Varsity Issue 810
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16 INTERVIEWS<br />
WEDNESDAY 15TH JUNE 2016<br />
Interview:<br />
Eddie Izzard<br />
“Do it for<br />
humanity,<br />
above all”<br />
AOI PHILLIPS YAMASHITA<br />
Elizabeth Howcroft interviews Eddie Izzard on his campaign for Remain in the lead-up to the EU referendum<br />
The 54-year-old stand-up comedian<br />
Eddie Izzard came to<br />
Cambridge as part of his Stand<br />
Up For Europe campaign, which sees<br />
him travelling to 31 cities in 31 days,<br />
attempting to encourage young people<br />
to vote to remain in the European<br />
Union. The media attention his visit<br />
attracts is notable. Three hours before<br />
his talk in the main chamber begins,<br />
the Cambridge Union’s library is<br />
more crammed with journalists than<br />
I’ve ever seen it, with presenters and<br />
their film crews speaking in different<br />
languages as they perform sound and<br />
screen tests in advance of a coveted<br />
interview slot.<br />
After being introduced as a journalist<br />
from <strong>Varsity</strong>, Izzard asks me,<br />
“What does <strong>Varsity</strong> actually mean?”<br />
Before I can think about a response,<br />
he answers himself: “Nobody knows.”<br />
I make a feeble attempt to link <strong>Varsity</strong><br />
to the last three syllables of ‘university’,<br />
after which he says triumphantly:<br />
“That would be my first question to<br />
<strong>Varsity</strong>. What do you actually mean?”<br />
Right. An unexpected start.<br />
Dressed in a campaign t-shirt, wearing<br />
a Stand Up For Europe badge and<br />
with nail-varnish bearing the EU and<br />
UK flag designs, there could be no<br />
doubt as to the message Izzard is trying<br />
to get across.<br />
“It’s so important [students] vote<br />
on 23rd June,” he says earnestly. He<br />
speaks quickly, and it is clear that this<br />
is something he has said many times<br />
before.<br />
“They should be empowered; this<br />
one will affect them not like a general<br />
election. A general election is<br />
about mortgages and families and<br />
they think, ‘What’s it got to do to me?’<br />
[whereas] I think this one can really<br />
affect students.”<br />
I ask him why he has become so<br />
interested and involved in the referendum<br />
debate: “I am not sure exactly<br />
why it is that from a very early age I<br />
was interested. I was born in Yemen, I<br />
was born to British parents, I’ve lived<br />
in Northern Ireland, South Wales and<br />
the South of England. I’ve always liked<br />
people, I find people interesting, I<br />
think I could talk to 95 per cent of the<br />
world and sit down and have a chat.”<br />
DESPAIR IS THE FUEL OF<br />
TERRORISM; HOPE IS THE FUEL<br />
OF CIVILISATION<br />
He cites a number of valid arguments<br />
in favour of the EU from a student’s<br />
perspective: money coming into<br />
UK universities, the Erasmus scheme,<br />
low-cost flights to Europe in the summer,<br />
low roaming charges and free<br />
health care. He declares: “You never<br />
hear about them because they’re good<br />
news and no one puts good news out.<br />
So I’m telling everyone, they’re out<br />
there, fight for them.”<br />
Izzard has a humanitarian attitude<br />
towards world politics, and his idealism<br />
is clear as he transitions, perhaps<br />
unintentionally, from describing the<br />
real benefits of EU membership to<br />
his ideal vision of a connected world:<br />
“[…] fantastic things, and just a positive<br />
outlook and open-handed politics<br />
where you reach and you say, ‘Hi,<br />
who are you? You’re French, you’re<br />
German, you’re Italian, and what do<br />
you do? Can I learn from you? Can<br />
you learn from us? Now let’s talk to<br />
each other’; let’s do that rather than<br />
this, poll-backed nationalistic thing<br />
where people are pulling up walls and<br />
separating it out.”<br />
In both his interview and speech,<br />
Izzard’s rhetoric is impressive and<br />
impassioned. He discusses the origins<br />
of the EU: “From Alexander the Great<br />
to World War Two, two and a half<br />
thousand years of murder and then<br />
we stopped, and we said, ‘Let’s make<br />
peace work’, and that’s what we’re built<br />
on.’’<br />
Yet one gets a sense that he falls<br />
back on indisputable, crowd-pleasing<br />
one-liners such as “think of humanity”<br />
and sweeping statements about<br />
the history of the human race, at times<br />
when discussion of the specifics of the<br />
politics and economics involved in<br />
the referendum would have been welcome.<br />
He dabbles in analogy to little<br />
effect, suggesting that civilisation, as<br />
distinct from terrorism, is “like crops:<br />
you have to plant it and feed it and let<br />
it grow.”<br />
For example, at one point he tells<br />
me, “If you look at the history of humanity,<br />
walls are put up when you’re<br />
going backward, hands are reached<br />
out when you’re going forwards, it’s<br />
building bridges and open windows<br />
and trying to get better” – a statement<br />
perhaps true and reasonable, but it is<br />
no great stretch to say it is of more<br />
relevance to human behaviour and<br />
morality in general than to the specific<br />
issues at the crux of the referendum<br />
debate.<br />
At times, Izzard advocates becoming<br />
informed, for example, by reading the<br />
news. Yet he also says, “If you’re getting<br />
confused by the numbers, think<br />
of humanity.”<br />
He is keen to clarify to me that he is<br />
not advocating casting a vote based on<br />
emotional judgements but rather that,<br />
with people too busy or uninterested<br />
to inform themselves, it is inevitable<br />
that many will “do it on a completely<br />
gut and emotional level”.<br />
Izzard’s involvement in the referendum<br />
campaign has attracted its fair<br />
share of criticism in the media. His<br />
recent appearance on BBC’s Question<br />
Time resulted in a pantomime-like<br />
exchange of repeated ‘Yes it is’, ‘No<br />
it isn’t’, with a member of the audience<br />
who suggested that the country’s<br />
economy was safer outsider the EU. In<br />
the Q&A session at the Union, despite<br />
his evident sincerity, it was difficult to<br />
ignore the audible sniggers when, for<br />
example, asked about why members<br />
of the Commonwealth with no economic<br />
interest in Britain should vote<br />
to remain, he replied, “for humanity,<br />
above all”.<br />
This is not to say that these were<br />
necessarily laughs of derision, and<br />
certainly not of disagreement with his<br />
argument, but rather, I suspect, the<br />
natural response to a comedian giving<br />
such a simple and straightforward response<br />
to an issue that is proving to be<br />
anything but.<br />
He constantly links his political<br />
ideology with his own achievements,<br />
reminding us with a somewhat unnecessary<br />
frequency of his ability to perform<br />
in multiple languages and that he<br />
toured Europe to do so: “I don’t think<br />
anyone’s ever done that before.”<br />
It is worth mentioning, at this point,<br />
as he did partway through his speech,<br />
that Izzard intends to become an MP<br />
in 2020. This sheds light on his constant<br />
linking of running 27 marathons<br />
in 27 days and visiting 31 universities<br />
in 31 days. He claims both as justifications<br />
or explanations of his argument<br />
about the Remain campaign, yet, to<br />
me, this link is tenuous in comparison<br />
with the other obvious similarity:<br />
that both are attracting an enormous<br />
amount of good publicity. In one<br />
comment, he sounds almost Boris<br />
Johnson-esque as he says: “I do like<br />
history. Churchill liked history.” At<br />
another point, he remarks: “I don’t believe<br />
in God, but I believe in us. I think<br />
we’re pretty good. You know, I’ve done<br />
some marathons […]”<br />
However, perhaps part of Izzard’s<br />
charm and appeal is that he is not a<br />
fully-trained, smooth-talking politician,<br />
with a supply of facts and statistics<br />
at his fingers. While criticism that<br />
he lapses into platitudes and sweeping<br />
statements about human morality are<br />
certainly true, what’s to say that such<br />
rhetoric isn’t helpful to the debate? In<br />
his own words, he’s “just trying to put<br />
forward sensible, passionate things”<br />
and – in a debate about whether to<br />
unite with or separate ourselves from<br />
a continent – perhaps we shouldn’t<br />
shy away from making moral judgements,<br />
based on gut instinct and our<br />
own sense of the term ‘humanity’.<br />
When he tells us, for perhaps the<br />
third or fourth time, that “despair is<br />
the fuel of terrorism; hope is the fuel<br />
of civilisation”, the worst Eddie Izzard<br />
could be accused of is preaching to the<br />
converted.<br />
For more EU coverage and analysis see<br />
pages 4, 8, 9 and 18.