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DECADE OF DEMOCRACY<br />

AND SHEIKH HASINA<br />

2000s<br />

In January 2007, taking advantage of the political unrest unleashed by BNP-Jamaat’s voting<br />

fraud, and their deliberate attempts to manipulate the caretaker government system by installing<br />

the puppet President Iajuddin Ahmed as the Chief Advisor, the military seized power<br />

through installing a so-called ‘caretaker government’. Widespread restrictions on constitutional<br />

and fundamental rights were imposed in the guise of emergency powers. All political activity<br />

was effectively banned. Knowing that only one leader in Bangladesh had enough public support<br />

and organizational strength to pose a challenge to their rule, on 16th July 2007, the regime<br />

arrested Sheikh Hasina on false charges which subsequently came to be dismissed by the highest<br />

courts of the country. She was held in captivity until her release on 11 June, 2008. After<br />

treatment abroad, she returned home on 4 December, 2008. During her incarceration, the<br />

party launched a massive campaign, both at home and abroad, to press for her release.<br />

Between 7th and 30th June, 2008 mass signature campaign is conducted nationwide to realize<br />

release of Sheikh Hasina. From 15th to 30th June, extended meetings of the party were organized<br />

in various districts to mount public pressure for the demand.<br />

After being released, on 12th December, a rejuvenated Awami League led by Sheikh Hasina<br />

unveiled the election manifesto called ‘Dinbodoler Shonod’ (Manifesto of Change) which highlighted<br />

such aims as turning Bangladesh into a technology advanced middle income country by<br />

the year 2021. Resonating among the people, especially the youth and first time voters, on 29th<br />

December 2008, the Awami League-led Grand Alliance won a landslide victory in the national<br />

elections by securing 264 out of 300 seats.<br />

Sheikh Hasina arrestetd on false charges (July 7, 2007)<br />

PAGE 16

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