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<strong>AM</strong><br />

Editors: hungarymatters@mtva.hu ¬ www.hungarymatters.hu<br />

October 7, 2016<br />

morning issue<br />

Photo of the day<br />

Upcoming events<br />

Prime minister holds talks<br />

with Slovak counterpart in Bratislava<br />

Parlt speaker attends informal<br />

meeting of EU counterparts<br />

in Bratislava<br />

MTI/Péter Komka<br />

Snow-covered trees in Kékestető in N Hungary<br />

Jobbik leader’s presser on party’s<br />

national consultation in Gyöngyös (N)<br />

KSH releases industry, foreign trade<br />

data for August 2016<br />

TOP STORY<br />

ORBÁN URGES CEE-CHINA STRATEGIC PARTNERSHIP<br />

The time has come for central Europe and China to elevate their relations to the level<br />

of a strategic partnership, the prime minister told a China-CEE conference.<br />

Viktor Orbán said the partnership deal may be signed next year. Central Europe and China are interested in mutual success,<br />

he said. “Mankind cannot be successful unless its largest country is successful.” “Central Europe is a great hope for the future”<br />

as “Europe’s fastest developing region,” he added. Hungary is committed to the Silk Road project, and the link between<br />

central Europe and China combined with business cooperation will ensure the flow of goods, and the Budapest-Belgrade<br />

railway link is being built accordingly, he said. Hungary will not accept “any restriction” on cooperation between China and<br />

central Europe. “What is good for China and central Europe will serve the interests of the whole of the European Union.”<br />

“We need to see eye to eye without asking the other side to change themselves”. This is different from “the traditional<br />

western” approach whereby “the West represents a superior ideal and expects other parts of the world to adopt international<br />

doctrines reflecting that.” “Hungary does not support exporting political or economic systems,” Orbán said.<br />

Hungary Matters is an English-language newsletter produced and distributed by the Media Service Support and Asset Management Fund (MTVA)<br />

with content provided by Duna Media Service Provider exercises copyright over all content. No part of this publication may be copied, reproduced, redistributed<br />

or transmitted without prior written permission from the publisher, with the exception of copies made by individuals for private use,<br />

educational purposes or scholarly research, provided that such transmissions do not exceed the extent justified by the purpose and<br />

are not aimed at financial gain, even indirectly, and the source name are indicated at all times.<br />

All rights reserved. Enquiries should be made to the English Help Desk at +361 441 9340<br />

For MTI’s real time coverage please visit http://english.mti.hu, http://econews.hu


October 7, 2016<br />

morning issue<br />

<strong>AM</strong><br />

SZIJJÁRTÓ: CENTRAL<br />

EUROPE’S CHINESE TIES<br />

SERVE WIDER EUROPEAN<br />

INTERESTS<br />

Europe must be open to outside<br />

partners and allies and not be inwardlooking,<br />

Foreign Minister Péter Szijjártó<br />

said at a conference on Chinese ties.<br />

Central European countries have<br />

always known the rational choice is<br />

to build up cooperation with China<br />

and the Asian region as this also serves<br />

Europe’s interests, Szijjártó said.<br />

In these “exciting times that we are<br />

living in”, both the EU and the western<br />

Balkans face historic challenges created<br />

by migration, he said. Further, the EU’s<br />

economic woes are exacerbated by<br />

Britain’s exit from the bloc, he said. The<br />

war in Ukraine, energy security issues<br />

and EU-Russian relations present other<br />

challenges, he added.<br />

Global trade demands that free<br />

trade deals are signed and regional<br />

cooperation forged, and the EU cannot<br />

afford to be left out, as this would hurt<br />

its competitiveness, Szijjártó said.<br />

Recently, the EU conceded that central<br />

European cooperation with China is<br />

useful, he added.<br />

On the subject of Brexit, Szijjártó<br />

said the UK’s competitiveness had<br />

been affected by its decision to leave<br />

the EU, since many non-EU investors<br />

were looking for partners within the<br />

bloc. “Our western European friends<br />

are obviously not happy that China<br />

is forging closer ties with central<br />

Europe,” he said. Yet Chinese financing<br />

for infrastructure investments in<br />

central Europe is a pan-European<br />

interest, especially given dwindling<br />

EU funds for such purposes.<br />

Bilateral trade turnover grew 2.7<br />

times last year, whereas the first<br />

seven months of 2016 had seen an<br />

80% increase, Prime Minister Viktor<br />

Orbán said, noting that Hungary had<br />

submitted its membership request to<br />

the Asian Infrastructure Investment<br />

Bank. Hungary is ready to host a central<br />

Europe-China summit in the second<br />

half of 2017, he said.<br />

Senior Communist Party of China<br />

(CPC) official Liu Yunshan noted the<br />

CPC and the Chinese government’s<br />

appreciation for central Europe<br />

cooperation. Mutual respect and<br />

political confidence have been<br />

instrumental in building these ties,<br />

he added. The Chinese politician<br />

called coordination of development<br />

strategies crucial, adding that<br />

economic ties should focus on deals<br />

yielding mutual benefits.<br />

Later in the day Liu held talks<br />

with House Speaker László Kövér.<br />

Parliament’s press office quoted Kövér<br />

as saying that Hungary is committed<br />

to further developing friendly<br />

ties with China. He noted that ties<br />

between the Hungarian parliament<br />

and China’s National People’s<br />

Congress and the Chinese People’s<br />

Political Consultative Conference are<br />

also becoming stronger.<br />

Liu thanked Hungary for being the<br />

first European country to join China’s<br />

One Belt, One Road initiative aimed at<br />

establishing a link between East Asia,<br />

the Middle East, Africa and Europe.<br />

He presented to Kövér an invitation<br />

from Zhang Dejiang, Chairman of the<br />

Standing Committee of the National<br />

People’s Congress.<br />

OFFICIAL: REJECTION<br />

OF EU QUOTAS BRINGS NEW<br />

OBLIGATIONS FOR GOVT<br />

The result of last Sunday’s referendum,<br />

in which more than 3 million<br />

people rejected European Union<br />

migrant quotas, has established<br />

new obligations for the Hungarian<br />

government both at home and<br />

abroad, a government official said.<br />

As part of fulfilling its obligations<br />

at home, the government will<br />

submit a constitutional amendment<br />

proposal to parliament to reflect the<br />

outcome of the vote, Csaba Dömötör,<br />

parliamentary cabinet state secretary,<br />

said at a press conference. To meet<br />

the government’s international<br />

obligations, Prime Minister Viktor<br />

Orbán has sent a letter to European<br />

Commission President Jean-<br />

Claude Juncker notifying him of the<br />

referendum’s result, Dömötör added.<br />

On Friday, Orbán is scheduled to<br />

discuss the result with Robert Fico,<br />

the prime minister of EU presidencyholder<br />

Slovakia.<br />

Dömötör said the referendum<br />

heralded the start of a new process<br />

rather than the final act, arguing that<br />

migration pressure on Europe was<br />

unlikely to ease anytime soon and that<br />

Brussels had not withdrawn its migrant<br />

quota plan, in spite of Hungary’s<br />

Hungary Matters is an English-language newsletter produced and distributed by the Media Service Support and Asset Management Fund (MTVA)<br />

with content provided by Duna Media Service Provider exercises copyright over all content. No part of this publication may be copied, reproduced, redistributed<br />

or transmitted without prior written permission from the publisher, with the exception of copies made by individuals for private use,<br />

educational purposes or scholarly research, provided that such transmissions do not exceed the extent justified by the purpose and<br />

are not aimed at financial gain, even indirectly, and the source name are indicated at all times.<br />

2<br />

All rights reserved. Enquiries should be made to the English Help Desk at +361 441 9340<br />

For MTI’s real time coverage please visit http://english.mti.hu, http://econews.hu


October 7, 2016<br />

morning issue<br />

<strong>AM</strong><br />

referendum outcome. The state<br />

secretary added that the quota scheme<br />

could soon also end up on the agenda<br />

of the European Parliament, with a<br />

parliamentary hearing on the plan set<br />

to be held as soon as next week.<br />

Dömötör insisted that the Hungarian<br />

government would use “any method it<br />

can” to get the EC to withdraw its prior<br />

decisions regarding the resettlement<br />

of migrants across the bloc.<br />

Asked whether there were any<br />

polls or analyses released before the<br />

referendum that had been “hidden”<br />

from Orbán, Dömötör said all members<br />

of government had had access to every<br />

poll that was released.<br />

Meanwhile, commenting on a<br />

recent report by the daily Magyar<br />

Idők that some SIM cards purchased by<br />

Hungarian criminal organisations may<br />

have ended up with terrorists who had<br />

collaborated in the Brussels and Paris<br />

attacks last year, Dömötör said that the<br />

national security cabinet would discuss<br />

the reports in greater detail. The<br />

paper said the criminals had bought<br />

around 200,000 SIMs from Magyar<br />

Telekom over the course of several<br />

months using the personal details<br />

of a homeless person. Dömötör said<br />

the national security cabinet would<br />

investigate whether the rechargeable<br />

SIM card concept had any “loopholes”<br />

from a security standpoint that could<br />

have been exploited by the terrorists.<br />

Commenting on a statement<br />

from Hungarian Civil Liberties Union<br />

(TASZ) saying that it was the prime<br />

minister who had ordered an audit<br />

of the Norwegian NGO Fund by the<br />

Government Control Office (Kehi) two<br />

years ago, the state secretary said that<br />

only the prime minister or the Prime<br />

Minister’s Office were authorised to<br />

request such Kehi audits.<br />

Citing the independence of the<br />

National Bank of Hungary, Dömötör<br />

declined to comment on reports that<br />

central bank governor György Matolcsy<br />

has been living in an apartment owned<br />

by head of the Banking Association<br />

and Unicredit Hungary chief Mihály<br />

Patai in the Buda Castle district.<br />

HUNGARIAN-BAVARIAN<br />

INTER-GOVT CTTEE HAILS<br />

ECONOMIC TIES<br />

Economic ties between Hungary and<br />

Bavaria are developing well and Bavaria<br />

has a major impact on Hungary’s<br />

economic performance, Foreign<br />

Minister Peter Szijjártó said at the 19th<br />

meeting of the Hungarian-Bavarian<br />

Intergovernmental Joint Committee<br />

in Budapest. A third of Hungary-<br />

Germany trade is with Bavaria, which<br />

takes a 36% share of Hungarian exports<br />

to Germany and produces a third of<br />

Germany’s investments in Hungary,<br />

Szijjártó noted. The car industry, the<br />

backbone of Hungary’s economy,<br />

accounts for 72% of the latter, he said.<br />

Beate Merk, Minister of European<br />

Affairs and Regional Relationships<br />

at the Bavarian Prime Minister’s<br />

office, said they are looking forward<br />

to Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor<br />

Orbán’s visit in a few days’ time.<br />

Szijjártó said Germany is Hungary’s<br />

most important economic, trade and<br />

investment partner. The Hungarian<br />

government has three strategic<br />

partners from Bavaria: Audi, Siemens<br />

and Knorr-Bremse, and each of these<br />

companies plays a serious role in<br />

Hungary’s economy, he added.<br />

Bavarian investments in Hungary<br />

and the involvement of Hungarian<br />

companies as suppliers result in<br />

state-of-the-art technology being<br />

brought to Hungary, enabling it to be<br />

among the first to change over to new<br />

industrial technologies. He added that<br />

Hungary’s investment and legislative<br />

environment also helps Bavarian<br />

investments. From January, firms that<br />

promote labour mobility and expand<br />

their research, development and<br />

innovation activities will be eligible<br />

for tax allowances, Szijjártó added.<br />

He said illegal migration carried<br />

a high economic risk for the whole<br />

of Europe because Schengen<br />

could “tumble” if external borders<br />

are not protected. Its survival is in<br />

the interest of both Hungary and<br />

Germany, he added.<br />

The end of Schengen would<br />

result in the loss of European<br />

economic competitiveness, he said.<br />

He underlined Hungary’s position<br />

that the first step to resolving the<br />

migration crisis was to protect the<br />

external borders. Ever since Hungary<br />

built a fence on its southern border,<br />

the relevant legal regulations have<br />

been enacted and the Visegrad<br />

countries have provided help,<br />

Hungary can assure Bavaria that<br />

illegal migrants will not arrive there<br />

from Hungary, the minister said.<br />

Hungary Matters is an English-language newsletter produced and distributed by the Media Service Support and Asset Management Fund (MTVA)<br />

with content provided by Duna Media Service Provider exercises copyright over all content. No part of this publication may be copied, reproduced, redistributed<br />

or transmitted without prior written permission from the publisher, with the exception of copies made by individuals for private use,<br />

educational purposes or scholarly research, provided that such transmissions do not exceed the extent justified by the purpose and<br />

are not aimed at financial gain, even indirectly, and the source name are indicated at all times.<br />

3<br />

All rights reserved. Enquiries should be made to the English Help Desk at +361 441 9340<br />

For MTI’s real time coverage please visit http://english.mti.hu, http://econews.hu


October 7, 2016<br />

morning issue<br />

<strong>AM</strong><br />

Merk said she shared Szijjártó’s<br />

views concerning migration in<br />

many respects. She added that she,<br />

too, believed that Europe’s external<br />

borders must be protected and it is<br />

necessary to know who is arriving and<br />

what they want. When humanitarian<br />

help is needed, it must be given, she<br />

said. But people arriving in Germany<br />

for economic reasons should not be<br />

allowed to stay and they should be led<br />

back to their homes, she said.<br />

Had the Balkan route not been<br />

closed, Germany would be in the same<br />

position now as it was a year ago, she<br />

added. It is necessary to state that<br />

countries do not have an unlimited<br />

capacity to integrate and receive<br />

migrants, she said.<br />

BUDAPEST COURT TURNS<br />

TO TOP COURT OVER<br />

KISHANTOS LAND LEASE<br />

CASE<br />

A Budapest court handling a<br />

lawsuit involving the lease of land<br />

used earlier as an organic farm to a<br />

private company has turned to the<br />

Constitutional Court over the matter,<br />

suspending the case until the top court<br />

completes a review of several laws<br />

governing land lease applications.<br />

The lawsuit in question is the Rural<br />

Development Centre of Kishantos, an<br />

organic farm in central Hungary versus<br />

the National Land Management Fund<br />

(NFA). The centre wants the court to<br />

declare that the land lease applications<br />

opened by NFA in 2012 and the<br />

bidding process were unlawful.<br />

In a ruling issued on Wednesday,<br />

the Municipal Court of Budapest<br />

requested that the Constitutional<br />

Court declare certain clauses of<br />

the national land fund law and the<br />

government decree regulating the<br />

use of lands managed by the fund<br />

unconstitutional. The Budapest<br />

court also appealed to the top court<br />

to declare that these clauses violate<br />

various international treaties and to<br />

annul them with retroactive effect.<br />

The municipal court found that the<br />

clauses it referred to the top court were<br />

in breach of the principles of the rule of<br />

law and legal safety. It said the national<br />

land fund law did not prescribe any<br />

objective or transparent criteria<br />

regarding the evaluation of land lease<br />

applications.<br />

The court also ruled that the clauses<br />

in question were unconstitutional<br />

because laws governing the<br />

acquisition and use of farmland should<br />

be two-thirds laws while the laws in<br />

question were not.<br />

Further, the laws also violate of the<br />

UN anti-corruption convention, the<br />

court said. It said the sale or lease<br />

of state land also concerns public<br />

funds, but the laws in question do<br />

not present any objective criteria in<br />

terms of the land lease application<br />

process that could later serve as basis<br />

for determining whether the bidding<br />

process was conducted lawfully.<br />

Disputes have been ongoing<br />

over the land leases in Kishantos<br />

since late 2013. In April 2014 the<br />

new leaseholders started to plough<br />

up the fields at the local farms. The<br />

organic farmers of the Germanbacked<br />

Kishantos Rural Development<br />

Centre, however, said that the<br />

newcomers were not “legally in<br />

possession” of the area, as there were<br />

several legal disputes over rights to<br />

the land still under way.<br />

Earlier this year, the Kuria, Hungary’s<br />

supreme court, upheld a ruling by a<br />

lower court finding the state at fault for<br />

leasing the plot to Mezővidék, a private<br />

company. The court said Mezővidék<br />

had not conducted any farming<br />

activities and was ineligible to hold<br />

the land under the tender’s criteria.<br />

The Kishantos Rural Development<br />

Centre was set up under an agreement<br />

between the Hungarian and German<br />

governments 16 years ago. It operated<br />

on 452 hectares of state-owned land<br />

and produced the highest-grade<br />

organic seeds, as well as offering<br />

courses to farmers and carrying out<br />

agricultural research.<br />

HUNGARY TO CONTRIBUTE<br />

TO ENSURING WATER<br />

SUPPLIES IN N SYRIA “SAFE<br />

AREA”<br />

Hungary will contribute to securing<br />

water supplies in a “safe zone”<br />

planned to be established under a<br />

Turkish-led operation in northern<br />

Syria, the deputy prime minister said<br />

after talks in Ankara. Zsolt Semjén<br />

held talks with Mehmet Ozhaseki,<br />

Turkey’s minister for environment<br />

and urban planning. Semjén told MTI<br />

that he had offered to share Hungary’s<br />

expertise in water management<br />

Hungary Matters is an English-language newsletter produced and distributed by the Media Service Support and Asset Management Fund (MTVA)<br />

with content provided by Duna Media Service Provider exercises copyright over all content. No part of this publication may be copied, reproduced, redistributed<br />

or transmitted without prior written permission from the publisher, with the exception of copies made by individuals for private use,<br />

educational purposes or scholarly research, provided that such transmissions do not exceed the extent justified by the purpose and<br />

are not aimed at financial gain, even indirectly, and the source name are indicated at all times.<br />

4<br />

All rights reserved. Enquiries should be made to the English Help Desk at +361 441 9340<br />

For MTI’s real time coverage please visit http://english.mti.hu, http://econews.hu


October 7, 2016<br />

morning issue<br />

<strong>AM</strong><br />

technologies, especially in purifying<br />

waste water to supply drinking water.<br />

He also said that migrants should not<br />

be allowed to enter Europe but instead<br />

should be offered shelter and care<br />

outside Europe. The system for European<br />

asylum requests should also be set up in<br />

a way that the requests are submitted<br />

from outside Europe, he added.<br />

Semjén also met Tugrul Turkes,<br />

deputy prime minister in charge of<br />

the Turkish diaspora. Semjén said<br />

Turkes expressed special interest in<br />

the operation of the Kőrösi Csoma<br />

Sándor Programme and the Bethlen<br />

Gábor Foundation, which promise<br />

close cooperation between the two<br />

countries in this field.<br />

Semjén met Forestry Minister<br />

Veysel Eroglu and discussed Turkish<br />

participation in the hunting expo<br />

in Hungary in 2021, and the issues<br />

of sustainable hunting and game<br />

protection.<br />

Semjén is also scheduled to meet<br />

Deputy Prime Minister Veysi Kaynak,<br />

deputy house speaker Mehmet Akif<br />

Hamzabeci and co-chair of the Turkish<br />

Hungarian Friendship Division Ismail<br />

Aydin.<br />

ORBÁN INFORMS JUNCKER<br />

ABOUT REFERENDUM<br />

RESULT<br />

Prime Minister Viktor Orbán has written<br />

to Jean-Claude Juncker, president of<br />

the European Commission, about<br />

the outcome of Hungary’s Oct. 2<br />

referendum on EU migrant quotas.<br />

According to “the will of the vast<br />

majority of participants” in the<br />

referendum, the government has<br />

decided to propose amending the<br />

constitution, Orbán wrote, adding<br />

that the proposed amendment would<br />

fully comply with European law and<br />

Hungary’s international commitments.<br />

HUNGARY COMMEMORATES<br />

1849 MARTYRS<br />

Hungary’s flag was hoisted then<br />

lowered to half-mast in front of<br />

Parliament in a state ceremony in<br />

the morning to mark a national<br />

day of mourning in memory of<br />

martyred leaders of the 1848-49<br />

freedom fight.<br />

The ceremony was attended by<br />

President János Áder, diplomats,<br />

representatives of state agencies and<br />

political parties.<br />

On October 6, 1849, thirteen<br />

officers of the Hungarian military<br />

were executed in Arad, now<br />

Romania. On the same day, count<br />

Lajos Batthyány, prime minister of<br />

the first Hungarian government,<br />

was executed in Pest, in Austria’s<br />

retaliation for the revolution and war<br />

of independence.<br />

Publisher in charge of production: Miklós Vaszily, Director General of Media Service Support and Asset Management Fund (MTVA)<br />

Publisher in charge of content: L. Ferenc Gazsó, Duna Mediaszolgáltató Nonprofit Zrt. MTI director<br />

Editor: Tamás Toót-Holló (Duna)<br />

5<br />

All rights reserved. Enquiries should be made to the English Help Desk at +361 441 9340<br />

For MTI’s real time coverage please visit http://english.mti.hu, http://econews.hu

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