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16 INTERNATIONAL<br />

OMANDAILYOBSERVER BUSINESS SATURDAY l JANUARY 28 l 2017<br />

Business Briefs<br />

<br />

plunge 46pc<br />

Asian shares inch down, dollar<br />

extends gains in holiday trade<br />

Business Briefs<br />

Business Briefs<br />

Business Briefs<br />

Business Briefs<br />

Business Briefs<br />

Logos of Swiss bank UBS are seen at a branch office in Zurich. — Reuters<br />

ZURICH: Swiss banking giant UBS on Friday said profits plunged 46<br />

per cent in 2016 under the weight of restructuring costs and a downturn<br />

for its investment bank in difficult market conditions.<br />

Switzerland’s largest bank reported its net profits for the year were<br />

3.3 billion Swiss francs (3.09 billion euros, $3.3 billion).<br />

The results included 693 million Swiss francs in provisions for<br />

potential legal costs and 1.4 billion in restructuring charges.<br />

“Despite a very challenging market environment in 2016, we<br />

achieved solid results..,” chief executive Sergio Ermotti said in a<br />

statement. “While we saw persistent client risk aversion and substantial<br />

cross-border outflows, we generated over CHF 40 billion of net new<br />

money in our wealth management businesses”.<br />

The bank said it had been able to reduce costs by 1.6 billion Swiss<br />

francs, nearly 50 per cent more than in the previous year, and was on<br />

track to achieve its target of 2.1 billion by the end of this year. Ultra-low<br />

and negative interest rates have been hitting big banks hard, as well as<br />

regulatory measures to improve their ability to absorb losses. — AFP<br />

<br />

<br />

The logo of Toshiba Corp is displayed at the company’s headquarters in<br />

Tokyo. — AFP<br />

TOKYO: Toshiba said on Friday it will spin off its memory chip<br />

business, following reports that the vast conglomerate is planning to<br />

sell a stake in the unit to repair its battered balance sheet.<br />

Local media in recent days have said the company — dented by a<br />

major accounting scandal and huge losses in its nuclear business — is<br />

looking to raise as much as $2.6 billion from selling around 20 per cent<br />

of the chip division. While it did not confirm any sale plans, Toshiba<br />

said on Friday it was considering “outside capital” to help restore its<br />

finances.<br />

“We have decided a plan to spin off our storage and electronic<br />

devices solutions company into a separate firm effective around March<br />

31, 2017,” it said in a statement, referring to the chip unit.<br />

A once-proud pillar of corporate Japan, Toshiba has been besieged<br />

by problems, most notably the profit-padding scandal in which bosses<br />

for years systematically pushed subordinates to cover up weak financial<br />

results. — AFP<br />

<br />

<br />

SAN FRANCISCO: Google parent Alphabet on Thursday reported<br />

that its profit in the final three months of last year climbed on growth in<br />

mobile search and video-sharing service YouTube.<br />

The California-based technology giant said its net income rose eight<br />

per cent to $5.3 billion, which fell short of Wall Street expectations<br />

despite better-than-expected revenue. Alphabet revenue in the quarter<br />

topped $26 billion, up 22 per cent from the same period a year earlier.<br />

Its shares slipped more than two per cent to $838.29 in after-market<br />

trades that followed release of the earnings figures.<br />

“Our growth in the fourth quarter was exceptional,” Alphabet chief<br />

financial officer Ruth Porat said in the earnings release, crediting mobile<br />

search and YouTube with driving the performance.<br />

Its main operating unit remains Google and advertising remained<br />

the money-making engine for the company, but the number of paid<br />

clicks shrank, according to the earnings report. — AFP<br />

A pedestrian walks past an electronic quotation board flashing stock prices on the Nikkei key index of the Tokyo Stock Exchange in Tokyo yesterday. — AFP<br />

SINGAPORE: Asian shares were fractionally lower<br />

on Friday in holiday-thinned trade but were on track<br />

for a solid advance this week, while oil and the dollar<br />

retained gains in the wake of strong US corporate<br />

earnings.<br />

European markets were heading for a quiet start,<br />

with financial spreadbetter CMC Markets predicting<br />

Britain’s FTSE 100 would open flat and France’s CAC<br />

40 would start the day down 0.1 per cent.<br />

It forecast that Germany’s DAX, which on<br />

Thursday closed at its highest level since May 2015,<br />

would open 0.2 per cent lower.<br />

MSCI’s broadest index of Asia-Pacific shares<br />

outside Japan slipped 0.1 per cent, with several<br />

markets closed for the Lunar New Year holiday. It was<br />

on track to end the week up 1.85 per cent.<br />

Japan’s Nikkei closed up 0.3 per cent, after data<br />

showed December core consumer prices fell at the<br />

slowest annual pace in nearly a year, suggesting<br />

inflation should pick up in coming months.<br />

The Nikkei posted a 1.7 per cent gain for the week.<br />

Markets in China were shut for the Lunar New<br />

Year holiday, and will reopen on February 3. Hong<br />

Kong shares barely moved on Friday, when the<br />

market closed at midday.<br />

Overnight on Wall Street, all three major indices<br />

hit life-time intraday highs, with the Dow Jones<br />

Industrial Average also rising 0.2 per cent to close at<br />

a record high after breaching 20,000 on Wednesday.<br />

The S&P 500 and the Nasdaq edged back down to<br />

end the day a touch below Wednesday’s record close.<br />

The MSCI World index was steady on Friday. It hit<br />

a record intraday high on Thursday before ending the<br />

day about 0.1 per cent below its previous close.<br />

European shares climbed to a one-year high on<br />

Thursday, lifted by Johnson & Johnson’s $30 billion<br />

deal to buy Swiss biotech firm Actelion.<br />

The Mexican peso tumbled about 0.8 per cent<br />

against the dollar on Friday after the White House<br />

said the US might impose a 20 per cent tax on<br />

Mexican imports to pay for a border wall between<br />

the two countries.<br />

That followed Mexican President Enrique<br />

Pena Nieto’s decision to pull out of a meeting in<br />

Washington after his US counterpart Donald Trump<br />

tweeted that it would be better for the Mexican leader<br />

not to visit if his country wouldn’t pay for the wall.<br />

Trump’s office later walked back the idea of a tax,<br />

saying that was “one way” of making Mexico pay.<br />

The dollar index, which tracks the greenback<br />

against its trade-weighted rivals, was up 0.35 per cent<br />

at 100.73 on Friday. On Thursday, it touched a sevenweek<br />

low but closed up 0.35 per cent.<br />

The index is set to end the week flat, after market<br />

jitters following Trump’s protectionist inaugural<br />

speech weighed on the dollar early in the week.<br />

The dollar rose 0.4 per cent to 115.14 yen,<br />

extending Thursday’s 1.3 per cent surge and putting<br />

it on track for a 0.5 per cent weekly gain.<br />

The prospect of higher US inflation boosted US<br />

10-year Treasury yields to 2.5158 per cent on Friday.<br />

On Thursday, they hit 2.555 per cent, their highest<br />

level this year, before settling back down at 2.508.<br />

The euro slid 0.15 per cent to $1.06655 on Friday,<br />

adding to its 0.6 per cent loss from Thursday.<br />

In commodities, oil retained its gains from<br />

Thursday that were driven by the resurgence of risk<br />

appetites. But a jump in US inventories this week<br />

capped its advance. US crude was little changed at<br />

$53.78 a barrel, after Thursday’s near 2 per cent surge.<br />

It is poised for a 2.6 per cent weekly increase.<br />

Global benchmark Brent eased 0.1 per cent to<br />

$56.19, heading for a rise of 1.3 per cent for the week.<br />

Gold widened losses on Friday, its fourth straight<br />

session of declines, as investors dumped the precious<br />

metal for riskier, higher returning assets.<br />

Spot gold fell 0.5 per cent to $1,182.30 an ounce,<br />

heading for a 2.3 per cent loss for the week, its first<br />

weekly decline in five. — Reuters<br />

Ford sees lower 2017 profits, takes<br />

hit from pensions, Mexico<br />

DETROIT: Ford Motor Co reported a fourthquarter<br />

loss, citing an accounting change to pensions<br />

and costs for abandoning a factory in Mexico, which<br />

President Donald Trump had attacked on the road to<br />

the White House.<br />

Ford also reaffirmed its forecast that 2017 profits<br />

would be lower, which contrasted with more upbeat<br />

forecasts from Detroit rivals General Motors Co and<br />

the US operations of Fiat Chrysler Automobiles NV.<br />

Ford shares were down 3.2 per cent at $12.38.<br />

Ford’s fourth-quarter results took a $200-million<br />

hit from costs related to cancelling a $1.6-billion<br />

small car plant in Mexico that had become a target<br />

for Trump during his campaign last year.<br />

Ford said overall it will save $500 million by<br />

consolidating small car production planned for the<br />

new assembly factory at an existing plant in Mexico.<br />

When it said it was cancelling the Mexican<br />

plant earlier this month, Ford said it would add 700<br />

jobs in Michigan tied to production of electric and<br />

autonomous vehicles.<br />

The suburban Detroit factory that builds the<br />

current Ford Focus small car will be converted to<br />

assemble pick-up trucks and a new Bronco sport<br />

utility.<br />

The company said the decision was driven by slack<br />

demand and weak pricing for small cars, but Ford<br />

executives said they were encouraged by Trump’s<br />

promises of corporate tax cuts and regulatory relief.<br />

Chief Financial Officer Bob Shanks said on<br />

Thursday Ford would await specific policies of the<br />

Trump administration for an idea of how they will<br />

affect the company’s future investment plans.<br />

“We are watching,” Shanks said.<br />

Ford has enough plants in the United States now<br />

Tokyo stocks ended higher<br />

with banks leading the charge<br />

while exporters were boosted<br />

by a weaker yen. The Nikkei<br />

posted a 1.7 per cent gain for<br />

the week.<br />

People walk by the Ford display during the North American International Auto Show in Detroit. — Reuters<br />

and is not planning on building a new one, Ford Chief<br />

Executive Mark Fields told Wall Street analysts on<br />

Thursday. He added that the company has expanded<br />

some plants including the one that will add 700 jobs<br />

near Detroit. Ford’s results and its downbeat outlook<br />

point to other challenges for the Dearborn, Michigan<br />

automaker beyond plant investments.<br />

Ford’s North American auto operations, which<br />

account for about 90 per cent of pre-tax profit, had<br />

adjusted profit margins for the quarter of 8.5 per<br />

cent, up from 8.2 per cent a year earlier.<br />

GM, however, reported 11.2 per cent adjusted<br />

profit margin in North America in the third quarter,<br />

and has said it will easily eclipse its more than 10<br />

per cent margin target for the region for 2016. GM<br />

reports earnings on February 7.<br />

Ford’s 2016 North American pretax profit margin<br />

was 9.7 per cent, from 10.2 per cent in 2015. Ford<br />

CFO Shanks said the North American margin would<br />

have been 10.3 per cent last year if not for a $570<br />

million recall expense. In Europe, Ford reported a<br />

record pretax profit of $1.2 billion for the year, while<br />

GM is in the red in Europe.<br />

For the fourth quarter, Ford reported a loss<br />

of $783 million, or 20 cents a share, for the fourth<br />

quarter of 2016 because of a $3 billion non-cash<br />

accounting remeasurement announced last week,<br />

which is related to low interest rates. — Reuters

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