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A Digital Health Compass: My Data, My Decision, Our ePower • September 2016<br />

(“ePower”) catalyzed by health<br />

data standards and open APIs.<br />

• Petra Wilson stressed the<br />

importance of patients’ access<br />

to their own data noting<br />

that, now more than ever, we<br />

should shift from discussing<br />

ownership to custodianship<br />

of data in recognition of the<br />

value and power of multiple<br />

contributors to one’s health<br />

data. Personalization and<br />

mobility can help if we<br />

manage to integrate health<br />

literacy interventions every<br />

step of the way. According to<br />

Petra, as patients we need a<br />

new digital health compass<br />

because navigating the<br />

system is harder than ever<br />

due to the scarcity of health<br />

professionals and time needed<br />

to engage in one’s health.<br />

• Robert Stegwee discussed<br />

personal health records<br />

(PHRs) initiatives around<br />

the globe. A personal health<br />

record is more than a viewer<br />

and organizer of personal<br />

health information since it<br />

provides treatment support,<br />

including self-management<br />

options, facilitates exchanges<br />

of health information with<br />

healthcare providers, and<br />

supports healthy lifestyle<br />

options and the tracking of<br />

personal fitness. Despite its<br />

value and potential, Robert<br />

notes, “Not one PHR in 25<br />

countries among six continents<br />

has reached a million users<br />

or more and the top barriers<br />

according to a recent survey<br />

include lack of leadership,<br />

few provider incentives, and<br />

non-use of standards for<br />

information exchange.”<br />

• Ed Hammond reviewed the<br />

impact of FHIR, noting that<br />

the compass is shifting the<br />

focus from sick care to health,<br />

from provider to patient, from<br />

proprietary to shared, from<br />

competition to collaboration,<br />

from licensed to free, from<br />

site specific to mobile, and<br />

from national to global. He<br />

highlighted the drivers for<br />

<strong>HL7</strong> FHIR, namely population<br />

health, precision medicine,<br />

data sharing, learning health,<br />

big data, new media, mobile/<br />

wearable devices, health<br />

analytics, and translational<br />

medicine. He also quoted<br />

Dr. Karen DeSalvo, the U.S.<br />

National Coordinator for<br />

Health IT, saying that “The<br />

challenge is how to bring that<br />

information together to make<br />

it usable and actionable for<br />

everybody who wants it.“<br />

• Christian Lovis stated that<br />

although immense medical<br />

knowledge is available, current<br />

misinformed decisions may<br />

affect our future health. He<br />

encouraged the audience<br />

to support strategies that<br />

enable access to knowledge<br />

and research that alleviate<br />

health disparities, stating<br />

At eHealthWeek in<br />

Amsterdam, a panel<br />

discusses various<br />

eHealth initiatives<br />

around the globe.<br />

“Setting knowledge free! And<br />

Making it matter for us!”<br />

• Catherine Chronaki revisited<br />

the theme of the session:<br />

“My Data, My Decision, Our<br />

ePower”. For the theme My<br />

Data, she asked the audience<br />

to imagine an app that knows<br />

our health data and helps<br />

us navigate a pharmacy<br />

without opening the boxes<br />

to review leaflets. The app<br />

would compare and suggest<br />

products for us, taking into<br />

account our medication<br />

history, allergies, and health<br />

conditions. Catherine observed<br />

that “there is much more to<br />

a patient’s health data than a<br />

doctor could ever know” and it<br />

is our decision how to use <strong>this</strong><br />

data. With increased patient<br />

focus, clinical trials involve<br />

patients every step of the way,<br />

from direct contact to actual<br />

governance. It is our choice<br />

whether we wish to donate<br />

our data for the public good.<br />

<strong>In</strong>teroperability standards help<br />

us share knowledge, collect<br />

high quality data and increase<br />

our collective “ePower”.<br />

Continued on page 27<br />

25

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