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QUALIFICATIONS AND CONTROL<br />

SAFRING is part of the Animal Demography<br />

Unit at the University of Cape Town<br />

and it controls bird ringing in South Africa.<br />

It also assists other southern African<br />

countries.<br />

A potential ringer is trained by experienced<br />

ringers and has to reach a high<br />

level of competence before being tested<br />

by one of the country’s top ornithologists.<br />

This apprenticeship period usually<br />

lasts several years. If the test is successful,<br />

SAFRING is notified and it issues a<br />

numbered ringer licence. No ringer may<br />

operate independently without such a<br />

licence. In addition, the ringer requires a<br />

written permit from each province within<br />

which he plans to ring. Lastly, ringers<br />

must have the permission of the landholder<br />

where the ringing is to take place.<br />

SAFRING is the sole procurer and<br />

controller of rings in South Africa; it sells<br />

rings only to licenced, competent ringers.<br />

It is empowered to censure any ringer<br />

who brings bird ringing into disrepute.<br />

This may include withdrawal of license<br />

and letters to provincial nature conservation<br />

authorities, as well as no longer<br />

supplying rings.<br />

ETHICS of BIRD RINGING<br />

An open mist net at Waterfall Estate<br />

- The well-being of any bird caught and<br />

handled is the paramount consideration<br />

- A ringer may not operate more equipment than he or she can properly manage<br />

- A ringer may not allow unqualified persons to use his equipment to capture and<br />

handle birds or fit rings except under close supervision.<br />

- Catching birds should not be attempted under conditions that may result in birds<br />

becoming severely stressed or injured.<br />

10 | <strong>Bokmakierie</strong> December 2016 No 247

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