</strong>g opportunities.<br />
They must either w<strong>in</strong> or<br />
draw <strong>in</strong> Niamey <strong>in</strong> a<br />
fortnight to guarantee<br />
their qualification for the<br />
tourna<strong>men</strong>t billed for<br />
Madagascar.<br />
Alagbe Oluwatobiloba’s<br />
second half strike<br />
was decider of the game<br />
Dalung<br />
cont<strong>in</strong>ued from B/P<br />
the games .<br />
“I charge you on behalf<br />
of our President<br />
Muhammadu Buhari to<br />
be good ambassadors of<br />
our great country <strong>Niger</strong>ia<br />
and desist from acts that<br />
will ridicule the nation.<br />
Obey camp rules and<br />
shun the temptation to use<br />
drugs for performance<br />
enhance<strong>men</strong>t. It is better<br />
for you to come back <strong>with</strong><br />
a good name than a<br />
sta<strong>in</strong>ed medal. We urge<br />
you to embrace f<strong>air</strong> play,<br />
make friends and build<br />
bridges across the world<br />
<strong>with</strong> your good behavior.<br />
Our President will be<br />
look<strong>in</strong>g out for you and<br />
back home you can be rest<br />
assured of the home<br />
support from your<br />
numerous fans. I wish you<br />
Sweden<br />
cont<strong>in</strong>ued from B/P<br />
the <strong>Niger</strong>ian team who<br />
were given an outside<br />
chance to beat Japan, but<br />
they now have the<br />
bragg<strong>in</strong>g rights <strong>in</strong> the<br />
group.<br />
“I hope my team<br />
susta<strong>in</strong>s this great form<br />
from the match aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />
Japan and even step up<br />
a gear <strong>in</strong> our subsequent<br />
matches,” Siasia said.<br />
He stated that his team<br />
will tidy up at the<br />
backl<strong>in</strong>e, which let <strong>in</strong> four<br />
goals after the Olympic<br />
Eagles appeared to have<br />
sealed up the game.<br />
“It was because the team<br />
was tired and they lost<br />
focus. That was why we<br />
conceded four goals,”<br />
The defence featur<strong>in</strong>g<br />
William Troost-Ekong,<br />
S<strong>in</strong>cere Seth and Stanley<br />
Amuzie were out of their<br />
depth aga<strong>in</strong>st Japan.<br />
•Manu Garba<br />
<strong>in</strong> which the Eaglets<br />
created chances but<br />
failed to make it count.<br />
<strong>Niger</strong> held their own<br />
thanks to their more<br />
tactical discipl<strong>in</strong>e and<br />
paraded several decent<br />
players, but their attack<br />
lacked the bite to really<br />
trouble the home team.<br />
well as you beg<strong>in</strong> the<br />
quest for medals and<br />
honors at the 2016<br />
Olympic Games <strong>in</strong> Rio.<br />
God bless <strong>Niger</strong>ia”.<br />
Dalung said.<br />
The athletes were <strong>in</strong><br />
high spirit follow<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
National U-23 team’s 5-4<br />
victory over Japan <strong>in</strong> their<br />
open<strong>in</strong>g game.<br />
They however pledged<br />
to work hard as their<br />
aim<strong>in</strong>g to w<strong>in</strong> medals <strong>in</strong><br />
their various sports.<br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ia’s assistant<br />
capta<strong>in</strong> and flag bearer at<br />
the open<strong>in</strong>g ceremony<br />
Funke Oshonaike will<br />
beg<strong>in</strong> her quest for a<br />
medal <strong>in</strong> the wo<strong>men</strong>’s<br />
s<strong>in</strong>gles table tennis event<br />
today as well as Segun<br />
Toriola who is mak<strong>in</strong>g a<br />
7th appearance at the<br />
Olympics and team mate<br />
Aruna Quadri <strong>in</strong> the<br />
<strong>men</strong>’s s<strong>in</strong>gles.<br />
Amuzie, gave away a<br />
penalty, that aided the<br />
Japanese fight back.<br />
However, after tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g on<br />
Friday the players showed<br />
some promise. But how<br />
they cope <strong>with</strong> the Swedes<br />
who made Colombia<br />
sweat for their equaliser<br />
rema<strong>in</strong>s to be seen. Their<br />
strikers Mikael Ishak and<br />
Astrit Ajdarevic were on<br />
target <strong>in</strong> the 2-2 open<strong>in</strong>g<br />
day draw <strong>with</strong> Colombia.<br />
But <strong>Niger</strong>ians can<br />
expect another fluid<br />
move<strong>men</strong>ts from strikers<br />
Oghenkaro Etebo and<br />
Roma youngster Sadiq<br />
Umar. The Roma player<br />
made a bright start to his<br />
foray <strong>with</strong> the team <strong>with</strong><br />
a goal and also provided<br />
an assist and won a<br />
penalty. With capta<strong>in</strong> John<br />
Obi Mikel provid<strong>in</strong>g<br />
stability <strong>in</strong> the middle, the<br />
Eagles can produce<br />
another top class<br />
performance.<br />
Spa<strong>in</strong> prepare pa<strong>in</strong> for US NBA stars<br />
SPAIN played second<br />
fiddle to the USA at<br />
the past <strong>two</strong> Olympics,<br />
but Pau Gasol and his<br />
teammates are hop<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
cause an upset <strong>in</strong> their<br />
third attempt.<br />
Outside of the American<br />
dozen of NBA standouts,<br />
a record 34 NBA players<br />
are part of the other teams<br />
<strong>in</strong> this Olympics, five<br />
more than <strong>in</strong> 2012.<br />
Apart from Team USA,<br />
Spa<strong>in</strong> offers the most<br />
NBA experience at the<br />
Ch<strong>in</strong>a Li<br />
cont<strong>in</strong>ued from B/P<br />
sett<strong>in</strong>g an Olympic record<br />
<strong>in</strong> the f<strong>in</strong>als. Du f<strong>in</strong>ished<br />
<strong>with</strong> 207.0.<br />
Yi Sil<strong>in</strong>g of Ch<strong>in</strong>a took<br />
bronze as the first medals<br />
<strong>in</strong> Rio were awarded.<br />
The gold is the third won<br />
by the United <strong>State</strong>s <strong>in</strong><br />
wo<strong>men</strong>’s <strong>air</strong> rifle, the first<br />
s<strong>in</strong>ce Nancy Napolski-<br />
Johnson took gold <strong>in</strong><br />
Leicester<br />
cont<strong>in</strong>ued from B/P<br />
Ranieri said. “That is<br />
normal. We are the<br />
champions but we are still<br />
the underdogs. But I don’t<br />
want my players to ever<br />
give up aga<strong>in</strong>st them. We<br />
can lose but I want to see<br />
them play<strong>in</strong>g together as<br />
a team, help<strong>in</strong>g each<br />
other. Suffer for your<br />
team-mates, that is my<br />
philosophy. Last season<br />
we did someth<strong>in</strong>g that is<br />
hard to repeat. We know<br />
that very well but I want<br />
the maximum from<br />
Rio Olympics <strong>with</strong> seven<br />
active players and three<br />
former NBA players <strong>in</strong> the<br />
l<strong>in</strong>eup. Australia, France<br />
and Brazil each boast five<br />
NBA players.<br />
Argent<strong>in</strong>a has four and<br />
only <strong>two</strong> teams <strong>in</strong> Rio,<br />
Ch<strong>in</strong>a and Venezuela,<br />
lack any active NBA talent<br />
— a testimony to the<br />
impact of the orig<strong>in</strong>al<br />
1992 US Olympic “Dream<br />
Team.”<br />
“Michael Jordan, Larry<br />
Bird, Magic Johnson,<br />
2000.<br />
Thrasher is an NCAA<br />
champion at West<br />
Virg<strong>in</strong>ia compet<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />
her first Olympics. She<br />
wasn’t the favorite<br />
com<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> as Du won<br />
gold at the 2004 Athens<br />
Olympics. Andrea<br />
Arsovic of Serbia is<br />
ranked No. 1 <strong>in</strong> the<br />
world and failed to<br />
advance to the f<strong>in</strong>al.<br />
American Sarah<br />
Scherer was eighth.<br />
everybody.”<br />
United coach, Jose<br />
Mour<strong>in</strong>ho said ahead of<br />
the match that his team<br />
is yet to hit the level he<br />
wants it to be.<br />
Asked how he viewed<br />
Sunday’s game at<br />
Wembley <strong>in</strong> terms of its<br />
importance as a trophy<br />
opportunity or a fitness<br />
exercise, he said:<br />
“Everyth<strong>in</strong>g is important.<br />
“Our preseason was<br />
strange — good for some<br />
players but not enough<br />
for others. The number of<br />
matches was not enough.<br />
The match not played<br />
aga<strong>in</strong>st Man City was<br />
really bad for us.<br />
David Rob<strong>in</strong>son — all<br />
those guys had so much<br />
fun and that’s what you<br />
envision when you see the<br />
Olympics,” said US<br />
Olympian Kyle Lowry to<br />
the AFP news agency. “A<br />
lot of people say, ‘The<br />
reason I started play<strong>in</strong>g<br />
basketball was because of<br />
the Dream Team’. So I<br />
hope that <strong>in</strong> 20 years<br />
some teams will have<br />
seen us play <strong>in</strong> 2016 and<br />
that made them play<br />
basketball.”<br />
•Dress Code... <strong>Niger</strong>ia’s vice capta<strong>in</strong> Funke Oshonaike at the Open<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Ceremony of the Rio 2016 Olympics. The <strong>Niger</strong>ian team was not dressed <strong>in</strong><br />
their usual traditional attire. It is a testimony of the poor preparations that<br />
dogged <strong>Niger</strong>ia ahead of the Games.<br />
Greek<br />
cont<strong>in</strong>ued from B/P<br />
Olympic village.<br />
Dozens of athletes failed<br />
dop<strong>in</strong>g tests at the<br />
previous <strong>two</strong> Olympics,<br />
most caught <strong>in</strong> recent<br />
retests of stored samples.<br />
The IOC stores dop<strong>in</strong>g<br />
samples for 10 years so<br />
they can be retested when<br />
new methods become<br />
available, mean<strong>in</strong>g drug<br />
cheats who escaped<br />
detection at the time can<br />
be caught years later.<br />
Neymar<br />
cont<strong>in</strong>ued from B/P<br />
the Barcelona star to<br />
improve.<br />
Brazil capta<strong>in</strong> Neymar<br />
failed to impress dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />
his country’s open<strong>in</strong>g Rio<br />
2016 match aga<strong>in</strong>st 10-<br />
man South Africa, the<br />
forward not mak<strong>in</strong>g a<br />
notable impact<br />
throughout 90 m<strong>in</strong>utes of<br />
the 0-0 draw to raise<br />
questions over his preseason<br />
condition.<br />
Former NBA player<br />
Juan Carlos Navarro<br />
makes his fifth Olympic<br />
appearance for Spa<strong>in</strong><br />
while former NBAer<br />
Rudy Fernandez and<br />
current Laker Jose<br />
Calderon and Gasol play<br />
<strong>in</strong> their fourth Olympics.<br />
Other Spanish NBA<br />
talent <strong>in</strong>cludes<br />
Oklahoma City’s Alex<br />
Abr<strong>in</strong>es, New York’s<br />
Guillermo Hernangome.<br />
Man dies<br />
after<br />
shoot<strong>in</strong>g at<br />
open<strong>in</strong>g<br />
ceremony<br />
E YEWITNESSES<br />
say a man was <strong>shot</strong><br />
<strong>dead</strong> near the<br />
Maracana Stadium <strong>in</strong><br />
Rio de Janeiro after<br />
Friday’s Olympic<br />
open<strong>in</strong>g ceremony.<br />
Associated Press<br />
photographers reported<br />
hear<strong>in</strong>g loud multiple<br />
gun <strong>shot</strong>s, forc<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Games volunteers and<br />
others leav<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
ceremony to duck for<br />
cover beh<strong>in</strong>d cars.<br />
A shooter was seen<br />
runn<strong>in</strong>g from the scene<br />
and flee<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> a car<br />
close to a university<br />
park<strong>in</strong>g lot.<br />
After police and<br />
medics arrived on the<br />
scene, paramedics<br />
were seen treat<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
victim as blood poured<br />
from his body onto the<br />
road.<br />
•Thomas Bach, IOC<br />
boss<br />
Seixas expla<strong>in</strong>ed the<br />
ex-Santos man is<br />
lack<strong>in</strong>g the fitness levels<br />
he would experience<br />
dur<strong>in</strong>g regular-season<br />
competition, due to the<br />
early stage of<br />
preparation he is <strong>in</strong>.<br />
“He hasn’t got any<br />
mo<strong>men</strong>tum go<strong>in</strong>g,”<br />
Seixas said.<br />
“He doesn’t have any<br />
because this was his<br />
second game of the<br />
season. I believe that<br />
the next couple of games<br />
will help his<br />
performance levels.”
SUNDAY VANGUARD, AUGUST 7, 2016 — PAGE 47<br />
C<br />
M<br />
YK
SUNDAY Vanguard, AUGUST 7, 2016<br />
Community Shield: Leicester are still<br />
underdogs, says coach<br />
AHEAD of today’s<br />
Community Shield<br />
match aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />
Manchester United,<br />
Leicester City coach<br />
Cladio Ranieri disclosed<br />
that his team rema<strong>in</strong>s<br />
underdogs as they aim<br />
to defend their English<br />
Premier league title.<br />
The Italian-born coach<br />
led Leicester to an<br />
Sweden test <strong>Niger</strong>ia’s<br />
‘scientific’ players<br />
unprecedented league<br />
w<strong>in</strong> last season and<br />
ahead of the 2017<br />
campaign he said<br />
th<strong>in</strong>gs will get tougher,<br />
because Manchester<br />
NIGERIA’S U-23<br />
team will face a<br />
test of <strong>in</strong>tention from<br />
Sweden this even<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />
their Olympic group B<br />
tie tonight, after their<br />
exhilarat<strong>in</strong>g 5-4 w<strong>in</strong><br />
over Japan <strong>with</strong> barely<br />
four hours to match day<br />
<strong>in</strong> Brazil.<br />
Coach Samson Siasia<br />
described the w<strong>in</strong> as a<br />
See solution on page 6<br />
wonder follow<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
rough ride to venue of<br />
the game at the<br />
Amazonia Arena <strong>in</strong><br />
Manaus. But the match<br />
aga<strong>in</strong>st Sweden will be a<br />
different ball game. The<br />
Swedes who played a 2-<br />
2 all draw <strong>with</strong> Colombia<br />
will be aim<strong>in</strong>g to out-gun<br />
Cont<strong>in</strong>ues on page 46<br />
Neymar’s form worries<br />
Brazilians<br />
NEYMAR’S physical<br />
condition has been<br />
highlighted as an issue<br />
by Marcos Seixas, a<br />
member of Brazil’s<br />
backroom staff at Rio<br />
2016.<br />
•Neymar<br />
Marcos Seixas, a fitness<br />
coach for Brazil’s<br />
Olympic squad, believes<br />
a sub-par physical<br />
condition is <strong>in</strong>hibit<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Neymar’s performances<br />
for his country but backed<br />
Cont<strong>in</strong>ues on page 46<br />
Dalung promises to pay athletes on time<br />
MINISTER of Youth<br />
and Sports<br />
Barrister Solomon<br />
Dalung has visited Team<br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ia at the Olympic<br />
Games Village <strong>in</strong> Rio.<br />
Dalung charged the<br />
athletes to be of good<br />
behavior and shun acts<br />
capable of disgrac<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
ACROSS<br />
1. Governor of Sokoto<br />
<strong>State</strong> (8)<br />
5. Assistant (4)<br />
7. Praise (5)<br />
8. Upright (4)<br />
9. Lantern (4)<br />
11. Tradition (6)<br />
13. Lagos masquerade<br />
(3)<br />
15. Exclamation (2)<br />
16. Pig’s nose (5)<br />
18. Agent (3)<br />
20. Glitters (6)<br />
24. Forward (5)<br />
25. <strong>Niger</strong>ian state (6)<br />
27. Bor<strong>in</strong>g tool (3)<br />
29. Ghanaian fabric<br />
(5)<br />
31. Perform (2)<br />
32. Oshiomhole’s<br />
state (3)<br />
34. U.S. currency (6)<br />
36. Vow (4)<br />
38. Musical quality (4)<br />
39. Incl<strong>in</strong>ation (5)<br />
40. Eager (4)<br />
•Miracle workers... <strong>Niger</strong>ia’s capta<strong>in</strong> at Rio 2016 John Obi Mikel holds off<br />
Japanese player, Riki Harakawa dur<strong>in</strong>g their group B open<strong>in</strong>g game.<br />
Greek athlete fails first Games’ dope test<br />
HOURS before the<br />
open<strong>in</strong>g ceremony,<br />
the Greek<br />
Olympic committee<br />
announced the first<br />
country.<br />
He urged them to work<br />
hard towards achiev<strong>in</strong>g<br />
their set goals at the<br />
games, promis<strong>in</strong>g that<br />
their needs which<br />
<strong>in</strong>clude camp<br />
allowances will be duly<br />
paid before the end of<br />
Cont<strong>in</strong>ues on page 46<br />
41. Damages (8)<br />
DOWN<br />
1. Sample (5)<br />
2. <strong>Niger</strong> state town (4)<br />
3. Observe (5)<br />
4. Lecture (6)<br />
5. Everyone (3)<br />
6. Use (6)<br />
10. Inquires (4)<br />
12. Carpet (3)<br />
14. Colour (6)<br />
15. Resistance unit (3)<br />
17. Coax (4)<br />
19. Rollicked (6)<br />
21. Hatchet (3)<br />
22. Satisfied (4)<br />
23. <strong>Niger</strong>ian state (3)<br />
26. Cry of derision (3)<br />
27 . African country (6)<br />
28. Endure (4)<br />
29. Child (3)<br />
30. Spoke (6)<br />
31. Adorn (5)<br />
33. Bak<strong>in</strong>g chambers<br />
(5)<br />
35. Asterisk (4)<br />
37. Possessed (3)<br />
positive dop<strong>in</strong>g test of<br />
the Rio Games.<br />
The committee says an<br />
unnamed member of the<br />
Olympic team failed a<br />
Poor health keeps Pele out of<br />
Open<strong>in</strong>g Ceremony<br />
FOOTBALL legend<br />
Pelé has pulled-out of<br />
light<strong>in</strong>g the Olympic<br />
Cauldron at this even<strong>in</strong>g’s<br />
Rio 2016 Open<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Ceremony due to his poor<br />
health.<br />
This is a major surprise<br />
consider<strong>in</strong>g the three-time<br />
World Cup w<strong>in</strong>ner, surely<br />
Brazil’s most recognisable<br />
person worldwide, had<br />
been heavy favourite to<br />
carry-out the light<strong>in</strong>g<br />
duties. The 75-year-old had<br />
been walk<strong>in</strong>g <strong>with</strong> aid of a<br />
stick after hip surgery, and<br />
has also been suffer<strong>in</strong>g from<br />
dop<strong>in</strong>g test <strong>in</strong> July <strong>in</strong><br />
Athens. The Greeks say<br />
the athlete has left the<br />
Cont<strong>in</strong>ues on page 46<br />
muscle pa<strong>in</strong>s. He emphasised<br />
that it was purely his<br />
own decision to <strong>with</strong>draw.<br />
“I’m not physically able to<br />
attend the open<strong>in</strong>g of the<br />
Olympics at the famous<br />
TODAY'S MATCHES<br />
United, Manchester<br />
City, Chelsea,<br />
Tottenham, Arsenal and<br />
Liverpool will be back<br />
<strong>with</strong> a vengeance.<br />
“Now there are six big<br />
teams who want to w<strong>in</strong>,<br />
they want to kill us,”<br />
Cont<strong>in</strong>ues on page 46<br />
Thrasher<br />
trashes<br />
Ch<strong>in</strong>a’s Li for<br />
first Games’<br />
gold<br />
SHOOTER G<strong>in</strong>ny<br />
Thrasher won the<br />
USA’s first gold medal<br />
of the Rio Olympics,<br />
pull<strong>in</strong>g off an upset <strong>in</strong><br />
the wo<strong>men</strong>’s 10-meter<br />
<strong>air</strong> rifle event Saturday<br />
morn<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
Thrasher, 19, beat<br />
silver medalist Du Li of<br />
Ch<strong>in</strong>a <strong>in</strong> the f<strong>in</strong>al round<br />
<strong>with</strong> a total of 208.0,<br />
Cont<strong>in</strong>ues on page 46<br />
Maracanã Stadium,” he<br />
said <strong>in</strong> a state<strong>men</strong>t.<br />
“Only God is more<br />
important than my health.<br />
In my life, I’ve had<br />
fractures, surgeries, pa<strong>in</strong>,<br />
hospital stays, victories<br />
and defeats.''<br />
Men football<br />
Honduras v Portugal 7.00pm<br />
Germany v Korea Republic 8.00pm<br />
Argent<strong>in</strong>a v Algeria 10.00 pm<br />
Sweden v <strong>Niger</strong>ia 11.pm<br />
Denmark v South Africa 11.00pm<br />
Men Basketball<br />
Brazil v Lithuania 6.15 pm<br />
Croatia v Spa<strong>in</strong> 11.00 pm<br />
<strong>Niger</strong>ia v Argent<strong>in</strong>a (2.30 am Mon)<br />
Pr<strong>in</strong>ted and Published by VANGUARD MEDIA LIMITED, Vanguard Avenue, Kirikiri Canal, P.M.B.1007, Apapa. Advert Dept: :01- 7924470; Hotl<strong>in</strong>e: 01-4544821; Abuja Advert Hotl<strong>in</strong>e: 09-2921024.<br />
E-mail website: sundayvanguard@yahoo.com, editor@vanguardngr.com, news@vanguardngr.com, sunvanguardmail@yahoo.com. Advert:advert@vanguardngr.com. Internet: www.vanguardngr.com (ISSN<br />
0794-652X) Editor: JIDE AJANI. 08111813023 All correspondence to P.M.B. 1007, Apapa Lagos.<br />
•Musa<br />
U-17 AFCON:<br />
Eaglets walk<br />
on slippery<br />
ground<br />
—p.46