AFRICAN UNION HANDBOOK

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4 FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS... .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .116 African Central Bank. .....................................................................................................................................................................116 African Investment Bank ... .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .116 African Monetary Fund... .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .117 NEW PARTNERSHIP FOR AFRICA’S DEVELOPMENT (NEPAD) AGENCY... .. .. .. .120 <strong>AFRICAN</strong> PEER REVIEW MECHANISM . .........................................................................................................124 REGIONAL ECONOMIC COMMUNITIES ... .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .128 SPECIALISED AGENCIES AND OTHER BODIES ... .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .142 Economic Bodies . ...........................................................................................................................................................................142 Education, Human Resources, Science and Technology Bodies.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .143 Energy and Infrastructure Bodies ... .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .149 Rural Economy and Agriculture Bodies. ...........................................................................................................................156 Security Bodies ... .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .161 Social Affairs Bodies ... .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .164 Other Bodies. .......................................................................................................................................................................................168 PARTNERSHIPS WITH THE AU. .................................................................................................................................170 United Nations. ...................................................................................................................................................................................170 African Development Bank Group ... .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .173 Other Partnerships... .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .175 BUDGET AND SCALE OF ASSESSMENT . ...................................................................................................180 APPENDICES. .....................................................................................................................................................................................186 Appendix I: Constitutive Act of the African Union. .....................................................................................................186 Appendix II: Protocol on Amendments to the Constitutive Act of the African Union... .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .195 Appendix III: African Union legal instruments... .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .198 Appendix IV: Calendar of African Union days, years and decades... .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .202 ACRONYMS... .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .204 INDEX... .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .212
CONTENTS MEMBER STATES 5 African Union Member State name abbreviations The full names on the left in the following list are the official names of Member States as of 1 September 2016.1 The abbreviations are the names used in this Handbook. The list also shows the date of joining the African Union (AU) or its predecessor, the Organization of African Unity (OAU). Member State2 Abbreviation Date of joining the OAU or AU People’s Democratic Republic of Algeria Algeria 25 May 1963 Republic of Angola Angola 11 February 1975 Republic of Benin Benin 25 May 1963 Republic of Botswana Botswana 31 October 1966 Burkina Faso Burkina Faso 25 May 1963 Republic of Burundi Burundi 25 May 1963 Republic of Cabo Verde Cabo Verde 18 July 1975 Republic of Cameroon Cameroon 25 May 1963 Central African Republic3 Central African Republic 25 May 1963 Republic of Chad Chad 25 May 1963 Union of the Comoros Comoros 18 July 1975 Republic of the Congo Congo 25 May 1963 Republic of Côte d’Ivoire Côte d’Ivoire 25 May 1963 Democratic Republic of Congo DR Congo 25 May 1963 Republic of Djibouti Djibouti 27 June 1977 Arab Republic of Egypt Egypt 25 May 1963 Republic of Equatorial Guinea Equatorial Guinea 12 October 1968 State of Eritrea Eritrea 24 May 1993 Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia Ethiopia 25 May 1963 Gabonese Republic Gabon 25 May 1963 Islamic Republic of the Gambia Gambia 9 March 1965 Republic of Ghana Ghana 25 May 1963 Republic of Guinea Guinea 25 May 1963 Republic of Guinea-Bissau Guinea-Bissau 19 November 1973 Republic of Kenya Kenya 13 December 1963 Notes 1 Some Member State names have changed since joining the OAU or AU, most recently the Republic of Cape Verde to Republic of Cabo Verde in 2013. 2 Morocco left the AU’s predecessor, the OAU, in 1984. Morocco is the only African country that is not a member of the AU. In September 2016, Morocco officially submitted a request to accede to the AU Constitutive Act and become a member of the Union. 3 The Central African Republic (CAR) was suspended from all AU activities on 25 March 2013 (PSC/PR/COMM.(CCCLXIII)) until constitutional order in CAR was re-established permanently. On 31 March 2016, the PSC decided to lift CAR’s suspension from participation in AU activities (PSC/PR/COMM.(DLXXXVI)).
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CONTENTS 72 Other Bodies Related to
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CONTENTS 74 AFRICAN UNION COMMISSIO
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CONTENTS 76 An election was schedul
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CONTENTS 78 The following bureaus,
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CONTENTS 80 Directorate of Informat
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CONTENTS 82 Directorate of Administ
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CONTENTS 84 democracy and humanitar
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CONTENTS 86 Inter-African Bureau fo
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CONTENTS 88 African Union Southern
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CONTENTS 90 African Union Mission i
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CONTENTS 92 Other Bodies Board of E
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CONTENTS 94 PAN-AFRICAN PARLIAMENT
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CONTENTS 96 Protocol to the Constit
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CONTENTS 100 ECONOMIC, SOCIAL AND C
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CONTENTS 102 policies and programme
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CONTENTS 104 JUDICIAL, HUMAN RIGHTS
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CONTENTS 106 African Court on Human
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CONTENTS 108 In July 2016, the AU E
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CONTENTS 110 Structure The AUCIL co
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CONTENTS 112 The Board is supported
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CONTENTS 114 Bureau: 2016-17 Chairp
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CONTENTS 116 FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
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CONTENTS 120 NEW PARTNERSHIP FOR AF
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CONTENTS 124 AFRICAN PEER REVIEW ME
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CONTENTS 128 REGIONAL ECONOMIC COMM
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CONTENTS 130 • General Secretaria
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CONTENTS 138 Meetings The Assembly
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CONTENTS 142 SPECIALISED AND TECHNI
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CONTENTS 150 Structure AFCAC is gov
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CONTENTS 152 and meets once a year
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CONTENTS 168 Other Bodies African U
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CONTENTS 170 PARTNERSHIPS WITH THE
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CONTENTS 172 United Nations Office
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CONTENTS 178 Non-African states, re
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CONTENTS 180 BUDGET AND SCALE OF AS
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CONTENTS 182 Member States Partners
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CONTENTS 186 APPENDICES Appendix I:
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CONTENTS 188 Have agreed as follows
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CONTENTS 190 Article 7: Decisions o
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CONTENTS 192 Article 16: Meetings S
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CONTENTS 204 ACRONYMS A AACB AACC A
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CONTENTS 206 D DCMP DFS DIC DPA DPK
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CONTENTS 208 MINUSMA MISAHEL MISCA
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CONTENTS 210 UNESCO UNFCCC UNFPA UN
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CONTENTS 212 INDEX Bold page number
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CONTENTS 214 Association of African
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CONTENTS 216 sustainable 10, 14, 40
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CONTENTS 218 innovation 14, 52, 86,
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CONTENTS 220 Pan African University
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CONTENTS 222 security 10, 11, 14, 5
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CONTENTS 224 V veterinary services
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