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Ecologies Urban

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PRESENTATIONS /<br />

(Fig. 1 - Construction Industry)<br />

While considerable development has occurred recently, incorporating<br />

computers and digital information, the actual methods<br />

of production for buildings remain largely anachronistic. In a<br />

certain light, this could be seen as a connection to a rich and<br />

enduring heritage. It can also be understood as an impediment<br />

to innovation.<br />

Comparing the construction industry to the telecommunications<br />

industry, we see a completely different picture of<br />

progress over a much shorter period of time. (Fig. 2) In the<br />

span of little more than a century, telephony developed from<br />

a relatively simple analog electrical transmission system to<br />

the, comparatively, fantastically complex digital devices and<br />

networks that are the status quo today. It is fair to say that<br />

the communications devices and networks we use today are<br />

so advanced that they would not have been conceivable to the<br />

originators of telecommunications. This is an example of an<br />

industry that has sustained innovation.<br />

Why does this difference exist between the two industries:<br />

one transforming in a century and the other remaining<br />

unchanged for millennia? At some point in the past one<br />

hundred years, the telecommunications industry became an<br />

Information Technology industry.<br />

By Information Technology industry, we mean an industry<br />

where each successive generation of products is predicated on<br />

the previous generation, building on the information generated<br />

in its development. The microprocessor industry is an excellent<br />

example: the current generation of CPUs is used to design the<br />

next generation of higher performance CPUs. This process will<br />

URBAN ECOLOGIES 2013<br />

CONSTABLE & TURNBULL<br />

67

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