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<strong>AM</strong><br />
Editors: hungarymatters@mtva.hu ¬ www.hungarymatters.hu<br />
October 7, 2016<br />
morning issue<br />
Photo of the day<br />
Upcoming events<br />
Prime minister holds talks<br />
with Slovak counterpart in Bratislava<br />
Parlt speaker attends informal<br />
meeting of EU counterparts<br />
in Bratislava<br />
MTI/Péter Komka<br />
Snow-covered trees in Kékestető in N Hungary<br />
Jobbik leader’s presser on party’s<br />
national consultation in Gyöngyös (N)<br />
KSH releases industry, foreign trade<br />
data for August 2016<br />
TOP STORY<br />
ORBÁN URGES CEE-CHINA STRATEGIC PARTNERSHIP<br />
The time has come for central Europe and China to elevate their relations to the level<br />
of a strategic partnership, the prime minister told a China-CEE conference.<br />
Viktor Orbán said the partnership deal may be signed next year. Central Europe and China are interested in mutual success,<br />
he said. “Mankind cannot be successful unless its largest country is successful.” “Central Europe is a great hope for the future”<br />
as “Europe’s fastest developing region,” he added. Hungary is committed to the Silk Road project, and the link between<br />
central Europe and China combined with business cooperation will ensure the flow of goods, and the Budapest-Belgrade<br />
railway link is being built accordingly, he said. Hungary will not accept “any restriction” on cooperation between China and<br />
central Europe. “What is good for China and central Europe will serve the interests of the whole of the European Union.”<br />
“We need to see eye to eye without asking the other side to change themselves”. This is different from “the traditional<br />
western” approach whereby “the West represents a superior ideal and expects other parts of the world to adopt international<br />
doctrines reflecting that.” “Hungary does not support exporting political or economic systems,” Orbán said.<br />
Hungary Matters is an English-language newsletter produced and distributed by the Media Service Support and Asset Management Fund (MTVA)<br />
with content provided by Duna Media Service Provider exercises copyright over all content. No part of this publication may be copied, reproduced, redistributed<br />
or transmitted without prior written permission from the publisher, with the exception of copies made by individuals for private use,<br />
educational purposes or scholarly research, provided that such transmissions do not exceed the extent justified by the purpose and<br />
are not aimed at financial gain, even indirectly, and the source name are indicated at all times.<br />
All rights reserved. Enquiries should be made to the English Help Desk at +361 441 9340<br />
For MTI’s real time coverage please visit http://english.mti.hu, http://econews.hu
October 7, 2016<br />
morning issue<br />
<strong>AM</strong><br />
SZIJJÁRTÓ: CENTRAL<br />
EUROPE’S CHINESE TIES<br />
SERVE WIDER EUROPEAN<br />
INTERESTS<br />
Europe must be open to outside<br />
partners and allies and not be inwardlooking,<br />
Foreign Minister Péter Szijjártó<br />
said at a conference on Chinese ties.<br />
Central European countries have<br />
always known the rational choice is<br />
to build up cooperation with China<br />
and the Asian region as this also serves<br />
Europe’s interests, Szijjártó said.<br />
In these “exciting times that we are<br />
living in”, both the EU and the western<br />
Balkans face historic challenges created<br />
by migration, he said. Further, the EU’s<br />
economic woes are exacerbated by<br />
Britain’s exit from the bloc, he said. The<br />
war in Ukraine, energy security issues<br />
and EU-Russian relations present other<br />
challenges, he added.<br />
Global trade demands that free<br />
trade deals are signed and regional<br />
cooperation forged, and the EU cannot<br />
afford to be left out, as this would hurt<br />
its competitiveness, Szijjártó said.<br />
Recently, the EU conceded that central<br />
European cooperation with China is<br />
useful, he added.<br />
On the subject of Brexit, Szijjártó<br />
said the UK’s competitiveness had<br />
been affected by its decision to leave<br />
the EU, since many non-EU investors<br />
were looking for partners within the<br />
bloc. “Our western European friends<br />
are obviously not happy that China<br />
is forging closer ties with central<br />
Europe,” he said. Yet Chinese financing<br />
for infrastructure investments in<br />
central Europe is a pan-European<br />
interest, especially given dwindling<br />
EU funds for such purposes.<br />
Bilateral trade turnover grew 2.7<br />
times last year, whereas the first<br />
seven months of 2016 had seen an<br />
80% increase, Prime Minister Viktor<br />
Orbán said, noting that Hungary had<br />
submitted its membership request to<br />
the Asian Infrastructure Investment<br />
Bank. Hungary is ready to host a central<br />
Europe-China summit in the second<br />
half of 2017, he said.<br />
Senior Communist Party of China<br />
(CPC) official Liu Yunshan noted the<br />
CPC and the Chinese government’s<br />
appreciation for central Europe<br />
cooperation. Mutual respect and<br />
political confidence have been<br />
instrumental in building these ties,<br />
he added. The Chinese politician<br />
called coordination of development<br />
strategies crucial, adding that<br />
economic ties should focus on deals<br />
yielding mutual benefits.<br />
Later in the day Liu held talks<br />
with House Speaker László Kövér.<br />
Parliament’s press office quoted Kövér<br />
as saying that Hungary is committed<br />
to further developing friendly<br />
ties with China. He noted that ties<br />
between the Hungarian parliament<br />
and China’s National People’s<br />
Congress and the Chinese People’s<br />
Political Consultative Conference are<br />
also becoming stronger.<br />
Liu thanked Hungary for being the<br />
first European country to join China’s<br />
One Belt, One Road initiative aimed at<br />
establishing a link between East Asia,<br />
the Middle East, Africa and Europe.<br />
He presented to Kövér an invitation<br />
from Zhang Dejiang, Chairman of the<br />
Standing Committee of the National<br />
People’s Congress.<br />
OFFICIAL: REJECTION<br />
OF EU QUOTAS BRINGS NEW<br />
OBLIGATIONS FOR GOVT<br />
The result of last Sunday’s referendum,<br />
in which more than 3 million<br />
people rejected European Union<br />
migrant quotas, has established<br />
new obligations for the Hungarian<br />
government both at home and<br />
abroad, a government official said.<br />
As part of fulfilling its obligations<br />
at home, the government will<br />
submit a constitutional amendment<br />
proposal to parliament to reflect the<br />
outcome of the vote, Csaba Dömötör,<br />
parliamentary cabinet state secretary,<br />
said at a press conference. To meet<br />
the government’s international<br />
obligations, Prime Minister Viktor<br />
Orbán has sent a letter to European<br />
Commission President Jean-<br />
Claude Juncker notifying him of the<br />
referendum’s result, Dömötör added.<br />
On Friday, Orbán is scheduled to<br />
discuss the result with Robert Fico,<br />
the prime minister of EU presidencyholder<br />
Slovakia.<br />
Dömötör said the referendum<br />
heralded the start of a new process<br />
rather than the final act, arguing that<br />
migration pressure on Europe was<br />
unlikely to ease anytime soon and that<br />
Brussels had not withdrawn its migrant<br />
quota plan, in spite of Hungary’s<br />
Hungary Matters is an English-language newsletter produced and distributed by the Media Service Support and Asset Management Fund (MTVA)<br />
with content provided by Duna Media Service Provider exercises copyright over all content. No part of this publication may be copied, reproduced, redistributed<br />
or transmitted without prior written permission from the publisher, with the exception of copies made by individuals for private use,<br />
educational purposes or scholarly research, provided that such transmissions do not exceed the extent justified by the purpose and<br />
are not aimed at financial gain, even indirectly, and the source name are indicated at all times.<br />
2<br />
All rights reserved. Enquiries should be made to the English Help Desk at +361 441 9340<br />
For MTI’s real time coverage please visit http://english.mti.hu, http://econews.hu
October 7, 2016<br />
morning issue<br />
<strong>AM</strong><br />
referendum outcome. The state<br />
secretary added that the quota scheme<br />
could soon also end up on the agenda<br />
of the European Parliament, with a<br />
parliamentary hearing on the plan set<br />
to be held as soon as next week.<br />
Dömötör insisted that the Hungarian<br />
government would use “any method it<br />
can” to get the EC to withdraw its prior<br />
decisions regarding the resettlement<br />
of migrants across the bloc.<br />
Asked whether there were any<br />
polls or analyses released before the<br />
referendum that had been “hidden”<br />
from Orbán, Dömötör said all members<br />
of government had had access to every<br />
poll that was released.<br />
Meanwhile, commenting on a<br />
recent report by the daily Magyar<br />
Idők that some SIM cards purchased by<br />
Hungarian criminal organisations may<br />
have ended up with terrorists who had<br />
collaborated in the Brussels and Paris<br />
attacks last year, Dömötör said that the<br />
national security cabinet would discuss<br />
the reports in greater detail. The<br />
paper said the criminals had bought<br />
around 200,000 SIMs from Magyar<br />
Telekom over the course of several<br />
months using the personal details<br />
of a homeless person. Dömötör said<br />
the national security cabinet would<br />
investigate whether the rechargeable<br />
SIM card concept had any “loopholes”<br />
from a security standpoint that could<br />
have been exploited by the terrorists.<br />
Commenting on a statement<br />
from Hungarian Civil Liberties Union<br />
(TASZ) saying that it was the prime<br />
minister who had ordered an audit<br />
of the Norwegian NGO Fund by the<br />
Government Control Office (Kehi) two<br />
years ago, the state secretary said that<br />
only the prime minister or the Prime<br />
Minister’s Office were authorised to<br />
request such Kehi audits.<br />
Citing the independence of the<br />
National Bank of Hungary, Dömötör<br />
declined to comment on reports that<br />
central bank governor György Matolcsy<br />
has been living in an apartment owned<br />
by head of the Banking Association<br />
and Unicredit Hungary chief Mihály<br />
Patai in the Buda Castle district.<br />
HUNGARIAN-BAVARIAN<br />
INTER-GOVT CTTEE HAILS<br />
ECONOMIC TIES<br />
Economic ties between Hungary and<br />
Bavaria are developing well and Bavaria<br />
has a major impact on Hungary’s<br />
economic performance, Foreign<br />
Minister Peter Szijjártó said at the 19th<br />
meeting of the Hungarian-Bavarian<br />
Intergovernmental Joint Committee<br />
in Budapest. A third of Hungary-<br />
Germany trade is with Bavaria, which<br />
takes a 36% share of Hungarian exports<br />
to Germany and produces a third of<br />
Germany’s investments in Hungary,<br />
Szijjártó noted. The car industry, the<br />
backbone of Hungary’s economy,<br />
accounts for 72% of the latter, he said.<br />
Beate Merk, Minister of European<br />
Affairs and Regional Relationships<br />
at the Bavarian Prime Minister’s<br />
office, said they are looking forward<br />
to Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor<br />
Orbán’s visit in a few days’ time.<br />
Szijjártó said Germany is Hungary’s<br />
most important economic, trade and<br />
investment partner. The Hungarian<br />
government has three strategic<br />
partners from Bavaria: Audi, Siemens<br />
and Knorr-Bremse, and each of these<br />
companies plays a serious role in<br />
Hungary’s economy, he added.<br />
Bavarian investments in Hungary<br />
and the involvement of Hungarian<br />
companies as suppliers result in<br />
state-of-the-art technology being<br />
brought to Hungary, enabling it to be<br />
among the first to change over to new<br />
industrial technologies. He added that<br />
Hungary’s investment and legislative<br />
environment also helps Bavarian<br />
investments. From January, firms that<br />
promote labour mobility and expand<br />
their research, development and<br />
innovation activities will be eligible<br />
for tax allowances, Szijjártó added.<br />
He said illegal migration carried<br />
a high economic risk for the whole<br />
of Europe because Schengen<br />
could “tumble” if external borders<br />
are not protected. Its survival is in<br />
the interest of both Hungary and<br />
Germany, he added.<br />
The end of Schengen would<br />
result in the loss of European<br />
economic competitiveness, he said.<br />
He underlined Hungary’s position<br />
that the first step to resolving the<br />
migration crisis was to protect the<br />
external borders. Ever since Hungary<br />
built a fence on its southern border,<br />
the relevant legal regulations have<br />
been enacted and the Visegrad<br />
countries have provided help,<br />
Hungary can assure Bavaria that<br />
illegal migrants will not arrive there<br />
from Hungary, the minister said.<br />
Hungary Matters is an English-language newsletter produced and distributed by the Media Service Support and Asset Management Fund (MTVA)<br />
with content provided by Duna Media Service Provider exercises copyright over all content. No part of this publication may be copied, reproduced, redistributed<br />
or transmitted without prior written permission from the publisher, with the exception of copies made by individuals for private use,<br />
educational purposes or scholarly research, provided that such transmissions do not exceed the extent justified by the purpose and<br />
are not aimed at financial gain, even indirectly, and the source name are indicated at all times.<br />
3<br />
All rights reserved. Enquiries should be made to the English Help Desk at +361 441 9340<br />
For MTI’s real time coverage please visit http://english.mti.hu, http://econews.hu
October 7, 2016<br />
morning issue<br />
<strong>AM</strong><br />
Merk said she shared Szijjártó’s<br />
views concerning migration in<br />
many respects. She added that she,<br />
too, believed that Europe’s external<br />
borders must be protected and it is<br />
necessary to know who is arriving and<br />
what they want. When humanitarian<br />
help is needed, it must be given, she<br />
said. But people arriving in Germany<br />
for economic reasons should not be<br />
allowed to stay and they should be led<br />
back to their homes, she said.<br />
Had the Balkan route not been<br />
closed, Germany would be in the same<br />
position now as it was a year ago, she<br />
added. It is necessary to state that<br />
countries do not have an unlimited<br />
capacity to integrate and receive<br />
migrants, she said.<br />
BUDAPEST COURT TURNS<br />
TO TOP COURT OVER<br />
KISHANTOS LAND LEASE<br />
CASE<br />
A Budapest court handling a<br />
lawsuit involving the lease of land<br />
used earlier as an organic farm to a<br />
private company has turned to the<br />
Constitutional Court over the matter,<br />
suspending the case until the top court<br />
completes a review of several laws<br />
governing land lease applications.<br />
The lawsuit in question is the Rural<br />
Development Centre of Kishantos, an<br />
organic farm in central Hungary versus<br />
the National Land Management Fund<br />
(NFA). The centre wants the court to<br />
declare that the land lease applications<br />
opened by NFA in 2012 and the<br />
bidding process were unlawful.<br />
In a ruling issued on Wednesday,<br />
the Municipal Court of Budapest<br />
requested that the Constitutional<br />
Court declare certain clauses of<br />
the national land fund law and the<br />
government decree regulating the<br />
use of lands managed by the fund<br />
unconstitutional. The Budapest<br />
court also appealed to the top court<br />
to declare that these clauses violate<br />
various international treaties and to<br />
annul them with retroactive effect.<br />
The municipal court found that the<br />
clauses it referred to the top court were<br />
in breach of the principles of the rule of<br />
law and legal safety. It said the national<br />
land fund law did not prescribe any<br />
objective or transparent criteria<br />
regarding the evaluation of land lease<br />
applications.<br />
The court also ruled that the clauses<br />
in question were unconstitutional<br />
because laws governing the<br />
acquisition and use of farmland should<br />
be two-thirds laws while the laws in<br />
question were not.<br />
Further, the laws also violate of the<br />
UN anti-corruption convention, the<br />
court said. It said the sale or lease<br />
of state land also concerns public<br />
funds, but the laws in question do<br />
not present any objective criteria in<br />
terms of the land lease application<br />
process that could later serve as basis<br />
for determining whether the bidding<br />
process was conducted lawfully.<br />
Disputes have been ongoing<br />
over the land leases in Kishantos<br />
since late 2013. In April 2014 the<br />
new leaseholders started to plough<br />
up the fields at the local farms. The<br />
organic farmers of the Germanbacked<br />
Kishantos Rural Development<br />
Centre, however, said that the<br />
newcomers were not “legally in<br />
possession” of the area, as there were<br />
several legal disputes over rights to<br />
the land still under way.<br />
Earlier this year, the Kuria, Hungary’s<br />
supreme court, upheld a ruling by a<br />
lower court finding the state at fault for<br />
leasing the plot to Mezővidék, a private<br />
company. The court said Mezővidék<br />
had not conducted any farming<br />
activities and was ineligible to hold<br />
the land under the tender’s criteria.<br />
The Kishantos Rural Development<br />
Centre was set up under an agreement<br />
between the Hungarian and German<br />
governments 16 years ago. It operated<br />
on 452 hectares of state-owned land<br />
and produced the highest-grade<br />
organic seeds, as well as offering<br />
courses to farmers and carrying out<br />
agricultural research.<br />
HUNGARY TO CONTRIBUTE<br />
TO ENSURING WATER<br />
SUPPLIES IN N SYRIA “SAFE<br />
AREA”<br />
Hungary will contribute to securing<br />
water supplies in a “safe zone”<br />
planned to be established under a<br />
Turkish-led operation in northern<br />
Syria, the deputy prime minister said<br />
after talks in Ankara. Zsolt Semjén<br />
held talks with Mehmet Ozhaseki,<br />
Turkey’s minister for environment<br />
and urban planning. Semjén told MTI<br />
that he had offered to share Hungary’s<br />
expertise in water management<br />
Hungary Matters is an English-language newsletter produced and distributed by the Media Service Support and Asset Management Fund (MTVA)<br />
with content provided by Duna Media Service Provider exercises copyright over all content. No part of this publication may be copied, reproduced, redistributed<br />
or transmitted without prior written permission from the publisher, with the exception of copies made by individuals for private use,<br />
educational purposes or scholarly research, provided that such transmissions do not exceed the extent justified by the purpose and<br />
are not aimed at financial gain, even indirectly, and the source name are indicated at all times.<br />
4<br />
All rights reserved. Enquiries should be made to the English Help Desk at +361 441 9340<br />
For MTI’s real time coverage please visit http://english.mti.hu, http://econews.hu
October 7, 2016<br />
morning issue<br />
<strong>AM</strong><br />
technologies, especially in purifying<br />
waste water to supply drinking water.<br />
He also said that migrants should not<br />
be allowed to enter Europe but instead<br />
should be offered shelter and care<br />
outside Europe. The system for European<br />
asylum requests should also be set up in<br />
a way that the requests are submitted<br />
from outside Europe, he added.<br />
Semjén also met Tugrul Turkes,<br />
deputy prime minister in charge of<br />
the Turkish diaspora. Semjén said<br />
Turkes expressed special interest in<br />
the operation of the Kőrösi Csoma<br />
Sándor Programme and the Bethlen<br />
Gábor Foundation, which promise<br />
close cooperation between the two<br />
countries in this field.<br />
Semjén met Forestry Minister<br />
Veysel Eroglu and discussed Turkish<br />
participation in the hunting expo<br />
in Hungary in 2021, and the issues<br />
of sustainable hunting and game<br />
protection.<br />
Semjén is also scheduled to meet<br />
Deputy Prime Minister Veysi Kaynak,<br />
deputy house speaker Mehmet Akif<br />
Hamzabeci and co-chair of the Turkish<br />
Hungarian Friendship Division Ismail<br />
Aydin.<br />
ORBÁN INFORMS JUNCKER<br />
ABOUT REFERENDUM<br />
RESULT<br />
Prime Minister Viktor Orbán has written<br />
to Jean-Claude Juncker, president of<br />
the European Commission, about<br />
the outcome of Hungary’s Oct. 2<br />
referendum on EU migrant quotas.<br />
According to “the will of the vast<br />
majority of participants” in the<br />
referendum, the government has<br />
decided to propose amending the<br />
constitution, Orbán wrote, adding<br />
that the proposed amendment would<br />
fully comply with European law and<br />
Hungary’s international commitments.<br />
HUNGARY COMMEMORATES<br />
1849 MARTYRS<br />
Hungary’s flag was hoisted then<br />
lowered to half-mast in front of<br />
Parliament in a state ceremony in<br />
the morning to mark a national<br />
day of mourning in memory of<br />
martyred leaders of the 1848-49<br />
freedom fight.<br />
The ceremony was attended by<br />
President János Áder, diplomats,<br />
representatives of state agencies and<br />
political parties.<br />
On October 6, 1849, thirteen<br />
officers of the Hungarian military<br />
were executed in Arad, now<br />
Romania. On the same day, count<br />
Lajos Batthyány, prime minister of<br />
the first Hungarian government,<br />
was executed in Pest, in Austria’s<br />
retaliation for the revolution and war<br />
of independence.<br />
Publisher in charge of production: Miklós Vaszily, Director General of Media Service Support and Asset Management Fund (MTVA)<br />
Publisher in charge of content: L. Ferenc Gazsó, Duna Mediaszolgáltató Nonprofit Zrt. MTI director<br />
Editor: Tamás Toót-Holló (Duna)<br />
5<br />
All rights reserved. Enquiries should be made to the English Help Desk at +361 441 9340<br />
For MTI’s real time coverage please visit http://english.mti.hu, http://econews.hu