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POLITICS AND GOVERNMENT Politics in the USA

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258 The mak<strong>in</strong>g of American domestic policy<br />

nom<strong>in</strong>ator, and often deadlock. America undoubtedly has <strong>the</strong> most democratic<br />

system of government <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> world, but <strong>the</strong>re is a price to be paid. The<br />

system is constructed <strong>in</strong> a way that makes for <strong>the</strong> fullest representation of<br />

<strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>terests <strong>in</strong>volved, but gives little room for <strong>the</strong> exercise of leadership <strong>in</strong><br />

any sphere of policy, with <strong>the</strong> exception of military power. Yet <strong>the</strong> social, economic<br />

and diplomatic problems that face America demand cont<strong>in</strong>u<strong>in</strong>g and<br />

effective leadership. The challenge for <strong>the</strong> American political system <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

twenty-first century lies <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> need to moderate <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>fluence of pluralism,<br />

and to devise a means of address<strong>in</strong>g those problems.<br />

Fur<strong>the</strong>r read<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Epste<strong>in</strong>, L. and Kobylka, J.E. (1992) The Supreme Court and Legal Change: Abortion and <strong>the</strong><br />

Death Penalty, Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carol<strong>in</strong>a Press.<br />

McKay, D., Houghton, D. and Wroe, A. (2002) Controversies <strong>in</strong> American <strong>Politics</strong> and Society,<br />

Oxford: Blackwell.<br />

Peele, G., Bailey, C.J., Ca<strong>in</strong>, B. and Peters, B.G. (eds) (2002) Developments <strong>in</strong> American<br />

<strong>Politics</strong> 4, Bas<strong>in</strong>gstoke: Palgrave.<br />

Websites<br />

The American Immigration Law Foundation: www.alf.org<br />

National Immigration Law Center: http://nilc.org<br />

Department of Homeland Security, Office of <strong>the</strong> Inspector General: A Performance<br />

Review of FEMA’s Disaster Management Activities <strong>in</strong> Response to Hurricane Katr<strong>in</strong>a:<br />

http://www.npr.org/documents/2006/apr/katr<strong>in</strong>a/dhsreport.pdf<br />

Death Penalty Information Center: www.deathpenalty<strong>in</strong>fo.org<br />

Global Security.org: www.globalsecurity.org/military/facility/guantanamo-bay_x-ray.<br />

htm

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