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<strong>Owl</strong> News All About <strong>Owl</strong>s <strong>Owl</strong> Art <strong>Owl</strong> Photos<br />
All <strong>Owl</strong> News All The Time!<br />
<strong>Issue</strong> 5 Fall 2016<br />
From the East<br />
To the West<br />
The Barred <strong>Owl</strong><br />
knows<br />
Best<br />
Featured Stories:<br />
The Black Market <strong>Owl</strong> Egg Trade in Kenya Pg. 16<br />
Spotted <strong>Owl</strong>s & Forest Fires Pg. 10<br />
Amazing New <strong>Owl</strong> Art &<br />
Photography!<br />
Controversy surrounding<br />
the Barred <strong>Owl</strong> continues to<br />
make headlines, but as The<br />
<strong>Owl</strong> <strong>Eye</strong>’s Featured Fall <strong>Owl</strong>,<br />
we learn more about this<br />
growing species. Pg. 4<br />
Photo By A. Bucci Photography<br />
Avocado seed <strong>Owl</strong> Jewelry!<br />
New <strong>Owl</strong> Art from Asia<br />
Plus, <strong>Owl</strong> Poetry by<br />
Sham Jolimie
Letter from the Editor<br />
Welcome to the 5th issue of the <strong>Owl</strong> <strong>Eye</strong> Magazine! This Fall 2016 issue is full of some new amazing owl art, photography<br />
and poetry from all over the world. Here at the <strong>Eye</strong>, we love that the owl community is so generous and willing to<br />
contribute to us with so many different mediums - all to express love for owls! We have owl art from Asia, owl poetry, as<br />
well as wonderful photography from Canada, the U.S. and Finalnd.<br />
<strong>Owl</strong>s inspire us in so many ways, and Fall is a great time to celebrate owls. It is a time where the weather turns cooler<br />
and holidays such as Halloween, the Day of the Dead and All Souls Day saturate our culture. <strong>Owl</strong>s play a big part in being<br />
nocturnal creatures of the night, symbolizing messangers of the dead and being able to see through the mist of a guise to<br />
the heart of the truth. It is a time where the veil between our reality and the otherworldly mystically combine - and the<br />
ethereal nature of owls comes alive. In our new <strong>Owl</strong> Poetry section, Malaysian award-winning photographer, Sham Jolimie<br />
describes the Barn owl as a Ghostbird, a name that particular owl has adopted as a nickname, as you may remember<br />
from the previous Summer <strong>Issue</strong>. It is the white feathery underside of the owl that seems to glow at night when they fly -<br />
especially in the light of the full moon.<br />
This issue’s Featured <strong>Owl</strong>, the Barred owl, is a controversial owl, especially in the Pacific Nothwest. Because of habitat<br />
destruction on the east coast, this owl has migrated to the other side of our country where old growth forests still<br />
thrive. The controversy arises because the Barred <strong>Owl</strong> is now pushing out the northern spotted owl. We risk losing both<br />
owl species because of the aggression of people towards the Barred owl. Awareness of the issue will hopefully bring light<br />
to the fact that we need to help both species - in a humane manner.<br />
Who Cooks For You?<br />
By Katy Jo Turner<br />
This is a great book for young kids. It is the story of Howie, the<br />
Barred <strong>Owl</strong> who is tired of finding his own breakfast and just<br />
wants someone else to do it! His adventures with other animals<br />
in the woods are funny and genuine. The illustrations by Melissa<br />
Marroquin are also fantastic and eye candy for any aged reader.<br />
In <strong>Owl</strong> News we have great new research by Monica Bond of the Wild Nature Institute about the nothern spotted owl<br />
and it’s relationship to habitat wildfires, also Bryan Bird’s summarized article from Defenders’ of Wildlife, and we have<br />
Darcy Ogada’s article from The Peregrine Fund about her studies of the Kenyan black market owl egg issue that we have<br />
all heard about. The <strong>Owl</strong> <strong>Eye</strong> is also going to follow up with this issue with The Peregrine Fund to see what it is we can<br />
do to help this issue.<br />
It is my pleasure to bring you this wonderful issue of The <strong>Owl</strong> <strong>Eye</strong>! Please enjoy.<br />
To find out more about this book visit:<br />
www.KatyJoTurner.com/<br />
Lisa Spiegelman<br />
Designer/Editor-in-Chief<br />
<strong>Owl</strong> <strong>Eye</strong> Magazine<br />
www.dreamidgraphics.com<br />
www.facebook.com/theowleyemagazine/<br />
1
Featured <strong>Owl</strong>: Pages 4-9<br />
Barred <strong>Owl</strong><br />
<strong>Owl</strong> Book Guide: Page 20<br />
The Hidden Life of <strong>Owl</strong>s by Leigh<br />
Calvez, and The Complete Book of<br />
North American <strong>Owl</strong>s.<br />
<strong>Owl</strong> Jewelry: Pages 22-24<br />
Great new owl accessories<br />
including owl jewelry made from<br />
avocado seeds<br />
<strong>Owl</strong> News: Pages 10-19<br />
Monica Bond’s research from The<br />
Wild Nature Institute<br />
<strong>Owl</strong> Myth & Lore:<br />
Pages 47 - 48<br />
Mexico, Poland and France<br />
<strong>Owl</strong> Events Calendar:<br />
THis is still a work in progress<br />
Where in the World is Olga?:<br />
Page 56<br />
The <strong>Owl</strong> <strong>Eye</strong> is trying to gain<br />
permission from TY to use Olga<br />
the Travel <strong>Owl</strong> in the <strong>Owl</strong> <strong>Eye</strong><br />
magazine. Stay tuned...<br />
Defenders’ of Wildlife article<br />
summarized from Bryan Bird<br />
the Black Market of <strong>Owl</strong> Eggs<br />
in Kenya by Darcy Ogada of The<br />
Peregrine Fund.<br />
<strong>Owl</strong> Art: Pages 28-36<br />
<strong>Owl</strong> Art from Asia<br />
<strong>Owl</strong> Painting by Lisa Carlson<br />
<strong>Owl</strong> Poetry by Sham Jolimie<br />
Photography by Jani Ylikangas<br />
Hoo Knew? Pages 37<br />
Barn <strong>Owl</strong> Boxes and <strong>Owl</strong> Cabin in<br />
Bordeaux!<br />
<strong>Owl</strong> Illustration: Page 41<br />
The Art of Terance James Bond<br />
of the UK by John Gray of the<br />
<strong>Int</strong>ernational <strong>Owl</strong> Society<br />
<strong>Owl</strong> Art Suri
An Inside Peak<br />
to the<br />
Clever &<br />
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Controversial<br />
Barred<br />
<strong>Owl</strong><br />
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4 ©Joel Bakker
Description: The facial disc is pale greyish-brown with darker concentric lines. The rim is not very prominent. <strong>Eye</strong>s are<br />
dark brown to blackish-brown. The cere is pale horn, the bill pale yellowish with a slight greenish tint. The sides of the head<br />
and neck are barred light and dark. The upperparts are brown to greyish-brown, scalloped with whitish bars on the crown,<br />
back and mantle. Wing-coverts are spotted whitish. Flight feathers are barred whitish-buff and brown. The tail is brown or<br />
greyish-brown with 4-5 whitish bars.<br />
Underparts are pale greyish-brown to dirty whitish. The upper breast and foreneck are densely barred light and dark. The rest<br />
of the underparts are boldly streaked dark to rufous-brown.<br />
Tarsi are feathered, and toes are almost totally feathered, the bare parts being yellowish-grey. Claws are dark horn with<br />
blackish tips.<br />
Barred <strong>Owl</strong> Photo By:<br />
A. Bucci Photography<br />
Size: Length 40-63 cm. Wingspan 96-125cm. Tail length 312-380mm. Weight 500-1050g. Females are normally larger and<br />
heavier than males.<br />
Habits: A nocturnal bird. Hides in dense foliage during the day, usually high up. May also roost on a branch close to a broad<br />
tree-trunk, or in a natural tree hole. May be very aggressive when defending a nest.<br />
Voice: The Barred <strong>Owl</strong> is a highly vocal <strong>Owl</strong> giving a loud and resounding "hoo, hoo, too-HOO; hoo, hoo, too-HOO, ooo"<br />
which is often phrased as "Who, cooks, for-you? Who, cooks, for-you, all?" - The last syllable drops off noticeably. Like some<br />
other <strong>Owl</strong> species, they will call in the daytime as well as at night. The calls are often heard in a series of eight, then silence,<br />
when the <strong>Owl</strong> listens for a reply from other <strong>Owl</strong>s. Other calls include "hoo-hoo, hoo-WAAAHH" and "hoo-WAAAHHH"<br />
used in courtship. Mates will duet, but the male's voice is deeper and mellower. Many other vocalisations are made which range<br />
from a short yelp or bark to a frenzied and raucous monkey-like squall.<br />
Hunting & Food: A very opportunistic hunter, a Barred <strong>Owl</strong> can sometimes be seen hunting before dark. This typically<br />
occurs during the nesting season or on dark and cloudy days. A Barred <strong>Owl</strong> will use a perch, from where it dives upon its prey<br />
- meadow voles are its main prey, followed by shrews and deer mice. Other mammals include rats, squirrels, young rabbits,<br />
bats, moles, opossums, mink, and weasels. Birds are taken occasionally, including woodpeckers, grouse, quail, jays, blackbirds,<br />
and pigeons. They also eats small fish, turtles, frogs, snakes, lizards, crayfish, scorpions, beetles, crickets, and grasshoppers. Birds<br />
are taken as they settle into nocturnal roosts, because they cannot catch birds on the wing. They will also swoop down to the<br />
water's edge to catch frogs, other amphibians, and occasionally fish. Barred <strong>Owl</strong>s are attracted to campfires and lights where<br />
they forage for large insects. Prey is usually devoured on the spot. Larger prey is carried to a feeding perch and torn apart<br />
before eating.<br />
Breeding: Barred <strong>Owl</strong>s call year-round but courtship activities begin in February with breeding occurring between March<br />
and August. Males hoot and females give contact calls. As the nesting season approaches, males chase after females giving a<br />
variety of hooting and screeching calls. Males display by swaying back and forth, and raising their wings, while sidling along<br />
a branch. Courtship feeding and mutual preening also occur. Barred <strong>Owl</strong>s nest in cavities and will also use abandoned Redshouldered<br />
Hawk, Cooper's Hawk, Squirrel, or Crow nests. Eggs number 2-4 and are white, and almost perfectly round, with<br />
a slightly rough texture. They are likely laid every 2 to 3 days and incubation begins with the first egg laid. Incubation period<br />
is 28-33 days. The Male brings food to the female while she is on the nest. The Barred <strong>Owl</strong> is single-brooded but has a long<br />
breeding season, which allows for laying of replacement clutches if the first clutch or brood is lost. When the young leave the<br />
nest, at about 4 weeks, they are not able to fly, but crawl out of the nest using their beak and talons to sit on branches. They<br />
fledge at 35 to 40 days. Once they lose their down, there is no difference between adult and juvenile plumage.<br />
Parents care for the young for at least 4 months, much longer than most other <strong>Owl</strong>s. Young tend to disperse very short<br />
distances, usually less than 10km, before settling. Pairs mate for life and territories and nest sites are maintained for many years.<br />
6 info from: www.owlpages.com<br />
7
Mortality: Barred <strong>Owl</strong>s have been known to live up to 32 years in captivity and 10 years or more in the wild. Most deaths are<br />
likely to be related to man (shootings, roadkills etc). Great Horned <strong>Owl</strong>s are their only natural enemy.<br />
Habitat: Barred <strong>Owl</strong>s prefer deep moist forests, wooded swamps, and woodlands near waterways. Territories are 85-365<br />
hectares.<br />
Distribution: The Barred <strong>Owl</strong> is widespread in North America, they occur across most of the eastern half of the continent<br />
from Florida northward to southern Canada; they are also spreading westward in the north of their range. Their spread westward<br />
is causing concern as they may compete with the endangered Spotted <strong>Owl</strong> (Strix occidentalis). Northern populations may be<br />
partially migratory depending on food resources.<br />
Status: Not threatened.<br />
Original Description: Barton, Benjamin Smith.<br />
1799. Fragment of the Natural History of Pennsylvania,<br />
p. 11.<br />
References:<br />
Boyer and Hume. 1991. "<strong>Owl</strong>s of the World".<br />
BookSales Inc.<br />
Campbell, Wayne. 1994. "Know Your <strong>Owl</strong>s".<br />
Axia Wildlife.<br />
Duncan, James R.. 2003. "<strong>Owl</strong>s of the World:<br />
Their Lives, Behavior and Survival". Firefly<br />
Books.<br />
König, Claus & Weick, Friedhelm. 2008. "<strong>Owl</strong>s:<br />
A Guide to the <strong>Owl</strong>s of the World (Second<br />
Edition)". Yale University Press.<br />
König, Weick and Becking. 1999. "<strong>Owl</strong>s: A<br />
Guide to the <strong>Owl</strong>s of the World". Yale University<br />
Press.<br />
Mikkola, Heimo. 2013. "<strong>Owl</strong>s of the World:<br />
A Photographic Guide (Second Edition)".<br />
Bloomsbury.<br />
Voous, Karel H.. 1988. "<strong>Owl</strong>s of the Northern<br />
Hemisphere". The MIT Press.<br />
See also: Other owls from North America,<br />
Genus: Strix.<br />
Page by Deane Lewis. Last updated<br />
2015-11-04.<br />
Hoot!<br />
8<br />
Photo By Jeff Grotte<br />
info from: www.owlpages.com
<strong>Owl</strong> the News that fit to Print!<br />
Research from the Wild Nature Institute has found:<br />
Several studies have now demonstrated that spotted owls can survive and thrive (successfully reproduce) within territories that have<br />
experienced moderate- and high-severity fire. Research published by Wild Nature Institute’s scientists and others have found the<br />
following:<br />
· Spotted owls generally survive and continue to reproduce in territories that experienced severe fire.<br />
· Only marginal sites (often vacant and non-reproductive) have lower occupancy after severe fire.<br />
· Spotted owls nest and roost in stands with high canopy cover (unburned/low burned) even in burned landscapes.<br />
· Spotted owls forage in severely burned stands.<br />
· Home-range sizes are similar in burned and unburned landscapes.<br />
· Post-fire logging causes territory abandonment and reduces survival.<br />
Wild Nature Institute:<br />
New Research on the Spotted <strong>Owl</strong>’s habitat and Old<br />
Growth Fires<br />
Fires where tress maybe burned but are still standing still provide the forest wildlife, including the spotted owl,<br />
with all that they need to survive. When logging fires occur and trees are down, this is when the populations suffer.<br />
Spotted <strong>Owl</strong> territory in the Red Star Fire, Eldorado National Forest.<br />
Post-fire logging on private lands after the Red Star Fire, Eldorado National Forest.<br />
Information and Research by Monica Bond<br />
The spotted owl has been a big topic in owl news of late. It has been previously thought that the wildfires of the old growth<br />
forests in the Pacific Norhwest have been devistating the species’ population. The old growth forests consist of old trees, large<br />
canopy coverage and fallen logs - thus giving the owl places to nest. Wildfires destroy all of this nesting real estate which is why<br />
such great efforts have been put forth to put them out or stop them from happenening all together.<br />
Recent studies by Monica Bond of the Wild Nature Institute, an organization started by Bond more than a decade ago, dedicated<br />
to studying owls and fire, has discovered that the wildfires have not been the reason for the declining spotted owl population. Her<br />
studies show that the wildfires, which have been naturally occuring for thousands of years, don’t disturb the reproduction of the<br />
owls. What they found was is that contunious logging practices in the old growth areas of California and the Pacific Northwest<br />
have had the most impact on the spotted owl.<br />
The spotted owl is the main species that the Forest Service watches to indicate whether or not they are doing a good job at<br />
managing the area’s forests. If the spotted owl’s populations declines than a good job has not been done. Both Forest Service and<br />
National Park lands have spotted owl populations. The only difference is that logging, while reduced is still permitted on Forest<br />
Service lands while it’s strictly prohibited on Park Service lands. Bond found that both areas had wildfires, but only in the Forest<br />
Service lands were the owls suffering.<br />
Bond’s summary paper discribes that the effects of forest fires do not interefere with owl life. This is bad news for the Forest<br />
Service since billions are spent trying to prevent fires as well as monitoring logging in these areas to reduce fire risk.<br />
information from MongaBay and Wild Nature Institute<br />
Scientific publications by Wild Nature Institute scientists about Spotted <strong>Owl</strong>s and Forest Fire:<br />
· Bond et al. 2016. Foraging habitat selection by California spotted owls after fire.<br />
· Lee and Bond 2015. Previous year’s reproductive state affects Spotted <strong>Owl</strong> site occupancy and reproduction responses to natural and anthropogenic disturbances.<br />
· Lee and Bond 2015. Occupancy of California Spotted <strong>Owl</strong> sites following a large fire in the Sierra Nevada, California.<br />
· Odion et al. 2014. Effects of fire and commercial thinning on future habitat of the Northern Spotted <strong>Owl</strong>.<br />
· Lee et al. 2013. Influence of fire and salvage logging on site occupancy of spotted owls in the mountains of Southern California.<br />
· Bond et al. 2013. Diet and home-range size of California Spotted <strong>Owl</strong>s in a burned forest.<br />
· Lee et al. 2012. Dynamics of California Spotted <strong>Owl</strong> breeding-season site occupancy in burned forests.<br />
· Bond et al. 2010. Winter movements by California Spotted <strong>Owl</strong>s in a burned landscape.<br />
· Bond et al. 2009. Habitat selection and use by California Spotted <strong>Owl</strong>s in a post-fire landscape.<br />
· Bond et al. 2002. Short-term effects of wildfires on spotted owl survival, site fidelity, mate fidelity, and reproduction.<br />
Wild Nature Institute
The Wild Nature Institute<br />
Conducts Scientific Research<br />
on At-Risk Wildlife Species and Their Habitats,<br />
Advocates for Their Protection,<br />
and Educates the Public About the Need to Preserve Wild Nature.<br />
Experienced consultants in:<br />
· Wildlife Surveys<br />
· Population Assessment and Monitoring<br />
· Statistical Analysis of Population Data<br />
· Radio-Telemetry Studies<br />
· Capture-Mark-Recapture Studies<br />
· Resource Selection and Habitat Studies<br />
· GIS Mapping and Analysis<br />
· Expert Declarations<br />
· Synthesis Reports<br />
Wild Nature Institute<br />
P.O. Box 165<br />
Hanover, NH 03755<br />
USA +1 415 630 3487 / TZ<br />
+255 686 037 481<br />
info@wildnatureinstitute.org<br />
Barred <strong>Owl</strong> by:<br />
A.Bucci Photography 13
The Mexican Spotted <strong>Owl</strong> and Forest Fires<br />
126 E Cedar St. Houston, Minnesota | Call (507) 896-6957<br />
Information summarized<br />
from:<br />
Climbing For <strong>Owl</strong>s<br />
By Bryan Bird from The<br />
Defenders of Wildlife Blog<br />
on September 6, 2016<br />
Midnight hikes through the wilderness may<br />
help answer important questions about how<br />
Mexican spotted owls are recovering.<br />
The Mexican Spotted <strong>Owl</strong> has been listed as a threatened species since 1993. The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (FWS)<br />
protected the owl due to the effects of logging and wildfires on its habitat. Bryan Bird and a team from the Defenders of Wildlife<br />
Southwest Region takes us on late night hike hoping to see some Mexican Spotted <strong>Owl</strong>s.<br />
No one actually knows how many owls are left in this species and there was about a 50/50 chance of seeing one on this recorded<br />
journey, but the hikers were determined.<br />
The Mexican spotted owl, unlike its northern cousin, lives in the U.S. Southwest and Mexico, but like its cousin, the owl’s<br />
population numbers are declining, even though forest wildfires have been monitored and reduced. New research concludes that<br />
the owls indeed do thrive off the old growth forests even after a burn, even going as far to say that they recover well and increase<br />
reproductioon. “This information indicates that these owls actually thrive in a post-fire environment. Their rate of reproduction in<br />
severely burned areas is higher than in others, even seven years after the fires.” (B. Bird).<br />
The big question from Bryan Bird arises: “If natural wildfire patterns aren’t the<br />
greatest threat to Mexican spotted owls, what is?”<br />
The <strong>Int</strong>ernational <strong>Owl</strong> Center in Houston, Minnesota is offering <strong>Owl</strong> Prowls for the<br />
rest of the Fall, Winter and Spring. Check out the prowl schedule:<br />
<strong>Owl</strong> Prowls<br />
September 24, 2016 at 6:30 PM (carpool)<br />
October 15, 2016 at 6:30 PM (carpool)<br />
November 12, 2016 at 6:30 PM (carpool)<br />
December 31, 2016 at 6:30 PM (carpool)<br />
January 14, 2017 at 6:30 PM (carpool)<br />
February 11, 2017 at 6:30 PM (carpool)<br />
March 4, 2017 at 8:00 PM (on a bus as part of the Festival of <strong>Owl</strong>s)<br />
April 15, 2017 at 7:30 PM (carpool)<br />
Bird calling device ©USFS<br />
Bird states that there is no solid evidence of what is really<br />
causing the Mexican spotted owl its issues, especially with<br />
the fact that we don’t even know the exact number of<br />
these owls. Bryan, along with Karl Malcolm, PhD, Regional<br />
Wildlife Ecologist for the Southwestern Region of the<br />
U.S. Forest Service, and two biological technicians from<br />
the Bird Conservancy of the Rockies, journeyed on a hike<br />
to find out what is going on with these owls. The two<br />
biotechs would install a digital owl-calling device to see<br />
if they could attract some spotted owls. They expected<br />
about a 50/50 chance of recording one.<br />
Unfortunately, no owls were recorded on the night time hike, but as Bird states, “I thought about the Mexican spotted owl and all the<br />
questions we have about what presents the greatest threat to their recovery and what it will take to protect the species. I returned to<br />
my vehicle at 2 AM with no certain answers, but pleased with the knowledge that at least we’re taking steps to get them. It may take<br />
some time, but Defenders of Wildlife will be there along the way to ensure spotted owls are around for the next generation.”<br />
Members: $7, non-members $10, though price is yet to be determined<br />
for the March owl prowl bus.<br />
Please see Defenders of Wildlife for more details on what they do for owl issues and conservation.<br />
15
“Kenyans were not looking to acquire owls so much as their eggs. Those in<br />
possession of owl eggs asked about where they could sell them.”<br />
Where an <strong>Owl</strong> Egg Is Worth More Than Ivory or<br />
Rhino Horn<br />
This article first appeared on the National Geographic Society's Explorers Journal Blog.<br />
Find it and more at voices.nationalgeographic.com.<br />
by Darcy Ogada of The Peregrine Fund in Explorers Journal on October 4, 2016<br />
Nine years ago I was regularly in the field in central Kenya studying Mackinder’s eagle owls (Bubo capensis mackinderi) and<br />
promoting their conservation among the local community.<br />
The reason we had to promote the conservation of owls is because they are widely despised, not just in Kenya, but throughout<br />
Africa and many other parts of the world.<br />
In Africa a widely held belief is that if an owl lands on the roof of your house someone inside will die. Their hooting calls during the<br />
dark of night instill fear and a sense of dread. It’s no wonder then that owls are regularly stoned or killed.<br />
Female Mackinder’s Eagle <strong>Owl</strong> Photo by S. Thomsett<br />
In the western world owls are are more often seen as<br />
beloved, wise creatures and their symbolism inspires many<br />
seemingly ordinary people into a collector’s frenzy. For those<br />
who love owls, a home can soon become a warehouse for<br />
all things “owl”: owl cups, owl plates, owl toilet seat covers.<br />
Even the food on their plates may be owl-shaped. Not to be<br />
forgotten are the falconers who specialize in keeping owls.<br />
Once word got out about our owl project I received no end<br />
of emails asking me how I could help someone abroad acquire<br />
a Mackinder’s eagle owl under the guise that they would be<br />
breeding them to boost their populations in the wild. I won’t<br />
go into why I felt their noble cause was actually more of a<br />
self-indulgent personal agenda.<br />
Unsolicited emails and phone calls to acquire owls also came<br />
from within Kenya, but for very different reasons. Kenyans were<br />
not looking to acquire owls so much as their eggs. Those in<br />
possession of owl eggs asked about where they could sell them.<br />
Female Due Makinder’s to the superstitions Eagle <strong>Owl</strong> Photo around by S. Thomsett owls, they are widely used in Africa for witchcraft. The exact beliefs surrounding the use of owl eggs<br />
are not well known, but calls I received generally came from well-educated individuals seeking to cure a relative of cancer or HIV-<br />
Aids. Many indicated that their Tanzanian witch doctor had prescribed the need for fresh owl eggs. Tanzanian belief in witchcraft is<br />
strong and their witch doctors are held in high esteem here in neighboring Kenya.<br />
Even the collection of the eggs from a nest is a superstitious ritual that involves first sprinkling the eggs with maize flour then<br />
subsequently collecting the eggs without touching them directly, but by using black-and-white cloths.<br />
Over the intervening years what started as a few inquiries per year about owl eggs quickly<br />
became a landslide. Why? Money, of course.<br />
Taking an average of prices cited in a 2011 news report and solicitations in online forums from 2014, an owl<br />
egg in Kenya can be expected to fetch $3,796. This works out to about $89/gram. The cost of ivory in China<br />
in November 2015 was $1.10/gram and that of rhino horn in Vietnam in September of 2016 was $35/gram.<br />
With full acknowledgement of the difficulty of knowing actual black-market prices, and the fluctuations in<br />
those prices year to year, the overall picture is still clear: <strong>Owl</strong> eggs can cost more than twice the price of<br />
rhino horn and about eighty times the price of ivory.<br />
Someone recently asked me, “but who are these people in Africa that have the kind of money to buy a highpriced<br />
owl egg?” I assured him there are plenty of people with that kind of money. Economic growth has<br />
surged in many African countries. According to a recent report by New World Wealth, Africa is now home<br />
to more than 160,000 people with personal fortunes worth in excess of $1m, which represents a twofold<br />
increase in the number of wealthy individuals since the turn of the century. Add to that the fortunes of the<br />
political elite who are pushing the demand (and in turn the price) of owl eggs through the roof. <strong>Owl</strong> eggs are<br />
now consumed to boost a politician’s chance of winning the next election.<br />
Sadly, I can no longer study owls in the wild because by searching for owls you become an unsuspecting cog<br />
in the informal wheel of the owl egg trade. Your motives for looking for owls will be questioned, your every<br />
moves followed, and you endanger the very owls you seek to conserve.<br />
No matter where you go in Kenya (and I mean absolutely everywhere) there are people scouring the<br />
landscape for owl eggs. Some sell to middlemen from across the border. Others have just heard of the<br />
lucrative trade and are seeking information on where to sell the eggs.<br />
Because the trade in owl eggs is illegal, it is completely underground, which makes finding out about it very<br />
difficult. Due to the huge amounts of money that are involved, snooping around is risky business.
The pearl-spotted owlet is another species<br />
affected by the illegal trade in owl eggs. (Photo<br />
by D. Ogada)<br />
The<br />
Peregrine<br />
Fund<br />
Conserving Birds of Prey<br />
Worldwide<br />
World Center for Birds of Prey<br />
Explore the amazing world of raptors eye to eye! The Velma Morrison <strong>Int</strong>erpretive Center is The Peregrine<br />
Fund's one-of-a-kind indoor/outdoor education center where you'll meet eagles, owls, vultures, hawks, and<br />
falcons from around the world.<br />
Stealing owl eggs from a nest is probably one of the easiest forms of wildlife crime. No shots are fired, and no carcasses are left<br />
behind. Unlike elephant tusks, you can hide eggs in your pocket. If you are caught with eggs, very few in authority would know the<br />
difference between owl eggs and chicken eggs, so you can claim they are the latter and just walk away. And because owls are widely<br />
despised, there’s little public sympathy for their plight.<br />
There is no doubt that Kenya’s owl populations are collapsing. Every owl species is targeted and since collectors even work inside<br />
national parks, nowhere is safe for an owl to nest. The fact that one owl egg brings returns to the local collector that are more than<br />
four times the average monthly income guarantees that the number of offspring actually hatching is exceedingly small.<br />
The population I studied from 2004-7 has not produced a single chick in over two years. I also believe that locals are capturing owls<br />
in an unsuccessful bid to try to breed them. This is only resulting in more heartbreak as they have no idea how to care for owls and<br />
they end up starved to death.<br />
Unlike the trade in ivory and rhino horn, owl eggs are being harvested mainly for local markets. Some sources have mentioned a<br />
market in the Middle East, particularly Dubai, but the existence of a trade in owl eggs to this region has yet to be substantiated.<br />
What we do know is that we need to stop this illicit trade before it wipes out East Africa’s owls.<br />
While the focus of the illegal African wildlife trade is primarily on species that are trafficked to the Far East, we also need to raise<br />
awareness of the massive impact of the wildlife trade on species trafficked within Africa, species whose eggs or body parts are<br />
worth more than ivory and rhino horn combined, species of which owls are just one of many.<br />
Highlights<br />
Live raptor presentations throughout the day.<br />
Discovery Room to engage young visitors with hands-on eggs, feathers, puzzles, and costumes.<br />
Wild raptors visible from a 1/4-mile trail winding through restored habitat areas to overlook Boise.<br />
Condor Cliffs, a Grand Canyon-inspired habitat for California Condors. The world's largest captive flock<br />
is housed in nearby breeding chambers to raise young for release to the wild.<br />
Indoor exhibits show raptor adaptations, diet, migration, and breeding. Find out why birds of prey are<br />
threatened, and how The Peregrine Fund saves species from extinction.<br />
The Archives of Falconry displays the world's most comprehensive English-language falconry library,<br />
plus artifacts from ancient and modern falconry traditions.<br />
The Gift Shop offers a hand-picked selection of raptor-related items, snacks, and drinks.<br />
Fall Flights every October feature raptors showing off their aerial skills at Raptor Ridge.<br />
E-mail: tpf@peregrinefund.org<br />
With prices as high as these the stakes are high and these species don’t stand a chance without urgent intervention.<br />
Darcy Ogada thanks an anonymous source for information that contributed to this story.<br />
Visitor Center: 208-362-8687<br />
Business Office: 208-362-3716<br />
5668 West Flying Hawk Lane<br />
18<br />
Boise, Idaho 83709<br />
19
Hungry <strong>Owl</strong> Project<br />
OWLS<br />
A naturalist probes the forest, mainly at night, to comprehend the<br />
secret lives of owls in this book that will appeal to readers of Crow<br />
Planet and H is for Hawk. Join Leigh Calvez on adventures into the<br />
world of owls: owl-watching, avian science, and the deep forest—<br />
often in the dead of night. These birds are a bit mysterious, and that’s<br />
part of what makes them so fascinating. Calvez makes the science<br />
entertaining and accessible while exploring the questions about the<br />
human-animal connection, owl obsession, habitat, owl calls, social<br />
behavior, and mythology.<br />
This book can be found on amazon at: Amazon.com<br />
The Complete Book of North American <strong>Owl</strong>s offers a rare, up-close<br />
look at one of the world’s most intriguing birds. From the silent, lethal<br />
swoop of a great horned owl as it swerves between northern pines<br />
to make a kill, to the pert bobbing of a pygmy owl as it focuses on an<br />
intruder, the habits of each species are vividly described.<br />
Each species has its own extensive introduction that explains its<br />
hunting techniques, courtship rituals, nesting habits, territorial calls, and<br />
specialized traits.<br />
Six pages of stunning full-color images devoted to each owl capture the<br />
elusive bird in its various forms from juvenile to adult, male/female, and<br />
also in flight.<br />
The Complete Book of North American <strong>Owl</strong>s celebrates these<br />
dramatic and stealthy nocturnal hunters and showcases twenty owl<br />
species in extensive detail.<br />
In an event presented by the Hungry <strong>Owl</strong><br />
Projectand the Marin Art and Garden Center<br />
ornithologist and award-winning photographer<br />
Paul Bannick will give us an extraordinary peek<br />
into the lives of North American owls. If you've<br />
seen Paul Bannick's presentations before then<br />
you know how enthralling he is. Don't miss it!<br />
Paul will be signing copies of his book after.<br />
Featuring more than 200 images captured over<br />
several years of field work, Bannick’s latest book,<br />
“<strong>Owl</strong>”, is a stunning journey through the lifecycle<br />
and varying landscapes that owls inhabit.<br />
A gorgeous photographic feast and an engaging<br />
natural history lesson, this presentation makes<br />
a compelling call to preserve the habitats that<br />
sustain these most iconic of birds.<br />
November 20th, 6:30-8:30pm at the Marin Art &<br />
Garden Center, Ross, CA<br />
Register here:<br />
Marin Art and Garden<br />
Also it you are interested in creating or<br />
helping to build <strong>Owl</strong> Boxes. the Hungry<br />
<strong>Owl</strong> Project Website is a great resource.<br />
Please visit:<br />
20<br />
You can find it on Amazon.com<br />
www.hungryowlproject.org and read all<br />
about how to make your own owl box!
<strong>Owl</strong> Jewelry<br />
Elina Gleizer’s new Barn <strong>Owl</strong> Ring with Champagne<br />
Diamonds. These rings are exceptional quality and if you<br />
are a person looking for a great ring to express your love<br />
for owls, or if you nkow someone who would love a unique<br />
engagement or commitment ring, look no further.<br />
Elina Gleizer<br />
<strong>Owl</strong> Bracelet from Inspired Silver<br />
This really pretty owl bracelet is silver toned<br />
metal featuring a detailed owl with hand set<br />
clear crystals and accent black crystal eyes.<br />
This 7 1/2 inch white metal bracelet features<br />
a sturdy double link and decorative lobster<br />
claw clasp. Also available matching necklace<br />
and earrings. This piece caught the eye of<br />
The <strong>Owl</strong> <strong>Eye</strong> right away!<br />
Cosmizi Avocado Seed Art from Greece is<br />
a truely unique technique for creating this<br />
adorable owl necklace!<br />
“The owl is sacred to the ancient greek<br />
goddess of learning, Athena and is<br />
considered a symbol of status, intelligence,<br />
wealth and of course, wisdom! This<br />
wooden necklace is inspired by greek<br />
mythology and will make you look stylish<br />
and elegant in combination with a solid<br />
color dress! Also, a perfect gift for owl<br />
enthusiasts!”<br />
<strong>Owl</strong>FanWorld donates 10% of their<br />
procedes to the World <strong>Owl</strong> Trust! It is<br />
the hope of the <strong>Eye</strong> that more people that<br />
create owl crafts and products can do this<br />
in future. How great would that be?<br />
We think this bracelet is very pretty and<br />
elegant. Check out their site, there are a lot<br />
of really great owl gifts ofr any owl lover.<br />
It is handmade, ecological and vegan<br />
friendly.<br />
www.<strong>Owl</strong>FanWorld.com<br />
22<br />
@owlfanworldeu<br />
23
The <strong>Owl</strong> <strong>Eye</strong> Magazine and Wire Whirled handmade Bead and Wire Jewelry teamed up to bring<br />
you <strong>Owl</strong> Whireld Beaded Bracelets! All are handmade by Lisa Spiegelman and feature a silver<br />
toned owl charm. 10% of procedes from the bracelets and all Wire Whirled purchases go to owl<br />
conservation. Please go to www.etsy.com/shop/WireWhirled and message for details or color requests.<br />
The World <strong>Owl</strong> Trust in the UK is dedicated to owl conservation and owl related<br />
issues. They have been helping owls with breeding programmes, overseas<br />
education and program installation since1972. They are creating a new World <strong>Owl</strong><br />
Center and need donations. They also have many owls that could use your help<br />
with daily care. If you love owls, please consider adopting one of the WOT’s many<br />
beautiful birds.<br />
Please see their website at: www.owls.org<br />
and their shop at: www.worldowltrust.org<br />
25
Defenders of Wildlife<br />
<strong>Int</strong>ernational<br />
<strong>Owl</strong> Society<br />
<strong>Int</strong>ernational <strong>Owl</strong> Society 20th Anniversary<br />
Snowy <strong>Owl</strong><br />
Adoption through<br />
Defenders of<br />
Wildlife<br />
Snowy owls are magnificent birds that depend on threatened places like<br />
Alaska's Arctic National Wildlife Refuge to survive. Unfortunately, Big Oil<br />
continues its relentless campaign to open up the Arctic Refuge to oil drilling<br />
and development that scientists say could be disastrous to the environment<br />
and harm snowy owls and countless other species.<br />
How Your Adoption Helps Snowy <strong>Owl</strong>s<br />
Your adoption supports Defenders’ efforts to protect the Arctic National<br />
Wildlife Refuge and other important habitats for snowy owls, particularly in<br />
the face of global climate change.<br />
1130 17th Street, NW<br />
Washington, DC 20036 1-800-385-9712<br />
9:00 am - 6:00 pm EST, Monday-Friday<br />
memberservices@defenders.org<br />
Congratulations to the UK based <strong>Int</strong>ernational <strong>Owl</strong> Society (IOS) which recently celebrated the<br />
20th Anniversary of its founding at a meeting held at the Cotswold Wildlife Park in Oxfordshire!<br />
The IOS was established in 1996 to provide a worldwide forum for all of those interested in owls and to provide a<br />
conduit through which knowledge and experience could be channelled. Being neither competitive or elitist it welcomes<br />
membership from individuals who share a passion or interest in owls<br />
The Society has been active in the field of conservation since its inception and has supported conservation work in<br />
Nigeria, Uganda, Ecuador and the Dominican Republic. It currently supports the Wildlife Conservation Society's Blakiston's<br />
Fish <strong>Owl</strong> Project in Russia where the diminution of fish owl habitat can be directly linked to the collapse of the old Soviet<br />
Union and the end of logging restrictions from that era<br />
The Society house magazine "Tyto" is published four times each year, 3 of which are Electronic and 1 "Hard-copy", which<br />
are free to members.<br />
The IOS in has run its own <strong>Owl</strong> First Aid courses and<br />
Educational Seminars for members and produced its own<br />
publications including the much acclaimed "Housing and<br />
Presenting <strong>Owl</strong>s" by Bernard Sayers.<br />
The Society holds two meetings each year which are held at<br />
eminent Bird of Prey and Zoological Centres within the UK.<br />
Membership of the IOS costs £20 per annum which at current<br />
exchange rates represents very good value for non-UK<br />
residents.<br />
All donations support our work to protect and restore the wildlife and wild<br />
places you care about.<br />
Please visit Wildlife Adoption and Gift Center<br />
for more information on the various Snowy <strong>Owl</strong><br />
Adoption kits. A great gift for any owl lover or of<br />
course, yourself.<br />
Defenders of Wildlife is dedicated to the protection of all native animals and plants in their natural communities.<br />
Founded in 1947, Defenders of Wildlife is a major national conservation organization focused solely on wildlife and habitat<br />
conservation and the safeguarding of biodiversity. We believe in the inherent value of wildlife and the natural world, and this singular<br />
focus defines our important niche in the environmental and conservation community and serves as the anchor for our organizational<br />
values.<br />
To find out more visit: www.international-owl-society.com<br />
(A new website is arriving around the end of the year)<br />
To receive a sample copy of Tyto the IOS house-magazine<br />
please pay GBP5.00 at paypal@international-owl-society.<br />
com (message Tyto sample) and we will mail you a copy<br />
of our December 2015 issue.<br />
25<br />
Photo by Mark Whittaker
<strong>Owl</strong> Art<br />
28<br />
Painting By:<br />
Lisa Carlson
Blackiston’s Fish <strong>Owl</strong> Wood carving from Japan<br />
http://g-fukurou.com/<br />
<strong>Owl</strong> Art from Asia<br />
<strong>Owl</strong><br />
Sculpture<br />
Tiffany Moontrey<br />
Eagle <strong>Owl</strong><br />
Woodcraft carved <strong>Owl</strong>s from the <strong>Owl</strong> Shop, Penang, Malaysia<br />
Tony Angell,<br />
Night<br />
Bronze<br />
www.fosterwhite.com<br />
30 31
Pioneer of the Soul<br />
Iwao Akiyama<br />
Date: 1979<br />
Medium:WOODBLOCK<br />
Jani Ylikangas<br />
---<br />
One my earliest memories of owls is from when I was around 10 years old and a friend from school took<br />
me to see a boreal owl nest that his father had found. We knocked on this dead tree and saw a magical creature appear<br />
from an old woodpecker hole with two big yellow eyes staring down at us.<br />
Once I started photographing nature 3 years ago one of my goals was to relive that moment from my childhood and<br />
capture it. The only problem was that these days it's a lot more difficult to find boreal owls and even more difficult to<br />
find one nesting in an old tree rather than a nest box. In the spring of 2015 vole populations were high and on<br />
my night trips I could hear boreal owl males calling in several forests. I knew it was time to put an effort into capturing<br />
the life of these elusive owls. Luckily I was able to find several nests and take photos of different stages of the breeding<br />
season. The project came to a very happy end on my own birthday when I met a fledling in an old spruce forest. In<br />
Finland we have midnight sun during the summer and it provided just the perfect light to get a photo that looks almost<br />
like a painting .<br />
<strong>Owl</strong> Art from Japan<br />
Scriptum Fine Japanese Prints<br />
www.japaprintart.com<br />
32 33
Boreal <strong>Owl</strong>s By Jani<br />
In the Forests of Finland...<br />
Jani Ylikangas is a wildlife<br />
photographer from Kokkola, Finland.<br />
He's best known for his viral photo<br />
"Torpedo <strong>Owl</strong>" and for taking selfies<br />
with many shy bird species. This<br />
year Jani won two prizes in<br />
Finnish Nature Photo of the Year<br />
competition. His style is influenced<br />
by artists such as Rien Poortvliet and<br />
Von Wright brothers."<br />
34<br />
Boreal <strong>Owl</strong>s by Jani Ylikangas
Ghostbird<br />
They call you Burung Hantu<br />
How rare to catch a glimpse of you<br />
Guardian of the paddy field<br />
Protector of the rice yield<br />
Silent like moonlight<br />
Essential like sunlight<br />
Ghostbird<br />
Barely seen and never heard<br />
Photo and Poem By<br />
Sham Jolimie<br />
Sham Jolimie is an award-winning nature photographer that is passionate<br />
about animal wellfare, nature conservation and social justice, from near Kuala Lumpur,<br />
Malasia. In conjunction with taking striking photographs of owls and other animals as<br />
well, Sham donates to animal welfare organizations. We hope that her images inspire<br />
our readers to donate as well. She is passionate about keeping wildlife wild and not<br />
domesticating animals that are not meant to be pets. This definitely pertains to owls,<br />
although we recognize the importance of educational birds and rehabilitated birds<br />
that cannot survive in the wild.<br />
This poem about the Barn <strong>Owl</strong> is Sham’s first owl poem and the <strong>Eye</strong> is delighted to<br />
be the first to share it.!<br />
Please check out her wesbite at: https://500px.com/shamjolimie<br />
36
Hoo Knew?<br />
Crazy <strong>Int</strong>eresting <strong>Owl</strong> Facts<br />
In the last issue, The <strong>Owl</strong> <strong>Eye</strong> mentioned that the<br />
French really love owls. We went to check it out in<br />
Bordeaux, France - the land of wine and, apparently,<br />
owls! This <strong>Owl</strong> Cabin sits in a park where anyone<br />
can go see it.<br />
Liberty Wildlife is finally realizing our dream of relocating to a stunning, state-of-the-art, sustainable building to serve our<br />
thousands of animals that come through our doors for care every year. This move marks an especially important milestone for<br />
conservation in the state, and our organization plans to celebrate with our Valley community on Saturday, November 19, 2016,<br />
from 10 a.m. to 2 p.m.<br />
This move and upgrade will better enable our nonprofit to serve the needs of Arizona’s wildlife as well as the needs of the<br />
community, with minimal impact to the land that it fosters. In our first event held at the new facility, we will open our doors to<br />
families and visitors of all ages to get a sneak peek of everything our organization offers the community.<br />
During the day’s festivities, guests will be able to hear about educational ambassadors including their habitats, natural history<br />
and other interesting facts about local wildlife. We will also teach attendees about how these different animals correspond to<br />
the work our nonprofit does locally. Families can also even take part in crafting activities with Liberty Wildlife staff, where they<br />
can make pinecone bird feeders, decorate and make nests from recycled water bottles and so much more.<br />
Barn <strong>Owl</strong> s are great for<br />
vineyard owners! They love<br />
to feasting on pesky rodents<br />
that invade the vines. Forget<br />
pesticides, and build an owl box<br />
if you need to be rid of mice,<br />
voles or any other small rodent.<br />
The event will take place on Saturday, November 19, and will feature a barbecue cookout with hot dogs and light refreshments.<br />
Later in the afternoon, Liberty Wildlife will also conduct a raffle that will award a lucky family the opportunity to have a<br />
behind-the-scenes guided tour of the facility and even meet some of the animals up-close and personal.<br />
Liberty Wildlife is committed to nurturing the nature of Arizona by providing quality wildlife<br />
rehabilitation, environmental education, and conservation services for the community.<br />
We’ve Moved!<br />
We’re excited to announce the move to our new facility located at:<br />
2600 E. Elwood St. For mre info go to www.libertywildlife.org<br />
Phoenix, AZ 85040 38
Les Chuettes Du<br />
Coeur<br />
This association travels to specialised areas<br />
to help residents of disability and social<br />
difficulties. through animal therpy. The<br />
owls accompany the teams and offer this<br />
new therapy. The people discover the of a<br />
universe of flying through meeting with the<br />
owls. It is fascinationg to share a dream with<br />
those who are prisoners of their illness or<br />
life course.<br />
Thanks to these meetings with the birds,<br />
everyone can tame her /his fear, gain selfconfidence,<br />
better understanding of their<br />
environment, share emotions and moments<br />
of happiness.<br />
The association will also travel to schools<br />
where they work with educators and<br />
teachers to gain awareness of future<br />
generations to believe in a stronger respect<br />
for wildlife.<br />
The association has been working for more<br />
than 6 years now and moves to a new home<br />
Burgundy. Franche Comté. Quite amazing!<br />
Please visit their Facebook Page<br />
39<br />
Photo By ©Joel Bakker
<strong>Owl</strong> Illustration<br />
Tawny <strong>Owl</strong> By Terance james Bond<br />
Story written and contributed by John Gray<br />
of the <strong>Int</strong>ernationaal <strong>Owl</strong> Society<br />
It's all Tickety-Boo *<br />
for Mr. Bond....................<br />
"There is a funny thing about owl paintings: it seems to<br />
me that there is a feeling of disdain, even annoyance<br />
on the part of the bird at having been disturbed by the<br />
viewer.<br />
Most of my owl paintings offer a face-to-face<br />
confrontation. The bird rotates its head to glare over its<br />
shoulder at whoever has blundered into its private world<br />
to the extent that one almost feels like apologising to<br />
the owl when retreating"<br />
These are the words of Terance James Bond, who is arguably<br />
one of the United Kingdom's most successful, sought after<br />
and dare I say best-loved Bird Artists. You may not recognise<br />
the name but is almost guaranteed that you will recognise<br />
the work of Mr Bond, perhaps seen on a calendar, Wedgwood<br />
plate or cover art for Tyto the house magazine of the<br />
<strong>Int</strong>ernational <strong>Owl</strong> Society.<br />
Once known Bond's works are instantly recognisable, not only<br />
for the realism of the birds, painted life-size but also for their<br />
superbly detailed and intricate backgrounds, faithfully painted<br />
as seen without any form of contemporary presentation or<br />
embellishment. His two great loves are birds and the English<br />
countryside, particularly his native county of Suffolk.<br />
Having recently recently celebrated his 70th birthday Terance<br />
James Bond is able to reflect on a career as an artist and<br />
illustrator of Natural History exceeding 45 years, which<br />
kick-started when his first exhibition, held in 1970, sold<br />
out in a matter of 20 minutes. Likewise, he has been<br />
associated with producing calendars for the<br />
UK’s Royal Society for the Protection of<br />
Birds (RSPB) for almost 40 years.<br />
Usually birthdays of special significance are also celebrated with an exhibition, but dedicated followers<br />
were disappointed that one was not held on this special occasion. His last exhibition held in 2011,<br />
which also coincided with the launch of his fifth and most recent book "A Bond with Birds"<br />
offered 37 paintings for sale which ranged in size from small works sized at 10 x 8 inches<br />
to a massive Tawny <strong>Owl</strong> 36 x 48 inches and priced at USD 47,500.00. The amount of<br />
work needed to prepare for such an exhibition is enormous especially when<br />
combined with commission work and preparation for calendars. On this<br />
occasion due to a large number of commissions (Mr. Bond is not<br />
complaining) meant that there were simply no other paintings<br />
available for sale.<br />
“The bird rotates<br />
its head to glare over<br />
its shoulder at whoever<br />
has blundered into its private<br />
world to the extent that one<br />
almost feels like apologising to the<br />
owl when retreating" -TJB<br />
Home for the Bonds is a single story ranch style property in their beloved rural Suffolk which stands in its own nature<br />
reserve of 10 acres. As his career prospered additional land was purchased, ponds dug and trees in their hundreds planted. In<br />
excess of 100 species of birds have been observed within the boundaries of the plot which testify to the success of the planting<br />
and continuing husbandry.<br />
Terance has been a regular painter of owls and subject species have included Barn <strong>Owl</strong>s, Tawny <strong>Owl</strong>s, Short and Long-eared <strong>Owl</strong>s,<br />
Snowy <strong>Owl</strong>, Northern Hawk <strong>Owl</strong>, Tengmalm's <strong>Owl</strong>, Little <strong>Owl</strong> and Great Grey <strong>Owl</strong>s. If pressed Mr Bond will confess the latter<br />
two species as his favourite subjects.<br />
In preparing for a work the camera has largely supplanted the role of the sketch-pad. Looking retrospectively at his work, it is<br />
apparent that backgrounds have become ever more detailed and complex. To glean finite detail for his paintings, he is a regular<br />
visitor to far flung parts of the UK where fence posts complete with growths, fittings and wire or twine accoutrements are<br />
captured through the viewfinder for future reference and dissection. He is a stickler for the accurate presentation of the smallest<br />
detail and draws the viewer's attention to items that they know are there but that do not necessarily command first notice. The<br />
other advantage offered by the camera over the sketch pad is that it allows nature's own intricate composition to be re-arranged<br />
or edited in the studio for the purposes of a particular work.<br />
We perhaps imagine artists as leading freer and less regimented lives than those of us whose lives and employment are dictated<br />
by the routine of the “9 thru 5” of the working day. It may be surprising therefore that Terance has been the “victim” of his own<br />
success when calendar work demanded 18 works a year (to avoid repetition and the necessity of working three years ahead)<br />
which created the necessity of often working a seven day week.
Terance James Bond<br />
US readers may wonder why,<br />
outside of the Wildlife Art fraternity,<br />
Terance James Bond is not more<br />
widely known in their country.<br />
Visitors there to that well known<br />
online auction site may occasionally<br />
see offered for sale prints including<br />
Blue Jays and the American Kestrel<br />
published by Mill Pond Press Inc<br />
which resulted from a brief flirtation<br />
with, and visit to the US.<br />
Photographs:<br />
1) Terance James Bond working on a commissioned work of a Long-eared <strong>Owl</strong> on a Field Maple in his studio in<br />
2016. (Painting Size 26 x 14 inches-Medium Acrylic)<br />
(2) “Tawny <strong>Owl</strong>” 2015 (Painting Size 24 x 12 inches-Medium Acrylic) Although Mr Bond has painted examples of<br />
Strix aluco many times, he professes this work to be his favourite.<br />
(3) “Little <strong>Owl</strong>” 2016 (Painting Size 30 x 14 inches-Medium Acrylic)<br />
All three works and many other Terance James Bond titles are available as Limited Edition Fine Art Giclee Prints<br />
from UK based Strix Editions www.strixeditions.co.uk<br />
It became apparent to Terance<br />
that whilst there was the potential<br />
to achieve a similar high level of<br />
recognition in the US it would<br />
require he and Jill spending ever<br />
increasing periods of time there<br />
away from their idyllic Suffolk<br />
surrounding and make demands<br />
on him, which would be to the to<br />
the detriment of his UK customer<br />
base, which he reluctantly could not<br />
accede to.<br />
Barred <strong>Owl</strong> By A. Bucci Photography<br />
So having transitioned age-wise<br />
through a change of “big-figure” has<br />
Mr Bond’s appetite for his “strigid”<br />
subjects diminished? Take a look at<br />
the accompanying Little <strong>Owl</strong> work,<br />
very recently completed, which<br />
suggests not and evidences that his<br />
works just keep getting better and<br />
better!<br />
* “Tickety-Boo” an expression meaning<br />
all in good order or fine. Thought by<br />
some to have originated in Scotland, but<br />
more likely derived in the 1930s from<br />
the Hindi expression “Tik hai babu”<br />
meaning “All Good Sir!”. Readers of a<br />
certain age may remember the song “It’s<br />
all Tickety-Boo” sung by Danny Kaye in<br />
the Hollywood production of the film<br />
“Merry Andrew”.<br />
Little owl By Terance james Bond<br />
43 44
Three Baby Barred <strong>Owl</strong>s<br />
By A. Bucci Photography
<strong>Owl</strong> Myth and Lore<br />
What people think of owls around<br />
the world...<br />
Poland: Polish folklore links <strong>Owl</strong>s with death. Girls who die<br />
unmarried turn into doves; girls who are married when they die turn<br />
into <strong>Owl</strong>s.<br />
An owl cry heard in or near a home usually meant impending death,<br />
sickness, or other misfortune.<br />
An old story tells how the <strong>Owl</strong> does not come out at during the day<br />
because it is too beautiful, and would be mobbed by other, jealous birds.<br />
France:<br />
when a pregnant woman hears an <strong>Owl</strong> it is an omen that her child will be a girl. The owl is one of the<br />
city symbols for Dijon, Bourgogne in France. For good luck, it is traditional for residents and visitors to<br />
touch the owl sculpture on the northern wall of the Notre-Dame church in Dijon.<br />
Mexico<br />
The Lechuza is a Mexican urban legend that is about an old woman that can turn into a black bird. “Lechuza” means “owl” in<br />
English and the myth is known as “La Mujer de Lechuza” or “The <strong>Owl</strong> Witch”.<br />
According to the legend, there is an old witch or “bruja” that can turn herself into a monstruous black bird and stalk your<br />
house at night if you have done her wrong. She can also appear with the body of a bird with the head of a hideous old woman.<br />
They usually come out after dusk or at night and appear as a dark bird against the light of the moon and flying over tops of<br />
houses.<br />
If you find unexplained scratches on your door or windows in the morning, it could mean a lechuza has visited your house at<br />
night.<br />
info from www.scaryforkids.com<br />
Image from: demonhunterscompendium.blogsp<br />
Photo By Lisa Spiegelman<br />
info from www.owlpages.com 48
Jessie Fries<br />
Barred <strong>Owl</strong><br />
A DreamID Graphics Publication 2016<br />
www.dreamidgraphics.com<br />
dreamofyourid@gmail.com