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Annual Violations Report<br />
measure in the hands of the occupation against the prisoners and their families.<br />
The Israeli occupation breaches international covenants and laws regarding<br />
treatment of prisoners, namely articles 76, 85, 91, and 92 of the Fourth Geneva<br />
Convention. The articles state that all prisoners and detainees shall receive the<br />
medical attention required by their state of health, be provided with adequate<br />
infirmaries, and accommodated with every possible health safeguard conditions.<br />
The occupation systematically influences the physical health of prisoners by the<br />
use of torture that leaves prisoners with severe injuries and illnessess, as well<br />
as the deliberate medical neglect seeing that the occupation stalls in providing<br />
treatment and settles for minimal medical care.<br />
Like prior years, 2015 witnessed hundreds of prisoners suffering from a variety<br />
of illnesses; some were high-risk and others chronic, like the case of prisoner<br />
Bassam Al-Sayeh who suffers from leukemia and cardiac atrophy. Addameer<br />
documented 27 medical conditions during its visits to prison, and subsequently<br />
filed the appropriate complaints, referring some of them to Physicians for<br />
Human Rights.<br />
The majority of prisoners receive treatment in prison clinics or are transferred to<br />
the Ramleh prison clinic that does not meet the minimum standards of medical<br />
care. Prisoners in Ramleh prison suffer from the occupation’s consistent stalling<br />
in responding to their demands, and their complete isolation from the rest of the<br />
Palestinian Prisoners’ Movement. Prisoner Rateb Hreibat told Addameer lawyer<br />
that they also suffer from overcrowdedness in their small assigned rooms with<br />
seven prisoners in wheel chairs, on top of inadequate bathroom facilities that do<br />
not cater to prisoners with severe medical conditions. He also pointed out that<br />
the prisoners cook meals in their own rooms due to the lack of a proper prison<br />
kitchen.<br />
Illness continues to haunt the prisoner after his release due to deliberate<br />
medical neglect by the Israeli Prison Service that renders adequate treatment<br />
impossible even following release. Former prisoners Ja’far Awad, 22, from<br />
Hebron, and Ghassan Al-Rimwai, 27, from Beit Rima near Ramallah, passed<br />
away shortly after their releases. Prisoner Fadi Al-Darbi, 30, from Jenin 17 , died<br />
in prison, bringing the death toll of the Prisoners’ Movement martyrs to 209 18 by<br />
the end of 2015.<br />
A number of prisoners are at a high risk of developing severe illnesses and<br />
death at any moment. The conditions in prisons and clinics, as well as tactics<br />
17. Prisoner Fadi Al-Darbi served 10 years of a 14-year sentence in Israeli prisons. He suffered<br />
severe brain hemorrhage and consequently slipped into coma and clinical death until he was<br />
announced dead on Wednesday October 14th, 2015 in Soroka hospital in Beer Al-Sabe. Two<br />
years prior, Al-Darbi suffered bleeding from his naval, and constantly suffered headaches and<br />
nausea, without undergoing any medical tests to establish a diagnosis. Initial autopsy results<br />
by the National Israeli Forensic Medicine Center (Abu Kabir) said the brain hemorrhage that led<br />
to Al-Darbi’s death resulted from an unknown illness.<br />
18. For exact numbers of Palestinian prisoners who died of medical neglect in Israeli prisons<br />
(2007- 2013), see Table 10 in the appendix (page 21) of Addameer Violations Report of 2013.<br />
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