vierter-monitoring-bericht-energie-der-zukunft-englische-kurzfassung
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22<br />
11 Energy research and innovation<br />
Where do we stand?<br />
The energy system of the future will be fundamentally<br />
different from what we have today. A successful energy<br />
transition can only be achieved via a host of technical<br />
innovations, and research and development is required to<br />
create the preconditions for this.<br />
Investment in research and innovation is crucial for corporate<br />
competitiveness. In the field of publicly co-funded<br />
research and development projects alone, companies<br />
invested €160 million in the search for innovative energy<br />
technologies in 2014. The total volume of private-sector<br />
investment is presumably much higher. Research and<br />
development is primarily the responsibility of the business<br />
community.<br />
More than €819 million was provided in the context of<br />
the 6th Energy Research Programme of the Fe<strong>der</strong>al Government<br />
in 2014. More than 73% of this went into energy<br />
efficiency and renewable energy sources. The “Research for<br />
Sustainable Development” framework programme, which<br />
was revised in 2014, supports the shift towards a sustainable<br />
energy system.<br />
Promising research findings are the starting point for<br />
new, marketable energy technologies. Examples of the<br />
increasing spread of innovative technologies which foster<br />
higher operating efficiency, lower costs or lower resource<br />
inputs can be found throughout the energy transition. For<br />
example, innovations in renewable energy technologies<br />
cut the costs of power generation.