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NIgeria-Fractured-and-Forgotten

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INTRODUCTION <strong>NIGERIA</strong> 5<br />

Introduction<br />

Nigeria is a country on the verge of fracturing along religious fault<br />

lines. Ethnic and religious minorities in northern Nigeria are largely<br />

forgotten as they face systemic and systematic discrimination.<br />

Muslim and Christian communities in northeastern Nigeria are<br />

profoundly and negatively impacted by the terrorist violence<br />

pursued by Boko Haram. In the Middle Belt, Fulani militant attacks<br />

are significantly escalating with the net effect that in the name of<br />

creating grazing territory largely Christian Local Government Areas<br />

are being targeted and destroyed. If immediate action is not taken,<br />

religious minorities in northern Nigeria will continue to face policies<br />

and practices that seek to remove their very presence, while the<br />

violence of Boko Haram in the northeast will further compound<br />

one of the worst humanitarian crises in the world. At the same<br />

time, the accelerating aggression of Fulani militants in the Middle<br />

Belt is threatening the heart of the country, creating one of the<br />

most significant security risks in West Africa, and solidifying<br />

religion as a primary identifier which will further destabilize and<br />

fracture Nigeria.<br />

MAP OF AFRICA<br />

TUNISIA<br />

?<br />

WHAT IS BOKO HARAM?<br />

Boko Haram is an Islamic<br />

extremist group based in<br />

northeastern Nigeria with<br />

allegiance to the Islamic State.<br />

Since 2011, Boko Haram has<br />

killed over 15,000, displaced<br />

2.1 million from their homes,<br />

and was ranked as the world’s<br />

deadliest terror group by the<br />

Global Terrorism Index in 2015.<br />

i<br />

SOKOTO<br />

Boko Haram Aggression<br />

in Nigeria<br />

MOROCCO<br />

KATSINA<br />

JIGAWA<br />

YOBE<br />

BORNO<br />

ALGERIA<br />

LYBIA<br />

EGYPT<br />

KEBBI<br />

ZAMFARA<br />

KANO<br />

KADUNA<br />

BAUCHI<br />

GOMBE<br />

MAURITANIA<br />

SENEGAL<br />

GAMBIA<br />

GUINEA GUINEA<br />

BISSAU<br />

SIERRA<br />

LEONE<br />

LIBERIA<br />

COTE<br />

D’IVOIRE<br />

MALI<br />

BURKINA<br />

FASO<br />

GHANA<br />

TOGO<br />

NIGER<br />

<strong>NIGERIA</strong><br />

BENIN<br />

CAMEROON<br />

GABON<br />

EQUATORIAL<br />

GUINEA<br />

CHAD<br />

CENTRAL<br />

AFRICAN<br />

REPUBLIC<br />

CONGO<br />

ZAIRE<br />

SUDAN<br />

RWANDA<br />

BURUNDI<br />

ETHIOPIA<br />

UGANDA<br />

KENYA<br />

TANZANIA<br />

DJIBOUTI<br />

SOMALIA<br />

COMORES<br />

NIGER<br />

KWARA<br />

OYO<br />

OSUN EKITI<br />

OGUN ONDO<br />

EDO<br />

LAOS<br />

DELTA<br />

BAYEISA<br />

PLATEAU<br />

FCT<br />

NASARAWA<br />

TARABA<br />

KOGI<br />

BENUE<br />

ENUGU<br />

EBONYL<br />

IMO CROSS ANAMBRA<br />

RIVERS<br />

ABIA<br />

ADAMAWA<br />

Boka Haram<br />

Agression<br />

ANGOLA<br />

ZAMBIA<br />

MALAWI<br />

ZIMBABWE<br />

NAMBIA<br />

BOTSWANA<br />

MOZAMBIQUE<br />

MADAGASCAR<br />

SOUTH<br />

AFRICA<br />

SWAZILAND<br />

LESOTHO<br />

Copyright © 2016 21st Century Wilberforce Initiative. All Rights Reserved.

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