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Asked what needed doing to the<br />

‘bottom half’ this time, Project<br />

Manager Steve Humby replies<br />

simply: “Everything”<br />

{ HOW YOU CAN HELP }<br />

Swanage was saved from Barry by a group of MHR members who<br />

had originally set their sights on Stanier ‘8Fs’ Nos. 48518 and 48624.<br />

Today, the MHR Preservation Society is a significant shareholder and<br />

is funding the current overhaul; donations payable to MHRPS can be<br />

sent to the <strong>Railway</strong> Station, Alresford, Hampshire SO24 9JG, or made<br />

online at www.watercressline.co.uk<br />

The driving, bogie and delta truck<br />

wheels have had their tyres turned at<br />

the South Devon <strong>Railway</strong>, while the<br />

tender may need complete retyring.<br />

The famous oil bath and chaindriven<br />

valve gear are in bits: “The<br />

chain was new at the first restoration<br />

- most lost them at Barry - and it isn’t<br />

the original type, so we had to change<br />

the sprockets on the drive wheels.<br />

Only later did other groups persuade<br />

Morse [the original manufacturers] to<br />

start producing it again.”<br />

Underneath the firebox, the frame<br />

doubling plates were removed to clear<br />

corrosion between them and the<br />

frames themselves, and the distorted<br />

frames were straightened by Phil<br />

Candy, a former Eastleigh blacksmith.<br />

The smokebox, casing and cab<br />

sheeting will be all-new, thanks not<br />

only to outdoor storage but, ironically,<br />

to cleaning: “The casing was rusting<br />

even before it came out of service<br />

because it had been done with car<br />

wax and soapy water. Wadebridge has<br />

been cleaned with paraffin, and the<br />

oil content protects it.” A lesson there,<br />

perhaps - clean your engines the BR<br />

way, and not only will they look more<br />

authentic, you might save money on<br />

the next overhaul?<br />

What will also be more authentic is<br />

the tender - originally from ‘Merchant<br />

Navy’ No. 35025 Brocklebank Line. To<br />

offset the effect of the longer chassis,<br />

it was given the high-sided ‘raves’ -<br />

dictating BR green with the ‘cycling<br />

lion’ crest - but while replacing the<br />

inner bracing, the opportunity has<br />

been taken to correct the radius of<br />

the top curve and the shape of the<br />

coal space. The latter isn’t just rivetcounting:<br />

“Because the sides were too<br />

steep, and back then we did an extra<br />

round trip each day, it would run out<br />

of coal!”<br />

Check every corner<br />

If the ‘bottom end’ was well-worn, the<br />

boiler held fewer horrors. Thanks to<br />

effective water treatment, the barrel is,<br />

according to boiler shop foreman Andy<br />

Netherwood: “superb - it’s got marginal<br />

corrosion on the outside, but the inside<br />

Top: Looking up<br />

inside Swanage’s<br />

firebox towards the<br />

tubeplate, showing the<br />

thermic siphons and<br />

their diaphragm plates<br />

on the throatplate, due<br />

for replacement.<br />

One of the<br />

foundation ring<br />

corners removed for<br />

replacement, showing<br />

where a crack was<br />

welded up in BR days.<br />

is as good as the day it was built.<br />

“Because there are so many<br />

Bulleids in preservation, we know<br />

where to expect problems, but this<br />

one hasn’t proved to have any serious<br />

defects.”<br />

The biggest trouble spot on O.V.S.’s<br />

‘Pacifics’ is the thermic siphons - the<br />

arch tubes connecting the firebox<br />

throatplate to the crownsheet. These<br />

improve water circulation and provide<br />

additional heating surface, but can be<br />

a headache at overhaul time - usually<br />

needing new sections welding in on<br />

the undersides. Swanage has already<br />

had this done in BR days and requires<br />

it again, as well as replacement of<br />

the diaphragm plates connecting the<br />

siphons to the throatplate.<br />

Another maintenance trade-off<br />

comes with the firebox foundation<br />

ring, which consists of a U-shaped<br />

channel instead of the thick steel<br />

casting found on most engines. As well<br />

as saving weight, this was intended<br />

to reduce stress from expansion and<br />

contraction - but still suffers from<br />

cracking in the corners. One of these,<br />

Andy points out, had already been<br />

welded by BR, through the washout<br />

plug above it - but all four corners will<br />

now be replaced with new pressings<br />

ordered from Buckfastleigh (which is<br />

also making the new siphon sections).<br />

The firebox tubeplate is to be<br />

replaced, but the smokebox tubeplate<br />

is acceptable for re-use, and Andy<br />

says: “Virtually none of the firebox<br />

plate needs replacing - there’s less<br />

cracking than we expected, and what<br />

there is we can weld up in situ.”<br />

‘Spam’ shortage<br />

Working in parallel with the boiler of<br />

Urie ‘S15’ 4‐6‐0 No. 506 - now the main<br />

job in hand after the boiler from ‘4MT’<br />

2‐6‐0 No. 76017 was steam-tested in<br />

February - Andy estimates that there is<br />

another 18 months’ work on Swanage’s<br />

boiler, while Steve reckons that the<br />

frames are a year from rewheeling.<br />

With fellow ‘Spam Can’ No. 34007<br />

Wadebridge having reached the end of<br />

its ‘ticket’, this Southern Region time<br />

warp now faces the prospect of being<br />

without a working Bulleid. It’s good to<br />

know that it won’t be for too long, and<br />

the return of Swanage - and Canadian<br />

Pacific in 2018 - will be very welcome.<br />

www.facebook.com/<strong>Steam</strong><strong>Railway</strong><br />

March 24-April 21 2016 Issue 452 47

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