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<strong>Owl</strong> News All About <strong>Owl</strong>s <strong>Owl</strong> Art <strong>Owl</strong> Photos<br />

All <strong>Owl</strong> News All The Time!<br />

<strong>Issue</strong> 5 Fall 2016<br />

From the East<br />

To the West<br />

The Barred <strong>Owl</strong><br />

knows<br />

Best<br />

Featured Stories:<br />

The Black Market <strong>Owl</strong> Egg Trade in Kenya Pg. 16<br />

Spotted <strong>Owl</strong>s & Forest Fires Pg. 10<br />

Amazing New <strong>Owl</strong> Art &<br />

Photography!<br />

Controversy surrounding<br />

the Barred <strong>Owl</strong> continues to<br />

make headlines, but as The<br />

<strong>Owl</strong> <strong>Eye</strong>’s Featured Fall <strong>Owl</strong>,<br />

we learn more about this<br />

growing species. Pg. 4<br />

Photo By A. Bucci Photography<br />

Avocado seed <strong>Owl</strong> Jewelry!<br />

New <strong>Owl</strong> Art from Asia<br />

Plus, <strong>Owl</strong> Poetry by<br />

Sham Jolimie


Letter from the Editor<br />

Welcome to the 5th issue of the <strong>Owl</strong> <strong>Eye</strong> Magazine! This Fall 2016 issue is full of some new amazing owl art, photography<br />

and poetry from all over the world. Here at the <strong>Eye</strong>, we love that the owl community is so generous and willing to<br />

contribute to us with so many different mediums - all to express love for owls! We have owl art from Asia, owl poetry, as<br />

well as wonderful photography from Canada, the U.S. and Finalnd.<br />

<strong>Owl</strong>s inspire us in so many ways, and Fall is a great time to celebrate owls. It is a time where the weather turns cooler<br />

and holidays such as Halloween, the Day of the Dead and All Souls Day saturate our culture. <strong>Owl</strong>s play a big part in being<br />

nocturnal creatures of the night, symbolizing messangers of the dead and being able to see through the mist of a guise to<br />

the heart of the truth. It is a time where the veil between our reality and the otherworldly mystically combine - and the<br />

ethereal nature of owls comes alive. In our new <strong>Owl</strong> Poetry section, Malaysian award-winning photographer, Sham Jolimie<br />

describes the Barn owl as a Ghostbird, a name that particular owl has adopted as a nickname, as you may remember<br />

from the previous Summer <strong>Issue</strong>. It is the white feathery underside of the owl that seems to glow at night when they fly -<br />

especially in the light of the full moon.<br />

This issue’s Featured <strong>Owl</strong>, the Barred owl, is a controversial owl, especially in the Pacific Nothwest. Because of habitat<br />

destruction on the east coast, this owl has migrated to the other side of our country where old growth forests still<br />

thrive. The controversy arises because the Barred <strong>Owl</strong> is now pushing out the northern spotted owl. We risk losing both<br />

owl species because of the aggression of people towards the Barred owl. Awareness of the issue will hopefully bring light<br />

to the fact that we need to help both species - in a humane manner.<br />

Who Cooks For You?<br />

By Katy Jo Turner<br />

This is a great book for young kids. It is the story of Howie, the<br />

Barred <strong>Owl</strong> who is tired of finding his own breakfast and just<br />

wants someone else to do it! His adventures with other animals<br />

in the woods are funny and genuine. The illustrations by Melissa<br />

Marroquin are also fantastic and eye candy for any aged reader.<br />

In <strong>Owl</strong> News we have great new research by Monica Bond of the Wild Nature Institute about the nothern spotted owl<br />

and it’s relationship to habitat wildfires, also Bryan Bird’s summarized article from Defenders’ of Wildlife, and we have<br />

Darcy Ogada’s article from The Peregrine Fund about her studies of the Kenyan black market owl egg issue that we have<br />

all heard about. The <strong>Owl</strong> <strong>Eye</strong> is also going to follow up with this issue with The Peregrine Fund to see what it is we can<br />

do to help this issue.<br />

It is my pleasure to bring you this wonderful issue of The <strong>Owl</strong> <strong>Eye</strong>! Please enjoy.<br />

To find out more about this book visit:<br />

www.KatyJoTurner.com/<br />

Lisa Spiegelman<br />

Designer/Editor-in-Chief<br />

<strong>Owl</strong> <strong>Eye</strong> Magazine<br />

www.dreamidgraphics.com<br />

www.facebook.com/theowleyemagazine/<br />

1


Featured <strong>Owl</strong>: Pages 4-9<br />

Barred <strong>Owl</strong><br />

<strong>Owl</strong> Book Guide: Page 20<br />

The Hidden Life of <strong>Owl</strong>s by Leigh<br />

Calvez, and The Complete Book of<br />

North American <strong>Owl</strong>s.<br />

<strong>Owl</strong> Jewelry: Pages 22-24<br />

Great new owl accessories<br />

including owl jewelry made from<br />

avocado seeds<br />

<strong>Owl</strong> News: Pages 10-19<br />

Monica Bond’s research from The<br />

Wild Nature Institute<br />

<strong>Owl</strong> Myth & Lore:<br />

Pages 47 - 48<br />

Mexico, Poland and France<br />

<strong>Owl</strong> Events Calendar:<br />

THis is still a work in progress<br />

Where in the World is Olga?:<br />

Page 56<br />

The <strong>Owl</strong> <strong>Eye</strong> is trying to gain<br />

permission from TY to use Olga<br />

the Travel <strong>Owl</strong> in the <strong>Owl</strong> <strong>Eye</strong><br />

magazine. Stay tuned...<br />

Defenders’ of Wildlife article<br />

summarized from Bryan Bird<br />

the Black Market of <strong>Owl</strong> Eggs<br />

in Kenya by Darcy Ogada of The<br />

Peregrine Fund.<br />

<strong>Owl</strong> Art: Pages 28-36<br />

<strong>Owl</strong> Art from Asia<br />

<strong>Owl</strong> Painting by Lisa Carlson<br />

<strong>Owl</strong> Poetry by Sham Jolimie<br />

Photography by Jani Ylikangas<br />

Hoo Knew? Pages 37<br />

Barn <strong>Owl</strong> Boxes and <strong>Owl</strong> Cabin in<br />

Bordeaux!<br />

<strong>Owl</strong> Illustration: Page 41<br />

The Art of Terance James Bond<br />

of the UK by John Gray of the<br />

<strong>Int</strong>ernational <strong>Owl</strong> Society<br />

<strong>Owl</strong> Art Suri


An Inside Peak<br />

to the<br />

Clever &<br />

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Controversial<br />

Barred<br />

<strong>Owl</strong><br />

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4 ©Joel Bakker


Description: The facial disc is pale greyish-brown with darker concentric lines. The rim is not very prominent. <strong>Eye</strong>s are<br />

dark brown to blackish-brown. The cere is pale horn, the bill pale yellowish with a slight greenish tint. The sides of the head<br />

and neck are barred light and dark. The upperparts are brown to greyish-brown, scalloped with whitish bars on the crown,<br />

back and mantle. Wing-coverts are spotted whitish. Flight feathers are barred whitish-buff and brown. The tail is brown or<br />

greyish-brown with 4-5 whitish bars.<br />

Underparts are pale greyish-brown to dirty whitish. The upper breast and foreneck are densely barred light and dark. The rest<br />

of the underparts are boldly streaked dark to rufous-brown.<br />

Tarsi are feathered, and toes are almost totally feathered, the bare parts being yellowish-grey. Claws are dark horn with<br />

blackish tips.<br />

Barred <strong>Owl</strong> Photo By:<br />

A. Bucci Photography<br />

Size: Length 40-63 cm. Wingspan 96-125cm. Tail length 312-380mm. Weight 500-1050g. Females are normally larger and<br />

heavier than males.<br />

Habits: A nocturnal bird. Hides in dense foliage during the day, usually high up. May also roost on a branch close to a broad<br />

tree-trunk, or in a natural tree hole. May be very aggressive when defending a nest.<br />

Voice: The Barred <strong>Owl</strong> is a highly vocal <strong>Owl</strong> giving a loud and resounding "hoo, hoo, too-HOO; hoo, hoo, too-HOO, ooo"<br />

which is often phrased as "Who, cooks, for-you? Who, cooks, for-you, all?" - The last syllable drops off noticeably. Like some<br />

other <strong>Owl</strong> species, they will call in the daytime as well as at night. The calls are often heard in a series of eight, then silence,<br />

when the <strong>Owl</strong> listens for a reply from other <strong>Owl</strong>s. Other calls include "hoo-hoo, hoo-WAAAHH" and "hoo-WAAAHHH"<br />

used in courtship. Mates will duet, but the male's voice is deeper and mellower. Many other vocalisations are made which range<br />

from a short yelp or bark to a frenzied and raucous monkey-like squall.<br />

Hunting & Food: A very opportunistic hunter, a Barred <strong>Owl</strong> can sometimes be seen hunting before dark. This typically<br />

occurs during the nesting season or on dark and cloudy days. A Barred <strong>Owl</strong> will use a perch, from where it dives upon its prey<br />

- meadow voles are its main prey, followed by shrews and deer mice. Other mammals include rats, squirrels, young rabbits,<br />

bats, moles, opossums, mink, and weasels. Birds are taken occasionally, including woodpeckers, grouse, quail, jays, blackbirds,<br />

and pigeons. They also eats small fish, turtles, frogs, snakes, lizards, crayfish, scorpions, beetles, crickets, and grasshoppers. Birds<br />

are taken as they settle into nocturnal roosts, because they cannot catch birds on the wing. They will also swoop down to the<br />

water's edge to catch frogs, other amphibians, and occasionally fish. Barred <strong>Owl</strong>s are attracted to campfires and lights where<br />

they forage for large insects. Prey is usually devoured on the spot. Larger prey is carried to a feeding perch and torn apart<br />

before eating.<br />

Breeding: Barred <strong>Owl</strong>s call year-round but courtship activities begin in February with breeding occurring between March<br />

and August. Males hoot and females give contact calls. As the nesting season approaches, males chase after females giving a<br />

variety of hooting and screeching calls. Males display by swaying back and forth, and raising their wings, while sidling along<br />

a branch. Courtship feeding and mutual preening also occur. Barred <strong>Owl</strong>s nest in cavities and will also use abandoned Redshouldered<br />

Hawk, Cooper's Hawk, Squirrel, or Crow nests. Eggs number 2-4 and are white, and almost perfectly round, with<br />

a slightly rough texture. They are likely laid every 2 to 3 days and incubation begins with the first egg laid. Incubation period<br />

is 28-33 days. The Male brings food to the female while she is on the nest. The Barred <strong>Owl</strong> is single-brooded but has a long<br />

breeding season, which allows for laying of replacement clutches if the first clutch or brood is lost. When the young leave the<br />

nest, at about 4 weeks, they are not able to fly, but crawl out of the nest using their beak and talons to sit on branches. They<br />

fledge at 35 to 40 days. Once they lose their down, there is no difference between adult and juvenile plumage.<br />

Parents care for the young for at least 4 months, much longer than most other <strong>Owl</strong>s. Young tend to disperse very short<br />

distances, usually less than 10km, before settling. Pairs mate for life and territories and nest sites are maintained for many years.<br />

6 info from: www.owlpages.com<br />

7


Mortality: Barred <strong>Owl</strong>s have been known to live up to 32 years in captivity and 10 years or more in the wild. Most deaths are<br />

likely to be related to man (shootings, roadkills etc). Great Horned <strong>Owl</strong>s are their only natural enemy.<br />

Habitat: Barred <strong>Owl</strong>s prefer deep moist forests, wooded swamps, and woodlands near waterways. Territories are 85-365<br />

hectares.<br />

Distribution: The Barred <strong>Owl</strong> is widespread in North America, they occur across most of the eastern half of the continent<br />

from Florida northward to southern Canada; they are also spreading westward in the north of their range. Their spread westward<br />

is causing concern as they may compete with the endangered Spotted <strong>Owl</strong> (Strix occidentalis). Northern populations may be<br />

partially migratory depending on food resources.<br />

Status: Not threatened.<br />

Original Description: Barton, Benjamin Smith.<br />

1799. Fragment of the Natural History of Pennsylvania,<br />

p. 11.<br />

References:<br />

Boyer and Hume. 1991. "<strong>Owl</strong>s of the World".<br />

BookSales Inc.<br />

Campbell, Wayne. 1994. "Know Your <strong>Owl</strong>s".<br />

Axia Wildlife.<br />

Duncan, James R.. 2003. "<strong>Owl</strong>s of the World:<br />

Their Lives, Behavior and Survival". Firefly<br />

Books.<br />

König, Claus & Weick, Friedhelm. 2008. "<strong>Owl</strong>s:<br />

A Guide to the <strong>Owl</strong>s of the World (Second<br />

Edition)". Yale University Press.<br />

König, Weick and Becking. 1999. "<strong>Owl</strong>s: A<br />

Guide to the <strong>Owl</strong>s of the World". Yale University<br />

Press.<br />

Mikkola, Heimo. 2013. "<strong>Owl</strong>s of the World:<br />

A Photographic Guide (Second Edition)".<br />

Bloomsbury.<br />

Voous, Karel H.. 1988. "<strong>Owl</strong>s of the Northern<br />

Hemisphere". The MIT Press.<br />

See also: Other owls from North America,<br />

Genus: Strix.<br />

Page by Deane Lewis. Last updated<br />

2015-11-04.<br />

Hoot!<br />

8<br />

Photo By Jeff Grotte<br />

info from: www.owlpages.com


<strong>Owl</strong> the News that fit to Print!<br />

Research from the Wild Nature Institute has found:<br />

Several studies have now demonstrated that spotted owls can survive and thrive (successfully reproduce) within territories that have<br />

experienced moderate- and high-severity fire. Research published by Wild Nature Institute’s scientists and others have found the<br />

following:<br />

· Spotted owls generally survive and continue to reproduce in territories that experienced severe fire.<br />

· Only marginal sites (often vacant and non-reproductive) have lower occupancy after severe fire.<br />

· Spotted owls nest and roost in stands with high canopy cover (unburned/low burned) even in burned landscapes.<br />

· Spotted owls forage in severely burned stands.<br />

· Home-range sizes are similar in burned and unburned landscapes.<br />

· Post-fire logging causes territory abandonment and reduces survival.<br />

Wild Nature Institute:<br />

New Research on the Spotted <strong>Owl</strong>’s habitat and Old<br />

Growth Fires<br />

Fires where tress maybe burned but are still standing still provide the forest wildlife, including the spotted owl,<br />

with all that they need to survive. When logging fires occur and trees are down, this is when the populations suffer.<br />

Spotted <strong>Owl</strong> territory in the Red Star Fire, Eldorado National Forest.<br />

Post-fire logging on private lands after the Red Star Fire, Eldorado National Forest.<br />

Information and Research by Monica Bond<br />

The spotted owl has been a big topic in owl news of late. It has been previously thought that the wildfires of the old growth<br />

forests in the Pacific Norhwest have been devistating the species’ population. The old growth forests consist of old trees, large<br />

canopy coverage and fallen logs - thus giving the owl places to nest. Wildfires destroy all of this nesting real estate which is why<br />

such great efforts have been put forth to put them out or stop them from happenening all together.<br />

Recent studies by Monica Bond of the Wild Nature Institute, an organization started by Bond more than a decade ago, dedicated<br />

to studying owls and fire, has discovered that the wildfires have not been the reason for the declining spotted owl population. Her<br />

studies show that the wildfires, which have been naturally occuring for thousands of years, don’t disturb the reproduction of the<br />

owls. What they found was is that contunious logging practices in the old growth areas of California and the Pacific Northwest<br />

have had the most impact on the spotted owl.<br />

The spotted owl is the main species that the Forest Service watches to indicate whether or not they are doing a good job at<br />

managing the area’s forests. If the spotted owl’s populations declines than a good job has not been done. Both Forest Service and<br />

National Park lands have spotted owl populations. The only difference is that logging, while reduced is still permitted on Forest<br />

Service lands while it’s strictly prohibited on Park Service lands. Bond found that both areas had wildfires, but only in the Forest<br />

Service lands were the owls suffering.<br />

Bond’s summary paper discribes that the effects of forest fires do not interefere with owl life. This is bad news for the Forest<br />

Service since billions are spent trying to prevent fires as well as monitoring logging in these areas to reduce fire risk.<br />

information from MongaBay and Wild Nature Institute<br />

Scientific publications by Wild Nature Institute scientists about Spotted <strong>Owl</strong>s and Forest Fire:<br />

· Bond et al. 2016. Foraging habitat selection by California spotted owls after fire.<br />

· Lee and Bond 2015. Previous year’s reproductive state affects Spotted <strong>Owl</strong> site occupancy and reproduction responses to natural and anthropogenic disturbances.<br />

· Lee and Bond 2015. Occupancy of California Spotted <strong>Owl</strong> sites following a large fire in the Sierra Nevada, California.<br />

· Odion et al. 2014. Effects of fire and commercial thinning on future habitat of the Northern Spotted <strong>Owl</strong>.<br />

· Lee et al. 2013. Influence of fire and salvage logging on site occupancy of spotted owls in the mountains of Southern California.<br />

· Bond et al. 2013. Diet and home-range size of California Spotted <strong>Owl</strong>s in a burned forest.<br />

· Lee et al. 2012. Dynamics of California Spotted <strong>Owl</strong> breeding-season site occupancy in burned forests.<br />

· Bond et al. 2010. Winter movements by California Spotted <strong>Owl</strong>s in a burned landscape.<br />

· Bond et al. 2009. Habitat selection and use by California Spotted <strong>Owl</strong>s in a post-fire landscape.<br />

· Bond et al. 2002. Short-term effects of wildfires on spotted owl survival, site fidelity, mate fidelity, and reproduction.<br />

Wild Nature Institute


The Wild Nature Institute<br />

Conducts Scientific Research<br />

on At-Risk Wildlife Species and Their Habitats,<br />

Advocates for Their Protection,<br />

and Educates the Public About the Need to Preserve Wild Nature.<br />

Experienced consultants in:<br />

· Wildlife Surveys<br />

· Population Assessment and Monitoring<br />

· Statistical Analysis of Population Data<br />

· Radio-Telemetry Studies<br />

· Capture-Mark-Recapture Studies<br />

· Resource Selection and Habitat Studies<br />

· GIS Mapping and Analysis<br />

· Expert Declarations<br />

· Synthesis Reports<br />

Wild Nature Institute<br />

P.O. Box 165<br />

Hanover, NH 03755<br />

USA +1 415 630 3487 / TZ<br />

+255 686 037 481<br />

info@wildnatureinstitute.org<br />

Barred <strong>Owl</strong> by:<br />

A.Bucci Photography 13


The Mexican Spotted <strong>Owl</strong> and Forest Fires<br />

126 E Cedar St. Houston, Minnesota | Call (507) 896-6957<br />

Information summarized<br />

from:<br />

Climbing For <strong>Owl</strong>s<br />

By Bryan Bird from The<br />

Defenders of Wildlife Blog<br />

on September 6, 2016<br />

Midnight hikes through the wilderness may<br />

help answer important questions about how<br />

Mexican spotted owls are recovering.<br />

The Mexican Spotted <strong>Owl</strong> has been listed as a threatened species since 1993. The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (FWS)<br />

protected the owl due to the effects of logging and wildfires on its habitat. Bryan Bird and a team from the Defenders of Wildlife<br />

Southwest Region takes us on late night hike hoping to see some Mexican Spotted <strong>Owl</strong>s.<br />

No one actually knows how many owls are left in this species and there was about a 50/50 chance of seeing one on this recorded<br />

journey, but the hikers were determined.<br />

The Mexican spotted owl, unlike its northern cousin, lives in the U.S. Southwest and Mexico, but like its cousin, the owl’s<br />

population numbers are declining, even though forest wildfires have been monitored and reduced. New research concludes that<br />

the owls indeed do thrive off the old growth forests even after a burn, even going as far to say that they recover well and increase<br />

reproductioon. “This information indicates that these owls actually thrive in a post-fire environment. Their rate of reproduction in<br />

severely burned areas is higher than in others, even seven years after the fires.” (B. Bird).<br />

The big question from Bryan Bird arises: “If natural wildfire patterns aren’t the<br />

greatest threat to Mexican spotted owls, what is?”<br />

The <strong>Int</strong>ernational <strong>Owl</strong> Center in Houston, Minnesota is offering <strong>Owl</strong> Prowls for the<br />

rest of the Fall, Winter and Spring. Check out the prowl schedule:<br />

<strong>Owl</strong> Prowls<br />

September 24, 2016 at 6:30 PM (carpool)<br />

October 15, 2016 at 6:30 PM (carpool)<br />

November 12, 2016 at 6:30 PM (carpool)<br />

December 31, 2016 at 6:30 PM (carpool)<br />

January 14, 2017 at 6:30 PM (carpool)<br />

February 11, 2017 at 6:30 PM (carpool)<br />

March 4, 2017 at 8:00 PM (on a bus as part of the Festival of <strong>Owl</strong>s)<br />

April 15, 2017 at 7:30 PM (carpool)<br />

Bird calling device ©USFS<br />

Bird states that there is no solid evidence of what is really<br />

causing the Mexican spotted owl its issues, especially with<br />

the fact that we don’t even know the exact number of<br />

these owls. Bryan, along with Karl Malcolm, PhD, Regional<br />

Wildlife Ecologist for the Southwestern Region of the<br />

U.S. Forest Service, and two biological technicians from<br />

the Bird Conservancy of the Rockies, journeyed on a hike<br />

to find out what is going on with these owls. The two<br />

biotechs would install a digital owl-calling device to see<br />

if they could attract some spotted owls. They expected<br />

about a 50/50 chance of recording one.<br />

Unfortunately, no owls were recorded on the night time hike, but as Bird states, “I thought about the Mexican spotted owl and all the<br />

questions we have about what presents the greatest threat to their recovery and what it will take to protect the species. I returned to<br />

my vehicle at 2 AM with no certain answers, but pleased with the knowledge that at least we’re taking steps to get them. It may take<br />

some time, but Defenders of Wildlife will be there along the way to ensure spotted owls are around for the next generation.”<br />

Members: $7, non-members $10, though price is yet to be determined<br />

for the March owl prowl bus.<br />

Please see Defenders of Wildlife for more details on what they do for owl issues and conservation.<br />

15


“Kenyans were not looking to acquire owls so much as their eggs. Those in<br />

possession of owl eggs asked about where they could sell them.”<br />

Where an <strong>Owl</strong> Egg Is Worth More Than Ivory or<br />

Rhino Horn<br />

This article first appeared on the National Geographic Society's Explorers Journal Blog.<br />

Find it and more at voices.nationalgeographic.com.<br />

by Darcy Ogada of The Peregrine Fund in Explorers Journal on October 4, 2016<br />

Nine years ago I was regularly in the field in central Kenya studying Mackinder’s eagle owls (Bubo capensis mackinderi) and<br />

promoting their conservation among the local community.<br />

The reason we had to promote the conservation of owls is because they are widely despised, not just in Kenya, but throughout<br />

Africa and many other parts of the world.<br />

In Africa a widely held belief is that if an owl lands on the roof of your house someone inside will die. Their hooting calls during the<br />

dark of night instill fear and a sense of dread. It’s no wonder then that owls are regularly stoned or killed.<br />

Female Mackinder’s Eagle <strong>Owl</strong> Photo by S. Thomsett<br />

In the western world owls are are more often seen as<br />

beloved, wise creatures and their symbolism inspires many<br />

seemingly ordinary people into a collector’s frenzy. For those<br />

who love owls, a home can soon become a warehouse for<br />

all things “owl”: owl cups, owl plates, owl toilet seat covers.<br />

Even the food on their plates may be owl-shaped. Not to be<br />

forgotten are the falconers who specialize in keeping owls.<br />

Once word got out about our owl project I received no end<br />

of emails asking me how I could help someone abroad acquire<br />

a Mackinder’s eagle owl under the guise that they would be<br />

breeding them to boost their populations in the wild. I won’t<br />

go into why I felt their noble cause was actually more of a<br />

self-indulgent personal agenda.<br />

Unsolicited emails and phone calls to acquire owls also came<br />

from within Kenya, but for very different reasons. Kenyans were<br />

not looking to acquire owls so much as their eggs. Those in<br />

possession of owl eggs asked about where they could sell them.<br />

Female Due Makinder’s to the superstitions Eagle <strong>Owl</strong> Photo around by S. Thomsett owls, they are widely used in Africa for witchcraft. The exact beliefs surrounding the use of owl eggs<br />

are not well known, but calls I received generally came from well-educated individuals seeking to cure a relative of cancer or HIV-<br />

Aids. Many indicated that their Tanzanian witch doctor had prescribed the need for fresh owl eggs. Tanzanian belief in witchcraft is<br />

strong and their witch doctors are held in high esteem here in neighboring Kenya.<br />

Even the collection of the eggs from a nest is a superstitious ritual that involves first sprinkling the eggs with maize flour then<br />

subsequently collecting the eggs without touching them directly, but by using black-and-white cloths.<br />

Over the intervening years what started as a few inquiries per year about owl eggs quickly<br />

became a landslide. Why? Money, of course.<br />

Taking an average of prices cited in a 2011 news report and solicitations in online forums from 2014, an owl<br />

egg in Kenya can be expected to fetch $3,796. This works out to about $89/gram. The cost of ivory in China<br />

in November 2015 was $1.10/gram and that of rhino horn in Vietnam in September of 2016 was $35/gram.<br />

With full acknowledgement of the difficulty of knowing actual black-market prices, and the fluctuations in<br />

those prices year to year, the overall picture is still clear: <strong>Owl</strong> eggs can cost more than twice the price of<br />

rhino horn and about eighty times the price of ivory.<br />

Someone recently asked me, “but who are these people in Africa that have the kind of money to buy a highpriced<br />

owl egg?” I assured him there are plenty of people with that kind of money. Economic growth has<br />

surged in many African countries. According to a recent report by New World Wealth, Africa is now home<br />

to more than 160,000 people with personal fortunes worth in excess of $1m, which represents a twofold<br />

increase in the number of wealthy individuals since the turn of the century. Add to that the fortunes of the<br />

political elite who are pushing the demand (and in turn the price) of owl eggs through the roof. <strong>Owl</strong> eggs are<br />

now consumed to boost a politician’s chance of winning the next election.<br />

Sadly, I can no longer study owls in the wild because by searching for owls you become an unsuspecting cog<br />

in the informal wheel of the owl egg trade. Your motives for looking for owls will be questioned, your every<br />

moves followed, and you endanger the very owls you seek to conserve.<br />

No matter where you go in Kenya (and I mean absolutely everywhere) there are people scouring the<br />

landscape for owl eggs. Some sell to middlemen from across the border. Others have just heard of the<br />

lucrative trade and are seeking information on where to sell the eggs.<br />

Because the trade in owl eggs is illegal, it is completely underground, which makes finding out about it very<br />

difficult. Due to the huge amounts of money that are involved, snooping around is risky business.


The pearl-spotted owlet is another species<br />

affected by the illegal trade in owl eggs. (Photo<br />

by D. Ogada)<br />

The<br />

Peregrine<br />

Fund<br />

Conserving Birds of Prey<br />

Worldwide<br />

World Center for Birds of Prey<br />

Explore the amazing world of raptors eye to eye! The Velma Morrison <strong>Int</strong>erpretive Center is The Peregrine<br />

Fund's one-of-a-kind indoor/outdoor education center where you'll meet eagles, owls, vultures, hawks, and<br />

falcons from around the world.<br />

Stealing owl eggs from a nest is probably one of the easiest forms of wildlife crime. No shots are fired, and no carcasses are left<br />

behind. Unlike elephant tusks, you can hide eggs in your pocket. If you are caught with eggs, very few in authority would know the<br />

difference between owl eggs and chicken eggs, so you can claim they are the latter and just walk away. And because owls are widely<br />

despised, there’s little public sympathy for their plight.<br />

There is no doubt that Kenya’s owl populations are collapsing. Every owl species is targeted and since collectors even work inside<br />

national parks, nowhere is safe for an owl to nest. The fact that one owl egg brings returns to the local collector that are more than<br />

four times the average monthly income guarantees that the number of offspring actually hatching is exceedingly small.<br />

The population I studied from 2004-7 has not produced a single chick in over two years. I also believe that locals are capturing owls<br />

in an unsuccessful bid to try to breed them. This is only resulting in more heartbreak as they have no idea how to care for owls and<br />

they end up starved to death.<br />

Unlike the trade in ivory and rhino horn, owl eggs are being harvested mainly for local markets. Some sources have mentioned a<br />

market in the Middle East, particularly Dubai, but the existence of a trade in owl eggs to this region has yet to be substantiated.<br />

What we do know is that we need to stop this illicit trade before it wipes out East Africa’s owls.<br />

While the focus of the illegal African wildlife trade is primarily on species that are trafficked to the Far East, we also need to raise<br />

awareness of the massive impact of the wildlife trade on species trafficked within Africa, species whose eggs or body parts are<br />

worth more than ivory and rhino horn combined, species of which owls are just one of many.<br />

Highlights<br />

Live raptor presentations throughout the day.<br />

Discovery Room to engage young visitors with hands-on eggs, feathers, puzzles, and costumes.<br />

Wild raptors visible from a 1/4-mile trail winding through restored habitat areas to overlook Boise.<br />

Condor Cliffs, a Grand Canyon-inspired habitat for California Condors. The world's largest captive flock<br />

is housed in nearby breeding chambers to raise young for release to the wild.<br />

Indoor exhibits show raptor adaptations, diet, migration, and breeding. Find out why birds of prey are<br />

threatened, and how The Peregrine Fund saves species from extinction.<br />

The Archives of Falconry displays the world's most comprehensive English-language falconry library,<br />

plus artifacts from ancient and modern falconry traditions.<br />

The Gift Shop offers a hand-picked selection of raptor-related items, snacks, and drinks.<br />

Fall Flights every October feature raptors showing off their aerial skills at Raptor Ridge.<br />

E-mail: tpf@peregrinefund.org<br />

With prices as high as these the stakes are high and these species don’t stand a chance without urgent intervention.<br />

Darcy Ogada thanks an anonymous source for information that contributed to this story.<br />

Visitor Center: 208-362-8687<br />

Business Office: 208-362-3716<br />

5668 West Flying Hawk Lane<br />

18<br />

Boise, Idaho 83709<br />

19


Hungry <strong>Owl</strong> Project<br />

OWLS<br />

A naturalist probes the forest, mainly at night, to comprehend the<br />

secret lives of owls in this book that will appeal to readers of Crow<br />

Planet and H is for Hawk. Join Leigh Calvez on adventures into the<br />

world of owls: owl-watching, avian science, and the deep forest—<br />

often in the dead of night. These birds are a bit mysterious, and that’s<br />

part of what makes them so fascinating. Calvez makes the science<br />

entertaining and accessible while exploring the questions about the<br />

human-animal connection, owl obsession, habitat, owl calls, social<br />

behavior, and mythology.<br />

This book can be found on amazon at: Amazon.com<br />

The Complete Book of North American <strong>Owl</strong>s offers a rare, up-close<br />

look at one of the world’s most intriguing birds. From the silent, lethal<br />

swoop of a great horned owl as it swerves between northern pines<br />

to make a kill, to the pert bobbing of a pygmy owl as it focuses on an<br />

intruder, the habits of each species are vividly described.<br />

Each species has its own extensive introduction that explains its<br />

hunting techniques, courtship rituals, nesting habits, territorial calls, and<br />

specialized traits.<br />

Six pages of stunning full-color images devoted to each owl capture the<br />

elusive bird in its various forms from juvenile to adult, male/female, and<br />

also in flight.<br />

The Complete Book of North American <strong>Owl</strong>s celebrates these<br />

dramatic and stealthy nocturnal hunters and showcases twenty owl<br />

species in extensive detail.<br />

In an event presented by the Hungry <strong>Owl</strong><br />

Projectand the Marin Art and Garden Center<br />

ornithologist and award-winning photographer<br />

Paul Bannick will give us an extraordinary peek<br />

into the lives of North American owls. If you've<br />

seen Paul Bannick's presentations before then<br />

you know how enthralling he is. Don't miss it!<br />

Paul will be signing copies of his book after.<br />

Featuring more than 200 images captured over<br />

several years of field work, Bannick’s latest book,<br />

“<strong>Owl</strong>”, is a stunning journey through the lifecycle<br />

and varying landscapes that owls inhabit.<br />

A gorgeous photographic feast and an engaging<br />

natural history lesson, this presentation makes<br />

a compelling call to preserve the habitats that<br />

sustain these most iconic of birds.<br />

November 20th, 6:30-8:30pm at the Marin Art &<br />

Garden Center, Ross, CA<br />

Register here:<br />

Marin Art and Garden<br />

Also it you are interested in creating or<br />

helping to build <strong>Owl</strong> Boxes. the Hungry<br />

<strong>Owl</strong> Project Website is a great resource.<br />

Please visit:<br />

20<br />

You can find it on Amazon.com<br />

www.hungryowlproject.org and read all<br />

about how to make your own owl box!


<strong>Owl</strong> Jewelry<br />

Elina Gleizer’s new Barn <strong>Owl</strong> Ring with Champagne<br />

Diamonds. These rings are exceptional quality and if you<br />

are a person looking for a great ring to express your love<br />

for owls, or if you nkow someone who would love a unique<br />

engagement or commitment ring, look no further.<br />

Elina Gleizer<br />

<strong>Owl</strong> Bracelet from Inspired Silver<br />

This really pretty owl bracelet is silver toned<br />

metal featuring a detailed owl with hand set<br />

clear crystals and accent black crystal eyes.<br />

This 7 1/2 inch white metal bracelet features<br />

a sturdy double link and decorative lobster<br />

claw clasp. Also available matching necklace<br />

and earrings. This piece caught the eye of<br />

The <strong>Owl</strong> <strong>Eye</strong> right away!<br />

Cosmizi Avocado Seed Art from Greece is<br />

a truely unique technique for creating this<br />

adorable owl necklace!<br />

“The owl is sacred to the ancient greek<br />

goddess of learning, Athena and is<br />

considered a symbol of status, intelligence,<br />

wealth and of course, wisdom! This<br />

wooden necklace is inspired by greek<br />

mythology and will make you look stylish<br />

and elegant in combination with a solid<br />

color dress! Also, a perfect gift for owl<br />

enthusiasts!”<br />

<strong>Owl</strong>FanWorld donates 10% of their<br />

procedes to the World <strong>Owl</strong> Trust! It is<br />

the hope of the <strong>Eye</strong> that more people that<br />

create owl crafts and products can do this<br />

in future. How great would that be?<br />

We think this bracelet is very pretty and<br />

elegant. Check out their site, there are a lot<br />

of really great owl gifts ofr any owl lover.<br />

It is handmade, ecological and vegan<br />

friendly.<br />

www.<strong>Owl</strong>FanWorld.com<br />

22<br />

@owlfanworldeu<br />

23


The <strong>Owl</strong> <strong>Eye</strong> Magazine and Wire Whirled handmade Bead and Wire Jewelry teamed up to bring<br />

you <strong>Owl</strong> Whireld Beaded Bracelets! All are handmade by Lisa Spiegelman and feature a silver<br />

toned owl charm. 10% of procedes from the bracelets and all Wire Whirled purchases go to owl<br />

conservation. Please go to www.etsy.com/shop/WireWhirled and message for details or color requests.<br />

The World <strong>Owl</strong> Trust in the UK is dedicated to owl conservation and owl related<br />

issues. They have been helping owls with breeding programmes, overseas<br />

education and program installation since1972. They are creating a new World <strong>Owl</strong><br />

Center and need donations. They also have many owls that could use your help<br />

with daily care. If you love owls, please consider adopting one of the WOT’s many<br />

beautiful birds.<br />

Please see their website at: www.owls.org<br />

and their shop at: www.worldowltrust.org<br />

25


Defenders of Wildlife<br />

<strong>Int</strong>ernational<br />

<strong>Owl</strong> Society<br />

<strong>Int</strong>ernational <strong>Owl</strong> Society 20th Anniversary<br />

Snowy <strong>Owl</strong><br />

Adoption through<br />

Defenders of<br />

Wildlife<br />

Snowy owls are magnificent birds that depend on threatened places like<br />

Alaska's Arctic National Wildlife Refuge to survive. Unfortunately, Big Oil<br />

continues its relentless campaign to open up the Arctic Refuge to oil drilling<br />

and development that scientists say could be disastrous to the environment<br />

and harm snowy owls and countless other species.<br />

How Your Adoption Helps Snowy <strong>Owl</strong>s<br />

Your adoption supports Defenders’ efforts to protect the Arctic National<br />

Wildlife Refuge and other important habitats for snowy owls, particularly in<br />

the face of global climate change.<br />

1130 17th Street, NW<br />

Washington, DC 20036 1-800-385-9712<br />

9:00 am - 6:00 pm EST, Monday-Friday<br />

memberservices@defenders.org<br />

Congratulations to the UK based <strong>Int</strong>ernational <strong>Owl</strong> Society (IOS) which recently celebrated the<br />

20th Anniversary of its founding at a meeting held at the Cotswold Wildlife Park in Oxfordshire!<br />

The IOS was established in 1996 to provide a worldwide forum for all of those interested in owls and to provide a<br />

conduit through which knowledge and experience could be channelled. Being neither competitive or elitist it welcomes<br />

membership from individuals who share a passion or interest in owls<br />

The Society has been active in the field of conservation since its inception and has supported conservation work in<br />

Nigeria, Uganda, Ecuador and the Dominican Republic. It currently supports the Wildlife Conservation Society's Blakiston's<br />

Fish <strong>Owl</strong> Project in Russia where the diminution of fish owl habitat can be directly linked to the collapse of the old Soviet<br />

Union and the end of logging restrictions from that era<br />

The Society house magazine "Tyto" is published four times each year, 3 of which are Electronic and 1 "Hard-copy", which<br />

are free to members.<br />

The IOS in has run its own <strong>Owl</strong> First Aid courses and<br />

Educational Seminars for members and produced its own<br />

publications including the much acclaimed "Housing and<br />

Presenting <strong>Owl</strong>s" by Bernard Sayers.<br />

The Society holds two meetings each year which are held at<br />

eminent Bird of Prey and Zoological Centres within the UK.<br />

Membership of the IOS costs £20 per annum which at current<br />

exchange rates represents very good value for non-UK<br />

residents.<br />

All donations support our work to protect and restore the wildlife and wild<br />

places you care about.<br />

Please visit Wildlife Adoption and Gift Center<br />

for more information on the various Snowy <strong>Owl</strong><br />

Adoption kits. A great gift for any owl lover or of<br />

course, yourself.<br />

Defenders of Wildlife is dedicated to the protection of all native animals and plants in their natural communities.<br />

Founded in 1947, Defenders of Wildlife is a major national conservation organization focused solely on wildlife and habitat<br />

conservation and the safeguarding of biodiversity. We believe in the inherent value of wildlife and the natural world, and this singular<br />

focus defines our important niche in the environmental and conservation community and serves as the anchor for our organizational<br />

values.<br />

To find out more visit: www.international-owl-society.com<br />

(A new website is arriving around the end of the year)<br />

To receive a sample copy of Tyto the IOS house-magazine<br />

please pay GBP5.00 at paypal@international-owl-society.<br />

com (message Tyto sample) and we will mail you a copy<br />

of our December 2015 issue.<br />

25<br />

Photo by Mark Whittaker


<strong>Owl</strong> Art<br />

28<br />

Painting By:<br />

Lisa Carlson


Blackiston’s Fish <strong>Owl</strong> Wood carving from Japan<br />

http://g-fukurou.com/<br />

<strong>Owl</strong> Art from Asia<br />

<strong>Owl</strong><br />

Sculpture<br />

Tiffany Moontrey<br />

Eagle <strong>Owl</strong><br />

Woodcraft carved <strong>Owl</strong>s from the <strong>Owl</strong> Shop, Penang, Malaysia<br />

Tony Angell,<br />

Night<br />

Bronze<br />

www.fosterwhite.com<br />

30 31


Pioneer of the Soul<br />

Iwao Akiyama<br />

Date: 1979<br />

Medium:WOODBLOCK<br />

Jani Ylikangas<br />

---<br />

One my earliest memories of owls is from when I was around 10 years old and a friend from school took<br />

me to see a boreal owl nest that his father had found. We knocked on this dead tree and saw a magical creature appear<br />

from an old woodpecker hole with two big yellow eyes staring down at us.<br />

Once I started photographing nature 3 years ago one of my goals was to relive that moment from my childhood and<br />

capture it. The only problem was that these days it's a lot more difficult to find boreal owls and even more difficult to<br />

find one nesting in an old tree rather than a nest box. In the spring of 2015 vole populations were high and on<br />

my night trips I could hear boreal owl males calling in several forests. I knew it was time to put an effort into capturing<br />

the life of these elusive owls. Luckily I was able to find several nests and take photos of different stages of the breeding<br />

season. The project came to a very happy end on my own birthday when I met a fledling in an old spruce forest. In<br />

Finland we have midnight sun during the summer and it provided just the perfect light to get a photo that looks almost<br />

like a painting .<br />

<strong>Owl</strong> Art from Japan<br />

Scriptum Fine Japanese Prints<br />

www.japaprintart.com<br />

32 33


Boreal <strong>Owl</strong>s By Jani<br />

In the Forests of Finland...<br />

Jani Ylikangas is a wildlife<br />

photographer from Kokkola, Finland.<br />

He's best known for his viral photo<br />

"Torpedo <strong>Owl</strong>" and for taking selfies<br />

with many shy bird species. This<br />

year Jani won two prizes in<br />

Finnish Nature Photo of the Year<br />

competition. His style is influenced<br />

by artists such as Rien Poortvliet and<br />

Von Wright brothers."<br />

34<br />

Boreal <strong>Owl</strong>s by Jani Ylikangas


Ghostbird<br />

They call you Burung Hantu<br />

How rare to catch a glimpse of you<br />

Guardian of the paddy field<br />

Protector of the rice yield<br />

Silent like moonlight<br />

Essential like sunlight<br />

Ghostbird<br />

Barely seen and never heard<br />

Photo and Poem By<br />

Sham Jolimie<br />

Sham Jolimie is an award-winning nature photographer that is passionate<br />

about animal wellfare, nature conservation and social justice, from near Kuala Lumpur,<br />

Malasia. In conjunction with taking striking photographs of owls and other animals as<br />

well, Sham donates to animal welfare organizations. We hope that her images inspire<br />

our readers to donate as well. She is passionate about keeping wildlife wild and not<br />

domesticating animals that are not meant to be pets. This definitely pertains to owls,<br />

although we recognize the importance of educational birds and rehabilitated birds<br />

that cannot survive in the wild.<br />

This poem about the Barn <strong>Owl</strong> is Sham’s first owl poem and the <strong>Eye</strong> is delighted to<br />

be the first to share it.!<br />

Please check out her wesbite at: https://500px.com/shamjolimie<br />

36


Hoo Knew?<br />

Crazy <strong>Int</strong>eresting <strong>Owl</strong> Facts<br />

In the last issue, The <strong>Owl</strong> <strong>Eye</strong> mentioned that the<br />

French really love owls. We went to check it out in<br />

Bordeaux, France - the land of wine and, apparently,<br />

owls! This <strong>Owl</strong> Cabin sits in a park where anyone<br />

can go see it.<br />

Liberty Wildlife is finally realizing our dream of relocating to a stunning, state-of-the-art, sustainable building to serve our<br />

thousands of animals that come through our doors for care every year. This move marks an especially important milestone for<br />

conservation in the state, and our organization plans to celebrate with our Valley community on Saturday, November 19, 2016,<br />

from 10 a.m. to 2 p.m.<br />

This move and upgrade will better enable our nonprofit to serve the needs of Arizona’s wildlife as well as the needs of the<br />

community, with minimal impact to the land that it fosters. In our first event held at the new facility, we will open our doors to<br />

families and visitors of all ages to get a sneak peek of everything our organization offers the community.<br />

During the day’s festivities, guests will be able to hear about educational ambassadors including their habitats, natural history<br />

and other interesting facts about local wildlife. We will also teach attendees about how these different animals correspond to<br />

the work our nonprofit does locally. Families can also even take part in crafting activities with Liberty Wildlife staff, where they<br />

can make pinecone bird feeders, decorate and make nests from recycled water bottles and so much more.<br />

Barn <strong>Owl</strong> s are great for<br />

vineyard owners! They love<br />

to feasting on pesky rodents<br />

that invade the vines. Forget<br />

pesticides, and build an owl box<br />

if you need to be rid of mice,<br />

voles or any other small rodent.<br />

The event will take place on Saturday, November 19, and will feature a barbecue cookout with hot dogs and light refreshments.<br />

Later in the afternoon, Liberty Wildlife will also conduct a raffle that will award a lucky family the opportunity to have a<br />

behind-the-scenes guided tour of the facility and even meet some of the animals up-close and personal.<br />

Liberty Wildlife is committed to nurturing the nature of Arizona by providing quality wildlife<br />

rehabilitation, environmental education, and conservation services for the community.<br />

We’ve Moved!<br />

We’re excited to announce the move to our new facility located at:<br />

2600 E. Elwood St. For mre info go to www.libertywildlife.org<br />

Phoenix, AZ 85040 38


Les Chuettes Du<br />

Coeur<br />

This association travels to specialised areas<br />

to help residents of disability and social<br />

difficulties. through animal therpy. The<br />

owls accompany the teams and offer this<br />

new therapy. The people discover the of a<br />

universe of flying through meeting with the<br />

owls. It is fascinationg to share a dream with<br />

those who are prisoners of their illness or<br />

life course.<br />

Thanks to these meetings with the birds,<br />

everyone can tame her /his fear, gain selfconfidence,<br />

better understanding of their<br />

environment, share emotions and moments<br />

of happiness.<br />

The association will also travel to schools<br />

where they work with educators and<br />

teachers to gain awareness of future<br />

generations to believe in a stronger respect<br />

for wildlife.<br />

The association has been working for more<br />

than 6 years now and moves to a new home<br />

Burgundy. Franche Comté. Quite amazing!<br />

Please visit their Facebook Page<br />

39<br />

Photo By ©Joel Bakker


<strong>Owl</strong> Illustration<br />

Tawny <strong>Owl</strong> By Terance james Bond<br />

Story written and contributed by John Gray<br />

of the <strong>Int</strong>ernationaal <strong>Owl</strong> Society<br />

It's all Tickety-Boo *<br />

for Mr. Bond....................<br />

"There is a funny thing about owl paintings: it seems to<br />

me that there is a feeling of disdain, even annoyance<br />

on the part of the bird at having been disturbed by the<br />

viewer.<br />

Most of my owl paintings offer a face-to-face<br />

confrontation. The bird rotates its head to glare over its<br />

shoulder at whoever has blundered into its private world<br />

to the extent that one almost feels like apologising to<br />

the owl when retreating"<br />

These are the words of Terance James Bond, who is arguably<br />

one of the United Kingdom's most successful, sought after<br />

and dare I say best-loved Bird Artists. You may not recognise<br />

the name but is almost guaranteed that you will recognise<br />

the work of Mr Bond, perhaps seen on a calendar, Wedgwood<br />

plate or cover art for Tyto the house magazine of the<br />

<strong>Int</strong>ernational <strong>Owl</strong> Society.<br />

Once known Bond's works are instantly recognisable, not only<br />

for the realism of the birds, painted life-size but also for their<br />

superbly detailed and intricate backgrounds, faithfully painted<br />

as seen without any form of contemporary presentation or<br />

embellishment. His two great loves are birds and the English<br />

countryside, particularly his native county of Suffolk.<br />

Having recently recently celebrated his 70th birthday Terance<br />

James Bond is able to reflect on a career as an artist and<br />

illustrator of Natural History exceeding 45 years, which<br />

kick-started when his first exhibition, held in 1970, sold<br />

out in a matter of 20 minutes. Likewise, he has been<br />

associated with producing calendars for the<br />

UK’s Royal Society for the Protection of<br />

Birds (RSPB) for almost 40 years.<br />

Usually birthdays of special significance are also celebrated with an exhibition, but dedicated followers<br />

were disappointed that one was not held on this special occasion. His last exhibition held in 2011,<br />

which also coincided with the launch of his fifth and most recent book "A Bond with Birds"<br />

offered 37 paintings for sale which ranged in size from small works sized at 10 x 8 inches<br />

to a massive Tawny <strong>Owl</strong> 36 x 48 inches and priced at USD 47,500.00. The amount of<br />

work needed to prepare for such an exhibition is enormous especially when<br />

combined with commission work and preparation for calendars. On this<br />

occasion due to a large number of commissions (Mr. Bond is not<br />

complaining) meant that there were simply no other paintings<br />

available for sale.<br />

“The bird rotates<br />

its head to glare over<br />

its shoulder at whoever<br />

has blundered into its private<br />

world to the extent that one<br />

almost feels like apologising to the<br />

owl when retreating" -TJB<br />

Home for the Bonds is a single story ranch style property in their beloved rural Suffolk which stands in its own nature<br />

reserve of 10 acres. As his career prospered additional land was purchased, ponds dug and trees in their hundreds planted. In<br />

excess of 100 species of birds have been observed within the boundaries of the plot which testify to the success of the planting<br />

and continuing husbandry.<br />

Terance has been a regular painter of owls and subject species have included Barn <strong>Owl</strong>s, Tawny <strong>Owl</strong>s, Short and Long-eared <strong>Owl</strong>s,<br />

Snowy <strong>Owl</strong>, Northern Hawk <strong>Owl</strong>, Tengmalm's <strong>Owl</strong>, Little <strong>Owl</strong> and Great Grey <strong>Owl</strong>s. If pressed Mr Bond will confess the latter<br />

two species as his favourite subjects.<br />

In preparing for a work the camera has largely supplanted the role of the sketch-pad. Looking retrospectively at his work, it is<br />

apparent that backgrounds have become ever more detailed and complex. To glean finite detail for his paintings, he is a regular<br />

visitor to far flung parts of the UK where fence posts complete with growths, fittings and wire or twine accoutrements are<br />

captured through the viewfinder for future reference and dissection. He is a stickler for the accurate presentation of the smallest<br />

detail and draws the viewer's attention to items that they know are there but that do not necessarily command first notice. The<br />

other advantage offered by the camera over the sketch pad is that it allows nature's own intricate composition to be re-arranged<br />

or edited in the studio for the purposes of a particular work.<br />

We perhaps imagine artists as leading freer and less regimented lives than those of us whose lives and employment are dictated<br />

by the routine of the “9 thru 5” of the working day. It may be surprising therefore that Terance has been the “victim” of his own<br />

success when calendar work demanded 18 works a year (to avoid repetition and the necessity of working three years ahead)<br />

which created the necessity of often working a seven day week.


Terance James Bond<br />

US readers may wonder why,<br />

outside of the Wildlife Art fraternity,<br />

Terance James Bond is not more<br />

widely known in their country.<br />

Visitors there to that well known<br />

online auction site may occasionally<br />

see offered for sale prints including<br />

Blue Jays and the American Kestrel<br />

published by Mill Pond Press Inc<br />

which resulted from a brief flirtation<br />

with, and visit to the US.<br />

Photographs:<br />

1) Terance James Bond working on a commissioned work of a Long-eared <strong>Owl</strong> on a Field Maple in his studio in<br />

2016. (Painting Size 26 x 14 inches-Medium Acrylic)<br />

(2) “Tawny <strong>Owl</strong>” 2015 (Painting Size 24 x 12 inches-Medium Acrylic) Although Mr Bond has painted examples of<br />

Strix aluco many times, he professes this work to be his favourite.<br />

(3) “Little <strong>Owl</strong>” 2016 (Painting Size 30 x 14 inches-Medium Acrylic)<br />

All three works and many other Terance James Bond titles are available as Limited Edition Fine Art Giclee Prints<br />

from UK based Strix Editions www.strixeditions.co.uk<br />

It became apparent to Terance<br />

that whilst there was the potential<br />

to achieve a similar high level of<br />

recognition in the US it would<br />

require he and Jill spending ever<br />

increasing periods of time there<br />

away from their idyllic Suffolk<br />

surrounding and make demands<br />

on him, which would be to the to<br />

the detriment of his UK customer<br />

base, which he reluctantly could not<br />

accede to.<br />

Barred <strong>Owl</strong> By A. Bucci Photography<br />

So having transitioned age-wise<br />

through a change of “big-figure” has<br />

Mr Bond’s appetite for his “strigid”<br />

subjects diminished? Take a look at<br />

the accompanying Little <strong>Owl</strong> work,<br />

very recently completed, which<br />

suggests not and evidences that his<br />

works just keep getting better and<br />

better!<br />

* “Tickety-Boo” an expression meaning<br />

all in good order or fine. Thought by<br />

some to have originated in Scotland, but<br />

more likely derived in the 1930s from<br />

the Hindi expression “Tik hai babu”<br />

meaning “All Good Sir!”. Readers of a<br />

certain age may remember the song “It’s<br />

all Tickety-Boo” sung by Danny Kaye in<br />

the Hollywood production of the film<br />

“Merry Andrew”.<br />

Little owl By Terance james Bond<br />

43 44


Three Baby Barred <strong>Owl</strong>s<br />

By A. Bucci Photography


<strong>Owl</strong> Myth and Lore<br />

What people think of owls around<br />

the world...<br />

Poland: Polish folklore links <strong>Owl</strong>s with death. Girls who die<br />

unmarried turn into doves; girls who are married when they die turn<br />

into <strong>Owl</strong>s.<br />

An owl cry heard in or near a home usually meant impending death,<br />

sickness, or other misfortune.<br />

An old story tells how the <strong>Owl</strong> does not come out at during the day<br />

because it is too beautiful, and would be mobbed by other, jealous birds.<br />

France:<br />

when a pregnant woman hears an <strong>Owl</strong> it is an omen that her child will be a girl. The owl is one of the<br />

city symbols for Dijon, Bourgogne in France. For good luck, it is traditional for residents and visitors to<br />

touch the owl sculpture on the northern wall of the Notre-Dame church in Dijon.<br />

Mexico<br />

The Lechuza is a Mexican urban legend that is about an old woman that can turn into a black bird. “Lechuza” means “owl” in<br />

English and the myth is known as “La Mujer de Lechuza” or “The <strong>Owl</strong> Witch”.<br />

According to the legend, there is an old witch or “bruja” that can turn herself into a monstruous black bird and stalk your<br />

house at night if you have done her wrong. She can also appear with the body of a bird with the head of a hideous old woman.<br />

They usually come out after dusk or at night and appear as a dark bird against the light of the moon and flying over tops of<br />

houses.<br />

If you find unexplained scratches on your door or windows in the morning, it could mean a lechuza has visited your house at<br />

night.<br />

info from www.scaryforkids.com<br />

Image from: demonhunterscompendium.blogsp<br />

Photo By Lisa Spiegelman<br />

info from www.owlpages.com 48


Jessie Fries<br />

Barred <strong>Owl</strong><br />

A DreamID Graphics Publication 2016<br />

www.dreamidgraphics.com<br />

dreamofyourid@gmail.com

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